okfl”bdko;d.bx.kifrequs% xzufkekyki met ganapati muni for the first time in 1926. muni’s son sri...

okfl”BdkO;d.Bx.kifrequs% xzUFkekykvDsiIFhakDvaykaKFhagaKapatimuneU granthamDlD

COLLECTED WORKS OFVASISTHA KAVAYKANTHA GANAPATI MUNI

Lrks=kxzUFkekyk & izFke% [k.M%

stotragranthamDlD – prathamaU khaKoahThe Book of Adoration – Part One

Edited by K.Natesan

Associate EditorDr. Sampadananda Mishra

Published byV. S. RamananPresident, Board of TrusteesSri RamanasramamThiruvannamalaiTamil Nadu - 606603

CopyrightSri RamanasramamThiruvannamalaiTamil Nadu - 606603

First Edition 2003

Price: Rs. 300.00

Printed in India byS. TripathyGraphic Arts Off-set PressNuapatnaCuttack-753001ORISSA

Lrks=kxzUFkekyk ¼izFke% [k.M%½THE BOOK OF ADORATION (PART ONE)

fo”k;lwfpdkCONTENTS

Publisher’s Note

Editorial i-vi

Acknowledgments vii-ix

Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni x-xxii

Introduction to the Contents of Volume One xxiii-xxviii

1.1. Jhxq#Lrqfr% 1QrngurustutiU

1.2. gsjEcksiLFkkue~ 2&7herambopasthDnam

1.3. mekf=k’krh 8&13umDtriQatn

1.4. mek’krde~ 14&29umDQatakam

1.5. mek·{kjekyk 30&35umD’kIaramDlD

1.6. meklgüe~ 36&182

umDsahasram 5

izFkea ‘krde~prathamaW Qatakam

1.6.1. O;kse’kjhjk] ýh:ik p 36

vyomaQrnrD, strnrupD ca

1.6.2. lxkZfno.kZue~ 39sargDdivarKanam

1.6.3. l’kjhjk;kË lk/kue~ 43

saQarnrDyDQca sDdhanam

1.6.4. vk/;kfRedfoHkwr;% 46

DdhyDtmikavibhutayaU

f}rh;a ‘krde~dvitnyaW Qatakam

1.6.5. ifj.k;% 49pariKayaU

1.6.6. ekgkHkkX;e~ 53mDhDbhDgyam

1.6.7. O;kse’kjhjk] ekr`dkfnfoHkwr;Ë 56vyomaQarnrD, mDtrkDdivibhutayaQca

1.6.8. pfj=k=k;e~ 61

caritratrayam

r`rh;a ‘krde~trtnyaW Qatakam

1.6.9. eUngkl% 64mandahDsaU

1.6.10. osð’kkfniknkUro.kZue~ 66

keQDdipDdDntavarKanam

1.6.11. iknkfnosð’kkUro.kZue~ 71

pDdDdikeQDntavarKanam

1.6.12. Ük`…kjo.kZue~ 74

QraOgDravarKanam

prqFk± ‘krde~

caturthaW Qatakam

1.6.13. dVk{k% 77

kaFDkIaU

1.6.14. dkyh xkSjh oqð.Mfyuh p 81

kDln gourn kuKoalinn ca

1.6.15. ‘kDrs% Lokxre~ 84

QakteU svDgatam

1.6.16. v/;kRea ‘kfÚoSHkoe~ 89

adhyDtmaW Qaktivaibhavam

iŒea ‘krde~

pañcamaW Qatakam

1.6.17. endjh’kfÚ% 92

madakarnQaktiU

1.6.18. :ifo’ks”kk% oqð.Mfyuh leqÉklË 94rupaviQeIDU kuKoalinn samullDsaQca

1.6.19. /;s;yfyrk:ie~ 99dhyeyalalitDrupam

1.6.20. loZlkje;h 102

sarvasDramayn

“k Ïa ‘krde~IaIFhaW Qatakam

1.6.21. v/kZukjhÌj% 105

ardhanDrnQvaraU

1.6.22. gjoqðVqEcde~ 107

harakuFumbakam

1.6.23. izdh.kZde~ 110praknrKakam


lÆea ‘krde~

saptamaW Qatakam

1.6.25. {ks=kekyk 116

kQetramDlD

1.6.26. vihroqðpkEck 121 apntakucDmbD

1.6.27. izp.Mp.Mh 125

pracaKoacaKon

1.6.28. js.kqdkfno.kZue~ 130

reKukDdivarKanam

vÎea ‘krde~

aIFamaW Qatakam

1.6.29. uofo/kHktue~ 135

navavidhabhajanam

1.6.30. ekuliwtk 137

mDnasapujD

1.6.31. ukeoSHkoe~ 140

nDmavaibhavam

1.6.32. HkfÚ;ksZxË 145

bhaktiryogaQca

uoea ‘krde~

navamaW Qatakam

1.6.33. tiks ;ksxks·iZ.ka p 150

japo yogo’rpaKaW ca

1.6.34. izkFkZuk 155

prDrthanD

1.6.35. izkFkZuk 159

prDrthanD


n’kea ‘krde~

daQamaW Qatakam

1.6.37. rÙofopkj% 170

tattvavicDraU

1.6.38. n’kegkfo|k% 172

daQamahDvidyDU

1.6.39. izk;ks O;kse’kjhjk 175

prDyo vyomaQarnrD

1.6.40. nSoxhre~ 180 daivagntam

Üyksdlwfpdk 183&221Shloka Index

Roman Transliteration1.1. QQQQQrnnnnngurustutiUUUUU 223

1.2. herambopasthDDDDDnam 224-229

1.3. umDDDDDtriQQQQQatnnnnn 230-234

1.4. umDQDQDQDQDQatakam 235-250

1.5. umDDDDD’kIIIIIaramDDDDDlDDDDD 251-257

1.6. umDDDDDsahasram 258-393

Contents of all Volumes

EDITORIAL

oUns Jhje.k”ksZjkpk;ZL; inkCte~ A;ks es·n’kZ;nh’ka HkkUra /okUrerhR; AA*

vande QrnramaKarIerDcDryasya padDbjamyo me’darQayadnQaW bhDntaW dhvDntamatntya.

I bow down at the Lotus-Feet of Sage Sri Ramana, the greatTeacher, who has shown me the Self-effulgent Supreme Lordbeyond nescience.

vksƒkjonua oU|a dohukekfnea dfoe~ AoUns x.ki¯r nsoa ujos”k/kja xq#e~ AA

oOkDravadanaW vandyaW kavnnDmDdimaW kavimvande gaKapatiW devaW naraveIadharaW gurum.

I bow to the adorable God Ganapati, Pranava-faced, the origi-nal Poet of poets, the Guru in human disguise.

osnScksZ/kors fxjka foyflrS% lEeksneqækors/khjSHkkZjrlwfjfHkcZyors iwoSZ% izfrÏkors AeU=kS% fe=kors eg£”kpj.kS% vkpk;Zy{ehorsdkO;S% d.Bors f/k;k /kuors dLeSfpnLeS ue% AA

vedairbodhavate girDW vilasitaiU sammodamudrDvatedhnrairbhDratasuribhirbalavate purvaiU pratiIFhDvatemantraiU mitravate maharIicaranaiU DcDryalakshmnvatekDvyaiU kaKFhavate dhiyD dhanavate kasmaicidasmai namaU.

His wisdom is founded on the Vedas. With scintillating speechhe is poised in Bliss. His strength has its foundation on thesteadfast seers of this sacred land of Bharata.

*The first verse here is by Ganapati Muni and the rest three are by Sri Kapali Sastriar

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He stands firm by the realisations of the ancients. The man-tras are his close companions. It is his good fortune to havethe Maharshi as his guru. His voice reverberates with poetry.His intellect is his wealth. Salutations to him, the ineffable.

nsgsu nwjks·fi änk u nwj% izh.kkfr ;ks u% Lej.ksu fl)% AdFka uq fp=ka rfnna p ;Lekr~ fojktls Roa än;kluLFk% AA

dehena duro’pi hrdD na duraU prnKDti yo naU smaraKena siddhaUkathaW nu citraW tadidaW ca yasmDt virDjase tvaW hrdayDsanasthaU.

Though physically not near to us, thou art close to our hearts.Thy presence is intense by the mere remembrance that makesus happy. No wonder for thou reignest shining in our hearts.

Bowing down to all my gurus, I am indeed very happythat I have been chosen as an instrument to carry out the mostheart fulfilling work of editing the Sanskrit writings of my belovedguru Vasishtha Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni, most affectionatelyknown as ‘Nayana’ (as called by Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi).I am very certain and also feel strongly that it is only the Divinegrace and power of the Maharshi and Nayana that have guidedme to undertake this work, whatever the outer circumstances mightappear to be. Besides, I am also clear that it is the Divine gracewhich has prepared me for many long years for this work. There-fore with utmost humility, I would like to write these few lines aseditorial for this Collected Works of the Muni.

Vasishtha Ganapati Muni was a colossal figure of wis-dom and tapas, and there is no doubt that he was the most pro-lific author of spiritual writings in Sanskrit in the 20th century. Hiswritings reflected the depth and vastness echoing Vedic spiritual-

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ity, encompassing varied topics like verses of adoration to differ-ent deities (in various metres), verses depicting the principles ofexistence, aphorisms on a vast array of subjects, prose writingssuch as commentaries, on Dyurveda, on astrology and even novel.However, most of his writings have not yet been published. TheMuni, a genuine spiritual seeker, who attained great heights anddepths in spiritual realisation and wrote extensively on various top-ics, was never concerned in the matter of preservation and publi-cation of his writings. Those close to the Muni knew that hewould simply hand over many of his writings to his disciples andwould not ask for the same again and in the process many evengot lost. Nevertheless, the writings of the Muni were an outpour-ing of his tapas, the soul’s seeking for the Eternal. Therefore, theseare not only of great spiritual value but also immensely importantfrom a socio-cultural viewpoint, and need to be preserved fortimes to come.

I came to the lotus-feet of Sri Ramana Maharshi in theyear 1922 through my first Sanskrit teacher Sri Vasudeva sastry.I met Ganapati Muni for the first time in 1926. Muni’s son SriMahadeva sastry was my Sanskrit teacher in the Municipal Highschool where I studied. The Muni used to come to the school andspeak to us at length on various topics (under the auspices of theSanskrit Association). It was at this time that the Muni initiatedme into certain mantras. Out of my simplicity once I asked him asto how to master Sanskrit language. His reply was immediate,direct and simple as well. He advised me to read and write all hisworks again and again leaving the rest to the Grace. This advice

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of him became a mantra, which has primarily governed the rest ofmy life till date. I started collecting all his works and have beenreading and writing them again and again. Although my effortstook me over completely, it was really the grace of BhagavanRamana which worked within me. Soon I began this noble work.Bhagavan noticed it and kept track of my work. He would askme, if I had the specific writing. He would often ask for my notes,see them and even make copies in different languages. I considermyself blessed, as there were occasions when Bhagavan Ramanahimself would write some of the verses of the Muni (that I did nothave in my collections) in my note book in his own hand writing.(The facsimile of a few of these are published at the end of theeditorial for the delight of the readers).

Most of my collections of the Muni’s writings have comefrom late Sri D.S. Viswamitra of Sirsi in North Karnataka, whohad collected these from Sri Mahadeva Sastry, son of the Muni.I had made several trips to Sirsi, enjoyed the most gratifying hos-pitality of this family for months, when I used to sit and copy theworks. I was also happy that I could provide some of the origi-nals and other works of the Muni which Sri Viswamitra did notpossess. I have also collected many other writings of the Munifrom some of his disciples like T.K. Sundaresa Iyer, ViswanathaSwamy, Raju Sastry, Vasudeva Sastry, Appu Sastry and PasupathySastry. As mentioned earlier some of the writings I received fromthe gracious hands of my beloved guru Sri Ramana Maharshihimself.

v

In my effort towards editing these writings of the Muni, Ihave taken a simple approach. I have classified these into differ-ent volumes such as adoration, aphorisms, commentaries etc. Thearrangement of these writings in a particular order appearing in aspecific volume follows either the nature of the work or the aca-demic importance. The arrangement does not reflect the sequenceof dates of the writings as the dates of many writings are not avail-able.

One could write volumes on the Muni’s style and diction.My aim here is not to attempt anything on this point. The Munibeing an aIFDvadhDnn, could write simultaneously on many topicsduring a given period of time. Depending upon his inspiration beforecompleting one, he would start a new. He would sometimes re-vise and rewrite the same topic several times. For the sake oftotality of presentation, I have included several of these incom-plete and revised versions; since I did not want to choose one forthe other. But in the case of the Muni’s magnum opus‘umDsahasram’, which was revised seven times only the finalversion has been given in the first volume of this Collected Works.

I understand the need for English transliteration and trans-lation which most readers look forward to. But for the time beingI have decided to compile the Collected Works of the Muni con-centrating on the original Sanskrit texts with Roman translitera-tion. However, I feel that the translation of the work will take itsown time, as it is well-understood that the translation of any spiri-tual writing is not an easy task.

vi

Dr. Sampadananda Mishra of the Sri Aurobindo Society,Pondicherry, a promising Sanskrit scholar in his own right, hashelped me in editing and organising these Collected Works. It ismy great pleasure to say that Dr. Mishra has been devoting aconsidrable amount of time with great responsibility of editing theCollected Works of the Muni. He has not only prepared the ShlokaIndices for both first and second volumes but also has taken theresponsibility of checking the correctness of the Sanskrit texts forall the volumes and preparing the Roman transliteration. I haveimmense pleasure in having Dr. Sampadananda Mishra as theAssociate Editor of the Collected Works of the Muni. For thisvolume he has contributed an editorial in Sanskrit under the titlevDsiIFhagaKapatimuneU sDhityam which highlights the scholar-ship of the Muni and the poetic beauty of his diferent writings.

This is the 125th birth anniversary year of Shri KavyakanthaGanapati Muni and it is with delight that I look forward to thepublication of these volumes of Collected Works starting with thisyear. I sincerely pray for the grace of Bhagavan Sri RamanaMaharshi and Ganapati Muni, so that the work is completed withperfection and in time. It is with great sense of humility and lovethat I dedicate this editorial work to Sri Ramana Maharshi andGanapati Muni, my gurus, and to Sri M. P. Pandit, Sri AurobindoAshram, Pondicherry, who always appreciated my efforts in pre-serving the guru’s writings.

Sri Ramanasramam K. NatesanThiruvannamalai24.05.2003

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The sacred work of editing and publishing the CollectedWorks of Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni would not have been pos-sible without the Grace of Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi andNayana. I have also felt the Grace and blessings of Sri Aurobindoand The Mother in taking up this work. Inwardly, I have beenconstantly guided by the Grace of these great spiritual personali-ties. I have also received concrete help from Sri Kapali Sastriarand Sri M.P. Pandit. My heart melts with gratitude to these greatsouls, who have been my constant guiding spirit.

Divine help works through human instruments. Many noblepeople, friends and others have been a source of constant en-couragement and I have drunk the spirit of courage and enthusi-asm offered by them. Among these include Sri V. S. Ramanan,President, Board of Trustees, Sri Ramanasramam,Thiruvannamalai;Sri Vamadeva Shastri (David Frawley), Director, American Insti-tute of Vedic Studies, U.S.A.; Dennis Hartel, Sri ArunachalaAshram, U.S.A.; Sri S. Shankara Narayanan, a well-known dis-ciple of Sri Kapali Sastriar; Sri Alan Jacobs and his wife, JaneAdams of Sri Ramana Foundation, London; Sri J.G.K. Murthy,Chennai; Sri A. R. Natarajan, Sri Ramana Maharshi Center forLearning, Bangalore; Sri J. Jayaraman, Sri Ramanasramam andthe late Sri G.L. Kantham, Guntur.

This work would not have been possible but for thecaring and loving touch of Sri D.S. Viswamitra and his wife, SrimatiKamakshi, daughter, Srimati Indrani, and sons, Sri Divaspati andSri Brahmanaspati of Sirsi (North Karnataka). I can only say thatit has been possible to bring out the Collected Works of the Munionly because of this family, who, as trustees have preserved thesefor posterity. I am grateful to the entire family for their loving support.

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All the photographs of Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshiand Ganapati Muni are, copyright of Sri Ramanasramam, Thiru-vannamalai. I am grateful to Sri V. S. Ramanan, President, Boardof Trustees, for allowing me to print the photographs in this Col-lected Works. Sri A. R. Natarajan, Bangalore, and Dennis Hartel,U.S.A. have also helped me in getting some photographs. I thankthem for their support. Madam Jane Adams is the artist who hasdrawn the beautiful pencil sketches of the Muni. I am thankful toher and Alan Jacobs of Sri Ramana Foundation, London, forpermitting me to publish these in the Collected Works.

The publication of the book from handwritten manuscriptsthrough the use of computer was a new experience for me. Typing,proof readings, page formatting, planning the entire layout were pos-sible due to the sincere efforts of Dr. Sampadananda Mishra andhis wife, Prashanti. I cannot imagine publishing the CollectedWorks without their help. I sincerely feel that they were speciallychosen and brought into contact with me by the unseen hands ofGrace for the completion of this work. Dr. Sampadananda Mishrais a budding Sanskrit scholar in his own right and he has helpedme immensely in organising and editing the Collected Works. Iam very grateful to him and his wife for all their help and support.I bless and wish them all the very best.

Sri S. Tripathy of the Graphic Arts Off-Set Press, Cuttack,has taken special interest in this publication. I feel indebted to himfor bringing out the book in a beautiful way in a short time.

Finally nothing would have been possible without the helpof my family members. My wife, Smt. Gnanambal, who is notwith me physically at this stage, has done a lot of personal sacri-fice. She helped me to carry on with the Muni’s work by taking

ix

the family load on herself. She was an ardent devotee of Bhagavanand Nayana. I can feel her happiness and satisfaction and con-tinual encouragement from a different plane even now. My chil-dren and their families have supported me constantly during thiswork.

I bow down again to the Grace which made me its instru-ment in carrying out this work.

Sri Ramanasramam K. NatesanThiruvannamalai22. 10. 2004

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KAVYAKANTHA GANAPATI MUNI

AN INTRODUCTION TO HIS LIFE AND WORKS

Vasishtha Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni (1878-1936) be-longs to the rare race of intellectual and spiritual giants whocrowded into the narrow corridors of the last quarter of 19th andfirst four decades of the 20th century to endow life, letters and allendevours with meaning, purpose and altitude. He was a valiantsoldier in the cause of Truth and Divinity. For communing with theDivine, certainly he was well-endowed, gifted as he was with mar-vellous powers of mind, intellect and soul. Even highly learnedpeople of our time wonder at his indubitable versatile genius, keen-ness of perception and understanding of our modern problems,though he had never been to school all his life. His powers ofintellect and intuition had solved and untied many mystic knots.His wide scholarship and studies in religious lore harmonized inhim all religions and schools of philosophy. He was a master ofmetaphysics and his gift transported him into regions whence hecould see the entire manifestation. In fact, he belonged to the or-der of the Rig Vedic seers who were gods among men.

The Muni’s life story is sweet and all-absorbing and hasbeen beautifully rendered in the famous biography VDsiIFhaVaibhavam by his foremost disciple, Sri Kapali Sastriar. GanapatiMuni was born in Kalavarayi near Bobbili in Andhra Pradesh on17th November1878. He belonged to a family of Sri Vidya ini-tiates (in vDsiIFha gotram), which had actually migrated from avillage near Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu in the late 16th or early17th century (later the family was well-known as the“Ayyalasomayajulu” family). His parents, Narasimha Sastry andNarasamamba, had three sons, Ganapati being the middle one.Nearly a year before his birth, on the holy day of rathasaptamn,

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his mother had been to the famous surya (Sun) temple at Arasavalli(near Srikakulam in Andhra Pradesh) to offer her prayers andworship. She stayed overnight in the temple after the traditionalworship to the Lord. In the next early morning she had a dream inwhich a beautiful woman with golden divine radiance emergedfrom the corridors of the temple, approached her with a shiningpot of fire and giving it in her hands vanished. To her utter aston-ishment, the moment the fire pitcher came into contact with her, itentered her womb and assumed the form of a child. Soon afterher return to home from Arasavalli, she showed signs of preg-nancy. She believed that her child was a divine gift of God agni(fire). While she was waiting to deliver the child, her husband,Narasimha Sastry, had gone to the holy city of Kashi (Benares inUttar Pradesh) in November 1878, where he also had a uniqueexperience. When he was performing tapas in the ohuKoi-gaKapati temple (near Visweswara Ghat) he had the vision of alittle child emanating from the Deity and coming near him. Afterthese wonderful experiences by both parents, Ganapati was bornin the parental home of his mother on 17th November 1878. Thefather appropriately named his second son Ganapati, rooted in hisconviction that the child was an emanation of God Ganapati him-self. It may be noted that the Vedic deity agni (Fire) is none otherthan gaKapati described in the purDKas and worshipped in thetantras. Ganapati himself was conscious of his divinity. He hasexpressed this in his most famous poem UmDsahasram and hassaid that he was born as an amsa (portion) of God Ganapati. Hehas also expressed his conviction about the identity between himand God Ganapati, the guiding spirit of his corporeal existence, inhis work HerambopasthDnam (Glory of Ganapati).

Ganapati was educated entirely at home. His father,Narasimha Sastry, like his ancestors, was an expert and well-versed in mantra QDstra, astrology and Dyurveda. With this tra-

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ditional family background, proficiency in these subjects camenaturally to Ganapati. When he was only 10 years old, he wasable to prepare the pañcDOgam (almanac). He finished studyingthe classical Sanskrit poems and then devoted himself to the studyof grammar and poetics. At the same time he delved deep into thewritings of Vyasa and Valmiki. Again and again he read theMahabharata. His horizon widened and his intellect mellowed withan ever-deepening perception. Like the ancient Rishis, Ganapatiwanted to experience immense strength and power by the prac-tice of tapasyD through mantra japa and meditation. Althoughmarried at an early age to Srimati Vishalakshi, he started visitingone sacred place after another for his tapas when he was 18years old. He used to stay in one place for a few days or evenmonths. In one such visit to Bhubaneswar (in Orissa, where thefamous “Lingaraj” temple of Lord Siva is located), during histapas, Ganapati had a vision, in which Goddess lalitDmbikD(bhubaneQvarn) appeared before him, offering divine nectar. AsGanapati tasted this heavenly nectar, the Goddess watched himwith a sweet smile, full of grace. From then onwards, the sweet-ness of the nectar became an integral part of him. After this inci-dent, Ganapati’s intellect developed a rare sharpness and he at-tained complete mastery over poetry. Indeed, the literary workcomposed after this incident is endowed with a distinct sweetnessand grace.

When Ganapati was staying in Kashi, he came to knowthat an assembly of scholars (harisabhD) would be held in thefamous city of Nabadwipa in Bengal. On the advice of his friendshe got a letter of introduction and went to Nabadwipa. There heexcelled in all the difficult tests that he was put to with an effortlessease that stunned his examiners, who unanimously conferred thetitle kDvyakaKFha (one who has poetry in his throat – voice ofpoetry) on him forthwith. He was only 22 years old then (details

xiii

are in Volume 11).Ganapati repaired to the south of the country in his 25th

year. From Kanchipuram he came to Arunachala (Thiruvannamalai)in 1903 to perform tapas. He visited twice Sri Brahmana Swamy(who was later named as Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi byKavyakantha himself) before he accepted a teacher’s job at Vellorein 1904. Later in 1907, he resigned his job at Vellore and returnedto Arunachala. It was at this stage that he sought and gained thegrace of Sri Brahmana Swamy (Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi).An intellectual and spiritual giant who had high achievements tohis credit and a host of followers as well, Kavyakantha still feltthat his life’s purpose was not fulfilled. He remembered BrahmanaSwamy whom he had met earlier and approached him for his graceand gain inner realization, peace and true import of tapas that hestill lacked. On 18.11.1907 Kavyakantha approached BrahmanaSwamy, who was staying in the Virupaksha cave, and prostratinghimself at his feet said in a trembling voice: “All that has to beread I have read, even Vedanta Sastra I have fully under-stood. I have performed japa and puja to my heart’s con-tent. Yet I have not up to this time understood what tapasis. Hence have I sought refuge at thy feet, pray enlightenme about the nature of tapas.” For quite sometime BrahmanaSwamy gazed silently at Kavyakantha. He broke his 11 years oflong silence and spoke gently, “If one watches where his no-tion of “I” springs, the mind will be absorbed into that.That is tapas. If a mantra is repeated and attention is di-rected to the source where the mantra sound is produced,the mind will be absorbed in that. That is tapas.” The scholar-poet was filled with joy to have found his guru, and announcedthat the upadeQa (teaching) was original, and that BrahmanaSwamy was indeed a maharshi and should be called so thereaf-ter. He gave the full name Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi to

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Brahmana Swamy, whose original name was Venkataraman. Thus,the meeting was of profound significance not only for Kavyakanthabut also for the world at large, which could learn from such a highauthority about the real stature of Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi,the Silent Sage of Arunachala. Following this momentous meet-ing, Ganapati composed his great devotional poem,UmDsahasram, a thousand verses in praise of UmD, the DivineMother, as a part of his tapas in gratitude to the great Goddessfor having given him the Maharshi as his Guru (Master). This workis the magnum opus of Sri Vasishta Ganapati Muni.

The Muni had the unique experience of kapDlabheda. Inthe summer of 1922 at the Mango cave of the Arunachala hills,the Muni had several yogic experiences, arising from deeper partsof his being and invading his physical consciousness (resulting ingreat physical pain). During this, he visited his Master and toldhim of his inner and physical experience. His most compassionateMaster, Sri Maharshi, comforted him by placing his lotus handson his head. On the very night, he had the experience of the culmi-nation of kuKoalinn sDdhanD, resulting in the most unique experi-ence of kapDlabheda. His cranium was broken into two parts; adistinct sound caused by the breaking arose from the passage,which joins the two holes of the ears. A line of smoke going out ofthe head was perceived there. The Muni later spoke to his dis-ciples about this yogic experience and that this has been men-tioned in the sixth chapter of the taittnriyopaniIad, quotingvyapohya QirIakapDle bhurityagnau prati tiIFhati (“having sepa-rated the two parts of the cranium, he stands established in Fire asBhuU, the earth element”) and mentioned several great effects ofthe power of yoga experienced at this time with their secrets. It isusually believed that the physical effects of this great experienceare such that the body cannot sustain long following this event.However, in his case, with the strength of his own tapasyD and

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the Grace of his most compassionate Master, he lived for fourteenlong years (although he had to observe certain physical restric-tions, such as that he could not shave his head nor could put hisbare feet on the ground) after this experience. This event speaksvolumes on the extraordinary nature of his tapasyD and the factthat he was perhaps the greatest Master of tantra born on thisearth. In fact, the final revision of his magnum opus UmD-sahasram after this experience, remains, testimony not only to hissupreme mastery over the tantras but also his ability to find thereconciliation and concordance between the Vedic, Upanishadicand the Tantric schools of thoughts. The kapDlabheda experi-ence also reconfirms the conviction that he was the direct aWQa(portion) of the Vedic deity agni (who resides as the power ofkuKoalinn in the mulDdhDra of human beings).

The poet seer Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni metSri Aurobindo on 15th August 1928. He stayed at the Sri AurobindoAshram for about a fortnight. During this stay at the Ashram, theMuni meditated with The Mother a few times. After one suchmeditation, The Mother expressed that the Muni was a real yogiwho could plunge into great depths the moment he started medi-tation and that she had not so far found any person abiding in Herspiritual consciousness as Ganapati Muni did. Further, at the in-stance of Sri Kapali and Sri S. Doriswamy Iyer, the Muni trans-lated some portions of Sri Aurobindo’s The Mother(mDtrtattvaprakDQikD) in chaste Sanskrit verses with some notes.On reading the Muni’s translation, Sri Aurobindo seems to havevery generously observed, “It far excels the original.” It is alsoworth mentioning that the Muni presented to Sri Aurobindo thelast and final version of his UmDsaharam (written in his own hand-writing after his experience of kapDlabeheda) with specific noteson each chapter before his meeting in 1928.

It is more than six decades since the great Kavyakantha

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Ganapati Muni passed away in 1936. He was a great tapasvn,whose one aim in life was the restoration of BhDrata MDtD (MotherIndia) to her ancient greatness. Unlike others who aim at libera-tion for themselves, this great soul believed that he must obtain thegrace of God not for himself but for the nation and through it forthe betterment of the world. Towards that consummation he haddone penance since his early years and this, too, very rigorouslyduring the last years of his life.

The Vedic seers were by no means recluses from the af-fairs of the world. In fact, these Vedic seers made themselves thesuperior vehicle through which the divine forces of heaven playedfor the welfare of humanity. To become one such perfect instru-ment in the hands of the Maha Shakti was the goal towards whichGanapati worked and dedicated his entire life. Although the Muniwas a giant personality, he was very humble in his day-to-day life.This can be proved by two incidents in his divine life. The Muniand his beloved disciple, Daivarata, did tapas in Padaivedu nearVellore in the year 1917. As a result of the tapas, certain Mantraswere revealed to his disciple Daivarata. Ganapati Muni, the guru,noted down the Mantras as they came down from the lips ofDaivarata, his disciple. He even wrote a commentary on the Man-tras, as Sankara did for his disciple, Hastamalaka. There is yetanother incident to which I would like to draw the attention of thereaders. The Muni was verily a fountain of love and affection forhis pupils and followers far and near. This did not deter the guruand QiIya from having a difference of opinion at times. The Muniblessed Sri Kapali Sastriar and permitted him to follow SriAurobindo.

A scholar poet, Sri Vasishta Ganapati Muni has manyspiritual and other writings in Sanskrit to his credit. UmDsahasram,gntamDlD, ramaKagntD, ramaKacatvDriWQat and saddarQanamare a few titles well-known among his disciples and others. But

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very little is known about his other numerous Sanskrit writings,covering a wide variety of topics: praises and prayers to variousdeities (stotras), poetic compositions (kDvyas), philosophy(darQana), logic (nyDyaQDstra), medical science (Dyurveda),astrology and astronomy (jyotiIaQDstra), commentaries (bhDIya),novel (DkhyDyikD), letters (patrDKi) and other research works.His versatility can also be judged from his writings sDmrajya-nibandhanam (a proposed constitution for India) andlDlibhDIopadeQa (a new language for the Indian people). He wasspontaneous in composing all these either in verse form (Qlokas)or in the form of aphorisms (sutras) or prose form (gadya). Nev-ertheless, all these were the result of his tapas, an outpouring ofhis soul in seeking or gratitude to the Divine.

Of his stotrakDvyas, umDsahasram, indrDKisaptaQati,pracKoacaKoitriQatn and gntamDlD are meant for those longingfor a great spiritual realisation. The indrasahashranDma is a com-position of thousand names of indra culled from the Rigveda,which are strung into a garland of one hundred and eight verses.The ramaKacatvDriWQat (40 verses in praise of BhagavanSri Ramana Maharshi) is chanted daily both at the Sri RamanaAshramam and in innumerable homes of the devotees ofSri Ramana Maharshi. The Muni had an unique ability of render-ing philosophical thoughts in the form of poetry (Qlokas), and hiswritings viQvamnmDWsD, ramaKagntD, saddarQanam andtattvaghaKFDQatakam remain in testimony to this. RamaKagntDis in the form of recordings of questions put forth by disciples andthe answers given by the Maharshi and is one of the most cher-ished writings of the Muni. His saddarQanam is the Sanskrit ren-dering of Sri Maharshi’s Tamil writing, ulladu narpadu (FortyVerses on Reality) on which his beloved and learned disciple,Sri T.V. Kapali Sastriar, has written a faithful commentary inSanskrit. This reflects the spirit of Sri Maharshi’s original teachings.

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Of his vast and variety of sutra writings, it would be diffi-cult to single out any one as more meritorious than the others.DaQamahDvidyDsutram (the ten cosmic powers of the DivineMother as described in the tantras) is an outstanding composi-tion, in which the Muni has described the ten cosmic aspects ofthe Divine Mother and their significance. Here he has also broughtout the association of these ten cosmic aspects of the Motherdescribed in the Tantra with the corresponding Vedic deities.Thereby, not only he has been able to bring forth a link betweenthe Vedas, Upanishads and Tantras, but also has been successfulin dispelling several wrong conceptions on the significance of thesedeities. These compositions reflect Muni’s great powers of Yogicperception. The way in which he has expounded the different dei-ties such as kDln, tDrD, sundarn, bhuvaneQvarn, pracaKoacaKon,etc., and correlates them to the Vedantic concepts has once for allremoved all antagonisms and has bridged the so-called gulf be-tween the Vedantic and Tantric schools of philosophy. RDjayoga-sDrasutra is a short and concise exposition of the Upanishadicmethods of the inner quest. Caturvyuhasutra is a revelation ofthe cosmic divinities wherein he has expounded the four importantemanations of the Vedic deity Indra (DkDQa, kDla, vidyut andsurya). JaiminnyatarkavDrtikam is his own interpretation of thesutras of Jaimini, where he has advocated that the Vedas are in-deed pauruIeyam (of human origin). Further, in this he has givenhis own interpretation of the mnmDWsD philosophy, placing it on ahigher pedestal in relation to Vedanta. His QabdapramDKacarcDalso discusses the origin of Vedas. PañcajanacarcD andvivDhadharmasutram are related to social aspects. In the formerone the practice of “untouchability” is condemned with the au-thority of QDstras. In the latter he deals with marriage as a sacra-ment. His other sutra writings also include cikitsDnuQDsanam(Dyurveda) and gaKaka-kaKFhDbharaKam (astronomy) as well

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as sDmrDjya-nibhandhanam (a proposed constitution for India).The prose writings of Vasistha Ganapati Muni too are

extensive and these include: commentaries on several texts includingVedas and Upanishads; study on the different characters of thegreat epic poem MahDbhDrata; letters to Sri Ramana Maharshi,The Mother of the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, and others.

His commentaries on Rigvedic mantras and the nQopaniIad,though brief, are revealing and illumining. The Muni has given hisown original spiritual interpretation of the mantras, and he washighly critical of the ritualistic interpretation of Rigvedic mantrasby Sayana. His commentary on the nQopaniIad is original and is inthe light of the teachings of Sri Ramana Maharshi. His bhDrata-caritramnmDWsD is unique as it establishes a link between someof the important characters of the mahDbhDrata and those men-tioned in the Vedic texts. ramaKagntD, saddarQana and the com-mentary on the upadeQasDram (thirty verses written by Sri RamanaMaharshi in Sanskrit), are most popular writings of the Muniwhich reveal the greatness of the teachings of Sri RamanaMaharshi.

His novel, purKD, in Sanskrit, though unfinished, is uniquein many ways. The style and diction that the Muni used here makeit an unparalleled novel of his time. It not only depicts the ability ofthe Muni to write beautifully and spontaneously in Sanskrit prose,but it also records his power of expressing the feelings of the heartand not just the logic of the mind.

In the letters of the Muni to Sri Maharshi and The Motherof the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, one can find the art of letter-writingin Sanskrit. Through these letters he was able to express lucidlyhis deepest aspirations, concepts and thoughts.

However, it is difficult to summarise the thoughts, percep-tions and literary ability of the Muni. The Muni, indeed, was aversatile genius and can be compared with Kalidasa and Shankara

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in poetic renderings, with Vyasa in sutra writings and with Patanjali,Shabara and Shankara in writing commentaries. The writings ofthe Muni are not just some products of literary activities but arethe records of his unique Yogic experiences and subtle visions andwill be a guiding spirit and lamp for the centuries to come.

Sri Ramanasramam K. NatesanThiruvannamalai

INTRODUCTION TO THE

CONTENTS OF VOLUME ONE

The entire life of Kavyakantha Ganapati Muni was apiligrimage on the path of tapas towards the Eternal. Therefore,for the seer-poet, it was most natural to compose “stotras” -verses of adoration which include praises, hymns and prayers.These are outpaitings of a devotee’s heart, and means to worshipthe Divine with reverence and love. As the Muni’s tapas wasdirected to several deities in his spiritual journey, he composedmany “stotras” in praise of these dieties. In the “Collected Works”these stotras appear in three volumes under one title“stotragranthamDlD” - “The Book of Adoration”.

As per the Indian tradtion most literary work begins withsome invocatory verses. Therefore, this Volume starts with theinvocation of the guruparamparD and has been titled asgurustutiU. This has been followed by herambopasthDnam inwhich ganeQa, the Lord who removes obstacles, is invoked. umD,the Divine Mother of the Universe, was the foremost of deities, bywhose Grace, the Muni’s spiritual aspirations were fulfilled. Forthis reason, all stotras in praise of goddess umD - such as umD-triQatn, umDQatakam, umDkIaramDlD and umDsahasram - havebeen the main topic of the first Volume. A brief description ofeach of stotra appearing in this Volume is given below.

QrngurustutiU is an invocation to guruparamparD, starting withDdiguru dakIiKDmurti and ending with the seer-poet’s Master,Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi.

herambopasthDnam is a stuti to Lord ganeQa. The worship ofthis godhead is as old as the Vedas. All the sects - Qaiva, vaiIKava,QDkta and others - though different in many respects, claim gaKeQa

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as the first godhead to be invoked and worshipped. There aremany names attributed to Lord gaKapati and heramba is oneamong them. This composition, herambopasthDnam, has fortyverses divided into four parts, each having ten verses. In the firstpart each verse is a prayer to attain a particular object, such as,all-round prosperity, knowledge of the past and future, victoryover the senses and to have felicity and sweetness in expression,etc. Therefore, each verse can be taken as a prayer, a mantra forjapa, for achieving the objective described in the verse. The sec-ond ten verses deals with the mantra of ucchiIFa-gaKapati. Here,the second letters of the first foot of each verse are, serially, theletters of the mantra. Even if one is not initiated properly into thismantra, a devoted recital of it will confer the results of the japaand the grace of the Godhead. The third group of ten verses ex-plain the esoteric significance of Lord gaKapati. The last ten versesare autobiographical in character and speak of complete identifi-cation of the seer-poet with the Godhead, which is the culmina-tion of the path of Devotion.

It is customary in our spiritual tradition to endow the nameless,formless, quality-less Absolute Brahman with a thousand names(sahasranDma) or with three hundred names (triQatn), and alsowith one hundred and eight names (aIFottaraQatanDma). It is aunique experience to worship the Lord with these Divine names.“umDtriQatn,” - three hundred names of goddess umD - is a mostbeautiful composition of the seer-poet Kavyakantha. This is oneof his powerful, potent mantric utterances. The sound OM con-sists of three letters - A…U…M. The word UMA too has thesethree letters in a transposed manner.This is the name of the Pri-mordial Shakti, the Mother Goddess of the universe. IntantraQDstra, umD is considered to be the QDktapraKava. There-fore, the triQatn befittingly starts with the names umD andhaimavatn. The stories of devimDhDtmyam find a place in this

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nDmDvaln (garland of names). The names of navadurgD; the tencosmic powers of the Goddess, daQamahDvidyD; the sapta-mDtrkD (various incarnations of the goddess) are described inthis poem. The saguKa (with form) attributes of the Goddess -from the tresses on her head down to her feet are also brieflynarrated in some elegant verses. The trnQatn is an exceedinglyterse composition. The poet says in the concluding verse that hehas churned the ocean of all the vedas and QDstras, taken theessence, the cream, which is the nectar in the form of the “ThreeHundred Names of umD”. A recital of these names of umD re-stores a person’s poise in the Self and also dispels the fear ofenemies, diseases, death and all other obstacles.

In umDQatakam goddess umD, the Mother of the Universe, isadored in a hundred verses distributed over ten sections, eachhaving ten verses. The first section explains the svarupa(characterstic nature) of Uma. The second and third deal withsurrender. The fourth one is a prayer. apntakucDmbD, the consortof Arunachala, is praised in the fifth. The sixth extols the glory ofthe names of goddess Uma. The poet exhibits his genius in versi-fication in both the seventh and eighth sections. In the eighth sec-tion the ten incarnations of Vishnu are also mentioned. The poetpraises the compassionate glance of the Goddess in the ninth, andthe spiritual aspect of the Goddess is extolled in the concludingten verses.

umDkIaramDlD extolls goddess umD in fifty verses arranged inSanskrit alphabetical order. All the vowels and consonants of theSanskrit alphabet have been made use of in this poem.

umDsahasram is the magnum opus of the Muni which he wroteafter he accepted Sri Ramana Maharshi as his guru. He com-posed the umDsahasram as a part of his tapas, in gratitude to thegreat Goddess umD for having given him the Maharshi as his Mas-

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ter. After the momentous meeting with the Maharshi in 1907, theMuni wanted to continue his tapas. At the suggestion of SriMaharshi he repaired to the Mango-tree Cave in the Arunachalahills. Here he decided to compose a thousand verses in praise ofgoddess umD, and the Maharshi gave his tacit approval and bless-ings. The Muni took a vow that he would complete the thousandverses in twenty days and started the composition on 26.11.1907.But no sooner did he begin the work an obstacle took place: asevere whitlow on the writing finger of his right hand afflicted him.But by the grace of the Goddess the finger healed miraculouslyand he resumed his writing. On the last day (15.12.1907) he hadyet to compose more than 200 verses. Resolutely facing the situ-ation, he engaged five scribes and feverishly dictated all the re-quired verses in the night. The Maharshi sat by his side with hiseyes closed. It was midnight and all the verses of the umDsahasram were completed. The Maharshi then slightly openedhis eyes and asked: “Have you written down all that was said?”“With your abounding grace I have completed the task,” repliedthe Muni, realizing that he owed to the Maharshi the sudden flurryof inspiration that seized him, enabling him to complete his immor-tal poem on umD. As a result, each verse of umDsahasram hasthe potency of a mantra. A devoted recital or even the mere read-ing of it can bestow all happiness on the devout aspirant. As partof his tapas, the poet revised this sacred text seven times. A copyof the final text, in Ganapati Muni’s own handwriting, was pre-sented to Sri Aurobindo, before they met. The text is divided intoforty cantos, each having twenty-five verses. All the verses in eachcanto are of the same metre. In all, the poet has used twenty-ninedifferent metres in this work. The first verse of each canto is abenedictory verse, extolling the smile of the Goddess umD. Thelast verse in each canto mentions the name of the metre employedin the canto. The process of creation, the supreme form of theEmpress of all, the manifestation of the Vedic and Trantric deities,

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the means to win their grace, yogic experiences resulting fromtheir upDsanD, the truth of the ten great vidyDs, the way of theiradoration, the relevant sadhanas in the Upanishads - such are theprofound truths presented by the seer-poet in sublime poetry, draw-ing from the deep reservoir of his personal spiritual experiences.umDsahasram is a living synthesis of the Veda, the Upanishadsand the Tantra, built out of his lifelong realization in Yoga. Eachverse opens the door to spiritual experience.

Sri Ramanasramam K.NatesanThiruvannamalai24.05.2003

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fnO;kfxëxk=ka f/k”k.kk dy=ka HkxZL; iq=ka iz.krL; fe=ke~ AokflÏ okxfxë#pks HktUrkesrk% djhUækuufeUæotzk% AA 30AA

prqFkZ% [k.M% ¼olUrfrydko`Ùke~½

foað c`afgrkfu oqð#”ks dyq”ks.k Hkxësexës egkfoifn nso futs foorsZ Afuækfe ps}jn cks/k; gLr?kkrk&™PNkfe psniFkek’kq fuorZ;Lo AA 31AA

os”kLrok;eijks ;fn nso ukV~;&ekjH;rka rnqfpra fdeqiSf”k ekSue~ A,rka izHkks ;ofudkeilkj;Urqlk{kk™.kkLro oqðr% fØ;rs foyEc% AA 32AA

,rÙkeks u;u’kfÚgja xqgk;kaekx± #.kf) u foyksfdrqefLe ‘kÚ% A


þsgks·fLr dkpu n’kkfLr foHkks dVk{k&T;ksfryZoa ln; nsfg iqjks ozts;e~ AA 33AA

?kksja djksfe u riks ;fn rs·ijk/k%foað izsj.ka u Ñrokufl #ælwuks AlEizsfjrË Hkork ;fn ukpjs;alEizsj.kL; ro dk xtoD=k ‘kfÚ% AA 34AA

dk;± u es fdefi rr~ [kyq futZjk.kka:ia u es fdefi rÙko dks·fi os”k% AbÎa uq dÎeFk dL; djhUæoD=kf’kÎa rq es fdefi uke ujk…lf… AA 35AA

ukekfi rÙko HkoR;Fkok xtkL;ppkZ fouÌjres ruqdŒqosð dk Afo”.kksfjosUnq/koya Hkfork ;’kËsr~ríUrdkfUr”kq roSo y;a iz;krq AA 36AA

LFkwyka ruwelqe’ks”keuksjFkkukaLFkkua euË f/k”k.kka izena p ewye~ AvkØE; dks’kef[kya p foHkks [kykjsfo?këkf/kjkt ef; n’kZ; rs foHkwfre~ AA 37AA

nsoh efrtZyti=kfo’kkyus=kknsoh p flf)jdyƒlq/kkdjkL;k ANk;ks”.krk p fnuukFkfeo ToyUrafuR;a HkoUrfeHkoD=k foHkks Hkts rs AA 38AA

7gsjEcksiLFkkue~

fl)sUæos”kHk`fr Hkwfefgrk; #æsoSðykl’kSyef/kfr”Bfr otzikf.k% A/k`Rok xtsUæeq[kos”keeq”; iq=kksHkwRok foHkquZ;fr ikfj”knku’ks”kku~ AA 39AA

lEeksn;Urq än;a f}jnkuuL;nsoL; flf)f/k”k.kk än;sÌjL; A,rk olUrfrydk% dfooqð×tjs.kxhrk% d;k·I;eyHkkou;k ;qrsu AA 40AA

AA bfr JhHkxoUeg£”kje.kkUrsokfluks okflÏL; ujflaglwuks%x.kirs% ÑfrgsZjEcksiLFkkua lekÆe~ AA


mekf=k’krh

mek gSeorh nsoh egknsoh egsÌjh Avtk /kwezk lq:iSdk foÌlw£oÌ/kkfj.kh AA 1AA¹

f’kok Hkxorh Hkæk izÑfr£oÑfr% Ñfr% AvuUrk·ukfnjO;Úk nqxZikjk nqjR;;k AA 2AA

Lo/kk Lokgk lq/kk iqfÎ% lq[kk lkseLo:fi.kh ArqfÎ£uæk fo”.kqek;k tkfr/khZËsruk fpfr% AA 3AA

ekrk ‘kkfUr% {kek J)k åhoZfÙkO;kZfiuh Le`fr% A‘kfÚLr`”.kk {kq/kk HÒkfUr% dkfUr% Nk;k jek n;k AA 4AA

Hkokuh jktlh l`fÎeZMkuh lkfÙodh fLFkfr% A#æk.kh rkelh e`R;q% ‘kokZ.kh f=kxq.kk ijk AA 5AA

Ñ”.kk y{eh% dke/ksuqjk;kZ nk{kk;.kh lrh Ax.ks’ktuuh nqxkZ ikoZrh czàpkfj.kh AA 6AA

xEHkhjuknoš.Vk owð”ek.Mk “k.eq[kizlw% AdkR;k;uh dkyjkf=kxkSZjh flf)iznkf;uh AA 7AA

vi.kkZ rkilh ckyk dU;k dkUrkjpkfj.kh Aeg£”kLrqrpkfj=kk f=kus=kk/kkZ…Hkkfxuh AA 8AA

je.kh;rek jkKh jtrkfæfuokfluh AxhokZ.kekSfyekf.kD;uhjkftrinkEcqtk AA 9AA

9mekf=k’krh

lokZxeLrqrksikL;k fo|k f=kiqjlqUnjh AdeykRek fNêkeLrk ekr…h HkqousÌjh AA 10AA

rkjk /kwekorh dkyh HkSjoh cxykeq[kh AvuqÉÈ?;rek lU/;k lkfo=kh loZe…yk AA 11AA

NUn% lfo=kh xk;=kh JqfrukZnLo:fi.kh AdhrZuh;rek dh£r% ikouh ijekfEcdk AA 12AA

m”kk nsO;#”kh eS=kh HkkLorh lwu`rktqZuh AfoHkkojh cks/kf;=kh okftuh okftuhorh AA 13AA

jkf=k% i;Lorh uE;k ?k`rkph ok#.kh {kik Afgekfuosf’kuh jkSæk jkek ‘;kek reLorh AA 14AA

dikyekfyuh ?kksjk djkykf[kyeksfguh AczàLrqrk egkdkyh e/kqoSðVHkukf’kuh AA 15AA

Hkkuqiknk…ÔfyczZàiknk ik’;w#tf†dk AHkwfurEck ‘kØe/;k lq/kkdji;ks/kjk AA 16AA

olqgLrk…Ôfy£o”.kqnks%lgük f’kokuuk Aiztkifrjnk ofßus=kk foÙks’kukfldk AA 17AA

lU/;kHÒw;qxyk ok;qJo.kk dkyoqðUryk AloZnsoe;h p.Mh efg”kklqje£nuh AA 18AA

dkSf’kdh /kwezus=k?këh p.Meq.Mfoukf’kuh AjÚchtiz’keuh fu’kqEHken’kksf”k.kh AA 19AA


‘kqEHkfo/oafluh uUnk uUnxksoqðylEHkok A,dkua’kk eqjkjkfrHkfxuh foU/;okfluh AA 20AA

;ksxhÌjh HkÚo’;k lqLruh jÚnfUrdk Afo’kkyk jÚpkeq.Mk oSizfpÙkfu”kwfnuh AA 21AA

‘kkdEHkjh nqxZe?këh ‘krk{;e`rnkf;uh AHkheSdohjk HkhekL;k HÒke;Z#.kukf’kuh AA 22AA

czàk.kh oS”.kohUæk.kh dkSekjh lwdjkuuk AekgsÌjh ukj¯lgh pkeq.Mk f’konwfrdk AA 23AA

xkSHkwZeZgh|kSjfnfrnsZoekrk n;korh Ajs.kqdk jketuuh iq.;k o`)k iqjkruh AA 24AA

Hkkjrh nL;qftUekrk fl)k lkSE;k ljLorh Afo|q}tzsÌjh o`=kukf’kuh HkwfrjP;qrk AA 25AA

nf.Muh ikf’kuh ‘kwygLrk [kV~ok…/kkfj.kh A[kM~fxuh pkfiuh ck.k/kkfj.kh eqlyk;q/kk AA 26AA

lhjk;q/kkƒÔ’korh ‘kf„uh pØ/kkfj.kh Amxzk oSjkspuh nhÆk T;sÏk ukjk;.kh xfr% AA 27AA

eghÌjh ofß:ik ok;q:ik·EcjsÌjh A|qukf;dk lw;Z:ik uh:ikf[kyukf;dk AA 28AA

jfr% dkesÌjh jk/kk dkek{kh dkeo£/kuh AHk.Miz.kkf’kuh xqÆk =;Ecdk ‘kEHkqdkeqdh AA 29AA

11mekf=k’krh

vjkyuhyoqðUryk lq/kka’kqlqUnjkuuk AiziqðÉi•ykspuk izokyyksfgrk/kjk AA 30AA

fryizlwuukfldk ylRdiksyniZ.kk Avu…pkif>fÉdk fLerkigkL;efÉdk AA 31AA

fooLofnUnqoqð.Myk ljLorhftrke`rk Alekuo£trJqfr% lekuoðEcqoðU/kjk AA 32AA

vewY;ekY;ef.Mrk e.kkypk#nksyZrk Adjksies;iÉok lqjksithO;lqLruh AA 33AA

fclizlwulk;d{kqjkHkjksejkftdk Acq/kkuqes;e/;ek dVhrVhHkjkylk AA 34AA

izlwulk;dkxeizoknpqŒqdkfŒdk Aeuksgjks#;qXedk eukstrw.ktf†dk AA 35AA

Do.kRlqo.kZgaldk ljkstlqUnjkÈf?kzdk Aer…tsUæxkfeuh egkcyk dykorh AA 36AA

‘kq)k cq)k fuLrqyk fu£odkjklR;k fuR;k fu”dyk fu”dyƒk AvKk izKk fuHkZok fuR;eqÚk/;s;k Ks;k fuxqZ.kk fu£odYik AA 37AA

vkxekfC/kyksMusu lkjHkwrekära‘kSyiqf=kdkfHk/kk’kr=k;ke`ra e;k A


;s HktfUr lwj;LrjfUr rs eg•;ajksxta p oSfjta p e`R;qta p loZte~ AA 38AA

AA bfr JhHkxoUeg£”kje.kkUrsokfluks okfl”BL; ujflaglwuks%x.kirs% Ñfr% mekf=k’krh lekÆk AA

mek A gSeorh A nsoh A egknsoh A egsÌjh A vtk A /kwezk A lq:ik A ,dk A foÌlw% AfoÌ/kkfj.kh AA 1&11 AA f’kok A Hkxorh A Hkæk A izÑfr% A foÑfr% A Ñfr% A vuUrkAvukfn% A vO;Úk A nqxZikjk A nqjR;;k AA 12&22 AA Lo/kk A Lokgk A lq/kk A iqfÎ% Alq[kk A lkseLo:fi.kh A rqfÎ% A fuæk A fo”.kqek;k A tkfr% A /kh% A psruk A fpfr%AA 23&35 AA ekrk A ‘kkfUr% A {kek A J)k A åh% A o`fÙk% A O;kfiuh A Le`fr% A ‘kfÚ% Ar`”.kk A {kq/kk A HÒkfUr% A dkfUr% A Nk;k A jek A n;k AA 36&51AA Hkokuh A jktlh Al`fÎ% A e`Mkuh A lkfÙodh A fLFkfr% A #æk.kh A rkelh A e`R;q% A ‘kokZ.kh A f=kxq.kk Aijk AA 52&63AA Ñ”.kk A y{eh% A dke/ksuq% A vk;kZ A nk{kk;.kh A lrh A x.ks’ktuuh AnqxkZ A ikoZrh A czàpkfj.kh AA 64&73 AA xEHkhjuknoš.Vk A owð”ek.Mk A “k.eq[kizlw% AdkR;k;uh A dkyjkf=k% A xkSjh A flf)iznkf;uh AA 74&80 AA vi.kkZ A rkilh A ckyk AdU;k A dkUrkjpkfj.kh A eg£”kLrqrpkfj=kk A f=kus=kk/kkZ…Hkkfxuh AA 81& 87AAje.kh;rek A jkKh A jtrkfæfuokfluh A xhokZ.kekSfyekf.kD;uhjkftr&inkEcqtk AA 88&91AA lokZxeLrqrkA mikL;k A fo|k A f=kiqjlqUnjh AdeykRek A fNêkeLrk A ekr…h A HkqousÌjh AA 92&99 AA rkjk A /kwekorh A dkyh AHkSjoh A cxykeq[kh A vuqÉÈ?;rek A lU/;k A lkfo=kh A loZe…yk AA 100&108AANUn% A lfo=kh A xk;=kh A Jqfr% A uknLo:fi.kh A dhrZuh;rek A dh£r% A ikouh Aijek A vfEcdk AA 109&118 AA m”kk nsoh A v#”kh A eS=kh A HkkLorh A lwu`rk A vtqZuh AfoHkkojh A cks/kf;=kh A okftuh A okftuhorh AA 119&128 AA jkf=k% A i;Lorh A uE;k A?k`rkph A ok#.kh A {kik A fgekfuosf’kuh A jkSæk A jkek A ‘;kek A reLorhAA 129&139 AA dikyekfyuh A ?kksjk A djkykA vf[kyeksfguh A czàLrqrk Aegkdkyh A e/kqoSðVHkukf’kuh AA 140&146 AA Hkkuqiknk…Ôfy% A czàiknk Aik’;w#tf†dk A HkwfurEck A ‘kØe/;k A lq/kkdji;ks/kjk AA 147&152 AAolqgLrk…Ôfy% A fo”.k qnk s%lgük A f’kokuuk A iztkifrjnk A ofßus=kk AfoÙks’kukfldk AA 153&158 AA lU/;k HÒw;qxyk A ok;qJo.kk A dkyoqðUryk AloZnsoe;h A p.Mh A efg”kklqje£nuh AA 159&164 AA dkSf’kdh A /kwezus=k?këh A

13mekf=k’krh

p.Meq.Mfoukf’kuh A jÚchtiz’keuh A fu’kqEHken’kksf”k.kh AA 165&169 AA

‘kqEHkfo/oafluh A uUnk A uUnxksoqðylEHkok A ,dkua’kk A eqjkjkfrHkfxuh A foU/;okfluhAA 170&175 AA ;ksxhÌjh A HkÚo’;k A lqLruh A jÚnfUrdk A fo’kkyk A jÚpkeq.Mk AoSizfpÙkfu”kwfnuh AA 176&182AA ‘kkdEHkjh A nqxZe?këh A ‘krk{kh A ve`rnkf;uh A Hkhek A,dohjk A HkhekL;k A HÒkejh A v#.kukf’kuh AA 183&191 AA czàk.kh A oS”.koh AbUæk.kh A dkSekjh A lwdjkuuk A ekgsÌjh A ukj¯lgh A pkeq.Mk A f’konwfrdkAA 192&200 AA xkS% A Hkw% A egh A |kS% A vfnfr% A nsoekrk A n;korh A js.kqdk Ajketuuh A iq.;k A o`)k A iqjkruh AA 201&212 AA Hkkjrh A nL;qftUekrk A fl)k AlkSE;k A ljLorh A fo|qr~ A otzsÌjh A o`=kukf’kuh A Hkwfr% A vP;qrk AA 213&222 AAnf.Muh A ikf’kuh A ‘kwygLrk A [kV~ok…/kkfj.kh A [kM~fxuh A pkfiuh A ck.k/kkfj.kh Aeqlyk;q/kk AA 223&230 AA lhjk;q/kk A vƒÔ’korh A ‘kf„uh A pØ/kkfj.kh A mxzk AoSjkspuh A nhÆk A T;sÏk A ukjk;.kh A xfr% AA 231&240 AA eghÌjh A ofß:ik Aok;q:ik A vEcjsÌjh A |qukf;dk A lw;Z:ik A uh:ik A vf[kyukf;dk AA 241&248 AAjfr% A dkesÌjh A jk/kk A dkek{kh A dkeo£/kuh A Hk.Miz.kkf’kuh A xqÆk A =;Ecdk A‘kEHkqdkeqdh AA 249&257 AA vjkyuhyoqðUryk A lq/kka’kqlqUnjkuuk A iziqðÉi•&ykspuk A izokyyksfgrk/kjk AA 258&261AA fryizlwuukfldk A ylRdiksyniZ.kk Avu…pkif>fÉdk A fLerkigkL;efÉdk AA 262&265 AA fooLofnUnqoqð.Myk AljLorhftrke`rk A lekuo£trJqfr% A lekuoðEcqoðU/kjk AA 266&269 AAvewY;ekY;ef.Mrk A e`.kkypk#nksyZrk A djksies;iÉok A lqjksithO;lqLruhAA 270&273 AA fclizlwulk;d{kqjkHkjksejkftdk A cq/kkuqes;e/;ek A dVhrVhHkjkylkAA 274&276 AA izlwulk;dkxeizoknpqŒqdkfŒdk A euksgjk s#;qXedk Aeukstrw.ktf†dk AA 277&279 AA Do.kRlqo.kZgaldk A ljkstlqUnjkÈf?kzdk Aer…tsUæxkfeuh A egkcyk A dykorh AA 280&284AA ‘kq)k A cq)k A fuLrqyk Afu£odkjk A lR;k A fuR;k A fu”dyk A fu”dyƒk A vKk A izKk A fuHkZok AfuR;eqÚk A /;s;k A Ks;k A fuxqZ.kk A fu£odYik AA 285&300 AA

¹vuq”VqCo`Ùke~ ¼1&36½ A bUæotzk ¼37½ A rw.kde~ ¼38½ A


mek’krde~

izFkea n’kde~ ¼vk;kZo`Ùke~½

iqðÉRoa jfonhf/kfrfujis{keqekeq[kkCtL; Aiw.k± djksrq ekulefHkyk”ka iq.;Hkwfetq”kke~ AA 1AA

oSðyklokfluh ok /koy|qfrfcEcfuy;k ok Avkdk’kkUrjihBfLFkrksr es nsork Hkofr AA 2AA

vkdk’kkUrjihBfLFkrSo lk{kkRijk’kfÚ% ArL;k va’kO;Úh ‘kf’kfu flrkækS p jktUR;kS AA 3AA

lƒYiokrl…knkuUnjlks ?kuhHkwr% AvUrO;kZid’kÙksð% lei|r rs oiqekZr% AA 4AA

bPNkfofp=koh;kZÙkst%iVyks ?kuhHkwr% AvUrO;kZid’kÙksð% lei|r rs foHkksxkZ=ke~ AA 5AA

bPNk;ksxkÙkstfl ro Hkkx% dfËnLrh’ks AfoKku;ksxrks eqfn HkkX;LRof; dfËnh’kL; AA 6AA

lezktkS ‘k’kHk`fr ;kS x`goUrkS ;kS p flrfxfj.kk Arfnna ;qo;ksekZ;k os”kkUrjfeFkqu;qxyeqes AA 7AA

;|fi foHkwfrjf/koað ;qo;ks£oÌkfEcosð Hkofr AfeFkqus rFkkI;ew oka usfnÏs nsfo i’;ke% AA 8AA

15mek’krde~

nEiR;ksHkZxofr oka izfrfcEckS HkkLdjs Hkor% AnsgHkqokS HkwpØLoiëO;Úh lq/kkegfl AA 9AA

nsgs Hkqo% izfrfcEc% izk.kUewyL; usnh;ku~ AizfrfcEcO;ÙksðË LoiëO;fÚË usfnÏk AA 10AA

f}rh;a n’kde~ ¼olUrfrydko`Ùke~½

dk’ehjeqêkri;ks/kjoqðEHklhfeëflëX/ka izfnX/keqe;k ‘kj.ka eekLrq AHksÙkk iqjkeqifj HkLeu ,o /kÙksjkxL; fpßfeo ;RifjjEHkyxëe~ AA 11AA

vLekdeEcqn?kuLrfurksies”kqgsjEccafgrfoHkwfr”kq Hkkf”krs”kq Afl)ks|ekuefryÈ?; futkinkuac)JqfrHkZorq HkxZx`gL; us=kh AA 12AA

lUnsg ,”k ee pUædyk/kjL;‘kq)kUrlqUnfj eukafl lrka rokÈf?kz% A‘kq)kfu ¯d fo’kfr fdêkq HktfUr ‘kqf)e~vÈ?kzs% izos’keuq rkfu fo/kw; iƒe~ AA 13AA

=kSyksD;ikyufo/kkf; fodLojkCt&‘kksHkkfoMfEc ef.kihBrVhfoyfEc A{kseiznkf; än;s pj.ka U;/kkf;¯d ok u rs uxlqrs ;fn ;a foiêk% AA 14AA


fo?këkfu ;Ueqgqfjna än;a pya ;r~lkS[;a u fdfŒnfi ;|nqi;ZlkS[;e~ ARokekfJrL; p eekf[kyyksdjkfKeÙk% ijks txfr dks euqts”kq dYdh AA 15AA

ek Hkwfêkns’kopua u;ukŒyL;ekHkwRizlkj.kef; R;t funZ;Roe~ Av…hoqð# Lrqrxq.ks pj.kkEcqta rs/;krqa rnso cgq es HkqouL; ekr% AA 16AA

dkea nnkrq u nknrq euks f/kuksrquks ok f/kuksrq u;rkfíoeU;rks ok AvkRe£irks·;extkiniƒtk;¯d dkˆrs izfriðya foiqyks·uqjkx% AA 17AA

ikna nnkfl euls fdeq ikfiuks esikfjIyok; Hkqoukf/kdokluk; Anwjs l rkonpysUæoqðekfjdk esnsfo iz.kkeeqjjhoqð# rkork·ye~ AA 18AA

vkjk/kua ro Hkokfu ;Fkkfo/kkuadrq± oqðykpyoqðekfj u ikj;kfe AiknkjfoUn;qxeso rokurks·gaikikoqðy% ‘kj.kehÌfj dkˆek.k% AA 19AA

c)ozrk iz.krikifuokj.ks Roac)k×tfyË cgqikilekoqðyks·ge~ A

17mek’krde~

drZO;efæru;s fuiq.ka foe`’;fu/kkZj;k=k u ;Fkk ;’klks foyksi% AA 20AA

r`rh;a n’kde~ ¼i`Foho`Ùke~½

ozra ro fonUäfn iz.krikiuk’ks ÑraQyizo.kikrdizefFkrks·fi ukLE;koqðy% AHkokfe f’kjlk urLro Hkokfu iknkEcqtaozrL; ifjikyus ;fn efrxZfresZ Hko AA 21AA

riËfjrqeqÙkea iz;frra e;kusdnkijUrq cgqySj?kS% ifj.krSoZrks·/ok ee Av;a ee Ÿ<ks·×tfyLruqfo;ksxdkykof/k&;Zfn RoepyozrkL;pydU;osð ekeo AA 22AA

vts;cgqikiHkn~Hkqfo tfu”;ek.k% [ky%fdeh’knf;rs iqjk u fofnrLrok;a tu% Aozra Ñrfena Ro;k ijelkglksisr;kDo ok tufu ;ksf”krka txfr nh?kZekykspue~ AA 23AA

bgkiqj?ke”kZ.kkU;;’k ,o HkwRok eq/kkO;yksfd fu;eSLrFkk u cgqySË dfË‹k;% AfLFkja u en?k{k;s en?krstlk Hkw;lkozra p ro oqðf.Bra ;fn eeSo dh£r% ijk AA 24AA

{k;s ;fn ensulkelqdjs u /khja euksu rs uxirs% lqrs fdefi fpUR;esrRÑrs A


ozra fol`t rUeq/kk uuq o/kwLoHkkokRÑrafLFkjhHkorq nq£of/kHkqZfo ro izlknk›yh AA 25AA

Ñra ije;ÃrfËjeuqfT>ra J);kHk`ra cgqfo/kks|eSjfoftra egkikroSð% Axra ?kurja ;’kks t;fr ikitkra eeozra p ro rkŸ’ka tufu dL; ok L;k‹k;% AA 26AA

enh;nqfjrkofyizy;dkydknfEcuhenksêkrfot`EHk.ka o`ftuHk…c)ozrs AHkofiz;res futizcygqÈÑfrizks)r&izHk×tuegkStlk ‘ke; iky;kReozre~ AA 27AA

v?k{k;fo/kkS rq rs ifj.krk ijhiDorkfoHksndFkua dFka i`FkqyoSHkos ;qT;rs Abna ro foxgZ.ka ifj.krSulka ok Lrqfr&eZuks ;fn e`Mkfu rs txfr lk/;esokf[kye~ AA 28AA

lgüu;ukfnfHk% lqjojS% lekjkf/krklgüfdj.kizHkk flrejhfp’khrk ee Algünyiƒts Ñrfuosðruk nsfgukalgünyykspuk nqfjrlUr¯r ÑUrrq AA 29AA

ljkstHkolaLrqrk ldyyksdjkT;sÌjhdjksiferiÉok d#.k;kUr#Éksfyrk Amjks#gHkjkylk e;iqjkfjlEeksfguhdjksrq en?k{k;a oqðeqnykspuk dkpu AA 30AA

19mek’krde~

prqFk± n’kde~ ¼’kknZwyfoØhfMro`Ùke~½

dkykEHkks/kjpk#lkUædcjh iw.ksZUnqfcEckuukrkVƒ|qfr/kkSrx.MQydk rkEcwyjÚk/kjk Aizkys;|qfrckyosðu jfprksÙkalk gjkƒkluk‘kkUrk uwruiÉokHkpj.kk HkwR;S f’kok fpUR;rs AA 31AA

Jhikna ro’kSyjktnqfgr% HkkLoRdjkLQkyu&izks›q)kEcqtlqUnja Jqfro/kwpwMkrVhykfyre~ AoUnUrka f=kfnokSdlks o’kfer% laokg;RohÌjks;ksxh /;k;rq ofUnon~Hkxofr izLrkSfr lks·;a tu% AA 32AA

;L;kËkej/kkfj.kh ljfltizklknlŒkfj.khokXnsoh än;sÌjizHk`r;ks ukdkSdl% fdƒjk% Anso% oSðjocU/kqdksjd/kjks yhyklgk;% l[kkrL;k% iknljkstofUninoha izkÆks·LE;ga HkkX;r% AA 33AA

iknL; fØ;rs {k.kkUdfrpu /;kua tx)kf=k rs;ÙkL;sHk?kVkoqðyk…ueghJhukZuq:ia Qye~ Auks™kjks e/kqek/kqjheneq”kka LokHkkfodks ok fxjkalk/kh;Lrq Qya ;nhÌfj iqu/;kZrqa efrtkZ;rs AA 34AA

nsfo Ro‰kj.kkjfoUn;qxy/;kuL; osðfpRQyaeU;Urs jFkokftlketo/kwlkS/kkfn:ika fJ;e~ Aih;w”kæolkjoSHkoeq”kka okpka ijs ikVoaizkKk% lk/kuekfnr% ifj.krkS izkgq% Qya rRLo;e~ AA 35AA


yksHk% oqð=kfpnfLr oqð=kfpnlkS jks”k% ija Hkh”k.k%oqð=kkI;s”k euksHkoks·frefyus LokUrs fu’kkUrs ee A,rL;kI;ggkfæjktruqts dks.ks Ronh;a ina[ksVheLrdykfyra ‘kqfprea ok×Nkfe drq± [ky% AA 36AA

dUnisZ.k fuokfjra izglrk yksHksu fuHkZ£RlraekRl;sZ.k frjLÑra enegkukxsu pk·fHkæqre~ AnqHÒkZUR;k xygfLr ra cr iqu% Øks/ksu /kwra cyk&nI;srRineEc rs fo’kfr es psrks·L; o.;kZ Ñik AA 37AA

míhI;êk[kjka’kqtkytfVyLRoRiknoð.Bhjoks;koUehfyrykspu% ‘kf’kdykpwMke.ksoZÉHks ArkoÉksHkfdfViz[ksyfr eqna iq”.kkfr dkef}iksjks”k}hfiifrË xtZfrrjka eUekuls dkuus AA 38AA

pkŒY;a än;L; u’;fr dFka ;q”eRizlkna foukRoa ok nsfo dFka izlhnfl ;fn LFkS;kZnisra eu% AvU;ksU;kJ;nks”k ,”k lqegkuU;a fo¯/k LFkki;&R;Lekoað ojns roksr d#.kka fugsZrqdka tUrq”kq AA 39AA

HkfÚesZ Rof; HkxZifÃ egrh /;krqa p ok×Nkfe rsiknkEHkkst;qxa rFkkfi pyrka psrks u es eqŒfr Adkek% lfUr lgü’kks uxlqrs iËkn~czohE;xzr%fpÙkL; fLFkjrka iznsfg d#.kk ;|fLr rs oLrqr% AA 40AA

21mek’krde~

iŒea n’kde~ ¼lqcksf/krko`Ùke~½

mMqjktdykdykidkUrs ln;s lqUnfj dkseykf… ekr% AJqfrin~eŸ’kkoraflra rs inin~ea izfrHkkrq ekuls es AA 41AA

v#.kkpyukFkln~eukFks pfjra rs pj.kL; /kkf=k fp=ke~ AfØ;rs·CtlukfHkukequk ;™riƒs eqfuekuls fuokl% AA 42AA

pfjra pj.kkEcqtUeuLrs ijea foLe;ekruksfr ekr% AvfrjkxonI;nks fo/kÙks lgoklsu ;nUrja fojkxe~ AA 43AA

HkoHkkfefu deZ’keZnkrq% Hkonh;L; inL; foLe;k; Avfi /kwfyfo/kwlja fo/kÙks ;fnna ohrjtks euks equhuke~ AA 44AA

pj.ka txnEc oSðVHkkfj;Zrekuks·fi nn’kZ uSo ;L; Al gjLro Ÿ’;rs foyxëËj.ks pf.M pjkpjkf/kukFk% AA 45AA

deykluoð×tykspuknhuoeR; f=kn’kkêkxs’kdU;s Avxq.ks jels uxs·=k ‘kks.ks Do xq.kku~ i’;fr tkfri{kikr%AA 46AA

oqðlqeknfi dkseya oiqLrs än;s’kLRo#.kks fxfj% dBksj% Aizpyk[kqrqj…eL; ekr% leuq/;k; fcHksfe psrlsne~ AA 47AA

;nlkS fofgr% flrks·#.kkfæLro gklsu flrsu uk=k fp=ke~ Abnen~HkqreL; ekula ;f}eya ikoZfr uh;rs·frjkxe~ AA 48AA

uooqðƒÔ ejs.kqifƒyL; Lej.kkÙks lrra LrukpyL; ALo;eI;pyks cHkwo ‘kks.k% ‘kf’k/kkjh txrka lfof=k ‘kƒs AA 49AA


Lej.kkn#.kkpyL; eqfÚ% dFke’yhydikyHkw”k.kL; Aoiq”kks·/kZeeq”; psêkpsrfLrfej/oaflfu loZe…ys Roe~ AA 50AA

“kÏa n’kde~ ¼rw.kdo`Ùke~½

XkkSfj pf.M dkfyosð x.kkf/kuk;dkfEcosðLdUnekrfjUnq[k.M’ks[kjs ijkRijs Aotzukf;osð iziŒjkfK gSeoR;qesHkxZifÃ iky;sfr xh;rka lnk l[ks AA 51AA

oklqnsoeq[;fuR;nsoekSfyfoLiqðj&æÃtkyjf’etkrjf×trkÈf?Òiƒts A‘khrHkkuqckypwMfpÙkckyMksfyosð‘kSyikyckfyosð lnk onkfe uke rs AA 52AA

dYiofÉ xk;rka furfEcuherfÉosðuke rs foifËrks fujUrja x`.kfUr ;s AnSR;tSf=k yksd/kkf=k jkf=kjkf..kHkkuus‘kSyoa’koSt;fUr tUroks t;fUr rs AA 53AA

vkuus Ronh;uke ikouk‰k ikoua;L; iq.;iw#”kL; iw#”kk/kZfoxzgs AlkuqeUegsUæiqf=k lEenk; Hkw;lscU/kuky;ks·fi rL; uUnua oua ;Fkk AA 54AA

ukedhrZus”kq ;k “kMkuuL; “kM~fo/kkr~‘kCnrks·fi Hkkf”krkRi`FkDinkfHk’kksfHkrkr~ A

23mek’krde~

mêkrSduknrks xtkuuL; cafgrkr~r`fÆesfr iq=k;ks% lekfi lk t;R;qek AA 55AA

eqX/kfe=kekuls egkU/kdkjcU/kqjsfufærkeqeka futs cfgxZos”k;L;gks ArRizfo’; i’; osnnhiosðu rka rr%rkj’kCncksf/krka fo/kk; lk/k;ke`re~ AA 56AA

vkfneks foHkks% lqrks ;nh;ewyekfJr%oqð×tjkuuks fcHk£r lkyrkrukS rrk Avxzrks n/kkfr fdfŒnEcqta ejUno&Ùk=k ‘kfÚ#Ùkek izcks/k;fUr rka fon% AA 57AA

}kn’kkUr’kkf;uh änEcqtkUrjfLFkrke.My};ky;k flrkfæÜk…pkfj.kh AloZHkwrtkyHkrqZjkluk/kZHkkfxuhHkwfreqÙkeka ruksrq HkwHk`r% lqrk ro AA 58AA

{k=kenZuizlwjlwfjyksdnqxZeknqxZekVohfogkjykylk enkylk AfuR;’kfÚikS#”kk eekÈf?Òewyokflu%lR;dh£rjk£rtkygkfj.kh gjRo?ke~ AA 59AA

‘kfÚ/kkfj.k% lfof=k loZ’kfÚeR;qesHkfÚe‹kuksxzikifuxzgs /k`rxzgs AnsoekSfyjÃdkfUr/kkSriknqdk; rsloZeÈ?kz;s enh;ekReuk lgkI;Zrs AA 60AA


lÆea n’kde~ ¼enkylko`Ùke~½

tEHkkfjeq[;lqjlEHkkfork cgqynEHkkReukelqyHkkiqEHkkon`Ælfu’kqEHkkfncU/kqx.k’kqEHkklqjsUæneuh AoqðEHkkigkfloqðpoqðEHkku?kks#ftrjEHkk·uqjÚän;k‘kEHkkfoHksUæeq[kfMEHkk djksrq ro ‘ka Hkkfeuhef.k#ek AA 61AA

rkjkoyhrqfyrgkjkfy’kksfHkoqðpHkkjk·ylkylxfr%/kkjk/kjkHkdpHkkjk lqioZfjiqohjkfHkeku’keuh AuhjkVosðrq’kj/kkjkHkŸfÎjfr/khjk /kjk/kjlqrkokjk.klholfr okjkf’krw.kjfrjkjk/;rkef; l[ks AA 62AA

[;krk equhUætuxhrk e;wjg;iksrk·frfp=kpfjrk‘khrkpykf/kifrtkrk izHkkr;erkrkfo’ks”kpj.kk Aiwrk fiukd/kjihrk/kjk f=kfnoikrkyHkwrytq”kkalk rkitkrefoxhrk·f[kya gjrq ekrk dVk{kdy;k AA 63AA

[k.Mker|qfrf’k[k.Mk egksxzrjHk.MkfnnSR;neuhp.Mk·uyk<îoqðyoqð.Mky;k fofgrn.Mk [kyk; Hkqous A‘kq.MkyHkwfeifrrq.Mkf/kHkwrr#”k.Mk pyk.M?kVer~&fi.Mkf;rk ldyfi.MkUrjLFkef.kHkk.Mkf;rk·Lrq ‘kj.ke~ AA 64AA

jkdklq/kkdjlekdkjgkl/kqrHkhdk HkokfC/krj.ksukSdk dVk{k/kqr’kksdk egkefgeikdkfj.kk·fi fouqrk A,dkfEcdk ldyyksdkoysjpyrksdkf;rkf[ky?ku&JhdkurL; ee lk dkfydk deyuhdk’kŸo~ð fn’krq ‘ke~ AA 65AA

25mek’krde~

uhykydk e/kqj’khyk fo/kwrfjiqtkyk foyklolfr%yksyk Ÿ’kks% dudekykorh focq/kyhykorhifjo`rk AdhykytkIreq[kgsyk ftrkerdjsykrys fuolrka‘kkyk#pkeftupsyk·cyk diVdksykuqtk fn’krq ‘ke~ AA 66AA

vO;knqnkjrjiO;k;q/kizHkfrgO;kf’kdh£rrxq.kkxO;kT;lfEefyrdO;kf’kyksduqrHkO;k·frikoudFkk AJO;k lnk fofo/kuO;korkjojdO;kjHkVîfHkjrkfnO;kÑfrLr#.kjO;kHkiknf[kyeO;kRetk ro oqðye~ AA 67AA

nks”kkdjkHkZdfoHkw”kk dVk{k/kqrnks”kk fujUrjeu&Lrks”kk ijk dyqf”kdk”kk;/kkfj;fros”kk·uokI;pj.kk AHkk”kko/kwnf;r’ks”kkfg’kkf;fouqrS”kk fo”kkn’keuhiks”kk; ikirfr’kks”kk; pkLrq oqðy;ks”kk HkoL; Hkorke~ AA 68AA

oUnk#lk/kqtueUnkjofÉjjfoUnkHknh?kZu;ukoqðUnkfydYijnc`Unk inkCturc`UnkjosðUnqonuk AeUnk xrkoyeeUnk erkS ftreqoqðUnklqjiz’keuhuUnkRetk fn’krq ‘ka nk#.kk?krfrfHkUnkuukefuogk AA 69AA

‘;kek dnEcou/kkek Hkok£rgjukek ue‹kufgrkHkhek j.ks”kq lqjHkkekorallqenkekuqokflrink AdkekfgrL; Ñrdkek fdykyefHkjkek jeky;eq[kh{ksek; rs Hkorq okek dnEcdyykekf;rk Hkxorh AA 70AA


vÎea n’kde~ ¼æqrfoyfEcro`Ùke~½

ty#ga ngja leqikfJrk typj/otlwnulqUnjh Agjrq cks/kn`xkoj.ka reks än;xa gflrsu flrsu es AA 71AA

ueneR;ZfdjhVÑrS% fd.kS% deBi`ÏfuHks izins·fƒrk Avftupsyo/kw£on/kkrq oks oftutkyetkyefoØee~ AA 72AA

yfyr;k urikyuyksy;k izeFkukFkeuksgjyhy;k Afdfjeq[kheq[k’kDR;qithO;;k fofnr;kfnr;k xfrekuge~AA 73AA

ve`rnhf/kfriksroral;k Ñrinkurikifujkl;k Axfren/kZujkÑfrfp=k;k Hkqoueso u es oqðyek;Z;k AA 74AA

vx.k;a u p xks”ino|fn f=kHkqoua oqðrys u rjkfe fde~ A‘kj.kokugeqÙkeHkko;k fxfjt;kfjt;kfornso;k AA 75 AA

ld#.kk oqð’kya ro js.kqdkruq#ek ruqrknqfnrks ;r% A;qf/k eqfu£on/kkS ij’kqa n/k‹kuirhuirhoz Hkqtkenku~ AA 76AA

n’kjFkkRetiwftrehÌja fon/krh jfrukFko’ka xre~ Afn’krq o% oqð’kya uxo£/kuh gfjg;kfjg;ku e`xsÌjk AA 77AA

tufu ‘kqEHkfu’kqEHkegklqjksUeFku foJqrfoØe;k Ro;k Atxnj{;r xksioqðysf’krq% ruqt;kuqt;ktqZulkjFks% AA 78AA

pj.k;ks/kZr;k fot;kegs txfr ekjfjiqfiz;Hkke;k A‘kf’kdykeyeUnjgkl;k uxt;k xt;kufoykl;k AA 79AA

27mek’krde~

beexkf/kiufUnfu dfYdua #”keiksá gjL; foyksfdrS% Adyq”kuk’kuHkheŸ’kksÉlUenuoSðjooSðjoykspus AA 80AA

uoea n’kde~ ¼vk;kZo`Ùke~½

l t;fr iq.;oqðys”kq HÒkE;u~ x.kukFkekrqjkyksd% A;euqpjrks tuknZuoqðyr#.kh nsork p fxjke~ AA 81AA

dL; izcyizfrHkVHkqtoð.Mwokj.ka eg}h;Ze~ AdL; fxjkfeg lxksZ ;qxL; ifjorZus·fi iVq% AA 82AA

dL; iqujUrjkRefu l…lgüSjpkfyrk fuÏk A/kwtZfVnf;rs ;q”en~ŸxUrHk`reUrjk /kU;e~ AA 83AA

;L; funkuefo|k eedkj% iwoZ:ieƒÔfjr% A:ia rkif=kr;a lRl…% fdfŒnqi’kkUR;S AA 84AA

vUr%dj.ka LFkkua izdksiuks fo”k;iŒdkH;kl% AeqfÚ% lq”kqfÆle;s iqujkxeuk; ?kksjk; AA 85AA

yksHkkfHkyk”kjks”kk% dQek#rek;oý;ks nks”kk% Av#fp% iF;s Hkw;L;uqcU/kksiæoks ?kksj% AA 86AA

rL; iz;PN ‘keua lalkjk[;TojL; HkwfjÑis Ae`R;q×t;L; Hkkfefu Hks”ktekyksfdra uke AA 87AA

Hkonh;L; Hkokfu izfl)pfjrs dVk{kes?kL; Aizko`V~ifjrkiärks HkO;ke`ro£”k.k% d#.kk AA 88AA


jktksxzn`fÎ#xzks ;qojkt% lUrra enksisr% Aro jkfK u d#.kk psn~HkqouL; dFka ‘kqHka Hkorq AA 89AA

jkfK ro n`fÎjous fourkukefi lnSo [ksyUR;k% Arirks·fi fuR;eh’kks yksyks yhyklq rs Hkofr AA 90AA

n’kea n’kde~ ¼’kf’konuko`Ùke~½

indeykÆ f=kdyq”kg=khZ At;fr f’kosfr f=kHkqouHk=khZ AA 91AA

vf/kruqŸfÎLrfVnf/kHkwre~ AizeFkirs% lk lqn`xf/knSoe~ AA 92AA

Lou;uo`ÙkkS fLFkjpj.kkuke~ Af}nyljksts Hkxofr Hkkfl AA 93AA

ngjljksts fufgrinkuke~ Af}nyljkstknorjfl Roe~ AA 94AA

vf; oqðyoqð.Ms /k`rpj.kkuke~ An’k’kri=ka oztfl riUrh AA 95AA

ngjljksts Ÿ’kefifgRok Afo”k;ijk.kka L[kyfl cfgLRoe~ AA 96AA

L[kyfl ;rLRoa l Hkofr ghu% Afoylfl ;fLeu~ l [kyq egkRek AA 97AA

29mek’krde~

n`f’k n`f’k fpÙoa äfn äfn lÙkk Aizfruj’kh”k± izendyk·fl AA 98AA

ro ygjh”kq f=kiqjfojks/kh Afdfeo u fp=ka tufu djksfr AA 99AA

gjf’kjlks xkS;Zofl txÙoe~ Ax.kifr’kh”kkZno eqfuHkwfee~ AA 100AA

AA bfrJh HkxoUeg£”kje.kk·Ursokfluks okflÏL; uj¯lglwuks%x.kirs% Ñfr% mek’kroað lekÆe~ AA


mek·{kjekyk

v{kja okDiFkkrhra _{kjktfuHkkuue~ Aj{krkške u% fdfŒnq{kokgueksgue~ AA 1AA ¹

vkdk’kosð’kefg”kha vkdkjfoftrksoZ’khe~ Avk’kkghutu/;s;ka vk’kkikyk£prka uqe% AA 2AA

bUæizHk`frxhokZ.kofUnrkÈf?kzoqð’ks’k;k ApUæLruU/k;kihMtk;k fot;rsrjke~ AA 3AA

bZÌjha loZHkwrkuka d% f’koka LrksrqehÌj% Aprq£Hkjlesrks uk onuS#rckgqfHk% AA 4AA

mek ukekfnek Hkkek okek ‘;kek foekuek AfoekuekU;ek;k ek Hkhek jkekuqekrq ek AA 5AA

Å#a ra nf{k.ka ekrq% Lejkfe futeklue~ A;Leknga ifjHÒÎ% dYdh HkwHkqoua xr% AA 6AA

_”kh.kka p{kq”kks T;ksfr% ckyk ‘kSyL; p{kq”k% AgjL; p{kq”k% dkUrk ekrksek ee p{kq”k% AA 7AA

Ädkja osfÎra }kH;ka ukH;keqHk;rks fn’ke~ Avkdkjks ok {ke% ikrqa l pUæs.k oraflr% AA 8AA

Êdkj% ‘khrykikf… ddkjs.kso loZnk AfÜyÎ ,o Ro;k xkSfj es#/kUok iz;qT;rs AA 9AA

31mek·{kjekyk

y¤dkjks·Ec Ro;k ckY;s dyHkkf”kf.k Hkkf”kr% Aupsn;elUo.kksZ x`árs dFkekxes AA 10AA

,.kLruU/k;kyksoað ,dkUrkykspuke`re~ A,dkezuk;dn`’kksHkkZX;a fot;rsrjke~ AA 11AA

,sÌ;± d% iqekuhÎs fxfjtk;k% izHkkf”krqe~ Apkejxzkfg.kh ;L;k% Lo;eEHkkstokfluh AA 12AA

vksƒkj bo ‘koZL; åhƒkjLro okpd% Avu;ksjfEcosð Hksna ;ks u osn l osn uk AA 13AA

vkSnk;sZ nsork /ksuq% lkSUn;sZ ef.kiqf=kdk ALo;a ‘kfÚuZxlqrk f=kyksdh jkT;egZfr AA 14AA

val;ks£oura lE;xqêkra oqðpoqðEHk;ks% Ave`ra ‘kƒjn`’kks% ija t;fr nSore~ AA 15AA

v% oqðf.Brks·Hko|s”kq rs”kq n£’krfoØek A;krq/kkus”kq Hkhes”kq ikrq oks HkheHkkfeuh AA 16AA

deyklqrsu ;Ãkr~ Ñrkfu Ük`…kjrU=klw=kkf.k ALrksdkU;fi cgqykFkkZU;xtkgflrkfu ikUrq Roke~ AA 17AA

[ka Hkorh HkwHkZorh iouks Hkorh gqrk’kuks Hkorh Alfyya p nsfo Hkorh Hkorha fgRok u fdfŒnfi AA 18AA

x.kir;s Lru?kV;ks% indeys lÆyksdHkÚsH;% Av/kje.kkS f=kiqjftrs n/kkfl ih;w”keEc Roe~ AA 19AA


?kuefrnk;dos.kh ok.khifreq[;nsorkfouqrk Aiqjfjiqikf.kx`ghrh iw.k± fon/kkrq es dkee~ AA 20AA

³Roa oknL; fyikS ekr% osðukfi fy…Hksnsu ARoæwirk iqjkjsLrnHkkos rq };ksjSD;e~ AA 21AA

pŒyfo’kkyu;uk rq…oqðpk pŒjhduhydpk AiŒeq[kL; iqjU/Òh txrksa·g%lŒ;a gjrq AA 22AA

N=kxzg.kfu;ksT;k n’k’krus=kL; Hkkfeuh ;L;k% ArL;kËj.keqek;k Hkokris foÁð’;rka N=ke~ AA 23AA

tEcqduk;du;uT;ksRLus;a j…’kkf;uks Hkfxuh Avf[kykuke.Mkukef/kjkKh fot;rs p.Mh AA 24AA

>ÈÑ¯r djksfr psêkeÙk”kV~inkoyh;Ueq[kkEcqtUeuk lqxfU/kuk fuefU=krk Ad.kZoqðUryHÒekn~Hkosu uSo ok;Zrs‘kSy’kØiqf=kdk /kquksrq lk ee HÒee~ AA 25AA

×ke³.kuk% lEizksÚk pidVrk[;s”kq xkSfj oxsZ”kq AmÙkelaKk% izkKS% ujoxsZ rq RonÈf?Òjrk% AA 26AA

VÈÑfreq[kfjrfnDoað lT;a ck.kklua djs n/krh A/;s;k ek;k ‘kcjh ‘k=kqHk;a rrqZdkesu AA 27AA

Bƒeiwo± y{E;k izglUizonL;ya rq onuL; Aifjrks eqfufHkxhZr% ifjxzgks /kwtZVstZ;fr AA 28AA

33mek·{kjekyk

Me#/kjks Hkxokufi xk;fr ;L;k% ‘kqHka xq.kozkre~ ArL;k% f’k[kfjlqrk;k ukÑriq.;ks Hkos}Unh AA 29AA

<Ddkfnok|gLrizeFklekjkf/krJo.k;qXek A‘kqHÒfdj.kk/kZekSys% ‘kq)kUrfoykfluh t;fr AA 30AA

.kV/kkRoFksZ prqjks ukFkks ;L;kLrjf….kh/kkjh Avxiq#gwrlqrk lk djksrq es ekuls uVue~ AA 31AA

ruqdkfUrfoftrdudk rjf.k% lalkj?kksjtyjk’ks% Ar#.kk#.kkHkpj.kk ruksrq es fxfjlqrk {ksee~ AA 32AA

FkL;so ;L; ukfLr izkjEHkks ;su u f}rh;Roe~ ArL; x`.kUR;{kjrk ;fLeêkfi rUegks t;fr AA 33AA

njgflrf}xq.khÑreq[kdkfUrtZ;fr iqjftr% dkUrk Au;uksUes”kfoyklks ;L;k% ldykfu Hkqoukfu AA 34AA

/kj.kh/kjL; nqfgrk /kj.kh/kjokfluks o/kwnZf;rk A/kj.khfoVL; Hkfxuh /kj.khesrkeqek ikrq AA 35AA

uxts ik;a ik;a yko.;lq/kka Ronh;xk=kL; Au;uk×tfyuk ‘kwyh cHkwo e`R;q×t;ks eU;s AA 36AA

ifr#xzŸfÎ#xzks ;qojktks·;a lnk enksisr% Aro jkfK u d#.kk psn~ HkqouL; dFka ‘kqHka Hkorq AA 37AA

Qfyra eekEc lqÑra dkysuSrkork u lUnsg% A;n~ Hkonh;a Lrks=ka ifo=keh’kkfu jp;kfe AA 38AA


cfyfHk£uihMîekukucyku~ ikrqa x`ghrtuuk; AcyeEc nsfg eáa cfyesrRdYi;kfe eu% AA 39AA

Hkonh;L; egsÌfj dVk{kukeëks uoL; es?kL; Aizko`“kegek’kƒs d#.kka dY;k.krks;eqp% AA 40AA

efrjfgr% Lrqofl Roa ;a oðŒu /kufi’kkfpdkfoÎe~ AbÎa p uSo yHkls i’; txUekrja LrqRok AA 41AA

;feuka Lerq± ;ksX;a fuxekxeokD;lŒ;SeZX;e~ Aewr± ykspuHkkX;a iqjkejstZ;fr uhious AA 42AA

jFkpj.kikf.kHkfxuh nkuoneuh uef}iPNeuh AHkqou=k;L; tuuh foU/;s /kj.kh/kjs t;fr AA 43AA

yyuktuizdk.Ma dyuknijkLrckydyd.Be~ AiqjoSfj.k% dy=ka eqjoSfj le£pra Hkt js AA 44AA

oU|eqekindeya fuU|fena l…dkj.klnue~ Ao;fl ldys·I;rhrs u;fl eq/kk eqX/k ¯d dkye~ AA 45AA

‘kEcj’kk=ko’kk=kody=kinfe=kegegks /kU;% AHkwe.Mys fo’kkys ln`’k% iq#”kks e;k dks·U;% AA 46AA

“kM~onuL; lfo=kh “k..kka gU=kh eu% liÃkuke~ A“kM~fHkxZE;a ekxSZHkZxZL; iqjfU/ÒdkLFkkue~ AA 47AA

loZ=k l…eqÚks xoZfo;qÚ% LorU=klŒkj% AfuoZ.kZ;u~ dnk ok ‘koZo/kw/kke fogjkfe AA 48AA

35mek·{kjekyk

gfjeq[kofUnrpj.kk gfj.kkƒenkigkL;jkthok Agfj.kLruU/k;k{kh gfjuk;dokguk t;fr AA 49AA

{kf=k;kUrdkfj.k% izlwRoeso osðoyauki dkfi ;Rdyk eekfi ekr`rkexkr~ AnqÎyksdekfj.kh u` lg’kfÚ:fi.kh/kwtZVsoZ/kwfVdk /kquksrq lk enkine~ AA 50AA

AA bfrJh HkxoUeg£”kje.kk·Ursokfluks okflÏL; uj¯lglwuks&xZ.kirs% Ñfr% mek·{kjekyk lekÆk AA

¹ vuq”VqCo`Ùke~ ¼1&16½ A vk;kZo`Ùke~ ¼17&24½ A rw.kdo`Ùke~ ¼25½ A vk;kZo`Ùke~ ¼26&49½ A rw.kdo`Ùke~ ¼50½ A


meklgüe~

izFkea ‘krde~

izFke% Lrcd%O;kse’kjhjk] ýh:ik p ¼vk;kZo`Ùke~½

vf[kytxUekrksek relk rkisu pkoqðykuLeku~ Avuqx`ÞkRouqdEiklq/kkæZ;k gflrpfUæd;k AA 1AA

fuf[kys”kq izogUrha fu#ikf/kfoe’kZ;ksxn`’;ks£ee~ Avtjketkees;ka dkefi oUns egk’kfÚe~ AA 2AA

lk rÙor% leUrkRlR;L; foHkksLrrk ri’’kfÚ% Ayhykefgykoiq”kk gSeorh ruq”kq oqð.Mfyuh AA 3AA

ije% iq#”kks ukfHkyksZdkuka lR; mP;rs yksd% AifjrLrr% ljUrh lw{ek ‘kfÚLriks yksd% AA 4AA

vUrxwZ<kFkkZuka iq#”kkxës/kwZedYi m™kj% A‘kfÚTokyk% ifjr% izkUrs”oHko‹kuks yksd% AA 5AA

vfrlw{e/kwedYia yksoað rrek[;;k·U;;k ukde~ A,ra rrks·fi lw{ek O;kÆk·Urjr% ijk ‘kfÚ% AA 6AA

/kwekUrjks”edYik ‘kq)Tokyksiek p ;k ‘kfÚ% Arka fnoekgq% osðpu ijea O;ksekijs izkgq% AA 7AA

37meklgüe~

m™h.kZ/kwedYiks ;ks·;eikjks egk×tuks yksd% AO;ksekUrfj{kxxuizHkfrfHkjfHk/kkfHkjkgqLre~ AA 8AA

izkUrs”kq dks·fi ‘kÙksð% i`FkxkRek fo;nqikf/kl…su AijekReuks foHkÚ% Lo;efHkeUrk fofu”isns AA 9AA

n{k% ijks{keqfnr% iUFkk ,”k fRo”kka tuks yksd% Ar™HksZ yC/kkRek dfFkrk nk{kk;.kh ‘kfÚ% AA 10AA

lR;k% izkxfi ‘kDrs% izknqHkkZo% l dhR;Zrs izFke% AbZ’kkfHkekue¸;k% iFkxfHkekfuRofu”iÙ;k AA 11AA

vkdk’kL; lqrSoa y{k.k;k oLrqr% izlw% ‘kfÚ% AvfnrsnZ{kks n{kknfnfrfjfr Jqfrjck/kSoe~ AA 12AA

txrka ekrkfirjkS lrhHkokS osð·fi if.Mrk% izkgq% Avfnfriztkirh rkoijs”kka Hkk”k;k fonq”kke~ AA 13AA

fnO;iqekÑfreh’ks fcHkzfr yhykFkZeL; je.kk; AfnO;ofurkÑ¯r lk cHkkj ekrk p Hkqoukuke~ AA 14AA

HkklqjgsekHkj.kka cgq’kksHkkehÌjizeksndyke~ Aew²r ikoudh²r rka gSeorheqekekgq% AA 15AA

rL; izFke% lk{kh Hkqoutq”kka u;u’kkfyuka e/;s Aoiq”k% fdykfnlqn`’kks fu#ieiq.;ks fufyEiifr% AA 16AA

iÉoe`nq osfnxrToyuifo=ka egk?kZef.kdkUre~ AuopUæ[k.MlkSE;a f’kolqn`’kLrRLejkfe oiq% AA 17AA


osðpu xkSjha nsoha ‘khrkæsnsZorkReuks tkrke~ AdFk;fUr fý;eqÙkeyko.;kLokfnrks x.;ke~ AA 18AA

lR;So Hkorq ls;a dFkk rFkk·fi izHkkf”krka HkÙkSð% Arka ew£rekfnlqn`’kks tkuh;kRdefi rstksa’ke~ AA 19AA

eU;Urs osð·fi ?kua ioZreqÙkað fuxw<;k okpk AizknqHkZofr xHkhj/ofujfo”kák ;r% ‘kfÚ% AA 20AA

vkdk’kks xksysH;ks ;f}rjfr futjtË;knêke~ Aus’kk; dhR;Zrs lk lalkjs n{k;kxdFkk AA 21AA

O;kÆk·fi ;fêkxw<k cfgjh{kdcq)îis{k;k uÎk A‘kfÚ;kZxs rfLeêkolkua rnqfnra lR;k% AA 22AA

ioZrukeëks oSfndHkk”kk;ka ;fn;efrcyk ‘kfÚ% A?kurks Hkofr O;Úk rnfHkfgra ikoZrhtuue~ AA 23AA

rstksa’kr% f’kokfog fgekpys·uqxzgk; Hkwfetq”kke~ AnÙkks ;Rlkfêk/;a yhykpkfj=keU;fnne~ AA 24AA

,rklkek;kZ.kka tkuUr% ‘kkýlEera Hkkoe~ Atkuh;qHkZoefg”kha HkqoukukefEcdka nsohe~ AA 25AA

39meklgüe~

f}rh;% Lrcd%lxkZfno.kZue~ ¼iŒpkejo`Ùke~½

lgknjs.k ;ks oy{kikfjtkreky;kxyLFkyhfoHkw”k;k /ofua fouSo Hkk”krs Aegs’kiq.;;ksf”krks euksKgkl ,”k esfoHkwr;s izdYirka fo/kwr;s p ikIeuke~ AA 26AA

fujUrjfJrs lnk Ñikjlizokfguhfoykfluhruq£oHkks% iqekÑrs£oeksfguh Alq/kkrj…dYigklHkklqjkuuk f’kokinkCtyfEcuks /kquksrq ikIeu% Qya ee AA 27AA

djksfr ;k fcHk£r ;k fugfUr ;k txÙÒ;aleUrrks foHkkfr ;k u n`’;rs Dofp‰k ;k Avrho xqÆ:fi.kh xq:ins’keUrjku ‘kD;rs cq/kSË cks)qeU/kdkfjlqUnjh AA 28AA

egkU/kdkjcU/kqjL; HkwrlŒ;L; ;kfofufærL; loZcht/kkfeë ekSueqfærs AleUrrks fot`EHk.kk; Hkkluk; pkHkou~egf}/kk; psfÎra ees;feÎnsork AA 29AA

egs’kxHkZr% leLrHkwrchtdks’kr%fdjUR;’ks”kfoÌeI;ikjfnO;oSHkok Afofp=kpsÎ;k··|;k fo/kwrukFkfuæ;ktxêkqrk t;R;lkoukfn’kfÚjn~Hkqrk AA 30AA


Hkoa Hk.kfUr rkfU=kdkLRonkJ;a reO;;alekeufUr oSfndk% ln£prs lnkã;e~ Au dfËnFkZHksn ,rnk[;;ks}Z;ksHkZos&n~fHkns;ekfnea ina iqekUija uiqalde~ AA 31AA

l psn~Hkoks·fHk/kkurks HkokU;fl RoeO;;sleh;Zrs l l|fn RoeEc Hk.;ls lrh Au rs·fLr Hkkork u ‘kfÚ:fi.kh fg fo|lsu osn~fe dkfyosð dFka lrks·lrË fHk|ls AA 32AA

txf}/kkudk;Zr% iqjk lqjklqjLrqrsRoeEc thfora HkoL;Hkkoewyokfnuke~ AfodYio£trk efr% izcks/kewyokfnukajlks·uis{k mÙke% izeksnewyokfnuke~ AA 33AA

HkoR;lkorks HkokU;ukfnjUro£trktxfUr ekfr fuR;eksjlkS rnH;/kk¸;qek AjlkfRedks’;rs·f[kySjlkS rr% f’koksP;rsijSoehf’krqfËfrfý/kk cq/kS#nh;Zrs AA 34AA

fpfr% ijSo dkeuk jlsu osðufp|qrkfpfr% ijSo loZnk·I;uUR;tL; rq fØ;k Afpfr% ijSo xkspjkoHkkfldk efr% Le`rkf=krSoeU;Fkk fprsfËjUruS#nh;Zrs AA 35AA

fpdh”kZfr izHkkS ToyÙonh;dhylUrrs&£odh.kZ/kwetkyesrnEcjLFkya rre~ A

41meklgüe~

fol`fÎr% iqjk·fl ;k f’koizHkqRo:fi.khIk`FkDizHkqË yf{krk·fl lk lfof=k iq”djs AA 36AA

iqu£oikdrks ?kuhHkon~fHkjf{kxkspjS&LrrLrr% leq‹oyS% [klw{ejs.kqxksyoSð% Avtk.Mo`{kdksfVdUnc`Uno}î/kk% iqjkegs’kn`fÎe¸;qes·Ec e.Mykfu HkkLorke~ AA 37AA

riks·fxë/kwetkyosð HkofUr rStlk.koksHkofUr thouk.koks HkofUr ik£Fkok.ko% AØes.k rf}l`fÎjh’k’kfÚikdoSHkoslgüHkkuqe.Mya rq xkspjkfn x`árke~ AA 38AA

e;w[kekfye.Mys fu/kk; ikneqxz;ke;w[k’kfÚ:Ik;k Ro;k·Ec psÎeku;k A[kdks’kr% lekärS% iqufý:ijs.kqfHk&O;Z/kkf; e…ykfnfHk% lg xzgSfj;a egh AA 39AA

foltZusu Hkw;lk·fi nsO;r`Æ;s;rkfopsfÎra foy{k.ka iquO;Z/kh;r Ro;k AbgkUrjs olqU/kjke;w[kekfyfcEc;ks&jeq”; deZ.k% lfof=k pUæe.Mya Qye~ AA 40AA

o/kwiqekÑrh rrks cHkwoFkq;qZoka f’kosRoehÌjË yhy;k fogrqZe=k foÎis Avgks izHkqa uHkLruqa Ronh;xHkZlEHkokn~&Hk.kfUr dkfy r=k fp=kHkk”k.kkLRonkRete~ AA 41AA


iqekuFkks l fcEcrks fgj.e;ks fnokdjsf/k;k·fi uSo osðoya fgj.e;su o”eZ.kk Abna rq dk;Z:ieU;nqP;rs cq/kS% izHkks&fjgkUrjs u`.kka iquoZiqLrnEc fcfEcre~ AA 42AA

Lo;a p dkŒuizdk’ko”eZ.kk izHkkdjsrFkk·Urjs u`.kka p rL; fcfEcrk·fl lfêk/kkS AjlL; nsork·fl nsfo iq”djs fnokdjse;w[knsork·fl Hkksxnsork·fl nsfg”kq AA 43AA

foltZusu Hkw;lk uHkL;eq=k HkkLdjsegh”kq pkfEcosð ;qoka fo/kk; nsfguks cgwu~ Af{krs% lq/kkdja xrku~ fir¤u~ fousrqeO;;s Aruw p r=k cHÒFkq% iziŒjkfK ek;;k AA 44AA

uHkks·Urjs fgj.e;a foHkqa izp{krs gjafnus’kfcEcfcfEcra Hk.kfUr iƒtklue~ AbgkLenUrjky;a onfUr fo”.kqeP;qralfof=k tfUeukfe;a f=kew£rokfn/kksj.kh AA 45AA

uHkks·Urjs izp{krs fgj.e;k…ehÌjafnus’kfcEciw#”ka fgj.;xHkZek[;;k Afojktekue{kja fojkteUrjs u`.kkalfof=k rÙoosfnukfe;a rq ukedYiuk AA 46AA

fgj.e;k…eEcjs onfUr lkseefEcosðfnokdjL; e.Mys rq fcfEcra iqjUnje~ A

43meklgüe~

‘kjhfj.kkfegkUrjs·fxëekyifUr HkklqjafpjUruksfÚn£’kukfe;a f’kos iz.kkfydk AA 47AA

ljks#gk{kokXo/kweuksgjkS rq iwoZo&Rlq/kka’kqfcEciw#”kLrq #ælaKd% f’kos Afgj.e;ks·Urfj{ktkr bZÌj% lnkf’ko%lnso oLrq dkŒukf… iŒew£rokfnuke~ AA 48AA

izHkks% izek··fnrLrr% izekorh Lo;a Ik`Fkx~fogk;lk ‘kjhfj.kh izHkkS rrks fgj.e;s Afgj.e;k…ukÑfruZHkks·Urjs p HkkLdjsrFkk·Urjs”kq nsfguka egsÌjh t;R;qek AA 49AA

enh;efEcdk·f[kyL; foÎiL; nqÎ/kh&nfoÏikniƒtk /kquksrq dÎtkyde~ Abes p dkseyS% inSjewY;rYi’kkfyu&Lrnh;eŒ:irka HktUrq iŒpkejk% AA 50AA

r`rh;% Lrcd%l’kjhjk;kË lk/kue~ ¼ruqe/;ko`Ùke~½

‘kqHÒfLerys’kks ekrqeZ#rkêk% AvUrfLrfejk.kkeUra fon/kkrq AA 51AA

vk|kS Hkqoukuka ekrkfirjkS rkS AnsoklqjeR;SZoZU|kofofuU|kS AA 52AA


czwrs i`FkxsdLrkS foxzgoUrkS AvkgSd’kjhja }U}a dfojU;% AA 53AA

‘kfÙkað ruq’kwU;keh’ka p iqekale~ AofÚ izenk;ka lUnsg;qrks·U;% AA 54AA

bZ’ka p resosð lUek=keq’kfUr AczàSdeFkkU;s xk;fUr u ‘kfÚe~ AA 55AA

osðfpÙkuqghua izKk;qreh’ke~ A‘kfÙkað fonqjL; izKkefooqð.Bke~ AA 56AA

mÙkað n/krLrS% osðfpr~ iqujkgq% Aek;kruqcU/ka ukFkL; u ‘kDrs% AA 57AA

fuR;a l’kjhjkS ;s”kka firjkS rkS A,dks·I;Fkok rku~ izR;kg fulxZ% AA 58AA

ekrkfirjkS ;r~ rkosd’kjhjkS Afp=kizFkukFkkZ lk dkpu yhyk AA 59AA

lUek=kdFkkuka dk;sZ euqtknkS A/khLokUrfodkl% L;kRdkj.kghu% AA 60AA

v}SfrfHkjU;k ek;k··J;.kh;k A‘kÙksðjfrfjÚk lk d fdeq oknS% AA 61AA

u L;kr~ i`FkxkRek ‘kÙksð% fdeqik/ks% Ap{kq% fJrfpÙks£oÌkÑfrrk ok AA 62AA

45meklgüe~

,dkUrfonsgkS rkS psnfrlw{ekS AyhykruqcU/kk’kÚkofHk/ks;kS AA 63AA

HkÚkuuqx`Þu~ fnO;kn~Hkqryhy% Arf}xzgcU/kks cks/;ks ylnFkZ% AA 64AA

ýhRoa ;fn usÎa iqaLRoa oqðr bÎe~ Auk ok fdeq ukjh u L;knuqes;k AA 65AA

rLekr~ firjkS rkS okP;kS efreUrkS Alw{ekofi Hkw;ks yhykruqeUrkS AA 66AA

ukLeÙkuqoÙks ‘kÚhÌjewrhZ A,dk·e`r:ik RoU;k iz.kokRek AA 67AA

fnO;a ?kurst% oqðoZn~ /ofueUr% AlEi’;n’ks”ka ew£r% iz.kokRek AA 68AA

fnO;ks ?kulkse% L;Unu~ jleUr% AHkq×tu~ HkqoukS?ka ih;w”k’kjhje~ AA 69AA

cks/kks·uoyEcks fnO;a [kyq rst% Aeksn% ifj’kq)ks fnO;% [kyq lkse% AA 70AA

lkseka’kegksa’kkS ;krks ?kuHkkoe~ Afi=kksHkqZoukuka lƒYiefgeëk AA 71AA

vkjk/k;lh’ka ra fpUe;dk;e~ AvkuUne;k…h Roa nsfo fdys;e~ AA 72AA


fnO;a ro dk;a fnO;s ro oýs AfnO;kfu rokEc Lo.kkZHkj.kkfu AA 73AA

;ísfo foyksD;k·L;izkÑrdk;k A;qÚh% lerhrk ls;a ro ek;k AA 74AA

uO;kLruqe/;k% izÃka ruqe/;ke~ Afo}Rlnlhek% lE;DizFk;Urq AA 75AA

prqFkZZ% Lrcd%vk/;kfRedfoHkwr;% ¼xhfro`Ùke~½

ve`rka’kqfcEclkjkn~ Hkw;ks·fi fofuxZrks Hk`’ka lw{e% Alkjks xkSjhonukn~ njgklks gjrq nq%[ktkya u% AA 76AA

oqðyoqð.Ms iz.kqoUrh psrUrh äfn leLrtUrwuke~ Aew/kZfu fofpUr;Urh e`R;q×t;efgf”k fot;rs Hkorh AA 77AA

rstkstykêklkjSý;ks·.koks ewyän;eLrs”kq AikdkÙks fu”iêkkýSyksD;O;kfiosð·Ec nsgorke~ AA 78AA

iw.ksZ ‘kjhjf’kYis }kjs.k czàjU/ÒlaKsu AukMhiFksu xRok rStle.kqekfo’kL;es;cys AA 79AA

va’ksukfo’;knkS ;kfl iquLra rrË fu;kZfl AekxkZH;ka }kH;ka Roa ukMîk% IkËkr~ iqjË fl)kH;ke~ AA 80AA

47meklgüe~

;krk;krfogkjs ekrLrfLeu~ HkoR;qikf/kLrs AvkjH; eLrdLFkyekewyk/kkjefLFki×tfjdk AA 81AA

u`ruq”kq fogjUrha Roke~ mikf/koh.kkÑrstZxUekr% Alkn`’;kr~ oqð.Mfyuha ijks{koknfiz;k% izHkk”kUrs AA 82AA

uHkl% ‘kh”kZZ}kjk izogUrha ; bg foxzgs ‘kfÚe~ AvuqlUn/kkfr fuR;a ÑfruLrL;srjSjya ;ksxS% AA 83AA

losZ”kq fo’kfl rqY;a fuxZPNfl rqY;eEc Hkqoukuke~ AKkrk psnfl ‘kDR;S u Kkrk psn~HkoL;gÈÑR;S AA 84AA

vorj.ka /;kra psn~ vkjksg.ken~Hkqra HkosPNDrs% A;fLefêkna ‘kjhja Hkofr eg}S|qrkfxë;U=kfeo AA 85AA

vkjksg.ke/;kr“kq än;s·gƒkjek=kfu”iR;S Arnuq ‘kjhjfena L;kr~ lq[kk; nq%[kk; ok ;FkkHkksxe~ AA 86AA

;k O;fÚrk tfuerkegÈÑfr% ldyHksn/khHkwfe% AIk`Fkfxo rokfEcosð lk lÙkSoksikf/klaJ;kn~ HkkUrh AA 87AA

,rkekgqjfo|ka chta lalkjo`{kjktL; AloZjlQy;qrL; izkjC/ktysu nsfo nksgfnu% AA 88AA

O;fÚRokiZdnsgs fueës oqðY;so tfuerka ekr% AizogR;ukjra rs ‘kfÚfË=kkf.k nsfo rUokuk AA 89AA

lkjeike.kqHkwra än;LFka lwj;ks fonqfËÙke~ AJsÏa izk.ka osðpu iŒkfuyewyHkwrekgqfjee~ AA 90AA


eu ,o fpÙklaKa O;ogjrka foHktukufHkKkuke~ AdfoyksdO;ogkjLrn/khuLrÙo/khHkZoR;U;k AA 91AA

rnukgrL; foyln~ nf{k.krks ngjukedxqgk;ke~ AfpÙka oqðyoqð.MkÙks dk·I;uqx`Þkfr nsfo jf’edyk AA 92AA

fpÙke.kq f’yÎa rs dy;k·…ÔÏizek.kfeo Hkklk AniZ.keeyczàizfrfcEckd”kZoað f’kos Hkofr AA 93AA

vUrjekorkZHka izfrfcEcedk;esrnh’kL; Av…ÔÏkHka izkgqekZusuksikf/kpSÙkHkklLrs AA 94AA

nEiR;ksok± :iizfrfcEckS p{kq”kks% f’kos Hkor% Aoqðyoqð.Ms än;s pkI;:i;ksjso dfËnqÉkl% AA 95AA

fpÙke.kh;ks foÙka ; bna ewY;s iziŒrks·I;f/kde~ Aän;xqgk;ka fufgra tkuhrs l fotgkfr cfgjk’kk% AA 96AA

vizkÆk ew/kkZua än;kr~ lEizfLFkrk /k`rk ukMîk ARoæqfp#Úk cqf)LRof; fuÏk Hkofr nsfo rfêkÏk AA 97AA

vêke;k.kqa izkÆa /khT;ksfrËUæekoZðfeo rst% AifjHkk”;rs egsÌfj eu bfr lƒYilEHkoLFkkue~ AA 98AA

lƒYis lƒYis fpPNfÙkað eufl foLiqðjUrha Roke~ A; mikLrs l tuLrs x`Þkfr egs’koÉHks pj.ke~ AA 99AA

vk/kkjpØ’k;us eesg fuæka fogk; fopyUrhe~ Axhr; ,rk% ijekeqifrÏUrka txf}Hkks% dkUrke~ AA 100AA

AA lekÆa p izFkea ‘krde~ AA

49meklgüe~

f}rh;a ‘krde~

iŒe% Lrcd%ifj.k;% ¼mitkfro`Ùke~½

Jh[k.MppkZfeo dYi;UR;kseqgq% diksys”kq l[khtuL;AJhd.BdkUrkgflrkƒÔjk.kkaJhefUr oqðoZUrq txfUr Hkkl% AA 101AA

dh£roZy{kk oqðlqek;q/kL;Lo.kkZfædksn.Mt;ksêkrL; AnjfLerJh£}jnkL;ekrq&ækZ?kh;lha oks foruksrq Hkwfre~ AA 102AA

izeF;ekukerjkf’kohfp&izks™PNnPNkPNrq”kkjdYik% A;q”ekdfePNka fon/kRoeks?kkafo?kës’kekrqnZjgklys’kk% AA 103AA

pUækri% dËu lEizlêkksegs’kus=kkfrfFkriZ.kks u% AeuksfHkyk”ka lQyhdjksrqegsÌjhgklyoizdk’k% AA 104AA

oy{ko{kkstiVkŒysupysu lk/k± Ñrosðy;ks u% A


iqj=k;kjkfrdy=kgkl&Hkklks fujkla foinka fØ;klq% AA 105AA

Hkw;klqjk;klgjkf.k rkfufLerkfu Hkwrs’ke`xhn`’kks u% A;s”kka fRo”kks fcHÒfr fnXo/kwVh&x.Ms”kq diwZjijkxyhyke~ AA 106AA

oqðoZUrq dkea lQya ¼Ro½ enh;aoqðykfædU;kgflrkfu rkfu A;s”kka e;w[kS% fØ;rs flrkæs&#|kuokVh”kq uoks olUr% AA 107AA

vkezsfMra Hkw”k.kpUæHkklkauklkfoHkw”kkeglka f}#fÚ% AiqjkfjukjhfLerdkUr;ks esiw.kkZfu oqðoZUrq lehfgrkfu AA 108AA

fuekZ; foÌky;eEc ‘koZ&LRo;k lea f’kYifonk l f’kYih AfogrqZfePNêkf; oks<qeSPN&êkkjha HkoUrha iq#”kks HkoaLRoke~ AA 109AA

fnO;a nqowðya /koya n/kkukos.;k Q.khUæksie;k ylUrhAiziqðÉjkthofoykspuk RoaiziŒHkrqZuZ;ukU;gk”khZ% AA 110AA

51meklgüe~

izR;…cU/ka ToynqÙkea rsHkqt…jktksieosf.k:ie~ AvkReSdfuÏL; p foÌHkrqZ&jkjk/k;kekl foykspukfu AA 111AA

vHkwLRoek|L; euksenk;l pkfi rs izhfrina cHkwo Au osðoya oka ldyL; pklh&íkEiR;cU/kL; rnEc chte~ AA 112AA

rokfrdkUrk u;ukUro`fÙk&gkZl% iqjkjsË uosUnqgkjh AmHkkS fookgksRloiwoZj…afuoZrZ;keklrqjkfnjkes AA 113AA

nkrqa izHkq% lkURof;rqa leFkZ%drq± {keLrtZf;rqa p ‘kÚ%Alaj{krkUeka ro loZoU|sdjLrq”kkjka’kqHkrk xghr% AA 114AA

LizÎqa u ‘kD;k ijes ijSLRoal pkU;;k fpUrf;rqa u ‘kD;% ARoeso ‘koZL; l ,o rs·EcnkEiR;esoa ;qo;ksLrq lR;e~ AA 115AA

futk}ralsUnqr bUnqeU;&eqRik| rs ‘kEHkqjnk}rale~ A


ewrkZfeoklkS ‘kqHkxkf=k jkf=kaizkI; Ronh;ka dcjha pdklsAA 116AA

cHkwfoFkkxsUæx`gs ;nk Roal psÌjLr=k pdkj okle~ AfoyksdekuLro nsfo fo|qr~ikŒkfydk;k% deuh;Hkkoe~ AA 117AA

fl)a l oka lk/kf;rqa izo`Ùkks;ksxa iznX/kks enuË dYis Ao’khfr dh²r fxfj’kL; Hkrq±rqH;a Roi.ksZfr ;’kË drqZe~ AA 118AA

?kksja riËsæfpra Ro;k·fiizkxzwiHkrqZ% leuqxzgk; Afogk; ;Ãa d bgkf[kyk·EclEc)eI;FkZeqiSrq tUrq% AA 119AA

ToyRdinksZ ngukƒHkky%dikyekyh dfjÑfÙkoklk% AHkqt…Hkw”kkss Hkflrk…jkx%iq”is”kqq oSjh i#”kkn~egkl% AA 120AA

‘e’kkuoklh iq#”kfý’kwyhtgkj rs psnu?kkf… psr% An`ÎkUreFkksZ·;eoki uSoizhfrcZfg%dkj.kekfJrsfr AA 121AA

53meklgüe~

:ia iqjkjsjFkok rnsrr~ls;a p psÎk le;kUrjs”kq AdkUra oiq% dkUrrjkË yhyk&LRo;k lea [ksfyrqes”k /kÙks AA 122AA

izäÎ;{k% leosrfl)ksu`R;™.ksUæks fodlUequhUæ% AHkw;ks·fi ;ksxks ;qo;ks£gekækScHkkj ekreZgef}rh;e~ AA 123AA

egsÌjLRoka ifj.kh; ysHks;kokRetkS }kou?kkf… eq[;kS A,dLr;ksHÒkZE;fr foÌeÙkqaHkwHk`ÙkVhjkJ;rs crkU;% AA 124AA

lƒhrZ;UR;ks txrka tuU;k%dY;k.kokrkZ% deuh;dhrsZ% Abek% izeksnk; lrka HkoUrqlUnHkZ’kq)k mitkr;ks u% AA 125AA

“kÏ% Lrcd%ekgkHkkX;e~ ¼enys[kko`Ùke~½

grkZj% ‘kf’kdhrsZ% drkZjks uoHkklke~ AHkrkZjks ee lUrq LdUnkEcknjgklk% AA 126AA


fnXoÉh”ofr’kqHÒka oqðoZUr% oqðlqe£)e~ AHkw;klqLro HkwR;S eUekrq% fLerys’kk% AA 127AA

,dËsÙko ‘kÚks czàk.ML; Hkok; AHkxZizs;fl gkl% foað Lrks=ka ro Hkw;% AA 128AA

m|kus fo;nk[;s dkfy Roka fogjUrhe~ AxksyS% dUnqddYiSjYik okfDdeq ekfr AA 129AA

[ka ØhMkHkoua rs d% dk;kZy; ,”k% Ai`Foh;a cgqykêkk ekrHkksZtu’kkyk AA 130AA

cq)hukefl nk=kh fl)hukefl us=kh Aoh;kZ.kkefl isVh dk;kZ.kkefl /kkVh AA 131AA

fo|kukefl Hkkoks ä|kukefl gko% Ansokukefl yhyk nSR;kukefl gsyk AA 132AA

xUr¤.kkefl psÎk LFkk.kwukefl fuÏk Ayksdkukefl ewya yksdknsjfl tkye~ AA 133AA

nsoh O;kidrst% ‘kfÚLrÙofopkjs AvR;Ura lqoqðekjh ukjh ew£rfopkjs AA 134AA

Do T;ksfreZgrks·Leknkdk’kknfi Hkw;% ArRlo± fou;Urh rUo…h Do uq ukjh AA 135AA

nsosUæk; foHkqRoa lw;kZ;ksülgüe~ AÅ”ek.ka nguk; T;ksRþkeks”kf/kjkts AA 136AA

55meklgüe~

okrk;kferoh;± foLrkja xxuk; AlkUæRoa olq/kk;S rks;k; æoHkkoe~ AA 137AA

ekgkHkkX;eikja dksfVH;ks focq/kkuke~ Afp=kk% dkËu fl)hyZ{ksH;ks euqtkuke~ AA 138AA

LFkk.kqH;ks /k`fr’k¯Ú xUr`H;ks xfr’kfÚe~ AdLekf‰kfêktdks’kknsdk nsfo nnkuk AA 139AA

vkË;± fon/kkuk lo± oLrq n/kkuk AgUr Roa ee ekr% dkfpRdkseyxk=kh AA 140AA

Jks.khHkkjurk;ka dL;kfŒÙkuqxk=;ke~ AbZn`{kk ;fn ‘kfÚ% dkosrks uuq ek;k AA 141AA

:ia rs ruqxk=ka ok.kh rs e`nquknk Apkia rs e/kqjs{kq% ikf.kLrs lqoqðekj% AA 142AA

yksys ykspu;qXes Hkh#Roa izdVa rs Aczàk.Ma Ron/khua J)Ùkkfeg dks ok AA 143AA

HÒwHk…a oqð#”ks psUeqX/ks xkSfj eq[kkCts AHkwrkU;I;f; fcH;R;stsjêkfi rkjk% AA 144AA

‘kqq)kUrsÌfj ‘kEHkksfjPNk psÙko dk·fi A?kksjks·fxëLr.kxHkkZšksjkxësjfi ‘kSR;e~ AA 145AA

æ”Vqa foÌeikja HkkjLrs nf;rL; Adrq± dk;Ze’ks”ka JhekrLro Hkkj% AA 146AA


lk{kh osðoyeh’k% drq± HkrqZeqrkgks Agrq± ok·f[kyeEc Roa lk{kk)`rnh{kk AA 147AA

dkjƒkjeqes ;n~ czàk.Mkfu fugafl ArUeU;s lqjekU;s ckySok·Ec lnk Roe~ AA 148AA

yhyks‹khfordkes jkes ‘kƒjlÙksð ARoRiknkpZulÙkað HkÙkað eka oqð# ‘kÚe~ AA 149AA

,rk% ikouxU/kk% losZ’kizens rs AgSjEC;ks enys[kk% lUrks”kk; HkoUrq AA 150AA

lÆe% Lrcd%O;kse’kjhjk] ekr`dkfnfoHkwr;Ë ¼olUrfrydko`Ùke~½

ok.khljks#gn`’kks g;jktgalksoD=kkjfoUnfuy;k›fgjkxrk;k% Avkykidkynjgkl bg fLFkrkuka{ksea djksrq lqrjka gjlqUnjh;% AA 151AA

uknks·fl okxfl foHkk·fl fpnL;[k.Mk[k.MhHkoUR;fi fpnL;f[kysUædkUrs ArÙkkn’kha fuf[ky’kfÚlefÎeh’ksRokeUrfj{kifjoÓðÆruqa uekfe AA 152AA

foÌizfl)foHkokfý”kq foÎis”kq;k% ‘kÚ;% izfoylfUr ij%lgük% A

57meklgüe~

rklka lefÎjfrfp=kfu/kkunfÎ%l`fÎfLFkfrizy;Ñn~ HkqousÌfj Roe~ AA 153AA

tkus u ;Ùko tx‹kuf;f=k :ialƒYI;rs fdefi rUeulks cysu AlƒfYirL; oiq”k% fJr’kksdgfU=kfoU;L;rs ro opksfrx/kke uke AA 154AA

dkea onUrq ofurkfefrgkln{kk&LRoka loZyksdtuf;f=k lnsgcU/kke~ AlR;a p rn~Hkorq lk ro dk·fi yhykfnO;a jtLrq ro okLrfooað ‘kjhje~ AA 155AA

HkwtUeikalqfHkjx£gr’kq):ik;k dk·fi ikalqiVyh foiqys·Urfj{ks Alk rs ruq% lqegrh ojns lqlw{ekrkeso nsolj¯.k dFk;fUr /khjk% AA 156AA

;k nsfo nsoljf.kHkZoexënqxkZoSjkspuhfr dfFkrk rilk ToyUrh AjkthocU/kqeglk fofgrk…jkxklk rs ruqHkZofr loZlqioZo.;sZ AA 157AA

izk.kkLrok=k än;a p fojktrs·=kus=kkf.k pk=k ‘kr’k% Jo.kkfu pk=k A?Òk.kkfu pk=k jlukfu rFkk RopËokpks·=k nsfo pj.kkfu p ik.k;ks·=k AA 158AA


loZ=k i’;fl Ük`.kksf”k p loZrks·EcloZ=k [kknfl foft?Òfl loZrks·fi AloZ=k p Li`’kfl ekrjfHkêkdkysd% ‘koëqð;kfêkxfnrqa ro nsfo HkkX;e~ AA 159AA

loZ=k uUnfl foeqŒfl loZrks·EcloZ=k laljfl xtZfl loZrks·fi AloZ=k nsfo oqð#”ks ro deZtky&oSfp=;ehÌfj fu:if;rqa {ke% d% AA 160AA

foÌkfEcosð Rof; #pka ir;% fd;Urksukukfo/kkfC/kdfyrk% f{kr;% fd;R;% AfcEckfu ‘khreglka ylrka fd;fUruSr‰k osn ;fn dks focq/kks cgqK% AA 161AA

vO;Ú’kCndy;k·f[kyeUrfj{kaRoa O;kI; nsfo ldykxelEizxhrs Auknks·L;qikf/ko’krks·Fk opkafl pkflczkà° onfUr do;ks·eqdoSHkoka Roke~ AA 162AA

ukukfo/kSHkqZoutkylfof=k :iS&O;kZÆSdfu”dyxHkhjegLrj…S% AO;Ùkað fofp=k;fl loZe[koZ’kÙksðlk oS”.koh ro dyk dfFkrk equhUæS% AA 163AA

O;fÚRoeEc än;s än;s n/kkfl;su izfHkêk bo c) bokUrjkRek A

59meklgüe~

ls;a dyk HkqouukVdlw=kHk£=kekgsÌjhfr dfFkrk ro fpf}Hkwfr% AA 164AA

vkgkj’kqf)o’kr% ifj’kq)lÙosfuR;fLFkjLe`fr/kjs fodlRljksts AizknqHkZoL;eyrÙofoHkkfldk ;klk Roa Le`rk xq#xqgL; lfof=k ‘kfÚ% AA 165AA

gO;a ;;k fnfo”knks e/kqja yHkUrsdO;a ;;k #fpdja firjks HktUrs AvÜkëkfr pkêkef[kyks·fi tuks ;;Solk rs ojkgonusfr dyk·Ec xhrk AA 166AA

nqÎkfêkgafl txrkeouk; lk{kk&nU;SË ?kkr;fl rÆcySeZgn~fHk% AnEHkksfypsfÎrijh{;cyk cykjs%‘kfÚU;Zxkfn ro nsfo foHkwfrjs”kk AA 167AA

lƒYijÚd.kikufoo`)’kDR;ktkxzRlekf/kdy;sÌfj rs foHkwR;k Aewykfxëp.M’kf’keq.Mruq=kHks=;kpkeq.M;k ruq”kq nsfo u d Ñra L;kr~ AA 168AA

Roa yksdjkfK ijekRefu ewyek;k‘kozsð leLrlqjHkrZfj tkyek;k ANk;sÌjkUrjiqekRefu ;ksxek;klalkjlÚän;s”ofl ik’kek;k AA 169AA


Roa HkwrHkrZfj HkoL;uqHkwfrfuæklkseL; ikrfj fcMkStfl eksnfuækAlÆkÌfcEciq#”kkRefu ;ksxfuæklalkjexëän;s”ofl eksgfuæk AA 170AA

fo”.kqËdkj e/kqoSðVHkuk’kua ;&UeqÚ% lgünylEHkolaLrqrk lk Adkyh ?kuk×tufuHkizHknsg’kkfy&U;qxzk rokEc HkqousÌfj dks·fi Hkkx% AA 171AA

fo|qRizHkke;e/k`“;rea f}”kn~fHk&Ë.Mizp.Mef[ky{k;dk;Z’kÚe~ A;Ùks lfof=k efg”kL; o/ks Lo:iarf‰kUrukfng ujL; u ikiHkhfr% AA 172AA

‘kqEHka fu’kqEHkefi ;k txnsdohjkS‘kwykxz’kkUreglkS egrh pdkj Alk dkSf’kdh Hkofr dk’k;’kk% Ñ’kksn&;kZRek…tk ro egsÌfj dfËna’k% AA 173AA

ek;s f’kos fJrfoif}fugfU=k ekr%i’; izlknHkj’khry;k n`’kk eke~ A,”kks·gekRetdy=klqäRlesrksnsfo Ronh;pj.ka ‘kj.ka xrks·fLe AA 174AA

f/kUoUrq dkseyink% f’kooÉHkk;k&Ësrks olUrfrydk% dfooqð×tjL; A

61meklgüe~

vkuUn;Urq p inkfJrlk/kql†adÎa fo/kw; ldya p fo/kk; psÎe~ AA 175AA

vÎe% Lrcd%pfj=k=k;e~ ¼vuqÎqCo`Ùke~½

relkefHkrks gUrk pf.Mdkgkloklj% Alrka än;jkthofodklk; izdYirke~ AA 176AA

;k fuæk loZHkwrkuka ;ksxfuæk jekirs% AbZMîrka lk egkdkyh egkdkyl[kh l[ks AA 177AA

fofjfŒuk Lrqrs ekr% dkfy Roa psêk eqŒfl Ae/kqoSðVHklagkja djksrq dFkeP;qr% AA 178AA

oklo% dk’kuhdk’k;’kksyÈÑrfnÈeq[k% AegksxzfoØek|LeknklhnktkS ijkÈeq[k% AA 179AA

;Rizrkisu lUrÆks eU;s ckMc:iHk`r~ AHkxokuuyks·|kfi flU/kqokla u eqŒfr AA 180AA

oqðokZ.ks Hkwrdnua ;fLefUofLerpsrl% A,”k ,okUrdks ukgfeR;klhnUrdL; /kh% AA 181AA

j.ks ;sukfrjLÑR; R;Úks jk{kl bR;r% Afpjk; gfjnh’ks”kq dks.ks’k% izkÆokU;’k% AA 182AA


;fêk;Urqe’kÚL; oqðokZ.kelrh% fØ;k% Afu;UrqjlrkeklhRikf’kuks efyua ;’k% AA 183AA

ckgqoh;ZijkHkwrks ;L; izk;s.k ek#r% AcHkwo {k.knkUrs”kq jrkUrifjpkjd% AA 184AA

fu/khU;su ftrks fgRok jktjkt% iykf;r% ALiÎa cHkk.k ek/kq;± izk.kkukef[kyknfi AA 185AA

;fLeêkqÙkjiwoZL;k fn’k ,dkn’kkf/kik% Aoqð.Bk cHkwoqjkReh;d.BksiferdhrZ;% AA 186AA

fut’kq)kUrdkUrkukekuuSjso fu£tre~ Ayy‹ks ;% iqu£tRok ‘kwjekuh lq/kkdje~ AA 187AA

ckyL;so ØhMuoSð% izohjS;ZL; [ksyr% AyhykdUnqd/khjklhísos nhf/kfrekfyfu AA 188AA

f=k;kekpj’kq)kUrHÒwfoyklfuokj.ke~ Afo”.kks% lqn’kZua pozað ;L; uki’;nUrje~ AA 189AA

efg”ka ra egkoh;± ;k loZlqjnsgtk Avo/khíkuoa rL;S pf.Mdk;S ueks ue% AA 190AA

eq[ka roklspuoað /;k;a /;k;a fujUrje~ Ae`xsUæokgs dkysu e`MLRoUeq[krka xr% AA 191AA

dk£ÙkdhpUæonuk dkfyUnhohfpnksyZrk Av#.kkEHkkstpj.kk t;fr f=k#fp% f’kok AA 192AA

63meklgüe~

;Ùks dpHkj% dkyks ;›kgqyksZdj{kd% A;qÙkað };a f’kos e/;LRolêkkdks u ukdjkV~ AA 193AA

Lonsgknso ;k nsoh iznhikfno nhfidk AvkfocZHkwo nsokuka Lrqorka grqZekin% AA 194AA

/kS;Zpkrq;ZxkEHkh;Zoh;ZlkSUn;Z’kkfyuhe~ AjÃa furfEcuhtkrkS esfujs ;ka lqjklqjk% AA 195AA

;nh;gqÈÑR;uys /kwezk{kks·Hkonkgqfr% Alek¯Æ Hkh”k.ka ;koêkSokoki fodRFkue~ AA 196AA

pkeq.Mkf’konwR;kS ;r~ dys nk#.kfoØes AHk{k;keklrqewZrhZ% dh£rfHk% lg j{klke~ AA 197AA

;L;k% ‘kwys txkekLra ;’k% ‘kqEHkfu’kqEHk;ks% Auekfe foeyÜyksdka dkSf’kd° uke rkeqeke~ AA 198AA

;’kksnkxHkZtuukn~ ;’kksnka xksoqðyL; rke~ AoUns Hkxorha uUnka foU/;kpyfuokfluhe~ AA 199AA

vfEcdkeqifrÏUrkesrkË.Mheuq”VqHk% Aizlêkk% lk/oyƒkjk% fl)in~es{k.kk bo AA 200AA

AA lekÆa p f}rh;a ‘krde~ AA


r`rh;a ‘krde~

uoe% Lrcd%eUngkl% ¼vk;kZo`Ùke~½

‘kkjnoy{ki{k{k.knkoSeY;f’k{kdks·Lekde~ AtkxrqZ j{k.kk; LFkk.kqiqjU/Òheq[kfodkl% AA 201AA

O;k[;kua g”kZL; izR;k[;kua ‘kjRlq/kkHkkuks% Afn’krq än;izlkna xkSjhonuizlknks u% AA 202AA

vUrxZrL; g”kZ{khjleqæL; dËu rj…% Agklks gjgfj.kn`’kks xriƒa ee djksrq eu% AA 203AA

fnf’k fnf’k foliZna’kqiz’kferrkia ijkLrekfyU;e~ Aoqð’kykfu izfn’krq u% i’kqifrän;sÌjhgflre~ AA 204AA

vUrxZra p frfeja gjfUr foglfUr jksfg.khdkUre~ Agflrkfu fxfj’klqn`’kks ee izcks/kk; dYiUrke~ AA 205AA

Hkw”kkrq”kkjnhf/kfrnhf/kR;k lg fogk;lks j…s Afopju~ iqjgjr#.khnjgklks es gjRosu% AA 206AA

#æk.khnjgflrkU;Lekoað lagjUrq nqfjrkfu A;s”kkeqn;ks fnolks Hkw”kkih;w”kfdj.kL; AA 207AA

LdUntuuheq[ksUnksjLeku~ iq”.kkrq lqfLerT;ksRþk AeqfuefroSðjfo.khukeqÉkldFkk ;nk;Ùkk AA 208AA

65meklgüe~

deuh;d.BekykeqÚkef.krkjdko;L;ks u% Adkeku~ forjrq xkSjhnjgklks uke /koyka’kq% AA 209AA

vuo|d.BekykeqÚkofyfdj.kfuoglgoklh Agjnf;rknjgklks gjrq eek’ks”keKkue~ AA 210AA

´ bo Kn`’; mÙke byk/kjk/kh’kufUnuhgkl% Aiw.k± djksrq ekulefHkyk”ka loZeLekde~ AA 211AA

vkyksdek=krks ;% ‘kƒjelekýfdƒja pozsð AvYiks·I;uYidekZ gklks u% ikrq l f’kok;k% AA 212AA

Lejerjreh’ka ;% djksfr Hkkoizl…pkrq;kZ Af}tx.kiqjLÑrks·O;kr~ l f’kokgklizoÚk u% AA 213AA

jnokllk jFkh eka ‘kjh djS% ikrq ikoZrhgkl% Aikodn`’ka ftxh”kks% iŒi`“kRdL; lsukuh% AA 214AA

f’koän;eeZHksfn fLera rnæh’koa’keqÚk;k% An’ku|qfrf}xqf.krJhoað ‘kksoað /kquksrq ee AA 215AA

czàk.Mj…Hkktks uVîk% f’kolw=k/kkjlgp;kZ% AJho/kZuks·uqysiks eq[kL; gkl% iqukRoLeku~ AA 216AA

v/kjizoky’k;us uklkHkj.kizHkkfoykflU;k Ajeek.kks gjje.khgkl;qok gjrq u% ‘kksde~ AA 217AA

v/kjksÏosfndk;ka uklkHkj.kka’kq’kkcoSð% lkde~ Aoqðyef[kyeorq [ksyêkfælqrkgklckyks u% AA 218AA


vuqysiuL; ohIlk f}HkkZo% oqðprVhnqowðyL; Agjrq än;O;Fkka es gflra gjthforsÌ;kZ% AA 219AA

fxfj’kk…jkxHkflra Lokxroplk·fHkuUnnknjr% Afxfjtkyhykgflra xjh;lha es ruksrq f/k;e~ AA 220AA

nf;rsu l¡ÉiUR;k% lg rqfguejhfpf’k’kqfdjhVsu Aokxe`rcq›Ônks·O;knylks ekexHkqoks gkl% AA 221AA

‘kq)% oqðpkfæfuy;knfi eqÚkgkjrks gjiqjU/Òîk% AonuJhizklkns foylu~ gklks·ylks·orq eke~ AA 222AA

O;FkhZHkwrs pwrs xrofr ifjHkwfreflrtytkrs Avfurs flf)e’kksosð deys·fi xy‹k;Jhosð AA 223AA

cgq/kk fcHksn än;a gjL; ck.ksu ;su lqeck.k% Arnqekyhykgflra eÉhlqeeLrq es HkwR;S AA 224AA

veynjfLerfpßkLrk ,rk% loZe…yk vk;kZ% Adeuh;rekLolekeqifrÏUrkeqeka nsohe~ AA 225AA

n’ke% Lrcd%osð’kkfniknkUro.kZue~ ¼yfyrko`Ùke~½

lˆkyuk; gfjrka foHkwr;syksd=k;L; enuk; /kwtZVs% AdkR;k;uhonur% ‘kuS% ‘kuS&£u;ZfUr ‘kqHÒgflrkfu ikUrq u% AA 226AA

67meklgüe~

LoYiks·fi fn{kq fdj.kku~ izlkj;u~eUnks·fi cks/keeya n/kRlrke~ A‘kqHÒks·fi jkxÑnu…oSfj.kksgkl% iqjk.klqn`’k% iqukrq u%AA 227AA

psrksgjks·I;frtqxqfIlrks Hkosr~loksZ·fi thody;k ;;k fouk Alk o.;Zrka dFkeikjpk#rkih;w”kflU/kqjf[kysUælqUnjh AA 228AA

vR;Yinsoofurka p ik£FkoS&HkkZoSoZ;a rqyf;rqa u ‘koqëðe%Arka ¯d iqu% ldynsolqUnjhyksdkf{kikj.kruqizHkkeqeke~ AA 229AA

o”kkZi;ksniVyL; lkUærklw;kZRetks£ep;fueërq…rk AdkykfgHkwfeifrnh?kZrk p rsosð’ks”kq HkxZHkousÌfj =k;e~ AA 230AA

bZ’kkulqUnfj rokL;e.Myk&êkhpS£urkUreerka’kqe.Mye~ Adks ok u dhrZ;fr yksÎfi.Moaðyksosð fuÑÎfeg ekuoheq[kkr~ AA 231AA

fcHÒR;eR;ZHkqouLFknh£?kdkiƒs#gkf.k onuk; rs cfye~ A


uks psr~ dFka Hkofr lkSjHka eg&n~fHkêks lqesH; m#osðf’k rs eq[ks AA 232AA

xhokZ.kyksdrfVuhtys#gkaxU/ks ‘kqHks Hkorq rs euksjfr% Ayksdkf/kjkfK ro oD=klkSjHksyksdkf/kjkteulLrq lEen%AA 233AA

dks Hkk”krka ro lfof=k pk#rka;L;k% fLerL; /koy|qfryZo% A;L;k% ‘kjhj#fpflU/kqohp;%‘kEikyrk% i`FkqynhfÆHkwe;% AA 234AA

yksdkfEcosð u foylfUr osð iqjkseUnfLerL; ro jksfp”kka fu/ks% A;s rq O;/kkf;”kr rsu i`ÏrksgUrS”kq dk·fi frfejPNVk Hkosr~ AA 235AA

¯d ok jnkofy#fpeqZ[kL; dlEiqðÉrk ojf/k;% fdew£edk AlUrks”kiknilqea uq ‘kƒj&izseLo:ieqr nsfo rs fLere~ AA 236AA

fn{kq izdk’kiVya forUorkdksfVizHkkdjfoHkÚrstlk Aus=ks.k rs fo”keus=koÉHksiƒs#ga d miekfr if.Mr% AA 237AA

69meklgüe~

Jhd.kZ ,”k ro ykspukŒysHkkUR;k n;knf;r;k izcksf/kr% A,ra lfof=k ee dŒu LroaJqRok ruksrq Hkjrkous% fJ;e~ AA 238AA

Lok ukfldk Hkofr ;q×trka lrkalaLrfEHkuh pyreL; p{kq”k% ARoêkkfldk iqjgjL; p{kq”k%laLrfEHkuh Hkofr fp=kefEcosð AA 239AA

fcEcizokyuoiÉokfnr%ih;w”klkjHkj.kkn~ xq.kkf/kd% Axks=kL; iqf=k f’kofpÙkj×td%JsÏks furkUre/kjk/kjks·fi rsAA 240AA

nksoZfÉosð tufu rs rfVRizHkk&eUnkjekY;enqrkigkfjosð Afu’’ks”kcU/kneuL; /kwtZVs&cZU/kk; Hkæpfjrs cHkworq% AA 241AA

gLrkCt;ksLro e`nqRoen~Hkqrax`Þkfr ;s ln;eso /kwtZfV% AvR;n~Hkqra tufu nk<îZesr;ks%‘kqEHkkfnniZfoy;ks ;;ksjHkwr~ AA 242AA

jktUrq rs oqðplq/kkizikf;uksyksdL; ekrju?kk% lgü’k%A


,rs”kq dËu xtkuu% Ñrhxk;fUr ;a ldynkf;lRdje~ AA 243AA

RoêkkfHkowðiifrrka n`’ka izHkks&usZrqa fofueZyxq.ks iquLrVe~ AlkSE;Ronh;än;izlkfjr%ik’k% lfof=k ro jksejkftdk AA 244AA

RoUe/;eks xxuyksd ,o psr~RofíO;oSHkofonks u foLe;% AizkKS£g lqUnfj iqj=k;f}”k&LRoa nsfguh f=kHkqousu xh;ls AA 245AA

ukfHkånkf}xfyr% dVhf’kyk&Hk…kr~ iqu% irfr ¯d f}/kkÑr% AdkUrks#;qXefe”kr% lfof=k rsHkkokfjiwj bHk’kq.M;ks% le% AA 246AA

t†k;qxa ro egs’kukf;osðyko.;fu>Zfj txf}/kkf;osð AvUr%ifjLiqðjnxqÆlqizHkk&ck.kk<îrw.k;qxya jrhf’krq% AA 247AA

iq”iký’kklufu’kkUrjkfK rsyksd=k;LFk[kydEiua cye~ AJks.khHkjs.k xeus fdy Jeaizkiëksf”k osðu ro rÙoeqP;rke~ AA 248AA

71meklgüe~

;=kSo fuR;foärsjHkwæekjkthoefUnjpjhfr uker% ArUes lnk Hk.krq e…ya f’kokiknkEcqlEHkoees;oSHkoe~AA 249AA

osð’kkfnikndeykUrxkf;uh%dUrqiz’kklufu’kkUrukf;dk Av…hdjksrq yfyrk bek% Ñrh&xkSZjh dosËj.kd×tlsfou% AA 250AA

,dkn’k% Lrcd%iknkfnosð’kkUro.kZue~ ¼vk;kZo`Ùke~½

>”kosðrquk iz;qÚ% lEeksgupw.kZeqfÎjh’kkus Anjgklks /kjnqfgrq% djksrq Hkqoua o’ks·Lekde~ AA 251AA

mithon~fHk% dkUrsysZ’kkaLrs txfr lqUnjSHkkZoS% Amiferqe…kfu ro izk;ks y‹ks·Ec ;reku% AA 252AA

voraliÉorqyka fcHÒk.ka JqfrurHÒqo% f’kjfl Apj.ka oztkfe ‘kj.ka okea dkekfjyyuk;k% AA 253AA

‘kƒju;uksUeknuefre/kqja Hkkfr efrerk o.;sZ At†k;qxa HkoR;k% oqðlqei`“kRdL; loZLoe~ AA 254AA

,oSðdyksdus };eU;ksU;Lej.kgsrqrkesfr Ansfo HkoL; roks#% ‘kq.Mk p xtsUæonuL; AA 255AA


ukdks·oyxëehÌfj dfVjofuHkksZfxuka txêkkfHk% Aoqð{kkS u osðoya rs cfgjfi oiqf”k =k;ks yksdk% AA 256AA

eU;s egkÑik.ka ro os.khepyiqf=k enuL; Avfl/ksuqdka fo’kƒs fuf’krrjkxzka rq jksekfye~ AA 257AA

f}jnonusu ihra “kM~onusukFk ldyHkqousu Av{k¸;{khjke`reEck;k% oqðp;qxa t;fr AA 258 AA

txnEc yEcekuk ikÌZf}r;s rokxykn~Hkkfr AlkUæxzfFkreuksKizlwuekyso Hkqt;qxyh AA 259AA

tkufUr ‘kfÚelqjk% lq”keka l[;ks onkU;rke`”k;% Ae`nqrka rokEc ik.ksosZn l nso% iqjka HksÙkk AA 260AA

dEcqln`xEc txrka ef.kos”kksMqütkÑrkdYi% Ad.Bks·u?kLojLrs /kwtZfVnksuZ;ud.kZfgr% AA 261AA

gjdkUrs onua rs n’k± n’k± oral’khrka’kq% Aiw.kksZ·I;oki Ñ’krka izk;s.kklw;;k ‘kq”d% AA 262AA

pUæa j.kk; ldyk piyk{khonutkfrjkã;rke~ Ara rq eglk eq[ka rs egs’kdkUrs ftxk;Sde~ AA 263AA

onudeya rosÌfj deyt;kí£ira lq/kkHkkuqe~ Afu£tR; deytkrsjeya egnktgkj ;’k% AA 264AA

yko.;ejUnk’kk HÒen~HkokyksdcEHkja ifjr% AeqX/ka eq[kkjfoUna t;fr uxk/kh’kufUnU;k% AA 265AA

73meklgüe~

‘kq)sUnqlkjfu£erekL;k/k± rs Hkokfu Hkkye;e~ Aldyje.kh;lkjS£u£ere/kkZUrja fof/kuk AA 266AA

onua rokfænqfgr£oftrk; urk; ‘khrfdj.kk; A}kjiinoha iznnk o;feg njgkluke/kj% AA 267AA

rs rs onUrq lUrks u;ua rkVƒeky;a eqoqðVe~ Ado;ks o;a onke% flregla nsfo rs gkle~ AA 268AA

fcEck/kjL; ‘kksHkkeEck;k% dks uq o.kZf;rqehÎs AvUrjfi ;k izfo’; izeFkirs£oruqrs jkxe~ AA 269AA

x.kir;s Lru?kV;ks% indeys lÆyksdHkÙksðH;% Av/kjiqVs f=kiqjftrs n/kkfl ih;w”keEc Roe~ AA 270AA

n`Dih;w”krfVU;ka uklklsrkS fofu£ers fof/kuk AHkklka Hkofr f’kos rs eq[ks fogkjks fujkrƒ% AA 271AA

deykfoyklHkoua d#.kkosðyhx`ga p deuh;s Agjnf;rs fourfgrs u;us rs tufu fot;srs AA 272AA

lokZ.;I;…kfu JhefUr rosUnqpwMoqðydkUrs Adfofuogfouqfrik=ks Jks=ks nsfo fJ;koso AA 273AA

vfi oqðfVyefyueqX/kLro osð’k% iqf=k xks=klq=kkE.k% AfcHÒRlqekfu dkU;fi än;a HkqouizHkksgZjfr AA 274AA

pj.kkfnoqðUrykUrizÑÎlkSUn;Zxkf;uhjsrk% Av…hdjksrq ‘kEHkksjEHkkstn`xkRetL;k;kZ% AA 275AA


}kn’k% Lrcd%Ük`…kjo.kZue~ ¼jFkks)rko`Ùke~½

‘koZ/kS;Zxq.k’kkr’kfýdk ‘kEcjkfjt;osðrqin~fedk AeUngkldfydk enkina ioZrsUænqfgrqO;Ziksgrq AA 276AA

eqÚHkksfxdVosðu ikf.kuk eqX/kxkf=k ifjx`á rs dje~ A,dnk ‘kf’kfd’kksj’ks[kj% lŒpkj jtrkfæHkwfe”kq AA 277AA

rL; r=k ifjr% ifjHÒeu~ oÉHkka ooqðyiq”ipqfEcuhe~ AikoZfr Ronydksie|qfr% pŒjhdr#.kks euks·/kquksr~ AA 278AA

izs;lha piypk#ykspukeqfÉ[ku~ oiqf”k Ük`…dksfVuk ARof}yksfdrfuHkS£oyksfdrS% /kwtZVsjen;Ueuks e`x% AA 279AA

e×tqoqð×tHkoukfu ekyrhiq”ijs.kqlqjfHk% lehj.k% Ais’kyk p fidckydkdyh eksgehÌfj gjL; rsfujs AA 280AA

vxzr% oqðlqe’kksfHkrk yrk% ikÌZrLRoexikyckfyosð AloZrks enuf’kf×tuh/ofu/khZjrk dFkfeokL; orZrke~ AA 281AA

dhjowðftrlekoqðys ous ‘kEHkqeEc ro ikÌZo£rue~ Avkt?kku edj/ot’’kjSjnZ;UR;oljs fg ‘k=ko% AA 282AA

rkfMrks edjosðrquk ‘kjSjalns’keoyEC; ikf.kuk A,dgk;uoqðj…ykspuka Rokfena fdy txkn ‘kƒj% AA 283AA

75meklgüe~

dkdyhdydya djksR;lkS ckypwref/k#á dksfdyk Aokpeqf™j ljkstykspus xoZeqêkrfe;a foeqŒrq AA 284AA

iqðÉoqðUnedjUnokfguks efÉdkeqoqðy/kwfy/kkfj.k% AdEi;fUr f’k’ko% lehj.kk% iÉokfu än;a p rfUo es AA 285AA

o.kZusu ärp{kq”k% fJ;% lqizlêke/kqjkÑrhfu rs Av…dkfu nf;rs Hkts·HkZd% LosnfcUnqgj.ksu ok·fuy% AA 286AA

rkonso ee psrlks eqns cgZesrnu?kkf… c£g.k% A;konf{kiFkes”k foÜyFkks xkgrs u dcjhHkjLro AA 287AA

jkxoku/kj ,”k lUrra fueZyf}tlehioR;Zfi A,fHkjL; lgoklr% fiz;s us”knI;ixrks futks xq.k% AA 288AA

p{kq”k% lqnfr rs lxks=krk oSðjoS£uf’k fnus oqð’ks’k;S% Ad’;iSjfi oflÏckU/koSHkZwlqioZ.k bo f}xksf=k.k% AA 289AA

vYi;k·I;frleFkZ;k fLerT;ksRþ;k xxuxa gjÙke% Aosðoya lqopuke`ra fdj‰kUæfcEcerq”kkjekuue~ AA 290AA

fuR;eCteqf[k rs ijLijfÜyÎeÜyFkiVhoqðVhjxe~ A‘koZjhHk;foo£tra LFkyhpØokdfeFkqua oqðp};e~ AA 291AA

ykyuh;ef; nsoekSfyfHk% dkseya pj.kiÉo};e~ Adf‰knfæiq#gwriqf=kosð u LFkyh rqnfr doZð’kk ro AA 292AA

,oekfn onfr f=kykspus RoUeq[ks ylfr ekSueqæ;k Avkrrku typkfjosðruks urZua uxegsUæckfyosð AA 293AA


nsfo rs iqjftrkoraflr% ikfjtkroqðlqeütk dp% Aekula iqjftrks·equk ära Le;Zrs Do efyukReuk Ñre~ AA294AA

czàp;Zfu;eknpŒyk ukf;dk ;fn yqyk;e£nuh Auk;dË lqeck.klwnuks osn dks jfrjgL;esr;ks% AA 295AA

ykspuksRlofo/kkS fo’kkjns okfjnkoj.knks”ko£trs AenZ;R;fi uHkksxra re% ‘;kfedkjfgrlqUnjkÑrkS AA 296AA

Hkkfr ‘khrfdj.kLruU/k;s izk.kuk;dtVkoqðVhtqf”k A‘kqHÒioZrrVs ‘kqHkkf… rs lEenk; u cHkwo dk fu’kk AA 297AA

lUrq Hkw”k.klq/kka’kqnhf/kfr O;ÚeqX/keq[k’kksHk;ks£eFk% Arkfu rkfu fxfjtkfxjh’k;ks% ØhfMrkfu txrks foHkwr;s AA 298AA

eksndknuijL; l`Î;s ØhfMra tufu oka fdeI;Hkwr~ A‘kfÚHk`Ùku;jÃtUeus fdfŒnhÌfj cHkwo [ksyue~ AA 299AA

ek/kqjhjlifjIyqrk bek% dkO;d.Bfonq”kks jFkks)rk% Avkn/kRopyukFkufUnuh ekuls defi eksneqÙkee~ AA 300AA

AA lekÆa p r`rh;a ‘krde~ AA

77meklgüe~

prqFk± ‘krde~

=k;ksn’k% Lrcd%dVk{k% ¼mitkfro`Ùke~½

HkokEcq /k rkj;rkn~HkoUragklks·n~Hkqr% oqð×tjoD=kekrq% A;ks gfUr fcEck/kjy†us·fiO;ÚkylRoks gfjrka rekafl AA 301AA

lÚ% lnk pUædykdykislosZ”kq Hkwrs”kq n;ka n/kku% AxkSjhdVk{kks je.kks eqfuokZenh;eKkueikdjksrq AA 302AA

Ñikoyksdks uxdU;dk;k%djksrq es fueZyeUrj…e~ A;sukfƒr% ‘kƒj ,drÙoafoÌa yqyksosð txrs txkS p AA 303AA

dkyhdVk{kks opukfu eáannkrq ekspkenekspukfu A;Rikriwra j?kqoa’kdkjaujkÑ¯r izkgqjtL; ukjhe~ AA 304 AA

;q”ekdeXkzîka foruksrq ok.kh&es.khn`xs”kk fxfj’kL; ;ks”kk A


;L;k% dVk{kL; folkfj oh;±fxjke;a es fofo/kks foykl% AA 305AA

uxkRetk;k% d#.kks£e’kkyhn`xUrlUrku/kquhizokg% AHkh”es.k rÆkUHkoukeosðuxzh”es.k ;q”ek¡fPNf’kjhdjksrq AA 306AA

vtüekækZ n;;k·Urj…s;Fkk Hkoks fueëx;ksÙkek…s AlUrki’kk¯Ur HkolqUnjh esdjksrq ‘khrsu foyksfdrsu AA 307AA

iq.;k lnk·ihÌj ,o lÚkifrozrklkE;ferk ros{kk Aoqðykpyk/khÌjdU;osð eslagkjeagksforrs£o/kÙkke~ AA 308AA

‘koZL; jkes fu;esu ghuk‘;kek ros{kk xf.kdk…uso Auhps·fi eR;sZ fuirR;u?kkZfcHk£r uk “kksM’k ;% lqo.kkZu~ AA 309AA

in~ek;rkf{k f{kfr/kkfjdU;sdVk{kukek ro dkyliZ% A;a lUn’kR;s”k txRleLrafoLe`R; pkgks u n/kkfr eksge~ AA 310AA

79meklgüe~

bZ’kf}”kk ‘kSyegsUædU;sdjksfr eS=k° fo”kek;q/ksu AizHkk”krs ikrfduË i{ksoqðr% dVk{kks u rokEc eqX/k% AA 311AA

ÑikfUor% d.kZlehipkjhJhekUlnk iq.;tukuqowðy% AlkE;a oqð#.kkef/kiL; ‘kEHkks%izk.kfiz;s rs Hktrs dVk{k% AA 312AA

d.kkZfUrdLFkks·fi u /keZoSjhÑ”.kks·fi ekruZoqðya u ikfr A‘khrks·fi lUnhi;fr Lejk¯xëgjL; rs ‘kSylqrs dVk{k% AA 313AA

v;a dVk{kLro rks;okg%dk#.;dkys ifjt`EHkek.k% Ax`gs”kq yhuku~ lqf[kuks fogk;fujkJ;ku~ flŒfr foÌekr% AA 314AA

dL;kfi okpk oiq”kk cysuleL; loSZjfi ;fêkns’kk% AvEHkksf/kosykLofi u L[kyfUr‘kEHkks% fiz;s·;a ro n`Dizlkn% AA 315AA

}kjs”kq rs”kka fopjfUr ‘kwjk%lkS/ks”kq lkj…n`’kLr#.;% A


izxYHkokp% do;% lHkklq‘kokZf.k rs ;s”kq ÑikdVk{k% AA 316AA

;=kkEc rs dks·fi dVk{kys’k%l nqtZ;% l…jlhfeë ‘kwj% Aiwo± fnoa iwj;fr f}”kn~fHk&Lrrks ;’kksfHkHkqZofeUnqxkSjS% AA 317AA

;a rkjdkdkUrdykidkUrsu yksdls dks·fi u yksdrs re~ A;a yksdls rsu foyksfdrks·fifJ;a le`)ka leqiSfr yksd% AA 318AA

lq/kka glUrh e/kq pkf{kiUrh;’kks gjUrh ofurk/kjL; Aifj”djksR;L; dfoRo/kkjkeq[ka gjizs;fl yksdls ;e~ AA 319AA

losZfUæ;kuUndjh iqjU/Òhfo|k·uo|k foiqyk p y{eh% Ab;a f=kjÃh iq#”kL; ;L;nqxsZ Ro;k n`Îfeea rq fon~e% AA 320AA

eq/kk f{kiL;fælqrs dVk{kku~oSðykldkUrkjegh#gs”kq Abr% fdjs”kÙko ukfLr gkfu%fl)îR;HkhÎa p leLreL; AA 321AA

81meklgüe~

‘khrkpyk/kh’koqðekfj ‘khr%laj{k.ks lafJrekuokuke~ Anq/kZ”kZnqÎklqjenZus”kqfurkUreq”.kË rokoyksd% AA 322AA

#”kk lesra fon/kkfr uk’kadjksfr iks”ka Ñi;k lukFke~ AvEckS”k/kL;so rosf{krL;;ksxL; Hksnsu xq.kL; Hksn% AA 323AA

uk’kk; rqY;ks)rdkeyksHk&Øks/kf=knks”kL; Hkoke;L; Af’kofiz;s ohf{krHks”kta rsØh.kkfu HkDR;k on Hkks% fd;R;k AA 324AA

vfHkÎqrka pkj.kfl)l†S&fýÎqfCo’ks”kk vfi eR;Zlwuks% AÑikdVk{kS£ourkUiqukukadi£nu% lEen;Urq dkUrke~ AA 325AA

prqnZ’k% Lrcd%dkyh xkSjh oqð.Mfyuh p ¼mixhfro`Ùke~½

dkj.kef[kyerhuka okj.keUryZlÙkel% AeUnfLera egsÌjlqn`’kks es Js;ls Hkorq AA 326AA


foÌruqLruqxk=kh oTÒe;h iq”ilqoqðekjh AloZL; ‘kfÚjcyk dkyh xkS;ZfEcdk t;fr AA 327AA

rkekgqtZxnEcka xkSjha osðfpr~ ijs dkyhe~ Alk xkSjh efgykruqjEcjruq#P;rs dkyh AA 328AA

ikpd’kÙksð% dkY;k% osðoyfy…su fHk|rs dky% A;Rikdrks xHkhjkn~Hkqous losZ·fi ifj.kkek% AA 329AA

loZHkqoukJ;Rokr~ dkyh ukeëk fnxU;su Ayksosð rq O;ogj.ka fonq”kka fnDdky;ksHkkZÚe~ AA 330AA

fnxfnfrjxk|[k.Mk ifj.kef;=kh Le`rk dkyh An{kL;Sdk nqfgrk lk }s xq.kHksneqX/kn`’kke~ AA 331AA

nsgs nsgs ls;a oqð.Mfyuh uke txnEck Alk Lofifr lal`frerka ;q×tkukuka izcq)k L;kr~ AA 332AA

ewyk/kkjknfxëToZyfr f’kjLr% ‘k’kh æofr Aoqð.Mfyuhef; eU;s oh.kk’k;ukRizcq)s;e~ AA 333AA

;n~æofr r=k ¯d Roa ¯d r=k Roefl ;‹oyfr Afdeq r=kkfl egsÌfj ;nqHk;esrf}tkukfr AA 334AA

,rkoxëh”kksekS TokykfHkËfUædkfHkjfi Avko`.kqrLruqeu;ksO;ZfÚRoa es i’kqHkZorq AA 335AA

vfxëLRoa lkseLRoa Roe/kks Toyfl æoL;w/oZe~ Ave`reu;ks% Qya Roa rL; p HkksD=kh fpnEc Roe~ AA 336AA

83meklgüe~

fdêkq lqÑra e;k Ñref[kysÌfj ¯d riLrÆe~ AØhM;fl eka izfr{k.kekuUnlq/kkfu/kkoUr% AA 337AA

{kkUra ¯d ee nqfjra ‘kkUra ¯d nsfo rs LokUre~ Avuqx`Þkfl fofp=ka ekeI;ijkf/kuka izFkee~ AA 338AA

dkys dkys lU/;k:ik uksikflrk Hkorh AfofPNêk% LekrkZfxëýsrk oqðr ,o oßhuke~ AA 339AA

nkrqa uk£treêka cgq nsosH;Ë HkwrsH;% A;fRdfŒnk£tra ok dy=kiq=kkfUorks·Ükëkfe AA 340AA

dfËnfi ikigkjh u iqjËfjrË rs eU=k% Aoað xq.kefHky{; ee izcq)îls·UrtZxUekr% AA 341AA

ro ef; i`FkÚuwtizsek psRi{kikrks·;e~ AvFkok lrka fulxZ% lks·;a Rof; pkEc lEHkkO;% AA 342AA

y{;a fouSo eU=k% ¯d fl)îfr dksfV’kks·I;qÚ% An/eLr|fn y{;a ro :ia xyfr gk eU=k% AA 343AA

lƒYikuka okpkeuqHkwrhuka p ;Uewye~ A;=k izk.kks c)LrÉ{;a nsfo rs :ie~ AA 344AA

uSl£xdLoo`ÙksjgÈÑrsewZyefUo”; ARoka fdy lk{kkRoqð#rs je.keg”ksZfj;a n`fÎ% AA 345AA

eU;s ioZrdU;s ee ls;egÈÑfreZgrh Avorjrk o”kZx.kSjfi rUewya u yC/kegks AA 346AA


,”k izkS<ks Hkxofr cgqya xtZR;gƒkj% A,rfLeêkf; dkys Hkorh pkcksf/k oqð.Mfyuh AA 347AA

ro iËkRlEHkw r tkukfr u lks·;e|kfi Aizkfxo xtZfr /khja fcHksfr e`R;ksuZ usfnÏkr~ AA 348AA

vfriqÎegƒkja i’kqesra rqH;eiZ;rs AizeFkifrizk.ksÌfj x.kifrjsdkUrHkÚks·;e~ AA 349AA

mixhr;ks x.kirs#ifrÏUrkfeek% izhR;k AmRlolgüyksykeqdkjokP;L; x`gukFkke~ AA 350AA

iŒn’k% Lrcd%‘kÙksð% Lokxre~ ¼Lokxrko`Ùke~½

vkinkeigjUrq r¯r u%lEinkefi fn’kUrq le`f)e~ AnUroqðUn#fpnÙkcykfuO;kseosð’klqn`’kks gflrkfu AA 351AA

vYieI;f/kd’kfÚle)aeUneI;f/kdlw{efolkje~ AlqfLera Lejfojksf/kje.;k%dYirka ee oqðyL; ‘kqHkk; AA 352AA

iq”djkæfoerks HkqoesrkaHkwfer’’k’k/kja Øeek.kk A

85meklgüe~

uSo eqŒfr ina Ckr iwo±uksÙkja oztfr us’kiqjU/Òh AA 353AA

Hkw”k.ksf”oo lfof=k lqo.k±e`fÙkdkfeo ?kVs”of[kys”kq AfoÌoLrq”kq fujLrfo’ks”kkansfo i’;fr lr° focq/kLRoke~ AA 354AA

fdn~eHkwref[kysÌjtk;sn`’;tkref[kya futikosð Aizk.kcqf)eulkfeg oxZ%lkjHkwr bfr lwfjtuksfÚ% AA 355AA

lkjehÌfj frysf”oo rSyafoxzgs”kq fuf[kys”kq fuxw<e~ A;s f/k;k eFkurks fonqjsoaðrs HkofUr focq/kkLRof; yhuk% AA 356AA

vk;la f=kHkqousÌfj fi.Maofßuso rilk ruqfi.Me~ A;L; fp‹oyutkye;a L;kr~rÆeEc l roky;Hkwr% AA 357AA

;ks·j.kseZFkurks·frifo=kaohfrgks=kfeo ohrdyƒ% Aizk.keq‹oy;fr Lo’kjhjkr~RokelkoHk;ns·gZfr ;Îqe~ AA 358AA


izk.krk Ìflreso fopk;±oqðoZrk dj.keso fuHkkY;e~ AxPNrk xeueso fo’kks/;arÙkukS eFkuekxecks/;e~ AA 359AA

;ks jla ficfr ew/kZljkstkr~lkseiks·;eu?k% iz;rkRek Avfxëgks=kef[kysÌfj fuR;aewyoqð.MngufLFkfrjL; AA 360AA

fpUe;h ficfl lksefeea dlkse ,o fdelkofl ekr% Aih;ls ficfl p Lo;esdkis;ikr`;qxya fdeq HkwRok AA 361AA

rStla dudefxëforÆarst ,o dudkf… ;Fkk L;kr~ Aeksn:idy;k ro rÆarUe;a Hkofr eksntfi.Me~ AA 362AA

dk·fi eksnygjh ro ohfp&£uxZrk n’k’krkjlq/kkC/ks% Aiwj;R;f[kyeEc ‘kjhjausg osn~fe ijes tMHkkxe~ AA 363AA

ls;eqÙkerek fuirUrh‘khrykí’k’krkji;ksnkr~ A

87meklgüe~

izsfjrknf[kyjkfK HkoR;kcqf)lL;eorkælo`fÎ% AA 364AA

nqX/kflU/kqeFkukne`ra ok‘kCnflU/kqeFkukRiz.koks ok AyH;rs lqÑfrfHkLro ohfp&ewZ/kZd×teFkukæl ,”k% AA 365AA

vfLFk”kq izogfr izfrosxae‹klkjee`ra fon/kkuk AfcHÒfr eneuq”.kenks”kaew/kZd×tfuy;s ro /kkjk AA 366AA

rSfÙkjh;dfFkrks jlykHk%lks·;eso ldykxeo.;sZ A,rnso ‘kf’ke.MyukFksrU=kHkkf”krijkerikue~ AA 367AA

ew/kZlkseetjkej:is;qÚoh{k.kdjs.k fuihMî A‘kEHkqlqUnfj lquksfe f/kuksfeRoka iznhÆoqðyoqð.Mfu’kkUrke~ AA 368AA

n`fÎjso jfonhf/kfr#xzk‘kh”kZd×t’kf’kua izfo’kUrh A‘khryke`re;h [kyq HkwRok;ksfxuks æofr eksndyk rs AA 369AA


ew/kZfu æofl ;ksx;qrkukap{kqf”k Toyfl ‘kƒjHkkes AfrÏfl fLFkjink oqðyoqð.Msckár% L[kyfl uSo dnk·fi AA 370AA

lk ;fn æofr eksndyk L;kr~lk ;fn Toyfr fpRdfydk L;kr~ Alk ijk fLFkjink ;fn frÏ&R;{kjk Hkofr dkpu lÙkk AA 371AA

i’;rk u;ue.Myo¯Ùkx`áls Roepykf/kidU;s Atkurk n’k’krkjfoyklaLi`’;ls fofnreEc jgL;e~ AA 372AA

O;kÆ’kDR;lqcysu ylUrhHkkuqfcEcu;usu riUrh ApUæfcEceulk fogjUrhlk iqutZ;fr ew£/kë olUrh AA 373AA

Lokxra ldyyksduqrk;SLokxra Hkqoujktefg”;S ALokxra ef; Hk`’ka ln;k;SLokxra n’k’krkjferk;S AA 374AA

lRdfof{kfrHkqtks yfyrkfHk%LokxrkfHkju?kkfHkfjekfHk% A

89meklgüe~

Lokxra Hkf.kreLrq HkokU;S[ksyuk; f’kj ,rfnrk;S AA 375AA

“kksM’k% Lrcd%v/;kRea ‘kfÚoSHkoe~ ¼oqðekjyfyrko`Ùke~½

egksfogreksga egs’kefgyk;k% AfLera foruqrkUes x`gs”kq egexzîe~ AA 376AA

b;›gqyxksya txÉ?kq n/kkuk Afirkegeq[kSjI;[kf.Mrfo/kkuk AA 377AA

vnqÎpfjrsH;% ‘kqHkkU;fHkn/kkuk Aoqðykfu efyukuka grkfu fon/kkuk AA 378AA

nqdwye#.kka’kqizHka ifjn/kkuk AgjL; jtrkfæf{krhf’krqj/khuk AA 379AA

equhUæÑrrU=kizfl)cgqnkuk Amek cyeya uLruksRorqyekuk AA 380AA

fujLrfo”k;ka ;n~ n/kkfr efrdhyke~ AleLrtxnh’ks /k`frLro ers;e~ AA 381AA

Jqrk izo.kfpÙka Le`rk ujeikie~ A/k`rk äfn fo/kRls xrLoijHkkoe~ AA 382AA


vgaefrrfVU;k% lrkeofuewye~ ARoeso fdy ls;a eg£”kje.kksfÚ% AA 383AA

vgaefryrk;kLRo;h’ko/kq dUns AfLFkrks·Ec HkqouL; izfoUnfr jgL;e~ AA 384AA

;nsrnf[kykEc izfl)feo n`’;e~ AroSo fdy tkya xrks Hk.kfr ewye~ AA 385AA

izi’;fl ijkph txf}fo/kHksne~ ALor% fdefi ukU;Rizrhfp iqjrLrs AA 386AA

Lrqrk Hkofl ‘kÌr~ Le`rk p Hktus Roe~ A/k`rk Hkofl ;ksxs rrk Hkofl cks/ks AA 387AA

Lrqrk fn’kfl dkea Le`rk gjfl ikie~ A/k`rk·L;f/kd’kDR;S rrk Hkofl eqÚîS AA 388AA

fo’kq/;fr ;rk’kh izek|fr u ‘kq)% AizeknjfgrL; LiqðVs ylfl d×ts AA 389AA

LiqðVa ;fn ljksta uVho iVq ukVîe~ Adjksf”k ;rcq)stZx‹kufu ‘kh”ksZ AA 390AA

f’kjksxrfena u% izQqÉef; in~ee~ AvuYiedjUna RoeEc Hko Hk`…h AA 391AA

ljksterqnUrh fickEc edjUne~ Aegke/kqdfj Roa HktseZneeUne~ AA 392AA

91meklgüe~

ve…yfer% izkÈ e;s’ko/kq HkqÚe~ Abr% ijees;s lq[kkU;uqHko Roe~ AA 393AA

vgÈÑfro’kkUes fpnhÌfj iqjk·Hkwr~ ArokHkofnnku° eekfLr u foHkqRoe~ AA 394AA

;nk·Hkofn;a es rnk·UoHkonk£re~ ArosÌfj HkoUrh HkquÙkqð ‘kfenkuhe~ AA 395AA

djksfRo;egUrk fookne/kquk·fi ArFkk·fi iqjrLrs egsÌfj fooh;kZ AA 396AA

b;a p ro cq)s;Zrks Hkofr o`fÙk% Abekefi oqð# Loka {kekofr fojks”kk AA 397AA

lq/kkfC/kfjg ekrLrj…’krekyh AfpnHÒiqje=k izHkkinenHÒe~ AA 398AA

oqð# Rofenesoað futky;’krs”kq Alfof=k fogjkfLeu~ ;FksÎef; nsgs AA 399AA

oqðekjyfyrkuka ÑfrxZ.kirh;k Adjksrq eqnes”kk di£nnf;rk;k% AA 400AA

AA lekÆa p prqFk± ‘krde~ AA


iŒea ‘krde~

lÆn’k% Lrcd%endjh‘kfÚ% ¼pEidekyko`Ùke~½

ikifo/kwrkS fueZyx…k rkifujkls pUæejhfp% AHkxZiqjU/Òhgkldyk es HkæefeJa dk·fi djksrq AA 401AA

f’kÎoqðykuka lEenf;=kh nqÎtukuka la’kef;=kh AdÎeikja ikntq”kks es foÎijkKh lk fo/kquksrq AA 402AA

uwruHkkLof›EcfuHkkÈ¯?Ò ‘khryjf’e}sf”keq[kkCtke~ A[;krfoHkw r iq”i’kjkjs% iwrpfj=kka ;ksf”krehMs AA 403AA

m‹oyrkjs O;ksfeë ylUrh lkjlcU/kkS Hkkfr riUrh A‘khryHkklk fpUrud=khZ ikrq oqðya es foÎiHk=khZ AA 404AA

izk.keuksokXO;LrfoHkwfryksZdfo/kkrq% dkpu Hkwfr% Aiq”dji`Fohikod:ik ‘kq”de?ka u% lk fon/kkrq AA 405AA

bÎQykukeEc le`)îS dÎQykuka rR{k.k/kwR;S ApsfÎrys’kksíhfir’k¯Ú foÎiHk£=k RokegehMs AA 406AA

Hkwfe#gkxzLFkkfirHkk.Mk|ks e/kq ik;a ik;etüe~ AfoLe`rfoÌks uUnfr ekrLr=k fdy Roa /kke n/kkfl AA 407AA

dks·fi lgüSjs”k eq[kkuka ‘ks”k brhMî% iêkxjkt% Amf™jrhna ;}nusH;ks nsfo rukS es r›r ikfl AA 408AA

93meklgüe~

lkdees;s nsfo HkoR;k ikrqegUrk ;konqnkL;k Arkofn;a rka ewNZ;rh’ks iêkxjktks™kjt/kkjk AA 409AA

‘kkE;frfpUrkthforeL;kfefUæ;lÙkk·I;LreqiSfr A;kfr fu#)k gk xyns’ks la’k;es”kk ekrjgUrk AA 410AA

xkSfj egs’kizk.kl[kh eka ikfg foiêkka ekrjgUrke~ Alk ;fn thosnhÌfj rqH;a nkltuLrkeiZ;rs·;e~ AA 411AA

RoRLe`froh;kZPNkfUrle`)ka ekrjgUrka ‘kq)reka es AvkReHkqft”;ka drqZfenkuha ‘kkUrf/k;Lrs dks·fLr fodYi%AA412AA

eUnj/kkjh uke`rgsrqokZlqfdj‹kqukZe`rgsrq% AeUFkugsrqLlk·e`rgsrq% loZcykRek ‘koZiqjU/Òh AA 413AA

izkf.k’kjhja eUnj’kSyks ewyljksta dPNijkt% Aiw.kZeuUra {khjleqæ% i`Ïxoh.kk oklqfdj‹kq% AA 414AA

nf{k.kukMh futZjlsuk okexukMh nkuolsuk A‘kfÚfoyklks eUFkuÑR;a ‘kh”kZt/kkjk dk·fi lq/kksÚk AA 415AA

d.Bfu#)s Hkwfj fo”kkxëkS rStlfy…kokflgjs.k ARo›ytkra Lok}e`ra dks nsfo fuih; izsr bg L;kr~ AA 416AA

;su foHkqLrs ek|fr ‘koksZ ;=k f’kos Roa ØhMfl äÎk AlEenewya ra enek|s o/kZ; iq=ks·uqxzgik=ks AA 417AA

;ks enehn`ÈekxZeqis{; Lo£oHkqiwT;s xoZlesr% Avkgjfr Jhckále`)îk uk lqj;k ok lks·lqj mÚ% AA 418AA


rkE;fr rhozkisðufu”ksoh DykE;fr lafoRi=kfu”ksoh AHÒkE;fr gkykHkk.Mfu”ksoh ‘kkE;fr ‘kh”kZækofu”ksoh AA 419AA

vLrq fojsosð iF;eisðua i=keth.ksZ”oLrq fu”ksO;e~ AvLrq fgra r|{ef.k e|a lal`frgkjh nsfo jlLrs AA 420AA

uSo egkUrLlÙole`)k% loZens”oI;Ec pyUrq AvYitukuka ekndoLrqizk’kueh’ks uk’kueqÚe~ AA 421AA

osð·fi ;tUrs ;Ue/kqekalSLRoka f=kiqjkjsthZforukFks Av=k u ;kxks nw”k.kHkkxh æO;ll…ks nq”;fr ;Îk AA 422AA

nf{k.kekxsZ fl)îfr HkÚ% lO;lj.;ka fl)îfr ohj% AusÌfj lO;s ukI;ilO;s fl)îfr fnO;s Ro/ofu ekSuh AA 423AA

ukpZuHkkjks ukfi tiks·L;ka fnO;lj.;ka HkO;rek;ke~ AosðoyeEckiknljksta fuËyeR;k e`X;etüe~ AA 424AA

dkfpnewY;k pEidekyk o`Ùkfuc)k e×tqyekyk AvLrq x.ks’kL;sÌjdkUrk d.Bfoyksyk pEidekyk AA 425AA

vÎkn’k% Lrcd%:ifo’ks”kk% oqð.MfyuhleqÉklË ¼izg£”k.kho`Ùke~½

/kqUoUR;fLrfejr¯r gfjÙkVhukaf/kUoUR;% iqjeFkuL; ykspukfu ALdUnkEckgflr#pks gjUrq eksgalkUæa es än;xra izlá l|% AA 426AA

95meklgüe~

rUokuk fourfgra fojksf/kox±/kqUokuk cq/ktueksnekn/kkuk AlezkKh f=kfno/kjkjlkrykuka#æk.kh Hk.krq f’kokfu eRoqðyL; AA 427AA

;ks·Ec Roka äfn fon/kÙkfVRizdk’kkaih;w”k|qfrenäUeq[kkjfoUnke~ AvU;Ùkq Le`friFkrks /kquksfr lo± Adkekjs% lqnfr u rL; HkqO;lk/;e~ AA 428AA

dkykHÒ|qfrelekuoh;Zlkjka‘kDR;w£eHÒedj’kqoÁð?kksjnaÎªke~ A;ks /khjks eufl n/kkfr HkxZifÃRokeL; izHkofr l…js”kq ‘kýe~ AA 429AA

;% izkKLr#.kfnokdjks‹oyk…°rUof… f=kiqjftrks fofpUr;sÙoke~ ArL;kKka n/kfr f’kjLlq iqðÉtkth&ekyka ok /kjf.ktq”kks o’ks HkoUr% AA 430AA

;ks jkdk’k’k/kjdkfUrlkj’kqHÒkafcHÒk.kka djdeysu iqLroað Roke~ AHkwrs’ka izHkqelÑRizcks/k;Ur°/;k;s}kXHkofr o’ks·L; ukdnwrh AA 431AA

tkuheks Hkxofr HkÚfpÙko`Ùks&LrqY;a Roa lifn n/kkfl :iexzîe~ A


izÜkëks·;a Hkofr uxkf/kukFkdU;s:ia rs en;fr dhn`’ka Lejkfje~ AA 432AA

pk# L;knyfefr oDrqeEc ‘kD;a:ia rs u onfr dks·fi dhn`’ka ok AlEeksga ijeqi;kfUr dkfUrHkk.Msdkekjsjfi u;ukfu ;=k n`Îs AA 433AA

lƒYiS% fdeq ro Hkw”k.kkU;Hkwo¡&fPNYihUæk% fdeq fon/kq;ZFkk·=k yksosð ArRLo.k± Hkxofr dhn`’ka e.khuka¯d :ia Hkofr p r=k ;ksftrkuke~ AA 434AA

;kU;…kU;f[kyeuksKlkjHkwrk&U;srs”kkefi fdeq Hkw”k.kS#es rs AvkgksfLoÉfyrrekfu HkkfUr Hkw;ksHkw”kkfHk£oÑrrekfHkjI;ewfu AA 435AA

eqÚkfHkHkZofr rokEc fdêkq gkj%ih;w”k|qfrdjlkjfueZykfHk% Aeq.MSokZ ?ky?ky’kCnekn/kn~fHk%l†”kkZr~ f=kHkqoulkoZHkkSeHkkes AA 436AA

oýa L;k|fn ro loZ’kkýxE;sdkikZla fnfo p rnqn~Hkoks·uqes;% A{kkSea psn~Hkxofr rL; gsrqHkwrk%dhVk% L;qxZxutxR;ihfr okP;e~ AA 437AA

97meklgüe~

#æL; fiz;nf;rs·Fkok lqjæq&HkwZ”kk.kka ef.kdudizdfYirkuke~ Aoýk.kkefi euls ija fgrkukadkea rs Hkofr leiZd% leFkZ% AA 438AA

lqLdU/kks cgqfoVi% izoky’kksHkhlEiqðÉizlolqxU/kokflrk’k% Ao`{k% ¯d Hkxofr dYiukedks·;alƒYi% fdeq ro dks·fi nsfo lR;% AA 439AA

lƒYikêk Hkofr dYiikniks·U;%LonksZX/Òh iqufjrjk u oqð.MfyU;k% A;% oqð;kZn~ };feneq™rkReoh;±dk#.;kÙko Hkqfo pkL; ukdHkkX;e~ AA 440AA

vkihua Hkofr lgüi=kd×taoRlks·L;k% iVqrjewyoqð.Mofß% AnksX/kk··Rek ngjljks#gksifoÎksekSua L;kRlqjlqjHksLruw”kq nksg% AA 441AA

nksX/kzîkLrs Hkxofr nksgusu yC/kaoRlkfxëizFkefuikulæok;k% AnqX/ka Lok}e`re;a ficUeekReklUr`Æks u Hkofr nqHkZjks·L; oqðf{k% AA 442AA

oRlks·fxë% ficfr n`<k³~f?ÒjEc iËk&nJkUra ficfr nqgu~ iqjks·UrjkRek A


o`¯) p oztfr i;% izfriznksganksX/kzîkLrs æo bg oqð.MfyU;ikj% AA 443AA

lkseL; æofeeekgqjEc osðfpn~nqX/kkC/ksje`rjla xnfUr osð·fi Ack”ia osð·I;fHkn/krs rq dkSyoqð.Maihuks/kLüoferjs Hk.kfUr /ksuks% AA 444AA

ewys Roa Toynuyizdk’k:ikoh.kk;ka izcyegkenks”e:ik A‘kh”kkZCts lrrxyælLo:ikHÒwe/;s Hkofl ylÙkfVRLo:ik AA 445AA

gknsZ psnorjlhg iq.MjhosðNk;koRldyefi izi’;fl Roe~ Avk:<k n’k’kri=kefæiqf=kL;kËsÙoa Hk.kfl txRlq/kkleqæe~ AA 446AA

us=kkH;ka ljfl#gPNnk;rkH;kaoD=ks.k izfoeygklHkklqjs.k AizR;{kk ee eul% iqj% iqjU/Òhdkekjs% ifj.kreLenh;HkkX;e~ AA 447AA

iq.;kuka ifj.kfrjso HkwrHkrqZ%fl)kuka cyfuf/kjso dks·fi xw<% AHkÚkuka n`<rfjjso ‘kksdflU/kkSexëkuka ee tuuh egh/Òiq=kh AA 448AA

99meklgüe~

m)rq± fourtua fo”kknxrkZr~laLdrq± Hkqoufgrk; ;ksx;qÚe~ Alagrq± [kyoqðyeq)ra p nikZn~HkxZL; fiz;r#.kh lnk lnh{kk AA 449AA

e`}hdka e/kqjr;k lq/kka efgeëkxkEHkh;kZRlqjrfVu° p futZ;Urh A‘kokZ.khpfjrijk izg£”k.khukaJs.kh;a t;rq x.ksÌjs.k c)k AA 450AA

,dksu¯o’k% Lrcd%/;s;yfyrk:ie~ ¼izekf.kdko`Ùke~½

iziqðÉdYiikniizlwul|’kksgje~ Aegk#ta /kquksrq rs egs’klqUnjhfLere~ AA 451AA

equhUæewyosfnHkw/ku×t;izcks/kue~ A;rhUægknZisfVdk dokVcU/kHksnue~ AA 452AA

;Fkkfof/kfØ;kijf}tkfrfpÙk’kks/kue~ AeekfEcdkfLera HkoRo?kizrkijks/kue~ AA 453AA

lqo.kZlkyHkf×tdk pjso ‘kksHk;k·f/kdk Avrho eknZokfUork uoso iqf”irk yrk AA 454AA

lqioZekSfyjÃHkk fojkftgseiknqdk AejkfydkfueU=kdiz’kLrjÃuwiqjk AA 455AA


oy{knhf/kfrizHkkfo’ks”käêk[kkoyh AequhUæ’kq)ekulizes;iknlkSÏok AA 456AA

?kuhHkoÙkfVRizHkkizokgdYitf†dk Aer…tsUæukfldk euksKlfDFk’kksfHkuh AA 457AA

izlwulk;dkxeizoknpqŒqdkfŒdk Afo’kkyosð’kpqfEcrksÉlfêkrEce.Myk AA 458AA

vtk.Mfi.Mlagfriziw.kZoqðf{k’kkfyuh AvikjfnO;dkfUrok£u/kkuukfHknh£?kdk AA 459AA

fclizlwulk;dPNqjkHkjksejkftdk AtxÙkz;hol‹kuksithO;nqX/kHkRoqðpk AA 460AA

egs’kd.BcU/kdiz’kLrckgqoÉjh AleLrfoÎikHk;iznkf;ikf.kiƒtk AA 461AA

foyksygkjekSfÚdizrkulaonr~fLerk Afo’kq)lqUnjfLerizdk’kHkkflrkEcjk AA 462AA

lqdkseyksÏdEiuizHkhrnqtZ;klqjk Alq;qÚoqðUnoqðV~eyizdk’knUriÈfÚdk AA 463AA

‘kjRlq/kka’kqe.MyizHkkfoxgZ.kkuuk Alq/kkejUno‹kiklqeksiek/kjk/kjk AA 464AA

fryizlwupk#rk·igkflHkkflukfldk AuohuHkkHkukfldkfoyfEcfnO;ekSfÚdk AA 465AA

101meklgüe~

fo’kq)x.MfcfEcrLo:ijÃoqð.Myk AegkegLrjf…rizHkko’kkfyykspuk AA 466AA

nykUrjLFk;kfeuhizHkqizHkkfydLFkyh Ae;wjcgZxgZ.kizÑÎosð’kHkkfluh AA 467AA

fnokdjk;qrks‹oyk fgeka’kqy{k’khryk ArfVRlgüHkklqjk fujƒpUæ’ks[kjk AA 468AA

uHkksUrjkypkfj.kh egkfofp=kdkfj.kh Aoqðykfxëoqð.M’kkf;uh txRdFkkfo/kkf;uh AA 469AA

uHkLrys cysÌjh /kjkrys fØ;sÌjh Afnokdjs foHksÌjh lq/kkdjs jlsÌjh AA 470AA

egs’kos’enhfidk txÙkz;izekfidk Av’ks”k’kh”kZ’kkfluh leLräfêkokfluh AA 471AA

xq.kLros xq.kLros xq.kizd”kZnkf;uh AfofpUrus fofpUrus fof’kÎ’kfÚ/kkf;uh AA 472AA

HÒekoqðysu nqLrjk Hkokylsu nqxZek AveU=kosð.k nqHkZjk txÙkz;s.k nqtZ;k AA 473AA

lqo.kZpsy/kkfj.kh leLreksndkfj.kh Afoykfluh fujke;k fofpUR;rka euLRo;k AA 474AA

inkCtofUnu% dosfj;a izekf.kdkoyh Aegs’kekulsÌjh x`gs egk; dYirke~ AA 475AA


¯o’k% Lrcd%loZlkje;h ¼ef.kcU/ko`Ùke~½

izhfrfodkls LoYireks jks”kfo’ks”ks Hkwfjrj% Avn~Hkqrgklks foÌlqoks j{krq lk/kqa gUrq [kye~ AA 476AA

l‹kufpÙkkuUndjh lafJrikiozkrgjh Ayksdlfo=kh ukdpjh LrkUee Hkw;ks Hkædjh AA 477AA

vpZudkys :ixrk laLrqfrdkys ‘kCnxrk AfpUrudkys izk.kxrk rÙofopkjs loZxrk AA 478AA

m‹oy:is u`R;djh fu”izHk:is lqfÆdjh Axksfir:is flf)djh xkspj:is cU/kdjh AA 479AA

vEcjns’ks ‘kCnorh ikodrkrs Li’kZorh AdkŒuoh;sZ :iorh lkxjdkŒîka xU/korh AA 480AA

vILoeyklq LiÎjlk pUæfoHkk;ka xqÆjlk Alal`frHkksxs loZjlk iw.kZlek/kkosdjlk AA 481AA

p{kqf”k n`fÎ’’kkrrek psrfl n`fÎfË=krek AvkRefu n`fÎ’’kq)rek czàf.k n`fÎ% iw.kZrek AA 482AA

‘kh”kZljksts lksedyk Hkkyljksts ‘kØdyk AgknZljksts lw;Zdyk ewyljksts ofßdyk AA 483AA

103meklgüe~

LFkwy’kjhjs dkfUrerh izk.k’kjhjs ‘kfÚerh ALokUr’kjhjs Hkksxorh cqf)’kjhjs ;ksxorh AA 484AA

lkjlcU/kks#‹oyHkk oSðjocU/kks% lqUnjHkk AoS|qroßsjn~HkqrHkk HkkSeÑ’kkuksnhZidHkk AA 485AA

;ks/kojk.kkek;q/kHkk ;ksfxojk.kkeh{k.kHkk AHkwfeirhukekluHkk izseorhukekuuHkk AA 486AA

‘ký/kjk.kka Hkhdjrk ‘kký/kjk.kka cks/kdrk A;U=k/kjk.kka pkydrk eU=k/kjk.kka lk/kdrk AA 487AA

xkuiVwuka j×tdrk /;kuiVwuka ekidrk AuhfriVwuka Hksndrk /kwfriVwuka {ksidrk AA 488AA

nhf/kfr/kkjk yksd;rka thfor/kkjk orZ;rke~ AKkid/kkjk fpUr;rka eknd/kkjk æko;rke~ AA 489AA

eU=kijk.kka okD;cya ;ksxijk.kka izk.kcye~ AvkReijk.kka ‘kkfUrcya /keZijk.kka R;kxcye~ AA 490AA

lwfjojk.kka okncya ohjojk.kka ckgqcye~ AeR;Zirhuka lSU;cya jkxorhuka gklcye~ AA 491AA

oSfndeU=ks Hkkoorh rkfU=kdeU=ks uknorh A‘kkcjeU=ks dYiorh lUrreU=ks lkjorh AA 492AA

czàeq[kkCts okXofurk o{kfl fo”.kks% JhyZfyrk A‘kEHkq’kjhjs Hkkxferk foÌ’kjhjs O;ksfeë rrk AA 493AA


HkwxzgxksyS% dUnqfduh foÎi/kkus dkSrqfduh A;konuUra oSHkfouh izkf.k”kq Hkw;LlEHkfouh AA 494AA

d×tHkok.Ms e.Mfyuh izkf.k’kjhjs oqð.Mfyuh AikejHkkos lÉyuk if.MrHkkos eksn?kuk AA 495AA

uk;Zfi iqalk ewyorh rUO;fi ‘kDR;k O;kfÆerh AO;kfÆerhRos xqfÆerh fp=kfofp=kk dk·fi lrh AA 496AA

nhf/kfr:ik fpÙke;h izk.k’kjhjk·I;f}r;h Aczà’kjhja czàfoHkk czàfoHkwfrczZàije~ AA 497AA

foÎiekrk HkwfjÑik foÎijkKh Hkwfjcyk AfoÎi:ik f’kÎuqrk foÎiikjs f’kÎferk AA 498AA

nqtZuewyksPNsndjh nhutuk£r/oaldjh A/khcyy{ehuk’kÑ’ka iq.;oqðya u% ikrq f’kok AA 499AA

pUæfdjhVkEHkkstn`’k% ‘kkfUrle`)a LokUrfees AlEen;Urq Jks=klq[kk% lUef.kcU/kk% lwfjirs% AA 500AA

AA lekÆa p iŒea ‘krde~AA

105meklgüe~

“kÏa ‘krde~

,d¯o’k% Lrcd%v/kZukjhÌj% ¼vuqÎqCo`Ùke~½

br% ihRok oqðpa LdUns izlkfjrdjs rr% At;fr fLereqn~Hkwra f’ko;ksjsdnsg;ks% AA 501AA

,drks ef.ke×thjDok.kkgwrflrPNne~ AvU;rks uwiqjkghUæiwðRdkjÑrrn~Hk;e~ AA 502AA

xhokZ.ki`rukikya ckya yky;nsdr% AmRl…s x.klezkteHkZoað fcHÒnU;r% AA 503AA

foMfEcrczàpkfjdksoSðdLruesdr% AdokVk/kZfuHka fcHÒ}{k% osðoyeU;r% AA 504AA

lsukU;k··LokfnrLrU;euqiwðRoqðoZrSdr% AiwðRdkjeq[kja ukxeqxza tkxzreU;r% AA 505AA

,drks nksyZrka fcHÒu~ e`.kkyJhfoMfEcuhe~ A‘kØ’kq.Mky’kq.MkHka p.Ma nksnZ.MeU;r% AA 506AA

oqð=kkI;fo|ekus·fi oUnuh;s rnk rnk AijLijdjLi’kZyksHkrks fofgrk×tfy AA 507AA

‘kØuhylo.kZRokn~ Hkkx;ks#Hk;ksjfi AÅ/okZ/kjk…lkis{klfU/kKkuxyLFkye~ AA 508AA


,dr% oSðjoJs.khfuækekspuykspue~ AvU;r% deykokl{k.kk/kk;doh{k.ke~ AA 509AA

,drË{kq”kk pk#rkjs.kk/khrfoHÒee~ AvU;r% ikf.kikFkksts [ksyrks e`xckyr% AA 510AA

,drks HkkyQyosð dk’ehjs.k fo’ksf”kre~ AvU;rks·/ksZ{k.ksuSo jfrHÒwfoHÒeæqgk AA 511AA

,dr% ‘khrykyksda lk/kqyksdf’koƒje~ AvU;r% izToyRizs{ka nqÎxksÏhHk;ƒje~ AA 512AA

,drks ef.krkVƒizHkk/kkSrdiksyde~ AvU;r% oqð.MyhHkwroqð.MyhHkwroqð.Mfy AA 513AA

,dr% oqðUryku~ fcHÒfnUæuhyksie|qrhu~ AvU;r% ikodTokykikVyka’kqPNVk tVk% AA 514AA

,dr% osð’kik’ksu dh.ksZuksjfl Hkklqje~ AvU;rks yEcekuL; Hkksfxuks gjrk fJ;e~ AA 515AA

voraflreEykuikfjtkrütSdr% AfoeyksÉksyekfyU;k focq/kkix;k·U;r% AA 516AA

jkSI;kpyÑrkokla izkI;a ;qÙksðu psrlk AoLrq jkekiqekdkja äfn lfêkn/kkrq es AA 517AA

dkUrk/kZfoxzgs ekrtZVk/kkZfËoqðjkLro An/kR;nHÒlU/;kHÒ;qÚdkykHÒfoHÒee~ AA 518AA

107meklgüe~

nEiR;ks;qZo;ksjs”k yksiks ;êkkfLr ‘kSyts Aokea ikÌ± foHkks% ‘ksrqa nkrqa rs nf{k.k% dj% AA 519AA

yksosð ýh Lru;qXesu iq”.kkR;soað lqra u ok ALrusuSosðu ‘kokZf.k iq”.kkfl Roa txÙkz;e~ AA 520AA

f[k|fUr ;ksf”kr% oqð{kkS ogUR;ks·HkZdesdde~ Av/kZoqð{kkS n/kkfl Roa f=kyksdheEc yhy;k AA 521AA

vuq:ik f’koL; Roeuq:i% f’koLro Avyƒkjks·uq:iks okedyƒks·HkZd% ‘k’kh AA 522AA

roSo ro nsgka’kks gjL;So gjL; ;% Aizk.kkLrq txrka /kkf=k gjL; Roa gjLro AA 523AA

vfoHkÚa Hkokfu Loa HkoL; ro pksHk;ks% AlÑRld#.ka psr% lƒYi;rq uf’’koe~ AA 524AA

HkoL; HkkxeqRl`T; Hkokuh HkkxekReu% AHktRouqÎqHkkeklka l`Îkuka ukjflafguk AA 525AA

}kfoa’k% Lrcd%gjoqðVqEcde~ ¼fo;ksfxuho`Ùke~½

vf[kyL; fodkldkj.ka O;lfuKkfutukous”kq u% Aforuksrq fo’ks”kr% f’koa f’kojkthon`’kks njfLere~ AA 526AA


fodys ldys lqjozts oztfr ‘;kefyekueP;qrs AtxrLln;ks gykgya pqyqdhÑR; Hk;a uquksn ;% AA 527AA

fuxeSLrqjxh Hkqok jFkh fof/kuk lkjfFkeku~ fcHksn ;% Adudkfæojs.k dkeqZdh deyk{ks.k ‘kjh iqj=k;e~ AA 528AA

vftrL; p xk<eRljS% deykdkUriqjLljSLlqjS% Aintk;q/k/kkj;k j;kn~o/kek/kÙk tyU/kjL; ;% AA 529AA

deyklud×tykspukS Nyfy…L; f’kjksÈf?Ò ohf{krqe~ Acr galojkgHkwfedkS ;rekukofi ;L; u izHkw AA 530AA

u;ua fuVykUrjfLFkra fo?kV¸;s”kfnokfUorks #”kk AHkqou=k;futZ;ksêkra enua xk<ena nnkg ;% AA 531AA

ldys /koy% dyscjs gfjuhyksiye×tqy% Dofpr~ Ave`rka’kqfjokn/kkfr ;% ijekef{keqna izi’;rke~ AA 532AA

voralrq”kkjnhf/kfr|qfrfHk;ZL; ;’kksHkjSjfi AleePNrjhÑrks fn’kkeodk’kLlqrjka izdk’krs AA 533AA

xxukuythoukfuyf{kfrlksek#.klkse;kftfHk% Aegrks cr ;L; ew£rfHkHkqZouaa ØkUrfena leUrr% AA 534AA

lg rsu /kosu jktrs olq/kk/kkfjf.k dk·fi jktrs Aofurk Hkorkiukf’kuh pj.kizs”;fuosfnrkf’kuh AA 535AA

ofurkiq#”kkS iqjkrukS foeys O;ksefu nsonEirh AHkqouf=kr;L; rkS foHkw jtrkækfog fl)nEirh AA 536AA

109meklgüe~

xtpeZ/kj% dikyHk`n~ x`gukFkks x`fg.kh rq dkfydk A#f/kjkfoyeq.Mekfyuh dfFkrkS rkS cr if.MrS% f’kokS AA 537AA

l fdfeUnqdykf’kjksef.k% fdeqrkÜyhydikyHkw”k.k% Afdeqes Hkorh dikfyuh fdeq foHÒkftrjÃekfyuh AA 538AA

jels·Ec dikyekfyuh Dofpnh’ksu dikyekfyuk AvrqyizHkfu”dekfyuk DofpnR;qÙkejÃekfyuh AA 539AA

;qo;kseZ#rLruwHkqoks cyoUrks HkqouizdEiuk% A‘kf’knhf/kfrgkfj ;|’kks fuxes ikoueEc xh;rs AA 540AA

xq#eqÙkeeHÒpkfj.kkeleczàfu/kkuuk;de~ Aro nsfo f’kos ruwHkqoka e#rkeU;rea izp{krs AA 541AA

f}jna onus egkena flrnUrPNfo/kkSrfnDrVe~ Abrj=k eq[kkêkjkÑ¯r fonqjL;So foorZen~Hkqre~ AA 542AA

vf[kykejfutZ;ksêkr% izFkus rkjdnkuoks cyh Aäroh;Zenks cHkwo ;n~?ku’kDR;k;q/krstlk·×tlk AA 543AA

veys äfn fueZyk’kukfPNfFkys xzfUFkp;s ujk; ;% AifjiDof/k;s izn’kZ;sr~ rel% ikjeikjoSHko% AA 544AA

æfoMs”kq f’k’kqRoesR; ;ks fxfj’kÜyksdfo’ks”kxkf;uhe~ Ave`ræolkjgkfj.kha fuxekHkka fuccU/k laLrqfre~ AA 545AA

Hkqfo Hkn~eoqðekfjyk[;;k HkoesR;k/ojj{k.kk; ;% AojtSfefuHkkf”krk’k;a cgqykfHk% [kyq ;qfÚfHknZ/kkS AA 546AA


v/kquk fo/kquksfr ;Lreks focq/kizsf{krekxZjks/kde~ Aje.kk[;eg£”kos”kHkr~fJr’kks.kkpypk#dUnj% AA 547AA

l xqgks·fregks egkegkfün’kkuka izfFkrËewifr% Atxrkef/kjkfK dks·fi rs lqrjka izhfrina oqðekjd% AA 548AA

t;fr f=kiqjkfjHkkfeuh x.kiR;kfne#Rizlw#ek Arelwr lqjkfj/kwr;s f=kn’kkukefi ;k pewifre~ AA 549AA

LooqðVqEcdFkkfHk/kkf;uhxZ.kukFkL; fo;ksfxuhfjek% Avo/kkj;rq izlêk;k uxukFkfiz;ufUnuh f/k;k AA 550AA

=k;ks¯o’k% Lrcd%izdh.kZde~ ¹ ¼ujeuksjeko`Ùke~½

fdjfnoke`ra fdj.keky;k At;fr rfRlra f’koo/kwfLere~ AA 551AA

ro ina ijs ee xqgkUrjs ALiqðjrq loZnk fodflra eqnk AA 552AA

ine/kks·Ecqtkêk fdy fHk|rs Aenufof}”k% lnujkfK rs AA 553AA

foHkqr;ksjjhÑrcgwn~HkokS Afon/krqtZxÙkz;fena f’kokS AA 554AA

¹vfLeu~ Lrcosð rRlforqfjfr xk;=kheU=kL; prq£oa’kfro.kkZ% Øe’k% i|kuka rrh;iknL; prqFkZo.ksZ n’;Urs A

111meklgüe~

ro rq [ksyus ufyutk.Mde~ Afxfj’koÉHks Hkofr dUnqde~ AA 555AA

ldyeLR;qes lnHk;ƒjs Aro djs ijs fdefi uks ujs AA 556AA

fdfeo o.;Zrka d’kf’koqð.Myk AmMqef.kütkizfoyl™yk AA 557AA

Hk.k fujUrja cgqxqq.kkeqeke~ AxrHk;a fo/ksáeyokf.k eke~ AA 558AA

vo tghfg ok uuq HktkE;ge~ AHkqouHk£=k rs pj.keUoge~ AA 559AA

x.kirs% f’kj%deypqfEcuh AHkorq xksifr/otoqðVqfEcuh AA 560AA

ngje‹kua fon/kra tue~ Aijensors u;fl /kke rs AA 561AA

tufu foKrk Hkorq /kherke~ AvuqHkoLrq rs d#.k;k lrke~ AA 562AA

vpy;k f/k;k äfn xos”k.ke~ Ao“kg;fiz;kuxj’kks/kue~ AA 563AA

u fotgkfe rs pj.kuhjte~ Avofu /kherkeo u ok fute~ AA 564AA


ineqes·Ec rs äfn fofpUors AifyreLrdk% ijensors AA 565AA

Lo;euke;s ldy/kk=;fl Afutefgfeë lk Roef; frÏfl AA 566AA

fLFkfrelk/k;¡Lro inkEcqts Afof/kef/kf{kiR;yl/khjts AA 567AA

L;rq enkina f’koo/kwine~ A;n`”k;ks fonqfýHkqoukLine~ AA 568AA

xq.kx.ka x`.k¡Lro f’kos f’koe~ AxrHk;ks·Hkoa enferks uoe~ AA 569AA

ro Ñiko’kkr~ rfnneO;;s Atufu u% IyqfrLro ;nÈ?Ò;s AA 570AA

u;un`’;;ksjf; ;nUrje~ ArnejLrqrs ro oiq% ije~ AA 571AA

vgfefr Le`fr% Do uq foHkklrs Abfr fopksn;u~ egfr yh;rs AA 572AA

ve`rlaKosð lq[kfpnkReosð Aefren£Fkrs tufu /kkfeë rs AA 573AA

vf; eqnkLina Li`’kfr rs ine~ AÌflr;k=k;k lrrn`Î;k AA 574AA

113meklgüe~

n/krq lRdosxZ.kirsfjek% AuxHkqoks eqna ujeuksjek% AA 575AA

prq²o’k% Lrcd%izdh.kZde~ ¼lqizfrÏko`Ùke~½

pfUædkflra pf.MdkfLere~ AHkwrys lrka Hkkrq Hkwr;s AA 576AA

Hkkyp{kq”kË{kq”kka /kue~ AfdfŒnLrq es ‘kLro/kZue~ AA 577AA

lk/kqlUrfr{ksedkfj.kh A?kksjnkuokuhdnkfj.kh AA 578AA

;ksx;qÚlf‰kÙkpkfj.kh AiknlsodizkKrkfj.kh AA 579AA

iq”ick.kftêks=kgkfj.kh Aikrq eka tx‰kØ/kkfj.kh AA 580AA

}kn’kkUrHkwtkr’kkfjdk AloZokÂ;L;Sddkfjdk AA 581AA

iq.;deZlq LoPNeLrdk A;ksx’kkfy”kq fNêkeLrdk AA 582AA


vkRefu fLFkrs% lEiznkf;dk AloZtfUeuka lEizo£rdk AA 583AA

eka iqukrq lRiwT;iknqdk AHkkyykspuizk.kukf;dk AA 584AA

nkurks ;’k% ikS#”kkæek AlEinks en% ‘khyr% {kek AA 585AA

lR;rks txR;=k xkSjoe~ A;Krks fnfo LFkkueq‹oye~ AA 586AA

la;ekn?kozkrohrrk A;ksxrks egkflf)’kkfyrk AA 587AA

‘koZukfj rs iknlso;k AloZlRQykokfÆjXkzî;k AA 588AA

uks|esu ;k flf)#Ùkek AfoÌukf;dkohf{krsu lk AA 589AA

lEinka jek Hkkjrh fxjke~ ARoa f’kos izHkq% izk.klafonke~ AA 590AA

p{kq”kk uHkksy{;/kkfj.kk Afl)îrho rs nsfo /kkj.kk AA 591AA

vkf’kjks n/kêkkfHkrks·fuye~ Ansfo foUnfr RoUeqfucZye~ AA 592AA

115meklgüe~

ä™qgkUrjs ;f}’kks/kue~ ArRlfof=k rs L;knqiklue~ AA 593AA

dk·I;gEefrxksZpja fouk Ayksd/kkf=k rs :iHkkouk AA 594AA

vL;e.Mua dks·fi fo|;k A[k.Mua ij% izkg uk ;;k AA 595AA

ekrjsr;k th;rs Ro;k A,d;k ruwfHkêk;k f/k;k AA 596AA

ckán’kZus foÌifƒyk AvU;Fkk HkoL;Ec osðoyk AA 597AA

[k.Moêk`.kka Hkkfl Hkksfxuke~ AvL;fHkêkfpr~ dk·fi ;ksfxuke~ AA 598AA

cU/k ,”k ;n~Hkkfl [kf.Mrk Aeks{k ,”k ;n~HkkL;[kf.Mrk AA 599AA

,rnhf’krq% ifÃ äUeqns AlkSizfrÏl™hreLrq rs AA 600AA

AA lekÆa p “kÏa ‘krde~ AA


lÆea ‘krde~

iŒ¯o’k% Lrcd%{ks=kekyk ¼bUæotzko`Ùke~½

dU;koqðekjh lqrjka onkU;kekU;k leLrS% izÑrsjuU;k Avk{ksioað lkxjcq›qnkukagkla fo/kÙkka txr% lq[kk; AA 601AA

j{k Lopsrks eneRljkns&£Hk{kLo dkys ruqj{k.kk; Aoh{kLo jkes’ko/kwinkCtaeks{kLoykHks ;fn rs·fHkyk”k% AA 602AA

yksdLo nwjhÑrHkÚ’kksoaðgkykL;ukFks{k.kiq.;ikde~ AHkhfr% l[ks psn~Hkor% ifo=kaT;ksfr£o’ks”ka typkfjus=ke~ AA 603AA

;ks yksdrs rkef[kyk.MjkKh&eKkufo/oalfo/kkufoKke~ AvEcka ijka thoufy…’k¯ÚHkw;% l dk;a u Hkos yHksr AA 604AA

117meklgüe~

fcHÒRlgüa p eq[kkfu ‘kÚksoDrqa xq.kku~ d% deyky;L; AtUekfi ;=k izHkos‹kukukaeqDR;S equhukefi nqyZHkk;S AA 605AA

O;k?ÒkÈf?Òokrk’kuiwftrL;ukVîLFkyhukf;d;k f’koL; Aus=kk/oHkktk f’kodke;k oksfe=kkf.k dkek% Qfyuks HkoUrq AA 606AA

vkyksdrs·ihroqðpkef; Rok&ekyksyfpÙkke#.kkpys ;% AfuosZnoku~ ioZlq/kka’kqoD=kslosZ o’ks rL; HkofUr dkek% AA 607AA

;% oqð.Myhin~e.kjkt/kkuh&ekyksdrs dkefi ÑÙkeLrke~ AfuLlkjekuUndFkkfoghualalkjesra l tgkfr cq)îk AA 608AA

n`Ðk o/kwekfniqjhÌjL;;ks ykspukjkspdek/kquksfr ArL;kUrj…a /kqrloZl…aHkw;ks Hkokjkspdeko`.kksfr AA 609AA

dkŒh je.;k% oqð#rka x`gLFksDok.kSeqZna dkefi fdfƒ.khuke~ A


dkŒh Hkqo% iq.;iqjh ;rhUæRokefEcdkukejoS£/kuksrq AA 610AA

JhdkygfLrLFkyn’kZuL;oSðykloh{kka iqu#fÚekgq% AKkua iznkrqa pj.kkfJrsH;ksKkukfEcdk ;=k fuc)nh{kk AA 611AA

Jh’kSyÜk`…L; foyksdusul…su ghuks Hkfork euq”;% A/kkekfLr ;=k HÒejkydk;k%‘kkUrHÒea rn~HÒejkfEcdk;k% AA 612AA

rhjs foifË}j ifËekC/ks&xksZd.kZxka yksd; Hkæd.khZe~ Acq ) f’koka loZeuksjFkkukafl¯) p ;|fLr euks·f/kxUrqe~ AA 613AA

/kkfeë izfl)s djohjukfeëiq.;kfHk/kkuka Ñrlfêk/kkuke~ Ansoha ijka i’;fr ;ks fojÚkseqÙksð% l ikf.kxzg.kk; ‘kÚ% AA 614AA

Kkus n`<k rs ;fn dkfi dkˆkukusgla fe=k eq/kk f{kisee~ AlsoLo nsoha rqytkiqjLFkkauSo Lo:ikfnrjk fdys;e~ AA 615AA

119meklgüe~

xksikfyuhos”kHk`ra HktLoyhykl[kha rka HkqousÌjL; AbÎa äfnLFka ro gLrxa L;kr~dÎa p lalkjHkoa u Hkw;% AA 616AA

vkjk/;rs oSrj.khrVLFkk;sus;eEck fojtks·fHk/kkuk Avkjkf/kra rsu leLreU;r~lkjks /kjk;ke;ek;Zxhr% AA 617AA

l…h;ekua LFkyek;Zc`UnS&cZUnkjdk.kka lfjrLrVs·fLr A;% dkfydka i’;fr dkyosð’khar=kkL; dkyknfi uSo Hkhfr% AA 618AA

uhykpya fl)lewglsO;ayhykfudsra izonfUr ;L;k% AHkæk ijk dkpu xqáeqækdkesÌjh lk HkqouL; ewye~ AA 619AA

ek…Y;xkSjhinn’kZuL;drkZ rq HkwRok lqÑrL; HkrkZ AvkpkjiwrSjf/kxE;exzîaLFkkua izi|sr ;rks u ikr% AA 620AA

okjk.klh ‘kqHÒfxjsjuwua{ks=ka ifo=ka Hkqou=k;s·fi A


vFksZ iztkuka fo/k`rkêkik=kkxkSjh Lo;a ;=k fo’kkyus=kk AA 621AA

cUnkjdkjkf/kriknin~ekauUnkfeekfeUnqlekuoD=kke~ AvkyksD; foU/;kpyokfluha ukukyksp;sRlal`frrks Hk;kfu AA 622AA

vkuUnnsgkfeg eqfÚlaKkaukjha ijhjC/kqeuk euq”;% Anwrha o`.kksrq izeFksÌjL;dkUrkeoUrhiqjukf;dka rke~ AA 623AA

;=kkpyfPNæÑrk lgkgaHÒk=kk eqgq% [ksfyroku~ ous”kq Ara fl)nso£”kuqra LejkfeoSðyklekoklfx¯j tuU;k% AA 624AA

iw.kkZ·Ecjs ‘khrdjs·f/kdkjafcHÒR;xsUæs /koys lyhyk A{ks=ks”kq dk’;kfn”kq xqÆ’kfÚ&xkSZjhUæotzklq p lfêk/kÙkke~ AA 625AA

121meklgüe~

“kM~ o’k% Lrcd%vihroqðpkEck ¼nks/kdo`Ùke~½

vkxefoUefroSðjfo.khukacks/ketlzelkS fon/kku% Aikrq egs’ko/kwonuka’kksgkl’k’kh ldykfu oqðykfu AA 626AA

vk;rykspupqfEcrd.kkZnku;’kksftrrks;nd.kkZ A‘kks.kuxs’keu% fiz;o.kkZuk’k;rk‹kxnk£rei.kkZ AA 627AA

osnrqj…foykspuHkkX;aosnf’kjksfup;Sjfi e`X;e~ A‘kksdfonkfjlq/kkfdj.kkL;a‘kks.kfxjkS leyksfd jgL;e~ AA 628AA

eqŒ leLreuksjFkykHksla’k;e| djkeydkHks An`DiFkeki uxsUæruwtklks·gfer% ijeUrjjktk AA 629AA

f’kYifon% izfreka izfo’kUrhLoYifonka rj.kk; pdkfLr A‘kks.k/kjkHk`fr lEizfr yC/kkgUr fpjkfn;eso eekEck AA 630AA


HkkjrHkwoy;s·=k fo’kkyslURou?kkfu cgwfu x`gkf.k AvkL;foxhrlq/kkdjfcEck‘kks.kfxjkS jers·=k enEck AA 631AA

okfjrlafJrikrdtkykokfjf/kohfpfujƒÔ’kyhyk Aokfjti=kfoMEcuus=kkokj.kjkteq[ksu liq=kk AA 632AA

vk;roØ?kukflrosð’khrks;tck.kfjiksäZn;s’kh Adk’klqekPN;’kk% ijeS”kkik’kfHknLrq rosUnqfoHkw”kk AA 633AA

iƒtlEHkoiwftriknkiƒfouk’kuikouukek AfdƒjdYiyrk ijes;a‘kƒjus=klq/kk ‘kj.ka u% AA 634AA

pŒynfXourkejoÉhiŒi`“kRd’kjkluf>Éh AdkŒuxHkZeq[kiz.kqrs;aiŒeq[kizenk ‘kj.ka u% AA 635AA

vEc fo/kw; HkVkUenuknhu~uwiqjuknfcHkhf”kd;S”k% A

123meklgüe~

gUr tgkj cysu euks es‘kks.kuxkÈf?Òfuokflfu rs·Èf?Ò% AA 636AA

d.kZiqVs oqð# eqX/k eeksfÚaeqŒ /kukfn”kq ekullfÚe~ A‘kks.kfxjhUæo/kwinHk¯Ú‘khy; ‘khy; ;kL;fl eqfÚe~ AA 637AA

th.kZrjs tj;k·f[kynsgscqf)cya p foyqEifr eksgs AgUr lfof=k riUefrjUrslsforqfePNfr uk pj.ka rs AA 638AA

rU=kfonks uo;ksfu rq pozað‘kks.k/kjk/kj:ieq’kfUr Av/kZeeq”; oiqeZnukjs&j/kZexsUælqrs ro xk=ke~ AA 639AA

vLrq uxsÌjufUnfu fy…arStlesrfngkfi roka’k% Aohrxq.kL; fouk ro ;ksxansfo f’koL; oqðr% [kyq rst% AA 640AA

LFkkfirew£rfj;a ro uE;kiwtf;rqa txnhÌfj jE;k A‘kks.kuxk/kZfena ro :iadhrZf;rqa uxts /kqrikie~ AA 641AA


‘kks.kuxk/kZruks·fu’keƒs/kkj;ls·f; xqga je.kk[;e~ AvkxreI;f; gk eqgqjEcks&‰kkV;ls x.kia uuq dLekr~ AA 642AA

vƒtq”ks je.kk; uq nkrqaekuoos”k/kjk; xqgk; A‘kks.kuxk/kZruks cgq nqX/kaekrjihroqðpsg foHkkfl AA 643AA

iw.kZlekf/ko’kkr~ Lofif”k Roaihreihroqðps·Ec u osfRl Avƒtq”kk je.ksu lqrsuizs{; ;FksÎeqjks#gnqX/ke~ AA 644AA

Kkujlkã;eEc fuih;LrU;elkS je.kks eqfujkV~ rs AKkue;ks·HkonhÌfj loZ%iq”;fr ;su ruqa fg rnkRek AA 645AA

izhfrink; i;ks/kjoqðEHkkr~ikoZfr /khe;nqX/keihrkr~ AvLrq xqgk; f’kos cgq nÙkafdfŒfnosÌfj /kkj; eáe~ AA 646AA

izkS<feea ;fn osfRl ruwta‘kSylqrs enokfj n/kkue~ A

125meklgüe~

ekLrqi;ks forjku?keêka;su n/kkfu egsÌfj ‘kfÚe~ AA 647AA

Lok£treso e;k ;fn HkksT;alEen ,o eekf[kyekr% Avkf’k”kexzîrekef; nÙokizs”k; ;kfu t;kfu /kfj=khe~ AA 648AA

fo|qfr fo|qfr oh{;foyklkohf{krdeZf.k y{;jgL;k AikoZ.kpUæeq[kh yfyrk…hrStlfy…l[kh ‘kj.ka u% AA 649AA

ekrjihroqðps·#.k’kSyk&/khÌjHkkfefu Hkkeguh;s Alk/kq fo/kk; leiZ;rs rsnks/kdekY;fena x.kukFk% AA 650AA

lÆ¯o’k% Lrcd%izp.Mp.Mh ¼f’k[kfj.kho`Ùke~½

fo/kqUoU/okUrkfu izfrfn’ke/ke± ifjgj¡&fPNª;a O;krUokuLlifn ‘ke;u~ nq%[kiVye~ AlgükjkEHkksts æoeln`’ka es iztu;u~izp.Mk;kË.MîkfLlrgflrys’kks fot;rs AA 651AA


vjh.kka ‘kh”ksZ”kq TofyrnodhyhUæln`’kafouezk.kka ‘kh”ksZ”oe`rdjfcEcsu rqfyre~ Afojksf/k/okUrkuka r#.krjf.kizkHkogjaizp.Mk;kË.MîkËj.kelrka gUrq foHkoe~ AA 652AA

Hkts Hkklka ‘kkyka fuf[kyf/k”k.kkuka tfuHkqoacykukek/kk=kha fuf[kyHkqousUæL; nf;rke~ AHktUrs ;ka xhrSeZ/kqle;ek|fRido/kw&dykykik ä|SgZ;onuiƒs#gn`’k% AA 653AA

ToyUrh rstksfHkeZfg”keFkus ;k ro ruq&yZlUrh yko.;S£xfj’kje.ks ;k ro ruq% Afouk Øks/kizhrh u fdefi r;ksHksZndeHkwr~r;ksjk|k nqxkZ Hkofr yfyrk·U;k eqfuuqrs AA 654 AA

lgüa Hkkuwuka Hkofr fnolkukef/kirs%lgüa ‘kh”kkZ.kka Hkofr Hkqtxkukef/kirs% Algüa us=kk.kka Hkofr focq/kkukef/kirs%lgüa ckgwuka Hkofr le;s gSeofr rs AA 655AA

izlêkks oD=ksUnquZ p u;u;ks% dks·I;#f.keku dEiks fcEcksÏs fLerefi ylRdk’kfo’kne~ AljkstkHk% ikf.k% fd.kfojfgr% dkseyreksToyPNwya Roklh‹kufu ro ‘kqEHkk; Hk;ne~ AA 656AA

o/ks ‘kqEHkL;klhÙko tufu ;k dkpu ruq&nZ/kkuk·xzîk% ‘kÚh% ‘kf’kfdj.klkjksie#fp% A

127meklgüe~

beka /;k;a /;k;a Lejgjlf[k O;koqðyfenaeuks es foJk¯Ur Hktfr Hktrka dYiyfrosð AA 657AA

;fn Roa lagkjs iVqjfl lfof=k f=ktxr&LrnsrÙoka ;kps ljfl#gxHkkZfnfouqrs Abes es ikIekuks Hkxofr unUrks cgqfo/kk&Lrns”kq iz[;kra izfrHk;rea n’kZ; cye~ AA 658AA

fcHksnksj% Øks/kkRduddf’kiksjfC/kru;k&oqðpxzkoksÉh<Sjfrf’krf’k[kS;Z% fdy u[kS% ARo;k nÙkk ‘kfÚuZjgfj’kjhjk; txrkafous=ks iqals·LeS tufu j.kj…LFkyjes AA 659AA

vts;ýSyksD;izdfVrirkd% iyHkqtkafcMkStk ;Rdkjkx`gifjp;h iÈfÚonu% Algükja lk{kkn~/k`ruj’kjhja ret;r~roSokos’ksu fiz;ij’kqjEc f}tf’k’kq% AA 660AA

Ronh;k lk ‘kfÚLldytxnUrs·I;uylkiqjk dk;ZL;kUrs ru;ef; fgRok u`ifjiqe~ Avfo{kRdkoqðRLFka n’keq[koqðyksUekFkfo/k;slgüka’kqa fgRok ‘kf’kufeo ?küs xyfr Hkk AA 661AA

ärs yksdozkrs Hkxofr HkoR;So l iqjk&efj% dh²r yC/kqa prqjefrjk;kfr le;s ARo;k yksd=kk.ks tufu jfprs jk{klc/kkn~;’kks·okÆqa fo”.kq£eyfr p oqðrks·I;s”k fuiq.k% AA 662AA


Lo:ia rs otza fo;fr jtlka lw{eeglk&eqikf/kLrs Lrkseks Hkofr piyk dk·fi ruqHkk Av#)k rs O;kfÆcZyef[kynÙka cyfu/ks%lgüka’k% LoL; izHkofl leLrL; p f’kos AA 663AA

;r% dkyO;ktkRipfl Hkqoua oS|qreg%&izHkkokRdkyha Rokef; fonqjr% if.Mrojk% AizHkks% ‘kýa HkwRok ngfl ;njhUotzoiq”kkizp.Mka p.Mha rn~Hkxofr Hk.kUR;{k;cys AA 664AA

vf; RokesosUæa dFk;fr eqfu% dfËntjsRo;k ‘kýk<îa ra Hk.kfr rq ijLrÙofon`f”k% A;qoka ekrkiq=kkS Hkxofr foHkkT;kS u Hkor&Lrrks /khuka }s/kk focq/ktuxksÏh”kq xr;% AA 665AA

fooqðokZ.kk foÌa fofo/kxq.kHksnS% ifj.ken~fo/kqUokuk Hkkoku~ Hkqouxfrjks/kk; Hkor% AforUokuk ‘ko± pyonpya dkfpnforqafofpUokuk tUrks% Ñryoeih’kk fot;rs AA 666AA

izHkk Hkkuks;Z}n~Hkofl ldyL;kfi riuhizp.Mk ‘kfÚ% lR;f[kyHkqous’kL; rir% Alq/kka’kksT;ksZRþso izen;fl psr% izfo’krksHkoUrh HkwrknsnZgjoqðgja eksnygjh AA 667AA

izp.Mk xkSjh ok Roefl olq#ækoZðfouqrsl Hkhe% ‘kEHkqokZ foHkqjHk;n% iknlqänke~ A

129meklgüe~

r;ksjsoað :ia ro lgfoHkks% [ksyfr eg&R;eqf”eêkkdk’ks /koyegfl ØhMfr ije~ AA 668AA

foHkÚk ;k }s/kk Roefl xxus ‘khregl&LrFkk jE;s fcEcs Tofyryfyrýhruqfo/kk Ar;ksczwZgh’kkus tufu drek es tuuHkw%iqjktUeU;klhf}dVeFkoksxzSo lq”kqos AA 669AA

n`’kksHksZnkn~ n`ÎsuZ Hkofr fHknk dk·fi dj;ks&uZ Hksnkn~fHkêka L;kRÑrefHkfoekuSD;o’kr% AfHknk rUoksjsoa u Hkofr fHknk;S ro f’kosfo;ís’ks p.Mîka flregfl xkS;k± p Hkofr AA 670AA

ro fPNêka ‘kh”k± fonqjf[ky/kk=;kxefonkseuq”;k.kka eLrs cgqyrilk ;f}nfyrs Alq”kqeëk;ka ukMîka ruqdj.klEioZðjfgrkcfg’’kDR;k ;qÚk foxrfpjfuæk foylfl AA 671AA

mrkgks rUo…îka Hk`xqoqðyfo/kk=;ka fir`fxjkruwtsufPNêks f’kjfl Hk;yksykf{k ufyus AU;/kkLrstks Hkhea futef; ;n{kqæeu?karnkgqLRokeEc izfFkrpfjrs ÑÙkf’kjle~ AA 672AA

gqra /kkjkTokyktfVypVqys ‘kýngusrifLoU;k% dk;a Hkxofr ;nk·Ec Roefo’k% Arnk rL;k% d.Bizxynl`t% ÑÙkf’kjl%dcU/ksu izkÆks Hkqoufouqr% dks·fi efgek AA 673AA


fu/ksLRoÙkks äRok Hkxofr u y‹ks Hkqfo l`tu~jl{kks.khokZ.khLRoney;’kLlkSjHktq”k% Au`iks|kukRlwuksRdjeigju~ HkfÚuVuaforUokuLrLeS eqgq#igj¡Rlsod bo AA 674AA

n/kkukLlUrks”ka eufl lqdohukefrrjkannkuk% izR;xza focq/klnls Hkkoey?kqe~ AoqðykukeqRlkga lifn fon/kkukf’’koo/kw&ijk.kka ‘kksHkUrka txfr f’k[kfj.;ks x.kirs% AA 675AA

vÎk¯o’k% Lrcd%js.kqdkfno.kZue~ ¼olUrfrydko`Ùke~½

vUroZy{kifjf/kHÒeekn/kkuksoD=kL; iw.kZrqfgu|qfre.MyL; Agkl% djksrq Hkorka ijea izeksna‘kq)kUriƒtn`’k% izeFksÌjL; AA 676AA

lEeksgukfu rqfguka’kqdyk/kjL;l×thoukfu ljlh#glk;dL; AlUnhiukfu fours”kq tus”kq ‘kÚs%lag”kZ.kkfu ee lUrq f’kokfLerkfu AA 677AA

ikikfu es gjrq dkpu ÑÙk’kh”kkZekrk inkEcqtHkqft”;forh.kZg”kkZ A;k HkÚyksdojnkufo/kkS fofuækokla de.Myq/kquhiqfyus djksfr AA 678AA

131meklgüe~

“kÏkorkjtuukofujsdohjkHkhek /kquksrq nqfjrkfu x.kkf/kiL; A;k HkÚj{k.kfo/kkofrtkx:dkiq.;s de.Myq/kquhiqfyus pdkfLr AA 679AA

Nsnk; psn~ xrjtk eqfujkfnns’kfpPNsn ps›gqxq.kLru;% lfo=khe~ Ankáa ‘kjhjef[kyizHkqjh’k’kfÚ%;|kfoos’k p dFkk ijekn~Hkqrs;e~ AA 680AA

iq=k% fiz;Lro f’kj% lglk pdrZÑÙkk p g”kZHkfjrk Hkorh uurZ Auks rL; ikiefi uks ro dk·fi gkfu%uk’kks·L; gk HkqtHkqokeHkof}ikd% AA 681AA

vEcSo lk lqjfHkjtqZuHkwifr;k±oh;kZ‹kgkj l p HkkxZo vktgkj ArL;k grs% ijx`gfLFkfrjso gsrq%xU/koZn’kZudFkk fjiqdfYirSo AA 682AA

fNêkkfu uks dfr ‘kjhjHk`rka f’kjkaflrRiwT;rs txfr jS.kqdeso ‘kh”kZe~ AÑÙkk% dysojorkaa dfr ukHk;ks upsrks f/kuksfr lqjfHkeZxukfHkjsd% AA 683AA

izk.kk olfUr f’kjlk jfgrs ‘kjhjsyhykljkstfr f’kjLrq djs·L; ÑÙke~ A


rfêk?këesrnf[kya p f/k;So /khjk%i’;Urq uUnuxjs rfnna fofp=ke~ AA 684AA

izk.ksÌjh fof/kiqjs ylr% iqjkjs &j…hdjksrq ‘kj.kkxfrefEcdk es AyC/ka fuih; ;nqjks#goqðEHknqX/kalEcU/kew£rjHkoRdfopØorhZ AA 685AA

vizkI; yksdjpukouikrus”kq;L;ký;ks·fi iq#”kk% d#.kkdVk{ke~ AuSos’krs fdefi lk txnsdekrkHkæk ijk izÑfrjLRo?kukf’kuh u% AA 686AA

jkdk izcks/k’kf’kuks än;ksn;L;ukSdk foi‹yfu/kkS irrka tukuke~ Aosn/otL; yfyrk f=k#fp% irkdkdkfpUeekLrq ‘kj.ka f’koewyVhdk AA 687AA

ekSykS egsUælqn`’kLlqeuksfudk;&la’kksfHkrs lnfl ekU; bokfHktkr% Ajs.kqË ;‰kj.kHkwyZHkrs·xzihBa=kk.kk; lk Hkorq HkwrirsoZ/kwuZ% AA 688AA

vEcko.kksfr ifjrks·I;;eU/kdkjksukRekueso ee ¯d rq oqðya p ns’ke~ A‘kh?Òa enh;än;ksn;ioZrkxzsJhekuqnsrq ro ikne;w[kekyh AA 689AA

133meklgüe~

dÎa /kquksrq ee ioZriqf=kdk;k%izR;xziƒ#gckU/kodkfUrdkUre~ AvEHkks#gklueq[kkejekSfyjÃ&T;ksfr£o’ksf”krxq.ka pj.kkjfoUne~ AA 690AA

T;kf’kf×trkfu lejs fxfj’ka ftxh”kks%dkeL; galfuogL; fueU=k.kkfu A/kqUoUrq es foinefæoqðekfjdk;k%iknkjfoUndVdDof.krkfu rkfu AA 691AA

;% loZyksdeFkua efg”ka ftxk;;L;So deZ neua p rnUrdL; AukjhujkÑfrHkrks eglLreÈ¯?Òe×thjukne/kqja ‘kj.ka oztkfe AA 692AA

vkiUegksxzfo”kjkf’kfuexëesranhua Ronh;pj.ka ‘kj.ka iziêke~ Am)rZqeEc d#.kkifjiw.kZfpÙksfoÙks’kfe=koqðyukfj roSo Hkkj% AA 693AA

yksdkf/kjkfK ifrra foinU/kowðisla#)nfÎefHkrfLrfejPNVkfHk% Aekr% leq)j Ñikdfyrs e`Mkfuiq=ka djs.k txrkeHk;ƒjs.k AA 694AA

vL; Ronh;iniƒtfdƒjL;nqHkkZX;ikdfoQyhÑrikS#”kL; A


izk.ksÌfj izeFkyksdirs#ik;aoh{kLo rkj.kfo/kkS fuiq.ks Roeso AA 695AA

eR;q×t;ks#ef.kihBrVs fu”k..ksrkVƒdkfUrcgqyhÑrx.M’kksHks Aekf.kD;dƒ.kylRdjokfjtkrstkrs oqðykpyirstZfg ikroað u% AA 696AA

¯d rs oiqtZufu rÆlqo.kZxkSjadkekfjeksfgfu fdfeUnqdykoy{ke~ Aikdkfjuhyef.kespddkUR;qrkgkscU/kwdiq”idfydk#fp ok Lejkfe AA 697AA

Roa lqUnjh u`ifrtkfrftrLRoeEck/kwekorh Roetjs HkqousÌjh Roe~ Adkyh RoehÌfj ‘kqdkHkZd/kkfj.kh Roarkjk RoekfJrfoiíyukfl/kkjk AA 698AA

Roa HkSjoh Hkxorh cxykeq[kh Roajkek p lk deydkuupkfj.kh Roe~ AoSðyklokflu;ukerHkkuqjs[ksdks osn rs tufu tUeorka foHkwrh% AA 699AA

/kqUoUrq loZfoin% lqÑrfiz;k.kka/kqUoUrq pkf[kylq[kkU;?kykylkuke~ AvkoT;Z Hkwfjd#.ka iqjftÙk#.;k&fËÙka olUrfrydk% dfoHkrqZjsrk% AA 700AA

AA lekÆa p lÆea ‘krde~ AA

135meklgüe~

vÎea ‘krde~

,dksu¯=k’k% Lrcd%uofo/kHktue~ ¼enys[kko`Ùke~½

vk;q”;k Hkqoukuka p{kq”;kfýiqjkjs% AoqðoZUrq izena u% ikoZR;k% fLerys’kk% AA 701AA

ukR;?kkZf.k fujFk± usrO;kfu fnukfu AvEck;kËfjrkfu JksrO;kU;u?kkfu AA 702AA

m|ksxa oqð# ftãs lagRkq± nqfjrkfu AiwrkU;fælqrk;k% dhR;ZUrka pfjrkfu AA 703AA

JhlfÚ£ofuok;kZ fpUrk dk·fi u dk;kZ AfuR;a psrfl /kk;kZ nhukuka xfrjk;kZ AA 704AA

Kkrqa ;k xfnrqa ;k Jksrqa ;k Ìflrqa ;k AæÎqa ;k·Urj’kfÚfLrÏk=k Le`frjs”kk AA 705AA

foHÒkthu’krkHka fcHÒk.ka f’kjlhUnqe~ ALerZO;a txnEck:ia ok /kqrikie~ AA 706AA

;s”kka L;kRifjrÆa izk;fËÙke?ksu A#æk.khinlsok izk;fËÙkeeh”kke~ AA 707AA

ríhÆa in;qXea lsos ;=k HkofUr Av…ÔY;ks n’k HkkuksHkkZuwuka ‘krdkfu AA 708AA


uks psr~ oqðI;fl fdfŒn~ ;kps okperhrs Alsoka ekr#jhoqð£oÎa es oqð# ek ok AA 709AA

‘kokZ.khpj.kkpkZihBa ihojdk.kke~ Ao/;LFkkufena L;knqxzk.kka nqfjrkuke~ AA 710AA

LdUnkEckinihBLi`Îa ps›yekÆe~ A,oSðoað lqeeagLosoSðoað oqðfy’ka L;kr~ AA 711AA

vEHkkstksiee³~f?Òa ‘kEHkks% in~eefg”;k% AvagLlagfreqxzka lagrq± iz.keke% AA 712AA

;s dkyhinos”ka ukyhoað iz.kefUr AuS”kka fdfŒn’kD;a ukyhoað ee okD;e~ AA 713AA

oklLrs·=k lekÆ% iƒsrks ozt nwje~ Adkyha ‘kƒjukjha dkys·fLeu~ iz.keke% AA 714AA

vk’kk js rnoLFkk HkwHkkxuVrLrsAdkekuka Do uq ikj% dkekjsuZe ukjhe~ AA 715AA

/kU;kLrs rqfgukæs% dU;ka ;s iz.kefUr AvU;kuqêkr’kh”kkZu~ eU;s oU;yqyk;ku~ AA 716AA

iknkEHkksteqek;k% izkKkLlaiz.keUr% Ax`ÞfUr fJ;efLeu~ jktUrha fut’kDR;k AA 717AA

eUnkjkfælqrkÈ?Òh nkrkjkS ln`’kkS Lr% AmRd.BS% Qyek|knU;Lekêkrd.BS% AA 718AA

137meklgüe~

dkyL;kfi fotsrq% ‘kokZ.;kËj.kL; A,”kks·ga dfoyksd{ekikyks·fLe Hkqft”;% AA 719AA

jÙksð n’kZ; jkxa #æk.khinin~es Apsr% iq”;fr ‘kksHkka lkjLlkjorks·xzs AA 720AA

la’kks/;kxetkya lkjka’ka izonke% ALdUnkEckinHkfÚHkqZDR;S pkFk foeqDR;S AA 721AA

okRlY;a xfrghus”ok;q”;a lqÑrL; AHkw;ksfHk% lg l[;a Jhgsrqf”og eq[;e~ AA 722AA

Üyk?;a iq”;fr dkea izsek Loizenk;ke~ A‘kokZ.kkhinHkfÚ£uR;k; izenk; AA 723AA

,oSðoa cgqHksnk fHkêkRokf}”k;k.kke~ AjR;k[;k æqfrjUr% lk lwrs QyHksnku~ AA 724AA

g”k± dŒu ekrqeZÙkks HkfÚHkjs.k ArUoêks”k fo/kÙkka gsjEcks enys[kk% AA 725AA

¯=k’k% Lrcd%ekuliwtk ¼izekf.kdko`Ùke~½

Ñrsu lk fulxZrks /k`rsu fuR;ekuus Aflrsu ‘khr’kSytk fLersu ‘ka ruksrq es AA 726AA


izfr{k.ka fouÌjku;s fol`T; xkspjku~ AlepZ;sÌjha euks fofoP; foÌ’kkf;uhe~ AA 727AA

fo’kq)niZ.ksu ok fo/kkfjrs änk·Ec es Avf; iz;PN lfêk¯/k futs oiq”;xkRets AA 728AA

iqjL; e/;ekfJra flra ;nfLr iƒte~ Avtk.MewY;eLrq rs lqjk£prs rnklue~ AA 729AA

v[k.M/kkj;k æoêkosUnq’ks[kjfiz;s Aenh;HkfÚthoua n/kkrq rs·Ec ik|rke~ AA 730AA

fooklukS?kekulizlknrks;eEc es AleLrjkfK gLr;ksju?kZe?;ZeLrq rs AA 731AA

egsUæ;ksfufpUrukn~ HkoUHkoL; oÉHks Aegkjlks jlLRo;k fuih;rka fo’kq);s AA 732AA

lgüi=kiƒtæoRlq/kktysu lk Algüi=kykspuk fiukfduks·fHkf”kP;rs AA 733AA

eek£tra ;fnfUæ;S% lq[ka lqxkf=k iŒfHk% ArnEc rqH;e£ira lq/kk[;iŒdk;rke~ AA 734AA

oflÏxks=ktUeuk f}tsu fu£era f’kos Abna ‘kjhjeso es rokLrq fnO;ea’kqde~ AA 735AA

fofp=klw{erUrqHk`Uees;ekReukfMdk Alq[kizcks/kfoxzgs e[kksiohreLrq rs AA 736AA

139meklgüe~

egf}fpUorks ee Lodh;rÙofofÙkte~ Abna rq fpÙklkSjHka f’kos rokLrq pUnue~ AA 737AA

egs’kukfjfu%Ìl¡LrFkk·;eqPN~ol¡Rlnk Arokfu’ka lepZdks eekLrq thoek#r% AA 738AA

foikddkyikodiznhÆiq.;xqXxqyq% Alqokluk[;/kwiHk`n~ HkoRo;a eekEc rs AA 739AA

xqgkorkjekSfuuk e;hÌfj iznhfirk Ab;a izcks/knhfidk izeksnnkf;dk·Lrq rs AA 740AA

bekef; fiz;kfRiz;ka egkjlkegÈÑfre~ Afuosn;kfe HkqT;rkfe;a Ro;k fujke;s AA 741AA

ljLorh lq/kk;rs euks n/kkfr iwxrke~ Aänso i=kefEcosð =k;a lesR; rs·I;Zrs AA 742AA

fouhyrks;nkUrjs fojktekufoxzgk AfutkfoHkwfrjLrq rs rfVÉrk izdkf’kdk AA 743AA

Lojks·;eUrjfEcosð f}jsQoRLoj¡Rlnk AeekfHkeU=; /khlqea nnkfr nsfo rs·È?Ò;s AA 744AA

rokpZua fujUrja ;rks fo/kkrqeLE;ge~ Au foÌukFkifÃ rs foltZua fo/kh;rs AA 745AA

fo;ksx bUnq/kkfj.kk u psg foÌukf;osð AenEc lks·=k jktrs rfVÉrkf’k[kkUrjs AA 746AA


bna ‘kjhjesdoað foHkkO; uO;efUnje~ Afogkje=k lsÌjk Hkokfu drqZegZfl AA 747AA

tMsf”ookylsf”oo iz;kstua u fuæ;k AfogrqZeso ;kP;ls änh’kln~ejkfK es AA 748AA

v;a rokfxze% lqr% fJrks euq”;foxzge~ Aruwtos’elkSÏoa e`Mkfu i’; dhn`’ke~ AA 749AA

x.ksf’krqeZgkdosjlkS izekf.kdkoyh AeuksEcqts egsÌjhiziwtus”kq ‘kC|rke~ AA 750AA

,d¯=k’k% Lrcd%ukeoSHkoe~ ¼mitkfro`Ùke~½

njfLerJhdiVk lqioZ&üksrfLouh ioZrtkL;tkrk Aiƒa ee {kky;rkn’ks”kalalkjexës än;s foyxëe~ AA 751AA

gjkn~egklsu lea fefyRokfi=kso iq=kks xq#.kso f’k”;% AfoHÒktekuks ee ‘ka djksrqgklkÈoqðj% osðlfjokguk;k% AA 752AA

uef’’kok;S Hk.kr f}iknks;q”ekdexzîka f/k”k.kka n/kR;S A

141meklgüe~

vk/kkjpozsðf’krqjfEcdk;Sczàk.MpØL; fo/kkf;dk;S AA 753AA

unfUr xkoks·fi fof’kÎdkys&“oEcsfr ;ks ukã;rs l ¯d uk Ay{;a iqu% izk.konLrq lo±loZL; pkUr£g ijk·fLr ‘kfÚ% AA 754AA

vkReU;qrkU;=k fo/kk; y{;arka ‘kfÚek|kef[kys”kq lqÆke~ A;koRizcks/ka eqgqjkã;Loizcq/;rs lk ;fn fdêolk/;e~ AA 755AA

;s uke ‘kk¯Ur ijeka ogUrksukekfu ‘khrkpyiqf=kdk;k% AlƒhrZ;Urks fotus olfUrt;Urrkrknfi rs t;fUr AA 756AA

ukekfu lƒhrZ;rka tukukadk#.;oR;k% dfjoD=kekrq% AiqutZuU;k tBjs fuoklk&nk;kloÙkk Hkorhfr feF;k AA 757AA

ikiSLleUrkRlefHkæqrks·fifoÌL; rs foØeefLe /khj% Au psælKs Hkorh czohfrukekfu ‘khrka’kqHk`rks grks·ge~ AA 758AA


nsghfr lEiÉon£irkuka}kjs”kq ?kks”ka oqð#”ks ijs”kke~ AHkokfu Hkæs HkqoukEc nqxsZikghfr uk;kfr fdeEc ftãs AA 759AA

okD;kfu oÙkaqð ;fn rs jlKsjlks‹oykfu O;lua xjh;% A¯d ok ueksUrkfu lq/kka fdjfUrukekfu uks lfUr oqðekjekrq% AA 760AA

;n~ xh;rs ‘kSylqrkfHk/kkuarnso cks/;a lqÑra iz/kkue~ AvKkfuyksdL; Ñrs Hk.kfUr;Kkfniq.;kfu ijkf.k foKk% AA 761AA

lkeëk iz;qÙksðu tx}’ks L;kr~ukeëk lnksÙksðu txf}us=kh AosnksHk;a lE;fxna Ñrh ;ksHkos Hk;a rL; oqðrks·fi u L;kr~ AA 762AA

lƒhrZukÙkq”;fr ‘koZ;ks”kkrqÎk RoHkhÎa u nnkfr uS”kk Abea RofoKk; txR;qik;acztUR;ik;a cgq/kk euq”;k% AA 763AA

Hkk”ks Hkqt…kHkj.kfiz;k;kukekfu dkekfurjku~ fogk; A

143meklgüe~

vfi iziŒkfrx?kksjÑR;adjksrq d eka rj.ksjiR;e~ AA 764AA

;Ksu nkuS% dfBuozrSokZfl¯) ; bPNsRl xzghrqfePNsr~ Aekrq% ‘k;kuks·ƒrys ‘k’kkƒaegsÌjha dhrZ;rLrq flf)% AA 765AA

jgL;rU=kkf.k fofoP; nwjaO;kta foeqP; izonkfe lkje~ AukeSo dkekfjiqjfU/Òdk;k%fl)s£unkua u e[kks u nkue~ AA 766AA

ih;w”keh”kUe/kqja Hk.kfUr;s uke jkek/kjikuyksyk% Adkekfjjkekã;xkuyksyk%dohÌjk% dkf×tdekyifUr AA 767AA

lq/kk?kV% dks·I;/kjks o/kwukadfoLlq/kkrks;/kjks·fHk/ks;% Av;a lq/kkohfpforkuekyhukeiz.kknks uxdU;dk;k% AA 768AA

lqjky;s Hkkfrrjka lq/kSdklq/kk ijk okfp egkdohuke~ AfcEck/kjs d×tn`’kka lq/kk·U;klq/ksrjk ukefu yksdekrq% AA 769AA


ek/kq;ZekHkkR;/kjs o/kwukapdksjcU/kks% ‘kdys izlkn% Af=küksrlks okfjf.k ikouRoa=k;a p ukfeë f=kiqjkfEcdk;k% AA 770AA

;k ek/kqjh izseHkjs.k nÎstkx£r dkUrkojnUrpsys Alk n`’;rs HkfÚHkjs.k xhrs/kjk/kjk/kh’klqrkfHk/kkus AA 771AA

;Ùks txÉEiVosð·fi o.kkZ&LrUes·e`ra uke uxkRetk;k% Aykyke;ks ;ks ee ra czohf”klq/kke;a ýhn’kuPNna Roe~ AA 772AA

m‰kkj;ks‰kkfVrikrdkfuukekfu ftãs HkqouL; ekrq% Arnk onkeks e/kqpwrjEHkk&jkek/kjkLrs #p;s ;fn L;q% AA 773AA

vk{ksife{kksjf/koað fo/kÙksih;w”knks”kkufHkrks·fHk/kÙks AdkUrk/kjkjC/knqjUrokn%di£ndkUrkojukeukn% AA 774AA

foÌklghuS% lqrjkecks/;aukekuqHkkoa uxdU;dk;k% A

145meklgüe~

t;Urq fl)Sjfi xh;ekuaxk;UR; ,rk mitkr;ks u% AA 775AA

}k¯=k’k% Lrcd%HkfÚ;ksZxË ¼vk;kZxhfro`Ùke~½

fon/kkrq lEina esldytxêkkFku;ugkfjT;ksRþ% A‘khrks·U/kdkjgkjhgkl’k’kh dfËnƒjfgrks ekrq% AA 776AA

d#.kkjlkæZän;kän;kUrjfu;ZnPNohfpLesjk AizeFksÌjfiz;rekiknizs”;L; Hkorq dY;k.k; AA 777AA

dkj.kdk;ZfoHksnkn~:if}r;a rokEc ;n`f”kizksÚe~ Ar=kSoað HkrqZfenafogrqZeU;Ùkq HkwrHkrqZyZyus AA 778AA

Jksrqa Lrks=kfo’ks”kaHkÚfo’ks”ka p cks)qe;ehn`fxfr Ankrqa p okf×NrkFk±ro ekrËUæyksd:ia Hkofr AA 779AA


dh’kfd’kksjU;k;kr~dkj.k:ia rokEc ;ksxh /kÙks Avksrqfd’kksjU;k;kn~HkÙkað ifjikfl dk;Z:is.k Roe~ AA 780AA

n`</kkj.kk u psÙo&‰;ors ;ksxh egs’ku;uT;ksRþs Auk;a eesfr Hkko&Lro ;fn l|% lfof=k HkÙkað R;tfl AA 781AA

f’kfFky/k`fr;ksZxh L;kn~ckáS£o”k;S£urkUrekÑÎks ;% ALoh;efryqZI;fr rsHkÙksð·gUrkizlkjdyq”ks ekr% AA 782AA

lkgÈÑfruZ HkfÚ%lckáfo”k;k /k`fruZ losZÌfj rs AvfotkuUrkosrn~HkÚks ;ksxh p uSo fl)kS L;krke~ AA 783AA

O;fÚRoknfi ;L;fiz;a Ronh;a lfof=k iknkEHkkste~ Alks·n~Hkqr’kfÚHkZÚksHkxofr d d djksfr ukfLeu~ txfr AA 784AA

O;fÚRoyksHkfoo’ksfl)% dkeks·fi Hkofr leofPNêk% A

147meklgüe~

izkÆks·fi lfyyjk¯’klfyykfu ?kV% fd;fUr l³~x`Þh;kr~ AA 785AA

thoêkso ujks ;%lk;qT;a rs iz;kfr ‘kEHkks% izens AlosZ dkekLrL;iz;kfUr o’kek’kq ohrfofo/kHÒkUrs% AA 786AA

O;fÚRoa rqH;fenaeuh”k;k es iznÙkef/kdkfj.;k AcgqdkyHkksxcyrksfoonfr nsgks enEc ¯d djokf.k AA 787AA

LFkwysu o”eZ.kk lglw{ek dyga efruZ drq± ‘kÚk Alqrjka cyofr ekr&cZykn~ x`gk.k Lo;a RoeLekRLoh;e~ AA 788AA

losZ”kka äfn ;Lek&Ùoefl izk.kkfRedkEc gsrksLrLekr~ Avf[kyizk.;kjk/ku&ekjk/kufu£o’ks”kexiqf=k ro AA 789AA

tqãfr osð·fi Ñ’kkukSrLekRizkfÆLrosfr lEi’;Ur% Avijs izkf.k”kq tqãfrlk{kkRizk.kkfRedk·fl rs”oUrfjfr AA 790AA


izkf.k”ofi ;% izk.kaHkwrkfneukfnekRefu fLFkreu?ke~ AlrreqikLrs ;ksxhrfLeu~ gksesu rs·Ec r`fÆLlqyHkk AA 791AA

vkRefu ;ks·Ec JsÏsizk.ks izk.kku~ tqgksfr ngjkfHkeq[k% ARoæwis grikisrsu ftra ldyeh’kfpÙkkjkes AA 792AA

milaäref[kysH;ksfo”k;sH;ks fu£ues”keUr%ÑÎe~ Aäfn n`<insu p{kq&LRoæwis gw;rs enEc izk.ks AA 793AA

vUrLLoja fuxw<aJsÏizk.kL; nsfo ro HkkxL; AÜk`.ofno iz.kok[;aJo.ka r=kSo Hkofr txnEc gqre~ AA 794AA

losZ”kka eU=kk.kkaLrks=kk.kka ps’kfpÙkukFks izÑrkS Axw<a lnk LojUR;kaizk.kUR;ka Rof; tqgksfr ekSuh okpe~ AA 795AA

nsgs L[kyfr euËsr~fo”k;s”kq gqra n/kkfr fo”k;kReRoe~ A

149meklgüe~

vko`Ùka ;fn nsgkn~lw{ek;ka Rof; gqra RonkÑfr Hkofr AA 796AA

Roxzlu?Òk.kkuk&euqHkwrh% izk.k’kfÚlkRoqðokZ.k% Aoað ukiZ;rs HkksxaHkxofr rs loZyksdik£Fkoofurs AA 797AA

xPNu~ oqðoZu~ fol`tu~jeek.kËkEc ldyyksdk/kh’ks A;% osðoyka fØ;kefifpUr;rs rsu fuR;;K% fØ;rs AA 798AA

losZ”kkexëhukaizk.kkfxëLro foHkwfr#Ú% JsÏ% ArfLeUgqra rq lqgqraæO;kf.k f/k;% fØ;kË eU=k% iz.ko%AA 799AA

vk;kZxhrhuke;&e/kjhÑre/kqlq/kkfnek/kq;Zjl% AoxksZ x.kifronuk&fêk”ØkUrks Hkorq ‘koZlqn`’k% izhR;S AA 800AA

AA lekÆa p vÎea ‘krde~ AA


uoea ‘krde~

=k;¯ý’k% Lrcd%tiks ;ksxks·iZ.ka p ¼oa’kLFko`Ùke~½

lq/kka fdjUrks·f[kyrkigkfj.khareks gjUr% iVysu jksfp”kke~ AfJ;a fn’kUrks fnf’k fn’;lˆ;kat;fUr ‘khrkfælqrkfLerk³~oqðjk% AA 801AA

ÑikdVk{kLro osðu ok··I;rsegs’k’kq)kUriqjfU/Ò deZ.kk AfujUrja eU=ktisu ok ers&£o’kks/kusuksr euksiZ.ksu ok AA 802AA

fo’kks/kukísfo ers% izx`álseuksiZ.ksus’ko/kq izlhnfl Atisu eU=kL; ‘kqHkL; o/kZlstxÙkz;h/kkf=k dyscjkUrjs AA 803AA

eu%izrkiL; HkoR;la’k;aizo/kZua oSfndeU=kfpUrue~ Aiz’kL;rs izk.keg%iznhiusn;kfUors rkfU=kdeU=klsfork AA 804AA

151meklgüe~

rokfEcosð rkfU=kdeU=keqÙkeaLrokfrxa ;% dudkf… lsors Afofp=k;U=kkfno oS|qra eg&Lrrks fofu;Zn~ Hkqoua foxkgrs AA 805AA

u rL; psrks foÑrsoZ’ks Hkos&êk rL; n`fÎ£o”k;S£oÑ”;rs Au rL; jksxSjiÑ”;rs oiq%lfof=k ;Lrs Hktrs egkeuqe~ AA 806AA

LejfUr ek;ka xxukfxë’kkfUrfHk%lgkPNHkklk lfgrkfHkjfEcosð ArFkk jlKka æqfg.kkfxë’kkfUrfHk&HkZ.kfUr nksX/Òha rq [k”kÏfcUnqfHk% AA 807AA

vHk.;rk|k HkqousÌjh cq/kS&juUrjk ekrjxkfn dkfydk Aizp.Mp.Mh ifjdh£rrk ijk=k;ks·I;eh rs euoks egkQyk% AA 808AA

mikf/kHkwra ‘kqfp ukHkla jtksn/kkfr lk{kkn~ HkqousÌjhine~ ArnkJ;k O;kid’kfÚjn~HkqrkeufLouh dkpu dkfyosðfjrk AA 809AA

veR;ZlkezkT;Hkr% izo£rdkfo’kkyyksd=k;j…u£rdk A


ijkØek.kkef/kukf;dksP;rsizp.Mp.Mhfr dyk lfof=k rs AA 810AA

LejUeuqa jksfnfr HkfÚekaLroizx`á ikna eqfujEc yEcrs AQya fpjk; izFke% lekiëq;kr~ijks ejUna in ,o foUnfr AA 811AA

ina rokfUoÎeusdnk eqnkänUrjs Li`ÎfeosnefEcosð Aiyk;rs·/kks·geuUrja ‘kqpkijkRijs jksfnfe eU=k’kCnr% AA 812AA

Hk.kfUr lUrks e#rka lfof=k rsegkeuqa RoRinHkkLdjkrie~ Arrks fg ewykRLoj ,”k fuxZr&LriR;?kkS?ka tj;Uegkse;% AA 813AA

lfof=k lk{kkPpj.kL; rs izHkkafo/kkj;¡Lr‹kfuewyekxZ.ks AeqgqeqZgqLlks·gets /k`rks|e%iFkk eg”khZ je.kks cHkk.k ;e~ AA 814AA

vgEinkFkksZ ;fn fpÉrk rrkfdes”k nksX/ÒheuqHkkorks·ij% Avga ;fn izk.kfuuknoS[kjhu owðpZ vk[;krqelsfr ‘kD;rs AA 815AA

153meklgüe~

ijs rq ;ka psru’kfÚekeu&UR;Hkkf.k lk oqð.Mfyuhfr rkfU=koSð% Afoy{k.kk uke peRÑfrtZMku~izrkj;R;kxelkjnwjxku~ AA 816AA

HkoR;[k.MkuqHko% izcksf/kuk&erho lw{ekuqHkoË ;ksfxuke~ Adja xrkLloZfo/kkË ‘ksjrsegsÌjheU=kijL; fl);% AA 817AA

lgül„îkfu tuwaf”k ok eefiz;kf.k HkfÚLro psn~Hkos Hkos Aro Le`fra psn~ xy;sêk lEenadjksfr eks{kks·fi ees’koÉHks AA 818AA

fouSo n` Î ;fn lRizf’k”;rsu lÙk;k·FkZ% Qyghu;k r;k Abna rq lr~ fdêolrks fof’k”;rsu rkr eqÚksiy;ksLrnk fHknk AA 819AA

‘kqpka fuo`fÙk;Zfn eqfÚfj”;rslq[kizo`fÙk;Zfn uk=k fo|rs Alnso psÙk=k efruZ HkklrstMa foeqÚk}plSo fHk|rs AA 820AA

efr% ijkph O;ogkjdkj.kaHkosRizrhph ijekFkZlEifn A


mHks fn’kkS ;L; efr£oxkgrsink p ew/ukZ p l fl) b”;rs AA 821AA

n`<a ina ;L; ers% lnk·Urjsl uk f/k;ks·xzs.k cfgËjêkfi Alfof=k exëLRof; lEizdhR;Zrsu rL; Hkh% lŒjrks·fi lal`rs% AA 822AA

fofpUrus fpUru’kfÚen~Hkqrkafoyksdus yksdu’kfÚeq‹oyke~ AizHkk”k.ks Hkk”k.k’kfÚeqÙkekafuHkky;aLRoka fo”k;SuZ th;rs AA 823AA

foyksdekuL; foyksdua dos&£oyksD;ekus”kq fogk; lÚrke~ Afoykspus lfêkfgrk fujUrjafo/kwrHkhfr£ocq/kLrqrk f’kok AA 824AA

v;a Hk;kuka ifjektZdLlrkaleLrikikS?kfuokj.k{ke% AeuksKoa’kLFkx.kks x.ksf’krq&eZuks egs’kkCtn`’kks f/kuksRoye~ AA 825AA

155meklgüe~

prq ý’k% Lrcd%izkFkZuk ¼gfj.kho`Ùke~½

fofnrefgek foÌk/kkuknusdfo/kkn~Hkqrkr~izfFkrpfjr% ‘kokZyksdizrkifoo/kZukr~ AizdfVrxq.k% iki/okUrizlkjfujks/kukr~izfn’krq f’kokgklks Hkklka fuf/k% oqð’kykfu es AA 826AA

äfn d#.k;k iw.kkZ ckãkscZysu egh;lkindey;ksyZ{E;k HkÙkSðtZuS#ithO;;k Aeq[kflrdjs yko.;su f=k.ks=kn`’kka cyacgq fon/krk dkyh ekrk·orkRinlsfoue~ AA 827AA

txnf/ki;k fl)a nksX/kzîk·Fkoksr jlK;keqfutuuqra nsoheU=ka tis|fn ekuo% Ave`rtynhHkwr% iwr% iz;ksxfo’ks”kfor~l bg olq/kkyksosð /kkjk fxjkefHko”kZfr AA 828AA

beefHkeq[khHkwrk ‘kkrksnjh deyky;kg;xt?kVkiw.kkZ·H;.k± lesR; fu”ksors Alfocq/kfena foÌa rL; iz;kfr iquoZ’kaizfFkr;’klka fl)huka pkI;eqa Hktrs·Îde~ AA 829AA

lqfoeyf/k;LrL; Øks/kkn~ n`xEcq/kqr|qrhfjiqtuo/kwx.MkHkksxks Hkosnqr ik.Mqj% Alifn HkqouO;kÆa pkÆS% izek.kiqjLljaHkf.kretja Hkæa T;ksfr% ija äfn Hkklrs AA 830AA


vn;efjfHk% ØkUrs jkÎªs RoehÌfj jf{kdklqe’kjeq[kS/kwZrs fpÙks RoehÌfj jf{kdk AizcynqfjrSxzZLrs oa’ks RoehÌfj jf{kdk&·I;l`tfr tya es?ks eks?ks RoehÌfj jf{kdk AA 831AA

Hkxofr futkS lk{kkRiq=kkS c`gLifrikodkSx.kifrxqgkosrkS os”kkUrjO;ogkjr% AHkjr/kj.kh[k.Ms gsrks% oqðr% ÑrlEHkokSdydy;qrs dkys nsfo O;/kk% dFk; æqre~ AA 832AA

le;ef; rs /k`Rok iknkEcqta je.k% lqrksfxfjojxqgkLoUr% ‘kkUrks u;s|fn ukn~Hkqre~ ALFkyfojgr% Loh;LFkkus fde=k lekxrksu onfl oqðr% dk;± rLeS oqðykpydU;osð AA 833AA

ifjHk.kfr psfPN”;O;wgs egkn~Hkqrl…rh&tZufu je.kks ;ksxh’kkuLrrks cgq uks Qye~ Avferre;k n`Îs% ‘kDR;k dnk lj¯.k u;s&niFkifrra /kk=khyksoað rnso onkfEcosð AA 834AA

vgfeg oqðrks gsrkstkZrks fo”k..kres LFkyspj.kdeyPNk;ka ek;kf/kjkfK fogk; rs Aijed#.kks ?kksj% ‘kki% fdes”k lfof=k rsfdefi Hkqfo ok dk;± drq± fu;ksftroR;fl AA 835AA

oztfr foy;a þsgks nwjizoklo’kkfnfrizonfr cq/k% dfËRlR;a izHkkfr rnfEcosð A

157meklgüe~

Hkxofr futs oqð{kkS tkra fnoks /kj.khxraLe`frljf.krks nwjs gk gk djksf”k #”kk ;Fkk AA 836AA

ee rq foeyk ä|k fo|k egsÌfj ;k·Hko&Ueufl p ijk fp=kk ‘kfÚfËjUrfu ;k·Hkor~ Aopfl p egn~HkkX;a Üyk?;a ;nhMîres·Hkor~rnf; xfyra eÙkks foÙk=k;a Hkorks Hkqfo AA 837AA

Ñref; e;k ikia ?kksja lqdeZlq lf…uka;ngen;ks fo?këa u`.kka eqgqeqZgqjkpje~ AvfrdVq Qya rL;kÜkëkfe fJrks ujfoxzgaizeFku`irstkZ;s ek;s tuU;o ekfeee~ AA 838AA

u Hkofl n`’kksekZxsZ yksdkf/kjkfK oqðrks fxjksu p cgqÑis Loiës ok Roa iz;PNfl n’kZue~ Aviu;fl uks lUnsga ok ijks{kÑiko’kk&nfi lqjuqrs yxëk dk;kZUrjs fdeqrkn;k AA 839AA

fujof/kf’kos ekgkRE;a rs Hk.kfUr eg”kZ;kseufl d#.kk u U;wuk rs ;Fkk izfFkrk% dFkk% Arfnnef[kya feF;k L;kfnR;lk/;eqnhfjrqa;nfl foeq[kh iq=ks ¯d ok Hkosfng dkj.ke~ AA 840AA

HkqouHkj.ka ukYia dk;± u nsfo ro {k.kksxq# p cgqya ÑR;a fuR;a rokfLr u rUe`“kk Au ro dfBua ekSua fuU|a rFkkfi u ikoZfrLej lÑfnea nhua iq=ka rnso eekf/kde~ AA 841AA


u Hkofr lq/kk/kkjko”kkZn;a eqfnrLrukSe/kqeneq”kka okpka lxkZêk pkI;;eq)r% Aro in;qxs fuÏkykHkkêk r`I;fr pkI;;aHkxofr fpjkr~ lUns’ka rs lqr% izfroh{krs AA 842AA

fdfeg Hkqous drZO;a es fdeFkZfegkxrks&·LE;ofu txrka oað oksik;a J;s fut’kÚ;s Afdefi fdefi LokUrs /okUrs ;Fkk ifjn`’;rsLiqðVeHk;ns oÙkqað fdfŒPNªea Roeqjhoqð# AA 843AA

u ee ijes eqÚkok’kk u ok foHkokÎosðu p xt?kVkiw.kkZ;ka ok egsÌfj lEifn Au p e/kqeqpka okpka lxsZ fujxZyoSHkoseqfuHkqfo oqðrks tkr% lks·ga rnso leh;Zrke~ AA 844AA

izFkeeu?ka ok×NkE;êka lnkjlqrkfrFks&HkZxofr rr% ikn}U}s rokfopyka fLFkfre~ AvFk lqjtx}krkZKkua lfof=k rr% ijaeqfuHkqfo Hkos gsrqa Kkrqa e`xkf{k iqjf}”k% AA 845AA

;fn ro Ñik iq=ks HkÙksð inkEcqtofUnfuozr’krÑ’ks ‘kh”kkZEHkkstke`ra Rof; tqãfr AHkjr/kj.khlsokyksys Hkofiz;HkkfefuLo;eqifn’kkeq”eS ;ksX;a fo/kkueukfoye~ AA 846AA

tufu txrka LoYis dkes·I;;a Rof; yEcrsiqjfHkncys e/;s dkes·I;;a Rof; yEcrs A

159meklgüe~

cgqyd#.ks Js”Bs dkes·I;;a Rof; yEcrsHkxofr ijs ohrs dkes·I;;a Rof; yEcrs AA 847AA

ruqHkqfo ef; izhR;k ok·Ec f=kyksdfo/kkf;osðin;qxjrs okRlY;k}k iqjkfjiqjfU/Òosð ALofoey;’kksxkuklÙksð Ñiko’krks·Fkoki#”ketjs ekSua R;DRok LiqðVhoqð# es xfre~ AA 848AA

t;rq Hkjr{kks.kh[k.Ma fo”kknfoo£trat;rq x.kiLrL; {ksea fo/kkrqeuk eqfu% At;rq je.kLrL;kpk;ksZ eg£”koqðykpykst;rq p r;ksekZrk iwrk egs’kfoykfluh AA 849AA

x.kifrequsjs”kk Hkk”kkfonka än;…eklqdfolqån% ‘kCnSjR;q‹oyk gfj.khrfr% AyfyrprqjSHkkZoS;kZUrh lq:ioukUrjaen;rq eu% dkekjkrs£u’kkUre`xhn`’k% AA 850AA

iŒ¯=k’k% Lrcd%izkFkZuk ¼bUnqonuko`Ùke~½

vU/krela ‘kf’kfoHkkefHkn/kkukdkfUreyekL;deyL; fon/kkuk AvU/kdfojksf/knf;rkfLeryoJh&HkkZrq HkqouL; ldyL; oqð’kyk; AA 851AA


Hkkfg fofo/kk Ñfrerh f}tlewgsikfg xfrghuef[kysÌfj oqðya u% Ansfg cgqdkyHktdk; ojesra;kfg uxufUnfu ;’k% ‘kf’koy{ke~ AA 852AA

okj;fr ?kksjrjikrdlewgao/kZ;fr /keZefi ‘keZdjeUrs AfdƒjtuL; u fdekogfr HkO;a‘kƒjiqjfU/Ò ro iknifjp;kZ AA 853AA

;L; euqtL; än;s·fLr ln;s rsukdpjlsO;ef; iknljlhte~ Ara Hktfr in~eeqf[k in~eouoklkykHkHkous Hkorq ukejiqjks/kk% AA 854AA

;|f[kyekSfux.kxhrxq.ktkyadkyHk;gkfjd#.kkjlejUne~ Avfæru;kÈf?ÒtytUe än;s L;k&nÎexrks·fi fon/kkrq jfot% fde~ AA 855AA

ys[kyyukdplqeS% Ñrc¯y rs;ks Hktfr ikn?k`f.kekfyueuUrs AfuLrjfr uwue;eLrfereksg%‘kksdfrfeja ldyyksdx.kekr% AA 856AA

‘khrdjniZgjoD=ktytkrs‘khrfxfjufUnfu rok³~f?Òtytkre~ A

161meklgüe~

;% Lejfr nsfo äfn foLejfr lks·;afoÎie’ks”kefi dÎrfreqÚ% AA 857AA

lfÚjf; ;L; ro iknljlhts‘kfÚ/kjekrjuyk{kx`gukFks Aiw.kZ’kf’ktS=keqf[k iq.;iq#”kks·lkSLo.kZf’k[kjho cq/kyksd’kj.ka L;kr~ AA 858AA

oSfjx.kfunZyu[kM~xojik.ksoklfl inksnZ’kuoklfl p ‘kks.ks Aus=kfe”kikodfo’ksf”kryykVsikief[kya tfg e`xkf/kifr?kksVs AA 859AA

osnp;osfntuoknfo”k;L;izhfr;qryksdrfr’kksd’keuL; Aosrufoo£trHkVks·;egeÈ?Òs%‘khrdjiksr/kjiq.;ofurs rs AA 860AA

dk;Zef; es fdefi dk;ZiVqcq)s%iknljlht;qxyhifjtuL; AvEc on tEHkfjiqxhrxq.ktkys‘kqEHkoqðyuk’kdfj ‘kEHkqoqðy;ks”ks AA 861AA

Roa ;fn f’kykonf; uks onfl ÑR;aukfLr ro jkT;iVqcqf)fjfr lR;e~ Avkfn’k ;FkkgZdj.kh;ÑfrfuR;ajkfK HkqouL; pj.kkEcq#gHk`R;e~ AA 862AA


iŒlq fogk; eul% defi l…aiq=k/kufe=ktuckU/koo/kw”kq A,”k Hktrs tufu ikntyta rsiky; uq eqŒ uq roksifj l Hkkj% AA 863AA

otz/kjeq[;lqjlŒ;fdjhV&LFkkfiregk?kZef.kjf×tru[kk; Athforenkf; txnhÌfj enh;aikntytk; ro iky; uq ek ok AA 864AA

nsfg txnhÌfj u ok enfHkyk”kaikfg d#.kkofr u ok oqðyfena u% A‘kwy/kjdkfefu lqjklqjfu”ksO;aikndeya ro ijs u fotgkfe AA 865AA

ikfl fdy ikn;qxfdƒjlewgagafl fdy ikirfrekifn uqrk Roe~ AnfUronuizlq onfUr efreUrksuku`rfena Hkorq ukfdtuo.;sZ AA 866AA

‘kØeq[knsorfrofUnrfol`ÎsoØ?kuosðf’k pj.ks ro yqBUre~ Avkifn fuexëfeeekfJreukFkaufUng;lqUnfj u iky;fl osðu AA 867AA

?kks”ke;eEc fon/kkfr inyxëksukofl iqjkf.k fdeq ukfj cf/kjk·fl A

163meklgüe~

ofUnlqjc`UnuqfrHkkf”krära okd.kZ;qxya ro dikfyoqðy;ks”ks AA 868AA

vEc Hko fcEcQydYijnpsys‘kEcjliÃcydkfjcgqyhys Aizkxe`rHkkuqeqoqðVL; enf;=khra oqð# rr% ijeqjhÑrenFkZe~ AA 869AA

fueZylq/kkdjdykdfyreLrs/keZjrikfyfu n;kofr ueLrs A,reo nsfo pj.kkEcq#gcU/kqa‘khr/kj.kh/kjlqrs xe; ukU/kqe~ AA 870AA

vfæoqðyikydoqðy/otirkosðHkæxtxkfefu nfjæef; eR;k A{kqæfeo ‘kksP;feeeÈf?ÒtytkÆa#ænf;rs tufu ikfg u tghfg AA 871AA

vLrq ro ikndeys fLFkfrjtüaukfLr ijnq%[kfoo’ks äfn rq ‘kkfUr% AvLrq d#.ks·;eLrq efryksi%dÎfeneEc ee Hkwfj ifjf’kÎe~ AA 872AA

nq%[klq[kHksnjfgrk u efrjklhr~lk/kq[kyHksnjfgrk u efrjklhr~ AHkkX;efrekU;eFkok ee rnsr&Uekrfjg l†Hktus ;nodk’k% AA 873AA


vLrq ee HksnefrjLrq ee i{kks;Ãijrk·Lrq ee ekLrq p foeks{k% Aeks{kef; osn~fe oqðydÎrfreks{kaizs”k; lÑÙko egsÌfj dVk{ke~ AA 874AA

‘kkDojx.ksu eq[kjs·=k x.kukFksfo”.kq;’klh’ko/kq ft”.kqeq[koU|s AvEc d#.kka oqð# f’koƒfj fujƒ&LoPNfdj.kkHkZdfoHkwf”kryykVs AA 875AA

“kV~¯=k’k% Lrcd%izdh.kZde~ ¼rw.kdo`Ùke~½

mêkrLruLFkyhfoyksygkjekSfÚd&ozkrnhf/kfrizrkuc)lkSänk lnk AvU/kdkfjdkfeuhnjfLer|qfr/kqZuks&RoU/kdkjeUrj…okflua ?kua ee AA 876AA

vEcjLFkys iqjk iqjUnjks nn’kZ ;ka;ka onfUr ioZrizlwfreSfrgkfldk% Alk ijk iqjkejs% iqjfU/Òdk·f[kykfEcdkiq=kdk; e‹krs nnkrq nf{k.ka dje~ AA 877AA

ikniƒts /k`rk ujSjckáHkfÚfHk%ikf.kiƒts /k`rk uosUnq[k.M/kkfj.kk A

165meklgüe~

pk#gsegaldk euksKjÃdƒ.kkyksdtkyikfyuh iqukrq eka foykfluh AA 878AA

m{kjktokguL; thforkn~ xjh;lhif{kjktokgukfno.;ZekuoSHkok AosðfdyksdpØo£rokgusu iqfÙkz.khokj.kkfjlkoZHkkSeokguk xfreZe AA 879AA

ckyoqðUnoqðV~eykfydkUrnUriÈfÚdkoqð.MykuqfcEc’kksfHk’kq)x.Me.Myk AfcHÒrh jrh’kos=kfoHÒea HÒqoks;qZxa‘kqHÒHkkuq’ks[kjL; lqUnjh iz.kE;rs AA 880AA

vkftn{kokgoSfj;krq/kkuckf/kra;k jj{k nsoc`UnfefUnjkfnofUnrk Alk dVk{kikr/kwrHkÚyksdikrdkikodk{klqUnjh ijkRijk xfreZe AA 881AA

rkjdkf/kukFkpwMfpÙkj…urZdheUngkllqUnjkL;iƒtk uxkRetk Anhuiks”kÑR;fuR;c)cqf)jO;;kx`árs x.kkf/kisu loZrks u`.kka ins AA 882AA

vÎeh’k’kkƒ[k.MniZHk×tukfydkfoÎi=k;kf/kukFkekulL; Mksfydk Aikiiq×tuk’kdkfjiknd×t/kwfydkJs;ls eekLrq ‘kSyyksdikyckfydk AA 883AA


lkuqeRoqðykf/kukFkckfydkfyoqðUrykt…eso dk·fi rÆgselkyHkf×tdk AHkfÚ;qÚyksd’kksdokj.kk; nhf{krk‘khr’khrohf{krk y?kq L;rkn?ka ee AA 884AA

iq.;ukelagfr% iqjkfjfpÙkeksfguhiq”ick.kpkipk#f>fÉdk·f[kykfEcdk Aiq.;oSfjiqÎnqÎnSR;oa’kukf’kuhiq=kdL; j{k.ka iqjkruh djksrq es AA 885AA

{kkee/;eLFkyh lq/kk?kVksieLruhÑ”.klkjykspuk oqðeq}rhfiz;kuuk AHÒwfoykl/kwr/kS;ZdkŒukfædkeqZdkdkfpfn{kqdkeqZdL; thfodk t;R;qek AA 886AA

yksfgrkpysÌjL; ykspu=k;hfgrkyksfgrizHkkfue‹knCttk.MdUnjk AgkldkfUro/;Zekulkjlkfje.Mykokle=k es djksrq ekuls egsÌjh AA 887AA

nf{k.ks{k.kizHkkfotfEHkrkEcqlEHkokdkefe=kokeus=k/kkerÆoSðjok A,dr% ij% iqekUijk ojk…uk·U;r%‘kqHÒdh£rjsdew£rjkn/kkrq uf’’koe~ AA 888AA

‘kqEHknSR;ekfj.kh lqioZg”kZdkfj.kh‘kEHkqfpÙkgkfj.kh equhUæfpÙkpkfj.kh A

167meklgüe~

dkferkFkZnkf;uh dfjizdk.MxkfeuhohrdYdekn/kkrq fo?këjktefEcdk AA 889AA

nsorkliÃoa’kdkuukuyPNVkokj.kkfjlkoZHkkSeokguk ?kukydk AufUnokguL; dk·fi us=kufUnuh lq/kkus=kykf×Nrkfydk lqra iqukrq dkfydk AA 890AA

jktlqUnjkuuk ejkyjktxkfeuhjktekSfyoÉHkk e`xkf/kjkte/;ek Ajktekufoxzgk fojktekul™q.kkjktrs egh/kjs enfEcdk fojktrs AA 891AA

ioZpUæe.MyizHkkfoMEcukuukioZrkf/kukFkoa’kikouh lukruh AxoZxU/kukf’kuh foHkkojhfopkfj.kka‘koZfpÙkukf;dk djksrq e…ya ee AA 892AA

vkstlË rstlË tUeHkwfejP;qrkuhyd×tcU/kqc)ekSfyjkxeLrqrk Aohrjkxik’ktkyuk’kc)dƒ.kkfoÌikfyuh e;k egsÌjh fofpUR;rs AA 893AA

v.Me.Mya ;;k fujUrja p iP;rslaLiqðjR;’ks”kHkwrgknZihfBdklq ;k AÌkln`fÎlafonw”euknokfjoReZfHk&;kZeqiklrs fonks uekfe rka ijkRijke~ AA 894AA


iŒ;qXeos”kHkRijkRijk lqjk£prkiŒoD=koD=kin~epŒjhdyksduk AoŒdkUrj…’k=kqlŒ;iz.kkf’kuhizsreŒ’kkf;uh oqðya fpjk; ikrq es AA 895AA

deZ.kk ;Fkkfof/k f}tkr;ks ;tfUr ;kaczà.kk ;FkkJqra LrqofUr ;ke/khfru% Apsrlk ;Fkk xq:fÚ fpUr;fUr ;ka fon%lk ijk txÙkz;htuU;tk t;R;qek AA 896AA

oklqnsotk;;k fouez;k fu”ksforkokensopkVqfp=kokD;cU/kykfyrk Aoklokfnnsorkt;iz.kkng£”krkokj;Ro?kkfu es olqU/kjkHk`rLlqrk AA 897AA

iw£.keklq/kkejhfplqUnjkL;e.MykiqðÉin~ei=knh?kZlEizlêkykspuk Aiq.;Hkwfu”kso.kk; iq=kesreq|raiw.kZdkeekn/kkrq iknyxëefEcdk AA 898AA

yky;fUr ckyoað oral’khrnhf/k¯r‘khy;fUr lw{erka eukafl ;ksfxukfeo Adky;Urq ikfiuka oqðykfu lagrhLlrkaiky;Urq p fLerkfu ;ksf”kr% iqjf}”k% AA 899AA

iknlsfou% doseZuksgjkfr’kDojh&oxZ ,”k ukV~;dkfjfutZjhx.kks ;Fkk A

169meklgüe~

yksdtkypØo£riq.;;ksf”krks eu&LlEenk; lk/kqdÎokj.kk; dYirke~ AA 900AA

AA lekÆa p uoea ‘krde~AA


n’kea ‘krde~

lÆ¯=k’k% Lrcd%rÙofopkj% ¼vuqÎqCo`Ùke~½

míhi;rq u’’kfÚekfn’kÙksðnZjfLere~ ARkÙoa ;L; egLlw{eekuUnks osfr la’k;% AA 901AA

iw.k± izKkr` ln~czà rL; Kkua egsÌjh Aefgek rst vkgksfLoPNfÚokZ izk.k ,o ok AA 902AA

izp{krs fpnkReRoa KkrqKkZuL; pksHk;ks% AiznhiL; izHkk;kË T;ksfrjkÑfrrka ;Fkk AA 903AA

fpr ,dinkFkZRokf‰kf‰krk u fof’k”;rs ArLekn~ xq.kRoa KkuL; ‘kƒjs.k fujkÑre~ AA 904AA

KkrqKkZua Lo:ia L;kêk xq.kks ukfi p fØ;k A;fn LoL; Lo:is.k oSf’kÎîeuofLFkfr% AA 905AA

okpSo ‘kD;rs drq± foHkkxLLoLo:i;ks% AukuqHkwR;k rrks }Sra lPNDR;ksO;kZogkfjde~ AA 906AA

czàKkuL; iw.kZL; fo”k;ks |kS#nh;Zrs Alk czà.kks O;kidRok}Lrqrks ukfrfjP;rs AA 907AA

fodklknfi lƒkspkr~ lxZizy;;ks}Z;ks% AizKkuL; cq/kS#ÚkS tUeuk’kkoqHkkS fno% AA 908AA

171meklgüe~

/keZHkwra ijL;sna u dk;± ijea uHk% Av[k.MRokêk foÑfr£oÌfLeêkizÑfrRor% AA 909AA

vkdk’ks ijes nhI;r~ izKkua ijekReu% A,dkxzRokRizo)ks”exHkhjeHkoUeg% AA 910AA

f=k/kSoa /keZHkwrL; KkuL; foÑ¯r fouk A‘kq)Rofo”k;RokH;ka egLRok‰k n’kk=k;e~ AA 911AA

foKkus Hkkfr ;s HkkfUr Hkkok æO;xq.kkn;% Au fdfŒnuqHkw;Urs foKkuksijes rq rs AA 912AA

,oa Lor% izdk’kRoa fo”k;k.kka u n`’;rs Aflf)Ë ijrks u L;kr~ lEcU/ka dfŒnUrjk AA 913AA

n`’;rs fo”k;kdkjk xzg.ks Lej.ks p /kh% AizKkfo”k;rknkRE;esoa lk{kkRizn`’;rs AA 914AA

u psRlefÎfoKkufoHkwfrjf[kya txr~ Afo”k;O;fÎfoKkurknkRE;a uksii|rs AA 915AA

;Fkk·LenkfnfoKkus /;s;a cqf)fjfr };e~ Aiw.ksZ lefÎfoKkus foÑfr% izÑfrLrFkk AA 916AA

ifj.kkeks ;Fkk Loië% lw{eL; LFkwy:ir% AtkxzRiziŒ ,”k L;kÙkFksÌjegkfpr% AA 917AA

foÑfrLloZHkwrkfu izÑfr% ijnsork Alr% iknLr;ksjk|k f=kiknh xh;rs ijk AA 918AA


dcyhÑR; lƒYikusdk·fi L;k|Fkk efr% AHkwrkfu dcyhÑR; nsork·fi rFkk ijk AA 919AA

HkwrkukekReuLlxsZ laärkS p rFkk··Refu AizHkosísork JsÏk lƒYikuka ;Fkk efr% AA 920AA

vuqHkwR;kfRedk ls;eh’k’kfÚ% ijkRijk Avk/kkjpozsð fi.Ms”kq fojktfr fofHkêkor~ AA 921AA

lw{eLFkwys rr% ‘kk[ks fo|qPNfÚlehjor~ Ar=kk|k Kku’kfÚLL;kr~ fØ;k’kfÚjuUrjk AA 922AA

KkusfUæ;kf.k izFkek foHkwfreZulk lg AdesZfUæ;kf.k Roijk foHkwfrLlglk lg AA 923AA

fØ;kewyeqr Kkuewya fdfefr fpUr;u~ AvkRe’kfÚferks fo}kue`rRok; dYirs AA 924AA

xHkhjkLlqrjkesrk% dkfydkrÙodkfjdk% Af/k;ks Hkklks x.kirsHkZoUrq fonq”kka eqns AA 925AA

vÎ¯=k’k% Lrcd%n’kegkfo|k% ¼iknkoqðydo`Ùke~½

nwjhoqð#rkn~ nq%[ka fuf[kya nqxkZ;kLríjgflra u% AjfprL;kEHkkse`n~H;ka ;nHkwÉsiueeya czàk.ML; AA 926AA

173meklgüe~

tUrkS tUrkS Hkqfo [ksyUrh Hkwrs Hkwrs uHkfl ylUrh Ansos nsos fnfo nhI;Urh i`Fkfxo iw.kkZ lafo‹k;fr AA 927AA

ngjljkstkn~ f}nyljksta f}nyljkstkí’k’kri=ke~ An’k’kri=kkísga nsgkr~ ldya fo”k;a lafon~ oztfr AA 928AA

ofßTokyk lfe/kfeoS”kk ldya nsga lafoRizkÆk Ai`Fkfxo Hkwrk O;ixroh;kZ Hkofr l/kwek lalkjk; AA 929AA

v=kkuqHkoLlq[knq%[kkuke=kkgÈÑfrjurk Hkofr Av=kSosna ldya fHkêka izfrHkklsr izKkL[kyus AA 930AA

n’k’kri=kkn~ f}nyljksta f}nyljkstkígjljkste~ Avorjrh’kk ;s”kkes”kk rs”kkeUr£uR;k fuÏk AA 931AA

vFkok nsgknko`ÙkLlêkU;reL;keklq LFkY;ke~ Avk/kkjLFks oqðyoqð.Ms ok fLFkr/kh£uR;ka fuÏka yHkrs AA 932AA

n’k’kri=ks ‘kfÚyZfyrk otzorh lk f}nyljksts AngjkEcq#gs Hkæk dkyh ewyk/kkjs HkSjO;k[;k AA 933AA

[ksyfr yfyrk æofr LFkkus fNêkxzfUFkfu jkTkR;SUæh Ac)dokVs Hkæk dkyh rilk Tofyrs HkSjO;k[;k AA 934AA

;|fi dkyhotzsÌ;kSZ L;krka fHkêks bo fi.Ms”kq AvkstLrÙoL;SD;kn.Ms u }kS ‘kÙksðHksZnkS Hkor% AA 935AA

,oeHksnks ;|fi deZ}S/kkr~ }S/ka r=kkfi L;kr~ AlSo ipUrh Hkqoua dkyh lSo ngUrh ‘k=kwuSUæh AA 936AA


fi.Ms pk.Ms t…elkj% ‘kq)k izKk lqUn;qZÚk Afo”k;n’kk;ka ns’khHkwrk ls;a HkqousÌ;kZ[;krk AA 937AA

‘kwU;iz[;k ;k fpÉhuk izy;s czàf.k tfUe”kq lqÆkS Adcfyrldyczàk.Mka rka do;% JsÏka T;sÏkekgq% AA 938AA

fuækfoLe`freksgkyL;izfoHksnSLlk Hkoexës”kq A,”kSo L;k|q×tkus”kq /oLrfodYi% dks·fi lekf/k% AA 939AA

,sUæh ‘kfÚO;ZÚcyk psn~ fHkêks L;krka ‘kh”kZdikys ArLeknsrka prqjopLdk% ifjHkk”kUrs fNêkf’kjLdke~ AA 940AA

Hkofr ijk okXHkSjO;k[;k i’;Urh lk dfFkrk rkjk Ajlfuf/kekÆk ftãkj…a ekr…hfr izfFkrk ls;e~ AA 941AA

fi.Ms pk.Ms LrEHku’kfÚcZxyk ekrLro efgeSd% AlosZ O;Úk% fdj.kk% deyk ckáks efgek HkqoukEc ro AA 942AA

cks/ks cks/ks cks)q’’k¯Ú lƒYikuka iËkn~HkkUrhe~ AvfoeqŒU;ks euqrs /khjks ;fRdfŒ}k yfyrk·ofr re~ AA 943AA

n`ÎkS n`ÎkS æÎq’’k¯Ú ykspue.Mye/;s HkkUrhe~ AvfoeqŒU;% i’;fr /khjks ;fRdfŒ}k reoR;SUæh AA 944AA

izk.klehja fon/kkufeea fuR;ka ;k=kke=k ‘kjhjs Apj.ks pj.ks ifj’khy;fr fLFkjn`fÎ;ZLreofr dkyh AA 945AA

LFkwyfodkjku~ ifjeqŒUR;k fueZyuHkfl fLFkr;k n`Îîk Ae‹kUR;k ok ngjkdk’ks yksosðÌ;kZ% d#.kka yHkrs AA 946AA

175meklgüe~

loZfodYiku~ ifjHkw;kUr£oeya ekSua egnoyEC; AosðoyesdfLrÏfr ;ks·UrLra lk T;sÏk oqð#rs eqÚe~ AA 947AA

ewys fLFkR;k HkSjO;k[;ka rkjka nsoheq™hFksu Alsosrk;ksZ fofnrjgL;ks ekr…ha rka xq.kxkusu AA 948AA

vklucU/kknpyks HkwRok #)izk.kks cxyka Hktrs AvfHkrks O;kÆa O;Ùkað rst% dy;u~ deykd#.kka yHkrs AA 949AA

,dfo/kknkS cgqHksnk·Fkks ‘kfÚjuUrk ijes’kL; AlHktuekx± x.kifreqfuuk iknkoqðyoSðjsoa foo`rk AA 950AA

,dksupRok¯j’k% Lrcd%izk;ks O;kse’kjhjk ¼bUæotzko`Ùke~½

O;kI;snfeUnksHkqZoua ; ,oizk;s.k rL;keypfUædk·Hkwr~ AeUnLrok²r l /kquksrq gklksfu%’ks”kyksosðÌjoÉHkk;k% AA 951AA

iw.ksZ fo;R;sdrfV‹oyUrhyksdku’ks”kkufu’ka ipUrh Aes?ks dnkfpUeglk LiqðjUrhp.Mh izp.Mk gjrkn?ka u% AA 952AA

xksykfu dkU;I;/kquksn~HkofUrth;ZfUr dkU;I;f[kys’kdkUrs A


;kUR;fEcosð dkU;fi o`f)e=kikosð HkoR;k% ifjr% izo`Ùks AA 953AA

Hkklka fous=kk egrk xzgSËHkwfjizek.kS;qZreh’kdkUrs A,oSðde.Ma ro ykseoPpsr~dLrs egn~HkkX;feg czohrq AA 954AA

ukFkL; rs :ie.kksj.kh;ksekrLRonh;a egrks egh;% Atkukfr ;ks nsfo jgL;esrn~O;k[;krqes”k izHkoR;’ks”ke~ AA 955AA

;n~ x£tra okfjn?k”kZ.ks”kq‘kCnLrok;a lqxHkhj?kks”k% A;ÉksdjkfK Liqðfjra rnsr&nq‹k`fEHkra fdŒu dkfUrohps% AA 956AA

bUæL; otza Tofyra Ñ’kkuks&T;ksZfrLlgüPNnckU/koL; Aih;w”kHkkuksgZflra folkfjthoL; p{kqeZe rkr nSoe~ AA 957AA

;L;So rst% izfoHkÚeoZð&fo|qPN’kkƒkuyykspus”kq Axw<a rnkdk’kx`gs leUrk&nUrkufHkKa iz.kekfe nSoe~ AA 958AA

177meklgüe~

tkxzRlq cqf)£ufe”kRlq fuæk‘kq”osð”kq ifÚLr#.ks”kq o`f)% A/khjs”kq fuÏk piys”kq psÎknsoh eekifÙkeikdjksrq AA 959AA

fo|korks oknfo/kku’kfÚ&ohZjL; lÈxzkefo/kku’kfÚ% Aukjhe.kseksZgfo/kku’kfÚ&ysZ’k=k;a fdfŒnkikj’kDrs% AA 960AA

mRlkg;Urh rirka eukafllŒksn;Urh p egkfØ;klq AlˆksHk;Urh än;a [kykukalEeksg;Urh p ijk·orkêk% AA 961AA

lŒky;Urh ldyL; nsgaO;kuL; ‘kDR;k ifjrks ylUR;k Atsrq% izrkis·fLr iyk;us·fLrHkhrL; ps;a fuf[kys’k’kfÚ% AA 962AA

,oað Lo:ia cgqfp=k;ksxkr~lUn’kZ;Urh fofo/ka tusH;% AlE;Xn`’ks Loa foHkqeiZ;UrhlokZfnek;So egs’ktk;k AA 963AA

;LlaJ;srkf[kyl…frLRoka/;kusu eU=ks.k xq.kLroSokZ A


=kSyksD;lkezkT;/kqjU/kjL;‘kq)kUrdkUrs l Ñrh euq”;% AA 964AA

ewykfxëeqíhI; f’kj’’k’kkƒalUækO; ;LriZ;rs Ñrh Roke~ ArfLeêkxk/khÌjdU;osð RoaizknqHkZoUrh u fdekn/kkfl AA 965AA

;LRoka lgükjljkste/;slkseLo:ika Hktrs·Ec ;ksxh ArL;kUrj% ‘kkfUreqiSfr rkiksckáL; dk uke dFkk·YidL; AA 966AA

n.Msu ;ks·UrnZgjs·orh.kZ%izk.ksu okpk eglk f/k;k ok Aizkiëksfr lks·;a iqjef}rh;a;=k Roeh’kk lg fp=kyhyk AA 967AA

rU=kksfnra foÌfousf=k eU=ka;Lrs uj% la;eokuqikLrs A#ækf.k lkUækEcqnosð’kik’ksik’kS£oeqÚ% l t;R;’ks”ke~ AA 968AA

in~ekluks }kn’ko.kZ’kkUrhnEHkksfyikf.kHkqZoukf/kukFkk AxhokZ.kekxksZ Hk`xqjCt;ksfu&jUrs rFkkxzs p gyka fojkth AA 969AA

179meklgüe~

tEHkL; gUrk·uy’kkfUrpUæS%la;qÚ Å”ek xyns’ktUek AnUrLFkyhlEHko Å”eo.kksZok.khifroZtz/kjË y‹kk AA 970AA

fo|k fRo;a iŒn’kk{kjk<îklk{kkUegkekSuxq:ifnÎk AxksI;klq xksI;k lqÑrSjokI;kJsÏk fouqR;k ijesfÏuk·fi AA 971AA

nsgsf”o;a oqð.Mfyuh U;xkfnHkwrs”kq fo|qn~ Hkqous”kq pkHÒe~ Ansok…ukeLrdykfyrkÈf?Ò&nsZoh Hkokuh [kyq nsorklq AA 972AA

p{kq£o/kk;kpyeUrjs.kizk.ka izi’;u~ euqo.kZ:ie~ Alalsors psRldyL; /kk=khalosZÎykHkks fonq”k% djLFk% AA 973AA

,dk{kjh% iŒn’kk{kjha okfo|k% izÑÎk% ldys’k’kDrs% A;ks HkfÚ;qÚ% iztisneq”;izk.kks o’ks fuLrqyflf);ksfu% AA 974AA

,rk% dohuka infdƒjL;iwrk% izeksna ijekogUrq A


xhrkLlHkfÚæofeUæotzk%‘osrkpyk/khÌjoÉHkk;k% AA 975AA

pRok¯j’k% Lrcd%nSoxhre~ ¼iknkoqðydo`Ùke~½

‘ke;rq ikia ne;rq nq%[ka gjrq foeksga LiqðV;rq cks/ke~ AizFk;rq ‘k¯Ú eUna gflra euflt’kkluoqðylqn`’kks u%AA 976AA

vkækZ n;;k iw.kkZ ‘kDR;k n`fÎo’kaonfoÎijktk Avf[kyiqjU/ÒhiwT;k ukjh ee fu’’ks”kka foina gjrq AA 977AA

‘kq)czàf.k eksnks nSoa r=k fll`{kfr dkeks nSoe~ Al`tfr inkFkkZu~ n`fÎnSZoe~ rku~ fcHÒk.ks efgek nSoe~ AA 978AA

foÑrkS foÑrkS izÑfrnSZoa fo”k;s fo”k;s lÙkk nSoe~ An`ÎkS n`ÎkS izfefrnSZoa /;kus /;kus fuÏk nSoe~ AA 979AA

LiwðrkSZ LiwðrkSZ ek;k nSoa pyus pyus ‘kfÚnSZoe~ Arstfl rstfl y{ehnSZoa ‘kCns ‘kCns ok.kh nSoe~ AA 980AA

än;s än;s thoíSoa ‘kh”ksZ ‘kh”ksZ /;k;íSoe~ Ap{kqf”k p{kqf”k jktíSoa ewys ewys izriíSoe~ AA 981AA

vfHkrks xxus izljíSoa i`fFkohyksosð jksgíSoe~ AfnudjfcEcs nhI;íSoa flrdjfcEcs flŒíSoe~ AA 982AA

181meklgüe~

Jkoa Jkoa os|a nSoa ukea ukea jk/;a nSoe~ ALekja Lekja /kk;± nSoa okja okja LrqR;a nSoe~ AA 983AA

Jqfr”kq oVwuka xzkáa nSoa x`fg.kkexëkS rI;± nSoe~ Arirka ‘kh”ksZ iqÎa nSoa ;fruka än;s f’kÎa nSoe~ AA 984AA

uerk iq”iS% iwT;a nSoa dfouk i|kjk/;a nSoe~ Aeqfuuk eulk /;s;a nSoa ;fruk LokRefu ‘kks/;a nSoe~ AA 985AA

Lrqorka okpks fon/kíSoa Lejrka psr% LiqðV;íSoe~ Atirka ‘k¯Ú izFk;íSoa uerka nqfjra ne;íSoe~ AA 986AA

okpks fou;}ßkS nSoa izk.kku~ fou;f}|qfr nSoe~ Adkeku~ fou;‰kUæs nSoa cq)h£ou;Rlw;sZ nSoe~ AA 987AA

än;s fuoln~ x`ÞíSoa oLrkS fuolf}l`tíSoe~ Ad.Bs fuolRizoníSSoa oqð{kkS fuolRizipíSoe~ AA 988AA

nsgs fuolf}pyíSoa iŒizk.kkdkja nSoe~ AHkkfx leLrL;kêks nSoa Lokgkdkjs r`I;íSoe~ AA 989AA

fcHÒêkkjhos”ka nSoa ‘kqHÒnjfLerfoHÒkM~ nSoe~ AvHÒenkigfpoqðja nSoa foHÒeoklLFkkua nSoe~ AA 990AA

‘khrT;ksfroZnua nSoa #fpfcUnwiejnua nSoe~ Ayko.;ke`rlnua nSoa Lejfjiqykspuenua nSoe~ AA 991AA

y{ehohfpenfyoað nSoa izKkohfpenh{ka nSoe~ Arstksohfpen/kja nSoa lEenohfpenkL;a nSoe~ AA 992AA


d#.kksÉksfyrus=ka nSoa JhdkjkHkJks=ka nSoe~ Aoqðlqelqdkseyxk=ka nSoa dfookXoSHkoik=ka nSoe~ AA 993AA

fgeofr ‘kSys O;Ùkað nSoa flrfxfjf’k[kjs ØhMíSoe~ ArqEcq#ukjnxhra nSoa lqjeqfufl)/;kra nSoe~ AA 994AA

Dofpnfi jfr’kryfyra nSoa Dofpnfi lqrjka p.Ma nSoe~ AHkÚeuksuqxos”ka nSoa ;ksfxeuksuqxfoHkoa nSoe~ AA 995AA

pfjrs e/kqja Lrqorka nSoa pj.ks e/kqja uerka nSoe~ Av/kjs e/kqja ‘kEHkksnSZoa ee rq LrU;s e/kqja nSoe~ AA 996AA

HkqtHk`rfoÎiHkkja nSoa in/k`rlEiRlkja nSoe~ AykfyrfutZjohja nSoa jf{krlkfÙod/khja nSoe~ AA 997AA

fpPNDR;kRedef/kruq nSoa rfVnkÑR;f/kHkwra nSoe~ AJqfr”kq f’kosfr izfFkra nSoa t;fr txÙkz;fouqra nSoe~ AA 998AA

je.keg”ksZjUrsoklh e/;eiq=kks uj¯lgL; AokflÏks·;a e#rka ekrqxZ.kifrjÈ¯?Ò ‘kj.keqiSfr AA 999AA

f=kHkqouHkrqZ% ijek ‘kfÚLldylfo=kh xkSjh t;fr Arêkqfrjs”kk x.kifrjfprk iknkoqðydizkUrk t;fr AA 1000AA

AA lekÆa p n’kea ‘krde~AA

AA bfr JhHkxoUeg£”kje.kkUrsokfluks okflÏL; uj¯lglwuks%x.kirs% o`ðfr% meklgüa lekÆe~ AA

183Üyksdlwfpdk

ÜyksdlwfpdkSHLOKA INDEX

Üyksd% i`ÏlÈ[;k

va’ksukfo’;knkS ;kfl iquLra rrË 46va’kkorkj% LdUnL; foÌkpk;ksZ fonka 1val;ks£oura lE;xqêkra oqðpoqðEHk;ks% 31v% oqðf.Brks·Hkos|s”kq rs”kq n£’krfoØek 31v{kja okDiFkkrhra _{kjktfuHkkuue~ 30v[k.M/kkj;k æoêkosUnq’ks[kjfiz;s 138vf[kyL; fodkldkj.ka 107vf[kykejfutZ;ksêkr% 109vf[kytxUekrksek relk rkisu pkoqðykuLeku~ 36vx.k;a u p xks”ino|fn 26vfxëLRoa lkseLRoa Roe/kks Toyfl 82vxzr% oqðlqe’kksfHkrk yrk% 74v?k{k;fo/kkS rq rs ifj.krk ijhiDork 18vƒtq”ks je.kk; uq nkrqa 124vpy;k f/k;k äfn xos”k.ke~ 111vtüekækZ n;;k·Urj…s 78vtk.Mfi.Mlagfriziw.kZoqðf{k’kkfyuh 100vftrL; p xk<eRljS% 108vts;cgqikiHk`• qfo tfu”;ek.k% [ky% 17vts;ýSyksD;izdfVrirkd% iyHkqtka 127v.Me.Mya ;;k fujUrja p iP;rs 167vfriqÎegƒkja i’kqesra rqH;eiZ;rs 84vfrlw{e/kwedYia yksoað rrek[;;k·U;;k ukde~ 36v=kkuqHkoLlq[knq%[kkuk& 173vR;Yinsoofurka p ik£FkoS& 67vFkok nsgknkoÙkLl& 173vn;efjfHk% ØkUrs jkÎªs RoehÌfj 156vnqÎpfjrsH;% ‘kqHkkU;fHkn/kkuk 89


vfæoqðyikydoqðy/otirkosð 163v}SfrfHkjU;k ek;k··J;.kh;k 44v/kjizoky’k;us uklkHkj.kizHkkfoykflU;k 65v/kjksÏosfndk;ka uklkHkj.kka’kq’kkcoSð% 65vf/kruqŸfÎLrfVnf/kHkwre~ 28v/kquk fo/kquksfr ;Lreks 110vuo|d.BekykeqÚkofyfdj.kfuo 65vuqHkwR;kfRedk ls;eh’k’kfÚ% ijkRijk 172vuq:ik f’koL; Roeuq:i% f’koLro 107vuqysiuL; ohIlk f}HkkZo% 66vUr%dj.ka LFkkua 27vUrjekorkZHka izfrfcEcedk;esrnh’kL; 48vUrxZra p frfeja gjfUr foglfUr 64vUrxZrL; g”kZ{khjleqæL; dËu 64vUrxwZ<kFkkZuka iq#”kkXus/kwZedYi m™kj% 36vUroZy{kifjf/kHÒeekn/kkuks 130vUrLLoja fuxw<a 148vU/krela ‘kf’kfoHkkefHkn/kkuk 159vêke;k.kqa izkÆa /khT;ksfrËUæekoZðfeo 48vi.kkZ rkilh ckyk dU;k dkUrkjpkfj.kh 8vfi oqðfVyefyueqX/kLro osð’k% iqf=k 73vizkÆk ew/kkZua än;kr~ lEizfLFkrk /k`rk 48vizkI; yksdjpukouikrus”kq 132vILoeyklq LiÎjlk pUæfoHkk;ka xqÆjlk 102vHk.;rk|k HkqousÌjh cq/kS& 151vfHkrks xxus izljíSoa 180vfHk”Vqrka pkj.kfl)l†S& 81vHkwLRoek|L; euksenk; 51ve…yfer% izk³~ e;s’ko/kq HkqÚe~ 91veR;ZlkezkT;Hk`r% izo£rdk 151veynjfLerfpßkLrk ,rk% loZe…yk vk;kZ% 66veys äfn fueZyk’kuk& 109vewY;ekY;ef.Mrk e`.kkypk#nksyZrk 11

185Üyksdlwfpdk

ve`rnhf/kfriksroral;k 26ve`rlaKosð lq[kfpnkReosð 112ve`rka’kqfcEclkjkn~ Hkw;ks·fi fofuxZrks 46vEc Hko fcEcQydYijnpsys 163vEcjns’ks ‘kCnorh ikodrkrs Li’kZorh 102vEcjLFkys iqjk iqjUnjks nn’kZ ;ka 164vEc fo/kw; HkVkUenuknhu~ 122vEcko`.kksfr ifjrks·I;;eU/kdkjks 132vfEcdkeqifrÏUrkesrkË.Mheuq”VqHk% 63vEcSo lk lqjfHkjtqZuHkwifr;k± 131vEHkkstksiee³~f?Òa ‘kEHkks% i•efg”;k% 136v;a dVk{kLro rks;okg% 79v;a rokfxze% lqr% fJrks euq”;foxzge~ 140v;a Hk;kuka ifjektZdLlrka 154vf; oqðyoqð.Ms /k‘rpj.kkuke~ 28vf; RokesosUæa dFk;fr eqfu% 128vf; eqnkLina Li`’kfr rs ine~ 112vjkyuhyoqðUryk lq/kka’kqlqUnjkuuk 11vjh.kka ‘kh”ksZ”kq TofyrnodhyhUælŸ’ka 126v#.kkpyukFkl•ukFks 21vpZudkys :ixrk laLrqfrdkys 102vYieI;f/kd’kfÚle`)a 84vYi;k·I;frleFkZ;k fLer& 75vo tghfg ok uuq HktkE;ge~ 111voralrq”kkjnhf/kfr& 108voraliÉorqyka fcHÒk.ka JqfrurHÒqo% 71voraflreEykuikfjtkrütSdr% 106vorj.ka /;kra psn~ vkjksg.ke•qra 47vfoHkÚa Hkokfu Loa HkoL; ro pksHk;ks% 107vO;Ú’kCndy;k·f[kyeUrfj{ka 58vO;knqnkjrjiO;k;q/kizHk`frgO;kf’kdh£rrxq.kk 25vÎeh’k’kkƒ[k.MniZHk•ukfydk 165vfLr O;ksfEu xq#;ZLrL;So Rofegkfl 3


vLrq ro ikndeys fLFkfrjtüa 163vLrq uxsÌjufUnfu fy…a 123vLrq ee HksnefrjLrq ee i{kks 164vLrq fojsds iF;eisðua 94vfLFk”kq izogfr izfrosxa 87vLekdeEcqn?kuLrfurksies”kq 15vL; Ronh;iniƒtfdƒjL; 133vL;e.Mua dks·fi fo|;k 115vg³~Ñfro’kkUes fpnhÌfj iqjk·Hkwr~ 91vgfefr Le`fr% uq foHkklrs 112vgfeg oqðrks gsrkstkZrks fo”k..kres 156vgEinkFkksZ ;fn fpÉrk rrk 152vgaefrrfVU;k% lrkeofuewye~ 90vgaefryrk;kLRo 90

vkdk’kosð’kefg”kha vkdkjfoftrksoZ’khe~ 30vkdk’kL; lqrSoa y{k.k;k oLrqr% izlw% ‘kfÚ% 37vkdk’kkUrjihBfLFkrSo lk{kkRijk’kfÚ% 14vkdk’ks ijes nhI;r~ izKkua ijekReu% 171vkdk’kks xksysH;ks ;f}rjfr futjtË;knêke~ 38vk{ksife{kksjf/koað fo/kÙks 144vkxefoUefroSðjfo.khuka 121vkxekfC/kyksMusu lkjHkwrekära 11vkftn{kokgoSfj;krq/kkuckf/kra 165vkRefu ;ks·Ec JsÏs 148vkRefu fLFkrs% lEiznkf;dk 114vkReU;qrkU;=k fo/kk; y{;a 141vkfneks foHkks% lqrks ;nh;ewyekfJr% 23vk|kS Hkqoukuka ekrkfirjkS rkS 43vk/kkjpØ’k;us eesg fuæka fogk; fopyUrhe~ 48vk/kkjpozsð olrks x.ks’k 4vkuUnnsgkfeg eqfÚlaKka 120vkuus Ronh;uke ikouk‰k ikoua 22

187Üyksdlwfpdk

vkinkeigjUrq r¯r u% 84vkiUegksxzfo”kjkf’kfuexëesra 133vkihua Hkofr lgüi=kd•a 97vkezsfMra Hkw”k.kpUæHkklka 50vk;rykspupqfEcrd.kkZ 121vk;roØ?kukflrosð’kh 122vk;la f=kHkqousÌfj fi.Ma 85vk;q”;k Hkqoukuka p{kq”;kfýiqjkjs% 135vkjk/kua ro Hkokfu ;Fkkfo/kkua 16vkjk/k;lh’ka ra fpUe;dk;e~ 45vkjk/;rs oSrj.khrVLFkk 119vkjksg.ke/;kr`“kq än;s·gƒkjek=kfu”iR;S 47vkækZ n;;k iw.kkZ ‘kDR;k 180vk;kZxhrhuke;& 149vkyksdrs·ihroqðpkef; Rok& 117vkyksdek=krks ;% ‘kƒjelekýfdƒja pozsð 65vk’kk es ro ‘kfÙkað nsgs æ”Vqeikjke~ 3vk’kk js rnoLFkk HkwHkkxuVrLrs 136vkf’kjks n/kêkkfHkrks·fuye~ 114vkË;± fon/kkuk lo± oLrq n/kkuk 55vklucU/kknpyks HkwRok 175vkg izkKtuLRoka ewyk/kkjfu’kkUre~ 3vkgkj’kqf)o’kr% ifj’kq)lÙos 59

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189Üyksdlwfpdk

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okfl”bdko;d.bx.kifrequs% xzufkekyki met ganapati muni for the first time in 1926. muni’s son sri...

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