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Updates from the Global Alliance ETHOS January 26, 2013

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Page 1: Overview of Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves …ethoscon.com/pdf/ETHOS/ETHOS2013/LectureHall/SaturdayAM/...Robust(data(driven(approach(to(prioriMze(countries(for(Alliance(engagement(•

Updates  from  the  Global  Alliance  

ETHOS  January  26,  2013  

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Photo  Credit:  Sunil  Lal   Photo  Credit:  E+Co   Photo  Credit:  GTZ   Photo  Credit:  Nigel  Bruce  

   Launched  in  September  2010,  an  innova7ve  public-­‐private  partnership  to  create  a  thriving  global  market  for  clean  and  efficient  cookstoves  and  fuels.      

       Save  Lives  Improve  

Livelihoods  Empower    Women  

Preserve  the  Environment  

The  Global  Alliance  for  Clean  Cookstoves    

Key  Milestone    100  million  households  adopt  clean      and  efficient  stoves  and  fuels  by  2020    

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•  ISO  IWA  Interim  Guidelines  and  WHO  quality  guidelines    in  place  on  indoor  and  outdoor  emissions,  efficiency  safety  and  cleanliness  agreed  to  by  over  90  representaGves  from  23  countries.  

•  A  dozen  health,  climate,  gender  research  studies  and  tesMng  laboratory  enhancements  iniMated  that  impact  15  countries  around  the  world.  

•  Alliance  has  targeted  6  countries  for  immediate  engagement  –  Kenya,  Uganda,  Bangladesh,  China,  Ghana,  Nigeria,  and  will  conGnue  consultaGons  with  naGonal  stakeholders  in  Ethiopia,  Rwanda,  Vietnam,  Mexico,  Honduras,  Peru,  Indonesia  and  India.  (ConsultaGons/workshops  held  in  18  countries,  16  market  assessments  completed,  6  country  acGon  plans  developed)  

•  $28m  dollars  in  donor  funds  and  up  to  $50m  in  financing  raised  this  past  year.  •  Working  capital  and  innovaMon  funds  announced  to  support  business  enabling  

acGviGes  and  scale  in  producGon  and  adopGon.    •  130%  increase  in  partner  base  from  185  to  420  Alliance  registered  partners  •  Raised  awareness  globally  and  in  priority  countries  through  targeted  and  

impac]ul  engagement  of  Alliance  Ambassadors  Julia  Roberts,  Jose  Andres;  monthly  coverage  in  top  Ger  news  outlets  and  events;    over  100%  increase  in  media  impressions,  50%  increase  newsleaer  subscribers  and  website  visitors.  

•  CreaMon  of  an  online  knowledge  hub  and  communiMes  of  pracMce  –  one  stop  shop  for  cookstoves  building  upon  PCIA  website  and  content  in  parGcular.  

•  Strong  momentum  in  majority  of  priority  countries  

Highlights  from  2012  

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In  Year  1,  Alliance  convened  the  sector  to  develop  a  cohesive  strategy  to  ignite  change  

 More  than  350    

prac<<oners  and  other  experts    

11  expert  Working  Groups    

6  months  of  engagement    

       Strategy  report  released    

in  November  2011    

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6  global  value  proposiMons  to  enable  development    of  cookstove  and  fuel  markets.    

End  Phase3  2018-­‐20    Key  Message  for  Phase  

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Catalyze  the  Sector  and  Broker  

Partnerships  

Develop  &  Promote  

InternaMonal  Standards  

Champion  the  Issue  &  

Advocate  for  Change  

Coordinate  Sector  

Knowledge  and  Research  

Increase  Investments  

Mobilize    Resources  

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Diverse  base  of  partners  (600  and  growing!)  

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Alliance  Partners  

Country  implemenMng  

partners   Small  &  Medium  

Entrepreneurs  

NaMonal  and  InternaMonal  

NGOs  

Bilateral  Donors  

MulM  NaMonal  

CorporaMons  

FoundaMons  

MulMlateral  OrganizaMons  

Researchers  and  

Academics  

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Three-­‐phased  approach  to  achieve  goals  

End  Phase3  2018-­‐20    Key  Message  for  Phase  

3  

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End  Phase3  2018-­‐20    Key  Message  for  Phase  

3  

Phase  1  (2012-­‐14)  

Phase  2  (2015-­‐17)    

Phase  3  (2018-­‐20)    

Launch  global  and  in  country  efforts  to    rapidly  grow  the  sector  

Drive  investments,  innova7on,  and    opera7ons  to  scale.  

Establish  a  thriving  and  sustainable  global  market  for  clean  cookstoves    and  fuels  

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Two  track  approach  to  enable  markets  in  priority  countries.      

 

 

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Engage  Government  

Market  Intelligence  

(Open  Source)  

   

 Technology  and  Manufacturing  

 

Access  to  Finance    (all  types)  

 InnovaMon    

 

Standards  and  TesMng  

General  Sector  Support:  -­‐  Mobilize  Resources  -­‐  Champion  Sector  &  

Advocate  Change  -­‐  Knowledge  Hub  -­‐  Catalyze  sector  

and  broker  partnerships  -­‐  M+E  

-­‐  Strengthen  Evidence  Base  

Capacity  Development  

Entrepreneur  Training  

MarkeMng  /  Sales/DistribuMon  

Consumer  Research    

Ac<vi<es  for  the  public  good  that    benefit  the  en<re  sector    

Tailored  support  that  focuses  limited    resources  on  driving  scale    

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Robust  data  driven  approach  to  prioriMze  countries  for  Alliance  engagement  

• Health  impact  (as  %  of  total  deaths)  • Relevance  to  other  countries  (in  region  and  beyond)  • Environmental  impacts  (deforestaMon,  deserMficaMon,  biodiversity,  and  air  polluMon)  

• PotenMal  indicators  for  gender/livelihoods  

PotenMal  Impact    (25%)  

• Households  affected  • Extent  of  current  market  acMvity  (stoves  being  sold,  potenMal  market,    etc.)  

• Structure  of  potenMal  consumer  financing  (MFIs,  credit  unions,  etc.)  • PoliMcal  will,  governance/flag  instability,  ease  of  doing  business  • Lessons  from  past  or  present  naMonal  cookstove  programs  

Scalability/PotenMal    ContribuMon  to  100  million    

(25%)    

• TradiMonal  market-­‐based  approach  in  this  sector  and  others  • AcMve  implemenMng  partners    • PotenMal  implemenMng  partners    • Current  naMonal  cookstove  programs  

Opportunity  to  Test  InnovaMve  Business  Models  (25%)  

• Donor  priority/interest  • Partner  acMviMes  • Complementary  UN  FoundaMon  programming  

Leveraging  Other  Resources  (12.5%)  

• %  of  Solid  Fuel  Use                • Rural  PopulaMon  •  Income  per  day  (USD)  • Large  humanitarian  presence  

Greatest  Need    (12.5%)  

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Focused  engagement  in  6  countries  immediately,    with  the  potenMal  of  up  to  4  more  

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Bangladesh   China   Ghana    

Kenya     Nigeria     Uganda    

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o  Process  o  Market  Assessments  o  1  –  3  day  Workshops  o  CoordinaGng  Partner  (selected    

through  applicaGon  process)  

o  Country  AcMon  Plan  –  Key  barriers  to  the  adopGon  of  clean    

cookstoves  at  scale  –  Desired  outcomes  if  these  barriers  are  removed  –  PotenGal  intervenGon  opGons  and  mechanisms  for  quickly  and  effecGvely  taking  

acGon  –  Specific  partner  commitments,  defining  contribuGons  according  to  organizaGonal  

strengths  and  areas  of  value  –  Areas  in  which  the  stakeholders  think  the  Alliance  Secretariat  can  best  play  a  role  

Country  AcMon  Plans  (CAP)  

Encourage  partnership  for  a  common  goal,  while  recognizing  that  each  Alliance  Partner  has  its  own  objec<ves,  priori<es  and  ways  of  working.    

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Building  awareness  

Julia  Roberts  during  Alliance  Video  recording  

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Share  knowledge  with  those  interested  in    and  within  the  sector  

Online  portal  

Bringing  together  exisGng  informaGon  to  

beaer  inform  the  sector  such  as  data  

and  staGsGcs,  research  and  reports,  country  specific  informaGon,  best  pracGces,  and  

case  studies    

FacilitaGng  knowledge  and  

experience  sharing  through  

communiGes  of  pracGce  and  country  

portals  

Toolkits  

CollecGng  and  distribuGng  

informaGon  in  interacGve,  innovaGve  ways  through  mulGple  means  that  will  be  

useful  for  stakeholders,  including  around  topics  such  as  financing,  technology  transfer,  women’s  empowerment,  and  

others.  

Workshops  

Building  capacity  by  conducGng  trainings  across  the  world,  

especially  in  priority  regions.  

FacilitaGng  knowledge  and  

experience  sharing,  collaboraGon  

through  in-­‐person  meeGngs  of  stakeholders  

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Research  -­‐  Building  a  strong  evidence  base  Ensuring  improved  performance  and  adopMon    

Strengthen  evidence  base  on  the  benefits  of  adopGng  clean  

cookstoves  and  fuels  

• Health  • Environment  • Gender  • Livelihoods  • Humanitarian  

Improve  business  models  

• Research  on  stove  and  fuel  purchase,  use,  aspiraGonal  change  

• EvaluaGon  of  effecGveness  of  business  models  

Ensure  improved  performance  and  

sustained  adopGon  of  clean  cookstoves  and  

fuels  

• Behavior  change  and  adopGon  research  • EvaluaGon  of  laboratory  and  field  performance  

Bring  clean  cookstoves  and  fuels  

to  scale    

• Measuring  adopGon  • Measuring  benefits  

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Foster  Partnerships  

Integrate  

Convene  

Commission  

Communicate  Results  

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AcMve  Grants  Management  Process  

Release  Calls  for  Funding  (RFAs  and  RFPs)  

External  Peer  Review  •  RepresentaGon  from  interdisciplinary  team  of  experts  

Technical  Oversight  •  Regular  progress  reports  •  RouGne  communicaGon  with  peer  review  panel  •  Site  visits  •  InvesGgator  workshops  

Facilitate  OpportuniMes  for  Research  CommunicaMon  and  CollaboraMon  •  Joint  InvesGgator  Workshops  •  Sponsored  Symposia  at  Technical  Conferences  

hTp://www.cleancookstoves.org/funding-­‐opportuni<es/  

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Alliance-­‐Funded  Research  iniMated  in  2012  

•  Health:    –  Cookstoves  and  Child  Survival  

•  Climate:      –  MulGscale  GeospaGal  Mapping  of  Non-­‐renewable  HarvesGng  for  Biomass  

Fuels    –  EvaluaGng  BC  emissions  from  cookstoves  

•  Gender  and  Livelihoods:      –  Case  Studies  and  Best  PracGce  Research  on  Empowering  Women  through  

Clean  Cookstoves  Projects  in  Bangladesh  –  Impact  of  clean  cooking  soluGons  on  women  users  and  their  families  

•  Performance  and  AdopGon:      –  Field  Studies  to  Evaluate  Performance,  Use  and  AdopGon  of  Clean  Cookstoves  

and  Fuels    –  Enhancing  Capacity  of  Regional  TesGng  and  Knowledge  Centers  

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Strategy  for  Standards  and  TesMng:  Evaluate,  Communicate,  Improve  Performance  and  

AdopMon  

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Develop  InternaMonal  Standards  •  Formalize  and  expand  standards  for  cookstoves  and  fuels,  working  with  naGonal  and  internaGonal  standards  bodies  and  mulGple  stakeholders  

•  Standardize  reporGng  and  labeling  •  Implement  cerGficaGon  of  standards  •  Educate  investors  and  users  about  standards  

Enhance  Global  TesMng  Capacity  •  Support  a  global  network  of  regional  tesGng  and  knowledge  centers  

•  Establish  best  pracGces  to  standardize  results  •  Organize  and  host  trainings  and  workshops  to  build  human  capital  

Develop  and  Refine  TesMng  Protocols  •  Establish  a  consensus-­‐based  process  to  develop  protocols  that  address  a  broad  range  of  stoves,  fuels  and  indicators  

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Fuels  Strategy  

Increasing  prosperity  

Increasing  cleanliness  and  efficiency  

Lifecycle  assessments  needed  for  opMmizing  impacts  of  fuel  producMon  and  distribuMon:  •  cost  •  availability  (rural/peri-­‐urban/  

urban)  •  ease  of  use  •  efficiency  of  producGon  •  environmental  impacts  and  

benefits  (life  cycle)  •  social  and  livelihoods  benefits  

TransiMon  to  cleaner  fuels  over  Mme  by  improving  availability,  affordability,  and  ease  of  use  

Improve  efficiency  and  cleanliness  of  fuel  producMon  and  use  

Electricity  

Crop  residue,  Dung  

Kerosene  

Charcoal  

LPG  

Ethanol  

Solar  

Wood  

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Gender  mainstreaming  in  the  Alliance  and  throughout  sector  acMviMes    

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Build  Sector  ExperMse  and  Fill  

Data  Gaps    

Gender  Fully  Integrated  into  the  

Fabric  of  the  Alliance    

Build  Capacity  of  Partners    to  

Mainstream  Gender  and  Empower  

Women      

Gender-­‐informed  M&E  

Gender  Focal  Point    

Assessment  and  ImplementaMon  Toolkits    

Established  Methodology    

Research  

Expert  Gender  Commilees    

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SupporMng  the  entrepreneurial  life-­‐cycle,  building  awareness  across  all  investor  groups.  

Micro/Small  Entrepreneur   Small  Entrepreneur   Medium/Large  Entrepreneur  

Alliance    Role  

Alliance    Tool(s)  

Alliance  Spark  Fund    

Loan  Guarantee  Product  

Build  capacity  in  a  “gap”  area  for  an  enterprise  that    otherwise  has  strong  potenGal  to  scale.  

Build  capacity  of  an    organizaGon  to  ensure  investment  readiness.  

Build  capacity  of  an    organizaGon    to  ensure  investment  readiness.    Work  to  broker  financing  partnerships.  

Working  Capital  Fund  

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Alliance  Carbon  Finance  Strategy    

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Coordinate  sector  knowledge  ‘One  stop  shop’  for    informaGon  on  carbon  finance  -­‐  guidelines,  tools,  templates    and  directory  of  helpful  

resources    

Broker  partnerships  Engage  potenGal  buyers  on  co-­‐benefits  of  cookstove  carbon  credits;  link  buyers  and  sellers;  

stakeholder  relaGons  

Increase  transparency  Best  pracGce  guidelines  for  revenue  sharing  and  incenGves  to  take  on  

these  best  pracGces  

Increase  investment  IdenGfy  opGons  for  a  carbon  fund  that  will  provide  up  front  capital  to  

finance  stove  projects.  

Increase  access  to  carbon  finance  to  scale  clean  cooking  sector  

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Alliance  Spark  Fund  –  An  InnovaMon  and  Capacity  Development  Fund  

   •  Once  a  year,  individual  stove  entrepreneurs  can  apply  to  this  fund  for  support  

at  one  or  mulGple  points  along  the  value-­‐chain    •  Award  sizes  $50,000  to  $500,000.    Alliance  goal  is  to  have  $2M  available  in  the  

fund  annually.    •  Investment  advisory  commiaee  sets  the  criteria  and  experts  select  awardees    •  A  robust  iniGal  terms  of  reference  with  each  entrepreneur,  including  quarterly  

reporGng,  staggered  payments  based  on  key  milestones  being  achieved  and  regular  monitoring  by  Alliance  to  ensure  support  effecGvely  used.  

 •  Support  will  be  closely  coordinated  with  other  entrepreneur  support  

mechanisms  (to  avoid  duplicaGon  or  replicaGon)    

hTp://www.cleancookstoves.org/funding-­‐opportuni<es/  

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Humanitarian  engagement  is  both  criMcal  and  market  enabling.    

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Research  • Comprehensive  mapping,  coordinated  with  UNHCR  and  WFP    

• Gender-­‐based  violence  and  other  impacts  

InnovaGve  Partnership  • Convene  manufacturers  and  humanitarian  experts  to  idenMfy  most  appropriate  technologies  and  planning  for  large  procurements  

• Convene  carbon  finance  and  humanitarian  experts  

Capacity  Building  • Develop  strategy  to  allow  for  large  procurements  of  stoves  in  crisis  that  meet  specific  standards    • Understand  requirements  from  humanitarian  agencies    

• Set  a  standard  

• R&D  to  develop  appropriate  stove  types    

Tool  DistribuGon  •  InteracMve  map  online    

• QAQC  best  pracMces    

• WFP  handbook    • Stove  inventory    • Carbon  finance  tools  

• Roster  of  trained  experts  ready  to  respond  to  crisis  situaMons      

Advocacy  • Advocacy  within  UN  agencies  to  make  cookstove  and  fuel  intervenMons  a  priority    

• Government  advocacy    

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Baseline  and  FormaGve  Process  

Process  EvaluaGon  and  ConGnuous  

Quality  Improvement  

Impact  EvaluaGon    

Strategy  for  Development  and    Scale-­‐Up  of  M&E  System  

1.   Develop  M&E  Framework  and  ImplementaMon  Strategy  

2.   Define  the  Baseline  3.   IdenMfy  Key  FormaMve  

Processes  to  be  Evaluated  

4.   IdenMfy  capacity  gaps  to  be  filled,  and  strategies  to  fill  them    

5.   Develop  User  friendly  M&E  Tools  

6.   Establish  M&E  Steering  Commilee  

 

1.  To  be  developed  2.  ConGngency  plans  3.  CommunicaGons  

strategy  for  progress  and  lessons  learned  

1.  Have  100  Million  Households  Adopted    Clean  Cookstoves?  

2.  Quan7fy  Lives  Saved  3.  Quan7fy  and  qualify  

livelihoods  improved  4.  Assess  women’s  

empowerment  due  to  adop7on  of  clean  cookstoves    

5.  Es7mate  reduc7on  of  impacts  on  climate  

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Milestones  Towards  Success  

Sub-­‐Area   Indicators    Target  

Phase  1       Phase  2    

Phase  3    

Clean  Cookstoves  Sold,  Adopted,  and  Used  

•     sales  by  emissions,  efficiency,  and          safety  Mers  •     extent  of  adopMon  and  use  •       field  verificaMon  of  use  and  performance  

15m   42m   100m  

Lives  Saved   •     reduced  exposure,  burns,  and  injury      •     modelled  deaths  and  DALYs  •     impacts  on  severe  pneumonia,  adverse            pregnancy  outcomes,  and  markers  of              noncommunicable  disease  •     perceived  benefits  /  reduced  discomfort          from  smoke  

•   ↓  exposure    •     modelled  health            impacts  

•   ↓  exposure    •     modelled  health  impacts      • 50%  ↓  in  burns  and  injuries  

•     ↓exposure    •     modelled  health  impacts  •   50%  ↓  in  %  of  major  cookstove-­‐related  illnesses        • 75%  ↓  in  burns  and  injuries  

Livelihoods  Improved  

•     increased  employment  /  income            generaMon  across  value  chain  •     increased    wealth  /  assets  •     increased  educaMon  /  training  

•   Define  baseline  •     Set  targets  for  indicators  

TBD  

Women  Empowered  

•     reduced  drudgery,  i.e.  Mme/  labor                  savings,  reduced  distance  to  fuel  •     #  stove  businesses  who    adhere  to                gender-­‐informed  best  pracMces  •     agency  in  decision  making  

•     Define  baseline  •     Set  targets  for  indicators  

TBD  

Combat  Climate  Change  (Includes  Environmental  Impacts)  

•     fuel  savings  •     forests  saved  

•     30%  ↓  fuel  /  stove  

•     30-­‐60%  ↓  fuel  /  stove  

•     60%  ↓  fuel  /  stove  •     3  –  6    M  ha/forests  

•       emissions  miMgated   •     16  M  tons  CO2e   •     42  –  168    M  tons  CO2e  

•     100  -­‐  400  M  tons  CO2e  

*Based  on    esGmate  of  158M  stoves  (considering  lifeGme    and  adopGon)  à  100  M  households    

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DefiniMons  for  Alliance  M&E  in  place  for  “Clean”  and  “Efficient”  Stoves  and  Fuels  for  Phase  I.  

•  Efficient  –  Stoves  that  meet  the  efficiency  requirements  for  Tier  2  or  above  will  be  considered  

‘efficient’    –  Sets  aspiraGonal  target  while  recognizing  that  all  fuel  saved  is  important  –  Many  technologies  have  progressed  to  Tier  2  or  beaer  

 

•  Clean  for  the  environment  –  Stoves  that  meet  the  total  emissions  requirements  for  Tier  3  and  above  will  be  

considered  ‘clean  for  the  environment’  and  will  count  towards  the  100M  target    

•  Clean  for  health  –  Stoves  that  meet  the  indoor  emissions  requirements  for  Tier  3  and  above  will  be  

considered  ‘clean  for  health’.      –  ExisGng  body  of  evidence  suggests  that  to  achieve  powerful  reducGons  in  child  

pneumonia,  clean  stoves  and  fuels  must  have  very  low  indoor  emissions.      

•  The  stoves  that  are  considered  clean  will  be  updated  based  on  future  research  updates.  

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Advisory  Council  and  Steering  Commilees    will  support  the  Alliance  Secretariat.    

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Working    Group    Members  

Phase  1  (2012-­‐14)  Define  and  rapidly  grow  sector    

2010-­‐  2011  

                 

Advisory  Council  

                 

                                       

Steering  and  Expert  Peer  Review  Commilees:  Standards  and  TesGng  

Monitoring  and  EvaluaGon  Global  Research  CoordinaGon  Pla]orm  

Health  Gender  

Environment  Market  Development  

Partnership  and  Fundraising  CommunicaGons  and  Advocacy  

Finance  and  Investment                                          

                 

Leadership  Council  

                 

                 

Alliance    Champions  

                 

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InnovaGve  Technologies  to  Bridge  Performance,  Affordability,  and  Usability  

Building  Consumer  Demand:  Learning  from  Entrepreneurs  in  Other  Sectors  

Gender  Mainstreaming  and  How  to  Best  Empower  Women  through  Cooking  SoluGons  

InnovaGve  Approaches  to  Manufacturing  and  Taking  Your  Product  to  Scale  

If  We  Build  It,  Will  Investment  Come?  The  Impact  Investment  Spectrum  

Developing  Carbon  Credits:  Which  Model  is  Right  for  You?...  and  more  

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Alliance  Secretariat  Staff