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Status and Outlookof the Renewable Energies and EnergyEfficiency in the Dominican Republic

The information and content in thispresentation is the responsibility of the

presenter and it does not represent necessarythe position of the

National Energy Commission (CNE) of theDominican Republic or his

President / Executive Director.Also do not represent the position of theAcademy of Sicence of the Dominican

Republic (ACRD)2

DISCLAIMER

Political and Economic view of D.R.

Overview of Energy Sector.

Legal Framework for the Electrical Sector and Renewable Energies.

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R. Wind Projects. Solar Projects. Biofuels. Biomass. Hydropower. Rural Communities Projects.

Energy Efficiency / Rational Use of Energy.

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Presentation Content:

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Political and Economic view of D.R.

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Dominican Republic

Political and Economic view of D.R. (1)

Country Extension: 48,442 Km2 (18,704 sq mi)

Population: 9,445,281 (Census 2010)

Currency: Dominican Peso ( Aprox. RD$ 43.00 > USD$ 1.00)

Capital: Santo Domingo (Aprox. 3.0 Millions people.)

Government: Democratic, Republican and Representative.

Territorial Division : 1 National District and 31 Provinces.

Period of Government: 4 years.


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Male: 50.2 % Female: 49.8 %

Urban: 74.4 % Rural: 25.6 %

G.D.P.: USD$ 58,954.6 Millions (BCRD 2012)

G.D.P. per Capita: USD$ 5,762.1 (BCRD 2012)

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Source: - CEI-RD Presentation (www.cei-rd.gov.do)- Data Central Bank of Dominican Republic (BCRD) (www.bancentral.gob.do)- Economic Commission for Latin America & Caribbean (ECLAC)

GDP : Dominican Republic versus Latin America(2003-2012)


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-

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2,000.0

2,500.0

3,000.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010*

952.9 1,079.1916.8

613.0

909.0 1,122.7 1,084.6

1,667.4

2,870.1

2,066.6

2,839.2

Direct Foreing Investment 2000-2010*Millions USD$

(*) Preliminary data.


Source: CEI-RD Presentation (www.cei-rd.gov.do)Data Central Bank of Dominican Republic (BCRD) (www.bancentral.gob.do)

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5 Free TradeAgreements

(DR-CAFTA, EPA,ALC RD –

CARICOM, ALCRD - Central

America, AAP RD– Panama

13agreementsto protect

ForeignInvestmens

Legal frameworkto promote the

ForeignInsvetsmentaccording to

WCO. Foundermember of WCO.

• In discussion:Agreements

with Mexico andCanada.


Source: CEI-RD Presentation (www.cei-rd.gov.do)

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Overview of Energy Sector.

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Overview of Energy Sector. (1)

Comisión Nacional de EnergíaGerencia de Planificación

Consumo de Energía por Sector, 2006 (en %)

Comercial 3.2%Industrial 12.0%

Transporte 33.7%

Otros 2.7%

Residencial 18.2%

Sector Eléctrico 30.2%

Fuente :Comisión Nacional de Energía/Gerencia de Planificación:Balance Nacional de Energía Preliminar, 2006

Total EnergyConsumption: 4,930 Ktep

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Installed Capacity : 3,268 Mw ?

Thermo: 2,630 Mw / 82.3%

Hydro: 605 Mw / 17.7%

Wind: 33 Mw / 1.0%

Max. Demand: 1,800 Mw ?

Energy Supplied: 13,356 MWhThermo: 11,486 Mwh / 86.0%

Hydro: 1,776 Mwh / 13.3%

Wind: 934 Mwh / 0.7%

Lines 345 Kv: 160 Kms.

Lines 138 Kv: 1,337 Kms.

Lines 69 Kv: 1,657 Kms.

Territorial Coverage: 85.0 %

OFF-Grid Systems

CEPM: 70 Mw

CEB: 4 Mw

Punta Cana: 18 Mw

Cap Cana: 28 Mw

Las Terrenas: 12 Mw

Puerto Plata: 43 Mw Territorial Coverage : 7.0 %

Source: OC – Memoria 2012 (www.oc.org.do)

Transmission Lines


National Electrical Integrated Grid (SENI)

Year 2012

Electrical Sub-Sector (1)



345 Kv

13Source: OC (www.oc.org.do)


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Year 2012

Source: OC – Memoria 2012 (www.oc.org.do)

% of Generation by Fuel Type

NaturalGas

28.71%

Natural Gas & FuelOil # 6 5.65%

Wind 0.7%

Water 13.26%

Coal14.45%

Fuel Oil # 627.90%

Fuel Oil # 2 & # 64.53%

Fuel Oil # 24.80%

% of Generation by Technology

Steam Turbine15.6%

Hydro 13.26%Wind 0.7%

CombustionMotors 35.3%Combine Cycle

24.4%

Gas Turbine10.7%


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Vehicles Evolution

Source: DGII / Parque Vehicular 2012 (www.dgii.gob.do)

Transportation Sub-Sector (1)


Evolution RateAmount

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Vehicles Types

METRO System:

2008 > Line 1: 14 Kms.

2013 > Line 2: 20 Kms.

Fuels Types

Gasoline

Diesel

LPG

CNG

Electricity

In ImplementationProccess

Gasohol (5-10 %)

Biodiesel (5-10%)

Source: DGII / Parque Vehicular 2012 (www.dgii.gob.do)



51 %

9.6 %

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El Caribe 15-Abr-2011

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Use of Wood and Charcoal

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Legal Framework for the Electrical Sectorand Renewable Energies.

1997: > General law to Reform the Public Enterprises (Law 141-97).

2000: > Environment Law (Law 64-00)> Hidrocarbons Law (Law 112-00)

2001: > General electrical Law (Law 125-01).

2007: > Renewable Energies Incentives Law (Law 57-07).> Law 186-07 that modified Law 125-01.

2008: > Presidential Decree 601-08. Creating CNCCMDL.

2010: > New Constitution of the Dominican Republic. (Feb.)

2011: > “Net Metering” Regulation. (Jun.)> “Distributed Generation” Regulation. (Nov.)

2012: > National Development Strategy (END) (Law 01-12).

2013: > Ministry of Energy and Mines (Law 100-13).Incentive law for vehicles with not conventional energy (Law 103-13).

In Process: Energy Efficiency Law. - Already approved by the congress.

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General Electricity Law (Law 125-01 / 186-07) (1)

National Energy Commission (CNE).

The National Energy Commission (CNE) is the institution responsiblefor advising the Executive Power on all matters related to the EnergySector.

According to Art. 13: “The Energy Sector comprises all the activitiesof study, exploration, construction, export, production, transmission,storage, distribution, import, marketing and any others thatconcern the electricity, coal, gas, petroleum and petroleum products,hydro, nuclear, geothermal, solar, and non conventional energy andothers sources of energy, present and future”.

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General Electricity Law (Law 125-01 / 186-07) (2)

National Energy Commission (CNE).

Analyze the operation of the energy sector.

Propose and adopt policies and issue rules for theproper functioning of the energy sector.

Study the projections of energy demand and supply.

Promoting the rational use of energy and energyefficiency.

Functions and Attributions (Art. 14)

OrganismoCoordinador

(Market Coordinator)

NON REGULATED USERS

DISTRIBUTORS

PUBLIC SERVICE USERS

HIDROELECTRIC

PRIVATE GENERATORS

IPP’S

GENERATORS

REGULATOR ENTITY

DOMINICAN REPUBLICELECTRICAL SECTOR

STAKEHOLDERS.

POLiCIES ANDNORMS

EXECUTIVE POWER

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Ministry of Energyand Mines

Eólica95.25%

Fotovoltaica4.54%

Mini Hidro0.13%

Biomasa0.09%

Termosolar0.00%

Composición de Concesiones[%]

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Definitive Concessions under Law 57-07

453

30 0 10

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Eólica Fotovoltaica Mini Hidro Biomasa

MW

Concesiones Definitivas por Fuente Alterna deEnergía en R.Dominicana

Incentives Law for Renewable Energies andSpecial Regimes (Law 57-07).

Source: Renewable Energies Division. FAURE Direction / CNE

WIND PROJECTS.

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Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

Wind Potential.

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Velocidad de viento a 80m

Información basada enlos últimos diez años(desde enero 2000 adiciembre 2009) usandoun modelo de ecuaciónregional no hidrostáticode la atmósfera.

Wind Potential.

Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

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Virtual Design.Cortesy: EGE-Haina / CEPM)

Los Cocos

Quilvio Cabrera

Wind Farms that started operationin 2011

1st Phase14 Vestas V90

(25 MW)

5 Vestas V88(8 MW)

2nd Phase (Jan 2013)26 Gamesa G90 & G97

(52 MW)

MatafongoGrupo Eólico

Dominicano S.A.

Capacity: 30 MW

Investment: US$ 62 MM

El GuanilloParques Eólicos del

Caribe S.A. (PECASA)

Capacity: 50 MW

Investment: US$103 MM

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Wind Farms to start operation

SOLAR PROJECTS.

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Solar Potential

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32Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

Solar Potential

Solar Potential (Radiación Global[W/m2])

Santo Domingo Santiago

33Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

Monte PlataElectronic J.R.C.

Capacity: 30 MW

Investment: $$$

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Solar Farms to start operationin 2013

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Monte Plata Project

30 Mw Solar Farm

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NET MEETERING Projects

Empresa Cantid. kW % Parti. Tipo de clientes

Edesur 68 2,054.80 34.43% Residencial 145

Edenorte 77 3,206.93 53.74% Comercial 53

Edeeste 17 165.45 2.77% Gobierno 1

CEPM 7 300.31 5.03%

CEB 1 4.90 0.08% Clientes por Capacidad

Costasur D. 1 7.90 0.13% <5 kW 58

Corp. Pta.C. 4 67.20 1.13% >5<10 kW 72

Cap Cana Caribe 2 32.75 0.55% >10<15 kW 20

El Limón 6 17.02 0.29% >15<20 kW 12

Luz y Fuerza T. 16 110.10 1.85% >20<25 kW 12

Total distribuidoras 199 5,967.36 100.00 >25 kW 25

Promedio kW/C 29.99

As per July 15th., 2013

Commercial Net Meeting project

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Sistema 1,500 Kwp5,880 paneles de 255 Wp

Cibao International Airport

Autoproducers PV Systems

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Sistema 300 Kwp1,460 paneles de 235 Wp

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PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR PROJECTS

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Residential PV System inSanto Domingo.

Residential PV System inSanto Domingo.

Apartments PV Systemsfor common areas in

Santo Domingo.

Apartments PV Systemsfor common areas in

Santo Domingo.

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BIOFUELS.

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Santo Domingo

SanCristóbalSan José

de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

SánchezRamírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

HatoMayor

El Seibo

LaRomana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

Potential to produce vegetable oil andtransform it in 160 Millions gallons ofBiodiesel, which is equivalent to 45% ofthe annual consumption of Diesel.

Fuente: IDIAF

Biodiesel

Potential Areas for BiodieselProduction.

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Biodiesel Projects

Santo Domingo


de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

SánchezRamírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

HatoMayor

El Seibo

LaRomana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

3

2

12

1

1

PROVINCIA INSTITUCIONCNE

Corporacion agricola LNDOMINICAN RENEWABLES

Jatropha de CaribeINVERAVANTE

ADOPROH*Biogasoil*

Guanito AgroindustrialIDDI

BARAHONA IDDIVALVELDE DOMINICAN RENEWABLES

AZUA Globasol y Sur Futuro**

*Proyectos de Higuereta**Proyecto piloto en Padre Las Casas

MONTECRISTI

DAJABON

ELIAS PIÑA

NEYBA1

There are 11 pilot projects in 7 provinces, wherethere are growing crops to produce Biodiesel.

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Santo Domingo


de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

SánchezRamírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

HatoMayor

El Seibo

LaRomana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

Potential areas to produce Ethanol. Areasto grow Sugar Cane.

Etanol

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Potential Areas for EthanolProduction.

Santo Domingo


de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

SánchezRamírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

HatoMayor

El Seibo

LaRomana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

1

1 11

1

There are 2 projects that cover 5provinces, where they are planting SugarCane and Sweet Sorgum to produceEthanol.

PROVINCIA INSTITUCIONMONTECRISTI

DAJABONSANTIAGO R.VALVELDE

SAN PEDRO DE M

RJS Group S.A.

Green Solutions, S.A.

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Ethanol Projects

BIOMASS.

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BIOMASS.

Use of Wood / Charcoal for food cooking in rural and suburbanareas (Aprox. 10%)

Use of sugar cane bagasse in Sugar Mills to produce steam andelectricity.

2 fabrics manufacturing companies changed their steam boilers fromDiesel to Biomass. One of them to produce electricity.

200 Kw Pilot Project for Gasification of agricultural crops residues.

Electricity generation using the Methane recovery from MSW Landfills.

In process study of potential of available BIOMASS from agriculturalresidues to produce electricity.

Biodigestors projects using animals waste (Cow, Chicken and Pork).

HYDROPOWER.

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HYDROPOWER. (1)

Big Hydro facilities in Dominican Republic (2012):

- 26 facilities interconnected to the national grid.- 605 Mw total installed capacity.- 17.7 % of the Electrical Installed capacity.- 13.3 % of Energy generated.- Big river sources already cover.

Potential for Small, Mini and Micro Hydro:- 500 MCH.- Electrification of small rural communities.- Private sector could support the development.- Incentives according to Law 57-07.

Empresa de Generación Hidroeléctrica Dominicana(EGEHID)

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HYDROPOWER. (2)

SOURCE: OC – 2011 Memoria. (www.oc.org.do)

Agent Central Technology Fuel Location Mw

RURAL COMMUNITIES PROJECTS.

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RURAL COMMUNITIES PROJECTS.

InternationalOrganizations Programs

NGO’s

Rural and Suburban Projects

SOLUZ

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ENERGY EFFICIENCY / Rational Use of Energy.

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ENERGY EFFICIENCY.

Bulbs substitution program from incandescent lamps to CFL.( Aprox. 12 millions between years 2008 y 2009).

Substitution of incandescent Traffic Lights with LED systems.

Substitution of incandescent Public Lamps for LED lamps.

Energy Audits in government institutions.

Fuels substitution program (use of NG in industries and vehicles).

Awareness campaigns by private companies and government institutions.

Creation of the Energy Manager in government institutions and to starta program to reduce energy consumption (electricity and fuels).

Improvement in highways and city street infrastructural.

Formulate the Energy Efficiency Law.

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Thank You

Ing. Julián DespradelInternational and InterinstitutionalRelations CoordinatorNational Energy [email protected] Page: www.cne.gob.do

Visit the

http://www.godominicanrepublic.com

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