new hello unit 4.doc

8/21/2019 New Hello unit 4.doc

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Hello! 2ndyear Sec. Unit 4UNIT 4

Key Vocab:

attach (v) bring up(v) cooperate(v)

pack(n) situation(n) string (n) / tolerance(n)

individual sport(n) !teamsports(n)

"#$ sports centre(n) &%combination(n)

)/%' choose / chose /chosen(v)

)decision(n) depend(v) #*exciting(adj.)

+ Keep (v) ")!,mix(v) ()/() reason(n) -./prove(v) +.0 group(n) "#1Vocabulary:

basketball )& squash 23/hockey &4 volleyball 53tennis 67 football 9*8&boxing #: wrestling ";#swimming .> running 1=badminton 67> jogging (?1=team games $#"A@ keep fit ("B!,advertisement :"C running shoes DE


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Hello! 2ndyear Sec. Unit 4

intention /*; definition arrangement - make a

prediction

G.7rainy # sunny extra C! a guide book J)@&IT

(Ua sandstorm ?H"( crowded R


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flexible strength natural .Z display "]/]definitely *&G post # job ?\type # kind ] edition .Z@&/ )a reply Words and their antonyms:

tie untie ?^fit _5K( )* unfit `_5Kill O well ;*$enormous J5N tiny aH*$strong = weak intelligent &W stupid .`cooperative uncooperative `patient .H impatient `.Hpull /@E1


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cooperate with show tolerancetowards

4ef1

people ofdifferent ages

V7()#"g come out *;)?H +:)live on the moon X("#9 look out of the

window

e77!E

speciali!e in Q;)! related to .danswer to J


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4eri5ati5es:

Verb 6oun 7d89 7d59fit fitness fit tolerate tolerance tolerantprotect protection protective

greediness greedy greedily differ #"! difference (('&%$ different #"!prove (+.-,+* proof ( 10./ believe 2 belief

31Important Vocabulary for translation and composition:

a vital role =< a national project


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sports clothessports clothes a sports festivala sports festival a sports centrea sports centre

+o / play sports+o/ play sports $@A?$#/(;/(; BC@A$ BC We shouldWe should do sportsdo sportsto get fit.to get fit.

,n (his) own,n(his) own D%E


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xperiencexperience " NO" NOconduct / carry out / do an experimentconduct/ carry out / do an experiment QQ@GQJ@GQJ This job needs a longThis job needs a long experienceexperience..

Scientists areScientists are dodoinging experimentsexperiments to test the effectivenessto test the effectiveness @%B$)R@%B$)R ofof

the new drug.the new drug. ncourage toncourage to infinf SQ3SQ3/L/L // discourage fromdiscourage from ving ving ST?ST?UU We shouldWe should encourageencourageour childrenour children totoreadread..

We shouldWe should discouragediscouragepeoplepeoplefromfrompollutpollutingingthe environment.the environment.

0pend (time) v1ing0pend (time) v1ing II spentspentthethe eveningeveningreadreadingingan exciting story.an exciting story.

2o # become2o # become

NXNX 2o bad2o bad D.D. // blindblind NXNX?L=?L= HHdeafdeaf,Y=,Y=// dumbdumb,MG=,MG= 2et2et# become# become

get fitget fit Z[\Z[\$%?.]$%?.] // get angryget angry// get depressedget depressed;^_M;^_M

3ave # have got # own3ave # have got # own ?/`?/`II havehavea car Ia car I have gothave gota car.a car.

+o+oyouyouhavehavea car ! a car ! 3ave3aveyouyougotgota car!a car!

4 don5t have # 4 haven5t got4 don5t have # 4 haven5t got

!#8*)had.("3(# II hadhada car when Ia car when I waswasin "ondon.in "ondon.

).).will havewill have(*8(*8 ""3(#3(#!!J.9#J.9# II will havewill havea computera computer next weeknext week..

!havehave9!9(*8(*8 .(.(""3(#3(#**totoS!gS!g;7;7J+J+must / shouldmust / shouldN`N` KK3#3#8*)/8*)/have gothave gotE4E4

J3>J3>I wantI want to haveto havea camera.a camera.

II should haveshould havea lot of money to buy this car.a lot of money to buy this car.

,


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3ave a meal / have a party / have a holiday / have an accident3ave a meal / have a party / have a holiday / have an accident

nd in a drawnd in a draw _T_T$)_B$G$)_B$G The match endedThe match ended in a draw.in a draw.

7ose to7ose to ..$=$= .... #gypt#gypt lost tolost to$ra%il by & goals.$ra%il by & goals.

0core a goal0core agoal DfDfR'R'@A$ BC@A$ BC ''8eali!e / achieve a goal8eali!e/ achieve a goal ZZDfDfR'R'"$%BC"$%BC ''

a amily membera amily member R RUUC R=C R="&C"&C a society membera society member LLRRS?_Q?BCS?_Q?BC

a team membera team member LLRRZ RZ R!!4-adverb / adjectiveadverb / adjective(*8(*ii8#(3#(3 (#1(#1

+aily / weekly / monthly / yearly / early+aily / weekly / monthly / yearly / early

He gets ayearlysalary of '()((( dollars. *adj.+

The conference is heldyearly. *adv.+

xercises on 9ocabulary and 7anguage :otes,- ootball and hocey are *group 0 individual 0 pac 0 team+ sports

&- We should show *tolerance 0 dependence 0 ambulance 0 appliance+towards other people.

1- She was *brought up 0 brought down 0 brought in 0 brought around+by her grandmother.

2- He found himself in a difficult *salutation 0 sanitation 0 situation 0solution+ when he lost his money.

'- 3se this cable to *approach 0 attac - attach 0 catch+ the printer tothe computer

4- 5ll citi%ens should *commemorate 0 cooperate 0 decorate 0demonstrate+ with the government to solve the problem of pollution.

6- $oxing and wrestling are examples of *team 0 group 0 family 0individual+ sports.

7- We use *string 0 sting 0 stream 0 stain+ for fastening and tyingthings8

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9- She has had to mae some very difficult *occasions 0 decisions 0discussions 0 explosions+.

,(- :icardo *stored 0 stoned - scored - brought+ a goal in the lastminute of the match.

.

uture 0imple


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+#(&J.#J.9(*8:ext (year/month/week?) / in the future / soon / in a year@ month@week / tomorrow / this time next week / this time tomorrow

I5ll meet him tomorrow morning.

Shewill visitus soon.

Wherewillyou bethis time next year!

,


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4 / =e shallgo to FAkC$.(9.

He5s travelling to


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8*)/]F#..a("J.9#).^WS*1*"#H):+J5/:H#U# #*/#7 ^W

=ou leave


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,(- *Cight 0 Cay 0 Should 0 Will+ you buy me some stamps)please!

,,- They *leave 0 would have left 0 would be leaving 0 areleaving+ for :ome tomorrow morning.

,&- *>o 0 >oes 0 5re 0 Will+ you intend to resign from the

company!,1- The forecast says it;s *be going to 0 going to 0 will 0 shall+ be

hot and sunny tomorrow.,2- Cy cousin and his wife *must 0 were going to 0 shouldn;t 0 are

going to+ have a baby next spring.,'- 58 Cy car has broen down. $8 >on;t worry. I *will 0 mustn;t 0

ought 0 need+ give you a life.,4- *>o 0 Will 0 Should 0 Cay+ you give that to 5li when you see

him) please!,6- If he;s late again) I *should 0 ought 0 going to 0 will+ be angry.,7- We *shall 0 will have 0 are going 0 ought+ let you now as

soon as there;s any news.,9- I don;t thin he *shall 0 will 0 couldn;t 0 might+ come on time.&(- $etween ,( and ,& a.m. tomorrow) They *travel 0 travelled 0

have travelled 0 will be travelling+ to "ondon.ind the mistakes in the following sentences and write them

correctly,- She is gone to finish her wor early today.&-


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's soon asshe arrivesin "ondon) shewill sendme a postcard.

WeGll leave the momentit stopsraining.

ShewonGt seethe film untilshe doesthe cleaning.

I?ll stay

with youtill

the doctorarrives

.

irst she will do the shopping. Then she will go to the ban. *5fter / $efor

until+ 'ftershe doesthe shopping) shewill goto the ban. Feforeshe goesto the ban) shewill dothe shopping. ShewonGt goto the ban untilshe doesthe shopping.

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6- 5s soon as Aeter arrives) *told 0 will tell 0 would tell 0 tell+ him tocome to the manager?s office.

7- $efore you operate this machine) *read 0 will read 0 has read 0 hadread+ the instructions very well.

9- I will wait here until they *had called 0 are calling 0 will call 0 call+ my

name.,(- When she *get 0 gets 0 will get 0 had got+ the new job) she will

move into a new house.

'sking for 'dvice / 2iving 'dvice

7sking or 7d5ice i5ing 7d5ice

=hich (sport) do you think 4

should chooseE

4f you ask me@ you

should?4 want to .. =hat do you think 4should doE

4f 4 were you@ 45d ?

&an you give me some advice(about)..E

4 think you should?

&an 4 ask your advice about?E =hy don5t you?E4t is a good idea to ?


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,- Someone ass your opinion about the weather. What do you say!&- Someone ass you about your plans for your next holiday. What do

you say!1- Someone ass what you want to study at university. What do you

say!

2- =our friend ass you why you didn;t come to his birthday party. Whatdo you say!

"1 0ay where these mini1dialogues take place and who thespeakers are

,- 58 =ou must pay a fine.$8 Why!

58 or paring in a EBo Aaring? area.

&+ 58


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F1 9ocabulary and 0tructure$1 &hoose the correct answer,. or animals and humans *cooperation 0 celebration 0

administration 0 decoration+ is important for survival.&. 5 good business person can Fuicly mae an important

*division 0 precision 0 confusion 0 decision+.1. Cy *addiction -prediction 0 construction 0 affection+ is that

you will be a successful engineer.2. Her *attention - intention 0 intervention 0 invention+ is to

pass all of her exams next year.'. The *combination 0 contamination 0 coordination 0

concentration+ of the wind and rain made driving very difficult.4. The coach ased the players to get into *grapes 0 gaps -

groups 0 grains+ of four.6. Wolves and wild dogs usually hunt in a * pic 0 bric - pac

0 bac+.7. 5 *pac 0 stream 0 term 0 team+ of surgeons operated on

him.9. The wind is getting stronger. There *would be 0 might be 0 is

going to be 0 shall be+ a thunderstorm.,(. =ou have had a very tiring day. I;m sure you *will 0 can;t 0

have been 0 may not+ feel better after a good night;s sleep.,,. The earth is getting very crowded. Aerhaps one day people*are going to 0 shall 0 will 0 should have+ live on the moon.

,&. Cy little sister loos very sad. She *will 0 shall 0 might not 0is going to+ cry.

,1. I hear you are starting your university course soon. I;m sureyou *shall 0 is going to 0 will 0 would be+ enjoy it.

,2. The film *has started 0 is started 0 starts 0 shall start+ at 6p.m. tomorrow evening.

,'. They *would leave 0 shall leave 0 might leave 0 are leaving+for "ondon the day after tomorrow. They;ve arranged everything.

,4. I expect that our team *is going to 0 will 0 must 0 have to+lose the match.

%1 ind the mistakes in each of the following sentences then writethem correctly8

6


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,. ootball players pass the ball to each other until one player can wina goal

&. Space scientists has to wor in large) complex teams to sendpeople into space.

1. #lephants and gorillas live in large family groups to bringing up theiryoung.

2. In a recent experience) scientists showed that birds can cooperateon complex jobs.

'. The birds could see the food) but to get him into their cage) they had topull pieces of string attached to the box.

4. Scientists found that they could successfully learn many pairs of birdsto get their food in this way.

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&1 8eading &omprehension

*1 8ead the passage and answer the questionsSport is an important part of today?s society and plays a large role

in people?s lives. rom a social standpoint) sport plays a positive role

in uniting people from different social bacgrounds. However) it candivide them) as is often demonstrated by crowd violence at footballmatches.

Sport is also an important part of every child?s schooling) as itplays a big role in their physical and mental development. G4tIteacheschildren how to wor as part of a team and cooperate with others)

while at the same time improving their physical condition. The onlydrawbac to this is that children who are less able to perform well in

sports are liely to feel inadeFuate in comparison with their more giftedclassmates) which may affect their self-confidence.

rom an economic point of view) sport can be very profitable as itattracts a lot of advertising . This creates profit for the sportingindustry.

'1'nswer the following questions,- In what way can sport be profitable!&- How does sport play an important part in education!

1- What does the underlined word EitG in the third paragraph refer to!F1&hoose the correct answer2-The children who are liely to feel inadeFuate are usually@.. a+ good at sport b+ experts at sport c+ interested in sport d+ wea in sport'-ne drawbac of sport at football matches is that@@

a+ it creates profit for the sporting industry b+ it often leads toviolent actions

c+ it improves the physical condition d+ it develops the mentalcondition

-1 8ead the passage then answer the questionsWhen 5bdou went to #ngland) he was looing forward to his first

journey by tube) the underground metro in "ondon. He had heard a lotabout itfrom his #nglish friend Tom. However) it was not a greatsuccess.

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5bdou entered the station at five o?cloc in the afternoon. This is a badtime to travel in "ondon because crowds of people go home from worat this hour. He had to join a long Fueue of people. When his turncame) he had difficulty in maing the ticet-man understand the nameof the station. The people in the Fueue began to complain about the

delay. However) he got the right ticet and found the platform. He didnot manage to get on the first train. $ut he was able to move nearer tothe platform so as to be in a better position to get on the next one.When this came in) 5bdou was unable to see the names of thestations where the train stopped. However) he had counted thenumber of stops so that he new exactly where to get off.

When the train reached the station) 5bdou discovered that he hadtravelled on a train going on the wrong direction.

'. 'nswer the following questions,- 5ccording to the passage) was the journey successful or not! Dive

three reasons.&- How did 5bdou succeed in getting on the second train!1- What does the underlined word JitI refer to!

F. &hoose the correct answer

2- The people in the Fueue behind 5bdou began to complain

because @@@@[email protected]+ They stood in a Fueue b+ The ticet-man could not understan

5bdou c+ It was crowded d+ 5bdou too a long time

'- The best title for this passage would be @@@@.@a+ GThe complicated metro system b+ G5bdou?s

bad dayb+ JCeans of transportation in "ondon d+ JThe disadvantages

of the underground metroJ

+1 =riting;1 =rite a letter to your #nglish friend Car telling him thatyou have

just moved into a new house. >escribe your new house and say whyyou lie it. =ou live at ' at ' Bile Street) 5ssiut.

>1 ')


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new hello unit 4.doc

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