past and future of the soviet and russian lunar base v.v. shevchenko sternberg state astronomical
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PAST AND FUTURE OF THE SOVIET AND RUSSIAN LUNAR BASE V.V. SHEVCHENKO Sternberg State Astronomical Institute. MAIN DESIGNER OF THE ROCKET TECHNIQUE SERGEY KOROLEV. SPACE PROBE LUNA-3 1959. THE FIRST SPACE PLANETARY SURVEY. THE FIRST IMAGES OF THE INVISIBLE LUNAR SIDE. LUNAR RACE. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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PAST AND FUTUREPAST AND FUTUREOF THE SOVIET ANDOF THE SOVIET AND
RUSSIAN LUNAR BASERUSSIAN LUNAR BASE
V.V. SHEVCHENKOV.V. SHEVCHENKOSternberg State AstronomicalSternberg State Astronomical
InstituteInstitute
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MAINMAINDESIGNERDESIGNEROF THE ROCKETOF THE ROCKETTECHNIQUETECHNIQUESERGEY KOROLEVSERGEY KOROLEV
SPACEPROBELUNA-31959
THE FIRST SPACETHE FIRST SPACEPLANETARY SURVEY.PLANETARY SURVEY.THE FIRST IMAGESTHE FIRST IMAGESOF THE INVISIBLEOF THE INVISIBLELUNAR SIDELUNAR SIDE
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LUNAR RACE
KOROLEV
S.P.KOROLEV (1907 – 1966)
FROM ZONDTO
N-1/L-3
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WERNHER VON BRAUN
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NEW LUNAR DREAMS?NEW LUNAR DREAMS? 1970s – 1980s
GENERAL K.A.KERIMOV, GENERAL K.A.KERIMOV, and GENERAL DESIGNER V.P.GLUSHKOand GENERAL DESIGNER V.P.GLUSHKO
V. P. BARMIN – MAIN DESIGNERV. P. BARMIN – MAIN DESIGNEROF THE SOVIET COSMODROMS.OF THE SOVIET COSMODROMS.
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ORM-65, 150 kgs1930s
STALIN’S BUTYRSKY PRISON, 1938STALIN’S BUTYRSKY PRISON, 1938..
FREE AGAIN, 1945
ENGINEER V. GLUSHKOENGINEER V. GLUSHKO
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GENERALGENERALDESIGNERDESIGNEROF THE ROCKETOF THE ROCKETTECHNIQUETECHNIQUE(HEAD (HEAD OF THE OF THE “ENERGIA”“ENERGIA”CORPORATION)CORPORATION)VALENTIN P.VALENTIN P.GLUSHKOGLUSHKO
MOST POWERFULROCKET ENGINECONSTRUCTED BYGLUSHKO’SCORPORATIONFOR THE “ENERGIA”HEAVY LAUN CHVEHICLE,740 t 740 t xx s on the s on the EarthEarth806,4 t 806,4 t xx s in s in spacespace
1970s – 1980s1970s – 1980s
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Launching mass: 2400 tLaunching mass: 2400 tMass, injected into the re –Mass, injected into the re –ference orbit (H = 200km,ference orbit (H = 200km,I I = 51= 51oo): ~ 95 t): ~ 95 tDimensions of LunarDimensions of Lunarcomplex:complex:length: 22m, diameter: 6mlength: 22m, diameter: 6m
The Smerch-type upper stage The Smerch-type upper stage can be converted into can be converted into a reusable transfer vehicle. a reusable transfer vehicle. One Energia launch vehicle One Energia launch vehicle cargo flight was required to cargo flight was required to build a Mir-type orbit station in build a Mir-type orbit station in lunar orbit. lunar orbit.
ENERGIA LAUNCHENERGIA LAUNCHVEHICLE WITH UPPERVEHICLE WITH UPPER
STAGE & LUNAR STAGE & LUNAR COMPLEX COMPLEX
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SITE SELECTION FORSITE SELECTION FORLUNAR BASE IN MARELUNAR BASE IN MAREORIENTALE ORIENTALE WAS MADE BY THE WAS MADE BY THE STERNBERGSTERNBERG GROUPGROUP AND IT WAS AND IT WAS APPROVED BYAPPROVED BYTHE GENERAL THE GENERAL DESIGNERDESIGNERV. GLUSHKOV. GLUSHKO
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PROJECT “LUNA-GLOB”PROJECT “LUNA-GLOB” Landingmodule Penetrators
High-speed penetrators
LAVOCHKIN CORPORATIONLAVOCHKIN CORPORATION
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LUNAR OUTPOSTLUNAR OUTPOST
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