oil and gas safety passport - refresher

OIL AND GAS SAFETY PASSPORT -

REFRESHER (OGSP-R)

MODULE 6: TRANSPORT SAFETY

TRANSPORT SAFETY

2 ©2016 NIOSH Malaysia. All Right Reserved.

While driving, do not use your phone and do not exceed speed limits

OBJECTIVES

By the end of this session the participants will be able to:

1. Describe the commuting accidents statistic.

2. Explain the safe commuting tips.

3. Explain the traffic safety in the construction site.


CONTENTS

Definitions

Statistics

Safe commuting tips

Traffic safety in the construction site


COMMUTING ACCIDENTS

A commuting accident is an accident which

happened while workers travelling to or from his

place of work.


ROAD ACCIDENTS SCENARIO

Every year,

Among 6 thousand death in traffic accidents:

10% is commuting accidents.

Among one thousand death in the industrial accident:

2/3 is commuting accidents.

80% Men, 20% Women.

30% is below 25 years old.

Source: Commuting and Industrial Accidents Report

2009, NGO Unit, SOCSO, 2010


1. Head-on Collision : 24.4 %

2. Skidding : 23.0 %

3. Hit On The Side : 12.6 %

4. Hit From Behind : 12.1 %

5. Hitting Pedestrians : 10.2 %

6. Grazed : 3.6 %

7. Hitting An Object Off The Road :1.2 %

8. Overturned : 0.8 %

9. Hitting An Animal : 0.8 %

10. Others : 11.3 %

CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS

7

Source: Police Traffic Statistic

©2016 NIOSH Malaysia. All Right Reserved.

JUMLAH KEMALANGAN YANG

DILAPORKAN SEHINGGA 2014

Source: SOCSO Annual Report

©2016 NIOSH Malaysia. All Right Reserved. 8

SAFE COMMUTING TIPS 1) Safe Driver/Rider

Fitness Mental and physical fitness affects response, and response time; tired mind delays thinking time, fatigue management, tired body delays reaction time.

Observation Ability to recognise or read road conditions ahead and behind, to have timely response.

Concentration Coordination of eyes, feet and hands.

Unselfishness Consideration for other road users. Ensure signal lights, horn and lights are functioning.

Space Maintain adequate buffer space.


2) Vehicle Control

Basic Vehicle Check

Petrol (Fuel)

Oil (Lubricating & Brake)

Water (Radiator,)

Electrics (Lights, indicators, horn etc)

Rubber (Tyres)

SAFE COMMUTING TIPS


FOCUS on Five Seeing Habits

3) Safe Driving/Riding

SAFE COMMUTING TIPS


4) Follow/Obey The Road Rules

KNOWLEDGE : AWARENESS

relevant road traffic rules and regulations,

road signs, traffic rules,

what can cause accidents,

what actions are needed to avoid accidents and penalties.

SAFE COMMUTING TIPS


DEFENSIVE DRIVING

Defensive driving/riding is all about safe drivers in

safe vehicle on safe roads.

Better to be 25 minutes too late, than 25 years too

soon.

The best safety devise you can install in a car is a

trained defensive driver.


DEFENSIVE DRIVING

14

Accidents never take Holidays!

CONCENTRATION

COMMUNICATION

NAVIGATION

CONSIDERATION

COORDINATION

©2016 NIOSH Malaysia. All Right Reserved.

Unsafe Conditions: Poor visibility: ● Night time driving

● Sand storms ● Rain storms

● Windshield wipers not effective

Poor road conditions: ● Slippery road from weather

● Road not properly maintained

Improper vehicle maintenance: ● Inadequate brakes

● Worn thread on tires

● Hoses, belts ● Headlight(s) out

HAZARD


UNSAFE CONDITION


UNSAFE ACT

Acts of violence

Race on the public road

Violate the traffic rules

Not wearing the helmet

Use of hand phone while driving/riding

Under influence of drugs or alcohol

Horseplay


UNSAFE ACTS


TRANSPORT SAFETY IN THE

CONSTRUCTION SITE

Valid driving license, vehicle documents

and entry pass

Observe plant traffic rules and regulations

Wear seat belt

No overloading

No passenger in the goods compartment



CONSTRUCTION SITE

Hazard/Risk:

1. Accidents

2. Fire (Source from heat)

3. Collapse (overload)



CONSTRUCTION SITE

Control measures:

1. Authorised drivers are allowed

2. Installed spark arrester

3. Practice defensive driving:

a) Do not reverse in rush.

b) Always alert while driving.

c) Obey the speed limit.

d) Do regular maintenance.


DRIVE, TO ARRIVE

ALIVE


../Video/Commuting Accidnt Lattest.mpg

ANY QUESTION?

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