new file hadith of jibreel.(2)
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HadithHadith
Jibra’il
Jibra’il Ummu-us-Ummu-us-SunnahSunnah
Compiled by: ShamanaC
ompiled by: ShamanaMunawar Munawar
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SunnahSunnah
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Meaning of Islam and MuslimMea
ning of Islam and Muslim
IslamIslam literally means: peace,literally means: peace,
surrender or submissionsurrender or submission
Technically Islam means a way of Technically Islam means a way of
submission to the will of God tosubmission to the will of God to
attain eternal peaceattain eternal peace
!uslim:!uslim: The person who surrenders The person who surrendersunconditionally and completely tounconditionally and completely tothe "ill of #llahthe "ill of #llah
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Islam (Submission)Islam
(Submission)
"Islam is that you should testify"Islam is that you should testifythat there is no deity save Allahthat there is no deity save Allahand that Muhammad is Hisand that Muhammad is His
Messenger, that you shouldMessenger, that you shouldperformperform salahsalah (ritual prayer), pay(ritual prayer), paythethe zakah zakah, fast during Ramadan,, fast during Ramadan,and perform Hajj (pilgrimage) toand perform Hajj (pilgrimage) to
the House (the Ka'ah at Ma!!ah),the House (the Ka'ah at Ma!!ah),if you an #nd a $ay to it (or #ndif you an #nd a $ay to it (or #ndthe means for ma!ing the journeythe means for ma!ing the journeyto it)%" &aid he (the man), "outo it)%" &aid he (the man), "ou
have spo!en the truth%"have spo!en the truth%"
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$ere actually the !essenger of #llah$ere actually the !essenger of #llahhas mentioned the %&e pillars of Islam inhas mentioned the %&e pillars of Islam inorder to clarify the actual and practicalorder to clarify the actual and practical
aspect of the Di&ine 'eligion "hich are:aspect of the Di&ine 'eligion "hich are: First ShahadahFirst Shahadah times daily prayers times daily prayers Fasting during 'amadanFasting during 'amadan a*aata*aat $a++$a++
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Another Hadith Rasool (S.A.W.W) Another Hadith Rasool
(S.A.W.W)
about Islamabout Islam # person as*ed !uhammad# person as*ed !uhammad
(S#"")(S#"")what is your opinion if I o-erwhat is your opinion if I o-er
the obligatory prayers, and fastthe obligatory prayers, and fast
during the month of 'amadan andduring the month of 'amadan and
ha&e made (upon my self) halal whatha&e made (upon my self) halal what
is halal and made haram what isis halal and made haram what is
haram and do not increase anythingharam and do not increase anythingin it, will I enter to the paradise.in it, will I enter to the paradise.
!uhammad (S#"") said, /es.!uhammad (S#"") said, /es.
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Another Hadith Another Hadith
#llah0s #postle said: 1I ha&e been ordered#llah0s #postle said: 1I ha&e been ordered(by #llah) to %ght against the people until(by #llah) to %ght against the people untilthey testify that none has the right to bethey testify that none has the right to be
worshipped but #llah and that !uhammadworshipped but #llah and that !uhammadis #llah0s #postle, and o-er the prayersis #llah0s #postle, and o-er the prayersperfectly and gi&e the obligatory charity,perfectly and gi&e the obligatory charity,so if they perform that, then they ha&eso if they perform that, then they ha&esa&ed their li&es and property from mesa&ed their li&es and property from mee2cept for Islamic laws and then theire2cept for Islamic laws and then theirrec*oning (accounts) will be done byrec*oning (accounts) will be done by#llah1#llah1
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Ῑ Ῑ mān (aith)mān (aith)
#3eedah literally means#3eedah literally means creed, faithcreed, faithor beliefor belief
Technically it is de%ned as, Technically it is de%ned as, # %rm# %rm
creed on which one4s heart is %2edcreed on which one4s heart is %2edupon without any doubt, his tongueupon without any doubt, his tongue
ma*es profession of it and his limbsma*es profession of it and his limbs
e2ecute that what is re3uired by thee2ecute that what is re3uired by the
creed.creed.
There are 5 articles of faith as There are 5 articles of faith as
mentioned in $adith6e67ibrael i6ementioned in $adith6e67ibrael i6e
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•Faith in #llah•Faith in the !essengers•Faith in the 'e&ealed 8oo*s
•Faith in the #ngels•Faith in the 9ast Day•Faith in #l6adar(destiny) eithergood or bad
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Iman a!!ording to "uranIman a!!ording to "uran
ل ا ب من آ ك ومؤ ب
ر
ي من
إ ز أ ا ب و س
ن م آ
ل ا ب من آ ك ومؤ ب
ر
ي من
إ ز أ ا ب و س
ن م آ
!س
وا " لس
ر
من أ% $ # ين
ب &
' ( سل
ر ك *( س !م-,+*
وا " لس
ر
من أ% $ # ين
ب &
' ( سل
ر ك *( م-,+* .. أ.! اأ.! ا
/ ي ي 0
إ ا ب ر
0
'1
/ ي ي 0
إ ا ب ر
0
'1
TH !"#ST$% and the belie&ers with him% belie&e inTH !"#ST$% and the belie&ers with him% belie&e inwhat has been re&ealed to him by his $ord and theywhat has been re&ealed to him by his $ord and theyall belie&e in !llah and His an'els% and Hisall belie&e in !llah and His an'els% and Hisre&elations% and His apostles% makin' no distin(tionre&elations% and His apostles% makin' no distin(tion
between any o) His apostles* and they say: +e ha&ebetween any o) His apostles* and they say: +e ha&eheard% and we pay heed, rant us Thy )or'i&eness% #heard% and we pay heed, rant us Thy )or'i&eness% #our Sustainer% )or with Thee is all .ourneys/ end0our Sustainer% )or with Thee is all .ourneys/ end0 (2:285)(2:285)
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In another &erses #llah #lmighty saysIn another &erses #llah #lmighty says,,
““#nd who belie&e in the 'e&elation sent to thee,#nd who belie&e in the 'e&elation sent to thee,
and sent before thy time, and (in their hearts) ha&eand sent before thy time, and (in their hearts) ha&e
the assurance of the $ereafterthe assurance of the $ereafter”” (Al-Baqarah:4)(Al-Baqarah:4)
It is revealed aboutIt is revealed about taqdirtaqdir in the Holy Quran hat:in the Holy Quran hat:
;o a,>?)boastful. (#l6$adid:>>,>?)
These verses learly sho! that it is o"#ulsory to have a stron$ belie%These verses learly sho! that it is o"#ulsory to have a stron$ belie%
in all above "entioned artiles o% %aith !ithout any doubt in order toin all above "entioned artiles o% %aith !ithout any doubt in order to beo"e a believer o% the true reli$ion i-e Isla"& beo"e a believer o% the true reli$ion i-e Isla"&
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Faith in #ngels :
!uslims must belie&e in angels, who arealso a creation of #llah #lmighty& They arecreated of light and they are not gi&en thechoice of e2ercising free6will So they cannot fail to obey any order of their 9ord #8elie&er must also *now that angles are
neither helpers and nor o- springs of #llah#lmighty, rather there are mere a creationand they are caring on their dutiesde&otedly that are assigned to them by
their @reator
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aith in Al#"adar (fate)aith in Al#"adar (fate)
It means that #llah the most #ware hasIt means that #llah the most #ware hasabsolute *nowledge of each and e&eryabsolute *nowledge of each and e&ery
thing that has and that will happenthing that has and that will happen
#llah4 Anowledge encompasses#llah4 Anowledge encompasses
e&erything within and beyond time ande&erything within and beyond time and
space, that is why e&ery thing is writtenspace, that is why e&ery thing is written
in thein the $awh-e-Mah)ooz,$awh-e-Mah)ooz, #t the same#t the same
time man is gi&entime man is gi&en ree*ill,ree*ill, accordingaccordingto which he can act through out his lifeto which he can act through out his life
span and he will be held accountable forspan and he will be held accountable for
his deedshis deeds
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Al-Qadar Al-Qadar
Good and B&il in the sense of blessingGood and B&il in the sense of blessingand misfortune are from #llahand misfortune are from #llah
"hene&er one recei&es a blessing one"hene&er one recei&es a blessing one
should be than*ful to #llah and whenshould be than*ful to #llah and whenone faces any trouble, one should faceone faces any trouble, one should face
it patiently and see* #llah4sit patiently and see* #llah4s
forgi&eness for his sins The troublesforgi&eness for his sins The troubles
of life are some times a test toof life are some times a test tomeasure a belie&ers steadfastnessmeasure a belie&ers steadfastness
and sometimes to show wrath of hisand sometimes to show wrath of his
9ord to ma*e him God6fearing9ord to ma*e him God6fearing
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Ihsān (Doing $hat is beautiful)Ihsān (Doing $hat is beautiful)
9iterally Ihsan. is deri&ed from root word9iterally Ihsan. is deri&ed from root word$usn. which means beauty and thus$usn. which means beauty and thusIhsan means doing what is good andIhsan means doing what is good and
beautifulbeautiful !ore comprehensi&ely it means to!ore comprehensi&ely it means toperform an action in the best of ways,perform an action in the best of ways,with all the re3uired rules and regulationswith all the re3uired rules and regulations
#ccording to hadith6e67ibrael Ihsan#ccording to hadith6e67ibrael Ihsanmeans to worship God as if you see $im,means to worship God as if you see $im,for $e sees you e&en if you do not seefor $e sees you e&en if you do not see$im.$im.
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Ihsan while worshiping #llah can bee2ercised by following all the e2ternal
norms and rules of worshipcommanded by $im and $is!essenger as well as by obser&ing
3ualities of de&otion and sincerityduring the acts of worship The!essenger of #llah saidSurely actions are +udged by the
intentions.#nd it comes in the $oly uran that:#nd #llah *nows what is in your
hearts= and #llah is Anowing,
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It shows that inner de&otion is &ery important foracceptance of the actions and there should be no
aim of worship other than see*ing #llah4s leasure#ny *ind of show6o- and ostentation would lead todispleasure of #llah and it will result in re+ection ofthe action Ene can achie&e this le&el if he startsfeeling the presence of $is 9ord in front of him andwhen he adopts the habit of self6accountability
Types of #ctions:"hate&er actions a man performs may fall into anyof these three categories:
worships
Dealings !oral9aws
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"orships: "orship or Ibaddah. meansser&itude4 and adoration4 while #bd. is anoun that means ser&ant4 or bondsman4 In
Islam actions of worship are to show thegrandeur of the 9ord and humility of the ser&ant
These are source of establishing direct relationbetween the @reator and the creation Some
obligatory acts of worship are o-ering prayers,obser&ing fasts, paying a*aat and doingpilgrimage ($a++) #llah (S"T) says in the $olyuran:1erilyH I am #llahH none has the right to beworshipped but I, so worship !e, and establish#s6Salaat for !y 'emembrance (>: CJ)En the other hand each and e&ery action of abelie&er can become an act of worship if that
action is performed in accordance with the
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DealingsDealings
Dealings:Dealings: Dealings or !uamlaat are the actionsDealings or !uamlaat are the actionsthat are related to the mutual treatment of thethat are related to the mutual treatment of thepeople with each other Islam stresses on the need ofpeople with each other Islam stresses on the need of
obser&ing *indness, patience, honesty, e3uity, andobser&ing *indness, patience, honesty, e3uity, and
humbleness while dealing with other human beings inhumbleness while dealing with other human beings in
order to create a peaceful and friendly socialorder to create a peaceful and friendly socialen&ironment It is ordered in the $oly uran that:en&ironment It is ordered in the $oly uran that:
#nd ser&e #llah #scribe nothing unto $im (Show)#nd ser&e #llah #scribe nothing unto $im (Show)
Aindness unto parents, and orphans, and the needyAindness unto parents, and orphans, and the needy
and unto the neighbour who is of *in (unto you) andand unto the neighbour who is of *in (unto you) andthe neighbour who is not of Ain and the fellowthe neighbour who is not of Ain and the fellow
tra&eller and the wayfarer and (the sla&es) whomtra&eller and the wayfarer and (the sla&es) whom
your right hand possess 9oH #llah lo&es not such asyour right hand possess 9oH #llah lo&es not such as
are proud and boastful (>:?5).are proud and boastful (>:?5).
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!oral laws: !oral laws or #*hla3iat are the
rules and norms that deal with the uplift of man4spersonal character These help him to learn andstrengthen the 3ualities of truthfulness,righteousness, fairness and humbleness etc in
himself in order to become a socially responsibleperson'egarding morality the $oly rophet !uhammad(S#"") said:"I have been sent to perfect the morals"
There comes in the $oly uran=#nd the ser&ants of the 8ene%cent #llah arethey who wal* on the earth in humbleness, andwhen the ignorant address them, they say:
eace.
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%on!lusion%on!lusion
Islam is way of leading a peaceful andIslam is way of leading a peaceful andprosperous life in this world and to be blissful lifeprosperous life in this world and to be blissful life$ere6after It can only become possible when the$ere6after It can only become possible when thefollowers of Islam will de&otedly start practicingfollowers of Islam will de&otedly start practicingthe golden rules of life told in the $oly uran andthe golden rules of life told in the $oly uran andthe sunnah of the belo&ed !essenger of #llahthe sunnah of the belo&ed !essenger of #llah
(S#"")as it comes in the $oly uran:(S#"")as it comes in the $oly uran: Eh belie&ersH Bnter to the fold of IslamEh belie&ersH Bnter to the fold of Islam
completely and follow not the footsteps of Satan,completely and follow not the footsteps of Satan,for he is an open enemy to you.for he is an open enemy to you.
It is clear that Islam does not mean mereIt is clear that Islam does not mean mere
proclamation of articles of faith but it strictlyproclamation of articles of faith but it strictlydemands also the practical implementation ofdemands also the practical implementation ofthose laws that con%rm the faith, so Islam isthose laws that con%rm the faith, so Islam is
Islam +aith AtionIslam +aith Ation