paris21 - regional workshop - -----

52
PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001 1 PARIS21 - Regional Workshop ------ “Supporting Policy with Statistics” --------- Kampala, 23 - 26 July 2001 ---------

Upload: duyen

Post on 13-Jan-2016

61 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

DESCRIPTION

“Supporting Policy with Statistics” --------- Kampala, 23 - 26 July 2001 ---------. PARIS21 - Regional Workshop - -----. Follow up of Addis Ababa Plan of Action – CODI ---------. PARIS21 – Regional Workshop. PART 1 The evaluation of AAPA The way forward The context - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

1

PARIS21 - Regional Workshop ------

“Supporting Policy with Statistics”

---------

Kampala, 23 - 26 July 2001

---------

Page 2: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

2

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop

Follow up of

Addis Ababa Plan of Action –

CODI

---------

Page 3: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

3

PART 1

• The evaluation of AAPA

• The way forward– The context– The alternative solutions

PART 2

• CODI

Outline

Page 4: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

4

• Creating statistical awareness (African Statistical Day Celebrations);

• Elaboration of statistical strategic development plans;

• Organization and management of statistical systems;

• Coordination of statistical activities

Addis Ababa Plan of Action

Page 5: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

5

• Improvement of the quality of statistics;

• Development of databases;

• Dissemination of statistical products;

• Data analysis et research;

• Training and in the job training;

• Etc.

Addis Ababa Plan of Action

Page 6: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

6

Evaluation of AAPA-----------

Main findings

Page 7: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

7

In summary, the problems encountered in the implementation of AAPA are mostly related to:

• The ownership of the plan,• The lack of leadership• The lack of financial resources; • The inadaquacy of institutional and human

capacities • etc.

Main findings

Page 8: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

8

Evaluation du PAAA-----------

Main recommandations

Page 9: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

9

In summary, the recommandations of the evaluation of AAPA are related:

• Strong commitment of the government and allocation of enough resources;

• Change of NSOs status;

• Focusing on user needs,• Strategic statistical master plans;• Use of NICT;• Creating analytical and research capacities;• Redefining data dissemination and

communication strategies;

Main recommandations

Page 10: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

10

• Harmonization of concepts, definitions and methods in sub-regions;

• ADB to increase its financial support for statistical development in the region;

• ECA to revitalize the statistical function within the organization and the region;

• International organizations to play an advocay role with the member States to increase their financial support for statistics;

Main recommandations

Page 11: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

11

Follow up of AAPA-----------

.

Page 12: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

12

AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT

AGENDA

International consensus goals

African initiative strategies

PRSP part of financing

Page 13: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

13

AFRICAN INITIATIVE Merger of the Millennium Partnership for the African Recovery Programme

(MAP) and Omega Plan

Document approved by the OAU Summit Lusaka, 11 July 2001

AFRICAN INITIATIVE Merger of the Millennium Partnership for the African Recovery Programme

(MAP) and Omega Plan

Document approved by the OAU Summit Lusaka, 11 July 2001

Sources: www.dfa.gov.za/events/afrinit.htmwww.uneca.org

Page 14: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

14

AFRICAN INITIATIVE Merger of MAP and Omega Plan

AFRICAN INITIATIVE Merger of MAP and Omega Plan

Priority Sectors

Priority Sectors

Strategyfor achieving sustainable development

in the 21st century

Strategyfor achieving sustainable development

in the 21st century

Mobilising resources

Mobilising resources

Preconditions for

development

Preconditions for

development

Page 15: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

15

InfrastructureInfrastructure

Preconditions for the Development

Preconditions for the Development

Priority SectorsPriority Sectors

Mobilising Resources

Mobilising Resources

Promotion of peace , democraty, HR and

Economic management

Promotion of peace , democraty, HR and

Economic management

Regional Cooperation And economic

Integration

Regional Cooperation And economic

Integration

Information andCommunications

Technology

Information andCommunications

Technology

Increasing savings

Increasing savings

Human Development:health, education

and culture

Human Development:health, education

and culture

Diversification of production

and exports

Diversification of production

and exports

AgricultureAgriculture

Strategy for achieving sustainable development in the 21st century

Increasing Capital inflowxIncreasing

Capital inflowx

Page 16: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

16

1st Strategic Direction 1st Strategic Direction

Preconditions for DevelopmentPreconditions for Development

1. Promotion of peace, democraty, human

rights and political governance

1. Promotion of peace, democraty, human

rights and political governance

2. Promotion of

regional cooperation and economic integration

2. Promotion of regional cooperation

and economic integration

1’. Promotion economic & corporate governance,

with focus on public finance management

1’. Promotion economic & corporate governance,

with focus on public finance management

Page 17: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

17

1. Infrastructure1. Infrastructure

2nd Strategic Direction 2nd Strategic Direction

Priority Sectors Priority Sectors

2. Information and Communications

Technology

2. Information and Communications

Technology

3. Human Development : health, education et culture3. Human Development :

health, education et culture

5. Diversificationof Production

and Exports

5. Diversificationof Production

and Exports

4. Agriculture4. Agriculture

Page 18: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

18

3rd Strategic Direction 3rd Strategic Direction

Mobilisationof

Resources

Mobilisationof

Resources

1. Increasing Savings

1. Increasing Savings

2. Increasing Capital Inflows

2. Increasing Capital Inflows

Page 19: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

19

AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT AGENDA

AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT AGENDA

Long-term objective • To eradicate poverty in Africa and place African countries on the a path of sustainable growth and development and thus halt the marginalisation of Africa in the globalisation process.

Goals • To achieve and sustain an average GDP growth rate of above 7 % per annum for the next 15 years• To ensure that the continent achieves the 7 agreed International Development Goals

Page 20: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

20

Statistics: for what?

Imperatives Actors Actions Governments Civil Service Governments Civil Service

Private SectorPrivate Sector

LeadershipLeadershipPoliticalChoices

PoliticalChoices

Strategic andOperational Choices

Strategic andOperational Choices

Control of politician action

Control of politician action

EconomyEconomy

DemocratyDemocratyCivil Society

citozensCivil Society

citozens

StatStat

Page 21: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

21

New challenges 1. Consolidation of existing national statistical

systems;

2. Some new Challenges :

1st strategic direction – Statistics on human rights violations;– Statistics on good governance; – Statistics on economic integration :

• Foreign trade Statistics• indicators of convergence• measure of economic integration

Page 22: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

22

New challenges1. Some new Challenges :2nd strategic direction

– Infrastructure Statistics ;– Statistics on the new economy, E-commerce;– Education statistics;– Health Statistics (AIDS in particular);– Poverty statistics;– Statistics of cultures;– Agricultural Statistics;– Market Information : Statistics to :

• Measure competitiviness;• Calculate effective exchange rates;

Page 23: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

23

New challenges1. Some new Challenges :

3rd strategic direction– Statistics on savings;– Statistics on public investments;– Statistics on direct foreign investment;– Etc.

this implies a substantial improvement of, in particular, the system of national accounts and statistics of public finance …

Page 24: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

24

Page 25: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

25

Advocacy and Sensitization

Advocacy and Sensitization

GLOBAL VISIONGLOBAL VISION

RegionalAction Plan

RegionalAction Plan

ReferenceFramework Reference

Framework Guiding

Principles Guiding

Principles Implementation

Strategy Implementation

Strategy

Advocacy and Sensitization

Advocacy and Sensitization

Implementationat National Level Implementationat National Level

Monitoring mecanismRegional level

Monitoring mecanismRegional level

National Action Plans

National Action Plans

Monitoring & Measure of Impact

Monitoring & Measure of Impact

Implementationat National Level Implementationat National Level

Page 26: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

26

CODI

• CODI stands for Committee of development Information;

• CODI is one of the 7 subsidary bodies of the Commission created in 1997 by the 23rd meeting of the Conference of ECA Ministers;

• CODI replaces (for statisticians) the Joint Conference of Planners, Statisticians and Demographers after the restructuring of ECA and the creation of Development Information Services Division (DISD)

Page 27: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

27

CODI II – Theme

«What Development Information for decision-making »

Page 28: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

28

CODI II – Audience

CODI will gather at its 2nd sesssion :

• Statisticians,

• Information specialists,

• Geo-information specialists

• Librarians,

• Partners.

Page 29: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

29

CODI II – forum of discussion

on:

• Progress accomplished and problems encountered by member States in each area;

• New trends, state of the art and technologies in each domain;

• Experiences to be shown as best pratices,

• etc

Page 30: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

30

CODI : Sub-commmittees

Sub-Committe Information and Communication

Technologyand Library

Sub-Committe Information and Communication

Technologyand Library

Sub-Committe Geo-informationSub-Committe Geo-information

Sub-Committe Statistics

Sub-Committe Statistics

Page 31: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

31

CODI II – Workshops Five workshops will be organized before and during

the second session of CODI, on the following topics:

1. « Land Information Systems»;

2. « Strengthening Statistical Capacity for poverty monitoring »;

3. « Use of ICT by Small and Medium Entreprises;

4. « Spatial Data Infrastructure»;

5. « Measuring and Monitoring Good Governance in Africa».

Page 32: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

32

CODI II– Sub-committee Statistics

1. Themes of workshop 2• New initiatives :

– The Compact for Africa Recovery– Poverty reduction Strategy Papers

• Poverty monitoring; • Decentralisation of statistical systems and

collection of micro data;• Statistical Master Plans and the PARIS 21

Approach to builing capacity2. Workshop 5• Measuring and Monitoring Good Gouvernance

in Africa;

Page 33: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

33

CODI II – Exhibitions

Moreover:

• Pratical demonstrations on the theme « Knowledge for decision making »;

• ECA and other partners will organize exhibitions, poster sessions and demonstrations on topics related to the theme of CODI II.

Page 34: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

34

CODI II – more informationMoreover:

• Country profiles on the web site;

• List of discussion : – www.topica.com/login.html– www.topica.com/lists/sta-dev-africa/

• Documentation :– www.uneca.org/eca.resources/documents.disd.htm

Page 35: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

35

Page 36: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

36

Evaluation of AAPA-----------

Main findings

Page 37: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

37

5. Les SNS demeurent fragiles et vulnérables: budgets insuffisants, gestion qui laisse à désirer, ressources humaines insuffisantes et non satisfaction des besoins des utilisateurs ;

6. Aucun cadre formel d’évaluation des besoins dans la plupart des pays;

7. Comités producteurs / utilisateurs qui ne fonctionnent pas;

8. Les SNS n’ont pas su faire face aux nouveaux défis : décentralisation, bonne gouvernance, exigences en matière de genre, de données sur les ménages / les communautés, le VIH-SIDA, la pauvreté; etc;

Main findings

Page 38: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

38

1. Bien que pertinents, le PAAA et sa stratégie de mise en œuvre n’ont pas été bien popularisés et véritablement adoptés par les parties concernées;

2. Il été mis en œuvre patiellement et non globalement par certains pays;

3. Seuls quelques uns des succès de certains pays peuvent attribués au PAAA;

4. Les responsables et décideurs n’ont pas reconnu l’importance stratégique de la statistique et les SNS ne sont pas associés à la formulation des politiques économiques et sociales;

Main findings

Page 39: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

39

9. Les SNS qui ont eu un statut d’automonie et ont été dirigés par des cadres qualifiés, ont réalisé des performances appréciables;

10. Les centres de formation n’ont pas su s’adapter et dispensent des cours plutôt théoriques;

11. Beaucoup de pays ont élaboré des plans de développement à court, moyen et long terme mais n’ont pas su anticiper les défis présents;

12. Les SNS ne disposent toujours pas de la masse critique de personnel qualifié malgré les efforts fournis dans ce sens au cours des dernières decennies;

Main findings

Page 40: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

40

13. La capacité d’assistance de la CEA a été subitement et drastiquement réduite avec l’arrêt du financement de certains programmes par le PNUD et le FNUAP; cette capacité a également souffert de la non application de la recommandation du PAAA relative à la mise en place d’une équipe de conseillers régionaux;

14. La CEA, à l’instar des pays n’a pas mis en œuvre completement les recommandations du PAAA;

Main findings

Page 41: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

41

15. LA CEA n’a pas su être le modèle pour les SNS africains en mettant en place une base de données appropriée pour les beoins de ses différentes divisions ni être la « source qui fait autorité en matière de données statistiques sur les pays africains » comme recommandé par le PAAA;

16. Les SNS dans la plupart des pays n’ont pas su exploiter les nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication pour accélérer le développement de la statistique dans leurs pays;

17. Les organisations sous-régionales jouent un rôle clé dans l’harmonisation des méthodes statistiques et des nomenclatures par la formation et l’organisation d’ateliers et séminaires;

Main findings

Page 42: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

42

18. La non coordination de l’assistance technique a limité son impact malgré son importance;

19. L’appui des bailleurs de fonds à la mise en œuvre du PAAA a été insuffisant; dans le cas contraire il s’est arrêté avant l’échéance de l’exécution des plans;

20. La situation des systèmes statistiques de bien des pays africains laissent encore à désirer et la plupart des recommandations du PAAA demeurent valables; cependant il faut les ajuster pour tenir compte des nouveaux défis à la statistique africaine;

Main findings

Page 43: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

43

In summary, the problems encountered in the implementation of AAPA are mostly related to:

• The ownership of the plan,• The lack of leadership• The lack of financial resources; • The inadaquacy of institutional and human

capacities • etc.

Main findings

Page 44: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

44

Evaluation du PAAA-----------

Main recommandations

Page 45: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

45

Gouvernements• Statut des SNS et Système salarial attractif et

incitatif pour le personnel du SNS; • Instances de coordination des activités statist.;

• Allocation des ressources financières et

matérielles suffisantes dans les budgets ordinaires des SNS;

Main recommandations

Page 46: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

46

Services nationaux de statistique• Satisfaction des besoins des utilisateurs;• Elaboration de plans stratégiques de

développement de la statistique;• Redéfinition des stratégies de diffusion et de

communication; • Renforcement des capacités analytiques en

particulier;• Utilisation accrue des technologies de

l’information pour améliorer la production, le stockage et l’accès des données;

Main recommandations

Page 47: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

47

Organisations sous-régionales

• Appui aux pays membres pour l’harmonisation des concepts, définitions et méthodes;

• Elaboration de bases de données;

• Collaboration avec les organisations internationales;

Main recommandations

Page 48: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

48

Organisatios régionales

BAD

• Rôle plus important dans le développement de la statistique en Afrique;

• Redynamisation de la fonction statistique dans la Banque;

• Collaboration avec la CEA et les organisations sous-régionales;

Main recommandations

Page 49: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

49

Organisatios régionales

CEA

• Redynamisation de la fonction statistique à la CEA;

• Poursuite de la mise en place d’un système d’information statistique cohérent pour répondre aux besoins des utilisateurs en particulier internes;

• Poursuite des actions de sensibilisation;

Main recommandations

Page 50: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

50

Organisatios régionalesCEA• Promotion de la connectivité pour le

partage d’information entre les SNS;• Collaboration avec les organisations

sous-régionales dans l’harmonisation des méthodes, etc;

• Diffusion d’exemples de bonnes pratiques en matière de développement statistique;

• ….

Main recommandations

Page 51: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

51

Organisations internationales• Promotion du plaidoyer pour convaincre les

Etats de la nécessité d’allouer des ressources suffisantes aux systèmes statistiques nationaux;

• Renforcement des capacités ;• Appui financier à l’élaboration des plans

stratégiques de développement de la statistique;• Coordination des interventions qui doivent

répondre aux besoins des pays; • Révision des modes de financement pour

permettre une programmation des activités statistiques et leur bonne exécution ….

Main recommandations

Page 52: PARIS21 - Regional Workshop  - -----

PARIS21 – Regional Workshop – Kampala, 23-26 July 2001

52

Elaboration d’un nouveau plan de développement de la statistique tenant compte des ensignements tirés de l’évaluation du PAAA ainsi que des nouvelles initiatives qui ont vu le jour au cours de la dernière decennie.

Main recommandations