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Online Politics in China & America COMM 300 Linshan Zhao

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Page 1: Online Politics

Online Politics

in China & America

COMM 300

Linshan Zhao

Page 2: Online Politics

Political leaders are using the Internet

IN CHINA IN THE US

Page 3: Online Politics

Guess how they reached the public 20 years ago…

The Chinese Chairman in 1988

The Chinese Chairman Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin in 1988.

The U.S. President in 1988

The U.S. President George W. H. Bush in 1988.

Page 4: Online Politics

Quotes…

“In China, the Internet population had reached 210 million in 2008, which made China the second largest country in the world only next to the U.S.”

“In the US, 88% of adults under age thirty are online; 71% of all adults are online.”

“In the future, the question shouldn’t be whether or not campaigns use new media and technologies to engage new members and supporters. It should be HOW they will use them.”

“The Internet is finally starting to become an integrated tool for face-to-face communication and directed, intentional, "real-world" actions.”

“Web 2.0 can help you find and target your young supporters, volunteers, members, voters, and donors.”

Page 5: Online Politics

Methods—

WebsitesCHINA

The blog site called Mixed Eight Treasure Rice.

AMERICA

President Obama's White House website: http://www.barackobama.com/index.php

http://politics.people.com.cn/GB/8198/132796/

Page 6: Online Politics

Methods—

Social networking (e.g. Facebook)

CHINA

Many people are engaged in this social networking website, even though there are relatively fewer Facebook users in China than in English speaking countries.

http://www.facebook.com/pages/Hu-Jin-tao/14875946597?sid=bdb9afc7358a2682c060985fb06d3817&ref=search#/pages/Hu-Jin-tao/14875946597?v=info&viewas=657115954

AMERICA

A unique feature of the Obama campaign has been its ability to embrace social networking sites like MySpace and Facebook. joining Mr. Obama's Facebook site - unlike responding to an email message of support - is a public expression of support which can have a broader political impact.

http://www.facebook.com/barackobama?sid=1b80b417af0976e2fe696a74f3324255&ref=search

Page 7: Online Politics

Methods—

And…

Twitter

Youtube

Tumblr

OTHERS?

Page 8: Online Politics

Questions

How do you think of politicians from these two countries use the Internet to generate the public's participation? Do you it works?

What would be problems/shortcomings of this way of communication?

How about the future? In what ways do you think politicians are going to use new technologies 10 years later?

Page 9: Online Politics

References

Rigby, B. (2008). Mobilizing generation 2.0: A practical guide to using Web 2.0 technologies to recruit, organize, and engage youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Crumlish, C. (2004). The power of many: How the living Web is transforming politics, business, and everyday life. San Francisco: Sybex.

Stone R. (2009). Wenchuan earthquake. A deeply scarred land. Science (New York, N.Y.). 324 (5928), 713-4.

China. (2008). Beijing: China Internet Network Information Center. http://www.cnnic.net.cn/en/index/