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GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011 New production methods and convertible systems to increase epidemic or pandemic surge capacity

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GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

New production methods and convertible systems to increase epidemic or pandemic

surge capacity

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Agenda

• GE Enterprise Solutions • Plant in box – Illusion or reality ? • Disposable technology and construction modules • Case study – Manufacturing of Flu vaccine in a Box • Conclusion

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Our Enterprise Solutions Vision

Leverage GE’s expertise to deliver

customized cost-effective solutions to enable our customers own capability in bio manufacturing.

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Vaccines Plasma Biosimilars Insulin

• Self-sufficiency

• Speed to

Manufacturing

• Key Vaccines:

• Pandemics

• Seasonal

• Competitive

advantages

• Self-sufficiency

• Local, optimal

products

• Rapid return on

investment

• Self-sufficiency

• In-country

manufacturing

capability

• Lower overall

procurement costs

• Increasing patent

expirations

• Self-sufficiency

• In-country

manufacturing

capability

• Lower overall

procurement costs

Enterprise Solutions Focus Areas

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

IP Process

Development Engineering Hardware Construction

Plant Operation

A dedicated technical team for a turnkey vaccine plant

Confidential & Proprietary

+

Project Management, Regulatory support

Tech transfer, Training of people, Validation

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Plant in a Box – Can the dream come true ? You see things; and you say, "Why?" But I dream things that never were; and I say, "Why not?"

- George Bernard Shaw

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Plant in Box <=> Need the right combination of disposable technology and modular construction

• Possibility to produce more thanks to

shorter changeovers

• Possibility to switch from one vaccine to

another one very fast

• No cross contamination • Lower investment

• Environmentally friendly

• Much faster

• Design and construction on same site

• More time to select site and prepare

infrastructure

• Possibility to move entire construction to another site

Disposable technology = ReadyToProcessTM

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

GE’s ReadyToProcess™ (single use) platform – Upstream & Downstream, Plug & Play Processing

ReadyToProcess is more than ‘disposables’ It is an integrated platform of ready-to-use solutions for flexible

biomanufacturing strategies and upstream & downstream applications

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Disposable Mixers

Normal Flow Pre-sterile

Filtration ULTA™

Capsule

Flow Path Welding Solutions

Ready to Use Chromatography

solutions

Genderless

Disposable Aseptic

Connectors

Custom Bags &

Integrated Assemblies

ReadyToProcess™ Products & Tools by GE

AKTA ™ ready

System

Sterile Cell

Harvest Kit 2011

Standard Bags &

Kit Assemblies

Circuit Hardware

Disposable WAVE

Bioreactor ™

ReadyCircuit On Line

Designer

Single Use Crossflow

TFF

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Environmental Impact Soft

Reducing energy

consumption by 43% per year

Saving over 66,000 liters of water per year

equal to about 3 tanker trucks

Reducing turn-around time by 1,300 hours or 92% compared

to stainless steel

*Estimated benefits for replacing a 500 liter stainless steel bioreactor

with a WAVE 500 bioreactor system and 40 batches on an annual basis.

Example WAVE 500L Bioreactor

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Building Execution Approaches

Traditional Execution

• Requires qualified contractors & infrastructure

• Execution in brick / steel / concrete

Modular Execution

• Prefabricated / preassembled / partially tested

• Advantages:

– in countries with limited skilled contractors

– at sites with severe space restrictions

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Building Modules • The module (“cell”) includes all

structural elements and service installations (utilities, HVAC, electrical systems)

• Module contains also all process installation

• It is fabricated and tested at manufacturing site (pressure/integrity and cleaning/passivation)

• It is then shipped and connected at customer site

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Installation of HVAC

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Interiors of Modules

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Delivery and construction on site

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Case study Plant in Box for influenza vaccine manufacturing

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Disclaimer

• Flu process that was used for the simulation is based upon a non commercial process

• All Capex, Opex and Costs per dose mentioned are projections based upon educated basis and indicative

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Influenza vaccines

GE used an MDCK Whole Virus Inactivated process that was developed in house but not marketed

Economics presented later would look even better with …

A Live attenuated vaccine technology

• Low scale needed: 0.4-2 million doses / 100 L harvest if 20% yield

Whole virus

Inactivated Split virus Live attenuated Subunit

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Influenza vaccine process

MDCK Cell Culture Seed Train

NFF Harvest Filters

Concentration &

diafiltration Concentration &

diafiltration

Chromatography

Sterile filtration

Virus Seed Train

Inactivation

20 L Wave 150 L Wave

2 x 20 L Wave

2 x 1000 L SUB

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Example of Modular Vaccine Facility

• 1000m2 footprint

• Each module 4.5m * 10m

• BSL2

• 2 floors

• All utilities included as well as HVAC

N.B: BSL3 and Ex-proof is possible as well as Fill & Finish expansion

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Production cost idea per dose

Inactivated Influenza Live Attenuated Influenza

Capex (MUSD) 19 19

Opex per year (MUSD) 7.6 6.1

Doses per year 14 mio 77 mio

Cost per dose (USD)* ~0.55 ~0.08

*Excluding fill and finnish

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

A plant up and running very fast 12-18 months

Activity Month

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Planning

Execution, installation (HVAC, Utilities)

Transportation

Assembly, start-up, commissioning

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Conclusions

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Plant in Box = a fast and cost effective solution

• Offers a manufacturing solution within a typical 12-18 months timeframe

• Disposable technology reduces Capex significantly and enable maximum flexibility in case of pandemia

• Tech transfer and training of people is easier and risk of cross contamination almost disappearing

• Plant in Box can be a very generic concept to be copy paste in several countries

GE - GAP meeting WHO July 13th 2011

Thank you

GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences AB

Björkgatan 30 751 84 Uppsala

Sweden GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences AB, a General Electric Company. ReadyToProcess is a trademark of GE Healthcare companies. GE, imagination at work, ecomagination, healthymagination and GE monogram are trademarks of General Electric Company. All third party trademarks are the property of their respective owners. GE Healthcare goods and services are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale of the company

within GE Healthcare which supplies them. A copy of these terms and conditions is available on request. Contact your local GE Healthcare representative for the most current information. © 2011 General Electric Company – All rights reserved.