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  • 8/9/2019 November-December 2008 Pelican Newsletter Lahontan Audubon Society

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    2 The Pelican

    SUBSCRIPTIONS

    The Pelican is the ofcial newsletter of the Lahontan AudubonSociety and is published six times annually. Subscriptions are

    paid for as part of the dues of LAS or the National Audubon

    Society. LAS welcomes gifts, donations, and bequests in

    general, or gifts in honor or memory of relatives and friends.

    Such donations will be used as specied or, if unspecied, will

    be used to support LAS education and conservation projects.

    All donations are tax deductible.

    WHERE TO WRITE:Keep conservation to the forefront. Write your elected ofcials and

    tell them how you feel:

    Senator Harry Reid Senator John Ensign

    400 S. Virginia St. #902 400 S. Virginia St. #738

    Reno, NV 89501 Reno, NV 89501

    Toll-free: 1-866-736-7343 Reno phone: 775-686-5770

    Representative Dean Heller Governor Jim Gibbons

    400 S. Virginia St. #502 101 N. Carson St.

    Reno, NV 89501 Carson City, NV 89710

    Reno phone: 775-686-5760 775-684-5670

    FIELD TRIPSChristiane Omer 775-354-2634 [email protected]

    LAS eld trips are free and open to the

    public. Birders of all skill levels are

    encouraged to participate. Please pre-register

    with trip leaders so they can contact you in

    the event of trip changes or cancellations.

    Always dress for changing weather

    conditions and bring something to eat and

    drink. For additional information, visit the

    LAS website at www.nevadaaudubon.org or

    contact Field Trip Chair Christiane Omer.

    Satrday, November 1

    Damonte Ranch Wetlands

    Time: 8:00 a.m.

    Leader: Kathy Oakes, 775-747-5446,

    [email protected]

    This is an easy walk on paved trails and

    birders of all experience levels are welcome.

    It will be a good opportunity to see the

    wetlands created as part of the subdivision

    development in this area. Hopefully we will

    see a few late fall migrants and residentbirds of wetlands and open meadows. Bring

    binoculars and a spotting scope if you have

    one and extra clothes for unpredictable

    weather. Prepare to be out until mid-day. The

    group size is limited; please contact Kathy

    to reserve your space. Meet at the RC Willey

    furniture store in south Reno. We will carpool

    from there to the wetlands. From Reno,

    go south on Hwy 395, take the Damonte

    Ranch Parkway Exit and turn left (east) onto

    Damonte Ranch Parkway. You will go back

    under the freeway. From Carson, go north on

    Hwy 395, take the Damonte Ranch Parkway

    Exit and turn right (east) onto DamonteRanch Parkway. Take Damonte Ranch

    Parkway to a T-intersection with Steamboat

    Parkway. Turn left onto Steamboat Parkway

    (the two left lanes have the right-of-way onto

    Steamboat Parkway). Continue on Steamboat

    Parkway to the next light at Marketplace

    Drive. Turn left at Marketplace. The RC

    Willey furniture store is on your right.

    Satrday, November 08

    Sierra Valley Expedition

    Time: 8:00 a.m.

    Leader: Alan Gbanich, 775-857-0191,

    [email protected]

    Fall migration is underway and that means

    wintering hawks, among others, are arriving

    every day. Well spend the morning and

    part of the afternoon looking for any early

    wintering raptors (Red-tailed, Rough-legged,

    and Ferruginous Hawks) plus early winter

    waterfowl (swans, ducks, and geese). We

    can brown-bag our lunch or enjoy a great

    little restaurant in Sierraville. You can let me

    know your preference when you contact me.

    If time and weather permits, we may also

    visit Yuba Pass or Plumas-Eureka State Park.

    Chickadees, nuthatches, jays, woodpeckers,

    and sapsuckers are always possibilities in

    the eastern Sierras. Meet in the McDonalds

    parking lot, Lemmon Valley exit 74, north

    of Reno off Hwy 395. Please contact Alan to

    reserve your space.

    Satrday, November 15

    Sparks/Spanish Springs

    Time: 8:00 a.m.

    Leaders: Christiane Omer and Qentin

    Browne, 775-354-2634, [email protected]

    Well spend a few hours observing bird life

    around the Red Hawk Golf Course. There

    are usually large numbers of wintering ducks

    in the wetlands and its a great place to learn

    their eld marks or photograph them. The

    golf course is also home to many other birds.

    On last years trip we saw 37 species. Our

    species list for the area is up to 119, which

    is 15 more than in 2007 thanks in part to the

    last trip! We can also get hot drinks and/or

    lunch at Davids Grill after our walk. The

    golf course is off limits to pedestrian trafc,

    even on the cart trails. You will learn the

    paths that are okay to walk anytime. Expect

    a leisurely mile or two walk depending on

    conditions and desires. Birders of all levels

    are welcome, but grop size is limited.

    Please call Christiane for reservations and

    indicate if you would like to have lunch as

    we need to make a reservation at the grill for

    large groups. Meet Quentin and Christiane

    in the parking lot of the Resort at Red Hawk

    off Vista Boulevard in Sparks, and bring a

    spotting scope if you have one.

    Christmas Bird Cont

    The Christmas Bird Count (CBC) is the

    annual census of wintering bird populations

    that began in 1900. The results are used to

    estimate the distribution and abundance of

    wintering birds in North America. Each count

    circle covers an area 15 miles in diameter.

    Birders of all skill levels gather in teams

    and identify and count all birds observedthroughout the day. The results of the

    nation-wide census are compiled in the

    journal North American Birds. Five CBCs

    are conducted locally: Carson City, Fallon,

    Pyramid Lake, South Lake Tahoe, and the

    Truckee Meadows. Details are on page 4 of

    this newsletter. For updated information

    on CBCs please see the LAS website.

    If you want to participate, contact the

    count leader or show up the morning of

    the count at the appointed location. Be sure

    to dress appropriately, and bring binoculars,

    eld guides, scopes, and food and drink for

    the day. There is a $5 fee for each participantto cover compiling and publishing costs of

    the North American Birds journal that reports

    all count results. Ask your count leader for

    details on how to receive the journal.

    (CBCs continued on page 4)

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    The Pelican 3

    CONSERVATION CORNERAli Chaney 775-813-3494 [email protected]

    As reported in the July/August issue

    of the Pelican, the Public Lands

    Committee did in fact vote in August

    to use one of their Bill Draft Requests

    for the mine claim marker legislation.

    Wed like to thank the committee

    for their support of this proposedlegislation. And, we look forward to

    continuing to work with the Nevada

    Department of Wildlife and the Nevada

    Mining Association on this effort.

    On the topic of legislation, we

    are also part of a new initiative

    called Conservation Priorities for a

    Sustainable Nevada, organized by

    the Nevada Conservation League

    Education Fund. A coalition of

    conservation organizations came

    together earlier this year to discussbringing a collective voice to the next

    legislature and to work to get important

    environmental legislation passed.

    This summer the coalition voted on

    a set of proposals brought by various

    members. Four priorities were selected

    and will serve as the main focus

    for the 2009 session. Kyle Davis,

    the Policy Director for the Nevada

    Conservation League and the Nevada

    Conservation League Education Fund,

    will serve as the lead lobbyist for thesepriorities during the 2009 session. The

    four priorities address Off Highway

    Vehicle reform, ground and surface

    water, invasive species, and accurate

    carbon accounting. The sponsoring

    organizations for each priority are now

    charged with seeking a sponsor for the

    bill and working on draft language.

    As the session nears, we will be

    communicating with our membership

    the details of the four proposed pieces

    of legislation. We will also discuss withyou ways you can become involved

    in the legislative process by speaking

    to your representatives in support of

    these priorities. We will do our best to

    communicate with you through notices

    on our conservation website page.

    Ali Chaney

    Blletin: Nancy Santos, President of Friends of Silver Saddle Ranch (FOSSR) and

    LAS SSR Committee Chair, met with Senator Harry Reid at the SSR in July. A process

    of grassroots involvement led by FOSSR and supported by LAS, among others, has

    resulted in the introduction of the Carson City Vital Community Act of 2008 into theU.S. Senate by Senators Reid and John Ensign. The act is to protect and preserve

    the SSR and the Carson River areas scenic and natural qualities. Photo by Juan

    Guzman, Carson City Open Spaces Manager

    Birds & Books

    LAS Birds & Books is a ock of

    readers interested in nature, especially

    birds and birding. The group meets in

    Reno on the third Tuesday of the month

    from 7:00 to 8:30 p.m. at SundanceBookstore, 1155 W. 4th Street, #106 in

    the Keystone Square Shopping Center.

    You are encouraged to attend a meeting

    to see if this group is for you. You can

    also contact Kenn Rohrs at karohrs@

    charter.net or 775-849-9530 for more

    information. For a complete schedule

    and brief description of the selected

    books, go to the LAS website www.

    nevadaaudubon.org and check the Birds

    & Books section of the Meetings page.

    November 18

    The Botany of Desireby Michael

    Pollan

    Brushed by Feathers by Frances Wood,

    November chapter

    Donors

    American White Pelican $100-$499

    Alan Jones, in memory of

    Hallie von Orde

    Flora and Bill McCormick, in memory

    of Hallie von Orde

    Montain Blebird $20-$49

    John and Michele Y. Currie

    Jane Thompson

    Deborah Fleisher and Thomas Currence

    Carol NobleJane Tom Braziunas, in memory of

    Rosemary Peterson

    Rby Crowned Kinglet $10-$19

    Cindy Joyce

    December 16

    Private Lives of Garden Birds by

    Calvin Simonds

    Brushed by Feathers by Frances Wood,

    December chapter

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    4 The Pelican

    BACKYARD HABITATThe Changing of the Gard

    This is the second in a series of articles

    regarding the creation, maintenance, and

    enhancement of a backyard habitat.

    The changing leaves of fall often bring

    thoughts of seasons past, but they also

    bring an entirely new array of birds to the

    garden. From the White-crowned Sparrows

    and Dark-eyed Juncos to the Coopers

    Hawks and Northern Flickers, many birds

    will be appearing while many others have

    already departed. There are many things

    one can do to attract, house, and feed these

    rambunctious little joys.

    The garden can be a source of food and

    place of rest for many a fatigued bird. Dead

    seed heads will often drop seed on top of

    freshly fallen snow, which is welcomed

    by many sparrows. Chickadees, jays,

    and nches love sunower heads. If your

    sunower heads are not in a visible spot, you

    may cut them off, leaving 6-12 inches of the

    stem, and then tie them onto a feeder. For

    the sake of the birds, it is best that you leave

    your garden unchanged until you are sure the

    seeds are gone or until it is time to prepare

    for the next years crop. Other important

    garden habitats are the conifers including

    hemlocks, spruces, and pines, as well as

    evergreen shrubs. These provide important

    protection from snow, wind, and rain.

    One of the primary foods used in attracting

    birds in the winter is suet. While suet is inactuality fat trimmings from various meats,

    there are also many store-purchased cubes,

    blocks, etc., as well as many homemade

    recipes. These various foods are attractive

    to birds because of their high fat content.

    In the winter, wild birds are coping with

    freezing temperatures, snowfall, and other

    harsh climatic conditions, which makes a

    one-stop energy shop all the more attractive.

    Simple suet or suet-like feeders can be made

    using common household supplies. To make

    an attractive peanut butter feeder, take a log

    a minimum of three inches in diameter and

    insert an eye hook on the top, then smearpeanut butter over the exterior bark. Be

    careful to leave clean perching areas for

    the birds, as they do not like to soil their

    feathers. Another, even easier feeder can

    be made by simply smearing peanut butter

    on the bark of a tree; however, you should

    beware that the oil in the peanut butter will

    stain the tree for many years to come.

    Another beloved winter food is black-oil

    sunower seeds. They can be distributed

    from hopper feeders, tray feeders, cage

    feeders, and even mixed in with suet. A

    simple sunower feeder can be made by

    throwing seeds on dry ground. You should

    always make sure that the seed you provide

    is not spoiled, whether on the ground or

    in a feeder.

    Nuts are a favorite food of many birds,especially in the winter. They are, like

    suet, a high-energy source of food. There

    is an endless variety of nuts out there, the

    most common being walnuts and acorns.

    If you have an oak tree, the acorns can be

    harvested or left for the birds. Peanuts are

    also a favorite; they are loved in the shell,

    cracked, or mashed. Peanuts in the shell are a

    favorite of our local Western Scrub-Jays and

    Stellers Jays. Last winter the peanuts we

    provided were a real hit, and at one point our

    south Reno yard, located at 4,500 feet, had

    a population of over 30 Western Scrub-Jays

    and 15 Stellers Jays. Many people dislikejays because they keep other species away;

    however, opinions on these highly intelligent

    birds are beginning to change. Chickadees,

    nuthatches, and in appropriate areas, the

    Juniper Titmouse enjoy cracked and mashed

    peanuts. A peanut in the shell feeder can be

    made by stringing multiple peanuts together.

    This can be accomplished by using thread

    connected to a sewing needle and piercing

    through the center of each peanut. A washer,

    stick, or other large item can be attached to

    the bottom of the string to keep the nuts from

    sliding off. This feeder is a lot of work to

    make and is best made using more than 20

    peanuts, as they will go fast.

    Roosting boxes are a welcome sight

    for many species of birds. More than 20

    individual birds have been known to pile into

    a single roosting box on bitter cold nights.

    They can be made the same way as a nest

    box; however, the entrance hole should be on

    the bottom of the box so the warm air does

    not escape.

    As the seasons change, keep your eyes open

    for a new cast of characters in your garden.

    Fall is a beautiful reminder of natures

    incredible change through the variousseasons.

    Jonathan Heywood

    Jonathan Heywood, who is 14 years old,

    has been birding for four years. He began

    creating bird habitats at his home two and

    one-half years ago and has done extensive

    research on the topic. He has documented

    over 90 bird species in his south Reno yard.

    (continued from page 2)

    Local CBCs

    Trckee Meadows

    Satrday, December 20

    Time: 7:00 a.m.

    Leader: Dave McNinch, 775-747-7545

    (please do not call after 9:00 p.m.)

    Meet at the McDonalds on the corner of

    Oddie and Silverada (two blocks east of Hwy

    395) in Sparks at 7:00 a.m. All count areas

    will be coordinated and teams dispersed

    from this location. A potluck is planned for

    the evening compiling session; time and

    place to be determined. Call Dave for all the

    exciting details.

    Carson City

    Snday, December 21

    Time: 7:00 a.m.Leader: Greg Scyphers, 775-745-3156,

    [email protected]

    We are meeting at 7:00 a.m. at the

    McDonalds located at 3344 N. Carson

    Street at the north end of Carson. This is the

    one by the Bullys Sports Bar just south of

    W. College Parkway. The after-count wrap-

    up spot is still to be determined. Changes

    and updates will be posted to the list serve. I

    hope everyone can join us and I look forward

    to setting new records this year.

    Pyramid Lake

    Thrsday, Janary 1Time: 7:00 a.m.

    Leaders:Dennis or Becca Serdehely, 775-

    575-0319, [email protected] (please do

    not call after 10:00 p.m.)

    Meet at 7:00 a.m. at Crosbys Lodge in

    Suttcliff. Bring warm clothes, water, and

    lunch.

    Fallon

    Date: TBA

    Time: TBA

    Contact: Dan Rabbers, 775-423-4980,

    [email protected]

    We need someone to lead the count in Fallonthis year. Please contact Dan Rabbers if you

    are able to help save this count!

    Soth Lake Tahoe, CA

    Date: TBA

    Contact: Will Richardson, trichard@nr.

    nevada.ed

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    The Pelican 5

    IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS PROGRAMRobin Powell 775-247-2798 [email protected]

    The Important Bird Areas

    of NevadaBy Robin Powell, Nevada Director of

    Bird Conservation, Audubon Society

    Introdction

    The Important Bird Areas, or IBAs,

    Program is a world-wide effort to

    identify the most important places

    for bird populations and to focus

    conservation efforts. Within Nevada,

    there are 39 recognized IBAs, which

    are sites that provide essential

    breeding, migration, or wintering

    habitat for one or more species ofbirds. These sites contain threatened

    or endangered species, endemic (i.e.,

    native and only found at a specic

    location) species representative of a

    habitat type, or a high concentration

    of species.

    History

    In 2001, the Nevada IBA Program

    began facilitating the nomination and

    recognition process to identify the

    key IBAs within Nevada. All Nevada

    IBAs have met at least one of the

    following criteria to be recognized as

    an IBA:

    Sites important to Nevada

    species of concern as listed by

    the Nevada Partners in Flight

    Conservation Plan

    Sites harboring species restricted

    to unique/threatened habitat types

    Sites where signicant numbersof birds congregate

    Sites supporting long-term avian

    research

    Sites providing outstanding

    educational opportunities

    The currently recognized Nevada

    IBAs represent the broad spectrum

    of habitats and avian species

    found throughout the state, which

    demonstrates the states enormous

    oral and faunal diversity.

    Important Bird Areas of Nevada

    The following is a listing of the 39

    IBAs in Nevada with information

    on the avian species and associated

    habitats (italicized) that make these

    areas unique and important.

    Northwestern Nevada

    Bilk Creek-Montana Montains

    (globally ranked IBA)Greater Sage-Grouse, Swainsons

    Hawk, Gray Flycatcher, and

    Vesper Sparrow

    Intermountain big sagebrush

    shrubland, montane sagebrush

    steppe, semi-desert grassland,

    aspen forest and woodland,

    pinyon-juniper woodland,

    and mahogany woodland and

    shrubland

    Carson Range

    Flammulated Owl, Northern

    Goshawk, Coopers Hawk,

    MacGillivrays Warbler, Orange-

    crowned Warbler, White-headed

    Woodpecker, Olive-sided

    Flycatcher, Willow Flycatcher,

    and Western Bluebird

    Sierran conifer forest and

    woodland, subalpine forest

    and woodland, lower montane

    shrubland, and riparian/wetmeadow

    Carson River Delta

    Bald Eagle, Coopers Hawk,

    Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Willow

    Flycatcher, and Western Bluebird

    Foothill shrubland, lower

    montane cottonwood woodland,

    semi-desert grassland, mixed

    salt desert scrub, agriculture,

    big sagebrush shrubland,

    emergent marsh and wetland, and

    greasewood at

    Carson Valley

    Tri-colored Blackbird, Bald

    Eagle, White-faced Ibis, Bank

    Swallow, Northern Harrier,

    Red-tailed Hawk, Rough-legged

    Hawk, and American Kestrel

    Agriculture, emergent marsh,

    wetland, semi-desert grassland,

    and lower montane riparian

    (cottonwood) forest and

    woodland

    Gridley Lake

    Snowy Plover

    Dry playa and open water

    High Rock Canyon

    (globally ranked IBA)

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Gray

    Flycatcher, Loggerhead Shrike,

    Sage Thrasher, Sage Sparrow, and

    Vesper Sparrow

    Big sagebrush shrubland, mixed

    sagebrush shrubland, montane

    sagebrush steppe, and cliff

    Lahontan Valley Wetlands

    White-faced Ibis, American

    Avocet, Snowy Plover, Bald

    Eagle, Eared Grebe, Clarks

    Grebe, Canvasback, Redhead,

    Long-billed Dowitcher, Black-

    necked Stilt, and Wilsons

    PhalaropeLake, emergent marsh, wetland,

    playa, and agriculture

    Pyramid Lake & Anaho Island

    American White Pelican, Eared

    Grebe, Snowy Plover, American

    Avocet, and California Gull

    Open water

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    6 The Pelican

    IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS PROGRAM(continued from page 4)

    Sheldon National Wildlife Refge

    (globally ranked IBA)

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Vesper

    Sparrow, Sage Sparrow, Sage

    Thrasher, and Gray Flycatcher

    Big sagebrush shrubland, mixed

    sagebrush shrubland, and

    sagebrush montane steppe

    Swan Lake Natre Stdy Area

    American Avocet, Black-necked

    Stilt, Burrowing Owl, White-

    faced Ibis, and Tundra Swan

    Dry playa, open water, emergent

    marsh, wetland, greasewood

    shrubland, and big sagebrush

    shrubland

    Washoe Valley

    American White Pelican, Black-

    necked Stilt, American Avocet,

    Bald Eagle, White-faced Ibis, and

    Clarks Grebe

    Grassland, agriculture, emergent

    marsh, upland mixed sagebrush

    shrubland, open water, and

    foothill and montane woodlands

    Northeastern Nevada

    Boyd-Hmboldt Wetlands

    Long-billed Curlew, White-faced

    Ibis, Bobolink, Yellow-breasted

    Chat, Sandhill Crane, and Black

    Tern

    Agriculture, grassland, upland

    sagebrush shrubland, and semi-

    desert shrub steppe

    Goshte Montains

    Coopers Hawk, Northern

    Goshawk, Swainsons Hawk,

    Ferruginous Hawk, Prairie

    Falcon, and Flammulated Owl

    Pinyon-Juniper woodland, mixed

    sagebrush shrubland, montane

    sagebrush steppe, cliff and

    canyon, mahogany woodland,

    and limber/bristlecone pine

    woodland

    Jarbidge Montains & Marys

    River

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Northern

    Goshawk, Coopers Hawk,

    Prairie Falcon, Lewiss

    Woodpecker, Bobolink, Red-

    naped Sapsucker, MacGillivrays

    Warbler, Black-throated Gray

    Warbler, Orange-crowned

    Warbler, Olive-sided Flycatcher,

    Yellow-breasted Chat, Vesper

    Sparrow, Sage Sparrow, Sage

    Thrasher, Forsters Tern, WilsonPhalarope, and Sandhill Crane

    Alpine tundra, subalpine

    woodland, aspen woodland,

    conifer forest, lower montane

    woodland (mahogany woodland),

    sagebrush shrubland, basin/

    desert scrub, and wetland

    North Rby Valley

    Bald Eagle, Greater Sage-Grouse,

    and Long-billed Curlew

    Sagebrush shrubland, montane

    sagebrush steppe, grassland,

    greasewood, agriculture, lower

    montane riparian, salt desert

    scrub, and pinyon-juniper

    woodland

    Rby Lake

    White-faced Ibis, Sandhill

    Crane, Forsters Tern, Black

    Tern, numerous waterfowl, and

    Canvasback

    Open water, emergent marsh,

    greasewood, mixed sagebrush

    shrubland, and grassland

    Rby Montains

    Northern Goshawk, WilsonsWarbler, Prairie Falcon, Black

    Rosy-Finch, MacGillivrays

    Warbler, Orange-crowned

    Warbler, Red-naped Sapsucker,

    Lewiss Woodpecker, Vesper

    Sparrow, Sage Sparrow, and Sage

    Thrasher

    Desert scrub, mixed sagebrush

    shrubland, lower montane

    woodland, subalpine woodland,

    coniferous forest, riparian

    woodland (aspen/cottonwood),

    alpine, and tundra

    Wheeler Peak at Great Basin National Parkby Robin Powell

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    The Pelican 7

    IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS PROGRAM(continued from page 5)

    Central Nevada

    D.E. Moore Bird & Wildlife

    Sanctary & Great Basin National

    Park

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Black

    Rosy-Finch, Northern Goshawk,

    Calliope Hummingbird, Olive-

    sided Flycatcher, Vesper Sparrow,

    Sage Sparrow, Virginias Warbler,

    Black-throated Gray Warbler,

    MacGillivrays Warbler, andPinyon Jay

    Pinyon-juniper woodland, alpine,

    montane woodland (mahogany),

    coniferous woodland, aspen

    woodland, subalpine limber/

    bristlecone pine woodland,

    spruce-fr woodland, and big

    sagebrush shrubland

    Monitor Valley

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Northern

    Goshawk, Coopers Hawk,

    Ferruginous Hawk, Loggerhead

    Shrike, MacGillivrays Warbler,

    Red-naped Sapsucker, SageSparrow, Sage Thrasher, Gray

    Flycatcher, Pinyon Jay, Western

    Bluebird, and Long-billed Curlew

    Coniferous forest, mixed

    sagebrush shrubland, pinyon-

    juniper woodland, greasewood

    desert scrub, lower montane

    woodland (mahogany), and

    wetland

    Northern Snake Range

    Northern Goshawk, Coopers

    Hawk, Juniper Titmouse, Three-

    toed Woodpecker, Black-throated

    Gray Warbler, MacGillivrays

    Warbler, Pinyon Jay, Vesper

    Sparrow, and Sage Sparrow

    Montane sagebrush shrubland,

    pinyon-juniper woodland, lower

    montane woodland (mahogany),

    subalpine limber/bristlecone pine

    forest, and coniferous forest

    Toiyabe Range

    Greater Sage-Grouse, Sage

    Sparrow, Sage Thrasher,

    Orange-crowned Warbler, Gray

    Flycatcher, Willow Flycatcher,

    Wilsons Warbler, Black-throated

    Gray Warbler, Ash-throated

    Flycatcher, and Juniper Titmouse

    Coniferous forest, mixed

    sagebrush shrubland, pinyon-

    juniper woodland, llower

    montane woodland (mahogany),and wetland

    Walker Lake

    Common Loon, Clarks Grebe,

    White-faced Ibis, Snowy Plover,

    American Avocet, American

    White Pelican, Northern

    Shoveler, Gadwall, Redhead,

    Ruddy Duck, Snow Goose, and

    Greater Scaup

    Open water

    Wellington-Pine Grove Hills

    (globally ranked IBA) & MontGrant

    Greater Sage-Grouse (distinct

    Mono Basin subpopulation),

    MacGillivrays Warbler, Vesper

    Sparrow, Sage Thrasher, Pinyon

    Jay, and Western Bluebird

    Mixed sagebrush shrubland,

    pinyon-juniper woodland,

    montane sagebrush steppe, mixed

    desert scrub, coniferous forest,

    and meadow

    Sothern Nevada

    Ash Meadows National Wildlife

    Refge

    Phainopepla, Ash-throated

    Flycatcher, Willow Flycatcher,

    Vermillion Flycatcher, Verdin,

    Bewicks Wren, Crissal Thrasher,

    Lucys Warbler, Yellow-breasted

    Chat, Bullocks Oriole, Wilsons

    Warbler, and Blue GrosbeakEmergent marsh, creosote

    mixed scrub, salt desert scrub,

    desert playa, riparian mesquite

    bosque, open water, grassland,

    and invasive riparian woodland

    (a.k.a. tamarisk or salt cedar

    woodland)

    Catclaw Washes

    Phainopepla, Ash-throated

    Flycatcher, Loggerhead Shrike,

    Western Bluebird, and ScottsOriole

    Acacia (catclaw) shrubland,

    willow complex, and dry basin

    wash

    Lake Mead

    Bald Eagle, Southwestern

    Willow Flycatcher, American

    Snowy Egretby Robin Powell

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    8 The Pelican

    IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS PROGRAM(continued from page 6)

    White Pelican, American Avocet,

    Peregrine Falcon, Clarks Grebe,

    Yellow-breasted Chat, and Lucys

    Warbler

    Open water, emergent marsh,

    and invasive riparian woodland(a.k.a. tamarisk or salt cedar

    woodland)

    Meadow Valley Wash

    Ash-throated Flycatcher,

    Phainopepla, Yellow-billed

    Cuckoo, Western Bluebird,

    Yellow-breasted Chat, Blue

    Grosbeak, Loggerhead Shrike,

    Coopers Hawk, and Prairie

    Falcon

    Creosote desert scrub, Mojave

    salt desert scrub, invasive

    riparian woodland (a.k.a.

    tamarisk or salt cedar woodland),

    semi-desert shrub steppe, lower

    montane riparian woodland,

    warm desert wash and playa,

    sagebrush shrubland, emergent

    marsh, mesquite bosque,

    grassland, greasewood at,

    pinyon-juniper woodland,

    agriculture, and open water

    Moapa Valley & Virgin River

    Yellow-billed Cuckoo,

    Southwestern Willow Flycatcher,

    Yuma Clapper Rail, and

    American White Pelican

    Invasive riparian woodland

    (a.k.a. tamarisk or salt cedar

    woodland), and mesquite bosque

    Oasis Valley

    Willow Flycatcher, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Wilsons Warbler,

    MacGillivrays Warbler,

    Yellow Warbler, and Common

    Yellowthroat

    Creosote desert scrub, Mojave

    salt desert scrub, semi-desert

    shrub steppe, playa, invasive

    riparian woodland (a.k.a.

    tamarisk or salt cedar woodland),

    volcanic rockland, and possesses

    the rare habitat type which is the

    transition zone between the Great

    Basin and Mojave Deserts

    Pahranagat Valley Complex

    Willow Flycatcher, Sandhill

    Crane, Northern Pintail, and

    Canvasback

    Emergent marsh, creosote desert

    scrub, open water, agriculture,

    mixed salt desert scrub

    (intermountain and Mojave), and

    dry wash

    Sheep Range

    Flammulated Owl, Gray

    Flycatcher, Black-throated Gray

    Warbler, and Graces Warbler

    Pinyon-juniper woodland,

    coniferous forest, subapline

    limber/bristlecone pine

    woodland, semi-desert chaparral

    Spring Montains

    Northern Goshawk, Gray

    Vireo, Wilsons Warbler, Prairie

    Falcon, Flammulated Owl, Red-naped Sapsucker, Olive-sided

    Flycatcher, Willow Flycatcher,

    Gray Flycatcher, Ash-throated

    Flycatcher, Loggerhead Shrike,

    Virginias Warbler, Black-

    throated Gray Warbler, Graces

    Warbler, MacGillivrays Warbler,

    Coopers Hawk, Orange-crownedWarbler, Scotts Oriole, Pinyon

    Jay, Western Bluebird, Lewiss

    Woodpecker, Juniper Titmouse,

    Calliope Hummingbird, and

    Phainopepla

    Cliff, coniferous forest, lower

    montane woodland (mahogany),

    and Mojave desert scrub

    Wee Thmp Josha Tree Forest

    Phainopepla, Ash-throated

    Flycatcher, Gray Vireo, ScottsOriole, Pinyon Jay, Juniper

    Titmouse, Loggerhead Shrike,

    Gray Flycatcher, LeContes

    Thrasher, MacGillivrays

    Warbler, and Wilsons Warbler

    Blackbrush-Joshua tree forest

    and Mojave desert scrub

    If you would like more information

    regarding any of the IBAs, please feel

    free to visit www.nevadaaudubon.org/iba or contact Robin Powell at

    [email protected].

    Long-billed Curlewphoto by George Jamison

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    The Pelican 9

    CarpoolingIf you are interested in carpooling to LAS

    General Meetings, please contact BoardTrustee Linda Badzioch at 775-851-8353

    or [email protected], who will share

    your information with others in your area

    who have expressed interest in carpooling.

    Please provide (a) your name(s), (b) telephone

    and e-mail (if you have it) contacts, (c) area

    where you live, and (d) your choice of riding,

    driving, or either.

    Schedle of General Meetings

    November 25 Amy Leist Laysan Life: Five Months in the

    Northwestern Hawaiian IslandsJanuary 27 John Wenger New Nature Preserve in Bolivia

    Birds Galore!

    February 24 Jim Yoakum Pronghorn in the Silver State

    A Success Story

    March 24 Bird Identication Panel Round 2

    April 28 Jim Stamates The Theory of Rhythms: A Wildlife

    Photographers View on Our Relationship with Nature

    May 26 Robin Powell The Audubon IBA Program in Nevada:

    An Overview of a Habitat Conservation Approach

    OF NOTE FROM THE PRESIDENT

    Volunteer Appreciation Day:Not

    all has been work, work, work in the

    last couple of months in the life of

    LAS. Thirty LAS volunteers gathered

    on a beautiful late September Sunday

    afternoon to enjoy our Volunteer

    Appreciation Day, organized by AlanGubanich. Volunteers from a variety of

    our activities got to meet and mingle

    over beverages, snacks, and cakes. Alan

    presented a narrative PowerPoint photo

    gallery about our volunteers, including

    some decidedly candid camera shots

    with captions that produced more than

    a few guffaws. An Audubon Wild

    Republic stuffed bird (Collect Them

    All) was presented to each volunteer.

    These thank-you gifts will also catch

    up to those unable to attend. Thereis no truth to the rumor that species

    presented were matched to individual

    volunteers personal characteristics.

    Thank you, volunteers! We could not

    do it without you.

    LAS Communications: To receive

    up-to-date bulletins and reminders, sign

    up for the LAS E-mail List, which is

    limited to LAS-only communications

    for Audubon members. Write to

    Karen Kish at [email protected], check our website at www.

    nevadaaudubon.org for a variety of

    information, announcements, and photo

    galleries of activities such as Volunteer

    Appreciation Day.

    Karen L. Kish

    Volunteering for LAS has its rewards.

    Mike Goddard, Fallon, with his Snowy

    Plover. Photo by Alan Gubanich

    Loss of Friends

    We note with sadness the recentpassing of two longtime friends ofLAS, Hallie Von Orde and PalMngan. Better eld trip companionsI could never hope to nd! They bothhad such wide-ranging interests andcuriosity about the natural world andloved to get out and explore our localhills, meadows, and mountains. Pauland Hallie each enjoyed travelingabroad as well, seeing the world withfriends and family. Unfortunately,Hallies health had kept her home thelast few years. Speaking for those of us

    who were fortunate enough to spendmany enjoyable outings together hikingand camping, birding and botanizing,we will truly miss them. We extend oursympathies to their families.

    Connie Douglas

    Just at press time, we learned of theloss of another longtime LAS friend,

    Kirk Odencrantz. Many of our

    current members have met Kirk and

    his wife Annaliese at the many General

    Meetings they have attended. Kirk

    founded Friends of Peavine in 1993

    and later became president of that non-

    prot, created to preserve and enhance

    Peavine Mountain. He was also the

    key player in gaining the assistance

    of the American Land Conservancyin purchasing nearly 8,000 acres of

    private land on the mountain to be

    transferred to the U.S. Forest Service.

    In recent times, Kirk and Annaliese

    donated funds to purchase eight

    benches integrated into the Swan Lake

    Nature Study Area boardwalk and were

    honored guests at the August 2006

    dedication of the enhanced boardwalk.

    A friend, not only of the environment

    but also of so many around him, Kirk

    gave all of us the light of his twinklingeyes and sweet, impish smile.

    Karen Kish

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    10 The Pelican

    BIRDS IN TOwNby Alan Wallace

    At some point, starting in July and continuing into the fall, various triggers go off in millions of little avian brains

    telling the birds that its time to give up on the breeding routine and to begin the transition into the non-breeding cycle.

    This can mean a whole new appearance thanks to molt, and, for many species, it also means migration to more favorable

    wintering grounds. Here in northern Nevada, we see all of the permutations and combinations as breeding birds disappear,

    migrating ones pass through or arrive for the winter, and every warbler, sandpiper, or sparrow seems to look exactly like

    the next in their drab, post-breeding and rst-year plumages.Take, for instance, the various warblers and vireos that passed through northern Nevada towns in August and

    September. The male American Redstart that appeared in Fernley in early August was pretty obvious, but an immature

    redstart seen in Reno in mid-September would have looked, on just a quick inspection, nearly identical to all of the

    very similar, newly arrived Yellow-rumped Warblers in their fall plumages. Yellow Warblers, which nally left in early

    September, were fairly easy to identify, but then there were all of the little yellowish-orange things itting through the

    trees. The actual ones seen included Nashville, MacGillivrays, and two races of Orange-crowned (just to complicate

    things), not to mention the lingering Warbling Vireos, but all of their various fall and immature plumages made

    identication less than easy. As Western Wood-Pewees lingered along rivers, other ycatchers, such as Olive-sided,

    Willow, and Gray, passed through town, forcing birders to carefully look for vests on the breast, the color of the lower

    mandible, and icked or non-icked tails. A few ycatchers were easier, though, including the larger and more distinct

    Ash-throated Flycatchers, the striking black-and-white Black Phoebes that arrived for the winter, and the soft rusty-tan

    Says Phoebes that frequented small towns and their margins. The Golden-crowned Sparrows arrived right on schedule

    in late September, shortly following the more abundant White-crowned Sparrows. But the latter included the immatures,

    with their brown-and-tan streaked heads, and both races were spotted during this transition period, told only by the subtle

    differences in their head-stripe patterns.

    Despite low water levels at most lakes and ponds, various waterfowl stopped on their way south. Decidedly

    unspectacular plumages were in good evidence with the Pectoral and Solitary Sandpipers that joined the more common

    Least and Western, and with both Dowitchers (Short- and Long-billed) and Yellowlegs (Lesser and Greater) as they poked

    for food along the lake margins. Great numbers of Northern Shovelers stirred up bottom sediments in shallow ponds with

    their group swirling behavior while Wilsons and Red-necked Phalaropes (both in their less-distinct winter plumages)

    frenetically darted across the water surface.

    Small rural towns had their share of migrants this season. Down in Tonopah, the somber but bird-friendly

    cemetery had a Northern Waterthrush, White-throated Sparrow, and possibly Nevadas rst recorded Bairds Sparrow(which, to the untrained eye, looks just like any other little brown sparrow in the weeds). Chukars came to the McDonalds

    parking lot at the other end of town. A Greater Roadrunner, normally more of a southern Nevada bird, was seen in

    Currant, and Black-capped Chickadees were found in what once was the small town of Deeth, between Wells and Elko.

    Many yards saw the start of the normal winter season. Coveys of California Quail began to visit feeding areas,

    joined by the new White-crowned Sparrows, Dark-eyed Juncos, and Spotted Towhees. Of course, this prompted the arrival

    of Coopers and Sharp-shinned Hawks in many yards, setting up the annual food-chain bird feeding ritual. Northern

    Mockingbirds were reported more frequently in September than before, attracted by what appears to have been a good

    year for berries and grapes. Hummingbirds were still coming to feeders at the end of September, although their numbers

    were rapidly diminishing. Black-chinneds seem to have left earlier than usual, but both Annas and a few Rufous, with

    one or two Calliopes, stuck around longer than normal. The Rufous seemed to be a bit behind in their schedules, having

    arrived later this summer (earliest August on average) than usual. A few Cedar Waxwings usually spend the summer in

    town, but their numbers and high, piercing calls began to increase from the tops of trees as September passed.

    Northern Nevada birders reported 128 species from northern Nevada towns during August and September.

    Contributors to this total included John Anderson, Bob Barnes, Wendy Broadhead, Mary Jo Elpers, Dennis Ghiglieri,

    Tanya Glennale, Kirk Hardie, Ed Kurtz, Jacque Lowery, Sue Anne Marshall, Jen Martin, Fred Petersen, Harold Peterson,

    Christiane Omer, Alan de Queiroz, Melissa Renfro & John Free, Greg Scyphers, Dennis Serdehely, Jean Sherman, Susan

    Stead, Tom Stille, Rose Strickland, Steve Ting, Carolyn Titus, Dave Worley, and me. The deadline for the next column is

    November 25. Send reports to 1050 Sumac St., Reno, NV 89509 or wallacealan at sbcglobal.net, or post sightings on the

    Nevada bird listserv. Good birding!

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    The Pelican 11

    LAS SALES FORMPrice Postage TOTAL

    Important Bird Areas of Nevada $19.95 $4.60 _____Published by Lahontan Audubon Society, 2005

    A Birding Guide to Reno and Beyond--Second Edition $10 $2 _____Published by Lahontan Audubon Society, 2007

    Nevada Birding Map--Second Edition $ 4 $1 _____Published by Lahontan Audubon Society, 2007

    TOTAL ORDER _____

    NAME (please print)_____________________________________________________

    ADDRESS ____________________________________________________________

    CITY _________________________ STATE ________ ZIP CODE ____________

    PHONE _______________________________________________________________

    E-MAIL_______________________________________________________________(in case of a question regarding your order)

    Make checks payable to Lahontan Audubon Society and mail with this form to:

    Jane Burnham, LAS Sales, 8071 Big River Drive, Reno, NV 89506

    LAS MEMBERSHIP/DONATION FORM

    Lahontan Adbon Society Membership: All funds remain in the community. Members receive The Pelican

    newsletter and may elect to receive e-mail activities notices. Please complete and mail this form with payment.

    1. oLAS Renewal o New Membership o Send me a National Audubon application2. oIndividual/Family - $20/year oFull Time Student/Senior (over 62) - $15/year

    LAS Donations: Please select level: oRuby-crowned Kinglet - $10 oMountain Bluebird - $20 oAmerican Avocet - $50 oAmerican White Pelican - $100 oGolden Eagle - $500 or moreNAME (please print)_____________________________________________________

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    E-MAIL_______________________________________ o Include on LAS-only e-mail list

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    Make check payable to Lahontan Audubon Society and mail this form to:

    Kathy Oakes, LAS Membership, 4120 Plateau Road, Reno, NV 89519

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    12 The Pelican

    Printed on Recycled Paper

    THE PELICANLahontan Audubon Society

    P.O. Box 2304

    Reno, Nevada 89505

    NONPROFIT ORG.

    U.S. POSTAGE

    PAID

    RENO, NEVADA

    PERMIT NO. 181

    LAHONTAN AUDUBON SOCIETY

    OFFICERS President Karen Kish [email protected] 841-1180Vice President Alan Gubanich [email protected] 857-0191

    Treasurer Jane Burnham [email protected] 677-4178

    Recording Secretary Bonnie Wagner [email protected] 829-6311

    TRuSTEES Seat #1 to 2011 Dave Straley [email protected] 832-9222Seat #2 to 2011 Gene Hansel [email protected] 354-2150

    Seat #3 to 2009 Ali Chaney ali_chaney@hotmtail .com 813-3494

    Seat #4 to 2011 Kathy Oakes [email protected] 747-5446

    Seat #5 to 2009 Jacque Lowery [email protected] 853-1302

    Seat #6 to 2010 Linda Badzioch [email protected] 851-8353

    Seat #7 to 2010 Kenn Rohrs [email protected] 849-9530

    IBA Director Robin Powell [email protected] 247-2798

    COMMITTEE Activity/Program Alan Gubanich [email protected] 857-0191CHAIRS Birding Classes Bob Goodman [email protected] 972-7848

    Birds & Books Reading Group Kenn Rohrs [email protected] 849-9530

    Communications Karen Kish [email protected] 841-1180Conservation Ali Chaney [email protected] 813-3494

    Education Alan Gubanich [email protected] 857-0191

    Field Trips Christiane Omer [email protected] 354-2634

    Hospitality Linda Badzioch [email protected] 851-8353

    LAS Sales Jane Burnham [email protected] 677-4178

    Membership Kathy Oakes [email protected] 747-5446

    PuBLICATION AND The Pelican Editor Jen Martin [email protected] 742-2582INFORMATION The Pelican Distribution Connie Douglas [email protected] 425-1305

    Birds in Town Alan Wallace [email protected] 786-5755

    LAS Info Line Jacque Lowery 324-BIRD

    Web Master Steve Ting [email protected] 849-3725

    Postmaster: Please send change of

    address to The Pelican, P.O. Box

    2304, Reno, NV 89505.

    If your mailing label is highlighted, please

    renew your local LAS membership now.