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© Finisar Corporation Confidential 1
Novel Bidirectional DWDM Architecture
for Next-generation Metro Access and Wireless Networks
Leo Lin
ECOC 2017
Gothenburg, Sweden
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 2
Industry leader with $1.4B+ in annual revenue
Founded in 1988
IPO in 1999 (NASDAQ: FNSR)
Broadest and most advanced product portfolio
Vertically integrated with low cost manufacturing
Experienced management team
Global presence 14,000+ employees
1300+ Issued U.S. patents
Corporate Headquarters: Sunnyvale, CA USA
World’s Largest Supplier of Fiber Optic Components and Subsystems
Finisar Corporation
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 3
Drivers for DWDM and Tunable Optics
Growing applications – cloud computing, video, driverless car,
IoT drive the need for higher bandwidth and more connections
Global IP traffic is growing 22% annually
Connections are increasing 10% annually (source: Cisco VNI)
Network densification in Metro-Access, Wireless, Cable networks
Increasing fiber constraints and high fiber costs
Burying new fiber cost ~$500K per 10km
Leasing and maintenance costs $250~$2000 per fiber annually
New standards defined Tunable Bidirectional DWDM networks
G.metro: 20~40 bidirectional Point-to-Point links
NGPON2: 4 channels TWDM-PON and 6~16 P2P WDM links
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 4
Growing WDM Optics in Wireless Transceiver Market
Source: Lightcounting Apr 2017
WDM optics revenue to jump 8x to $341M by 2022 Fiber constraints and higher antenna densities are main drivers
C-RAN architecture / Centralized Baseband Units (BBU)
Uni-Haul combines Mid-haul and Fronthaul and offers low latency
Global Wireless Transceiver Revenue
Million $
10G
WDM
$341M$43M
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 5
Tunable BiDi DWDM Solution
WDM and Bidi save fiber by 80x and Simplify installation & maintenance
WDM offers scalability for flexible network expansion
Tunable reduces product codes by 80x and minimizes inventory burden
Self-wavelength tuning to simplify field installation time and cost
Why Bidirectional DWDM? Why Tunable?
Simplify field installation
maintenance, upgrade3
Scalable and flexible
network expansion2 Save fiber1
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2
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© Finisar Corporation Confidential 6
Feed
Fiber
Mux
Demux
Access
FiberTransceiver
2 4x 40ch 100GHz 160 x NC-band duplex SFP+
1 2x 80ch 50GHz 160 x N50GHz C-band duplex SFP+
Feed
Fiber
Mux
Demux
Access
FiberTransceiver
2 4x 40ch 100GHz 160 x NC-band duplex SFP+
1 2x 80ch 50GHz 160 x N50GHz C-band duplex SFP+
12x 40ch 100GHzC+L cyclic AWG
80 x NC & L-band Tunable Bidi
2-fiber DWDM
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Hybrid Bidi DWDM
50GHz C-band
A
B
Bidi DWDM
100GHz C+L bandsC
Current Point-to-Point DWDM Solutions (40 links examples)
G.metro, NGPON2, WDM PON
Bidi DWDM saves fiber by 80x and
simplifies installation and maintenanceC-band upstream L-band downstream
… …
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 7
Finisar’s Dual-band Bidirectional DWDM Architecture
100GHz
Mux/Demux
100GHz
Mux/Demux
01A 01B 02A 02B 39A 39B 40A 40B
<50GHz100GHz
1 Downstream Channel
2 Upstream Channel
TXCh01A
Bi-Di
TRX01
RXCh01B
TXCh40A
Bi-Di
TRX40RX
Ch40B
TXCh01B
RXCh01A
Bi-Di
TRX01
TXCh40B
RXCh40A
Bi-Di
TRX40
New Architecture – Dual-band Bidirectional DWDM• Fits one pair of Upstream and Downstream channels into a 100GHz band• Full C-band tunable with 40~48 bidirectional Point-to-Point links• Reuses existing fiber plant, standard 100GHz Mux/Demux, OADM
Separates downstream
& upstream channels
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 8
Dual-band DWDM offers additional Benefits
2-fiber WDM
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Hybrid Bidi DWDM
50GHz C-band
Bidi DWDM
100GHz C+L bands
Dual-band DWDM
100GHz C-band
Proposed bidirectional Dual-band DWDM architecture is an alternative
Tunable BiDi DWDM solution that offers additional benefits to customers
A
B
C2
C1
Feed
Fiber
Mux
Demux
Access
FiberTransceiver
2 4x 40ch 100GHz 160 x NC-band duplex T-SFP+
1 2x 80ch 50GHz 160 x N50GHz C-band duplex T-SFP+
12x 40ch 100GHzC+L cyclic AWG
80 x NC & L-band Tunable Bidi2 part codes
1 2x 40ch 100GHz 80 x NC-band Tunable Bidi
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 9
Value Propositions
Most fiber efficient with bidirectional DWDM
Reuses all existing 2-fiber and single fiber plant; double fiber capacity
Lowest network cost among all WDM architectures
Reduces fiber by 2x; Uses fewer standard 100GHz Mux/Demux
Saves rack space by 2x with fewer connectors
Most flexible architecture supporting flexible channel plan
Easy for expansion; No need for cyclic AWG, L-band or duplex
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 10
Technology Demo at ECOC 2017
Key Features• Fits one pair of channels into a 100GHz band
• Reuses existing 100GHz DWDM fiber plant
• Full C-band tunable with 40 bidirectional Point-to-Point links
• Supports up to 40km SMF links
• T2DOCTM - Transceiver to Transceiver Digital Communication Channel
• Enables self-wavelength tuning during initialization
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 11
An Example of 20 Bidirectional Point-to-Point Links
20 Upstream and 20 Downstream Channels
Downstream Channel
Upstream Channel
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 12
Transceiver to Transceiver Digital Communication Channel
• Key functions• Enables Self-Wavelength Tuning during initialization
• Fine tuning or corrects wavelength drift if needed
• Network management – alarm, warning, performance monitoring
• Link status report or other optional functions
• Scheme• T2DOCTM – Transceiver to Transceiver Digital Communication Channel
Head end Tail end / Remote Site
Tone 1
µController
Tone N
µController
µController
Out of Band – Digital Communication Channel
Dual-band DWDM
100GHz C-band
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 13
Scalable to Longer Reach and Higher Data Rate
Extending transmission reach with bidirectional EDFA
Scalable to 25G for next-gen applications
Bidirectional EDFA
Up to 60km
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40x Patch cords 40x Terminations
Only needed for beyond 40km reach
© Finisar Corporation Confidential 14
Summary
Network densification and fiber constraints drive
Tunable DWDM
Proposed bidirectional Dual-band DWDM architecture
offers the most fiber efficient, lowest cost and most
flexible solution to end customers
New standards G.metro and NGPON2 defined
requirements for new Tunable Bidirectional DWDM
networks and this Dual-band DWDM is an efficient
implementation to meet those requirements