natural disasters
TRANSCRIPT
Natural Disasters
○ Avalanche ○ Earthquakes
○ Hurricanes ○ Landslides
○ Thunderstorms ○ Tornados
○ Tsunami ○ Volcanoes
○ Floods
Avalanche
Earthquakes
Hurricanes
Landslides
Thunderstorms
Tornados
Tsunami
Volcanoes
Floods
Tsunami
What is a tsunami?
Tsunami is a series of water waves caused by the
displacement of a large volume of a body of water, usually an
ocean
Causes of TsunamiEarthquake
Volcanic eruption
Underwater explosions
Meteorite impacts
Size of TsunamiTsunamis have an extremely long wavelength (wavelength is the distance between the crest (top) of one wave and the crest of the next wave) -- up to several hundred miles long. The period (the time between two successive waves) is also very long -- about an hour in deep water.In the deep sea, a tsunami's height can be only about 1 m (3 feet) tall. Tsunamis are often barely visible when they are in the deep sea. This makes tsunami detection in the deep sea very difficult.
A tsunami can travel at well over 970 kph (600 mph) in the open ocean - as fast as a jet flies. It can take only a few hours for a tsunami to travel across an entire ocean. A regular wave (generated by the wind) travels at up to about 90 km/hr.
The endDone by/ Ahmed Elwan