oral business communication
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Advantages of Oral Business
Communication
• Oral communication is faster: Two or morepeople talking can deliver a message,
discuss an issue, reach an agreement, or ask
a question and receive an answer muchmore quickly than they could using written
communication.
•
Oral communication permits immediatefeedback: When the receiver does not
understand a message, he or she can ask for
clarification right away.
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Oral communication plays two
important roles in business:
1. It establishes the procedures foraccomplishing whatever needs to be done.
People usually discuss problems andsolutions before deciding on a course of action.
2. Oral communication helps establish humanrelationships. Office conversations helppeople understand each other and makeworking together enjoyable.
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• Oral communication is usually more effective
for conveying messages with emotional content:
When people communicate orally, the message
consists of more than the spoken words. Anonverbal message accompanies every oral
communication. Facial expressions, body
movements, gestures, tone of voice, rate of speech,
and voice inflection all add meaning to the words
actually spoken.
Advantages of Oral Business
Communication
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• Oral communication helps establish
human relationships: Through oral
communication, people working togetherare able to develop team spirit and a sense
of mutual responsibility. By
communicating with each other orally,people are able to improve each other's
morale.
Advantages of Oral Business
Communication
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• Speaking in person is by far the most effective method of
oral communication. This means that when you can seeand hear someone, you're getting the most from them.
• Therefore, interpersonal conversation, including multi-
person meetings, have a greater chance of yieldingunderstanding than other forms of oral speech. In part, it's
because the oral communication are enhanced by the non-
verbal facial expressions.
• Effective managers and employees need to know when
email and other written and electronic media aren't getting
the job done. Walking over to someone's desk or calling a
meeting can very often get people on the same page faster.
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Classified into TWO:
• ORAL FACE-TO-FACE
(Interview, meetings, presentations)
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• ORAL NON FACE-TO-FACE
(Teleconferencing, telephone, voicemail)
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Forms of
Oral Business
Communication
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INTERVIEW
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• Structured exchange of ideas of views
between an interviewer and aninterviewee
• Private: in the presence of only the
parties involved (ex. Employer-Applicant)• Public: in front of an audience (ex. an
interview shown in television)
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• PERSONAL
•
• TELEPHONE
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Some questions in an interview
•
Are you the best person for this job? Why?• Do you think you're qualified for this job?
• Describe yourself.
• How do you handle pressure?
• How long do you expect to work for this
company?
• How much do you expect to get paid?
• What are you passionate about?
• What can you contribute to this company?
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PANEL
DISCUSSION
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• A panel discussion is a public exchange
of ideas with a goal of informing
audience members about a particularsubject or issue.
• 3 or more panelists share their
knowledge and expertise after being
asked questions in a format that allowssome discussion.
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• Panel discussions are used to delve into
politics, science and community topics, as well
as many other issues.
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GUIDELINES ON HOW TO
CONDUCT A PANEL
DISCUSSION
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Identify the goal and purpose of your
panel discussion.
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Invite experts to become panelists.
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Select and invite a moderator.
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Determine the rules for the panel
discussion.
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Write questions for the panelists.
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Present and introduce the panelists at the
beginning of the panel discussion.
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Conduct the discussion as planned,
following the established rules.
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Conclude the panel discussion with a
summary and closing remarks.
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Send thank you notes or tokens to the panelists
and moderator for their participation.
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ROUND TABLE
MEETING
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• A round-table meeting is a meeting held by
small group to discuss important matters.
• Usually announced through a memorandum
addressed to attendees and containing the
agenda to be taken up in the meeting.
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• to discuss concerns, offer feedback about
programs, network, interact with
employees, or just to brainstorm
• At these meetings, individuals should be open,
honest, and direct with others around the
table
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• ROUND-table.
• In other words, the table has no beginning
and no end. There is no head of the table. Inother words, every one's input should be
considered equal. Everybody has a say.
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SEMINAR
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• Conducted to teach skills or to disseminate
information
• Sometimes, an external resource speaker is
invited to share his expertise
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LECTURE
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• A lecture is an oral informative activity
which centers on a single topic.
• Normally, it is associated with a
classroom teacher who expounds on hislessons.
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CONFERENCE
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• A conference is a congregation attended by a
large number of people.
• Similar to lecture and seminar, it serves to
disseminate information.
• But several speaker who render talks on a
variety of related topics.
• The attendees take part during an open
forum.
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• A panel discussion is designed to provide an
opportunity for a group to hear several people
knowledgeable about a specific issue or topic
present information and discuss personalviews. A panel discussion may help the
audience further clarify and evaluate their
positions regarding specific issues or topicsbeing discussed and increase their
understanding of the positions of others.
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• Research by UCLA psychology Professor
Emeritus Albert Mehrabian reveals that in a
conversation 7 percent of meaning is
conveyed through the actual words, 38percent of how words are said, including
tone of voice, and 55 percent of
communication occurs through facialexpression.
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• Oral communication is usually more effective
for conveying messages with emotional content:
When people communicate orally, the message
consists of more than the spoken words. Anonverbal message accompanies every oral
communication. Facial expressions, body
movements, gestures, tone of voice, rate of speech,
and voice inflection all add meaning to the wordsactually spoken. These nonverbal components
help the receiver interpret the emotional
significance of the message.