new the greater china civil helicopter fleet report year … · 2019. 4. 13. · as of year-end...
TRANSCRIPT
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER
FLEET REPORTYear End 2013
ASIAN SKY GROUP LIMITED is headquartered in Hong Kong with offices throughout China. It has assembled the most experienced business aviation team in the Asia-Pacific region to provide a wide range of consulting services for both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft. Asian Sky Group provides access to a significant customer base around the world with the help of its exclusive partners: Avpro Inc., the largest business jet brokerage firm in the US; and AVIC International Development Corporation, the largest state-owned aviation enterprise in mainland China.
Asian Sky Group is backed by SEACOR Holdings Inc., a publically listed US company ( NYSE: “CKH” ) with over US$ 1B in revenue and nearly US$ 3B in assets, and also by Avion Pacific Limited, a mainland China-based general aviation service provider with 20 years of experience and 6 offices and bases throughout the country.
Asian Sky Group provides its clients with the following aviation consulting services: 1) AIRCRAFT SALES, such as acquisition or remarketing; selection of
2) COMPLETION MANAGEMENT, such as cabin definition; facility
3) OPERATION OVERSIGHT, such as invoice analysis and owner
4) VIP CHARTER SERVICES;5) SPECIAL PROJECTS and 6) TRANSACTIONAL ADVISORY.
ABOUT ASIAN SKY GROUP
aircraft, asset financing, structuring & registration and operator; inspections and appraisals; contractual support;
selection; completion oversight; delivery and regulatory compliance; contractual support;
representation;
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
KEY FINDINGS
CIVIL HELICOPTER MARKET IN GREATER CHINA
CHINA AIRSPACE REFORMS
DETAILED FLEET BREAKDOWN BY:
ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS (OEM)
MISSION CATEGORIES
OPERATORS
WEIGHT CLASSIFICATIONS
AGE DISTRIBUTION
THE NEAR FUTURE AND TRENDS
2
4
6
6
8
13
19
22
28
34
ASIAN SKY GROUP would like to graciously acknowledge the contributions made by numerous operators, OEMs and organizations to this report, without which a reasonable level of accuracy could not have been achieved. The report is nevertheless the first of its type and undoubtedly there will be perceived errors. Asian Sky Group welcomes your comments, questions and general thoughts and looks forward to producing an even better second version of the report in the future.
Should you wish to reproduce or distribute any portion of this report, in part or in full, you may do so by mentioning the source as: “Asian Sky Group, a Hong Kong based business aviation consulting group”.
Thank you for your interest in this report and we hope you find the information useful. If you would like to receive further information about our services, please contact us at [email protected] or visit us at www.asianskygroup.com.
INTRODUCTION
ASIAN SKY GROUP (“ASG”) is proud to present the “Greater China Civil Helicopter Fleet Report”. This report will provide complete coverage of the civil helicopter market in the Greater China region, which includes mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. The report follows ASG’s previously established “Greater China Business Jet Fleet Report”, which was first published in March, 2013. For a copy of the “Greater China Business Jet Fleet Report” and its first half 2013 update, please visit us at www.asianskygroup.com.
1The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
6
3
17
96
30
4
30
19
18
4019
7
2618
10
4
1
2
3
3
2
11
3
5
61
9
18
Xinjiang
Inner Mongolia
Sichuan
Guangdong
Hong Kong
Liaoning
Heilongjiang
Shandong
Jiangsu
ShanghaiHubei
Hunan
HenanShaanxi
YunnanTaiwan
Hainan
Beijing
Hebei
Tianjin
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Over the past four years, the civil helicopter fleet in Greater China – including law enforcement and government sponsored Search and Rescue (SAR) operations but excluding military applications – has doubled in size, growing at nearly 20% annually. As of year-end 2013, the Greater China fleet numbered 465 Civil helicopters, with 424 based in Mainland China, 30 in Hong Kong and Macau, and 11 in Taiwan. While growth in 2013 was consistent with previous years, Asian Sky Group expects even stronger growth in 2014 and 2015, as the civil helicopter industry in Greater China and its related infrastructure continues to develop.
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 20132
Helicopter operations in Greater China have developed along mission specific geographic lines. Large operators such as CITIC Offshore Helicopter Corporation (COHC) and China Southern Helicopter Corporation (CSHC) - both based in Guangdong province along the South Eastern coast - primarily serve the offshore oil and gas industry which has been experiencing high growth for the last several years, as exploration in the South China Sea increases to match China’s growing energy needs.
The northern city of Tianjin has also developed a significant helicopter fleet to service the Bohai Bay oil producing fields, off of China’s North East coast.
Cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong are home to law enforcement and government flight departments, such as mainland China’s Ministry of Transportation (MOT) and Hong Kong’s Government Flying Service (GFS), both of which provide Search and Rescue (SAR) and Emergency Medical Services (EMS).
Areas approved for low altitude civil aviation flights, such as Heilongjiang province in the Northeast, are home to several general aviation and flight training operators with a high number of helicopters in their fleet. But with less than 30% of mainland China’s total area currently approved for low altitude airspace usage, ASG expects recent and upcoming reforms in China’s airspace regulations to lead to further growth and development in the civil helicopter industry (See section titled “CHINA AIRSPACE REFORMS”).
Changes in regulations should help lift the country’s aviation industry and encourage growth, which in turn should encourage more investment.Development of the general aviation industry is also expected to enhance other related industries, including aircraft manufacturing, maintenance, infrastructure and training.
3The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
KEY FINDINGS
The majority of Greater China’s helicopters operate in proximity to large cities and along coastal areas, with Guangdong province on the Southeast coast being an operating base for almost a quarter of China’s helicopters.
The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) market leader by number of aircraft and by replacement value is Airbus Helicopters (formally Eurocopter) with 121 helicopters in Greater China, representing 26% of the market. Based on an estimated aircraft replacement cost analysis, Airbus Helicopters make up nearly 40% of the market.
Bell Helicopters is gaining a stronger presence with a large number of aircraft delivered during 2013, adding 32% to the Bell fleet in Greater China.
The single engine Bell 407, Bell 206 and the Airbus Helicopter AS350 have become the most prevalent models in Greater China. The Bell 407 fleet doubled in 2013.
Sikorsky Helicopters continues to have a strong presence in the offshore oil and gas sector and maintains its dominance in the heavy and medium helicopter categories. Despite its 9% market share by numbers, it represents 30% of the market by aircraft replacement value. Of the four major OEMs, Sikorsky is the only one that does not have a light or single engine product line and therefore is less represented in total figures. Sikorsky’s market share is expected to rise due to firm orders in 2013.
Of all helicopter mission categories in Greater China, offshore helicopter operations grew by 32% during 2013, almost double the growth rate of other mission categories. This growth can be attributed to China’s growing investment in offshore oil and gas exploration in recent years and its plans to further develop the offshore oil and gas industry.
The light single-engine helicopter segment has shown a growth rate of nearly 30%. This is similar to trends in other regions in the world, however medium helicopters are still expected to hold a dominant share in the Greater China market.
The medium and heavy helicopter segments in Greater China represent approximately 30% of the market by numbers but over 80% by aircraft replacement value.
There are 159 piston engine helicopters in Greater China, representing 34% of the market by numbers but only 2% by replacement value.
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 20134
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013 5
CIVIL HELICOPTER MARKET IN GREATER CHINAIn line with a surging Chinese economy in recent years, China’s general aviation market is also expected to take off, with many predicting it could become one of the world’s largest markets.
As noted in previous market studies and by the media, there have historically been several key impediments to the growth of general aviation in Greater China. These factors include air space restrictions, a lack of supporting infrastructure, a lack of available civilian helicopter pilots and technicians, and the difficulty in qualifying for an Air Operators Certificate (AOC) due to strict regulatory requirements. Tax and other regulatory issues, including the differences between state-owned and independent operators, have also contributed to the slower development of the industry.
Despite China’s land mass and population, high GDP growth and a large industrial sector, it has traditionally been more difficult to set up private general aviation companies, corporate flight departments or other dedicated helicopter operations as one would find in places such as the United States, Canada, Brazil and parts of Europe.
As a result, the civil helicopter industry in Greater China has developed primarily according to mission requirements and the operator’s role within the state sector.
It should be noted that unlike the corporate jet market, which developed from the personal transport needs of China’s growing ranks of high net worth individuals and successful publically listed companies, most of the growth and development in China’s civil helicopter fleet has come from more traditional rotary operation mission profiles and industry needs, such as offshore oil and gas, emergency medical services, search and rescue, law enforcement, and other industrial applications, which are dominated by either partially or wholly state-owned enterprises and government departments.
In the past year, two significant announcements were made by the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) and the People Liberation Army (PLA) regarding general aviation flights in Mainland China: 1) Opening of low altitude airspace in specific regions in China with the intention to open most of China’s low altitude airspace for civil flights during 2015; 2) New regulations regarding the planning and approval process of general aviation flights, with military approval no longer required for the majority of these flights.
Other sectors that will enjoy a significant easing of regulations are flights performing maritime search and rescue operations, offshore oil and gas security or those that patrol the sea.
Additionally, the CAAC loosened licensing requirements for private pilots with the new private pilot licensing (PPL) conforming to FAA requirements for private certificates. This will make private licenses achievable to a wider range of applicants.
Helicopter operations are expected to benefit significantly from these latest airspace reforms.
CHINA AIRSPACE REFORMS
6 The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Airb
us
Hel
icop
ters
Robi
nson
Bell
Schw
eize
r
Siko
rsky
Agus
taW
estla
nd
Mil
Har
bin
Enst
rom
MD
Kam
ov
Bran
tly
Tota
l Multi Mission 46 62 51 28 9 17 3 5 4 2 227 Offshore Operations 34 4 27 4 4 1 74 SAR / EMS 15 10 25 Law Enforcement 12 10 1 13 3 1 1 41 Flight Training 3 12 3 22 1 1 42 Charter / Other 8 5 10 5 28 Corporate / Private 3 9 5 2 4 1 24 Flight Club 4 4Total 121 102 74 52 41 31 17 10 7 6 2 2 465
Fleet Breakdown Summary by OEM & Mission465 in Total
7The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Fleet Breakdown by OEM (Number of Aircraft)465 in Total
FLEET BREAKDOWN BY OEM
Sikorsky 41 9%
Schweizer 52 11%
Robinson 102 22%
MD 6 1%
Other 11 2%
Harbin 10 2%
Mil 17 4%
Airbus Helicopters 121 26%
Bell 74 16%
AgustaWestland 31 7%
Fleet Breakdown by OEM (Number of Aircraft - Turbine Only)306 in Total
Harbin 10 3%
MD 6 2%
Other 6 2%
Mil 17 6%
AgustaWestland 3110%
Bell 7424%
Airbus Helicopters 121 40%
Sikorsky 41 13%
8 The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Fleet Breakdown by OEM (Replacement Cost*) 465 in Total
Fleet Breakdown by OEM (Replacement Cost - Turbine Only) 306 in Total
* Replacement cost analysis as used in this report should be considered as a tool to help determine the overall dollar value of the Greater China Civil Helicopter fleet. Replacement costs are based on 2013 OEM list prices for new aircraft of equivalent model and mission configuration. In some cases an estimate was used, particularly with regard to aircraft models no longer in production.
Sikorsky28%
Schweizer1%
Robinson1%
MD1%
Other1%
Harbin4%
Mil9%
Airbus Helicopters36%
Bell9%
AgustaWestland10%
Airbus Helicopters37%
Bell9%
AgustaWestland10%
Mil10%
Harbin4%
Sikorsky28%
MD1%
9The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
S - 9
2A
S - 7
6A
S - 7
6A++
S - 7
6B
S - 7
6C
S - 7
6C+
S - 7
6C++
S - 7
6D
Bell2
12
Bell4
29
Bell4
27
Bell2
06B3
Bell2
06L4
Bell4
07
AW13
9
A109
A119
SW4
8
4
2 2
5
6
13
1
2
12
1
23
24
14
11
3 3
12
Fleet Breakdown by OEM & Model (Turbine only) 306 in Total
Sikorsky (41) AgustaWestland (31)Bell (74)
10 The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
10
8
3
1
6
4
3
19
15
2
13
2
8
23
1
3
8
6
3
1 1 1
3
7
3
1
2
3
EC22
5LP
AS33
2L1
AS33
2L2
AS35
5NP
AS36
5N3
SA31
5BEC
155B
EC15
5B1
EC13
5BO
-105
EC12
0EC
130
AS35
0B2
AS35
0B3
BK -
117A
BK -
117B
Mi -
171
Mi -
8M
i - 2
6M
D50
0M
D52
0M
D60
0M
D90
2Z9
AZ1
1S
- 333
KA -
3248
0B
Enstrom (3)
Airbus Helicopters (121) Mil (17) McDonnell Douglas (6)
Harbin (10) Schweizer (1) Kamov (2)
11The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201312
Fleet Breakdown by Mission (Number of Aircraft)465 in Total
Fleet Breakdown by Mission (Replacement Cost)
Flight Club 4 1%
Multi Mission 22749%
Corporate / Private 24 5%
SAR / EMS 255%
Charter / Other 286%
Law Enforcement 419%
Offshore Operations 7416%
Flight Training 42 9%
Multi Mission26%
SAR / EMS15%
Charter / Other5%
Law Enforcement9%
Offshore Operations39%
Flight Training2%
FLEET BREAKDOWN BY MISSION CATEGORIES
Corporate / Private 13 4%
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013 13
Fleet Breakdown by Mission (Number of Aircraft - Turbine Only)306 in Total
Fleet Breakdown by Mission (Replacement Cost - Turbine Only)
Corporate / Private 13 4%
Multi Mission 13343%
Offshore Operations 7424%
SAR / EMS 258%
Law Enforcement 3010%
Flight Training 8 3%
Charter / Other 238%
Multi Mission26%
Corporate / Private4%
Law Enforcement9%
Offshore Operations40%
Flight Training1%
Charter / Other5%
SAR / EMS15%
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201314
1. Multi Mission - Subcategories
OVERVIEW OF MISSION CATEGORIES
Multi Mission Fleet Breakdown by Subcategories (Estimated Distribution) 227 in Total
Aerial Tours19%
Onshore Oil & Gas11%
Power Line15%
News Gathering2%
Fire Fighting10%
Agriculture19%
Forestry7%
Aerial Photography17%
In this report, the largest mission category is broadly defined as Multi Mission, also referred to as “General Aviation” in the industry. This includes a number of subcategories:
·Onshore Oil & Gas (distinct from Cat-A offshore operations) ·Forestry (surveying, logging and protection) ·Fire Fighting ·Aerial Photography ·Aerial Tours ·Agriculture and Pest Control ·Power Line Repair and Survey ·News Gathering
Most helicopters in this category are active in more than one mis-sion and can be configured to perform various tasks.
15The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201316
Oil and gas consumption has soared in China amid the country’s rapid economic growth. Chinese and western oil and gas companies are therefore investing in offshore exploration and production (E&P). Currently over 15% of overall Chinese oil production comes from shallow offshore reserves, a large contributor to China’s oil production growth. However, shallow offshore reserves are drying out, forcing exploration to move into deeper waters.
Offshore E&P activities are focused on three main areas:
Oil field operations in Bohai Bay and the East China Sea are currently at a distance of 150 to 200 kilometers from the coast. In the South China Sea, the large oil fields lie further out, at a distances of up to 350 kilometers from the Guangdong coast.
Helicopter flights over open water are a specialized form of aviation that requires specific equipment, training and procedures. As exploration moves farther offshore, the challenges posed by weather, distance and other factors require helicopters suitable for such operations.
Asian Sky Group expects the growth in offshore exploration to lead to an increase in the demand for helicopters capable of performing these missions such as the Sikorsky S-92 and the Airbus Helicopter EC225.
2. Offshore Operations
·The Bohai Bay region, off the northern coast of China;·The East China Sea, off the coast of Zhejiang province;·The South China Sea, particularly the Pearl River Mouth Basin, off the coast of Guangdong province.
17The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
3. SAR / EMSSearch and Rescue (SAR) and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are placed in the same category since in most cases such missions are carried out by helicopters with the same configuration and are intended for both missions. Most SAR and EMS missions in Greater China are performed by government entities such as the Rescue and Salvage Bureau of the Ministry of Transport (MOT) in Mainland China, the Government Flying Services (GFS) in Hong Kong and the Taiwan Provincial Government.
Helicopter SAR is a unique service, performed in the most challenging circumstances undertaking missions in extreme conditions and there-fore requires specialized training and specific aircraft configurations.
4. Law EnforcementHelicopters used for law enforcement in China are primarily operated by both local municipalities and large cities and are used to perform traditional law enforcement operations. It is worth noting that U.S. export restrictions prevent some North American OEMs from entering this market in Mainland China, which has led to AgustaWestland and Airbus Helicopters taking a more dominant role in this sector.
5. Flight TrainingThere are 12 operators providing flight training in China and not too surprisingly piston helicopters are the most widely used training platform with these operators. China is still short of helicopter pilots to match its needs but is taking action in order to establish more flight schools and training centers.
6. Corporate / PrivateThe corporate and private category grew at 26% in 2013. This sector is still small and not yet significant by numbers, but demand for such helicopters is expected to grow together with the general aviation reforms taking place in China.
7. Charter / OtherThe Charter / Other category includes operators that are flying as charter service providers and will also be active in other General Aviation activities. As the commercial helicopter industry is still in its infancy and developing in China, many operators are performing other missions in addition to the charter services they provide.
8. Flight ClubsRecreational helicopter flying is currently very limited in Greater China. As the number of pilots holding a Private Pilot Licence (PPL) is low, such flight clubs have not been in demand. Recent reforms in the PPL acquisition procedures may lead to more individuals able to acquire civil helicopter licences and thereby drive future growth in this category.
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201318
COH
C
Flyi
ng
Dra
gon
CSH
C
Stat
e G
rid
Co
Gua
ngzh
ou
Suili
an
King
win
g
EGAC
MOT
Anya
ng
GFS
HK
Tota
l
Airbus Helicopters 35 10 5 2 2 5 3 7 Bell 13 5 9 4 2 Sikorsky 20 9 8 AgustaWestland 4 2 1 Schweizer 9 2 6 Robinson 11 6 Harbin 4 3 Mil 5 Kamov 1Total 44 29 20 18 18 18 15 13 11 7
6933377
17177
51
FLEET BREAKDOWN BY OPERATORSThere are 110 operators and owners in Greater China, with 99 of them in Mainland China. The 10 largest operators (shown in the chart below) make up over 40% of the total number of helicopters in Greater China. Their combined fleets make up nearly 70% of the total Mainland China fleet by replacement value.
Key among these figures is that three of the ten are Cat-A offshore oil and gas operators (COHC, CSHC, and EGAC), and two, Ministry of Transport (MOT) and Government Flying Services HK (GFS), are governmental department tasked with carrying out Search & Rescue (SAR) operations. This is a similar profile to what one might expect in developed countries, where large public helicopter companies are typically involved in offshore oil and gas and SAR operations.
Top 10 Operators Fleet Breakdown by OEM193 in Total
0
15
5
45
35
25
193
19The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Fleet Breakdown By All Operators110 Operators, 465 Aircraft In Total
COH
CFl
ying
Dra
gon
CSH
CSt
ate
Grid
Suili
an H
elic
opte
rKi
ngw
ing
EGAC
Priv
ate
MOT
Anya
ng
Tong
chen
gRe
ignw
ood
Beiji
ng C
apita
l GA
Shan
ghai
Hel
iYu
ling
Balti
cH
elis
ervi
ces
HK
Yunn
an G
ACH
K G
FSH
uayu
GAC
Gua
nche
n G
AXi
lin F
engt
eng
Sky
Shut
tle H
KTa
ngsh
an L
ianw
ang
Zhon
gsha
n Ea
gle
Beiji
ng P
olic
eW
uhan
Hel
icop
ter
Civi
l Avi
atio
n Un
iEm
eral
d Pa
cific
Air
HK
Avia
tion
Club
Qing
dao
Hel
icop
ter
Shan
ghai
Pol
ice
Shan
dong
Qix
iang
Wuh
uan
GA
NUA
A Fl
ying
Aca
dem
ySh
aanx
i Pol
ice
Tian
yi G
AJin
yan
GAC
Gua
ngdo
ng P
olic
eOr
dos
Polic
eTi
anha
ng G
ASk
yway
Kaiy
uan
Sich
uan
Tuof
eng
Univ
ersa
l Uni
com
Yiny
anZh
engz
hou
Polic
eBe
ite G
ACh
ongq
ing
GAC
Hun
an H
engy
ang
Nan
jing
Polic
e
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201320
Sunr
ise
Airli
nes
Dai
ly A
irW
uhan
Pol
ice
Hua
xi G
roup
King
s Av
iatio
nD
ing
Hon
gTi
anju
GAC
Mar
itim
e Sa
fety
Xian
Hel
icop
ters
Nan
jing
GAC
Zhej
iang
Pol
ice
Yalo
ng G
ACN
anni
ng p
olic
eTa
iwan
Gov
ernm
ent
Beiji
ng S
tar
Civi
l Flig
ht A
cade
my
Xian
glon
g G
ACH
ai X
iang
GAC
Jingc
heng
Gro
upYa
nan
Polic
eSH
EGAE
King
Jet
Dal
ian
Polic
eTi
an X
in G
ACH
uaxi
n G
ACBo
yee
Dun
huan
g Av
iatio
nG
ACD
ezho
u W
anli
Xinm
eiZh
ongy
uan
GAC
Tian
Rui
Gro
upZh
ongf
eiFi
rst H
elic
opte
rFe
itian
Zhon
gou
GAC
Day
ouXi
ang
Hua
nSh
enzh
en P
olic
eH
efei
Pol
ice
AP W
inbo
ndUn
ion
Rise
Asi
aSa
nxin
g G
AKu
nmin
g Po
lice
Beiji
ng T
iany
eSa
nmen
xia
Polic
eBr
oad
Hen
an G
ACH
arbi
n Po
lice
Fany
a G
AZh
ongh
en F
light
Clu
bTa
iwan
Pol
ice
Fujia
n Ch
angt
aiG
uang
dong
GAC
Hun
an N
ine
GAC
HN
A Ac
adem
yCh
ongq
ing
Polic
eH
elic
opte
r Lin
k
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013 21
FLEET BREAKDOWN BY WEIGHT CLASSIFICATIONS*
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Weight Classification Breakdown - Top Five OEM 284 in Total
*Helicopter Weight Classification Models
Heavy Medium Light Twin Single Piston
S92A S76 A109 A119 R44
EC225LP Bell429 Bell427 AS350 R22AS332L1 Bell212 EC135 SA315B 269C-1AS332L2 AW139 MD902 Bell407 269C
Mi-26 AS365N BO-105 Bell206 B-2BMi-8 AS355N EC130 EN280FX
Mi-171 EC155 EC120Ka32 MD600Z9A MD500
BK117 MD520Z-11
EN480BS-333
SW-4
Heavy
SingleLight TwinMedium
AirbusHelicopters
Bell Sikorsky AgustaWestland Mil
21331750
141
59
833 14
17
116
Total
Total 121 74 41 31 17
469429
115284
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201322
Fleet Weight Classification Breakdown (Number of Aircraft) 465 in Total
Fleet Weight Classification Breakdown (Replacement Cost)
Single 12527%
Light Twin 327%
Medium 10322%
Heavy 4610%
Piston 15934%
Single 12%
Light Twin 7%
Piston 2%
Medium 44%
Heavy 35%
23The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201324
Heavy Weight Classification Breakdown by Mission(Number of Aircraft) 46 in Total
Medium Weight Classification Breakdown by Mission(Number of Aircraft)103 in Total
Charter / Other 1010%
Corporate / Private 33%
Law Enforcement 1212%
SAR / EMS 1716%
Multi Mission 1817%
Offshore Operations 43 42%
Offshore Operations 1941%
SAR / EMS 818%
Law Enforcement 12%
Corporate / Private 12%
Multi Mission 1737%
25The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Light Twin Weight Classification Breakdown by Mission (Number of Aircraft) 32 in Total
Single Weight Classification Breakdown by Mission(Number of Aircraft)125 in Total
Multi Mission 9173%
Offshore Operations 75%
Law Enforcement 54%
Charter / Other 108%
Flight Training 54%
Corporate / Private 76%
Offshore Operations 516%
Multi Mission 722%
Corporate / Private 26%
Flight Training 39%
Charter / Other 39%
Law Enforcement 1238%
26 The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Piston Weight Classification Breakdown by Mission(Number of Aircraft)159 in Total
Corporate / Private 117%
Flight Training 3421%
Charter / Other 53%
Law Enforcement 117%
Multi Mission 9459%
Flight Club 43%
27The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
FLEET BREAKDOWN BY AGE DISTRIBUTION*
Total Fleet Age Distribution 465 in Total
Multi Mission Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution227 in Total
1970
1974
1976
1980
1982
1984
1987
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2013
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
*Age based on year of manufacture
1970
1974
1976
1980
1982
1984
1987
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201328
Flight Training Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution42 in Total
Offshore Operations Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution74 in Total
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1990
19
91
1992
19
93
1994
19
95
1996
19
97
1998
19
99
2000
20
01
2002
20
03
2004
20
05
2006
20
07
2008
20
09
2010
20
11
2012
20
13
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1979
1981
1983
1985
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013 29
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201330
EMS / SAR Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution25 in Total
Law Enforcement Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution41 in Total
0
5
4
3
2
1
6
1987
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
10
8
6
4
2
12
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
31The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Charter / Other Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution28 in Total
Corporate / Private Fleet Breakdown by Age Distribution24 in Total
0
5
4
3
2
1
6
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201332
THE NEAR FUTURE AND TRENDS
The civil helicopter industry in Greater China has been growing steadily over the past several years with 2013 achieving a 20% growth rate in terms of the number of helicopters added to the Greater China fleet.
Asian Sky Group expects 2014 and 2015 to show high levels of growth as operational barriers are gradually removed, the opening of airspace for civil aviation is accelerated, and as the significant investment in infrastructure begins to pay dividends.
ASG’s projection for 2014 is based on actual orders placed, helicopters pending delivery to operators in Greater China, and expected order placements.
ASG expects the Greater China market to maintain a 20% growth rate and add 90-100 helicopters during 2014. The total fleet is expected to reach 560 civil helicopters by the end of the year 2014.
33The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
Greater China Total Fleet 2009-2014 – By Numbers
Greater China Total Fleet 2009-2014 – By Growth Rate
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
2009
2009
18%19%
20%19%
21% 20%
2010
2010
2011
2011
2012
2012
2013
2013
2014
2014
227269
323
383
465
560
The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 201334
Fleet Growth by OEM 2012-2013
Fleet Growth by Mission 2012-2013
140120100
80604020
0
250
200
150
100
50
0
Airbus Helicopters
Sikorsky Bell AgustaWestland
35%30%25%20%15%10%
5%0%
35%30%25%20%15%10%
5%0%
99
56
186
2237 39
24 28
17%
4142
14%
5%1924
26%
25
14%
227
22%
74
32%
3856
2731
15%74
121
41
22%
8%
32%
Muti Miss
ion
Offsho
re Ope
ration
s
SAR-EMS
Corpora
te / P
rivate
Fligh
t Trai
ning
Law Enfor
cemen
t
Charte
r / Othe
r
Fleet Growth by Weight Classification 2012-2013
180160140120100
80604020
0
35%30%25%20%15%10%
5%0%
40
86
28
97
132
159
12529%
20%103
32
20%
14%
46
15%
Heavy Medium Light Twin Single Piston
2012 2013 Growth
2012 2013 Growth
2012 2013 Growth
35The GREATER CHINA CIVIL HELICOPTER FLEET REPORT - YEAR END 2013
ASIAN SKY GROUP Suite 3905, Far East Finance Centre, 16 Harcourt RoadAdmiralty, Hong Kong
Telephone +852 2235 9222Facsimile +852 2528 2766
www.asianskygroup.com
The information contained in this report is provided free of charge for references only. ASG is not responsible for, and expressly disclaims any and all liability for damages of any kind, either direct or indirect, arising out of use, reference to, or reliance on any information contained within this report. While such information was compiled using the best available data as of December 2013, ASG makes no warranties, either expressed or implied, concerning the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or suitability of such information.
STRATEGIC PARTNER