nlpkb - nlp the truth behind the hype
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nlpKB.com
NLP:
The Truth
B e h i n d
the Hype.
Shlomo Vaknin, C.Ht
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In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
But, in practice, there is. - Jan L. A. van de Snepscheut
TheConflictBetween NLPMethodology andits Trail of
TechniquesThis report can help you save a lot of
money and time if you are considering
getting NLP training. Im going to
explain core ideas that can make a big
difference in your approach to getting
training.
If you want to understand NLP
and select NLP training, you must
look beyond its techniques.
NLP is not nearly so much a collection
of techniques as it is a methodology. By
methodology, I mean a collection of
practices and principles that hold
together. In cooking, practices are things
like using heat to transform ingredientsinto foods. Principles are things like
convection as a means to heat food in
an oven. Methodology is more general
than a recipe. Recipes arise from the
principles and practices (methodology)
available to the people that create the
recipes.
A recipe is to cooking what apattern is to NLP.
NLP methodology involves principles
such as modeling as a means to transfer
skills from models to others. It involves
prac t ices such as s t ra teg ica l ly
influencing states in order to produce
resourceful behavior. (State refers to the
overall state or condition of a person--
what state they are in. It is similar tostate of mind, except that it includes
the body.)
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Discover The
Path to NLP
Mastery
By: Shlomo Vaknin, C.Ht
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NLP methodology has brought forth many
techniques. There are plenty of examples of a single
technique making a big difference for someone.
However, to have the greatest effectiveness,
techniques must be applied in a way that is sensitive
to the individual or group, and must be woven
together in a strategic and responsive manner.
That is to say, the work must be relevant and flexible.
This has implications for selecting good training,
because it will help you decide what you really need,
and when you need it.
Well talk about how you can best sequence your
efforts to improve your NLP knowledge and skills.
Richard Bandler said,
N LP i s an a t t i t u d e an d a
methodology, which leave
behind a trail of techniques.
This points to two ways that you
can approach training. You can
start by getting to the essence of
NLP, and this is usually
provided in the longer, more
costly trainings, or you can start
by learning techniques.
The advantages of the latter
approach are:
1. You have fewercosts up front.
2. You can start getting results with many issues
right away.
3. You get a feel for NLP and you develop the kind
of burning questions that will compel you to
learn the fundamental understandings of NLP.
4. You can benefit from practicing with them for
your own needs.
After a hard day of basic training,
you could eat a rattlesnake.
- Elvis Presley
Types of NLPPractitioners
You dont have to spend much time among NLP
practitioners to notice that they are quite diverse. Im
not referring to their ethnicities or religions. Im
talking about their skills and attitudes about NLP.
I want you to do two things with this section.
First, identify which category you best fit.
Then, consider these categories when you consider
the competent NLP trainers you will learn from and
train with.
You can roughly divide practitioners into the
following categories:
1) Unconscious masters:
These practitioners practically
do NLP in their sleep. They
c r e a t e p a t t e r n s a n d
solutions on the fly while
working with clients. Of
course, they generate
creative solutions for their
own lives as well. They
e v o k e s u b c o n s c i o u s
resources in themselves and
others, making it possible to
produce changes that may have
seemed out of reach before.
Their abilities can have a mysterious and deep
quality, and its difficult to pin down how they create
change, unless you are intimately familiar with NLP.
2) Surface practitioners:
These practitioners know some techniques from NLP
and treat it like a cookbook. Either they are fairly new
at it, or havent been able to get the nature of the
subconscious.
In the latter case, they may have some unconscious
defenses that they have not resolved, and those
defenses can get in the way of their efforts to produce
creative solutions.
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I went to a Gestalt therapist and
said that I want to be able to at
least tell my muscles that arent
involved that they dont have to go
into spasms too.
- Dick York
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3) Personality-problem practitioners:
These individuals have significant problems that may
even rise to the level of being diagnosable personality
disorders such as borderline, antisocial, or narcissistic
personality disorder. (You can look these up online or
in the DSM; I am not a licensed psychologist andtherefore I cant explain further what each term
means.)
This is not a friendly advice, but a warning for you to
be cautious.
These certified, yet incompetent practitioners may
have been drawn to NLP by visions of control,
unlimited sex, wealth, or being a hero.
They may be trying to resolve problems that are sodeep-seated that they will be their own worst enemy
and possibly bring harm to others if they do not get
help from a qualified practitioner or mental health
program of some kind. They may be very self-
aggrandizing or play the part of the saint or guru as if
they are in a fantasy. Many of them have a boil of
interpersonal problems and drama going on much of
the time, causing trouble in social groups and
organizations. The trouble may include drugs or other
addictions that impair performance at times or on an
ongoing basis.
In all but the first group (unconscious masters), you
will see that there is a split between NLP technique
and mindset. Techniques without the spirit of NLP are
very limited. Surprisingly, some of the third group
(problem personalities) may develop strong
unconscious mastery, and even help many clients.
However, their performance will be very uneven,
because they will be unconsciously triggered by
certain situations.
Greed, the need to use people, and disruptive
emotional reactions may derail the practitioner, their
clients, or their social group under certain
circumstances, or under stress in general.
If you are getting started with NLP, or want to take
your practice to another level, you need to identify
what kind of training and experience will be of the
greates t value. You may have budgetary
considerations as well. If you cant afford an intense,longer training (these tend to be very expensive),
youll want to select the best reading, training, and
experience to get the best skills you can. This should
enhance your earning power so that you can, among
other things, get the best training available in order to
further your development. This article will help you
identify the strategies and trainings that fit your needs.
The Importance ofModeling
Good training flows from good models; it manifests
those models in its approach to teaching as well as its
content. If models were not important, you could
learn everything you need regarding NLP from books.
Would you rather learn a collection of techniques, or
have the same abilities as those Bandler used in
creating the models that gave NLP its start?
Having that kind of skill would mean that you could
discover and invent techniques endlessly and
according to the needs of the individual client. This is
why I wrote the Path of Mastery article that delves
more deeply into the spirit of NLP. It points out that
NLP is primarily a model, and that this is more
important than any theories or philosophy attached to
it. That model is the meta-model that tells us about
modeling.
You might say that it is the how of how.
It takes the birds eye view of creating excellence.
Modeling is the foundation of NLP, it is how NLP got
started, and it is the source of the theories and
patterns of NLP. Lets get deeper with what modeling
is. The key to modeling is being very observant--
looking for and observing subtleties. Thats the yin of
modeling.
The yang of modeling is being willing to experimentand to seek the active ingredients of what you are
observing; why does it get the results it gets?
This yin and yang can streamline your approach to
getting results or producing excellence, because you
are coming into the situation with an eye for these
active ingredients. You may find that many of the
things the model (the person you are modeling) thinks
are important are not actually the active ingredients.
This discovery allows you to eliminate some of thebehaviors and ideas that make the person less
efficient.
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Unconscious ingredients:
Some of these active ingredients are
unconscious; the model does not
know they are doing them. You cannot
know everything about a persons state just by
looking at them. But you also cannot learn everything
from what they say, because most excellent
performers do not fully, consciously understand why
they are successful.
Discovering such hidden wealth was very important
in putting NLP on the map. It created a great deal of
excitement, especially among therapists, because it
was revealing things that even excellent therapists
could not tell you about why they were successful.
Regardless of how passionately or
authoritatively the model tells you, how they
do what they do, look for unconscious
ingredients.
Bandler and Grinder in their book Frogs into Princes
state that modeling is not about what people say, its
about what people do. But I believe it is both, that it
is also about what people consciously experience.
However, you have to determine which of the things
they tell you are the active ingredients. This requires
experimentation.
Syntax and submodalities:
A key to modeling is to ask
questions and make observations that
uncover the syntax of the internal
thoughts and external behaviors. This reveals the
structure behind excellence or dysfunctional
behavior. Therapists may focus on dysfunctional
behavior and thought patterns in order to help their
client recognize that they have choices throughout
the process. This is one way of opening the door to
change. By getting sequences of thoughts and
memories in the form of sensory submodalities (like
size, brightness, and loudness), NLP dramatically
surpassed cognitive therapy.
One of the reasons NLP is so concerned with
submodalities is that they are such a powerful part of
change work. Through means such as the NLP swish
pattern, they can connect strong drives to propel a
new, desirable behavior. The idea here is to generate
motivation to do what works, and to avoid what
doesnt work. At the time NLP was becoming popular,
cognitive therapy too narrowly focused on thoughts
and beliefs in the form of words. This is like
comparing a drawing on a piece of paper to the real
world. One is much richer than the other. To this day,
many mainstream therapists are much more limited in
this respect, in comparison to an NLP practitioner.
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Are you a
victim of
Self-Help?
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The UnconsciousThe conscious mind may be compared to a
fountain playing in the sun and falling back
into the great subterranean pool of
subconscious from which it rises.
- Sigmund Freud
An understanding of the unconscious is crucial
to NLP methodology. Patterns II: NLP was
inspired by the Milton model and recognizes
that the unconscious is responsible for a vast
amount of processing power and information.
There are several things NLP does with this
insight:
1) Unconscious mastery:
It understands that change work with NLP
requires too many skills to handle consciously.
You can learn by practicing consciously, but then
they must become largely unconscious skills
integrated into a larger whole that we call
unconscious mastery.
2) Unconscious resources:
Although the client of the NLP practitioner may
have conscious ideas about the problems and
solutions they want to work on, surprising
solutions may emerge when the subconscious is
respected and stimulated or directed to resolve
the problem or pursue an outcome. Not only are
clients able to benefit, but also the practitioner
may find surprising solutions arise that enhance
their NLP practice at any moment.
3) Deconstruction into consciousness, and
reconstruction into unconscious mastery:
Many of our reactions and solutions (including
destructive or limiting ones) can be brought into
consciousness using methods of NLP, such as the
analysis of how they are represented in the
sensory modalities. Many NLP techniques help
us rearrange the way the processes take place or
are encoded as memories. This can produce
dramatic improvements in problems that have
defied numerous efforts from more traditional
therapists. It helps us rearrange a dysfunctional
behavior into a resourceful one. Thus, the
beginning practitioner, or a practitioner that has
not yet learned to utilize the subconscious, can
use NLP techniques while missing the spirit of
NLP. Trying to do NLP with a focus that is
exclusively on conscious workings will miss out
on the rich resources of subconscious
information and problem solving. The work will
be much less likely to result in solutions, and
will appear quite superficial to a more well-
rounded practitioner.
Meta-Questions forIntegrating the Spirit
and Skills of NLPBy observing and questioning creatively, it is
possible to create unexpected and novel
solutions. This is very important, because we are
highly conditioned; in a sense, we are only
partially conscious. NLP is about owning your
own brain. One way to do this is to breakfamiliar patterns, to not be satisfied until a novel
behavior is generated. Add to this the criterion
that the new behavior supports a meaningful
outcome and you become a solution generator.
How can it happen?
Ask what state would help to produce novel
behavior in the situation, and ask what resources
can be capitalized upon in service of desired
outcomes.
Utilization:
A key to identifying resources is to get clear on
what is already propelling the person. It may
appear very pathological, but the NLP master is
not fooled. Instead of being blinded by
pathology, he or she looks for ways to use that
energy. Few things are as powerful as a
compulsion redirected. Many of the mosttreasured NLP stories have these ingredients.
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One
of my favorite
stories is of Milton Erickson,
the psychiatrist, meeting with a young man who
insisted that he was Jesus Christ. Erickson wanted to
teach him some skills that would make him more
independent, because the young man lived in a
mental institution. In order to start getting the magic
word yes from the young man, Ericksonapproached him and said, Sir, I understand
that you are a carpenter. This is
referred to as utilization. It resulted
from meta questioning the idea
that pathology must be directly
eliminated, like an infection.
Next, Erickson asked the patients
help with a project, since he just
admitted to be a carpenter. That is
the point in which the patients
recovery has began.
Want To Find Good Training
Programs?
Be careful. Just as if you were on a blind date, take a
step back and observe very carefully. Any trainer that
promises you grandiose results, you ought to delete
them from your list. Real NLP masters will not drool
over your wallet. They will take the time to listen to
your needs and personal struggles. They will not giveyou a feeling as if theyre running a certification
factory. It is hard to find a good training program
because so many trainers are just in it for the money
and just teach it by the book (if youre lucky). This
means that their students miss out on the whole point
of learning NLP. Consider one of these options for
beginning your NLP journey:
1. If you have the money and time, go for the training
to learn the core and essence of NLP.
2. If you want to get results right away (or youre short
on cash), follow the techniques.
Although
I have focused on
negative aspects of a cookbook approach to NLP, it is
actually advised to start your NLP work by learning
patterns. This is because NLP techniques have come
from very astute modelers, from theories that have
resulted from their work, and from refinements made
to earlier patterns.
Thus, using NLP techniques in a
cookbook fashion is a good way to
learn, but only in the beginning. As
Tony Robbins says frequently in
his seminars, You dont need to
know how electricity works to
turn the lights on.
The NLP master is very flexible
and responds to what is going on
from moment to moment as well as
having an overall strategy and
collection of techniques to use as needed.
This means going beyond the patterns themselves.
Like a musician who has practiced scales and who
has the spirit of music, the quality of his or her
improvisation is built upon disciplined practice and
an intuitive understanding of fundamental musical
principles. By all means, to sound great momentarily
playing the guitar, you dont need more than applyinga few techniques, even mindlessly. But to become
truly competent, you must spend the time, the money
and the energy, repeatedly until you get the results.
NLP in its essence allows you to make that long path
shorter, but it does not provide you with a shortcut
only a better, more efficient, format to learn, practice,
adapt and grow.
Our next special report will be on mastering the skills
of NLP - take it from our site at:
www.NLPkb.com
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Can NLP Be
Used to
Mind-
Control?
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