nluug - fall 2010 conference - it architecture and it security, 'a match made in heaven?

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    Ir. Willem J. Kossen

    Informatiebeveiliging enICT-Architectuur,

    een 'match made in heaven

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    About @wkossen

    The Statement

    Some Reasoning

    Some Discussion

    Dont hesitate to tweet

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    ---1---

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    @wkossen

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    http://willemkossen.nl/b

    http://linkedin.com/in/willemkossenhttp://twitter.com/wkossen

    http://stamstruik.nl

    http://insecten.org

    http://gazzary.nl

    http://wkossen.myopenid.com

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    htt ://www.mxi.nl

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    ---2---

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    Architecture?

    Definition

    anyone?

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    A set of design artifacts, that are relevant

    for describing an object such that it can beproduced to requirements (quality) as well

    as maintained over the period of its useful

    life (change). The design artifact describe

    the structure of components, their inter-

    relationships, and the principles and

    guidelines governing their design and

    evolution over time.

    Source: http://www.opensecurityarchitecture.org

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    Buildings

    IT Architecture Building Architecture

    FAIL

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    Diagram of stiffness of a simple square beam (A) anduniversal beam (B). The universal beam flange sections arethree times further apart than the solid beam's upper andlower halves. The second moment of inertia of the universalbeam is nine times that of the square beam of equal crosssection (universal beam web ignored for simplification)

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    VS.

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    Security

    Definition

    anyone?

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    Security betekent dat de architect

    eerst moet inloggen voor hij wat

    mag zeggen

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    Some sites attempt to use firewalls to solve

    their network security problems.

    Unfortunately, firewalls assume that "thebad guys" are on the outside, which is

    often a very bad assumption (MIT)

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    Proper Diskette Care and Usage

    (1) Never leave diskettes in the drive, as thedata can leak out of the disk and corrode the

    inner mechanics of the drive. Diskettes should

    be rolled up and stored in pencil holders.

    (9) Periodically spray diskettes with insecticideto prevent system bugs from spreading.....

    (13) Diskettes become "hard" with age. It's

    important to back up your "hard" disks before

    they become too brittle to use.

    http://www.monster-island.org/tinashumor/humor/diskcare.html

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    Security provided by IT Systems can be

    defined as the IT systems ability to beingable to protect confidentiality and integrityof processed data, provide availability ofthe system and data, accountability for

    transactions processed, and assurancethat the system will continue to perform toits design goals

    Source: http://www.opensecurityarchitecture.org

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    NEN 7510

    ISO/IEC 17799

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    Defining

    Tends to be hard

    No-one agrees

    Multi-

    interpretable Inconsistent

    Vague

    Non conclusive

    Impractical

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    What can we do?

    Make lists

    Talk by example

    Roll-Your-Own !!! Use what works

    Just choose

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    So much in common

    About Real life Physical, information, behaviour, procedures, tech, etc

    Business critical

    Descriptive and normative Quality oriented

    Needs awareness

    Tend to make things a bit harder

    and costly

    Take thought, balance

    and nuance

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    Architecture is:

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    Relation

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    What I Do

    Samen Veilig

    Open

    Architectuur

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    IT Security Architecture The design artifacts that describe how the

    security controls (= security

    countermeasures) are positioned, and howthey relate to the overall IT Architecture.

    These controls serve the purpose to

    maintain the systems quality attributes,among them confidentiality, integrity,

    availability, accountability and assurance.

    Source: http://www.opensecurityarchitecture.org

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    Match Made in Heaven?

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    Architecture focuses on coherence,

    principles, standards and buildingblocks,

    Security applies aspects of those to real life

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    Architecture and Security are

    interdependent. The one without the other

    doesnt make sense

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    If separated, security remains limited to

    Ad-Hoc conjuring up measures aimed at

    risk reduction and generally towardstechnocracy. That tends to not help the

    organisation.

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    Applying IT Security should be aimed at

    providing the best experience for the user

    or client with the least amount ofobstruction

    That way organisational goals (including

    change) can be met.

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    Architectural thinking supports that goal

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    This isnt automatic.

    Awareness is needed:

    Architectural awareness is a precursor for

    security-awareness.

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    Architecture is (remember?)

    Trends, standaarden, bestpractices,

    Goals, strategy, vision, policy

    Functional and operation requirements,

    processes

    Risks and other constraints (financial)

    Development, design, build, exploitation

    Security is present in all of the above

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    Again, the connection is architecture

    security is one of the views onarchitecture.

    Looking at security this way,

    we improve desicionmaking,

    we avoid risk,

    we prevent tunnelvision, everybody profits from the

    IT assets

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    Mensenwerk

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    If tijd>10min soundbite()

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    ---4---

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    Lets Talk

    Nabranders: [email protected]

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