pakistan as nuclear power [final]
TRANSCRIPT
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PAKISTAN ASNUCLEAR POWER
Presented by:Mr. Haseeb ShouketMr. Umair Asgar
Mr. Ch. Nadeem
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Why There is need of Nuclear
weapons for PAKISTAN???
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In 1965
If India builds the bomb, we will eat grass or leaves,even go hungry, but we will get one of our own. We
have no other choice.
The Myth of Independencein 1967
War of 1971
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He held a meeting in Multan in Jan 1972
Indias Nuclear Tests known as SmilingBuddha (PNE) on 18 May 1974
Uranium Enrichment Technology by theend of 1974
Source
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Dr.Abdul Qadeer KhanDr.Abdul Qadeer Khan
The Father of The Pakistani Nuclear Arsenal
Worked for Physical Dynamics ResearchLaboratory (1972-1975)
Back to Pakistan in 1976Founded Engineering Research
Laboratories (ERL) on 31 July 1976
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RestrictionsRestrictions
Nuclear Suppliers Group or "London Club" 1975.
French involvement & IAEA safeguardsagreement in March on 1976 on Chasma Plant
Canada break off nuclear relationships with
Pakistan on 23 Dec 1976 Pakistan start developing nuclear infrastructure
First enrichment was done at Kahuta on 4 April1978
The plant was made operational in 1979 and by1981 was producing substantial quantities ofuranium
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Zia ul Haqs EraZia ul Haqs Era
Disturbing developments in Pakistanduring 1977 and 1978
National Elections, Disputes, SupremeCourt involvement led to chaos &
military actionChange in Govt. didnt change Bhutto's
nuclear programme
Nuclear Programme Under Army
Control
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Preparation for TestSitePreparation for TestSite
Search for site in Baluchistan, Chagaidivision (Ras Koh & Kharan)
Special Development Work (SPW) team& PAEC
Subsequently, the Chagai, Ras Koh &Kharan areas became restricted entryzones and were closed to the public
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80s80s
First Test on 11 March 1983
Indp. Test by KRL in 1984
Pakistan had announced that it had
developed low enriched uranium in 1984 24 cold Tests Between 1983-90
Soviet union withdrawal Feb 1988
Zia ul Haq assassination on 17 Aug 1988Benazir Bhutto Prime Minister in
Nov1988
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90s90s
1991 U.S Involvement
1993 NDC
1995 SHAHEEN ballistic missileprogram (MRBM)
GHAURI (Hatf-5) at KRL
1995-96 Revised NPT
1996 CTBT
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19981998--TheTest YearTheTest Year
Re-election of BJP
1st Nuclear Test in 24 years byIndia
1st Meeting ofDCC on 15 May 1998
2nd
Meeting ofDCC on 16-17 May 1998 PM Nawaz Sharif summoned chairmanPAEC and said:
Dhamaka kar dein
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28 May199828 May1998--TheTest DayTheTest Day
Muhammad Arshad (the ChiefScientific Officer) Push The Button
PM Nawaz Sharif Address The Nation
Today, we have settled a score and have carried outfive successful nuclear tests
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IAEA NPT
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http://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Pakistan
http://wikipedia.org
http://youtube.com
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