pain biological and evolutive strategies
DESCRIPTION
Descripción del dolor y su relación con estrategias de supervivencia Pain description and its relation with survivor strategies Carlos Rodriguez LópezTRANSCRIPT
HANDFUN MEETING 2013 Carlos Rodríguez López
PAIN:BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
PAIN:BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ Neurological pathology and its connection with pain.
¢ We work on patient´s demand. Don´t we?? ¢ We have to be sure about what the patient needs.
That goes in our therapeutic intervention ¢ The patient has something that´s hurting and he/
she expects you to fix it. END OF THE STORY.
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ Our brain´s bright, we should trust him but, when pain arrives everything changes.
¢ “ Main function: learning” ¢ But how can we teach him:
� Words � Enviroment � Our behaviour …
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRUCTURES
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ How does pain work? ¢ Symptom exagerating behaviour. Who would like
to exagerate their symptoms? ¢ Pain depends only on what the brain thinks ¢ Story 1. Biologically corrupt perspective: “make
pain up”. L. Moseley ¢ Any credible evidence about your body will make
changes on our brain´s beliefs
PAIN:BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
PAIN:BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ Pain is an output of the brain. ¢ We should listen carefully to our patients: what
are their beliefs about their pain? It´s all about meaning!!
¢ Signature, neuromatrix.. ¢ Nora Kern: disability neuromatrix
PAIN:BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES. CASE 2
¢ Pain is 100% real, but not a perception of how the body is
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES.
¢ We can retrain the brain to regain precision: we have to teach him something else! He´s good at it but it depends on us to do it properly.
¢ When pain or disability appear in the brain, changes take place.
¢ Pain is NOT a conscious version of nociception
INN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
DISABILITY: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ INN perspective: Only with adaptable peripheral nerve structures you have the ability to reach out. Sometimes its mainly a mechanical thing and not so much a central issue.
DISABILITY AND PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ If you have lost this ability in your structures for some time, your brain is no longer thinking of this strategy, that means no more reaching out-ideas but asking for, moving closer towards, ignoring etc.
¢ Think about pain. Can we contribute with our intervention to a lack of brain thinking on strategies to solve problems?
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES
¢ Old studies about allodynia ¢ Sweeney J, Harms A. Persistent mechanical
allodynia following injury of the hand: treatment through mobilization of the nervous system. J Hand Ther. 1996;9:328–38.
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIVE STRATEGIES. CASE 3
PAIN: BIOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIONARY STRATEGIES
• We need the knowledge so that we can put the patient into the realness of truth:
“One day this pain will make sense to you”