oracle fixed assets - implementation tips and strategies
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Oracle Fixed Assets - Implementation Tips and StrategiesTRANSCRIPT
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Oracle Fixed Assets -Implementation Tips and Strategies
North Central Oracle Applications Users Group
Brian Bouchard - (312) 338-5120
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Introduction
DARC CorporationApplication Implementation MethodologyInstallation and UpgradeDARC ProductsTechnical ConsultingFunctional ConsultingDARC AcademyCustomer Support ServicesUser Group Affiliations
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Purpose
Overview of Oracle Fixed Assets
Keys to Successful Implementation
Key Concepts
Implementation Tip
Conversion Strategies
Questions
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Overview of Oracle Fixed Assets
Maintain Property & Equipment Inventory
Rule Based Depreciation
Flexible Structures (Category, Location, Asset Key, and Descriptive Flexfields)
Asset Workbench
Tax Accounting
Integration with other Oracle Applications
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Keys to a Successful Implementation
Early Planning
Create Project Plan/Guidelines
Complete Participation of all Users (Include Tax Department)
Maintain Communication with other Application Teams
Define Reporting Requirements Early
Document Setup Decisions
Continuous Feedback
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Key Concepts - IntegrationOracle Fixed Assets Integration
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Key Concepts - Asset Category Flexfield
Group Assets according to like depreciation rules
Category flexfield serves as the holder of default rules (life, method, prorate & accounts) for each of your corporate and tax books
One segment must serve as a Major segment
Usually Tax Driven - Consult tax department when defining
Can have up to 7 segments, 30 characters each segment (recommend 2 or 3 segments)
Combination of segment values plus separators must be 30 characters or less
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Key Concepts - Location Flexfield
Group assets according to Physical Location
Main function is for Property Tax as opposed to a true Asset Tracker
One segment must serve as State segment
Define structure that can be easily maintained
Can have up to 7 segments, 30 characters each segments
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Key Concepts - Asset Key Flexfield
Group like assets for enhanced reporting
Specific to each implementation
No financial impact on the system
If not using, one segment required for setup (Define without validation)
Can have up to 10 segments, 30 characters each segment
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Key Concepts - Key Flexfields
Plan Flexfield Structure carefully - including all your segment information (segment order, field length, dependencies)
Once you have started entering assets using a flexfield, you cannot change the flexfield
Dynamic Insertion versus Greater Control
Oracle Assets only displays a limited number of characters on its forms and reports - may wish to limit the number of segments per flexfield.
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Key Concepts - System Controls
Company Name - Select a company name that will appear on all Oracle Assets reports
Automatic Asset Numbering - If converting from a legacy system, select a starting number greater than the number of legacy assets
Oldest Date Placed in Service - Required to enter the date of the oldest asset in your database
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Key Concepts - Calendars
First Period - Must define all calendars from the period corresponding to the date placed in service of the oldest asset
Integration to GL - Depreciation Calendar period names must be identical to the period names you have set up in your General Ledger (May force/determine GL calendar period naming convention)
Tax Depreciation Calendar - Monthly versus Quarterly
Depreciation and Prorate Calendars
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Key Concepts - Books
Oracle Assets allows the creation of multiple sets of books within a single installation
Can create multiple companies within one GL set of books, or multiple companies each with its own GL set of booksCreate Tax books for each Corporate BookDepreciation calculation
Limitation: If you have multiple sets of books, assets must be retired from one book in order to transfer to another book (Cross depreciation books)
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Key Concepts - Acct Generator/Flexbuilder
Oracle Assets uses Acct Generator/Flexbuilder to general accounting flexfield combinations for journal entries
Allows you to designate a specific source for each segment in the accounting flexfield for which Oracle Assets creates a journal entry
Flexibility to create journal entries according to your requirements
Can specify to what level of detail to create journal entries for each book and account type
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Key Concepts - Mass Additions Table
Create Assets from Oracle Payables using the Create Mass Additions Process
Create Asset Additions from Another Payables system
Convert Assets using the Mass Additions Interface
Create Assets from Oracle Projects using the Interface Assets Process
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Conversion - Examine Existing Data
Clean data before conversion - do not load poor quality data into Oracle Fixed Assets
Are you confident your legacy system processes depreciation correctly?Yes - Load existing depreciation valuesNo - Have Oracle Assets recalculate
Map existing fields and data attributes to Oracle Assets. Include key flexfields (Asset Category, Location, Asset Key, Accounting Flexfield)
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Conversion - Accounting FlexfieldUpon defining the Chart of Accounts for GL, make sure that the following Fixed Assets requirements are considered:Define Asset Accounts - Many standard reports in Fixed Assets sort by the account of each asset category
Define Clearing Accounts - Ensure that one or more clearing accounts are defined - these accounts will hold any transactions which hit the GL but not FA
Cost Center Qualifier - set the cost center qualifier in the Accounting Flexfield for Fixed Assets - Used by many standard reports
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Conversion - QuestionsWhat data is being converted? (Cost vs. NBV, YTD Depreciation, Reserve, DPIS, Method, and Life)What tax data being converted? (Cost, YTD Depreciation, Reserve, DPIS, Method, and Life)What is the first period in Oracle?How will assets be converted?Electronic (SQL scripts)ADI
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Conversion - Electronic Conversion
Use the Mass Additions Interface table to load assets electronically
Each asset loaded must be attached to an Asset Category, Location, Asset Key and Accounting Flexfield using Oracle internal identification numbers
Create a file from your legacy data (csv, dat, txt)
Define an Interim table in the Oracle Database
Create a SQL*Loader control file (.ctl) - tells SQL*Loader how to import data into the interim table
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Conversion - Electronic Conversion Cont.
Use SQL*Loader to import the information to your interim table (if data not already in an Oracle database)
Verify the number of records in your interim table and compare to your legacy data
Verify totals for your cost and depreciation reserve
Use the interim table to convert legacy data fields to Oracle formatted fields (internal ids, dates, methods, lives, etc.) Verify that all assets have required ids
Load the FA_MASS_ADDITIONS Table from your interim table using SQL*Plus
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Conversion - Electronic Conversion Cont.
Use SQL*Plus to verify that all required fields have been populated (Consult the Oracle Open Interfaces Manual)
Run the Mass Additions Status Report and the Unposted Mass Additions Report to check your data
Post your mass additions using the Post Mass Additions Process
Verify that all assets were posted. Correct any assets which did not post in the Mass Additions Prepare form and rerun Mass Additions Post
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Conversion - Tax
Initial Mass Copy vs. Periodic Mass Copy - Use the Mass Copy Process to copy your assets into each tax book associated with your Corporate Book
Depreciation Reserve - Let Oracle Fixed Assets Recalculate the reserve or use SQL*Plus to update the values from your legacy data
Life, Method, Prorate - Use SQL*Plus to update the lives, methods and prorates for each asset in your tax books
Verify any updates by using the Tax Additions Report
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Tip #1 - Implementation Date
Beginning of Fiscal Year (Recommended)Year-End reporting (one database versus two) Ease of Data ConversionTax ReconciliationLoad assets into the last period of the last fiscal year (i.e. Calendar year 2003, load into Dec-02)
Mid-YearTransactions from two databasesCan opt to convert from prior year-end (enter all transactions through point of implementation)
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Tip #2 - Define Reporting Requirements
Examine Oracle Assets Standard Reports (Standard reports usually do not meet most companies reporting requirements)
Examine both Corporate and Tax Reports
Design reports keeping the Key Flexfields in mind (Sort, total and page break by segments within key flexfields)
Test - thoroughly test all custom reports before moving to Production
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Tip #3 - Loading Values
Create Excel Macros to automate the loading of values into Oracle for system setupAsset CategoriesDepreciation & Prorate CalendarsValue Sets for Flexfield segments
Test for a few lines of data before loading a large group of values
For large value sets, transfer values in smaller batches
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Tip #4 - Sizing Hardware & Database
Oracle Fixed Assets uses a tremendous amount of tablespace for storing depreciation dataImportant to properly size the following tablespaces:Application tablespace (FAD, FA_DATA or some derivative) - Houses all fixed assets tablesIndexes (FAI or FA_INDX)Rollback Segments - used to undo changes in the database when a database failure occurs FA Large Rollback Segment (Required) - Application profile option used to set rollback segment (could require up to 800 MB)
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Questions