nbfi lectures.pdf

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  • 7/26/2019 NBFI Lectures.pdf

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    5/23/201

    Non Banking Financial

    Institutions (BNFI)

    Definition:

    Non-banking financial companies, or NBFCs, are

    financial institutions that provide banking

    services, but do not hold a banking license.

    These institutions are not allowed to take

    deposits from the public. Nonetheless, all

    operations of these institutions are still covered

    under banking regulations. NBFCs do offer all

    sorts of banking services, such as loans and

    credit facilities, retirement planning, money

    markets, underwriting, and merger activities.

    Definition Con--d

    Non Bank Financial Institutions (FIs) are those types of

    financial institutions which are regulated under Financial

    Institution Act, 1993 and controlled by Bangladesh Bank.

    Now, 31 FIs are operating in Bangladesh while the

    maiden one was established in 1981.

    Out of the total, 2 is fully government owned, 1 is the

    subsidiary of a SOCB, 13 were initiated by privatedomestic initiative and 15 were initiated by joint venture

    initiative. Major sources of funds of FIs are Term Deposit

    (at least six months tenure), Credit Facil ity from Banks

    and other FIs, Call Money as well as Bond and

    Securitization.

    Difference between Banking and non

    Banking Financial Institution

    The major difference between banks and FIs are as

    follows:

    FIs cannot issue cheques, pay-orders or demand

    drafts.

    FIs cannot receive demand deposits,

    FIs cannot be involved in foreign exchange

    financing,

    FIs can conduct their business operations with

    diversified financing modes like syndicated

    financing, bridge financing, lease financing,

    securitization instruments, private placement of

    equity etc.

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    Difference between Banking and nonBanking Financial Institution

    Others include:-

    A Bank is an organization that accepts customer cash

    deposits and then provides financial services like bank

    accounts, loans, share trading account, mutual funds, etc.

    A NBFC (Non Banking Financial Company) is an

    organization that does not accept customer cash deposits

    but provides all financial services except bank accounts.

    Difference between Banking and nonBanking Financial Institution Con--d

    The basic difference may include:-

    A bank indulges in a number of activities relating to

    finance with a range of customers, while an NBFI is

    mainly concerned with the term loan needs of large

    enterprises

    A bank deals with both internal and international

    customers while an NBFI is mainly concerned with the

    finances of foreign companies

    A bank's main interest is to help in business transactions

    and savings/investment activities while an NBFI's main

    interest is in the stabilization of the currency

    Product & Services of NBFI

    Financing and Investment Product

    Lease finance, Term finance, Project finance,

    corporate finance, Lease finance, Bridge finance,

    Car finance, personal loan, student loan,

    Professional loan, venture capital

    Capital Market Services IPO management, Right issue management,

    Underwriting, portfolio management, Equity

    investment

    Product & Services of NBFI Co-d

    Deposit Product

    Fixed term deposit, Monthly income deposit, Period

    income deposit, Double money deposit, Monthly

    saving scheme etc

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    List of Non banking financial

    institutions in Bangladesh

    Non-banking financial institutions

    1. Uttara Finance and Investments Limited

    2. United Leasing Company Limited (ULCL)

    3. Union Capital Limited

    4. The UAE-Bangladesh Investment Co. Ltd

    5. Saudi-Bangladesh Industrial & Agricultural Investment

    Company Limited (SABINCO)

    6. Reliance Finance Limited

    7. Prime Finance & Investment Ltd

    8. Premier Leasing & Finance Limited

    9. Phoenix Finance and Investments Limited

    10. People's Leasing and Financial Services Ltd

    11. National Housing Finance and Investments Limited

    12. National Finance Ltd

    List of Non banking financial

    institutions in Bangladesh

    13. MIDAS Financing Ltd. (MFL)

    14. LankaBangla Finance Ltd.

    15. Islamic Finance and Investment Limited

    16. International Leasing and Financial Services Limited

    17. Infrastructure Development Company Limited

    (IDCOL)

    18. Industrial Promotion and Development Company of

    Bangladesh Limited(IPDC)

    19. Industrial and Infrastructure Development Finance

    Company (IIDFC) Limited

    20. IDLC Finance Limited

    21. Hajj Finance Company Limited

    22. GSP Finance Company (Bangladesh) Limited

    (GSPB)

    List of Non banking financial

    institutions in Bangladesh

    23. First Lease Finance & Investment Ltd.

    24. FAS Finance & Investment Limited

    25. Fareast Finance & Investment Limited

    26. Delta Brac Housing Finance Corporation Ltd.

    (DBH)

    27. Bay Leasing & Investment Limited

    28. Bangladesh Industrial Finance Company Limited

    (BIFC)29. Bangladesh Finance & Investment Co. Ltd.

    30. Agrani SME Finance Co. Ltd.

    31. CAPM Venture Capital and Finance Limited

    Among these 23 are listed with the DSE.

    Regulatory Framework of NBFIs

    Financial Statements

    Annual report Reference

    See page 156

    Point: 2.01 to 2.05 of this

    annual report

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    IDLC Annual report