omar a. othman. 5% of all ed presentation associated with critical diagnosis chest pain

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Chest Pain & Shortness of Breath Omar A. Othman

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Page 1: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Chest Pain & Shortness of

Breath

Omar A. Othman

Page 2: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

5% of all ED presentation Associated with critical diagnosis

Chest Pain

Page 3: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Historical Points

Think about differential diagnosis before asking about

history points

Page 4: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Differential Diagnosis

Critical Acute coronary

syndromes (ACS), aortic dissection, pulmonary embolism

(PE), pneumothorax, Pericarditis with

tamponade esophageal rupture

Others

Valvular heart disease

Pneumomediastinum Esophageal reflux Trauma Pneumonia

Page 5: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Now Back to History

Page 6: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Age>45 yrs Hypertension Cigarette use Oral contraceptives Prolonged immobilization Pregnancy Preceded by infection Drugs

High Risk Association

Page 7: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Labs , assessment and

radiology Treatment

Management

Page 8: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Dyspnea

Page 9: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Dyspnea Tachypnea Hyperpnea Hyperventilation Orthopnea Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

Terms

Page 10: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Differential Diagnosis

Page 11: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Duration of Dyspnea. Onset of Dyspnea. Positional Changes. Grades

History Points

Page 12: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Labs, Rad. And assessment

ABG Complete blood count Chemistry ECG Chest radiograph Bronchoscopy

Management

Page 13: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain

Treatment

Page 14: Omar A. Othman.   5% of all ED presentation  Associated with critical diagnosis Chest Pain