negative tú commands
DESCRIPTION
Don’t cheat. Don’t run. Don’t take drugs. Negative tú commands. Don’t eat doughnuts. Don’t forget to do your homework. Don’t chew gum loud. Don’t drink my coffee. Negative tú commands. Use a negative tú command to tell your friend or someone you know well what NOT to do. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Negative tú commandsNegative tú commands
Don’t run
Don’t take drugs
Don’t forget to do your homework
Don’t cheat
Don’t chew gum loud
Don’t eat doughnuts
Don’t drink my coffee
![Page 2: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Negative tú commandsNegative tú commands Use a negative tú command to tell your friend Use a negative tú command to tell your friend
or someone you know well what or someone you know well what NOTNOT to do. to do.
Don’t talk, Don’t run…Don’t talk, Don’t run…
To form a negative tú command:To form a negative tú command: 1. Put the verb in the 1. Put the verb in the yo form (duermo, pongo…)yo form (duermo, pongo…) 2. Drop the 2. Drop the –o –o 3. Add the opposite ending3. Add the opposite ending
-es -es for –AR verbsfor –AR verbs -as-as for ER/IR verbs for ER/IR verbs
![Page 3: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
1. Put the verb in the 1. Put the verb in the yo formyo form2. Drop the 2. Drop the –o –o 3. Add the appropriate ending 3. Add the appropriate ending (opposite endings)(opposite endings)
-es -es for –AR verbsfor –AR verbs-as-as for ER/IR verbs for ER/IR verbs
hablarhablar
1. hablo1. hablo 2. habl2. habl 3. ¡3. ¡no no hables!hables!
venirvenir
1. vengo1. vengo 2. veng2. veng 3. ¡3. ¡no no vengas!vengas!
![Page 4: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
No lavarNo lavar
No lavesNo laves
![Page 5: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
No bailarNo bailar
No bailesNo bailes
![Page 6: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
No comerNo comer
No comasNo comas
![Page 7: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
No ponerNo poner
No pongasNo pongas
![Page 8: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
No dormirNo dormir
No duermasNo duermas
![Page 9: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
No salirNo salir
No salgasNo salgas
![Page 10: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
No decirNo decir
No digasNo digas
![Page 11: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
No hacerNo hacer
No hagasNo hagas
![Page 12: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
No volverNo volver
No vuelvasNo vuelvas
![Page 13: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
No tener miedoNo tener miedo
No tengas miedoNo tengas miedo
![Page 14: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Pronoun placementPronoun placement- negative- negative
With With NEGATIVENEGATIVE commands commands, a pronoun , a pronoun MUST be placed MUST be placed BEFOREBEFORE the command! the command!
dormirsedormirse despertarsedespertarse usarusar
¡No te duermas!¡No te duermas! ¡No te despiertes! ¡No te despiertes! ¡No ¡No lo uses!lo uses!
Don’t fall asleep!Don’t fall asleep! Don’t wake up! Don’t wake up! Don’t use Don’t use it!it!
![Page 15: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
No levantarseNo levantarse
No te levantesNo te levantes
![Page 16: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
No acostarseNo acostarse
No te acuestesNo te acuestes
![Page 17: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
No ducharseNo ducharse
No te duchesNo te duches
![Page 18: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
No quitarseNo quitarse
No te quitesNo te quites
![Page 19: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
¡Irregulares!¡Irregulares!
Of course, there are some irregulars Of course, there are some irregulars that you need to memorize:that you need to memorize: dar dar (doy) to give (doy) to give →→ ¡No des!¡No des! estar estar (estoy) to be (estoy) to be →→ ¡No estés!¡No estés! ir ir (voy) to go (voy) to go →→ ¡No vayas!¡No vayas! ser ser (soy) to be(soy) to be→→ ¡No seas!¡No seas! Saber Saber (sé) to know→ (sé) to know→ ¡No sepas!¡No sepas!*Notice that the yo form of all of these verbs ends in –oy, *Notice that the yo form of all of these verbs ends in –oy,
not –o. not –o.
![Page 20: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
No darNo dar
No desNo des
![Page 21: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
No serNo ser
No seasNo seas
![Page 22: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
No estarNo estar
No estésNo estés
![Page 23: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
No irNo ir
No vayasNo vayas
![Page 24: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Words that end in Car/Gar/ZarWords that end in Car/Gar/Zar
have a spelling change in the endinghave a spelling change in the ending
![Page 25: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Car Verbs:Car Verbs:
sacar (to take out) practicar (to practice) tocar (play an instrument) pescar (to fish) buscar (to look for) placticar (to chat) any other words in the future that end with car.
Change the ending from ces to ques
No saques, no practiques, no toques
![Page 26: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Gar Verbs:Gar Verbs:
Llegar (to arrive) Pagar (to pay) Apagar (to turn off) Jugar (to play) any other words in the future that end with gar.
Change the ending from ges to gues
No llegues, no pagues, no apagues
![Page 27: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Zar Verbs:Zar Verbs:
Almorzar (to eat lunch) Empezar (to start) Cazar (to hunt) And any other words that end with Zar
Change the ending from zes to ces
No almuerces, no empieces
![Page 28: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
No placticarNo placticar
No plactiquesNo plactiques
![Page 29: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
No buscarNo buscar
No busquesNo busques
![Page 30: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
No pagarNo pagar
No paguesNo pagues
![Page 31: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
No llegarNo llegar
No lleguesNo llegues
![Page 32: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
No almorzarNo almorzar
No almuercesNo almuerces
![Page 33: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
No tocarNo tocar
No toquesNo toques
![Page 34: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
No apagarNo apagar
No apaguesNo apagues
![Page 35: Negative tú commands](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56813cc2550346895da66d9f/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
No empezarNo empezar
No empiecesNo empieces