new regulations for refrigeration plant by a perks enteptises

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Changes to OSH Act, South Africa relating to Ammonia Refrigeration Plant and Operational Requirements

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  • New Regulations for Refrigeration Plants

    Andrew Perks October 2010

  • There are changes in

    legislation that affect cold

    store users and you need

    to know how they can and

    will affect you

  • October 2009

  • Have always been there

    WAS: vessels under pressure regulations 1996

    NOW: pressure equipment regulations 2009

    BUT what does this new regulation mean to the

    refrigeration industry?

    It is now about a pressurized system

    &

    not just pressure vessels

  • New clause 11 (d) :

    All systems to be inspected at intervals

    not exceeding

    36 months

    BUT MUST

    be pressure tested every

    9 years.

  • What would that mean?

    Empty all ammonia out of system

    Fill with nitrogen & hold pressure for 24 hours

    Empty all nitrogen & flush

    Reintroduce all ammonia

    Could take anything from 3 to 7 days

    Expect major plant issues on restarting

  • Where in the world did they get this idea?

    This is not a requirement anywhere

    else in the world for refrigeration

    systems

    ?

  • What are we doing about it?

    We are making representation to the

    Inspector of Machinery

    to allow recertification of pressurized

    systems on a 3 yearly basis for

    refrigeration plants

  • What are we doing about it?

    If Inspector of Machinery

    allows recertification on a 3 yearly basis

    Then

    regular plant scheduled inspections will

    need to be carried out by competent

    authorized registered practitioners and

    inspectors.

  • OHS Act requirements for refrigeration

    systems

    Driven Machinery Regulations

    states in clause 15

    that all refrigeration and air conditioning installations must conform to the

    requirements of SANS 10147

  • SANS 10147(Clause 15 Driven Machinery OHS Act )

    Is Currently under review

    Draft expected early next year which will

    deal with plant inspection, training

    requirements and a general upgrade.

  • SANS 10147(Clause 15 Driven Machinery OHS Act )

    Expected changes relative to the PE Regs

    To incorporate mandatory plant inspections

    by authorized practitioner to ensure

    conformity with P E Regulations and

    further conformity inspections by an

    approved inspector

  • SAQCC authorized?

    Categories of competency for Ammonia plants:

    Category 0 authorized plant operators

    Category 1 authorized refrigeration operator training to a higher category

    Category 4 technicians with trade lines an authorized person with limited ability to do a conformity certificate

    Category 8 inspector an authorized person who can inspect the plant and complete a conformity assessment of the complete plant

    All categories must have the relevant knowledge of the OHS Act and

    SANS 10147 as applicable to pressurized system under inspection

  • So what does it mean

    All plants need to be operated by competent SAQCC Gas registered operator

    All plants need to have a 3 yearly conformity inspection

    All work done on a pressurized system needs to be done by a SAQCC Gas registered practitioner

    The mandatory requirements of SANS 10147 need to be adhered to

    The mandatory record keeping requirements of the P E regulations need to be adhered to

    Continual training and monitoring of plant to the regulations is mandatory

  • What happened? You were lucky to get out

    of there in time!

  • If this plant had been compliant with the

    New Pressure Regulations this should not have

    happened.

  • If you need any further information or

    require any training to incorporate the

    requirements of the P E Regulations

    concerning your plant

    please contact us:

    Office: 082 466 1415

    Andrew Cell: 083 397 6241

    Email: [email protected]

    Web: www.andrewperks.co.za