DICTIONARY

OF

PHILOSOPHICAL TERMS

A

DICTIONARY

OF

PHILOSOPHICAL TERMS

CHIEFLY FROM THE JAPANESE

DR. RICHARD AXD DR. MAcGILLIVRAY

PUBUSHKD BY

CHRISTIAN LITERATURE SOCIETY FOR CHINASHANGHAI

PREFACE.

The present work is issued by the C. L. S., primarily to meet

its own needs. We grew tired of waiting for action on the part

of others. The Chinese Government has been often said to be

doing something in this line, but the Education Board has so far

failed to supply the need. The Japanese terms are being very

extensively adopted, and accordingly we went to the great Japa-

nese work "5" ^ ~fc i^ iHf and copied out the terms that are

therein described at length.

YW, of course, do not endorse all these terms as even good

but they are coining in like a flood. They are in the field and

we should know them. All who deal with students as well as

translators will find a knowledge of at least the principal terms

indispensable. The total number of entries is about 2,482.

Dr. G. A. Stuart's work published by the Educational

Association of China in 1910, as well a's Dr. Cousland's Diction-

ary of Medical Terms are excellent but wholly different. This

work is tentative and imperfect, but it is hoped that improvement

can be effected in the next edition.

D. MAcGlLLIVRAY.

4

NOV 1 2 1926

DICTIONARYOF

PHILOSOPHICAL TERMS

Abnormal

Abnormal child

Abnormal psychology

Absent-mindedness

Absolute and relative

Absolute concept

Absolute dualism

Absolute idealism

Absolutism and relativism

Absolute self

Absorption, political

Abstract and concrete

Abstract

Abstraction

Abstract monism

Abstract term

Abstruse

Accessor}- nerves

Accident

Accidentalism $$i&Accommodation BHin Gfr)

Accountability

AccuracyAchromatic sensation W BH' IsK.

1!^

Acosmism

Acoumeter

Acoustics

Acquired

Acquired character

Acting, direct Sillf

Action

Active and passive

Activity

Actual

Actual causality

Actuality

Actuality philosophy

Actuality theory

Adaptation

Adaptation-theory

Adequacy.

Adequateness

Adequate stimulus

Adje ctive (Grammar)

Administration

Administrative law

Adolescence

Adoptionism

Adverbials

Adversative

Aerotaxis

Aerotropism

.Esthesiometer

.Esthetical attitude

.Esthetical feeling )'i^J!sW

.'Esthetical impression

.Esthetical interest

.Esthetical judgment

.Esthetical pleasure

.Esthetical-religious idealism'

.Esthetical standard

.Estheticism

.Esthetics

/Esthetics of feeling

/Etiological argument

'^Etiology

Affection

Affections A'It, /^Affective tone

Affinitv

Affinity, chemical

Affirmation

Affirmative judgment

Affix

After-glow

After-image

After-sensation ^^f MJcilE

Agape (love feast)

Agent

Agglutinating language $fS^tl

Aggregation

Agnosticism

Agoraphobia R&i^EIAgrammatism 1tf*)^c|-

Agreement (in gram.) ~i (in lawAimAlbinism

Albumen

Alchemy %iffiAlcohol j||fj|

Alcoholic intoxication FW^fic&^J&fi:

Alcoholism

Algebra

Algebra of logic

Algesimeter

Algometer

Allantois (Med.) lg (Jftfe$)

Allegory MHtiAlluring colouration t^lSfe

Alphabet

Alternative (Bot.)

Altruism

Ambiguity

Ambiguous term

Ambition

Amendment ^j^> Am. to the am.

Amethodical

Amnesia

Amnion

Amorphous

Amphibia

Amphimixis

Ampliative judgment

Amplification

Amulet

Anabolism (Biol. )

Anadromous fish

Analogical inference Jfclfe

Analogist

Analogy

Analysis and synthesis

Analytical definition

Analytical judgment

Analytical language .

Analytical syllogism

Anarchism

Anatomy (dissection) Mtt'J^ (See Stuart)

Ancestor-worship

Androcentric theory

Androcracy

Anesthesia

Auger

Angel

Animal courage

Animal kingdomAnimal magnetism

Animal psychology .

Animalculae

Animism

Annelids

Anomalist

Anomaly

Antagonistic colours

Antecedent and consequence

Anthropocentric theory

Anthropolatry

Anthropologism

Anthropology

Anthropometry

AnthropomorphismAntimilitarism

Antinomj-

Antiseptics

Anti-social

Antiteleolog\-

Antithesis

Antonym

Apagogical demonstration f^^e^W^i

Apathy

Aphasia

Aphelion

Apologetics

A posteriori (See Induction)

Apothegm j^-g

Appearance

Apperception

Appetite H83& ('fit^O

Applied ethics BftfamQApplied sociolog}- Iffiffifif'T^

Approbation fSlH

Apriorism ^fc5^t8;

Aquatic animal 7-K^lKj^

Arbitration

Arbitrators

Arboreal dwelling .

Arc

Archseolithic period

Archaeology

Architect JE^&PArchives

Area

Aretaics

Argument in a circle

Aristocracy

Arithmomania

Arrogance

Articular sensation

Articulation

Artificial classification A$$j5Hl!Artificial division

Artificial language

Artificial law A^?iArtificial selection

Artificial stone

Art impulse

Art of memoryArts, fine ^Asceticism &* Giftf*)Assertion gTr-s-

i=yi c^i

Assessor PnlPlfAssimilation J^ Wl^Kt (sound)Association

Association by contiguity

Association of ideas

Association psychology

Astigmatism ^inMEX. '\VC\W+

Astrology H^Ataraxy Mf|j2i/J,

Atavism ffi&tfe (IQMlfl)Ataxia

Atheism te^|^Atom

Atomic weight

Atomism

Atonement llH^

AtrophyAttention

Attribute

Audiometer

Auditory

Auditory sensation

Auditory type !&$?&Augury

Authority

Authority (church)

AutocratIMftlf!'

Automatic JEjU^S^

Automatic movement ^Wj^WjAutomatic writing HSfrll^lii

Automatism Sl&ISAutomatograph &!&i6gAutonomy

Auxiliary

Avariceg

Avatar

Aversion

Axiology HMI&Axiom

BBacillus mfe (miao)Bacteria

Bad

Ballot

Baptism @|g >

Barter

BastardMffi.

Beau ideal

Beautiful soul

Beauty HBeauty of arts 3H$J^

F^'irJ-

Beauty of form

Becoming (verb)

Being (verb) ,To be

Beneficence

Benevolence

Bible

Biblical criticism ^WfitW-

Biblical science

Biblical theology

Bibliolatry

Bilateral symmetry

Binaural hearing

Binocular color mixture

Binocular vision Hii&'liH

Binymic

Biological sociology

Biological part of anthropology

Biology ^^/^Biometry-

Bioplasm

Birds

Birth-rate

Blood-oath

Blush

Board of arbitration

Board of trustees

Body

Body politic

Botany

Boundless $&$k

Brachycephals HBrahma

Brahmanism

Brain lift

Brief

Brightness

Bronze age

Buddha

9

Buddhahood

Cabinet

Calisthenics HlftHM,Cannibalism

Canon

Canons

Canonic pi*^Capacity

Capitalism

Capitalist, labour

Cardinal virtues

Carnivorous animal

Case (an event)

Case (in Grammar)

Caste

Casuistry

Catalepsy

Catatonia

Catechism &^f^Categorical imperative

Categorical judgment

Categorical syllogism

Category $$KH)Catharsis

Causality

Cause

,, doctrine of final

, >effectual

final

10

Cause, first X, 1&

,, principal ilSultimate 3EHMS

Cave dwelling

Cave man

Celibacy

Cell %m (flfc See Stuart)

Census

Centre

Centre of gravit}' S^CSMfi

Cerebellum /h$8

Cerebral localisation KmMtffi&MCerebrum ^J!$i

Ceremony fH5^

Certainty ItW'l*

Certitude ?tffl4

Change of matter

Chaos

Character

Characteristic

Characteristic beauty

Charity 311?

Chastity &mCheiromancy HK^^JChemical atomism

Chemical sense

Chemotaxis

Chemotropism JUHfc'tt

Child MMChild psychology

Children's drawing

Child study

Chipped stone implements

Chiromancy

Choice

Choice independent

Choleric mtt r

11

Christianity

Christian socialism

Christology

Chronic

Chronic alcoholism

Chronographfl$Pif!!i!!

Chronology

ChronoscopeChurch

Church, Unitarian

Church, universalist W^^Church father %%.Church history

Circumcision

Circumscribing definition

Circumstance

Citizenship

Citizenship, to deprive of

City

City state

Civilization

Civilize

Civil law

Civil liberty

Civil matter

Clairvoyance

Clan

Clang

Class

Classicism

Classification

Classification system

Clause

Claustrophobia

Clear

Cleptomania

Clergy

12

Clericalism

Clothing

Cocainism

Cochlea

Code of civil procedure

Code of criminal procedure

Coelenterata

Coercion

Coexistence

Cognition

Coherent

Cold color

Cold spots <!&

Collective concept

Collective consciousness Hl^^Hife

Collective terms Ife'cj'^Sit

Collective will &&H&&Collectivism

Colligation of facts

Collocation ^@Colloquialism ifiil]l&

Colloquial speech

Colonisation

Colony

Colorless sensation

Color-blindness

Color mixture

Color of tone

Color pyramid

Colors

Color sensation

Color symbolism Q&lfcfflL

Color-tone

Color triangle

Combination, chemical

Combined method of investigation

Combined syllogism

13

Comic

Comma Sft

Commensurable

Commercial law

Common law

Common sensation

Common sense

Common sense school *ifiil$R(t:?j) ( ft)

Communism ^jH^ils

Community

Comparison

Comparative embryology

Comparative physiology

Comparative psychology

Comparative religion

Compatibility

Compatible concept

Complementary color

Complex concept

Complexion

Complication

Composition

Composition theory

Compound, chemical

Conation

Concentration

Concept

Concept of future world

Conception, intuitive

Conceptualism

Conclusion

Concomitant sensation

Concord

Concrete (Logic)

Concrete idealism

Concrete monism JMHK&~~"2GtfilConcrete term

Condition

14

Conditional judgment i^f^t1)!!?

Conduct

Cone

Confession (religious)

Confirmation ^flf$l

Confuse

Congregationalism IS.'tj'ftR

Congruence ^fB'cH^

Conjugal relation ^MM^Conjugation (grammar)

Connotation, and denotation

Conposite concept ^'o'^.^

Conscience

Conscience, public

Conscientiousness i$t1f

Consciousness Ulal

Consciousness, stream of 'If.'jItlSSt

Consciousness of bodily position {iH!i[S(Ji

Consciousness of difference HH;lf1&Consciousness of disease ffi&^Wt.

Consciousness of kind

Consequence

Conservation of energy

Conservatism, ultra

Consistency

Consistent concept

Consonance and dissonance

Consonant (letter)

Constancy '@SConstitution (Govt.)

Constitutional neurasthenia

Constraint

Constructive dilemma

Contamination

Contemplation

Contemplative

Content ft??

Content, solid flf^fu

15

Content, square

Continuity

Contract (noun)

Contractility

Contraction (gram.)

Contradiction

Contradiction in terms

Contradictory concept

Contradictory opposition

Contraposition

Contrary

Contrary concept

Contrary opposition Jx.UJlUfg

Contrast (verb)

Convenience

Convent

Convention

Convergence of character

Conversion H,fr, ff,fr, $*{&,Conversion by limitation

Conversion by negation

Convolution 0$$Cooking

Co-operation

Co-ordinate concept

Co-ordinates

Co-ordination

Copyright

Copula

Coral reef

Cord record

Corollary

Correction

Correlated variation

Correlative concept

Correlation, to know identity anddifference UlfSj

Cosmogony

16

Cosmological argument

Cosmology

Cosmopolitanism

Council (church)

Council of apostles

Courage

Courage, animal

Courage, moral ItJI^HCourtship ^

Coyness

Craniology

Creation

Creationism

Credentials fSSI

Credulous

Creed

Crime

Criminal anthropology

Criminal class

Criminal law

Criminal psychology

Criminal race

Criminal sociology

Criminology

Crisis

Criterion

Critical idealism

Criticism

Critique

Cross

Cross-division

Cross-education

Crowd

Crustacea

Culture

Coitus

Curiosity

17

Curly haii-

Currency

Current, electric

Curse

Curve

Custom (see Habit)

Cycle

Cyclopcedia

Cynics

Cytology

I)

Danger-signal

Darwinism

Data

Day-dream

Day-dreaming

Dead language

Debate

Debility

Decalogue

Decision

Decretals

Deduce

Deduction

Deductive hedonism

Defect (.Mental;

Definition

Degenerant

Degeneration

Degeneration theory of religion

Degenerative insanity.

Deism

Delegate (parliamentary)

Deliberation

Delirium

18

Delirium of fox possession ^EM^^tEDelirium of grandeur

Deluge

Delusion

Delusion of poisoning fSt^f^^f,

Dementia MllDemiurge aEf^j

Democracy

DemographyDemon

Demonology ?&$L^Demonstration ff

Demotic association

Demotic society

Denationalisation

Dendrolatry

Denotation (and Connotation)

Dependence

Dependent ^rt1Depressive delusion

Derivative *

Derivative law

Description

Descriptive anthropology

Descriptive sciences

Descriptive sociology

Descriptive terminology fiilic^J'i'Mna

Desire

Despot

Despotism

Destructive dilemma

Determination

Determinism

Development

Development theory tSffclft

Devil or Satan J^J^I

Devotion

19

Diacritical mark

Diagnosis

Dialect

Dialectics

Dialogic method fjfj $c

Dialogue ftgftDiathesis

Dichotomy

Dictionary

Dictum i|Sfr|f

Didactics

Difference

Differentiation

Dilemma M7Jifir&Diluvial man

Dimorphism

Diphthong

Diploma

Diplomacy

Dipsomania

Direct cell-division

Direct vision

Discipline pigDrscriminatioii ^ii/']

Disinterested

Disinterested action

Disjunctive judgment

Disjunctive syllogism

Disorder of articulation

Disorder of hand-writing

Disparate concept

Disposition

Dissimulation

Distinct

Distribution

Diurnal animal

Divergence of character

20

Divinity school

Division

Division of labour

Dizziness H^ifl

Docetism

Docility ^I^'-'I^:

Doctrinaire 3?t&^Doctrine %&MDoctrine of social contract

Dogmatical idealism

Dogmatical realism

Dogmatics

Dolichocephals

Domestication

Double personality

Doubt (see Sceptics)

Doubting mania

Dramatic instinct

Dream (see Daydream)Drift manDrum

Dualism

Duration of life

Duty

Dynamics

Dynamic theory of matter

Dynamism

:E

Easter

Echo-symptom

Eclectics

Economic life H$MM%iEconomics ffi.ffi^

Ecstasy

Ectoblast

21

Education $cff

Educational journals

Education of girls

Effect

Efficient cause (see Cause). Wljjffi

Effort, harmonious

Egoism

Egoistic hedonism

Ejective (Psych.)

Elaboration of judgment

Election (Theolog.)

Element, chemical

Element

Elemental philosophy

Elimination (Algeb.)

Elite

Ellipsis (Gram.)

Emanation theory

Embryo

Embryology

Emotion

Emotional expression

Emotionalism

Emphasis

Empirical and rationalistic school

Empirical la-w ^l&fl*

Empirical hedonism 1&M&J&$l&Empirical philosophy f$l$&lf$Empirical realism

Empirical self &M&Empiricism jji&r

Encyclopaedia

End (i.e. object)

End and means

Endemic animal ^L^^lWi'^J

Endogamy W%&&Endorse

22

Endowment

Energism ffilfi^Energy ^#jEnergy, conservation of

Enjoyment

Ennui

Entoblast ftiGHEnumeration

Environment

Envy $f&Eolite M*fc&^Eolithic period

Epicheirema (L,ogic)

Epigenesis

Epilepsy

Episcopalian

Episyllogism

Equation

Equality

Equipollent concept ^JM-Hvt

Equivocal terms

Eros

Error

Error of the conceptual processes

Erythrophobia

Eschatology

Essential

Essential character

Ethical hedonism 4&*Stfc^i&Ethical idealism

Ethical religion

Ethical theories

Ethico-esthetical idealism

Ethics

Ethnical society

Ethnographical characters

Ethnography

23

Ethnological characters

Ethnology AM^Etymology fg^lfo

Eudsemonism ^Jflflf&Ccf. aretaics)

Eudsemonistic pessimism

Eugenics

Evangelical alliance

Evangelical harmony

Evangel

Event

Evidence

Evil

Evolution

Evolutionism

Evolutionist 5ft^Evolutionistic hedonism

Evolution theory

Evolution theory of religion

Exact sciences

Example $*J

Excellence M-^T

Exception &\9\-

Exceptive judgment V&9\-ffiWS!R

Excitation

Excitement

Excitement and tranqtiillisation S^l^'^fci^

Excommunication

Executive

Exemplification

Exhaustive division "^^6'J^^*

Existence &%Exogamy M^$P^Exotic animal

Expectation

Experience

Experimental Pedagogics $SU$xt!cW^

Experimental psychology

24

Experimental sociology

Explanation j$|Explanatory sciences

Explosive sound Qfcffi'ii

Expression 4&Hi

Extension (and Intension) ^t-JiE ftiH

Extensionism mH^PExtinction (of race)

Extra-syllogistic reasoning

Extraterritoriality

FFacial angle

Fac-simile 5^'&j, M1^Fact Hf^Factor MSFactory law

Faculty

Faculty psychology

Faith fg

Faith philosophy

Fact social

Fallacy

Fallacy in the matter

Fallacy of accident

Fallacy of ambiguous middle

Fallacy of composition /tH1;jll0|

Fallacy of denying the antecedent,of affirming the consequent

Fallacy of imagination

Fallacy of many question

Fallacy of metaphor

Fallacy of the consequent

Fallacy of the false cause }ffM?M"2.f$MFalsehood !&(

Family ^Family of language g$i

25

Fancy

Fantastic

Fatalism filifitife

Fate

Father-right

Fear

Fechner's fundamental formula

Feeling (Emotion)

Feeling of content

Feeling of effort

Feeling of familiarity

Feeling of form

Feeling tone

Fellow feeling HOfltldt

Fetich n,^Fetichism 5N&#Feudalism J^Hi^JIJc

Field of consciousness jiUlfl (or

Field of regard

Field of vision ^SB9

Field touch

Figure ( of syllogism)

Final

Final cause (see Cause)

Finality

Final sound

Fire worship

Fishes &fgFitness

Five senses

Flat-worms

Flexion ffijl,

Fluctuation

Folk psychologyFood it3^/

Food and drink

Forbearance

Force, centrifugal

26

Force, centripetal

Forgetfulness

Form

Formal cause

Formal fallacy

Formal idealism

Formalism

Formal law

Formal Tightness

Formal impulse

Form of governmentForms of intuition

Formula

Fraud

Freedom

Freedom of the will

Freedom of religion

Fricative

Friendship

Frontal lobe

Frugality

Frugivorous animal

Function

Functional psychology

Fund

Funds, public

Fundamental color

Fundamental philosophy

Fundamental tone

Funeral rites .

Furrow

Fusion

Gastrula stage

Genealogy (of words)

mm

( (Mathem.)

G

27

General concept -~%%$H&General good

Generalization

General law

General psychology

General will &&&Generic $&%Genetic 1^#JGenetic aggregation

Genetical definition

Genetical psychology

Genius

Gentile Christians M^tf$C^Genus |

Geotropism

Germ

Germ-layer

Germplasm JUSf

Gesture

Gesture language

Ghost

God

Golden AgeGolden rule iK^fe^'

Golden section Hj^fGood

Gospel

Government (see Stuart)

Grace

Gradation

Graduate

Grammar

Grammatical category

Graphic method

Graphology

Graphospasm

Gratitude

28

Greatest happiness

Greek apologists

Greek church

Greek philosophy tffJMF^

Gregarious instinct

Gregariousness mHGrief

Ground and consequence

Group

Group marriage

Growth

Gustatory organ

Gustatory .sensation

Gymnastics

Gynecocentrie theory

HHabeas Corpus

Habit

Habitations on land

Hades

Hair

Hallucination

Hand dynamometer

Happiness

Harmony

Harmony and disharmony p>fU

Harmony of vowels l&jS^fe

Haruspication j$ar h

Hate 1tMHaughtiness jffc

Heathen 3IHeathenism l&itfc

Hedonistic paradox

Hedonistic zero

Heliotropism Jj %fc,

Hell

29

Hellenism

Hellenistic

Henism

Henotheism

Herbivorous animal Jt^Kf^Hereditary institution

tfrilliilJlx

Heredity

Heresy

Hermaphrodite

Hermeneutics tipp<i&

Hero-worship

Heterodoxy

Heterogeneous

HeteronomyHibernation

Hierarchy

Hieroglyph

Hieroglyphic

Higher critic

Highest

Highest good

Hinduism

Histology

Historic period

Historism

History

History of civilization

History of concept

History of dogma

History of education

History of pedagogics $fcW^&History of philosophy

History of religion

Holy Spirit

Homiletics

Homogeneous

Homology

30

Homonym felillllifS

Homonymous terms

Honesty

Honor, dishonor

HopeHorde

Horopter

Humanism

Humanitarian

Humanity

Human sacrifice

Humility MMHybrid i&jfa.

1

;?.., $11$

Hylozoism ^J?ftfe

Hyper-brachycephals JBJK9JS

Hyperbuliaj

'

^"H)

Hypermnesia ^llgii

Hyperorexia Jtl&rLjlE

Hypertrophy j^/X^>S

Hypnotism fl80K$5*

Hypobulia S^^cllHypothecate ffifl

1

Hypothesis MtftdSS?

ILypothesis of the central fire-

Hypothetical dualism

Hypothetical imperative

Hypothetical judgment

Hypothetical syllogism

Hysterical mania

Idea

Idea, fundamental

Idea, innate

Idea force

Ideal

31

Ideal, beau

Idealisation

Idealism

Ideology

Identical concept

Identical philosophy

Identity

Idiocy

Idiom

Idio-retinal light

Idiosyncrasy

Idleness

Idol ftl*

Idolatry fillf ffc

Illusion f|J|. ^!$ (H)Illusionism

Illusions of motion and movement

Image

Imagination

Image worship |it?1Imbecile i&fb

Imbecility

Imitation

Immanence and transcendence

Immanence philosophy

Immanent dualism

Immaterialism

Immediate and mediate

Immediate inference

Immediate reasoning

Immoral and Unmoral

Immortality

Immortality of soul

Immunity

Imperfect figure

Imperial academy

Imperialism

32

Imperial rescript on education

Imprecation

Impression flHIt

Impressionism

Imprudence

Impulse

Inbreeding tt*lIncarnation

|*}ffc

Inclination /

fcl|fJ

Inconsistency

Incorporating language

Incubus (nightmare)

Indefinite

Indefinite judgmentIndefinite term

Indeterminism

Index (numbers)

Indifferent point

Indirect cell-division

Indirect proof

Indirect proof by reducing to an ab-

surdity

Indirect reduction R9!$j3xiIndirect vision RU^ifi^

Individual ilSA, flSiftrt,

Individual concept WSg^^Individual difference AH,Individual psychology

Individualism

Individualistic hedonism

Individuality

Induction

Inductive fallacy

Inductive hazard

Inductive leap

Inductive science

Inductive syllogism

33

Infallibility

Infant

Inference flkJg

Inflection $j||

Influence

Ingratitude Jgijgl

Inhibition

Initial sound

Initiative

Innate ideas

Inperative idea

Inquisition

Insects gagInsectivorous animal &3&Wjfyj]

Insensibility fKlfeJcJik

Insistent idea 3&&1BInspiration

Instance

Instinct #B(P&fE)Institution W*faInstruction, theory of

Intellect

Intellectual intuition

Intellectualism

Intelligence fl Hu.

Intemperance ^tfii^J

Intension and extension r^Q.^fl^^see connotation

Intensity $JgIntention

Interaction

Interactionism

Interest

Interjection RQ^ gpj

Internal act

Irtternal and external

Internationalism H&Jl^lfci^

International law

34

International morality

International private law m$?A'feInternational public law

Interpretation f$pIntinctive morality

Intoleration

Introspection

Intuition

Intuitionalism

Intuitionism

Introduction of philosophy

Inventive

Inverse

Invertebrated animals $&^fcW]fy!}

Involuntary action

Iron age

Irradiation

Irrational action

Irritability

Isolated language JUjfc'jm

Isolation

J

Jain ism

Jealousy

Jesus Christ

Jewish Christians

Jewish philosophy ^^^Joint method of agreement and

difference

Joint sensation

Joy

Judaism

Judge {Jl])

J udgmen t

Junctional association

35

Jurisdiction

Jurisprudence &W*&

Justice

Juvenile delinquency

Juxta-position

KKatabolic ^fc

Kathenotheism

Kinaesthetic sensation MlfjMK'fl

Kingdom

Knowledge

Knowledge acquired by reasoning

Knowledge, direct

Knowledge, intuitive

Labialization

Lake dwelling

Laity

Lamaism

Land

Language

Latent period

Latent time

Latin apologists

LawLaw of causality

Law of disjunction

Law of nature^ (fe)

Law of mental growth

Law of thought

Law of three stages

Least duration

36

Legality

Legal person

Legal religion

Legal right jg^ij

Lemma (Math.)

Liberalism

Liberality

Libertarianism

Liberty of religion

Lie

Life

Life and death

Life-view

Light of nature

Liquid (sound)

Line of direction

Line of regard

Line of sensation

Line of sight

Line of vision #!!&Literature ~$C^fi-

Litholatry

Littoral animal i&R-WlWQ

Liquids

Loanword

Localization

Local sign

Lockout m^ma.Logarithm

Lord of hosts

Lord's prayer

Lord's supper

Love

Love, hate <gL fit

Lowest species

37

MMacrocpstn

Magic !iSi$J

Magnetism

Major concept

Major term

Malevolence

Malformation

Mammals

Man A,Mania

Maniaco-depressive psychosis

Mark

Marriage

Massage &$, JH^^Masses AR,Materia Medica

Material

Material cause ^^4Material fallacy

Material idealism

Materialism Igfelfr (If4&*3I)

Material law

Material Tightness

Mathematical induction

Mathematics

Matter

Matter and form

Mean

Meaning, signification

Measurement

Measurement of visual area

Mechanical J$$UKl

Mechanical sense *$Wj!$l3Mechanical, teleological $Hft6'j-

Mechanism tifefilfc

38

Mediaeval philosophy

Mediate inference

Mediate reasoning

Mediator

Melancholia

Melancholia of involution

Melancholic

Melanism

Meliorism

MemoryMental chemistry

Mental deafness

Mental development

Mental disease

Mental science or philosophy

Merit and demerit.

Mesocephals

Metabolism

Metagenesis, progressive alternation )

of generation f

Metamorphosis

Metaphysics

Metazoon

Metempsychosis

Methodic

Methodical

Method of agreement

Method of concomitant variations

Method of difference

Method of ethics

Method of expression

Method of impression

Method of residuals

Methodology

Metronome

Metronymic ( =matronymic)

Microbe

Microcephalous

Microcosm

Middle concept

Middle term

Mid-brain

Migrant

Migration

Militarism

Millennium

Mimicry

Mind

Mind and body

Mind blindness

Mind-dust theory

Mind-stuff theory

Minor concept

Miracle

Mirror writing

Mixed language Mffittn

Mnemonics

Mob

Modality

Mode

Modern philosophy

Modernism

Molecule

Mollusca

Monadism

Monadology

Monarchist

Monastery

Monism

Monism of consciousness

Monistic pluralism

Monk

Monogamy '3z,~

Monopoly

40

Monosyllabic language IP-W^pIn'

Monotheism

Mood

Morality and economy 3H$i$lf'$l

Moral argument ?m#jff PB

Moral consciousness

Moral culture

Moral faculty

Moral feeling

Moral ideas

Moral insanity

Moralism Ci>i

Morality it^i^Moral judgment

Moral law itS&Moral philosophy

Moral progress

Moral proof

Moral science

Moral sense

Moral statistics

Morbid affectivity

Morphology fflg^'i^, ^fi^Mosaic theory of vision

Most general genus

Motion jiLW]

Motive (see Object)

Motoraphasia

Motor nerve W)H$%&

Motor type M !fj ^'1

Movement j&Wl

Multiplicity

Muscle reading

Muscular sensation

Musical tone

Mutation

Mutation theory W^Vyft

41

Mutism

Myopy

Myriapods

Mystery

Mysticism

Myth

Mythical theory

Mythology

Naive

Naive realism

Name or term

Nasalizing

Nasal sound

Nation

National spirit

National church

Nationalism

Nationality

National monotheism

National morality

National policy

National religion

National law 19'^

Native

Nativism

Nature

Nature, moral

Natural classification

Natural division

Natural dualism

Natural history

Naturalistic positivism

Naturalism

Natural law

42

Natural morality

Natural realism

Natural selection

Natural theology

Nature beauty

Nature nlyths

Nature science

Nature society

Nature religion

Nature sound

Nature, state of

Nature worship

Naturism

Near point and far point

Nebular hypothesis JLHI&Necessitarianism

Necessity and contingency

Necrolatry

Negation

Negative aerotropism

Negative chemotropism

Negative concept

Negative geota'xis

Negative heliotaxis

Negative judgment

Negative phototaxis

Negative phototropism

Negativism

Neocriticism

Neo-humanism

NeogrammarianNeolithic period

Nepotism

Nerve H^M (^) see Stuart.

Nerve conduction

Nervous centre

Nervous force

43

Nervousness

Nervous system ^IS^Neurasthenia of exhaustion JMtefN^flliNeutral

Neutral color

Neurology

Neurone

New-born child

New England idealism

New psychology

New sceptics

Next higher genus ifiollifi

Nihilism

Nihilists

Nightmare

Nocturnal animal

Noise

Nomads

Nomenclature

Nominal definition

Nominalist

Nomistic religion

Non-connotation

Non -relative concept

Non-ruminants

Non-social

Normal stimulus

Normative science

Nosophobia

Notochord

Not-self

Noumenon

Noun

Noun, abstract

Noun, proper

Number ^(

44

Nun

Nursery tale

Oath

Obedience

Object blindness

Objective (see subjective) ^rJH&tf

Objective critique

Objective idealism

Objective self

Obligation Sl^f, i^f

Obscurantism

Obscure

Observance

Observation fifi^ (jit)

Obsolete word

Occasional cause

Occasionalism

Occipital lobe

Occultism

Oculo-motor nerves

Oecology

Offering

Old psychology

Olfactometer

Olfactory sensation

Omnivorous animal

One

Onomatopoeia

Onomatopsia

Ontological proof

Ontologism

Ontology

Opinion

Opponents of the elemental philosophy

Opposition

45

Oppositive dilemma

Optical illusion ^jjijj

Optic nerve j^jjjty$Optimism and pessimism

Oracle

Order

Organ

Organic sensation

Organic sympathy

Organism

Organization j$$l], ^.^Organization of kinship ffiM

Organ of smell B&1lf

Organ of speech

Orientation

Originality

Original language

Original sin J&jfe

Original state

Ornamental character ^tfc&^J^^I

Orthodox}'

Orthoepy

Orthography

Oviparous animal

Ownership

Pagan

Paganism

Pain

Pain economyPain sensation

Pain spots

Palaeobotany

Palaeolithic

Palaeontology

Paleeozoology '-feUf Jj^^i

46

Palatalization

Palmistry lBf$fi

Panpneumatism ftlftlir

Panpsychism

Pantheism

Pantheon

Paradise *^IU

Paradox

Parallelism

Paramnesia

Paranoia

Paraphasia $&$&.&

Parasitism

Parthenogenesis

Particular judgmentPartition ljf$

Part of speech ^p|^J

Passion $;>ff

Passion week ^Ki.Passover

Pastoral theology

Pathological character

Pathological intoxication

Patience

Patriarch and matriarch

Patriachate

Patriotism

Patristic

Patristic philosophy

Patronymic

Pedagogical pathology

Pedagogical psychology

Pedagogical society

Pedagogics

Pelagic animal

People

Perceive D

47

Perception

Perception of time

Perceptive judgment

Perfect figure

Perfection

Perfectionism

Perimeter JSJH1.

Peripatetics

Persecutive idea

Person

Personal adornments

Personal equation

Personal idealism

Personalism

Personality

Personality of God

Personification A$Hfc,

Perspective

Phallicism

Phantasy

Phenomenalism

Phenomenology Jg,^^Phenomenon Jg,|&

Philanthropism

Philanthropy

Philosophical instruction

Philosophy

Philosophy of education

Philosophy of history

Philosophy of nature

Philosophy of the unconscious

Phlegmatic

Phobia

Phonetic alphabet

Phonetics Hg^. ^IWPhosphorescence

Phototaxis

48

Phototropism

Phrenology

Phylogeny

Physical anthropology

Physical persecutive delusion

Physicism tyftMM

Physiognomy

Physiological aesthetics

Physiological psychology

Physiological selection

Physiological unit

Physiology

Pietism Wt&jfc

Piety fiJt

Pile dwelling

Pineal gland

pitch m fPit dwelling

Placenta

Plankton

Plantigrade animal

Play

Play impulse

Pleasantness, unpleasantness

Pleasure

Pleasure, displeasure

Pleasure economy fip$=!

i

;

:'$f

Plenum

Plethysmograph

Pluralism

Plurality of causes

PneumographPoint of regard

Policy 1&B&Polished stone implement

Political economyPolitical science

49

Polyandry

Polydremonism

Polemic 'Ftfr

Polygamy

Polylemma

Polymorphism

Polysynthetic language-

Polytheism

Polytomy

Polyphagia

Polyzoism

Pontifical states

Poor relief

Population class

Positive, negative

Positive aerotaxis

Positive serotropism

Positive chemotaxis

Positive chemotropism

Positive concept

Positive geotaxis

Positive geotropism

Positive heliotropism

Positive law

Positive phototaxis

Positive phototropism

Positivism

Positivists

Possibility, impossibility

Postulate

Potency

Poverty

Power, intellectual

Powers, intuitive

Prabhasamantra

Practical ethics

Practical reason

50

Practical self

Practical sociology

Practice $3Pra >'er mmPrecedent

Precocity

Precocious dementia

Precognition ^^Predestination

Predicables (logic)

Predicate

Predisposition ^sftPre-established harmonyPre-existence

Prehistoric anthropology

Prehistoric period

Prejudice

Premiss'

fj^Prerogative

Presbyter

Presbyterian

Presbyterian system

Presentation *<&->X ^V

Presentationism ^^%X^rC n/u

Presentative faculties

Pressure point

Pressure sensation

Presumption

Presumptive evidence

Presupposition ^/gPriest

1(j2j

Primary and secondary finalities ff-

Primary colors Jg&Primary position [ft^r

Primitive folk

Primitive man

Primitive monotheism

51

Primitive realism

Primitive revelation

Primitive society

Primitive vowels

Principle

Principle of causality

Principle of disjunction

Principle of economy

Principle of individuation

Principle of recapitulation ^JfJ^?i

Principle of sufficient reason

Private virtue

Privative concept

Privilege

Probabilism

Probability

Probation

Problem

Problematic idealism

Process

Procrastinate

Profession

Projection

Promiscuity

Proof MProof by exclusion W.&i

Property 43H3:> fltJ*

Prophet

Proportion (Math.)

Proposition ^"SH^^t, P^H) see Stuart

Prosyllogism

Protective resemblance

Protohistoric time

Protoplasm

Protozoa

Proverbs of Solomon

Providence

52

Proximate

Prudence

Psalm

Pseudo-catalepsy

Pseudo-paralysis

Pseudo-social

Psychalgy

Psychiatry

Psychical element

Psychism

Psychological aesthetics

Psychological hedonism

Psychological laboratory

Psychological laws of development

Psychological sociology

Psychologism

Psychologist's fallacy

Psychologj"

Psychology of religion

Psychometry

Psychomotor inhibition ffiffij&WlWlPsychophysics $tfl"WI

Psychophysics methods

Psychosis of exhaustion

Psychosis of involution

Psychosis

Psjrchotherapeutics

Psychotherapy

Puberty

Public feeling

Public law

Public opinion

Public virtue

Pugnacity

Pull sensation

Punctuation

Punishment

53

Pure conversion

Pure race

Pure self

Purgatory $ifc

Purification i^ff1

Puritan ?PWMPurpose

Putrid

Pyaemia HH^JjE

PyramidPvromania

QQualitative hedonism

Qualitative psychology

Quality 3H

Quality, essential $48 (Budd.)

Quality, external fe^B (Budd.)

Quantification of predicate

Quantitative hedonism

Quantitative psychology

Quantity

Quarternary man

Question

Questionnaire-methode

Question of poor

Quibble

Quiddity

Quietism

RI

Race A f'l!

Race prejudice

Race struggle

Radial symmetryRadicalism

Range. of sensation i*S$C

54

Ratio

Rational

Rationalism

Rationalistic idealism

Rationalistic school

Rationality

Rational psychology

Rational self-love

Rational theology

Reaction (Chem.)

Reaction experiment

Reaction time

Real definition

Real estate

Real idealism

Realism

Realism and nominalism

Reality

Realization

Reason

Reasoning

Reasoning, abstract

Reasoning, a posteriori

Reasoning, deductive

Reasoning, inductive

Reasoning by analogy

Reasoning in a circle

Recessive character

Receptivity

Reciprocity

Recognition

Recognition mark

Roco'.lection

Reconciliation

Recovery

Recurrent vision

Reduction

sfiWjfifc

ffff.W-i&fffcafr,

KT

55

Reduplication Jl^iReflection (thinking)

Reflex action

Reflex sound

Reformation, The

Reformed church

Regeneration

Regularity-

Regulation

Regulative rule

Reigning power

Relation (Gram.)

Relative concept

Relative motion JtfJSfr

Relative self

Relativity

Relic worship

Religion

Religion, universal

Religion and education

Religion of dualism

Religion of humanity

Religious ethics

Religious consciousness

Remembrance

Remorse

Renaissance

Repetition

Representative

Reproduction

Reproductive instinct

Reptiles

Republic

Resolution

Resonance-hypothesis

Resonator

56

Respect

Responsibility

Restraint

Restriction

Retention

Retinal binocular

Retinal rivalry

Retrospection

Revealed religion

Revelation

Reversion

Rhythm f)^Right, moral

Rights, to enjoy equal

Rights, inherent

Rights, patent

Rights, popular

Right and wrong

Rigorism

Rite

Rivalry

Root (Etym.)

Rotifer mmRound worms

Rudimentary organ (vestigial)

Rule

Rules of euphonic combination

Rules of syllogism

Ruminants

s

Sacred Books

Sacred object

Sacred places

Sacrifice

Saints

57

Salvation

Salvation army

Sanction i$J$t

Sanguine

Satisfaction

Saturation 'ffSftl) 2^Satyriasis

Savagery

Saviour

Sceptic

Sceptics

Scepticism tHHKifr

Scheme

School

Science

Science of language Hfo^Science of law ?^fScience of religion ^$C^Scientific hedonism

Scientific realism

Scotch philosophy

Scribe

Seasonal change

Secret society

Sect

Seeming

Segment

Segmentation of egg

Segmented worms

Selection, natural

Selection theory

Selective act

Self

Self-activity

Self-caused

Self-conceit

Self-conscious

58

Self-contradictory

Self-contradictory term'

Self-control ^S, @flj

Self-denial JolS

Self-esteem @HSelf-existent

Self-evident truth

Selfishness fic$&

Self-love

Self-preservation

Self-realisation

Self-respect

Self-sacrifice

Self-satisfaction

Semblance fMtSemi-circular canal H-p^^aTSemi -logical fallacy

Semi -vowel

Sensation

Sensationalism

Sensation of cold

Sensation of effort

Sensation of hearing

Sensation of heat

Sensation of hunger

Sensation of in nervation

Sensation of light

Sensation of movement

Sensation of resistance

Sensatioti of roughness and smoothness /Hl^^fcJc'fi

Sensation of smell H&'fS

Sense, common Ti'iSSl)

Sense-discrimination

Sense-illusion

Sense-impression

Sensibility

Sensori-motor

59

Sensorium

Sensory aphasia

Sensory nerves

Sensory type

Sensuality

Sentence

Sentiment

Sentimentalism

Separable accident

Septuagint

Serum Sg (ming) ,

Service

Sex

Sex, female

Sex, separate

Sexual character

Sexual perversion

Sexual selection

Shame

Shell mound >^jg

Side window experiment p<fffilJ*fOiX){

Signification ^M, 1

Sign of degeneration Hfli^Similarity ^f#Simple concept HMjtfc^Simple conversion 3M$jfSimple tone

Simulation

Simultaneous association JpJlf$$fi/cj*

Sin HSincerity

Single vision

Singular concept fl8HSiE& ) W8&&Singularism I^TCii^

Singular judgment' $!MWWtSlave ftm.

Sleep

60

Sleep-walking

Social adaptation

Social anatomy

Social animal

Social assimilation

Social bond

Social causality

Social choice

Social class

Social conflict

Social consensus

Social consciousness

Social construction

Social control

Social democracy

Social differentiation ft|?$J^Mfc

Social dissipation

Social dynamics

Social economics

Social environment

Social estimation

Social ethics

Social evolution

Social factors

Social feeling

Social function

Social geography

Social group

Social heredity

Social instinct

Socialism

Sociality

Socialization

Social life

Social logic

Social mechanics

61

Social morphology fifcHT^ftl^

Social organ

Social organism

Social organization

Social phenomena

Social philosophy

Social physics

Social physiology

Social politics

Social problem tft^liSocial process

Social products

Social progress

Social psychology

Social reform

Social religion

Social retrogress

Social sanction JJih^^J^t

Social science

Social selectioti and suppression

Social self

Social solidarity

Social statics

Social suggestion

Social survival

Social toleration

Social tradition

Social type

Social unit

Social will

Society

Society for psychical research

Sociological ethics

Sociology

Socratic method ^fnnj

soliloquy nmSolipsism

62

Solitary animal 3ili!WSomatological character

Somnambulism

Sonant

Son of man

Sonometer

Sophism -$%%

Sophists

Sorites

Sorrow

Soul

Sound

Sound law ItflfcfcH'J

Sound pendulum ^^~f~Sound shifting ^%$%&Space

Space idea

Space perception

Space threshold for touch

Special law

Special morality 4$j&ilg

Species

Speculation

Speculative aesthetics

Speculative philosophy }&%%1ft^

Speech organ fW^lT(*)Spermatozoon

Sphygmograph

Spider tyMfffi.

Spinal cord

Spinal nerve

Spirit

Spiritism

Spirit of the age

Spiritualism

Spoken language

63

Sponges

Spontaneity and receptivity

Spontaneous generation

Spontaneous movement

Spring form

Standard language

Standard stimulus

Star-worship

State

State socialism

States union

Static sensation

Statistical method

Statistics

Stature

Stem

Stereoscope

Stereotypy

Stimulation

Stimulus

Stimulus threshold

Stone age

Stone implements

Stone worship

Stop-watch

Straight hair

Strain sensation

Strike

Structure

Struggle for existence

Stupor

Stuttering

Style

Subalternation

Subcontrary

Subject and object

Subjective

a*

64

Subjective sesthetical idealism

Subjective critique

Subjective idealism

Subjective self

Subjective sensation

Subjectivism and objectivism

Sublime '!i&

Substance

Substantial causality

Substantialism

Substantiality theory

Substitution

Succession and duration $& W$$

Suggestibility

Suggestion

Suicide

Summum bonum

Sunday

Sunday-school

Sun-worship

Superhu inan A5U$_h

Supernatural J"8^i*

Supernaturalism

Supernatural positivism

Superordinate and subordinate concept

Super-organism MW$lliu

Superstition

Supposition

Supreme

Surds

Surprise

Survival of the fittest

Suspense of judgment

Syllable ^if]

Syllogism

Symbol

65

Symbolical books fHf^Jfe

Symbolical knowledge fiiH^J^Dli

Symbolic logic

Symbolics

Symbolism

Symmetry

Sympathetic nerve

Sympathy M*fit

Syuaesthesia ^'Jcjl

Synagogue

Syncategorematic @ ffi

Syncretism and eclecticism

Synedrium

Synergism

Synonym

Synopsis m^^^nSynoptics iftftlJPSW

Syntax

Synthesis

Synthetic definition

Synthetic judgment

Synthetic language

Sj'nthetic philosophy

Synthetic syllogism

System

Systematology

Tabernacle

Tactual sensation ^^Tactual sense-organ

Talent

Talisman

Taste

Tastes

Tautology

Taxis

66

Technical terms

Teleological

Teleological idealism

Teleological proof

Teleology

Telestereoscope

Temperament M.^Temperance

Temperature sensation

Temperature spot

Temple

Temporal idea

Temporal lobe iOMMTemporal sign

Ten commandments

Tendency

Tendon sensation

Tension and relaxation

Teratology

Term

Terminology

Tertiary man

Test types

Tetratomy

Theism

Theocracy

Theodicy

Theological ethics

Theology

Theorem

Theoretical and practical

Theoretical and practical self

Theoretical ethics

Theory

Theory of contract

Theory of errors of observation

67

Theory of evolution

Theory of genealogical tree

Theory of imitation f^fifctft

Theory of knowledge

Theory of probability

Theory of value

Theosophy

Theriolatry 3N&&&Thesis ffife

Thing 6fa.^Thing-in-itself

Things indifferent

Thinking &3fThirst sensation

Thought

Thought transference

Threshold of consciousness

Threshold of discrimination

Tickle sensation

Timbre

Time

Time estimation l^f^^iTime sense

Time sense apparatus

Tissue

Thought reading

Toleration

Tomb

Tonal line

Tonal scale

Tone

Tone symbolism

Tope J^Touch-sensation

Touch-weight

Town

68

Tradition

Traditionalism

Traducianism

Transcendent

Transcendent cause

Transcendent evolutionism

Transcendent teleology

Transcendental

Transcendental dualism

Transcendental idealism

Transcendentalism

Transcendental optimism

Transcendental philosophy

Transcendental synthetism

Transference

Transfiguration

Transformation

Transmission of character

Transubstantiation.

Tree-worship

Tribal religion

Tribe

Trichotomy

Trigeminal nerve

Trilemma

Triliteralism

Trinitarian

Trinity

TropismTruism

Truth J&Bjf, it

Truth, necessary

Truth, simple

Truth, universal

Truthfulness

Tuning fork

Twin

69

Type

Typical

uUbiquity

UglyUltimate good

Ultramontanes MlU^iUnconscious tUlgHSfc

Unconscious migration

Unconscious selection

Uncooked food-eating

Understanding

Uniformitarianism

Unitarian

Unitarianism

United Brethren in Christ

United States

Unity

Unity in variety

Universal happiness

Universalism

Universalistic hedonism

Universality &j!j

Universal judgment

Universal religion

Universal term

Universe

Unlimited

Unpsychological ethics

Use and disuse

Utensil

Utilitarianism

Utility

70

YVagal dualism Hg'Hfc

Vacuum jfi^

Validity

Variation

Variety *g?iR

Vaso-motor nerves

Vengeance

Vertebrate

Vertigo

Vicious circle

Village

Virtue

Visual angle

Visual apparatus

Visual axis

Visual sensation )IiH^

Visual type

Vitalism

Vitalistico-teleological proof

Viviparous animal

Vocabulary

Voice

Voiceless sound

Void

Volition $t;f;

Voluntarism

Voluntaristic philosophy

Voluntary action

Vortex theory

Vowel

Warm color

Warm spot

Warning colors'

$$7l!cfe

71

Water

Weakened conclusion

Weight-sensation li!Jl:!$'f

Welfare HitWell-being

Whole and part

Will

Winter-form

Wisdom

Wiseacre

Wit

Womanhood

Woman question

Wonder

Word |g-

Word- formation 5

Word-order

WorkWorld

World-soul

World-view

Worldliness

Worms

Worship

Worship of saints

Worship of stnpu

Worth

Writer's cramp

Writing

Written law

Zoogeography

Zoolatry

Zoology

Zoomorphism

Zoophobia

A 000019839 o

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