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Page 1: Pakistan Studies Presentation
Page 2: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Page 3: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Definition:

“A systematic body of beliefs about the structure and working of society that include a program of practical politics based on a comprehensive theory of human nature and requiring protracted social struggle to enact”.

“A form of social or political philosophy in which practical elements are as prominent as theoretical ones; it is a system of ideas that aspires both to explain the world and to change it”.

Page 4: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Ideology and code of life: The code of life is that bunch of rules and regulations

which are formulated to discipline the private and public life of a society, to define the right and obligations of one citizen towards other citizens and toward society and to delineate the relationship between the common man and those institutions which monitor the societal arrangements. In other words, the ideology provides those guidelines on which the social life, economics, politics, religion and other aspects of a nation, country or society are founded.

Page 5: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Islam and the concept of Ideology:

Islam provides a perfect and complete code of life. It does not merely give tips about religious rituals but enforces its laws on every aspect of life.

Two nation theory:

This theory point out that the Hindus and Muslims are two separate nation, with their distinct cultures, social outlooks, modes of living, economic principles and conflicting faith.

Page 6: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Ideology of Pakistan:

Page 7: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Quaid-E-Azam and Ideology of Pakistan

Page 8: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan and Quaid-E-Azam

In 1931, during the round table conference, he said.

Page 9: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan and Quaid-E-Azam

In 1937, he said.

“No settlement with the majority is possible as no Hindu leader speaking with any authority shows any concern or genuine desire for it.”

During the rule from 1937 to 1939, he said:

“Great Britain wants to India. Mr. Gandhi and the Congress want to rule India and the Muslamans. We say that we will not let either the Britain or Mr. Gandhi to rule Muslamans, We want to be free”

Page 10: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Ideology of Pakistan

Addressing in Peshawar, he pointed out:

“we did not demand Pakistan simply to have a piece of land but we wanted a laboratory where we could experiment on Islamic principles.”

Page 11: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Page 12: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Islam is complete code of life

Annual meeting of Muslim league on December 29, 1930 at Allahabad, he said:

“Islam is not the name some beliefs and customs but it is a complete code of life. In, Europe, religion is very one’s personal matter which divides the human oneness into two opposite parts i.e. body and soul. In contrast to that in Islam the almighty “God and Universe”, “soul and matter” are different parts of one whole.

Page 13: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Demand for separate Muslim Homeland

Allama Iqbal firmly believe in the separate identity of the Muslims as a ‘Nation’. He said

“I am fully convinced that the Muslims of India will ultimately have to establish a separate homeland as they cannot live with Hindus in the United India”

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Page 14: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Demand for separate Muslim Homeland:

He declared:

“India is a continent of Human beings belonging to different language and professing different religions. To base a constitution on the conception of homogeneous India is to prepare her for civil war. I, therefore, demand the formation of a consolidated Muslims State in the best interest of the Muslims of India and Islam.

Page 15: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Islam is a lively powerIn his Allahabad address:

“Islam is a lively power which frees human mind from country and race’s thoughts. If we understand this thing then we can be the leaders of prominent Indian civilization”

Islam is the way to success “The lesson which I learnt from history is that Islam

always helped the Muslims at the time of difficulty but Muslims did not save Islam. Even today, Ideology of Islam can save you being from destruction by uniting you divided powers

Page 16: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Demand for separate Muslim Homeland

“I desire that by joining Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, N.W.F.P, a separate state should be made which is under

the British rule or outside the British rule. This is necessary because in North West, a separate Muslim State

has become the fate of Muslims. I demand for the benefit of Islam and of the subcontinent, a strong Islamic state is

created”

Page 17: Pakistan Studies Presentation

Allama iqbal poetry

He clarified the glorious images of the Muslim Ummah and said:

Advocating Islamic unity and brotherhood he said:

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan

Page 18: Pakistan Studies Presentation