objectives: 1) to use the side-splitter theorem 2) to use the triangle- angle bisector theorem 8-5...
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OBJECTIVES:1) TO USE THE SIDE-SPLITTER THEOREM
2) TO USE THE TRIANGLE- ANGLE BISECTOR THEOREM
8-5 Proportions in TrianglesM11.C.1
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Side-Splitter Theorem 8-4If a line is parallel to one side of a triangle
and intersects the other two sides, then it divides those sides proportionally.
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ExampleUse the side-splitter theorem to solve for x.
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Example
Find y.
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CorollaryIf three parallel lines intersect two
transversals, then the segments intercepted on the transversals are proportional.
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Example: Use Corollary The segments joining the sides of trapezoid
RSTU are parallel to its bases. Find x and y
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ExampleSolve for x and y.
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Triangle-Angle-Bisector TheoremIf a ray bisects an angle of a triangle, then it
divides the opposite side into two segments that are proportional to the other two sides of the triangle.
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Example: Use the triangle-angle bisector
Use the triangle-angle bisectortheorem to find x.
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Example
Use the triangle-angle-bisector theorem to find y.