orientation for cross-cultural communication, wang tong 1 welcome to cross-cultural communication...
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Orientation for Cross-cultural Communication, Wang Tong
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Welcome to Cross-cultural
Communication Course
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Orientation for Cross-cultural
Communication
Wang Tong
BeiwaiOnline
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Orientation Outline
Introduction of the course Position of the course in BeiwaiOnline modular course structure Structure, theme of the course Focus of the book
Learning methods Assignment features Resource available online
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Introduction of the Course
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1. Position of the Course
How is the course positioned in BeiwaiOnline modular course structure?
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本科学历本科学历 //学位学位
中级学习指导模块 初级通用英语模块 中级通用英语模块
高级通用英语模块 中级专业英语模块
高级英语文学文化模块
高级专业英语模块
大专英语学历大专英语学历
切入点切入点11
切入点切入点22
中级公共课程模块
高级公共课程模块
高级通用英语主题模块
Where is Cross-cultural Communication Course?
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2. Focus of the Book
“It is 40% on English language proficiency, with 60% on cross-cultural communication.” (p. iv)
It is less of a language course and more of a content one.
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3. Structure and ThemeFundamentals of CCC
Normative & Behavioral levels of CCC
Language perspective of CCC
Evolution of Comm.
Unit 1&2: Language and culture in comm.; cultural shock
Unit 3-6: What’s in a name; social interaction; roles and relations; non-verbal comm.
Unit 7: In other words
Unit8: From a primitive tribe to a global village
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Tutorial Focus
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Tutorial Focus Help learners develop basic cross-cultural
communication competence and further enhance their language proficiency
Focus Cross-cultural communication models & principles Normative level of culture: culture categorizations; cross-
cultural differences & similarities Behavioral level of culture: names in cultures; social
interactions; relations; roles; nonverbal comm. Language level of culture: idioms; proverbs; slang;
euphemism
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Focus 1:Cross-cultural communication models
Model 1: Language & Culture Model
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Focus 1:Cross-cultural communication models
Model 2: shared-understanding model
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知己知彼,百“战”不殆 Know our culture
Know other cultures Develop intercultural sensitivity
Adapt ourselves Become cross-cultural competent
Focus 1:Cross-cultural principles
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Focus 1:Cross-cultural principles
WE SHARE A WORLD!!!
• For all our differences, we share one world.
• To be tolerant is to welcome the differences and delight in the sharing.
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Categorization of cultures1. linear active, multi-active and reactive2. high context / low context 3. tolerance of uncertainty vs. avoidance of
uncertainty 4. masculine vs. feminine5. concentrated vs. decentralized power 6. Individualism vs. collectivism
Focus 2: Normative level of culture
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Normative communication styles and values for cross-cultural collaboration
summary of normative communication styles and values.doc
Similarities & differences among cultures Chinese culture
Confucianism, Taoism, key Chinese cultural concepts in foreign eyes
Foreign cultures
Focus 2: Normative level of culture
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Focus 3: Behavioral level of culture names in cultures; social interactions; relations;
roles; nonverbal communication
Components of namesShort forms of namesOrigins of namesTitlesKin terms, age, politenessLanguage and sex
•InvitingInviting
•Footing billsFooting bills
•Giving / receiving giftsGiving / receiving gifts
•Showing hospitalityShowing hospitality
•Giving / receiving Giving / receiving complimentscompliments
•Disagreeing Disagreeing agreeably…agreeably…
Examples
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Focus 4: Language level of culture
Synonyms Idioms Proverbs Styles / Varieties Slang, Taboo Expressions Euphemisms
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Learning Methods
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Learning Methods
Comparison & contrast across cultures Case analysis Learning through multi-form demonstrations Making full use of BeiwaiOnline online resou
rces
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Sample 1: kin terms Kin terms in the West (refer to p.116)
In what situation do English people use kin terms? Kin terms in Chinese
叔叔,阿姨,大妈,伯母,姐,妹,哥,弟,小张,老王 In what situations do Chinese people use kin terms?
Why Chinese people often use kin terms Respectful of others Politeness to others Understatement of self
Method 1: Comparison & contrast across cultures
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Sample 2: Cultural connotation of colors Red
In Chinese culture In Western culture
Method 1: Comparison & contrast across cultures
Paint the town red See red
In the red A red-letter day
Get out of the red Give the red light
The red tape Caught red-handed
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Sample 1 Let’s shed tears & share joys! (1) Wang’s match-making experience in USA
I had a good friend in USA who was in the same PhD program as mine. She was my age but still remained single and boyfriendless (my son was 4 at that time). Anxious to get married, she often complained to me about her miserable situation for hours every week. However, she was never ever active to change her situation. Unable to bear to hear her tearful stories, I, a very open and direct person, decided to introduce her to an American friend. Then I invited several male and single friends to dinner and asked for a volunteer. Immediately, an African American PhD student, whom both my Chinese friend and I knew well, showed his interest in my friend. He said “Wow, she is beautiful. I hope she is interested in me.” Exhilarated, I could not wait to tell my Chinese friend the good news.
Can you guess what happened after I phoned her about this?
Method 2: Case Analysis
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Sample 1 Let’s shed tears & share joys! (1) Wang’s match-making experience in USA (cont.)
She immediately and flatly refused my proposal and did not give the African American young man a single chance to express his good intention. To make matters worse, she refused to talk with him in & out of class. The African American young man was confused and would not speak with ME for a few days. He even avoided me in the hallway.
Discuss: What went wrong in the case?
Method 2: Case analysis
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Sample 2 Contrast American English with
British English Story 1: The Latest Train
Last year I took a trip in the States. I left Yale university for New York. At the railway station, I asked the ticket seller for one ticket for the latest training since I was in a hurry. To my amazement, he told me that I needed to wait for 8 hours for my train!
Is there anything wrong?
Method 2: Case analysis
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Sample 2 Contrast American English with
British English Story 2
When I first arrived in Britain I had a lot of luggage with me. I asked someone in the hotel I was staying at to help me carry my two ports upstairs. They looked at me very blankly, as if I had come from Mars!
Why did they look at me blankly?
Method 2: Case analysis
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* Learner involvement in application of knowledge in case analysis* Learner involvement in application of knowledge in case analysis
What would you do after receiving this invitation?What would you do after receiving this invitation?
(refer to p. 143)(refer to p. 143)
•Should you bring Should you bring anything?anything?
•When should you When should you arrive?arrive?
•When should you When should you leave?leave?
•Should you offer Should you offer help?help?
•What should you What should you do after the party?do after the party?
Method 2: Case analysis
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Method 3: Multi-form demonstration
Illustration by tutor, video, audio, print material
电影片断分析.MPG
沟通模式(中西).MPG
socialinteraction_Gu.MPG
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Method 4: Making full use of BeiwaiOnline online resources
You may rely on various resources on BeiwaiOnline platform.
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Assignment Features
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Assignment Features
Case analysis essay writingassign specification.doc
Focus on analysis of normative & behavioral levels of comm.
Sample of assignment Sample of learner paper
assignment analysis 1.doc
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Assignment Web-page 1
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Assignment Web-page 2
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Resource Available Online
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Resource Available Online Tutorial material
Learner preparationpreparation for units 3-4王彤 .doc Compulsory reading materialreading material for units 3-4.doc Tutorial clips Tutorial presentation powerpoint slides
Reference material per unit Reading passages: 3 pieces Video/Audio clips: 1 piece Website links: 2 pieces
Self-assessment exercises
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Tutorial Material Resource
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Reference Material Resource 1
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Reference Material Resource 2
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Self-assessment Exercises
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Recap
Introduction of the course Position of the course in BeiwaiOnline modular course structure Structure, theme of the course Focus of the book
Learning methods Assignment features Resource available online
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Questions are welcome!