paolo ajmone marsan 1 & the econogene consortium 2 1 istituto di zootecnica, università...

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aolo Ajmone Marsan aolo Ajmone Marsan 1 & the ECONOGENE Consorti & the ECONOGENE Consorti tuto di Zootecnica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, 29100 Piacenz uto di Zootecnica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, 29100 Piacenz [email protected] // .lasig .epfl.ch/projets/econogene .epfl.ch/projets/econogene p://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econo Upssala, June 4, 2005 ECONOGENE

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Paolo Ajmone MarsanPaolo Ajmone Marsan11 & the ECONOGENE Consortium & the ECONOGENE Consortium22

11 Istituto di Zootecnica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, 29100 Piacenza, Italy. Istituto di Zootecnica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, 29100 Piacenza, Italy. [email protected]

22 http://.lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

ECONOGENE

Key Action 5, Sustainable agriculture, fishery and forestry, and integrated

development of rural areas including mountain areas

Quality of Life and Management of Living Resources Framework V EU programme

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Sustainable conservation of animal genetic resources in marginal rural areas: integrating molecular genetics,

socio-economics and geostatistical approaches

ECONOGENE

Upssala, June 4, 2005

SHEEP AND GOATS IN EU-25

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Source: EAAP database, 2004. 1Percent calculated on autochthonous breeds subtotal.

Upssala, June 4, 2005

Promote the sustainable conservation of sheep and goat genetic resources by:

• Identifying the most diverse and distinctive populations with the aid of biotechnology

• Evaluating the economic value of genetic resources

OBJECTIVE

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

• Identify areas where actions for promoting rural development through the use of these GR has the higher chance of success

Upssala, June 4, 2005

THE CONSORTIUM

MadridMadrid

PiacenzaPiacenza

ViterboViterbo

GrenobleGrenoble

CardiffCardiffNorwichNorwich

KielKiel

UtrechtUtrechtGiessenGiessen

LausanneLausanne

BerneBerne

ThessalonikiThessaloniki

12 Partners12 Partners

LouvainLouvain

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

12 Subcontractors12 SubcontractorsYorkYork

MilanoMilano

TiranaTirana

Kluj-NapocaKluj-Napoca

WarsawWarsaw

HerceghalomHerceghalom

AnkaraAnkara

YorkYork

MiniaMinia

AnkaraAnkara

IbidIbid

GrenobleGrenoble

Animal husbandry

Socio-economics

Genetics

GIS Science

17 Countries17 Countries

Other collaboratorsOther collaborators

SassariSassari

CataniaCatania

CampobassoCampobasso

ViennaVienna

CyprusCyprus

FW5 FW6Upssala, June 4, 2005

Samplingprotocol

Samplingquestionnaire

Photodocumentationprotocol

GPS position recordingprotocol

Detailed step by step guidelines

Measuring Animals

Table ofPhenotipic traits

Uppsala, June 4, 2005

SAMPLING AND DATA COLLECTION

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3401 samples104 breeds885 sampling sites

Autochtonous breedsArea of traditional breedingReference breeds, double sampling

3 unrelated adult animals per farm33 animals (1/3 males)GPS position of farms

Uppsala, June 4, 2005

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

BIOTECHNOLOGIES

•Origin•History•Demography•Diversity•Distinctiveness

Upssala, June 4, 2005

Upssala, June 4, 2005

•Breed questionnaire•On farm questionnaire on husbandry•Photodocumentation

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

HUSBANDRY

Upssala, June 4, 2005

ENVIRONMENT

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885 farms with environmental data

Corine landcover database

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

SOCIO-ECONOMICS

Questionnaires

Upssala, June 4, 2005

Analysis of Case Studies in United Kingdom, France and Italy

Gabriele Canali¹*, Michel Trommetter², Riccardo Scarpa³, Sam Jones4, Mauro Carboni¹, Ignazio Cabras³

¹ Department of Agricultural and Food Economics, Catholic University of Sacred Hearth, via Emilia Parmense 84, 29100 Piacenza - Italy.

² Université Pierre Mendes, Sociology and Economy of R&D INRA/SERDP.O. Box 47, 38040, Grenoble cedex 9 - France

³ University of York, PO Box 373, YO10 5YW - United Kingdom4The Sheep Trust, Biology Area 8, University of York, P.O.Box 373, York YO10 5YW

– United Kingdom

Effect of existing CAP on Effect of existing CAP on conservationconservation

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

Economic Evaluation and Biodiversity Conservation of Animal Genetic Resources

Jutta Roosena, *, Aziz Fadlaouib, c, Marco Bertagliaa, c

a Department of Food Economics and Consumption Studies, University of Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40, 24098 Kiel, Germany

b Department of Applied Biology and Agricultural Production, Unit of Genetics, Catholic University of Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2/14, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

c Department of Applied Biology and Agricultural Production, Unit of Rural Economics, Catholic University of Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2/15, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Economic value of diversityEconomic value of diversity

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

GPS of sampling sites Geographic information

Socio-economy

Biodiversity

Environment

Breed description

GIS Science

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

GIS ScienceGIS

Map of conservation priorities

Map of development perspectives

Overlaid map

Economic value of biodiversity

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogenehttp://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

RECOMMENDATIONS

Recommended actions(within Common Agriculture Policy objectives)

Genetic management

Development strategies

Economic value of biodiversity

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Integrated mapsand analyses

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Mission and collaborationsRanked SSR list ISAG/FAO advisory group

DNA from standard animals

SSR genotypes of standard animals

Nordic project?

Upssala, June 4, 2005

THANK YOU!!

http://lasig.epfl.ch/projets/econogene

Upssala, June 4, 2005