open notebook science using blogs and wikis jean-claude bradley e-learning coordinator college of...

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Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American Chemical Society Symposium on Communicating Chemistry

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Page 1: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis

Jean-Claude Bradley

E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences

Drexel University

March 27, 2007

American Chemical Society Symposium on Communicating Chemistry

Page 2: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Open and Closed ScienceOpen and Closed Science

TraditionalLab Notebook(unpublished)

TraditionalJournal Article

Open Access Journal Article

Open Notebook Science (full transparency)

CLOSED

OPEN

Page 3: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Where is Science headed?Where is Science headed?

WE ARE HEREWE ARE HERE

Page 4: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

The Robot ScientistThe Robot Scientist

Page 5: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

How will this happen?How will this happen?

Self-organizing redundant processesSelf-organizing redundant processes Agents can participate with zero or near-zero Agents can participate with zero or near-zero

cost (free hosted services – e.g. Google)cost (free hosted services – e.g. Google) Fully Open Access (Read and Write)Fully Open Access (Read and Write) Publication of all aspects of the scientific Publication of all aspects of the scientific

process: Open Source Science / process: Open Source Science / Open Open Notebook ScienceNotebook Science

Using semantically rich formats and Using semantically rich formats and automation at zero publication cost – is this automation at zero publication cost – is this the way to the technological singularity?the way to the technological singularity?

Page 6: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

How can machines know what How can machines know what is important?is important?

Ask the humansAsk the humans

Page 7: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

UsefulChem BlogUsefulChem Blog

Page 8: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

What chemists think is What chemists think is important in 2005important in 2005

Page 9: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Find-A-DrugFind-A-Drug

Page 10: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Diketopiperazine LibraryDiketopiperazine LibraryEvolves to: on pot Evolves to: on pot

Ugi Ugi reaction/cyclizationreaction/cyclization

First iteration: First iteration: Solid Support Solid Support

SynthesisSynthesis

Page 11: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

The Molecules BlogThe Molecules Blog

Page 12: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

The Experiments BlogThe Experiments Blog

Page 13: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Comments from peersComments from peers

Page 14: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

The UsefulChem WikiThe UsefulChem Wiki

Page 15: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Telling the story of the failuresTelling the story of the failures

Page 16: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Experiments moved to wikiExperiments moved to wiki

Page 17: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Experiment HistoryExperiment History

Page 18: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Experiment EditsExperiment Edits

Page 19: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Third Party Time-Stamp on Third Party Time-Stamp on Experiment VersionsExperiment Versions

Page 20: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Monitoring experimental Monitoring experimental progressprogress

Page 21: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

How are people finding our How are people finding our experiments?experiments?

Page 22: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Molecules found by InChIMolecules found by InChI

Page 23: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

usefulchem.blogspot.comusefulchem.blogspot.com

The blog as an integrative The blog as an integrative tooltool

Page 24: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

usefulchem.wikispaces.com/Exp049usefulchem.wikispaces.com/Exp049

The wiki as the laboratory The wiki as the laboratory notebooknotebook

Page 25: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Open science connectivityOpen science connectivity

More info on open source science here

http://usefulchem.wikispaces.com

Page 26: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Automation in UsefulChemAutomation in UsefulChem

Page 27: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

CMLRSS feed on BioclipseCMLRSS feed on Bioclipse

Page 28: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Graphical Mining of Data with Graphical Mining of Data with JSpecViewJSpecView

usefulchem.wikispaces.com/Exp070 (48h 7 min)usefulchem.wikispaces.com/Exp070 (48h 7 min)

Page 29: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Using ExcelVBA to automate Using ExcelVBA to automate kinetics analysiskinetics analysis

Page 30: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Specify NMR regions and Specify NMR regions and internal standardinternal standard

Page 31: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

NMR spectra of monitoring NMR spectra of monitoring samples calculatedsamples calculated

Page 32: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Reaction profile plotted Reaction profile plotted automaticallyautomatically

Page 33: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

UsefulChem in Second LifeUsefulChem in Second Life

Page 34: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Display blog post as posterDisplay blog post as poster

Page 35: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Click on Images for Click on Images for DescriptionsDescriptions

Page 36: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Click on the Blue Obelisk for a Click on the Blue Obelisk for a Chemistry QuizChemistry Quiz

Thanks Beth and Eloise!Thanks Beth and Eloise!

Page 37: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

neurodatabase.orgneurodatabase.org

Raw Experimental DataRaw Experimental Data

Page 38: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Selected Experiments (some Selected Experiments (some failed)failed)

Orgprepdaily.wordpress.comOrgprepdaily.wordpress.com

Page 39: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Orgprepdaily.wordpress.comOrgprepdaily.wordpress.com

Vendor ReliabilityVendor Reliability

Page 40: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Generalized ProtocolsGeneralized Protocols

Openwetware.orgOpenwetware.org

Page 41: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Lab Notebook for intra-group Lab Notebook for intra-group communicationcommunication

Openwetware.orgOpenwetware.org

Page 42: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Discussing HypothesesDiscussing Hypotheses

RRResearch.blogspot.comRRResearch.blogspot.com

Page 43: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American

Feedback for the Automation Feedback for the Automation ComponentComponent

Also – Rich Apodaca, Christoph Also – Rich Apodaca, Christoph Steinbeck, Peter Murray-RustSteinbeck, Peter Murray-Rust

Page 44: Open Notebook Science using Blogs and Wikis Jean-Claude Bradley E-Learning Coordinator College of Arts and Sciences Drexel University March 27, 2007 American