paper written! now for the harder part: getting it published! sue silver, phd editor in chief...
TRANSCRIPT
Paper written! Now for the harder part: getting it published!
Sue Silver, PhDEditor in ChiefFrontiers in Ecology and the EnvironmentEcological Society of America
Washington DC, September 2009
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
2Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Three secrets to success
Choose the right journal
Find and follow the Instructions to
Authors
Don’t get rejected without review
Other topics to cover
How to write a cover letter
Submission do’s and don’ts
Top reasons articles get rejected
Responding to reviewers’ comments
Rejection – what now?!
4
What kind of information do I have? What kind(s) of paper(s) should it go in Who needs to know? Does the journal publish this type of paper? How quickly does the journal publish papers?
Choosing the right journal
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
5
Time to publication
Journals with high rejection rates are not necessarily quicker at making decisions
Decision times are sometimes quicker for short papers
Some journals publish online before the paper appears in print
Choosing the right journal
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
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Three vital steps to successful manuscript publication:
FIND the Instructions to Authors
READ the Instructions to Authors
FOLLOW the Instructions to Authors
Instructions to Authors
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Options regarding cover letters
No cover letter A brief note A short letter A long letter
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Basic information
Title
Names of all authors
Contact information for corresponding author
The correct journal name!
What goes in a cover letter?
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Source information (workshop, interdisciplinary collaboration)
Explanation of scientific content (short) What is new Why it is important Why this journal? Why now? Conflict of interest statement
What goes in a cover letter?
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
“In this manuscript we attempt to explain why, although the ecological processes that create treeline patterns across western North America are mechanistically similar, and are linked to climate, actual patterns differ greatly. We discuss what this means in terms of treeline response to climate change.”
Scientific content
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Charcoal is generated in all biomass burning events and is one
of the only legacies of forest fire. However, to date, it has
received very little scientific attention. In this manuscript, we
summarize the existing literature on charcoal deposition,
ecological function, and storage in forest ecosystems. We also
provide an analysis of how forest management influences
charcoal formation and discuss the implications for long-term
carbon storage in forest ecosystems of the Rocky Mountain
region.
Statement of what is new
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
“Our findings (on dramatic increases in
nitrogen and phosphorus in freshwater
ecosystems) have direct implications for
stream management and restoration…..”
Why findings are important
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
These findings should be of great interest to both
applied scientists and policy makers. We therefore
believe Frontiers would be the ideal forum to
highlight these new insights.
Why this journal is appropriate
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
“ We think this is timely because of the recent
discovery of quagga mussels in Lake Mead,
MV, which has lead to a lot of management-
related initiatives.”
Why publish NOW
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Before submission (text), DO
Check that all references appear in both the text and the reference section
Check that all references are correct
Check that any internet links are still live
Abide by the upper word limit and requested number of references
Submitting your manuscript
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Before submission (figures), DO
Provide low res figures for peer review/ high res versions for publication
Provide all figures and tables mentioned in the text
Get permission from the publisher before reproducing a previously printed figure
Acknowledge the source of each photo/graph that is not yours
Submitting your manuscript
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Submitting your manuscript
When resubmitting to a new journal following rejection, DON’T
Send the same ms – follow the Instructions to Authors of new journal
Leave the references in the style for the previous journal
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Wrong journal Science is flawed/incomplete/not new Journal doesn’t accept that type of article Article too long/short Article written at wrong level for this readership High submission rate/rejection rate High impact factor journal Journal has a backlog of papers
Top reasons articles get rejected
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Right journal Science flawed
Science incomplete Science not well
explained
Science not new
Article too long
Article too short
Article written at wrong level
Article poorly written
Conflict of interest
Top reasons articles get rejected
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Reject Major revision Minor revision Provisional accept Accept
The decision letter
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Rejection Read the decision letter carefully Consider whether the paper is more appropriate for
another journal Consider whether the work involved in submitting
elsewhere is worthwhile Choose the next journal carefully and reformat the
paper accordingly Use reviewers’ comments to strengthen your
submission To appeal or not to appeal?
Responding to reviewer comments
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Major revision Study the reviews carefully (don’t take offense) Use the comments to improve your paper Include a detailed response with the new draft Divide comments into groups and prioritize All comments/criticisms must be addressed but not
all have to be accepted
Responding to reviewer comments
Getting published © S Silver September 2009
Responding to reviewer comments
Be positive Be polite Be concise Start with a paragraph outlining the major changes Deal with points one by one Refer to text where changes have been made
(page/line numbers) List suggestions you rejected and explain why
Getting published © S Silver September 2009