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Official Guide to South Africa 2018/19 VI South Africa at a Glance South Africa OFFICIAL GUIDE TO 2018/19

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Page 1: OFFICIAL GUIDE TO South Africa · 2019. 12. 2. · OFFICIAL GUIDE TO 2018/19. South Africa at a Glance VII Land surface area 1 220 813 2 km Key economic sectors Mining, transport,

Official Guide to South Africa 2018/19VI

South Africa at a Glance

South Africa OFFICIAL GUIDE TO

2018/19

Page 2: OFFICIAL GUIDE TO South Africa · 2019. 12. 2. · OFFICIAL GUIDE TO 2018/19. South Africa at a Glance VII Land surface area 1 220 813 2 km Key economic sectors Mining, transport,

South Africa at a Glance VII

Land surface area1 220 813 km2

Key economic sectorsMining, transport, energy, manufacturing, tourism and agriculture.

PopulationTotal 58,78 millionMale 28,78 million (48,8%)Female 30 million (51,2%)

Official languagesEnglish, isiZulu, isiXhosa, isiNdebele, Afrikaans, Siswati, Sepedi, Sesotho, Setswana, Tshivenda and Xitsonga.

CurrencyRand (ZAR) – 100 cents equals one rand.

TimeGMT +2 hours.

GovernmentConstitutional multiparty democracy, with three spheres – local, provincial and national government.

CapitalsPretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judicial). The Constitutional Court is located in Johannesburg.

ProvincesEastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North West and Western Cape.

TransportationExcellent roads, rail and air facilities (both domestic and international). Public transport in major cities include the Gautrain between Johannesburg and Pretoria, and the Bus Rapid Transport System in major cities.

TelecommunicationsWorld-class infrastructure. Internet access is widely available. The five mobile (cellular) networks are Vodacom, MTN, Cell C, Telkom Mobile and Virgin Mobile.

Health Top-quality public and private healthcare is available throughout the country. Malaria precautions are necessary in some areas.Source: Statistics South Africa’s Mid-year population estimates, 2019.For more information, visit www.southafrica.info and www.gov.za