not rated first reit’s assets in jakarta...originate from lk’s $21bn meikarta megaproject in...

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SITE VISIT Real Estate Singapore First REIT (FIRT SP) October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. We visited four of First REIT’s properties in Jakarta, three flagship hospitals and a hotel asset. First REIT is currently trading near its 5 year historical low of 1.0x P/B, a steep discount compared to peer Parkwaylife REIT which is trading at 1.7x P/B. We recognise that the depressed share price is in line with overhanging risks, being the upcoming renewal of master lease assets expiring in 2021 and financial woes faced by the REIT sponsor, Lippo Karawaci (LK). Site visit. We visited four of First REIT’s assets in Jakarta, including three Siloam Hospitals (SH) and one hotel: (1) SH Lippo Village - A 10-storey, 274 bed hospital building - one of the largest within the township of Lippo Village; (2) SH Kebon Jeruk – A 6-storey, 215 bed hospital with a 3- storey extension building; (3) Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Center (MRCCC) A 29-storey hospital with two basement levels, located in Central Jakarta near Plaza Semanggi; and (4) Imperial Aryaduta Hotel & Country Club (IAHCC) - A 5-star 7-storey hotel building, 6 blocks of cabana houses and a 2- storey country club complete with a wide range of sports, recreational, convention, and F&B services. All four of the assets, with the exception of MRCCC, will see their individual master lease expiring in 2H21. Sponsor’s financing woes. First REIT’s share price declined significantly from a high of S$1.43 to a low of S$0.95 in 2018. The sell down accelerated in Nov 18 when LK’s credit rating was downgraded two notches by Fitch (B to CCC+), the third downgrade following that of S&P Global and Moody’s in Apr 18 and Sep 18 respectively. The liquidity crunch was said to originate from LK’s $21bn Meikarta megaproject in Cikarang, West Java, and aggravated by corruption probes. LK was not only the primary sponsor of First REIT, but also the single largest revenue contributor to First REIT, at about 82.2% of total rental income in FY18. Figure 1: FY18’s rental income breakdown by tenants Source: First REIT AR 2018, KGI Securities On a more positive note, LK announced the completion of US$787.5 million of rights issue on 16 Jul 19, a key contribution towards the group’s US$1bn fundraising efforts to alleviate the problem, which also included the sale of assets worth US$280mn and a debt recast. Both S&P and Fitch had since upgraded LK by one notch to B-. Further positive news with respect to LK may improve negative sentiments shrouding First REIT, which is currently trading near its 5 year low P/B. Siloam Hospital expected to grow 20% this year. First REIT’s biggest tenant within Indonesia, Siloam Hospital reported a 19% increase YoY in gross operating revenue last quarter stemming from a robust increase in patient numbers and payments from the national health insurance BPJS scheme. The Indonesian healthcare market remains underserved at 2 doctors per 10,000 patients, falling far behind the optimal doctor-population ratio prescribed by the World Health Organisation of 1:1000. According to Olivia Wyman, the gap between supply and demand is estimated to be equivalent to an annual $68 billion of unaddressed healthcare needs and physical healthcare centres remains a shortage. Figure 2: Health spend percent of GDP & difference with Indonesia (US$ bn) Source: Oliver Wyman, KGI Securities Site visit to First REIT’s assets in Jakarta Geraldine Wong / 65 6202 1193 / [email protected] Not Rated Price as of 10 Oct 19 (S$) 1.02 Performance (Absolute) 12M TP (S$) - 1 Month (%) -4.7 Previous TP (S$) - 3 Month (%) -1.8 Upside, incl div (%) - 12 Month (%) -7.0 Trading data Perf. vs STI Index (Red) Mkt Cap ($mn) 811 Absolute (%) 1M -4.7 Issued Shares (mn) 795 -1.8 Vol - 3M Daily avg (mn) -7.0 Val - 3M Daily avg ($mn) $0.92 Free Float (%) 70.2 $1.23 Major Shareholders Previous Recommendations OUE Realty 18.5% Lippo Karawaci 8.3% Primakreasi Propertindo 3.0% NA 75 85 95 105 115

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  • SITE VISIT Real Estate ▪ Singapore

    First REIT (FIRT SP)

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

    We visited four of First REIT’s properties in Jakarta, three flagship hospitals and a hotel asset.

    First REIT is currently trading near its 5 year historical low of 1.0x P/B, a steep discount compared to peer Parkwaylife REIT which is trading at 1.7x P/B.

    We recognise that the depressed share price is in line with overhanging risks, being the upcoming renewal of master lease assets expiring in 2021 and financial woes faced by the REIT sponsor, Lippo Karawaci (LK).

    Site visit. We visited four of First REIT’s assets in Jakarta, including three Siloam Hospitals (SH) and one hotel: (1) SH Lippo Village - A 10-storey, 274 bed hospital building -one of the largest within the township of Lippo Village; (2) SH Kebon Jeruk – A 6-storey, 215 bed hospital with a 3-storey extension building; (3) Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Center (MRCCC) – A 29-storey hospital with two basement levels, located in Central Jakarta near Plaza Semanggi; and (4) Imperial Aryaduta Hotel & Country Club (IAHCC) - A 5-star 7-storey hotel building, 6 blocks of cabana houses and a 2-storey country club complete with a wide range of sports, recreational, convention, and F&B services. All four of the assets, with the exception of MRCCC, will see their individual master lease expiring in 2H21. Sponsor’s financing woes. First REIT’s share price declined significantly from a high of S$1.43 to a low of S$0.95 in 2018. The sell down accelerated in Nov 18 when LK’s credit rating was downgraded two notches by Fitch (B to CCC+), the third downgrade following that of S&P Global and Moody’s in Apr 18 and Sep 18 respectively. The liquidity crunch was said to originate from LK’s $21bn Meikarta megaproject in Cikarang, West Java, and aggravated by corruption probes. LK was not only the primary sponsor of First REIT, but also the single largest revenue contributor to First REIT, at about 82.2% of total rental income in FY18.

    Figure 1: FY18’s rental income breakdown by tenants

    Source: First REIT AR 2018, KGI Securities

    On a more positive note, LK announced the completion of US$787.5 million of rights issue on 16 Jul 19, a key contribution towards the group’s US$1bn fundraising efforts to alleviate the problem, which also included the sale of assets worth US$280mn and a debt recast. Both S&P and Fitch had since upgraded LK by one notch to B-. Further positive news with respect to LK may improve negative sentiments shrouding First REIT, which is currently trading near its 5 year low P/B. Siloam Hospital expected to grow 20% this year. First REIT’s biggest tenant within Indonesia, Siloam Hospital reported a 19% increase YoY in gross operating revenue last quarter stemming from a robust increase in patient numbers and payments from the national health insurance BPJS scheme. The Indonesian healthcare market remains underserved at 2 doctors per 10,000 patients, falling far behind the optimal doctor-population ratio prescribed by the World Health Organisation of 1:1000. According to Olivia Wyman, the gap between supply and demand is estimated to be equivalent to an annual $68 billion of unaddressed healthcare needs and physical healthcare centres remains a shortage.

    Figure 2: Health spend percent of GDP & difference with Indonesia (US$ bn)

    Source: Oliver Wyman, KGI Securities

    Site visit to First REIT’s assets in Jakarta Geraldine Wong / 65 6202 1193 / [email protected]

    Not Rated

    Price as of 10 Oct 19 (S$) 1.02 Performance (Absolute)

    12M TP (S$) - 1 Month (%) -4.7

    Previous TP (S$) - 3 Month (%) -1.8

    Upside, incl div (%) - 12 Month (%) -7.0

    Trading data Perf. vs STI Index (Red)

    Mkt Cap ($mn) 811 Absolute (%) 1M -4.7

    Issued Shares (mn) 795 Absolute (%) 3M -1.8

    Vol - 3M Daily avg (mn) 2.0 Absolute (%) 12M -7.0

    Val - 3M Daily avg ($mn) 2.1 52 week lo $0.92

    Free Float (%) 70.2 52 week hi $1.23

    Major Shareholders Previous Recommendations

    OUE Realty 18.5%

    Lippo Karawaci 8.3%

    Primakreasi Propertindo 3.0%

    NA

    75

    85

    95

    105

    115

    mailto:[email protected]

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 2

    Flagship hospitals are here to stay. The strong top line figures in 2Q19 were supported by the opening of six new hospitals (from 2018), in line with shrinking the healthcare sector demand-supply gap in Indonesia, and organic growth within existing hospitals. SH’s flagship hospital segment (SH Lippo Village, SH Kebon Jeruk and MRCCC) remain core to SH’s growing revenue, contributing 36% to total gross operating revenue in 2Q19, and have historically enjoyed higher occupancy rates compared to SH’s other hospital segments.

    Figure 3: Occupancy rates across SH’s hospital segments

    Source: Siloam International Hospitals, KGI Securities

    It is also the second most profitable segment with an EBITDA margin of 29%, standing between the distinct segment (37%), mature segment (24%), BPJS segment (12%) and the new hospitals segment (-68%) which has yet to break even. Should Siloam Hospital face going concerns, we believe that these flagship hotels will be the last to go as they remain core to SH’s future operations.

    Figure 4: Siloam Hospital’s flagship hotels

    Source: Siloam International Hospitals, KGI Securities

    Near term master lease renewal. Five of First REIT’s assets will be due for renewal from Aug to Dec 21 (including IAHCC and two flagship hospitals - SH Lippo Village, SH Kebon Jeruk).

    Figure 5: First REIT’s lease renewal expiry schedule

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

    These assets contributed c.27% to First REIT’s FY19 rental revenue and c.25% of the latest portfolio valuation. IAHCC, SH Lippo Village and SH Kebon Jeruk make up First REIT’s IPO portfolio assets and were established between 1977 and 1995. If these five assets were to be successfully extended for another 15 years upon expiry, WALE could potentially be uplifted from c.5.5 years to c.9.2 years at 4Q21. The upcoming renewals will likely start commencing one year before the actual lease expiry. In light of that, news of the master lease renewal could happen as early as 3Q20, acting as a key catalyst for a rebound in stock price. Management communicated that they are not expecting material changes in the terms of renewal, which are all on a triple-net basis. The base rent for First REIT’s Indonesian assets, which constitutes 98% of total revenue from tenant, is currently capped at the higher of 2% and 2x percentage change in Singapore CPI Index. Elongated acquisition growth runway. First REIT welcomed a second sponsor, OUE Lippo Healthcare (OUELH) in Oct 2018 after OUELH acquired a 10.6% stake in the REIT manager, Bowsprit Capital. OUELH’s healthcare assets currently consist of a portfolio of 12 nursing homes in Japan, with development plans for an integrated hospital project in Dujiangyan (Chengdu) and a wellness-themed integrated mixed-use development project in Kuala Lumpur. The onboarding of a new co-sponsor will give First REIT access beyond LK’s assets, to include other Asian markets and diversify their geographical concentration away from Indonesia (96.8% by portfolio valuation). First REIT’s latest gearing ratio stood at 34.5%, translating to a debt headroom of c.S$270mn. Nonetheless, acquisitions may make more sense after a rebound in share price, ensuing both lower cost of equity and greater DPU accretion. Valuation & Action: We do not have rated coverage on First REIT. First REIT is currently trading near it’s 5 year historical low, at a P/B ratio of 1.0x, compared to peer Parkwaylife REIT which is trading at 1.7x. First REIT had been consistent in quarterly dividend payments at 2.14/2.15 Scts since 1Q17 (trailing 12m dividend yield of 8.4%), assuming that share price is bottoming at current levels, the 250 bps yield premium should act as a safety cushion, notwithstanding any upside catalysts on the news of master lease renewals.

    Figure 6: 5 year historical P/B ratio (x)

    Source: Bloomberg, KGI Securities

    Risks: Upcoming renewal of master lease assets expiring in 2021; further financial difficulties faced by the REIT co-sponsor, Lippo Karawaci; refinancing risk in 2021

    0.8

    0.9

    1

    1.1

    1.2

    1.3

    1.4

    1.5

    Oct/14 Apr/15 Oct/15 Apr/16 Oct/16 Apr/17 Oct/17 Apr/18 Oct/18 Apr/19

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3

    Portfolio Overview Figure 7: First REIT’s asset portfolio and operating statistics

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

    Figure 8: Right of first refusal assets under sponsors Lippo Karawaci and OUELH

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 4

    Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village

    Figure 9: Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village: Jalan Siloam No. 6, Lippo Karawaci 1600, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 5

    Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village

    Figure 10: Presidential suite (3.9mn rupiah/night)

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 12: Floor directory

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 14: List of accredited doctors within the neuroscience & heart and

    vascular center

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 11: Catheterization lab with diagnostic imaging equipment used to

    visualize components in the heart

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 13: Public hospital unit within SHLV

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 15: Approximately 250 bed capacity within the public hospital unit

    Source: KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 6

    Imperial Aryaduta Hotel & Country Club

    Figure 16: Imperial Aryaduta Hotel & Country Club: Jalan Boulevard Jendral Sudirman Kav. 401, Lippo Village 1300, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia

    Source: KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 7

    Imperial Aryaduta Hotel & Country Club

    Figure 17: Lobby entrance to Imperial IAHCC

    Source: Booking.com, KGI Securities

    Figure 19: On-site swimming pool

    Source: Booking.com, KGI Securities

    Figure 21: ‘The Gardenia’ restaurant within IAHCC

    Source: Booking.com, KGI Securities

    Figure 18: Cabana suite before refurbishment

    Source: Booking.com, KGI Securities

    Figure 20: Deluxe room after enhancement

    Source: Booking.com, KGI Securities

    Figure 22: Garden towards Cabana suites

    Source: Google Image, KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 8

    Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk

    Figure 23: Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk: Jalan Raya Perjuangan Kav. 8, Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta, Indonesia

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 9

    Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk

    Figure 24: Catheterization equipment

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 26: Suite room (2.6mn rupiah/night)

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 28: Executive suite room (3.2mn rupiah/night)

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 25: Waiting area and reception counter in the outpatient unit

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 27: Consultation room

    Source: KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 10

    Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Figure 29: Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Center: Jalan Garnisun Dalam No. 2-3, Semanggi, Central Jakarta, Indonesia

    Source: First REIT, KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 11

    Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Figure 30: 38th storey helipad

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 32: Floor directory

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 31: Magnetic Resonance Imaging equipment

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 33: LINAC (medical linear accelerator) equipment; one of the most

    commonly used external beam radiation treatment for patient cancers

    Source: KGI Securities

    Figure 34: Magnetic Resonance Imaging equipment

    Source: KGI Securities

  • First REIT Singapore

    October 11, 2019 KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 12

    KGI’s Ratings Rating Definition

    Outperform (OP) We take a positive view on the stock. The stock is expected to outperform the expected total return of the KGI coverage universe in the related market over a 12-month investment horizon.

    Neutral (N) We take a neutral view on the stock. The stock is expected to perform in line with the expected total return of the KGI coverage universe in the related market over a 12-month investment horizon.

    Underperform (U) We take a negative view on the stock. The stock is expected to underperform the expected total return of the KGI coverage universe in the related market over a 12-month investment horizon

    Not Rated (NR) The stock is not rated by KGI Securities.

    Restricted (R) KGI policy and/or applicable law regulations preclude certain types of communications, including an investment recommendation, during the course of KGI's engagement in an investment banking transaction and in certain other circumstances.

    Disclaimer This report is provided for information only and is not an offer or a solicitation to deal in securities or to enter into any legal relations, nor an advice or a recommendation with respect to such securities. This report is prepared for general circulation. It does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any recipient hereof. You should independently evaluate particular investments and consult an independent financial adviser before dealing in any securities mentioned in this report. This report is confidential. This report may not be published, circulated, reproduced or distributed and/or redistributed in whole or in part by any recipient of this report to any other person without the prior written consent of KGI Securities. This report is not intended for distribution and/or redistribution, publication to or use by any person in any jurisdiction outside Singapore or any other jurisdiction as KGI Securities may determine in its absolute discretion, where the distribution, publication or use of this report would be contrary to applicable law or would subject KGI Securities and its connected persons (as defined in the Financial Advisers Act, Chapter 110 of Singapore) to any registration, licensing or other requirements within such jurisdiction. The information or views in the report (“Information”) has been obtained or derived from sources believed by KGI Securities to be reliable. However, KGI Securities makes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of such sources or the Information and KGI Securities accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage arising from the use of or reliance on the Information. KGI Securities and its connected persons may have issued other reports expressing views different from the Information and all views expressed in all reports of KGI Securities and its connected persons are subject to change without notice. KGI Securities reserves the right to act upon or use the Information at any time, including before its publication herein. Except as otherwise indicated below, (1) KGI Securities, its connected persons and its officers, employees and representatives may, to the extent permitted by law, transact with, perform or provide broking, underwriting, corporate finance-related or other services for or solicit business from, the subject corporation(s) referred to in this report; (2) KGI Securities, its connected persons and its officers, employees and representatives may also, to the extent permitted by law, transact with, perform or provide broking or other services for or solicit business from, other persons in respect of dealings in the securities referred to in this report or other investments related thereto; and (3) the officers, employees and representatives of KGI Securities may also serve on the board of directors or in trustee positions with the subject corporation(s) referred to in this report. (All of the foregoing is hereafter referred to as the “Subject Business”.) However, as of the date of this report, neither KGI Securities nor its representative(s) who produced this report (each a “research analyst”), has any proprietary position or material interest in, and KGI Securities does not make any market in, the securities which are recommended in this report. Each research analyst of KGI Securities who produced this report hereby certifies that (1) the views expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views about all of the subject corporation(s) and securities in this report; (2) the report was produced independently by him/her; (3) he/she does not carry out, whether for himself/herself or on behalf of KGI Securities or any other person, any of the Subject Business involving any of the subject corporation(s) or securities referred to in this report; and (4) he/she has not received and will not receive any compensation that is directly or indirectly related or linked to the recommendations or views expressed in this report or to any sales, trading, dealing or corporate finance advisory services or transaction in respect of the securities in this report. However, the compensation received by each such research analyst is based upon various factors, including KGI Securities’ total revenues, a portion of which are generated from KGI Securities’ business of dealing in securities. Copyright 2019. KGI Securities (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. All rights reserved.