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8/14/2019 NATO Intel Architecture http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nato-intel-architecture 1/125 NATO UNCLASSIFIED NATO UNCLASSIFIED ALLIED AEDP-2 ENGINEERING (Edition 1) DOCUMENTATION PUBLICATION NATO Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Interoperability Architecture (NIIA) VOLUME 4: NIIA Terms and Definitions AEDP-2 (Edition 1) SEPTEMBER 2005

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

NATO UNCLASSIFIED

ALLIED AEDP-2ENGINEERING (Edition 1)DOCUMENTATIONPUBLICATION

NATO Intelligence, Surveillance, andReconnaissance (ISR) Interoperability Architecture

(NIIA)

VOLUME 4: NIIA Terms and Definitions

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

SEPTEMBER 2005

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

iiiNATO UNCLASSIFIED

RECORD OF CHANGES

ChangeDate

Date entered Effective Date By Whom Entered

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

NATO UNCLASSIFIEDiv

FOREWARD

The NATO Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Interoperability Architecture (NIIA)provides the basis for the technical aspects of an architecture that provides interoperability betweenNATO nations’ ISR systems. It is recognized that a complete architecture requires a technical view, asystems view, and an operational view to be complete. However, the systems and operational viewsare dependant on the specific scenario, with the systems involved determined by the participatingnations, and the operational view defining how the various systems are actually interconnected. Whilea acquisition group such as Air Group 4 could theorize hypothetical scenarios and generate thesystems and operational views based on those hypothetical scenarios, it is more important to focus onthe technical issues of providing the interconnectivity options within national and NATO-ownedsystems, and leave the operations planning to the military community.

This AEDP provides the technical and management guidance for implementing the NIIA in ISRsystems. It is divided into four volumes. Volume 1 provides the introduction and explanation of the

technical architecture. Volume 2 contains guidance for managing the NIIA, specifically, theconfiguration management and test and certification guidance to the NIIA Custodians. Volume 3 isthe technical guidance relevant to multiple parts of the architecture. Finally, Volume 4 provides termsand definitions. The four volumes are published as separate documents due to the large size of eachvolume.

This volume provides a reference for terms and definitions used in the architecture. This document isnot intended to supersede the terms in AAP-6, “NATO Terminology”. Rather, it is intended tosupplement the terms in that document with the specific terms applicable to the ISR community andnot of wide interest to the complete NATO community or nations. In addition, national glossaries ordata dictionaries may be used for specific acquisition programs and will supersede this document inthose occasions.

In addition to AEDP-2, users of the NIIA should obtain copies of each of the STANAGs incorporatedinto the architecture. These STANAGs provide the key interface standards needed to provide thesystems interoperability. Many of the STANAGs also have separate Implementation Guides for thestandard, published as separate AEDPs. In addition, specific guidance on sanitization anddeclassification of advanced memory recording systems (solid state and advanced disk arrays) isprovided in a separate document for ease of dissemination. This document is AEDP-3. A completelist of the documents included in the set of STANAGs/AEDPs is in Annex A of Volume 1 of thisdocument.

Questions or comments on this document can be provided to either the Secretary of Air Group 4 orthe Custodian. Correspondence to the Secretary should be addressed to: Secretary, Air Group 4;Joint Armaments Section (Air Unit), International Staff; HQ NATO; B-1110, Brussels, Belgium(telephone: +32-2-707-4288; telefax: +32-2-707-4103). Correspondence to the Custodian should be

addressed to: Custodian, AEDP-2; SAF/AQIJ; 1060 Air Force Pentagon; Washington D.C. 20330-1060; United States (telephone +1 703-588-2669; telefax: +1 703-588-1340).

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDAEDP-2

(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

vNATO UNCLASSIFIED

Table of Contents

Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................IV

1.0 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................... 11.1 Scope ......................................................................................................................... 1

2.0 VOLUME CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. 1

3.0 SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................... 1

ANNEX A Terms and Definitions ...............................................................................................A-1

ANNEX B Data Dictionary..........................................................................................................B-1

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDvi

Executive Summary

The NATO Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Interoperability Architecture (NIIA)defines the overall structure of the elements of the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance(ISR) community. The intent of this document is to provide the context for the standards developed byNATO Air Group 4, as well as commercial and international standards that are applicable to the ISRmission. It should be noted that while the original NIIA document was a description of an imagery-onlyarchitecture, the work of Air Group 4 has suggested that the scope of the Group ’s activities shouldinclude other sources of intelligence.

A description of operational environment, including a number of variations on the basic data flow, isprovided. This description includes notional task flow descriptions and timelines. When examiningthe ISR data flow, it is noted what interfaces will be exercised during the two primary ISR IntegrationWorking Group (ISRIWG) demonstrations. These two demonstrations, one to show interoperability atthe input to the ground/exploitation system by using the NATO Advanced Data Storage Interface, and

one to show interoperability at the output of the ground/exploitation system by using the NATOSecondary Imagery Format and NATO Standard Imagery Library Interface.

Each of the currently ratified and developmental standards developed under Air Group 4 is alsoreviewed. Each standard is discussed in terms of its application and use. Other documents neededto complete the architecture are also discussed.

Finally, the actual architecture is introduced and discussed. Four levels of interoperability, as definedin NATO interoperability publications, are reviewed. They are:

Degree 1: Unstructured Data Exchange. Involves the exchange of human-interpretableunstructured data such as the free text found in operational estimates, analysis andpapers.

Degree 2: Structured Data Exchange. Involves the exchange of human-interpretablestructured data intended for manual and/or automated handling, but requires manualcompilation, receipt and/or message dispatch.Degree 3: Seamless Sharing of Data. Involves the automated sharing of data amongstsystems based on a common exchange model.Degree 4: Seamless Sharing of Information. An extension of degree 3 to the universalinterpretation of information through data processing based on co-operating applications.

It should be noted that the objective of the NIIA is to achieve interoperability at Degree 2, with somespecific interfaces achieving Degree 3. Degree 4 can be considered a long term objective, but it wasdetermined that lower degrees of interoperability should not be delayed in favour of ultimatelyachieving a higher degree. Degree 2 interoperability is a significant accomplishment, and will providea high level of capability to NATO and coalition forces. Higher degrees of interoperability will be

addressed once degree 2 is achieved and demonstrated.

Finally, a review of the standards as they fit into the architecture is performed. The standards aremapped against the International Standards Organisation (ISO) 7-Layer Interface Model. Thismapping is performed to identify how the standards fit together and include commercial andinternational standards, as well as to identify the holes in the architecture that must be addressed bythe activities of the ISRIWG and its subordinate groups. During the analysis, it was determined thatmost interfaces are adequately defined, and those requiring additional standardization can be filledwith existing commercial and/or international standards. The key issue remaining is the multitude ofchoices provided by many of the standards, thereby allowing multiple implementations that would notbe interoperable. It will be important to develop interface profiles that define the specific choiceswithin each standard, thereby ensuring interoperability.

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDAEDP-2

(Edition 1)

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In summary, it is noted that the ISR architecture is applicable across all levels of NATO and coalitionoperations, including both Article 5 (war operations) and non-Article 5 (peacekeeping, peacemaking,

etc.) campaigns. Finally, while it is recognised that the standards are complete, there is a largevolume of support documentation, including configuration management plans, test and certificationplans, implementation guidance, and acquisition guidance, that are available to the community. It isrecommended that STANAG custodians consolidate this documentation into a single volume toaccompany each standard. The accepted form of this volume is as an Allied EngineeringDocumentation Publication (AEDP). Combining the AEDPs with this document and the standardsforms the complete NIIA definition and documentation set.

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDAEDP-2

(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

1NATO UNCLASSIFIED

1.0 INTRODUCTION

This document provides a common set of terminology for use by the NIIA community. Thisterminology is both in terms of common terms and acronyms, and a data dictionary that defines the

metadata elements used in the ISR community.

1.1 Scope

This document includes all of the specialized terms and definitions, and metadata descriptionsapplicable to the ISR community. It is not intended to supersede the other documents published byNATO for terminology or those in use by the international standardization community.

2.0 VOLUME CONTENTS

This document is divided into two Annexes. The first annex includes the terminology used in themajor standards that comprise the NIIA. These terms were taken from a number of separate

documents and represents a compilation of both the acronyms and definitions. In this annex, theacronyms and definitions are alphabetized together into a single listing of reference terms.

The second annex is a data dictionary. This annex includes an analysis of the relationship of themetadata fields of the different standards. A formal data dictionary, defining all of the metadataelements and how they are to be managed by the international standardization community (ISO/IEC)and since the standards of the NIIA are linked to standards and profiles of the ISO internationalstandardization world, the specific metadata definitions of that organization will be used.

3.0 SUMMARY

This document is intended as a reference for users of the NIIA set of NATO publications. It is

intended as a reference only and conflicts with other sources should be referred to the appropriatecontracting agencies for resolution.

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-1NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Terms and Definitions

Abbreviations/Acronyms/Definitions Introduction

The following terms are taken from other documents and compiled here for quick reference only.Because each standard is subject to revision, the source document should be referenced for the mostcurrent definitions.

For each term or acronym, the definition is given. Frequently, if a complex acronym is given, thewords associated with the acronym are shown, and then the words are separately listed with thecomplete definition. Note that because the terms are strictly in alphabetic order, the completedefinition may be located in a different part of the listing.

In defining the references, codes are used to reference the documents. The codes are as follows:

4545 STANAG 4545, “NATO Secondary Imagery Format (NSIF) ” 4559 STANAG 4559, “NATO Standard Imagery Library Interface (NSILI) ” 4575 STANAG 4575, “NATO Advanced Data Storage Interface (NADSI) ” 4586 STANAG 4586, “Standard Interfaces of UAV Control System (UCS) for

NATO UAV Interoperability4607 STANAG 4607, “NATO Ground Moving Target Indicatior Format (GMTIF) ” 4609 STANAG 4609, “NATO Motion Imagery Standard ” 7023 STANAG 7023, “NATO Primary Image Format (NPIF) ” 7024 STANAG 7024, “Air Reconnaissance Tape Recorder Standard ” 7085 STANAG 7085, “Interoperable Data Links for Imaging Systems ” AAP-6 AAP-6, “NATO Glossary ” ATP-47 ATP-47, “Handbook for Air Reconnaissance Tasking and Reporting ” CASH CIGSS Acquisition Standards Handbook (U.S.)

UKG UK ISR GlossaryAEDP-2 AEDP-2, “NATO ISR Interoperability Architecture ” (This document; Note thatin some cases, terms are used only in the various parts of this document andthose terms are included here.)

If more than one document references the same definition, all will be shown. In cases where morethan one definition is shown, the source column shows the source of each definition as appropriate.

Comments, questions, additions, deletions, or corrections to this document should be referred to theChairman of the ISR Integration Working Group, NATO Air Group 4

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Term Meaning Source

0xXX Hexadecimal representation where “XX” is thehexadecimal code; to distinguish hexadecimal fieldentries from decimal or BCS.

4575

1368 Tornado Medium Level Pod Programme UKG3D 3 Dimensional UKG, 45864GL 4th Generation Language 45868/9 Encoding 1) The assignment of 9-bit NRZL words to bytes of

specific value, in accordance with 5.5.5.2) A method of encoding whereby an 8-bit data word isconverted to a 9-bit code word in accordance with aconversion table.

7024

9-bit NRZL word The immediate result of 8/9 coding. 70249-bit symbol The binary representation of 9 bits of information to be

magnetically recorded on tape.7024

AA&T Acquisition and Technology CASHA/A Air-to-Air UKG, 4586A/C Aircraft UKGA/G Air-to-Ground UKG, 4586A/S Area Search UKGA/V Air Vehicle 4586A3I Advanced Accelerated Architecture Initiative - US

initiative to combine a large number of Image ProductLibraries

UKG, CASH

AA Airborne Antenna UKGAAA Anti-aircraft Artillery ATP-47, UKGAAF Advanced Authoring Format 4609AAL ATM Adaptation Layer 4586AAM Air to Air Missile UKGAAR Air to Air Refuelling UKGABDR Aircraft Battle Damage Repair UKGAberration Imperfection of an image resulting from design or

fabrication error, or both. Types of aberration areastigmatism, chromatic aberration, coma, curvature offield, distortion and spherical aberration

UKG

ABL Airborne Laser UKGABMS Air Battle Management System UKGABO Annular Beam Oscillator UKG

ABR Aero-Ballistic Rocket UKGABRO Army Base Repair Organisation UKGAbsorption Conversion of radiant energy into other energy forms,

by passage through matter expressed for example asdecibels per kilometre (dB/km)

UKG

Absorption Band A region of the spectrum in which the absorptioncoefficient is a maximum

UKG

AbsorptionCoefficient

Fraction of energy absorbed per unit path length UKG

Absorption Line The narrow range of wavelengths of radiant energyabsorbed by a medium

UKG

Absorption Spectrum The spectral window of absorption. The spectrumformed by radiation that has been filtered through amaterial

UKG

ABSR Advance Battlefield Surveillance Radar UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-3NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceABSV Armoured Battlefield Support Vehicle UKG

AC 1) Aircraft2) Allied Committee3) Alternate Current

UKG, 4586

ACC 1) Air Combat Command2) Air Command Centre3) Air Control Centre

UKG

ACCINTNET ACC Intelligence Network UKGACCIS Automated Command and Control Information System UKGAccreditation The result of the process to establish an approved test

facility for a given standardAEDP-2

ACCS 1) Air Command and Control System (NATO systeminterconnecting national systems - first operationcapability scheduled 1999)

2) Army Command and Control System

UKG, 4586

ACE Allied Command Europe (1 of 2 major NATOcommands)

UKG

AceTR Air core enhanced Turbo Rocket UKGACINT Acoustic Intelligence UKGACK Acknowledge 4586ACLANT Allied Command Atlantic (1 of 2 major NATO

commands)UKG

ACM 1) Air Combat Manoeuvring2) Airspace Control Means

1) UKG2) 4586

ACN Airborne Communications Node UKGACO Airspace Control Order UKG, 4586ACP Advanced Common Processor 4607ACQ Acquisition ATP-47ACS 1) Advanced Common Sensor

2) Aerial Common Sensor1) UKG2) UKG, 4586

ACTD Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration UKGACTIVE Advanced Controls Technology for Integrated Vehicles UKGActivity area Area in which there are moving vehicles/equipment

over some period of time (e.g., road, parking lot, trainstation).

4607

ACV Aircraft Cockpit Video ATP-47AD 1) Additional Data

2) Air Defence3) Assistant Director

1) UKG, 45862 & 3) UKG

Adaptation Change of sensitivity of the eye, through pupil dilationor contraction, to adjust to the illumination level, forexample dark adaptation

UKG

ADATP-3 Allied Data Publications Number 3 UKGADC Analogue to Digital Converter UKGADM Advanced Development Model UKGAdministrativeSupport Team

The Group tasked within the configurationmanagement plan to support the Custodian byperforming the administrative tasks associate with themanagement of the publication

AEDP-2

ADOC Advanced Deep Operations Centre UKGADOCS Automated Deep Operations Coordination System UKG, 4586ADP Automatic Data Processing ATP-47

ADR 1) Air Data Relay2) Airborne Data Relay

1) UKG2) 4586

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Term Meaning SourceADS Automatic Dependent Surveilance 4586

ADST Advanced Data Storage Technology UKGADT 1) Active Denial Technology2) Air Data Terminal

1) UKG2) UKG, 4586

ADU 1) Air Defence Unit2) Airborne Defence Unit

1) UKG, 45862) UKG

ADVC Airborne Digital Video Cassette UKGAEC Automatic Exposure Control ATP-47AEDP Allied Engineering Documentation Publication Multiple

referencesAEF Aerospace Engineering Facility UKGAEOS Advanced Electro-Optical System UKGAerosol Dispersed liquid or solid particles (such as dust, smoke

or clouds) in a gasUKG

AES3 Audio Engineering Society 3 4609AESP Army Equipment Support Publication UKGAETACS Airborne Elements of the Theater Air Control System 4607AEW Airborne Early Warning UKGAFATDS Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System UKG, 4586AFC2A Air Force Command & Control Agency (USAF) UKGAFCS Automatic Flight Control System UKG, 4586AFMMS Air Force Mission Management System CASHAFMSS Air Force Mission Support System 4586, CASHAFRL Air Force Research Laboratories UKGAFTAC Air Force Technical Applications Center (USAF) UKGAfter-Image The image retained after a portion of the retina has

been fatigued by a bright or continued fixed stimulus.The after-image often has the colour complementary tothe primary stimulus AID Area Imaging Device

UKG

AFV 1) Alternate Fuel Vehicle2) Armoured Fighting Vehicle

UKG

AG IV Air Group 4 (on ISR, NAFAG subordinate group) Multiplereferences

AGC 1) Automatic Gain Control2) Adjutant Generals Corps

1) 70851&2) UKG

AGE Aerospace Ground Equipment UKG, 4575Agent An Agent provides a service to a client on behalf of

some other entity; often an agent is called a “proxyagent ” to emphasise that it is acting on behalf ofsomething else rather than on its own.

4586

AGL 1) Above Ground Level2) Air to Ground Laser

1) ATP-47, UKG,45862) UKG

AGM Air to Ground Missile UKGAGS 1) Advanced Ground Station

2) Alliance Ground Surveillance (Program)1) UKG2) UKG, 4607

AH Attack Helicopter UKGAHDL Analogue Hardware Descriptive Language UKGAHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System UKGAI 1) Air Interdiction

2) Air Intercept3) Artificial Intelligence

1) ATP-47, UKG2 & 3) UKG

AID (target) Acquisition, Identification and Designation UKGAII Areas of Immediate Interest ATP-47

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

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Term Meaning SourceAIIM Automated Image Import Module 4586

AIM 1) Advanced Infosec Machine2) Air Intercept Missile UKG

AIO Air Integration Order UKGAIP ASuW (Anti-Submarine Warfare) Improvement

ProgramUKG

AIPS Airborne Image Processing System UKGAIPT Advanced Image Processing Terminal. AGS ’s ground

exploitation research tool capable of taking in IRLS,SLIR, processed SAR and TV standard inputs, eg.TIALD linked to a Sun computer network.

UKG

air reconnaissance The collection of information of intelligence interesteither by visual observation from the air or through theuse of airborne sensors.

UKG

air surveillance The systematic observation of air space by electronic,visual or other means, primarily for the purpose ofidentifying and determining the movements of aircraftand missiles, friendly and enemy, in the air spaceunder observation.

4586

Air Traffic Control A service provided for the purposes of: a) preventingcollisions between aircraft and in the maneuvering areabetween aircraft and obstructions; and b) expeditingand maintaining an orderly flow of air traffic. Alsocalled ATC.

4586

air vehicle The Air Vehicle is the core platform consisting of allflight relevant subsystems but without payload and datalink

4586

aircraft A vehicle, manned or unmanned, capable of sustainedflight in the atmosphere by forces exerted upon it bythe air.

UKG

AIRST Advanced Infrared Search and Track UKGAirworthiness The ability of an aircraft or other airborne equipment or

system to operate without significant hazard to aircrew, ground crew, passengers (where relevant) or tothe general public or friendly military personnel overwhich such airborne systems are flown. Airworthinessis concerned with engineering aspects (EngineeringAirworthiness) and the way an aircraft which isairworthy from an engineering aspect, is flown and itssystems operated in the air (OperationalAirworthiness).

UKG

AIS Automated Information System 4586, 4607AJ Anti-Jamming UKG, 4586AK AKnowledgement 7085ALAR Automated Launch And Recovery UKG, 4586ALARM Air Launched Anti-Radiation Missile UKGALARP As Low As Reasonably Practical UKGALCM Air Launched Cruise Missile UKGALEBI Air / Land Enhancement for BRISS Intelligence UKGALG Autonomous Landing Guidance UKGALO Air Liaison Officer ATP-47ALTA Area Limitation and Terrain Analysis 4607

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Term Meaning SourceAltitude The vertical distance of a level, a point or an object

considered as a point, measured from mean sea level.The terms most relevant to UAV operations are:- Absolute Altitude: The height of an aircraft directlyabove the surface or terrain over which it is flying.- Critical Altitude: The altitude beyond which an aircraftor air-breathing guided missile ceases to performsatisfactory.- True Altitude: The height of an aircraft as measuredfrom mean sea level.

4586

ALVL Attachment Level 4545AMA Airborne Modem Assembly UKGAMCLD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display UKGAMDRFM Advanced Monolithic Digital Radio Frequency Memory UKG

Amendment In STANAG terminology, this defines each release ofthe STANAG (or AP) that incorporates only editorial orclarification changes

AEDP-2

AMFABS Advanced Maintenance Free Aircraft Battery System UKGAMHS Automated Message Handling Service 4586AMIDARS Airborne Minefield Detection And Reconnaissance

SystemUKG

AMPS Aviation Mission Planning System 4586AMRAAM Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile UKGAMTI Airborne MTI UKGAnalogue Link rf data link which uses analogue transmission 7085AnalogueTransmission

Transmission of a continuously varying signal asopposed to transmission of a discretely varying signal.(FED-STD-1037B)

7085

Analysis In intelligence usage, a step in the processing phase ofthe intelligence cycle in which information is subjectedto review in order to identify significant facts forsubsequent interpretation.

4586, 4609

Angle of Deviation The angle through which a ray of light is deviated by asurface or a prism, and which is equal to the anglebetween an incident ray and the refracted or reflectedray

UKG

Angle of Elevation The angle between the line of sight and the horizontalplane

UKG

Angle of Incidence The angle between a ray of light striking a surface andthe normal to that surface measured at the point ofincidence

UKG

ANGS Amphibious operation support and Naval GunfireSupport

UKG

Angstrom Unit of length equal to 10-{10} metre, often used toexpress wavelengths and inter-atomic distances

UKG

Angular Tracking The use of a laser radar to produce a series of directmeasurements of target angle and elevation which isused to produce estimates of present and future targetpositions

UKG

annotation data Data associated with a frame or section of imagery. UKGannotation record The magnetization pattern or associated information

recorded into the annotation track.7024

annotation track The longitudinal track farthest away from the referenceedge of the tape. 7024ANR Active Noise Reduction UKG

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Term Meaning SourceANSI American National Standards Institute UKG, 4586,

4609, CASHANSI sync word A wave-form as described for Preamble 1 in ANSIS4.40-1985 and as shown in figure 5 of this document,used for data recognition during playback of the controlrecord.

7024

ANSI/NCITS American National Standards Institute / NationalCommittee for Information Technology Standards

4575

Antenna Gain The ratio, usually expressed in decibels, of the powerrequired at the input of a loss-free reference antenna tothe power supplied to the input of the given antenna toproduce, in a given direction, the same field strength, orthe same irradiance, at the same distance. When notspecified otherwise, the gain refers to the direction of

maximum radiation. The gain may be considered for aspecified polarization. [In this STANAG, antenna gainrefers to isotropic gain (G i) where the reference antennais an isotropic antenna isolated in space.] (FED-STD-1037B).

7085

Anti-reflectionCoating

A thin film of material applied to an optical surface toreduce the reflectivity and to increase the transmissionof radiation through the surface

UKG

AO Analysis Objective UKGAOA 1) Angle of Attack

2) Area of Attack3) Analysis of Alternatives

1 & 2) UKG3) 4607

AOB Air Order of Battle ATP-47

AOC Air Operations Centre ATP-47, UKG,4586, 4607

AOCC Air Operations Coordination Centre ATP-47, UKGAOD Air Operations Directive ATP-47, UKGAOI Area Of Interest UKG, 4586, 4607AOO Area Of Operations UKGAOR Area of Responsibility UKG, 4586, 4607AP 1) Allied Publication

2) Armour Piercing1) UKG, 45752) UKG

APC Armoured Personnel Carrier ATP-47, UKGAPI 1. Application Program Interface 2. Auxiliary

Parameter Identifier1) 4586, UKG,4545, 4559,4607, CASH2) UKG

APL A Programming Language 4607append record A record made within a single record session in which

new data are recorded seamlessly at the end ofpreviously recorded data.

7024

APRE Army Personnel Research Establishment UKGAPs Allied Publications UKG, 4586APS Application Profile Specification document UKGAPU Auxiliary Power Unit UKGAR 1) Armoured Reconnaissance

2) Anti-ReflectionUKG

ARC 1) Archive

2) Automatic Resource Control

1) UKG

2) 4607

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Term Meaning SourceATV 1) All Terrain Vehicle

2) Advanced Television

1) UKG,

2) 4609ATV(P) All Terrain Vehicle (Protected) UKGATWCS 1) Advanced Tactical Weapons Control Station,

2) Allied Tactical Weapons Control Station3) Advanced Tomahawk Weapons Control System4) Allied Tactical Weapons Control Station

1 & 2) UKG3 & 4) 4586

Automated take-offand landing

Automated take-off is the ability of the AV to belaunched with a single command once planning andpre-flight have been conducted and permission tolaunch has been granted. Automated take-off includesreleasing the AV from a securing device and flight ofthe AV from the flight deck to the first waypoint.Automated landing is the ability to land and secure the

AV on the flight deck with a single command once theair vehicle has been stationed at a gate position nocloser than 100 meters to the ship.

4586

AUX AUXiliary (data) 7085auxiliary data 1) Information generated by the collection system to

describe all aspects of the mission as required exceptfor the sensor data.2) Optional user information of secondary importance.3) Specifies sensor height and look angle as well asgeographical location of the image and (eg.) mousepointer. This is displayed on a screen. See distinctionbetween this and ephemeris data.4) Information which defines the conditions under which

imagery was collected, including mission data, platformdata, sensor parametric data, index and audio (cockpitvoice) data, and other associated data as required.(STANAG 7023)

1) 70232) 70243) UKG4) 7085

Auxiliary data file A logical grouping of auxiliary data. 7023AV 1) Air Vehicle

2) Anti VibrationUKG

AvailabilityOperational

A measure of the degree to which a system is eitheroperating, or is capable of operating, at any time whenused in its typical operational and support environment.

UKG

AVBATTS Aviation Battery Standardisation UKGAVC Air Vehicle Control UKG, 4586AVGAS Aviation Gasoline UKGAVI Audio Video Interleaved 4609, UKGAVMS Autonomous Vehicle Management System UKGAvn Aviation UKGAVO Air Vehicle Operator UKG, 4586AVP Air Vehicle Performance Group (Part of the Propulsion

Technology Group in DERA)UKG

AVPS Air Vehicle Performance Study UKG

AVS Air Vehicle System UKGAW Air Warning ATP-47AWACS Airborne Warning And Control System UKG, 4607AWC Air Warfare Centre UKGAWES Area Weapons Effect Simulator UKGAZ Azimuth (FED-STD-1037B) 7085

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-11NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning Sourceazimuth The angular deviation of the mean flux transition line

from a line normal to the nominal track centerline.

7024

BBackgroundLuminance

The intensity of the light in the background field of viewbehind the object being viewed

UKG

Backscatter The scattering of radiation through an angle thatexceeds 90 ø with respect to the original direction of theradiation

UKG

BAe British Aerospace UKGBAF Backup and Archive Facility UKGBAI Battlefield Air Interdiction ATP-47Band A well defined range of values (e.g., wavelengths,

frequencies or energies of optical, electric, or acousticradiation). At the pixel level, a band is represented asone of the vector values of the pixel . At image levelband i of an image is the rectangular array of i th samplevalues from the pixel vectors.

4545

Bandwidth (1) The difference between the limiting frequencieswithin which performance of a device, in respect tosome characteristic, falls within specified limits. (2)The difference between the limiting frequencies of acontinuous frequency band.

4545

BAQ Block Adaptive Quantisation UKGBARB British Army Recruitment Battery UKGBARO Barometric Pressure 4545Barrel Distortion The distortion that causes the image of a square grid

pattern to be barrel shapedUKG

Base Image The base image is the principal image of interest orfocus for which other data may be inset or overlaid.The NSIF File can have none, one, or multiple baseimages. For multiple base images in a single NSIFFile, the relative location of each base image is definedin the Image Location (ILOC) Field in each ImageSubheader. This location will be the offset within theCommon Coordinate System (CCS) based on theSegment to which the image is attached.

4545

Baseline The smallest amount of photon energy to register on adetector

UKG

Basic Character Set(BCS)

1) A subset of the International StandardsOrganization Extended Set Character Set as defined inISO/IEC 4873 and ISO/IEC 10646-1:1993; Amendment2:1996.2) A subset of the Extended Character Set. The mostsignificant bit of the BCS characters is set to 0. ValidBCS characters code shall range from 0x20 to 0x7E,plus Line Feed (0x0A), Form Feed (0x0C) andCarriage Return(0x0D).

1) 45752) 4545

Basic Character Set-Alphanumeric (BCS-A)

A subset of the Basic Character Set (BCS). The rangeof allowable characters consists of space to tilde,codes 0x20 to 0x7E.

4545

Basic Character Set-Numeric integer(BCS-N integer)

A subset of the Basic Character Set-Numeric (BCS-N)comprising the digits ‘0’ to ‘9’ (codes 0x30 to 0x39),plus sign (code 0x2B) and minus sign (code 0x2D).

4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-12NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceBasic Character Set-

Numeric PositiveInteger (BCS-Npositive integer)

A subset of the Basic Character Set-Numeric (BCS-N)

comprising the digits ‘0’ to ‘9’ (codes 0x30 to 0x39).

4545

basic dimension 1) A fundamental dimension on which the tape recordof this standard is based.2) A fundamental dimension to which no tolerance isapplied.

7024

BATES Battlefield Artillery Target Engagement System UKGBATS BATUS Asset Tracking System UKGBattle DamageAssessment

The determination of the affect of all air attacks ontargets (e.g., bombs, rockets, or strafing). Abbreviatedas BDA.

4586

Battlefield

Surveillance

Systematic observation of the battle area for the

purpose of providing timely information and combatintelligence.

4586

Battlegroup All arms unit of approximately battalion size based onarmour / infantry.

UKG

BATUS British Army Training Unit at Suffield, Canada UKGBB Blackbody UKGBBGT Brigade and Battlegroup Trainer UKGBCFT Basic Combat Fitness Tests UKGBCS Basic Character Set (ISO) 4545, 4575, 4607BCS Space BCS (and consequently ECS) code 0x20. 4545BCS-A Basic Character Set-Alphanumeric 4545BCS-N Basic Character Set-Numeric 4545BDA Battle Damage Assessment ATP-47, UKG,

4586BDAREP Battle Damage Assessment Report ATP-47BDD Background Display Dataset UKGBde Brigade UKGBDI 1) Battle Damage Information

2) Battle Damage IntelligenceUKG

BDR Battle Damage Repair UKGBE 1) Basic Encyclopaedia

2) Belgium1) UKG, 4586,4545, 4559, 70232) Multiple

Beamsplitter An optical component for dividing a beam into two ormore separate beams

UKG

Beamwidth The angular width of a beam of radiation. Thebeamwidth provides a measurement of the divergenceor convergence of a beam of light

UKG

BER 1) Bit Error Rate2) Bit Error Ratio (FED-STD-1037BFR)

1) UKG, 45862) 7085

Beryllium Oxide A dielectric ceramic material with high electricalresistivity and high thermal conductivity

UKG

BFD Back Focal Distance UKGBFL Back Focal Length UKGBFM Battlefield Mission UKGBG Battlegroup UKGBGBMS Battlegroup Battle Management System UKGBGP Border Gateway Protocol 4586

BGUAV Battle Group UAV UKGBGUMA Battle Group Unmanned Aircraft UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-13NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceBICES Battlefield Information Collection and Exploitation

System

UKG, 4586, 4559

BIDS Bulk Imagery Data Store UKGBIFF Basic Image Interchange Format (ISO 12087-5) UKGBIFF 1) Battlefield IFF

2) Basic Image Interchange Format (ISO/IEC IS12087-5)

1) UKG2) 4586, 4545,4559, 4607

binary Numbers in binary format are numbers to the base 2and are shown with a subscript 2. (e.g. Decimal 10 isrepresented as 1010 2 in binary format.)

7024

BIND Berkley Internet Name Domain UKGBinocular An instrument with two eyepieces in which both eyes

can be used to view the image to achieve astereoscopic effect

UKG

Biphase Coding Biphase Manchester 2 where a “0” is a positive goingtransition at the renter of the bit cell and a “1” is anegative going transition at the renter of the bit cell.The transitions at the edge of the bit cell are insertedas necessary to make the code orthogonal.

7024

bi-phase mark An encoding method for serial data in which an input bitof “0” is represented by transitions at the output at bothedges of the bit-cell period of the input data and aninput bit of “1” is represented by transitions at theoutput at both edges of the bit-cell period and anintermediate transition at the half bit-cell period. Theresulting encoded signal is self-clocking and notpolarity sensitive.

7024

BIPS Billion Instruction Per Second UKGBIS Bulk Image Store - same as BBS. UKGBISA Battlefield Information System Application. Digitization

concept, a software application supporting a particulardigitization workprocess.

UKG

BIST 1) Built-in-Self-Test2) Battlefield Information System Tool

UKG

BIT Built in Test UKG, 4586BITE Built in Test Equipment UKG, 4586Blackbody An ideal blackbody absorbs all radiant energy falling

upon it and appears black at all wavelengths. Theradiation emitted by a blackbody when heated is knownas blackbody radiation. The ideal blackbody has anemissivity of one

UKG

BLD Build record ( ‘bill of materials ’) software releaseconfiguration item type

UKG

BLING Bladed ring UKGBLIP Background Limited IR Performance UKGBLISK Bladed disk UKGBlock 1) A block is a rectangular array of pixels.

2) A set or collection of associated data files containingeither sensor or auxiliary data. A block may be thoughtof as a dynamic set of sampled data, where the data inthe block may change from one sampling to the next.Blocks only exist in source and destination equipmentmemories.

1) 45452) 7085

Blocked Image A blocked image is composed of the union of one ormore non-overlapping blocks.

4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-14NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceBlocked Image Mask A structure which identifies the blocks in a blocked

image which contains no valid data, and which are notincluded in the NSIF File. The structure allows thereceiver to recognise the offset for eachrecorded/transmitted block. For example, a 2x2 blockedimage which contains no valid data in the second block(block 1) would be recorded in the order: block 0, block2, block 3. The Blocked Image Mask would identifyblock 1 as a non-existing block, and would allow thereceiving application to construct the image in the correctorder.

4545

BLOS Beyond Line Of Sight UKG, 4586, 7085BM 1) Ballistic Missile

2) Battlefield ManagementUKG

BMC3I Battle Management C3I UKGBMC4ISR Battle Management C4I Surveillance and

ReconnaissanceUKG

BMD Ballistic Missile Defence UKGBMD-2 Airportable Tracked Soviet Armoured Personnel

CarrierUKG

BMS 1) Battle Management System2) Business Management System

1) UKG, 45862) UKG

BMT Ballistic Missile Technology UKGBn Battalion UKGBNC British National Connector 4609, UKGBNS BICES NATO Segment UKGBOC Battalion Operation Centre UKGBoI Balance of Investment UKGBOM Bit-Oriented Message 4586BP Black/white frame Photography 4545BPA Behavior Pattern Analysis 4607BPR Bypass Ratio UKGBR Bit Rate (Data rate) - Return Link 7085BR’ Bit Rate (Data rate) - Command Link 7085Brewster ’s Angle A beam of unpolarised light striking the surface of a

dielectric material is partly reflected by the surface andpartly refracted through the surface. The reflected rayis partially plane-polarised. At one specific angle ofincidence, called the Brewster ’s angle, the reflected

beam is fully plane polarised. The value of theBrewster ’s angle is a function of the refractive index ofthe material

UKG

Brightness An attribute of visual perception, in accordance withwhich a source appears to emit more or less light. Apixel with a larger value is brighter than a pixel with alower value.

4545

BSS BATUS Safety System UKGBty Battery UKGBV Boiling Vessel UKGBVR Beyond Visual Range UKGBW Bandwidth UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-15NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceByte 1) Eight bits.

2) A sequence of eight adjacent binary digits.3) Eight binary digits (bits)4) An ordered string of 8 bits, starting with the leastsignificant and ending with the most significant bit, andrepresenting a numeric value to be acted on as a unit.

1) 4586, 4609

2) 45453) 70234) 7024

byte marker A means to label bytes during outer coding for errorprotection so that these bytes can be processed inproper order during inner coding.

7024

Cc Velocity of light in a vacuum UKGC 1) Communications Relay

2) Conditional1) UKG2) 4545

C&E Control and Exploitation UKG

C&S Control & Status UKG, 4586C/A Coarse/Acquisition UKGC/T Coordinates and Time CGMTI Sub-Group 4607C130J C130J transport aircraft UKGC2 (also C2) Command and Control UKGC2 Command and Control UKG, 4586,

4607, 4609C2I (also C2I) Command and Control Information UKGC2ICOE Command, Control, and Intelligence Common

Operating EnvironmentUKG

C2W Command and Control Warfare UKGC2W Command and Control Warfare UKGC3 (also C3) Command, Control and Communication UKGC3 Command, Control and Communications ATP-47, UKGC3CM C3 Counter Measures UKGC3I (also C3I) Command, Control and Communication

InformationUKG, 4545, 4559

C3I Command, Control, Communications & Information UKG, 4586,4609, CASH,7085

C4 Command, Control, Communication and Computers UKG, 4607C4I Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and

IntelligenceUKG, 4586,4609, CASH

C4IS Command, Control, Communications, Computers andInformation Systems

UKG

C4ISP Command, Control, Communications, Computers, andIntelligence Support Plan 4607

C4ISR Command, Control, Communications, Computers,Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance

4607

CA 1) Co-operative Agreement2) Counter Air3) Contract Award

UKG

CAA Civil Aviation Authority UKGCAD Computer Aided Design UKGCADSTAR Computer Assisted Data Storage and Retrieval

(JARIC)UKG

CAE Computer Aided Engineering UKGCAESAR Coalition Aerial Surveillance and Reconnaissance

Project

4607

CAF Catalog Access Facility CASH

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-16NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCALCM Conventional Air Launched Cruise Missile UKG

CALIC Context Adaptive Lossless Image Compression UKGCALS Continuous Acquisition and Life Cycle Support UKGCAM Computer Aided Manufacturing UKGCAMEO-SIM Camouflage Electro-optic Simulation UKGCandela SI unit of luminous intensity UKGCAOC Combined Air Operations Centre UKG, 4586CAP Combat Air Patrol UKGCAR Computer Aided Reporting UKGCARS 1) Common Approach Recovery System

2) Contingency Airborne Reconnaissance System1) UKG2) UKG, 4586,CARS

CAS Close Air Support UKGCASE Computer Aided Software Engineering UKG, 4586CASOM Conventionally Armed Stand-Off Missile (Storm

Shadow)UKG

CAST Combined Arms Staff Training UKGCAT CAT Scan (Computerised Axial Tomography Scan) 4545CATAQ Catalogue of Army Qualifications UKGCATM Civil Air Traffic Management UKGCATT Computer Assisted Technology Transfer UKGCavity In a laser the cavity is the optical resonator which

contains the lasing medium and has two coaxialmirrors at either end

UKG

CBA Combat Body Armour UKGCBDE Chemical and Biological Defence Establishment UKG

CBIT Continuous Built-In Test UKGCBP Constant Battlefield Picture 4607CBT Computer Based Training UKGCC 1) Component Command

2) Connect Confirm1) UKG2) 7085

CC&D Camouflage, Concealment and Deception ATP-47CCC Command and Control Component UKGCCD 1) Charge Coupled Device

2) Camouflage, Concealment, and Deception3) Coherent Change Detection

1) ATP-47, UKG,4586, 4609, 70852) 45863) 4607

CCE Common Communication Environment UKGCCI Command & Control Interface UKG, 4586

CCIP Continuously-Computed Impact Point UKGCCIR 1) Commanders Critical Information Requirements

(Request)2) Commission Consultative Internationale deRadiodiffusion. Monochrome Television Standard.

UKG

CCIRM Collection Coordination and Intelligence RequirementsManagement

ATP-47, UKG

CCIS Command and Control Information System? UKGCCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative

Committee (new name is ITU)7085

CCM Counter-Countermeasure UKGCCRP Continuously-Computed Release Point UKGCCS 1) Charge Control System

2) Commander ’s Crew Station3) Common Coordinate System

1 & 2) UKG3) 4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-17NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCCSM Command and Control Specific Module 4586

CCTV Closed Circuit Television UKG, 4586CCW Command and Control Warfare UKGCD Camouflage Detection ATP-47cd Candela UKGCD ROM Compact Disk Read Only Memory UKGCDA Centre for Defence Analysis UKGCDBS Central Database System 4586CDFI Complex Data Format UKGCDFS Core Driven Fan Stage UKGCdHgTe Cadmium mercury telluride UKGCDIRRS Cockpit Display Infra-Red Reconnaissance System UKGCDL Common Data Link UKG, 4586,

4607, 4609,CASH

CDMA Code Division Multiple Access UKG, 4586Cdo Commando UKGCDP Concept Development Paper UKGCdr Commander UKGCDR 1) Confidential Document Register

2) Critical Design Review3) Commander

1 & 2) UKG3) 4586

CDRL Contract Data Requirements List UKGCDS 1) Collateral Data Store

2) Contract Delivery ScheduleUKG

CDVP Capability Demonstration and Validation Plan UKG

CE 1) Chemical Energy2) Controlled Extension 1) UKG2) 4545CECOM Communications Equipment Command UKGCEDATA CE User-Defined Data 4545CEG Career Employment Group UKGCEP 1) Capability Enhancement Programme

2) Circular Error Probability1-2) UKG2) 4586, 4607

Certification The result of a successful compliance test – indicatesthat the implementation complies with the standard inquestion

AEDP-2

CES Complete Equipment Schedule UKGCESG Communications Electronic Security Group UKGCETAG CE Unique Extension Type Identifier 4545

CFAR Constant False Alarm Rate UKGCFE Central Forces Europe UKGCFIT Controlled Flight into Terrain UKGCFMA Common Flight Management Architecture UKGCFR Code of Federal Regulations UKGCGCS Common Ground Control Station 4586CGI Computer Generated Imagery UKGCGM Computer Graphics Metafile UKG, 4545CGMTI Common Ground Moving Target Indicator 4607CGS Common Ground Segment/Station/System UKG, 4586, 4609CHAMPS Chinook and Hercules Advanced Mission Planning

SystemUKG

Channel Coding The process by which binary information obtained fromthe digital logic circuits is converted to a waveformsuitable for recording on magnetic tape.

7024

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-19NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCLEF Commercial Evaluation Facility UKG

CLEVEL Complexity Level 4545clock run-down The sequence of bits at the end of each transversescan track representing 1/6 the clock frequency of thetransverse scan data.

7024

clock run-up The sequence of bits at the commencement of eachtransverse scan track repre-senting 1/6 the clockfrequency of the transverse scan data.

7024

CLTS Connection Less Transport Service 7085Cluster tracks Tracks formed for clusters of closely spaced

vehicles/equipment.4607

CM 1) Configuration Management2) Countermeasure3) Cruise Missiles

1-3) Multiple1) 4586

CMAWS Common Missile Approach Warning System UKGCMC Ceramic Matrix Composite UKGCMDAL Common Master Data and Assumptions List UKGCMF Combat Mission Folder UKG, 4586CMF (CombatMission Folder)

The combat mission folder (CMF) provides theoperators, for pre mission briefing and during missionexecution, with reference material for the plannedmission.

4586

CMIP Common Management Information Protocol (ISO/IEC9596)

7085

CMISE Combat Management Integration Support Environment 4586CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor UKGCMP Common Message Processor 4586CMRVP Capability Modelling and Requirements Validation Plan UKGCMS(R) Common Military Syllabus (Recruit) UKGCMT Cadmium Mercury Telluride UKGCMWS Common Missile Warning System UKGCNAD Conference of National Armaments Directors MultipleCNI Communications UKGCNR 1) Combat Net Radio

2) Carrier to Noise Ratio1) UKG2) 7085

CNS/ATM Communications, Navigation, Surveillance/Air TrafficManagement

UKG, 4586

CO, co Connection Oriented 7085CoA Concept of Analysis UKG

COBRA Counter Battery Radar UKGCOC Combat Operations Centre UKGCoDE Coherent Digital Exciter UKGCodeword An 8/9 codeword consists of 9 binary digits 7024Codeword DigitalSum

The digital sum variation from the beginning to end of aNRZI(1) symbol ’s wave-form. The CDS is calculatedassuming that the NRZI(1) wave-form starts at anegative level, the binary levels are -1 and +1, and thewave-form transitions are centered relative to thecorresponding bit cells.

7024

COE Common Operating Environment UKG, 4586,4607, CASH

COEA Cost and Operational Effectiveness Analysis UKG

COEIA Combined Operational Effectiveness & InvestmentAppraisal

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-20NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCOG Centre of Gravity UKG

Coherent LightSource A light source that produces radiation with wavesvibrating in phase. The laser is a coherent light source UKG

COIL Chemical Oxygen-Iodine Laser UKGCollection Plan Sequence of beam positions and modes of operation in

the sensor platform.4607

COLPRO Collective Protection UKGCOM Character-Oriented Message/Communications 4586Coma Aberration An aberration where the effective magnification varies

with aperture positionUKG

Combat Surveillance A continuous, all-weather, day-and-night, systematicwatch over the battle area to provide timely informationfor tactical combat operations.

4586

COMCAT Character-Oriented Message Catalog 4586COMINT Communications Intelligence UKG, 4586Command andControl

The exercise of authority and direction by a properlydesignated commander over assigned forces in theaccomplishment of a mission.

4586

Command andControl System

The facilities, equipment, communications, proceduresand personnel essential to the commander forplanning, directing and controlling operations ofassigned forces pursuant to the missions assigned.

4586

Command Link Link carrying commands and associated data-to-sensorand sensor platform -- normally from surface-to-air.

7085

Commercial Off TheShelf

A term used to describe an equipment procurementwhich has minimal development costs, similar to theUS term Non-Developmental Item (NDI). In reality,even though equipment may be available fromcommercial stock, some modification of it will almostinevitably be required to suit the MOD ’s purpose unlessthe equipment is very straightforward.

UKG

Common CoordinateSystem (CCS)

The virtual two dimensional Cartesian-like coordinatespace which shall be common for determining theplacement and orientation of displayable data.

4545

Commonality 1) A state achieved when groups of individuals,organisations or nations use common doctrine,procedures or equipment.2) A state achieved when groups of individuals ornations use common doctrine, equipment orprocedures. Commonality includes systems or sub-systems with interchangeable repair parts and similarcapabilities. A quality that applies to material orsystems processing procedures. Like andinterchangeable characteristics enabling each systemor subsystem to be used or operated and maintainedby personnel trained on a common system orsubsystem without additional specialized training.Commonality includes having interchangeable repairparts or components and consumable items, which canbe interchangeable without adjustment.

1) UKG2) 4586

COMMS Communications UKGCommunicationsIntelligence

Technical and intelligence information derived fromforeign communications by other than the intendedrecipients. Also called COMINT.

4586

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-21NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCommunications

Satellite

An orbiting vehicle that relays signals between

communications stations.

4586

COMPASS Common Operational Modelling, Planning andSimulation System

UKG, 4586

Compatibility 1) The capability of two or more items or componentsof equipment or materiel to exist or function in thesame system or environment without mutualinterference.2) Capability of two or more items or components ofequipment or material to exist or function in the samesystem or environment without mutual interference.

1) UKG2) 4586

COMPLAN Communication Plan UKG, 4586complex data Data consisting of two elements: real and imaginary UKGcomplex16 data Complex data consisting of 16 bytes total. 8 byte

double for the real element followed by a 8 byte doublefor the imaginary element. Found in dcd_complex.hand ISR formatted data

UKG

complex8 data Complex data consisting of 8 bytes total. 4 byte float forthe real element followed by a 4 byte float for theimaginary element. Found in dcd_complex.h and ISRformatted data

UKG

Complexity Level(CLEVEL)

A code used in the NSIF File Header that signals thedegree of complexity an interpret implementationneeds to support to adequately interpret the files.Items that differentiate complexity include: number ofimage segments, number of symbol segments, numberof text segments, size of the common coordinate

system, size of image data, etc.

4545

Compliance test A test conducted in a single implementation to showthat the implementation complies with the provisions ofthe standard

AEDP-2

Component A part or combination of parts, having a specificfunction, which can only be installed or replaced as awhole, and which is also generally expendable.

4586

COMSAT Communications Satellite (commercial) UKGCOMSEC Communications Security - using cryptographic

techniquesUKG, 4586, 7085

Concept ofOperations

A clear and concise statement of the line of actionchosen by a commander in order to accomplish hismission.

4586

Cond Conditional Requirement 7023Conditional Field A state applied to a NSIF File Header or NSIF

Subheader Data Field whose existence and content isdependent on the existence and/or content of anotherfield.

4545

configuration profile A collection of parameters that can be used toconfigure the AGS.

UKG

Confirm (primitive) A primitive issued by a service provider to complete, at aparticular service access point, some procedurepreviously invoked by a service user at that service-access point. (X.210)

7085

ConOps Concept of Operations UKGCONOPS Concepts of Operation UKG, 4586, 4607

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-22NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceContinuous-Wave

Laser

A laser that emits a continuous beam of radiation

rather than a pulsed laser that produces light in shortbursts

UKG

Contract DataRequirements List

A form used as the sole list of data and informationwhich the contractor will be obliged to deliver under thecontract.

UKG

Control User has ability to physically direct the imagerycollection facility.

UKG

control record The magnetization pattern or associated informationrecorded into the control track.

7024

control timingreference point

The center point of the wave-form edge in the center ofthe ANSI sync word.

7024

control track 1) The longitudinal track between the data area andthe time code track.

2) The longitudinal track farthest from the referenceedge of the tape which represents the scannertachometer signal in record.

7024

control track synctolerance

The maximum allowable longitudinal distance,measured along the reference edge, of the controltiming reference point from the intersection of thehelical track centerline and the data-area referenceline.

7024

Controlled Airspace An airspace of defined dimensions within which airtraffic control service is provided to controlled flights.(i.e., flights within controlled airspace require approvalby/coordination with the controlling authority, andcertain maneuvers may be prohibited or restricted, orrequire supervision.)

4586

CONUS Continental United States CASHCoordinatedUniversal Time

The time scale maintained by the International EarthRotation Service (having previously been maintainedby the Bureau International de l ’Heure) that forms thebasis of a co-ordinated dissemination of standardfrequencies and time signals.

4545

COP Common Operational Picture UKG, 4586, 4607COR Core Software type UKGCORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture UKG, 4586, 4559CORCEN Correlation Center 4586, 4559CORD Common Operational Requirements Document UKGCORNET CorpORate NETwork UKGCOSHH Control of Substances Hazardous to Health UKGCOSIP Computer Open Systems Interface Processor 4586COTS 1) Commercial Off The Shelf

2) Connection Oriented Transport Service1) UKG, 4586,4559, 4607,4609, CASH2) 7085

COU Concept of Use UKGCountermeasures That form of military science that, by the employment

of devices and/or techniques, has as its objective theimpairment of the operational effectiveness of enemyactivity.

4586

CP 1) Colour frame Photography

2) Collection Plan

1) 4545

2) 4607CPGE Control Processing Group Electronics UKGCPGS Cassette Preparation Ground Station UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-23NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCPI Coherent Processing Interval 4607

CPU Central Processor Unit. Nas also been referred to asthe Configuration Profile Unit which is more properlyknown as the Profile Management Unit (PMU)

UKG

CR 1) Close Reconnaissance2) Communications Relay3) Connect Request

1&2) UKG3) 7085

CRA Conformance Review Audit UKGCRC 1) Command and Reporting Centres

2) Cyclic Redundancy Check1) UKG2) 4586, 7023

CRC-16 An error checking algorithm for use on data. 7023CRD Common Route Definition 4586CRESO Complesso Radar Eliportato per la Sorveglianza; Italian

GMTI Surveillance Platform4607

CRP Corporate Research Programme UKGCRPA Controlled Reception Pattern Antenna UKGCRRES Combined Release and Radiation Effects Satellite UKGCRT Cathode Ray Tube UKG, 4545CS 1) Communications Server

2) Control Station3) RF Coaxial Switch4) Crew Station

UKG

CSAR 1) Combat Search and Rescue2) Common Synthetic Aperture Radar

UKG

CSARP Common SAR Processor UKGCSAT Crew System Associate Technology UKGCSDB Common Source Database UKGCSDF Collected Signal Data Format 4586CSM CIGSS System Manager CASHCSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access UKGCSMA/CD Carrier Select Multiple Access/Collision Detection 4586CSS Combat Service Support UKGCSS (1) Command and Surveillance Systems (division 1) UKGCSSU Canberra Sensor System Upgrade UKGCSSV Combat Service Support Vehicle UKGCST 1) Core Software Team,

2) Custodial Support Team1) UKG2) AEDP-2

CSWG CIGSS Standards Working Group CASHCTAPS Contingency Tactical Air Combat System Automated

Planning System

UKG

CTOL Conventional Take-Off and Landing UKG, 4586CTOO Central Target Of Opportunity UKGCUCS Core UAV Control System UKG, 4586Curie Temperature The temperature above which a ferro-magnetic

material becomes paramagneticUKG

CURRENT Water Current 4545Curvature of Field A lens aberration that causes the image of a flat object

to be curvedUKG

CUSA Common User Support Applications UKGCustodial SupportTeam

The Group tasked within the configurationmanagement plan to make the decisions on theproposed changes

AEDP-2

CVF Future Aircraft Carrier UKGCVL Future Carrier UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-24NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceCVLD Cross Virtual Look Direction 7023

CVR Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance UKGCVR(T) Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked) UKGCW Continuous Wave UKGCWL Continuous Wave Laser UKGDD 1) Decoy

2) DetectionUKG

D2 Degrade and Destroy UKGD3 Degrade, Disrupt, Deny, UKGD4 Disrupt, Degrade, Destroy, Deny UKGDA Design Authority UKGDAD Distributed Architecture Decoy UKGDAFECS Digital Authority Full Engine Control System UKGDAMA 1) Decremented Assigned Multiple Access

2) Demand Assigned Multiple Access1&2) UKG1) 4586

Damage Assessment The determination of the effect of attacks on targets. 4586DARIDS Digital Air Reconnaissance Imagery Data Standard

specified in STANAG 7023.UKG

Dark Current The current flowing in a photodetector when there is noincident optical radiation on the detector

UKG

DARO Defence Airborne Reconnaissance Office UKGDARP Defence Airborne Reconnaissance Program UKGDARPA Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency UKGDARTS Dynamic Avionics Real-Time Scheduling UKGDAS Defensive Aids Suite/System UKG

DASA Defence Analytical Services Agency (Daimler BenzAerospace) UKG

DASS Defensive Aids Sub-System UKGDAT Digital Audio Tape UKGData Information in digital format. 4545data area An area on tape that is defined by the end points of all

possible helical track centerlines.7024

data area referenceline

A line inside the data area parallel to the referenceedge at a specified distance from the reference edge.

7024

data area referencepoint

A point on each helical track ’s centerline at theboundary between preamble run-up and preamble syncpattern.

7024

Data Communication The transfer of information between functional units by

means of data transmission according to a protocol.

4586, 4545, 4559

data field 1) A continuous string of bits that is error protected.2) The realisation of a Table as a data stream.

1) 70242) 7023

Data file address Allows each Table to have a unique address. Used torelate the data file to a specific Table for decodingpurposes.

7023

Data file number A generation sequence number (not necessarily atransmission sequence number) and acts as a counterper source address.

7023

Data file size The number of bytes in a data file. 7023Data Item Description A form used to define and describe the data required to

be furnished by the Contractor. Completed forms areprovided to contractors in support of, and foridentification of, each data item listed in the CDRL.

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-25NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceData Link The means of connecting one location to another for

the purpose of transmitting and receiving data.

4586, 7085

Data Link Interface An interface element, which acts as a “bridge ” toconvert information from and to the UCS to the dataelement, format and protocol required for a specific airvehicle and payload, including autoland capability.

4586

Data Protection The protection of data from unauthorised interceptionand/or interpretation (see also Data Security).

7085

Data Security The protection of data from unauthorised (accidental orintentional) modification, destruction, disclosure, ordelay. (FED-STD-1037B)

7085

data segment 1) A segment that is primarily used for sensor datafiles but could also have interleaved auxiliary data files.2) A group of 118 continuous bytes of user data.

1) 70232) 7024

Data Selection Sheet A form used to indicate LSAR data elementrequirements to be furnished by the MoD andcontractor.

UKG

DAWS 1) Defence Automated Warning System2) Data Analysis Work Station

1) UKG2) 4607

dB Decibel (logarithmic power ratio) UKG, 7085DB Data Base UKG, 4586DB(L) Digitisation of the Battlefield (Land) UKGDBA Dominant Battlespace Awareness 4607DBDD Database Design Description UKG, 4586dBi Decibels referred to an isotropic radiator 7085DBI Database Interface 4607DBL Digitisation of the Battlespace (Land) UKGdBm Decibel relative to 1 milli-Watt UKGDBMS Database Management System UKG, 4586, 4607DBS 1) Direct Broadcast Service

2) Doppler Beam SharpeningUKG

dBW Decibel relative to 1 Watt UKG, 7085DC 1) Differential Correction

2) Direct Current3) Disconnect Confirm

1&2) UKG2) 45863) 7085

DCE Distributed Computing Environment 4586DCGS Distributed Common Ground System (Station) UKG, 4586,

4607, 4609DCISSEG Defence CIS Standards Executive Group UKG

DCM Data Link Control Module 4586DCP Data Collection Plan UKGDCRsi Digital Cassette Recording System Improved. UKG, CASHDCT 1) Digital Compression Technique

2) Discrete Cosine TransformUKG

DCW Digital Chart of the World (Map Data Format) UKGDDL 1) Direct Downlinks

2) Distributed Disclosure Letter1) 45862) 4607

DDOR Deputy Director Operational Requirements UKGDDS Defense Dissemination System 4586DEA Data Exchange Agreement UKG, 4586DED Data Element Definition The definition of an element of

data contained in a database such as the Logistic

Support Analysis Record (LSAR) in terms of its format,meaning or any specific values.

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-26NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceDEECS Digital Electronic Engine Control System UKG

Def Stan Defence Standards Formal standardisation documentspublished by DPA which state the standards of designrequired by the MOD, and/or list particular componentsto be included in MOD equipment. They may be listedin Targets and Requirements, and are to be referencedin DPA Technical Specifications to contractors in orderthat they may become part of the contractualspecification.

UKG

Default Parameters Values of variable parameters to which the link will revertunder specified conditions

7085

DEM DTED Earth Model 4607DEM/VAL Demonstration and Validation UKGDEPTH Water Depth 4545

DERA Defence Evaluation & Research Agency UKGDerived Dimensions Obtained from other fundamental dimensions by

computation and is given for information purposes only7024

DES 1) Directed Energy System2) Data Extension Segment

1) UKG2) 4545, 4607

DESDATA DES User-Defined Data Field 4545Design Characteristics Values of parameters within which a given equipment is

able to operate (see Section 3.2.4).7085

Design Parameters Qualitative, quantitative, physical and functional valuecharacteristics that are inputs to the design process, foruse in design trade-offs, risk analysis and developmentof a system that meets system requirements.

UKG

DESITEM DES Data Segment Overflowed 4545DESOFLW DES Overflowed Header Type 4545DESSHF DES User-Defined Subheader Fields 4545DESSHL DES User-Defined Subheader Length 4545Detailed targetkinematics

Information derived from focusing a moving target. Itcontains information derivable by sampling the target atthe radar PRF. It includes a rotation history and caninclude vibration information, all of which contribute tothe classification state of the vehicle.

4607

Detection 1) In imagery interpretation the discovering of theexistence of an object, but without recognition of theobject.2) The discovery by any means of the presence of aperson, object or phenomenon of potential militarysignificance. (JSP 110 AAP6).

1) ATP-472) UKG

DEW Directed Energy Weapon UKGDF Direction Finding UKGDFAD Digital Feature Analysis Data (Map Data Format) UKG, 4586,

4545, 4607DFM Design for Maintainer UKGDFS Distributed File System 4586DFWES Direct Fire Weapons Effect Simulator UKGDGD&D Director General Doctrine and Development UKGDGI Digital Geographic Information UKGDGIWG Digital Geographic Information Working Group 4545DGPS Differential Global Positioning System UKG, 4586

DHT Define Huffman Tables 7023DIA Defence Intelligence Agency UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-27NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceDIAL Differential Absorption Lidar UKG

DIAM Defense Intelligence Agency 7023DICE Data Integration and Collection Environment UKGDID Data Item Description UKG, 4586DIE Defence Interoperability Environment. UKG, 4586DIEPS Digital Imagery Exploitation and Production System. A

COTS software package produced by GTE systems,USA. Provides image registration, annotation andperspective generation. Imports/exports NITF1.1 andNITF2 imagery.

UKG

DIGEST Digital Geographic Information Exchange Standard(http://www.digest.org)

UKG, 4545

Digital Link rf data link which uses digital modulation 7085Digital Modulation The process of varying one or more parameters of a

carrier wave as a function of two or more finite anddiscrete states of a signal (FED-STD-1037B).

7085

Digital Sum Variation The running integral of the charge of the binary bitstream which will result in the coded NRZI(1) recordingwaveform. Calculated assuming the binary levels are+1 and –1.

7024

digitization Application of dataTerminals to acquire, exchange andemploy timely battlefield information throughout theentire battlespace.

UKG

Digraph A two letter reference code. 4545DII Defence Information Infrastructure UKG, 4586,

4607, CASHDII/COE Defense Information Infrastructure/Common Operating

Environment4586

DIM Digital Image Map (Map Data Format) UKGDIMOS Digital Mobile Operations Support System UKGDIRCM Directed Infrared Countermeasures UKGDirect maintenanceman-hours

Man-hours spent on the repair or preservation of thesystem. Direct maintenance man-hours do not includeadministrative or supervisory time for maintenancepersonnel.

4586

DIS 1) Data Interface Subsystem. The whole imagery datainput system of the AGS eg. input of data via tape.2) Defence Intelligence Staff3) Distributed Interactive Simulation4) Draft International Standard

1-3) UKG3) 46074) 4545, 7085

DISA Defence Information Systems Agency UKG, 4586,CASH

Discrimination The minimum level to which a system is capable ofsensing differences in light intensity between tworegions in a field of view

UKG

DISN 1) Defense Information System Network2) Defense Integrated Secure Network

1&2) 45861) CASH

Display Level The Graphic Display Level of the Segment relative toother displayed Segments in a composite display.

4545

Distortion An aberration where straight lines in the scene areimaged as curves, resulting in a square grid in thescene being either barrel or pincushion shape

UKG

Div Division UKGDivergence The bending of light beams away from each other, forexample by a concave lens or a convex mirror

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-28NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceDJ Deceptive Jamming UKG

DL Data Link UKG, 4586DLA Defence Logistics Agency UKGDLGS Data Link Ground Station UKGDLI Data Link Interface UKG, 4586DLMB Digital Landmass Blanking Data (Map Data Format) UKGDLO Defence Logistics Organisation UKGDLS Data Link Study UKGDLVL Display Level 4545DLW Director of Land Warfare UKGDM DLGS Manager UKGDMA 1) Defence Mapping Agency

2) Dynamic Memory Allocation1&2) UKG1) 4545

DMC Data Module Code UKGDMD Digital Micromirror Device UKGDME Distance Measuring Equipment UKGDMICS Digital Moving Imagery Compression Study UKGDMPI Desired Mean Point of Impact ATP-47, UKGDMR Digital Modular Radio UKGDMRL Data Module Requirements List UKGDMS Defense Message Service 4586DMSP Defence Meteorological Satellite Program UKGDNAW Day Night All Weather UKGDNS Domain Name Service 4586DOCISS Defence Operational Command, control ans

communication Information Systems StrategyUKG

DoD Department of Defense (USA) UKG, 4586, 45454609, CASHDoDIIS Department of Defence Intelligence Information

SystemUKG

DoE Department of Energy UKGDOORS Dynamic Object-Oriented Requirements System UKGDormant system A dormant system is a system, which is stored in a full

up condition. A dormant system may be transported inpacking containers. However, the system is notoperated during the dormant period.

4586

DP Development Prototype UKGDP&RG Development Projects and Research Group UKGDPA 1) Defence Planning Assumptions

2) Defence Procurement AgencyUKG

DPCA Displaced Phase Centre Antenna UKGDPG Defence Planning Guidance UKGDPL Diode-Pumped Laser UKGDPM DERA Package Manager (Bob Frampton for 02g32) UKGDPSAPP Digital Products Server Applications 4586DPSSVR Digital Products Server-Server Segment 4586DQT Define Quantisation Tables 7023DR Disconnect Request 7085DRACAS Data Reporting Analysis and Corrective Action UKGDRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory UKGDREA Defence Research Establishment Atlantic (Canada) UKGDREO Defence Research Establishment Ottawa (Canada) UKGDREV Defence Research Establishment Valcartier (Canada) UKGDRFM Digital Radio Frequency Memory UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-29NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceDRI 1) Detection Recognition and Identification

2) Define Restart Interval

1) UKG

2) 7023DRP Defence Research Package UKGDS Direct Sequence UKG, 4586DSCS Defence Satellite Communication System UKGDSN Defence Switched Network UKGDSO Defensive System Operator UKGDSP Digital Signal Processing UKG, 4607DSS 1) Decision Support System

2) Digital Satellite SystemUKG

DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum 7085DT Data Terminal 7085DT&E Development Test and Evaluation UKG, 4607DTD 1) Data Transfer Device

2) Document Type Definition3) Digital Topographic Data

1&2) UKG3) 4607

DTE Data Terminal Equipment 7085DTED Digital Terrain Elevation Data UKG, 4586,

4545, 4607, 4609DTEM Digital Terrain Elevation Models 4545DTG Date Time Group ATP-47, 7023DTM 1) Data Transfer Module

2) Digital Terrain ModelUKG

DTOO Downwards Target Of Opportunity UKGDTOP Digital Topographic Data 4607DTU Data Transfer Unit UKG

Dual Laser A gas laser with Brewster windows and concavemirrors with dissimilar reflective properties at each endof the tube, which simultaneously produces twoseparate wavelengths of laser radiation

UKG

Duplex Operation An operating method in which transmission is permitted,simultaneously, in both directions of atelecommunication channel. (FED-STD-1037B).

7085

DV Digital Video 4609, UKGDVB Digital Video Broadcasting UKGDVB-S Digital Video Broadcast – Satelite 4609DVB-T Digital Video Broadcast – Terrestrial 4609DVC Digital Video Cassette UKGDVCR Digital Video Cassette Recorder UKG

DVD 1) Digital Versatile Disk2) Digital Video Disk 4609, UKG

D-VHS Digital VHS 4609, UKGDVI Direct Voice Input UKGD-VITC Digital VITC 4609, UKGDVITS Digital Video Imagery Transmission System UKGDVOF DMA Vertical Obstruction File UKGDwell (Continuous) Sequence of bits transmitted on the same

frequency (between two frequency hops).7085

EE 1) Incidence

2) irradianceUKG

EA Electronic Attack UKGEAC Equipment Approvals Committee UKGEAD Extended Air Defence UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-30NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceEATCHIP European Air Traffic Harmonisation and Integration

Programme

UKG

EATMS European Air Traffic Management System UKGEB Engineering Build 4586EBU European Broadcast Union 4609, UKGEC Electronic Combat UKGECC (Error correctioncoding)

A method of adding redundant data in the form of paritycheck bytes to a recorded signal such that the locationof errors in the playback data can be identified and theerroneous playback data corrected.

7024

ECCM Electronic Counter Counter Measures (now replacedby EPM)

UKG, 7085

ECEF Earth-Centered Earth-Fixed 4607ECL Emitter Coupled Logic UKGECM 1) Electronic Counter Measures

2) Engine Condition Monitoring1) 4586, 70851&2) UKG

ECOTS Enhanced Commercial Off The Shelf UKGECR Equipment Concepts Report UKGECS 1) Environmental Control System

2) Exploitation and Control Study3) Extended Character Set

1&2) UKG3) 4545, 4607

ECS-A Extended Character Set-Alphanumeric 4545ED Enhanced Definition 4609, UKGEdition In STANAG terminology, this defines each release of

the STANAG (or AP) that incorporate significant ortechnical changes to the requirements of the STANAG(see AAP-3)

AEDP-2

EEA Essential Elements of Analysis UKGEEI 1) External Environment Interface

2) Essential Elements of Information3) External Entity Interfaces

1) UKG, 4586,45452) UKG, 4586,4545, 7023,CASH3) 4586

EELV Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle UKGEEPROM Electrically Erasable/Programmable Read Only

MemoryUKG

EF Eurofighter UKGEFC Executive Function Command 7085

EFD Executive Function Data 7085EFF Essential Function Failure UKGEG Engineering Guideline 4609EHF Extremely High Frequency UKGEHP Electron Hole Pairs UKGEIA Electronic Industries Association 4609EIAC End Item Acronym Code UKGEIAW Enhanced Imagery Analysis Workstation ATP-47EICO Environmental Impact Control Officer UKGEIP Environmental Issues Plan UKGeirp effective isotropically radiated power or equivalent

isotropically radiated power. (FED-STD-1037B)7085

EIRP Effective Isotropic Radiated Power UKG, 4586EIS Environmental Impact Statement UKGEKD Electronic Key Distribution UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-31NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning Sourceel Elevation (FED-STD-1037B) 7085

EL Erector Launcher ATP-47ElectromagneticCompatibility

The ability of all electronic/electric equipment, systemsand subsystems to operate in their intendedoperational environments without suffering or causingunacceptable degradation because of electromagneticradiation or response.

4586

ElectromagneticSpectrum

The range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiationfrom zero to infinity.

4586

Electronic Warfare Military action involving the use of electromagneticenergy to determine, exploit, reduce or prevent hostileuse of the electromagnetic spectrum and action whichretains friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum.Also called EW.

4586

ElectronicsIntelligence

Technical and intelligence information derived fromforeign non-communications electromagnetic radiationemanating from other than nuclear detonations orradioactive sources. Also called ELINT.

4586

Electro-opticCoefficient

A measure of the change in the refractive index of amaterial resulting from a change in an applied highelectric field. Typical values are a few hundredths of apercent for applied fields of 20 volts per centimetre

UKG

Electro-optic Effect The change in refractive index of a material caused byan applied electric field. Pockels effect is the electro-optic effect where the change in refractive index has alinear dependence on the applied electric field. TheKerr effect is the electro-optic effect where the change

in refractive index is proportional to the square of theapplied electric field

UKG

Electro-opticalDetector

A component that detects radiation by the effect of lightin generating an electrical signal

UKG

Element The smallest definable sensitive area of the detectorarray of a sensor. A sensor element produces anoutput representing the detected energy from a sceneelement within one single wavelength band to whichthe sensor is sensitive.The term element shall beassociated with one layer of information for a certainsensor image Pixels are made from samples;Samples are made from elements. Pixel size Sample size Sample size Element size

7023

ELINT Electronic Intelligence UKG, 4586ELMC Electrical Load Management Centres UKGELO Extremely Low Observable UKGELT Electronic Light Table UKGELV Expendable Launch Vehicle UKGEM Electromagnetic UKGEMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility UKG, 4586, 7085EMCCP Electro-Magnetic Compatibility Control Plan UKGEMCON Emission Control UKG, 4586EMD Electromagnetic Manufacturing Development UKGEMH Electro-Magnetic Hazards UKGEMI Electro-Magnetic Interference UKG, 4586

Emission Spectrum The spectrum formed by radiation from an emitter UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-32NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceEmissivity The ratio of the radiance of an object to the radiance

emitted by a blackbody at the same temperature and atthe same wavelength

UKG

EMP Electromagnetic Pulse UKGEMR Extra Mural Research UKGEMS Electromagnetic Spectrum UKGEncode Encoded Value 7023ENCRYP Encryption 4545Encrypt To convert plain text into unintelligible form by means of

a cryptosystem. (FED-STD-1037B)7085

Eng Tech Av Engineering Technician Avionics UKGEngineeringGuidelines

Engineering Guidelines represent well-defined,informative engineering principals. EngineeringGuidelines are not mandated.

4609

Engr Engineer UKGEntity An (N)-entity is a constituent of an (N)-Subsystem in an

(N)-layer in an OSI model. Its type is defined by thespecific set of functions it can perform but in actualcommunication a specific invocation is used called an(N)-entity instance. An (N)-entity may be software (aprocess) or hardware (for example, a specific chip).Note: there appears to be no definition of Entity in OSIrecommendations.

7085

EO Electro-optical ATP-47, UKG,4586, 4545,4609, 7023, 7085

E-O sensor Sensor responding to electromagnetic radiation in thevisual range (and sometimes also in the IR range) withan electrical output. Note: "electro-optical" as asynonym for "optoelectronic" is deprecated by FED-STD-1037B. E-O should be confined to effects where anelectro-magnetic wave interacts with an electric fieldsuch as Pockels and Kerr effects. However, "E-Osensor" is accepted in the reconnaissance field whileOptoelectronic sensor is not.

7085

EO/IR Electro-optical/Infrared UKG, 4586, 4609EOB Electronic Order of Battle UKG, 4586EOCM Electro-Optic Countermeasures UKGEOI End Of Image 7023EOLOROP Electro Optical Long Range Optical UKGEOPM Electro Optic Protection Measures UKGEP 1) Electronic Protection

2) External pilot1) UKG2) 4586

EPA Environmental Protection Act 1990 UKGEPAD Electrically Powered Actuation Device UKGEphemeris Data Sensor location, altitude and attitude data (eg.

recorded on tape). There can be a time delay betweenthis recorded information and the appropriatelycalculated image auxillary data.

UKG

EPM Electronic Protection Measures (now replacing ECCMacronym)

UKG, 4586

EPO Embryonic Project Office UKG

EPROM Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory UKGEPU Emergency Power Unit UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-33NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceER 1) Electronic Reconnaissance

2) ERror

1) UKG

2) 7085ERASER Enhanced Recognition and Sensing Radar UKGERDAS Imagine A COTS image processing and GIS package. UKGERINT Extended Range Interceptor UKGERO Extended Range Ordnance UKGERP 1) Effective Radiated Power

2) Earth Referenced Point1) UKG2) 4607

Errata Sheet A change control technique that allows changes to becompiled as approved and published for the usercommunity without a formal change to the document.Generally, changes are added to the errata sheet untilsufficient changes are approved to warrant a revision tothe document.

AEDP-2

Error Correction The use of mathematically related check data,recorded with the digital data, to derive the preciselocation and enable the correction of errors in thedigital data.

7024

ERS Emergency Recovery System UKG, 4586ERUAV Extended Range Unmanned Air Vehicle UKGERUMA Extended Range Unmanned Aircraft UKGES 1) Electronic Surveillance

2) Equipment SupportUKG

ESAD Electronic Safe and Arm Device UKGESAI Expanded Situational Awareness Insertion UKGESC Electronic Systems Centre (USAF) UKGESEX Electric Propulsion Space Experiment UKGESM 1) Electronic Support Measures

2) Electronic Surveillance Measures1&2) UKG1) 4586

ESR Enhanced Surveillance Radar UKGESRI Environmental Systems Research Institute Inc. UKGESTC Explosives Storage and Transportation Committee UKGETA Estimated Time of Arrival UKG, 4586ETD Electronic Transfer Device UKGETI Elapsed Time Indicator UKGETR 1) Enabling Technologies Report

2) European Telecommunications Report1) UKG,2) 4609

ETRAC Enhanced Tactical RAdar Correlator - system toprocess and exploit ASARS2 data

UKG, CASH

ETRACS Enhanced Tactical Radar Correlator System UKG, 4586EUAV Endurance Uninhabited Air Vehicle UKGeV Electronvolt UKGEW 1) Electronic Warfare

2) Early Warning1&2) ATP-471) UKG, 4586

EWMS Electronic Warfare Management System ATP-47EWO Electronic Warfare Officer (backseater) UKGEX NATO Format for the Representation of AGS Pre-

Exploitation Data Types4607

Excitation Energy The difference between the energy levels of an atom inits excited quantum state and in its ground state

UKG

Excited State A stationary energy state of an ion, atom, or molecule,above its ground state

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-34NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceExercise A military maneuver or simulated wartime operation

involving planning, preparation, and execution. It iscarried out for the purpose of training and evaluation. Itmay be a combined, joint, or single Service exercise,depending on participating organizations.

4586

Extended CharacterSet – Alphanumeric(ECS-A)

A subset of the Extended Character Set (ECS). ValidECS-A character codes range from 0x20 to 0x7E, and0xA0 to 0xFF. Line Feed (0x0A), Form Feed (0x0C)and Carriage Return (0x0D) are not valid ECS-Acharacters. As an interim measure, because ofinconsistencies between standards, it is stronglyadvised that character codes ranging from 0xA0 to0xFF should never be used. Therefore, the use ofECS-A characters should be restricted to its BCS-A

Subset.

4545

Extended CharacterSet (ECS)

A set of 1-byte encoded characters. Valid ECScharacter codes range from 0x20 to 0x7E, and 0xA0 to0xFF, as well as Line Feed (0x0A), Form Feed (0x0C)and Carriage Return(0x0D). The ECS characters aredescribed in Table C-3-1. As an interim measure,because of inconsistencies between standards, it isstrongly advised that character codes ranging from0xA0 to 0xFF should never be used. Therefore, theuse of ECS characters should be restricted to its BCSSubset.

4545

Extended CharacterSet (ECS) Space

See BCS Space definition. 4545

Ff Focal length UKGF Frequency 7085F, f Format 7085F/O Fibre-Optic UKGFAA Federal Aviation Administration UKGFAC Forward Air Controller ATP-47, UKGFacilities The property assets specifically required to support the

system. Includes facilities for training, equipmentstorage and garaging, maintenance, contractor,ammunition storage, mobile workshop storage,classified storage, troop housing, fuels and lubricantstorage, and special requirements.

UKG

FADEC Full Authority Digital Engine Control UKGFail soft Fail soft is a system capability which allows contained

system operations in a degraded mode rather thancatastrophic failure in the event of any singlemalfunction.

4586

FANS Future Area Navigation System UKG, 4586Far Infrared Part of the infrared spectrum between infrared and

microwave wavelengths, and having wavelength fromabout 30 to 1,000 micrometres

UKG

FAT Feature Aided Tracking 4607FATDS Field Artillery Tactical Data Systems UKG, 4586FATE Future Aircraft Technology Enhancement UKGFBL Fly by Light UKGFBMS Formation Battle Management System UKGFBW Fly by Wire UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-35NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning Sourcefc Foot candle UKG

FC Fibre Channel 4575FC-AL Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop UKG, 4575FCBA Future Carrier-borne Aircraft UKGFCC Federal Communications Commission 4609, UKGFCE Forward Control Element UKGF-Centre The colour centre in the alkali halides, which produces

laser emissionUKG

FCLV Future Command Liaison Vehicle UKGFC-PH Fibre Channel Physical and Signaling Interface 4575FC-PH-2 Fibre Channel Physical and Signaling Interface-2 4575FC-PH-3 Fibre Channel Physical and Signaling Interface-3 4575FC-PLDA Fibre Channel Private Loop Direct Attach 4575FCR Fire Control Radar UKGFCS 1) Formation Communications System

2) Flight Control SystemUKG

FD Force Development UKGFDDI Fibre Distributed Data Interface UKG, 4586,

CASHFEA Finite Element Analysis UKGFEBA Forward Edge of the Battle Area UKG, 4586FEC Forward Error Correction 7085FEL Free Electron Laser UKGFFT Fast Fourier Transform UKGFH Frequency Hopping UKG, 4586, 7085FHSS Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum 7085

Fibre-optic Twister An objective lens inverts the image of the scene. It istherefore necessary to correct the orientation of theimage before it reaches the eyepiece. This can beachieved with a fibre-optic twister which is a shortbundle of optical fibres twisted around its own axis by180 ø

UKG

Field 1) Elementary set of relevant data.2) (picture) An interleaved part of a frame, e.g. astandard TV frame is made up of two fields. Not allframes use fields.

1) 45452) 7023

Field CurvatureAberration

Aberration caused by the focused image lying on aspherical surface instead of being flat

UKG

Field of view (FOV) The area of coverage of a specific sensor. Usually

stated in angular dimensions.

7023

FIFV Future Infantry Fighting Vehicle UKGFILOU Film Observation Unit ATP-47FIM Fault Isolation Manual UKGFIPS PUB Federal Information Processing Standard Publication 4545FISINT Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence UKGFIST Fused Imagery Simulation Test Bed UKGFISTA Flying Infrared Signatures Technology Aircraft UKGF-Kill Firepower Destruction ATP-47FL 1. File Length 2. Forward Looking infrared 4545FLA Future Large Aircraft UKGFLASER Forward Looking Infrared Laser Radar UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-36NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceFlashlamp-Pumped

Dye

A pulsed dye laser in which the excitation energy is

Laser provided by a flashlamp. Output is tunabletypically from 340nm to 940nm, with 0.2 to 4 s pulses,0.05 to 50J

UKG

FLEX Force Level Execution UKGFLIR Forward Looking Infrared UKG, 4586, 4609FLOT Forward Line of Own Troops UKG, 4586FLUH Future Light Utility Helicopter UKGFluorescence The emission of light or electromagnetic radiation by a

material, resulting from the absorption of radiation ofshorter wavelengths, and where the emissioncontinues only as long as the stimulus producing it ispresent

UKG

Flying Lead For the NADSI application, a cable that is attached tothe ground station at one end and has a NADSIconnector on the other. For the NADSI application itconnects the NADSI interface to a ground system

4575

Flying Spot Scanner An instrument which scans sections of a field of view,with a small bright spot, and transforms the viewedscene into a series of electrical signals

UKG

FM Frequency Modulation (FED-STD-1037B) 7085FMC Forward Motion Compensation UKGFMECA Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis An

analysis to identify potential design weaknessesthrough systematic, documented consideration of thefollowing: all likely ways in which a component orequipment can fail; causes for each failure mode; andthe effects of each failure (which may differ for eachmission phase).

UKG

FMF Forward Maintenance Facility UKGFMIB Management Information Base UKGFMr Figure of Merit of receiving terminal 7085FMRAAM Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile UKGFMS 1) Flight Management System

2) Foreign Military Sales1) UKG2) 4586

FOAEW Future Organic AEW UKGFOAS Future Offensive Air System UKGFOB Forward Operating Base UKGFOC Full Operational Capability UKG

FOD Foreign Object Damage UKGFOFA Follow on Forces Attack UKGFOG Fibre Optic Gyro UKGFOL Forward Operating Location UKG, 4586FOO Forward Observation Officer UKG, 4586FOPEN Foliage Penetration UKGFOR Field Of Regard UKGFormat Arrangement of bits or characters within a group, such

as a word, message, or language. (FED-STD-1037BDefinition 1)

7085

Format Layer Provides a service to the imagery layer by transforminginputs from and to imagery entities to and from acommon syntax for transmission. Compare presentation

layer in CCITT X.200, para 7.2.

7085

Formation Division or independent brigade sized formation. UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-37NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceForward Error

Correction

A system of error control for data transmission wherein

the receiving device has the capability to detect andcorrect any character or code block that contains fewerthan a predetermined number of symbols in error. (FED-STD-1037B)

7085

Forward Line of OwnTroops

A line which indicates the most forward positions offriendly forces in any kind of military operation at aspecific time. Also called FLOT.

4586

FOV (also FoV) Field of View UKG, 4586,4609, 7023

fp Focal plane UKGFP Fingerprints 4545FPA Focal Plane Array UKGFPGA Field Programmable Gated Array UKG

FPS Frames Per Second 4609, UKGFR Formation Reconnaissance UKGFRAG Fragmentary Order 7023Fragmentary order(FRAG)

An abbreviated form of an “Operations (OPS) Order ”,generally more specific and time sensitive.

7023

Frame 1) An image component. Its structure is defined in theSync Hierarchy and Image Build Data Table.2) A scene.3) Set of beam positions across elevation bars thatcover a given area of interest (AOI).4) See Image Frame

1) 70232&3) 46074) 7085

Frame Scan A form of scanning in which one sensor sampling periodcovers a two dimensional field of view, generallyembracing some repetition and partial over-lap.

7085

Free-Electron Laser A laser that produces stimulated emission by passing abeam of free electrons, that is electrons not bound toan atom or molecule, through an undulator. Theelectrons radiate when they are oscillated by theapplied field. The undulator creates an alternatingmagnetic field, causing the electrons to oscillate andrelease radiation. The current generation of freeelectron lasers have operated in the infrared but theyare theoretically capable of being tuned over a widerange of wavelengths from soft x-ray to millimetrewave. There is the potential of yielding laser beams ofvery high power levels

UKG

Frequency bands (NATO Standard frequency bands). 4586Frequency Modulation The form of angle modulation in which the instantaneous

frequency of a sine wave carrier is caused to depart fromthe carrier frequency by an amount proportional to theinstantaneous value of the modulating signal (FED-STD-1037B).

7085

Frequency ShiftKeying

A form of frequency modulation in which the modulatingsignal shifts the output frequency betweenpredetermined values. (FED-STD-1037B)

7085

FSCLAS File Security Classification 4545FSII Fuel System Icing Inhibitor (MIL-I-27686) UKGFSK Frequency Shift Keying UKG, 4586, 7085FSL Future Systems Laboratory UKGFSPL Free Space Path Loss UKG, 4586FSR Functional Staff Requirement UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-38NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceFSTA Future Strategic Transport Aircraft UKG

FSU Former Soviet Union UKGFt Flight Termination 4586FTA Fault Tree Analysis UKGFTITLE File Title 4545FTP File Transfer Protocol UKG, 4586,

4609, CASHFTS Fourier Transform Spectrometer UKGFTTCS Future Tactical Trunk Communications System UKGFunction (N)-Function A part of the activity of (N)-entities. (X.200. para 5.2.1.8.) 7085fusion The combining of information from a range of

intelligence sources in a meaningful manner. There arethree levels of fusion: Image level fusion, Feature levelfusion and Decision level fusion. Image level is thefusion of two images, pixel for pixel. Feature level is thefusion of information concerning a bridge, convoy etc.Decision level is the fusion of commands or requests toform a decision.

UKG

FW Fixed Wing UKGFWHM Full Width Half Maximum UKGFWV Fixed Wing Vehicle UKGFY Financial Year UKGGG/G Ground-to-Ground UKG, 4586G1 G1 Army Staff - Personnel manning, welfare & medical

services. Military StrategyUKG

G2 G2 Army Staff - Intelligence and Security UKGG3 G3 Army Staff - Current Operations and Movement

(Ops), Forward Planning & co-ordination of combatsupport, Organisations and Deployments, publicinformation, NBC, targeting policy, C2W includingOPSEC, deception and PYSOPS.

UKG

G4 G4 Army Staff - Logistic & equipment support. NATOmedical

UKG

G5 G5 Army Staff - Civil - military relations UKGG6 G6 Army Staff - Communication and Information

systems including electromagnetic advice. Largelycarried out by G3 comms.

UKG

GA Ground Attack UKG

GaAs Gallium Arsenide UKGGalois field A mathematical field containing a finite number ofelements in which algebraic operations may beperformed. The number of field elements is generallywritten as an argument in parentheses, e.g. GF(256).

7024

Gas-Transport Laser A gas laser where the gas mixture is not exhausted tothe atmosphere but is recycled. An advantage of thegas transport laser is that it requires no continuous gassupply. An example is the carbon dioxide axial ortransverse gas flow laser

UKG

Gb 1) Gigabyte2) Gigabits

1) 45862) 4609

GB Gigabyte 4609

GBAD Ground-Based Air Defence UKGGBL Ground-Based Laser UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-39NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceGbps Giga bits per second UKG

GBS 1) Global Broadcast System2) Global Broadcast Service 1) UKG, CASH2) 4586, 4609GBU Guided Bomb Unit UKGGCCS Global Command and Control System UKG, 4586,

CASHGCE Ground Combat Element 4586GCI Ground Controlled Interception ATP-47GCS 1) Ground Control Station

2) Ground Control System1&2) UKG2) 4586

GCU Ground Control Unit 4586GDIP General Defence Intelligence Program UKGGDT Ground Data Terminal UKG, 4586GEC General Electric Company UKGGEE Ground Exploitation Equipment UKGGen Tech E General Technician Electrical UKGGen Tech GSE General Technician Ground Support Equipment UKGgeneric A general purpose role model that can spawn off

different standards.UKG

GENSER General Service 4586GEO Geosynchronous Orbit UKGGeopositionalaccuracy

Geopositional Accuracy is the accuracy in terms oflatitude and longitude, which the MUAV system canreport the position of tracks reported by AV payloads tothe ships combat system.

4586

GEOS Geosynchronous Earth Observation System UKGGEOSDE Geospatial Support Data Extensions 4545GFE Government Furnished Equipment UKGGFF Government Furnished Facilities UKGGFI Government Furnished Information UKGGFS Government Furnished Services UKGGGS GPS Guidance System UKGGH Global Hawk 4607GHz Giga Hertz UKGGIAS Geospatial & Imagery Access Services 4586, 4559GIEF Ground Imagery Exploitation Facility (Canberra) UKGGIFT Generic Information Fusion Terminal. A research

programme aimed at providing prototype all-sourceintelligence.

UKG

Gimbals A mechanical structure that enables a sensor toreposition itself relative to the platform.

7023

GIS Geographic Information System UKG, 4607GKN General Key Management UKGGLO Ground Liason Officer UKGGLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System UKGGMESC GEC Marconi Electronic Systems Corporation UKGGMLRS Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System UKGGMT Universal Time Coordinated (formerly Greenwich-

Meridian Time); also abbreviated UTCUKG, 4607

GMTI 1) Ground Moving Target Indication2) Ground Moving Target Indicator

1) UKG2) 45861&2) 4607

GOTS Government Off The Shelf UKG, 4586,4609, CASH

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-40NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceGPR Ground Penetrating Radar UKG

GPS Global Positioning System. A satellite-based globalnavigation system providing WGS84 co-ordinatepositions.

UKG, 4586,7023, 4607, 4609

GPS/AN Global Positioning System Auto Navigation 4586GPTE General Purpose Test Equipment UKGGPTRP General Purpose Tactical Reconnaissance Pod UKGGR1A A GR1 Tornado fast jet aircraft fitted with a

reconnaissance unit. For AGS this refers to a format ofimagery.

UKG

Graphic Graphic data is used in the NSIF to store two-dimensional information represented as a ComputerGraphics Metafile (CGM). Each Graphic Segment(GS) consists of a Graphic Subheader and a Data Fieldcontaining the graphic data. A graphic may be blackand white, grey scale, or colour. Examples of graphicsare circles, ellipses, rectangles, arrows, lines, triangles,logos, unit designators, object designators (ships,aircraft), text, special characters, or a combinationthereof. A graphic is stored as a distinct unit in theNSIF File allowing it to be manipulated and displayednon-destructively relative to the images and othergraphics in the NSIF File. This standard does notpreclude the use of n-dimensional graphics whenfuture standards are developed.

4545

GRCA Ground Referenced Coverage Area 4607GRD Ground Resolved Distance (2 pixels are required to

resolve – Johnson criteria)UKG

Grey Scale An optical pattern consisting of discrete steps orshades of grey between black and white.

4545

Ground State/GroundLevel

The lowest energy level of an atom. All other states areexcited states. An atom in the ground state is notcapable of emitting radiation

UKG

GRPF Ground Relay & Processing Facility UKGGS 1) Ground Segment

2) Ground Station3) General Support4) Graphic Segment

1-3) UKG4) 4545

GSD Ground Sampled Distance (Pixel footprint on ground – check not GRD)

UKG

GSE 1) Ground Support Equipment2) Government Supplied Equipment

1) UKG1&2) 4586

GSM Ground Station Module (Earlier version of CGS) UKG, 4607GSM/CGS Ground Station Module/Common Ground Station UKG, 4586GSMC Geospatial Systems Management Committee UKGGSS 1) Ground Support System

2) Ground/Surface Systems1) UKG2) CASH

GTI General Trainability Index UKGGUI Graphical User Interface UKG, 4586, 4607GW Guided Weapon UKGHh Planck's constant UKG

HAARP High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program UKGHAE High Altitude Endurance UKGHALE High Altitude, Long Endurance UKG, 4586

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-41NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceHalf Duplex (Data

Link)

That mode of operation in which communication

between two terminals occurs in either direction, but inonly one direction at a time (FED-STD-1037B).

7085

HAM High Altitude Modular UKGHARM High-Speed Anti-Radiation Missile UKGHAS Hardened Aircraft Shelter UKGHASAWA Health And Safety At Work Act 1974 UKGHAZMAT Hazardous Material UKG, 4586HC HardCopy UKGHCDR 1) High Capacity Data Radio

2) High Capacity Digital RadioUKG

HCF High Cycle Fatigue UKGHCI 1) Human Computer Interaction

2) Human Computer Interface1&2) UKG1) 45862) 4607

HCISM HCI Specific Module 4586HD 1) Hard Disk

2) High Definition3) Half Duplex

1) UKG2) UKG, 46093) 7085

HDBK Handbook 4586HDERU Heavy Duty Explosive Release Unit UKGHDTV High Definition Television 4609, UKGHeader A 32 byte table preceding a data file. Its contents

define the structure of the associated data file.7023

HEDM High Energy Density Matter UKGHEL High Energy Laser UKGhelical (data) record The magnetization pattern or associated information

recorded into all possible helical tracks.7024

Helical DigitalRecorder

A recorder/reproducer based on a video recorder usingan 8mm type P-6 or E-6 cassette to record and/orreproduce digital data.

7024

helical track An area on tape, 170 mm long and 45 µm wide,inclined at a small angle to the tape's reference edge,whose centerline lies completely within a helical tracktolerance zone.

7024

HELLAS HEL Lethality Assessment Suite UKGHex Hexadecimal 7023hexadecimal Numbers in hexadecimal format are numbers to the

base 16 and are shown with a subscript 16. (e.g.

Decimal 10 is represented as A 16 in hexadecimalformat.)

7024

HF 1) High Frequency (1 – 30 MHz)2) Human Factors. Studies of HCI and the ergonomiclayout of cabins & controls etc. for efficient use byhumans.

1&2) UKG1) 4586

HFET Hetero-junction Field Effect Transistor UKGHFI Human Factors Integration UKGHFOV Horizontal Field of View UKGHIC High Intensity Conflict UKGHIDL High Integrity Data Link UKG, 4586HiMAT Highly Manoeuvrable Aircraft Technology UKGHiMaTE High Mach Turbine Engine UKGHiPPI High Performance Parallel Interface UKG, CASHHIPRA High Speed Digital Processor Architecture UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-42NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceHIRF High Intensity Radiation Fields UKG

HIRTA High Intensity Radio Transmission Areas UKGHITL Human In The Loop UKG, 4607HL 1) High Latency

2) Hand Launched3) NSIF File Header Length4) High level

1) UKG2) 45863) 45454) 4609

HLA High Level Architecture (see DIS) 4586, 4607HMI Human Machine Interface UKG, 4586HMIP Her Majesty ’s Inspectorate of Pollution UKGHMMWV High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle UKG, 4586,

CASHHOBA High Off-Boresight Angle UKGHoE Home on Emitter UKGHOE Holographic Optical Element UKGHoJ Home on Jam UKGhome track ID A recorder manufacturer defined field used to identify

the scanner head recording the first track of a track set.7024

Hop/s (Frequency) HOPping Rate 7085HORIZON H élecoptere d ’Observation Radar et d ’Investigation sur

ZONe; French GMTI HelicopterUKG, 4607

Horizon Detector An infrared device in satellites and missiles at highaltitudes to determine a thermal horizon for the Earthrather than the visible horizon which cannot be clearlydiscerned. The detector scans the infrared radiation ofthe earth and the thermal horizon is located at the pointwhere the infrared emission is sharply reduced

UKG

HOTAS Hands On Throttle And Stick UKGHPC High Pressure Compressor UKGHPM High Power Microwave UKGHPSLT High Power Semiconductor Laser Technology UKGHPT High Pressure Turbine UKGHQ Headquarters ATP-47, UKGHQ AIRCENT Headquarters Allied Forces Central Europe (NATO) UKGHQ II Havequick two UKGHQ/C 2 Headquarters/ Command and Control UKGHR High Resolution Radar 4545HRMTI High Resolution MTI 4607HRR High Range Resolution 4607

Hrs Hours UKGHS Hyperspectral 4545HSAL High Speed Algebraic Logic UKGHSC Human Systems Centre UKGHSI 1) Human System Interface

2) Hyperspectral Imaging3) Hyper-Spectral Information

1&2) UKG1) 46073) 4586

HSR High Speed Research UKGHSSR High Speed Solid State Recorder UKGHTML Hyper Text Mark-up Language UKG, 4586HTS High Temperature Superconductivity (or

Superconductor)UKG

HTTP Hypertext Transport Protocol UKG, 4586HUD Heads Up Display UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-43NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceHuman Factors

Engineering

The systematic application to system design and

engineering of relevant factors concerning humancharacteristics. These factors include skill capabilities,performance, anthropometric data, biomedical factors,and training implications.

UKG

HUMINT Human Intelligence UKGHUMS Health and Usage Monitoring System UKGHVMT High Value Mobile Target UKGHySTP Hypersonic Systems Technology Program UKGHyTech Hypersonic Technology UKGHz Hertz 4609, UKGHZ Hertz 4586II 1) Identification

2) Inphase3) Imagery

1) UKG2) 45453) 7085

I&W Indications and Warnings UKGI/O Input/Output UKG, 4586IA 1) Image(ry) Analyst

2) International Agreement1) ATP-47, UKG,CASH2) 4586

IAA Image Analyst Assistant UKGIACP International Armaments Cooperation Programs 4586IADS Integrated Air Defence System UKGIAF Image Access Facility CASHIALVL Image Attachment Level 4545

IAM Image Acquisition Module 4586IAS 1) Intelligence Analysis System2) Intelligence/Imagery Analysis System

1) UKG2) 4586

IASS Image Access Services Specification CASHIAW 1) Imagery Analysis Workstation

2) in accordance with1) UKG2) 4607

IBC Intelligent Bandwidth Compression 4607IBIT Initiated Built-In Test UKGIC 1) Integrated Circuit

2) Intelligence Community3) Image Compression

1) UKG2) 4609, UKG3) 4545

ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization UKG, 4586ICAT Image Category 4545

ICBM Intercontinental Ballistic Missile UKGICD Interface Control Document UKG, 4607ICE Integrated Connection Environment UKGICER Industry Council for Electronic Equipment Recycling UKGICNIS Integrated Communication UKGICON Imagery Communications and Operational Node - a US

comms terminal.UKG

ICORDS Image Coordinate Representation 4545ICS Image Communication Service 4586ICTP Transfer Information Collection and Processing UKGID 1) Identification

2) Identifier3) IDentity, IDentificatior

1) UKG, 45862) 45453) 7085

ID1 Instrumentation Data 1 UKGIDASS Intelligence Data Analysis System for Spacecraft UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-44NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceIDB 1) Intelligence DataBase

2) Integrated Data Base

1) UKG

2) 4586IDD Interface Design Description UKG, 4586Identification 1) The ability to place the identity of a feature or object

on imagery as a precise type, i.e. T-54 tank, MiG-21J.2) The process of establishing the specific type offeature of interest (e.g. Hind, Gazelle, EH101 etc)3) The indication, by any act or means, of your ownfriendly character or individuality. (JSP 110)4) In imagery interpretation, the discriminationbetween objects within a particular type of class. (JSP110).

1) ATP-472-4) UKG

Identification Pattern Specific bit patterns used to identify sectors and arrayrows

7024

IDF Imagery Dissemination Facility CASHIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System UKGIDL 1) Improved Data Link

2) Interoperable ground Data Link system3) Interface Definition Language

1&2) UKG3) 4586, CASH

IDLVL Image Display Level 4545IDM Improved Data Modem UKGIDT Integrated Data Terminal 4586IEA Information Exchange Agreements 4586IEC International Electrotechnical Commission UKG, 4586,

4545, 4609, 7085IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers UKG, 4586,

4545, 4609IER Information Exchange Requirements UKG, 4586IES Imagery Exploitation System UKG, 4586IESS Imagery Exploitation Support System CASHIETM Interactive Electronic Technical Manual UKGIETP Interactive Electronic Technical Publication UKGIEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare 4586IF 1) Image Freeze

2) Intermediate FrequencyUKG

IFF Identification Friend or Foe UKG, 4586IFFN Identify as Friend, Foe, or Neutral 4607IFOR Implementation Force (NATO) UKGIFOV Instantaneous Field Of View UKG

IFP Image Formation Processor UKGIFR Instrument Flight Rules UKGIFREP In Flight REPort UKGIFS Indirect Fire Support UKGIFSAR Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar UKGIGEOLO Image Geographic Location 4545IHPRPT Integrated High Payoff Rocket Propulsion Technology UKGIHPTET Integrated High Performance Turbine Engine

TechnologyUKG

II Image Intensification UKGIIR 1) Imaging Infrared

2) Image Interpretation Report1) UKG2) 4586

IIRS 1) Imagery Interpretability Rules2) Imaging Infrared Sensor

UKG

ILD Injection Laser Diode UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-46NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceIMGR Image Manager 4586

IMINT Imagery Intelligence ATP-47, UKG,4586, 4609,CASH

IMIS Integrated Maintenance Information System UKGImmed Immediate Value 7023IMODE Image Mode 4545Impl Implementation 4586IMS Inertial Motion Sensor UKGIMTS Image Manager 4586IMU Inertial Measurement Unit UKGINCA Intelligence and Command Information System

ArchitectureUKG

Incoherent A description of radiation where there is no constantphase relationship between two waves

UKG

Indication (primitive) A primitive issued by a service-provider, either: to invokesome procedure; or, to indicate that a procedure hasbeen invoked by the service-user at the peer service-access-point. (X.210)

7085

Indium Antimonide A semiconductor material used as an infrared detectorfor light of wavelength 1 to 6 æm

UKG

Inf Infantry UKGINFLIGHTREP In Flight Report ATP-47InformationRequester

A person who requests information from the missionbut who was not responsible for requesting or planningthe mission.

7023

INFOSEC Information Security UKGInfrared The section of the electromagnetic spectrum with

wavelengths between about 0.75 and 1,000 æm.UKG

Infrared Jamming A countermeasure system used against infraredsensors such as in a heat-seeking missile to disablethe sensors and reduce their effectiveness. The normalmethod of infrared jamming involves emitting high -power infrared radiation in order to overload thesensors

UKG

Initial Parameters The values of the Variable Parameters set by missionplanning for first establishment of a link.

7085

inner code Of two sequential error detection and correction codes,the first encountered on playback from tape.

7024

Inner Code Blocks The block (horizontal row) consists of 153 bytes ofdigital data followed by eight bytes of inner code checkdata for each row of each ECC array

7024

InP Indium Phosphide UKGINS Inertial Navigation System UKG, 4586, 7023InSb Indium Antimonide UKGINT Intelligence UKG, CASHINT CORPS Intelligence Corps UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-47NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceIntegrated Logistical

Support (ILS)

A composite of all the support considerations

necessary to assure the effective and economicalsupport of a system for its life cycle. It is an integralpart of all other aspects of system acquisition andoperation. ILS is characterized by harmony andcoherence among all the logistic elements. Theprincipal elements of ILS include: (a) maintenanceplanning; (b) supply support, (c) technical data; (d)facilities; (e) manpower and personnel; (f) training andtraining support; (g) support equipment; (h) computerresources support; (i) packaging, handling, storage andtransportation; (j) design interface.

4586

Integration Refers to combining segments – not systems – andensuring that the segments work correctly within the

environment; do not adversely impact one another; andconform to standards. Integration does not implyinteroperability. It only provides a level of assurancethat the system will work as designed.

4586

Intelligence 1) The product resulting from the collection,processing, integration, analysis, evaluation andinterpretation of available information concerningforeign countries or areas.2) The product resulting from the processing ofinformation concerning foreign nations, hostile orpotentially hostile forces or elements, or areas of actualor potential operations. The term is also applied to theactivity which results in the product and to the

organizations engaged in such activity.

1) 4586, 46092) AAP-6

intelligence cycle The sequence of activities whereby information isobtained, assembled, converted into intelligence andmade available to users. This sequence comprises thefollowing four phases:•a. Direction - Determination of intelligencerequirements, planning the collection effort, issuance oforders and requests to collection agencies andmaintenance of a continuous check on the productivityof such agencies.•b. Collection - The exploitation of sources by collectionagencies and the delivery of the information obtained tothe appropriate processing unit for use in the

production of intelligence.•c. Processing - The conversion of information intointelligence through collation, evaluation, analysis,integration and interpretation.•d. Dissemination - The timely conveyance ofintelligence, in an appropriate form and by any suitablemeans, to those who need it.

AAP-6

Interaction A one or two-way exchange of data among two or moresystems/sub-systems.

4586

Interchangeability A condition which exists when two or more itemspossess such functional and physical characteristics asto be equivalent in performance and durability, and arecapable of being exchanged one for the other without

alteration of the items themselves, or of adjoiningitems, except for adjustment, and without selection forfit and performance.

UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-48NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceInterface 1) A concept involving the definition of the

interconnection between two equipment items orsystems. [In 4545: A concept involving the definition ofthe interconnection between two pieces of equipmentor systems.] The definition includes the type, quantity,and function of the interconnecting circuits and thetype, form, and content of signals to be interchangedvia those circuits. Mechanical details of plugs, sockets,and pin numbers, etc., may be included within thecontext of the definition.2) A shared boundary, e.g., the boundary between twosubsystems or two devices.3) A boundary or point common to two or more similaror dissimilar command and control systems,

subsystems, or other entities against which or at whichnecessary information flow takes place.4) A boundary or point common to two or moresystems or other entities across which usefulinformation flow takes place. (It is implied that usefulinformation flow requires the definition of theinterconnection of the systems which enables them tointeroperate.) 5) The process of interrelating two ormore dissimilar circuits or systems.6) The point of interconnection between user terminalequipment and commercial communication-servicefacilities.

[all]

4586, 4545,4559, 4609

Interferometer An instrument that uses the interference of light waves

to accurately measure the distances between opticalsurfaces

UKG

Interlace Scan Interlace scanning scans from left to right for one linethen skips every other line to form a field of the image.The second field is made up of the lines that wereskipped in the first field. The combination of two fieldsconstitutes a frame. It should be noted that motionbetween fields in the frame causes interlace artifacts inthe frame and the loss of vertical and temporalresolution.

4609

Interleaving 1) The systematic reordering of data so that originallyadjacent bytes are separated, thus reducing the effectof burst errors on the error correcting capability.

2) A data-communication technique used in conjunctionwith error-correcting codes, to reduce the number ofundetected errors burst. Note: code symbols arereordered before transmission in such a manner that anytwo successive code symbols are separated ... in thetransmitted sequence.

1) 70242) 7085

Interoperability 1) The ability of systems, units or forces to provideservices to and accept services from other systems,units or forces and to use the services so exchanged toenable them to operate effectively together.2) The ability of one data link terminal to communicatewith another in a different system.

1) UKG, 4586,46091&2) 7085

Interoperability test A test conducted on two or more implementations thatshow that when working together, the implementationscan correctly function together

AEDP-2

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-49NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceINTERPRET ELINT fusion project UKG

INU Inertial Navigation Unit UKGIOC Initial Operational Capability UKGIODL Interoperability and Data Links. Trials Support to

MoD(PE) including Links11 & 16 & JTIDS - JohnClarke.

UKG

Ion Laser A laser in which the transition of an electron betweentwo energy levels of an ion results in stimulatedemission of radiation. The continuous wave output is inthe visible and near-visible range, wavelengths 350 to800 nm. Neon, argon, krypton and xenon are used inion lasers

UKG

IP 1) Input Processor2) Internet Protocol

3) Internal Pilot4) Intellectual Property

1&2) UKG2) CASH

2&3) 45862&4) 4609

IPA Image Product Archive UKG, 4586IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield UKG, 4586IPE Individual Protective Equipment UKGIPF Integrated Processing Facility UKG, 4586IPIR Initial Programmed Interpretation Report ATP-47IPL Image Product Library UKG, 4586,

4559, 4609CASH

IPPC Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control UKGIPR Intellectual Property Rights UKGIPS 1) Intelligence Planning Section

2) Interim Planning System3) Image Print Services

1&2) UKG3) 4586

IPT 1) Integrated Project Team2) Integrated Product Team

1) UKG2) CASH

IPU Integrated Power Unit UKGIPX NetWare Transport Protocol 4586IR Infrared ATP-47, UKG,

4586, 4545,4609, 7023, 7085

IR Sensor Infrared Sensor - one that responds to Infraredelectromagnetic radiation (lying between 0.7 micron -long wavelength visible - and 0.1mm - shortestmicrowave).

7085

IRADS Infrared Attack & Designation System (F-117) UKGIRC International Research Collaboration UKGIRCCD Infra-Red Charge Coupled Device UKGIRCM Infrared Countermeasures UKGIRCS Infra-Red Cross Section UKGIREP Image Representation 4545IREPBANDn n th Band Representation 4545IRI Ionospheric Research Instrument UKGIRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group (Time code

standards)UKG

IRLS Infrared Linescan ATP-47, UKG,4586

IRMA Infrared Modelling and Analysis UKGIRR Integral Rocket Engine UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-50NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceIRS Interface Requirements Specifications UKG, 4586

IRST Infrared Search and Track UKG, 4586IS 1) Information System2) International Standard3) Image Segment

1) UKG2&3) 4545

ISA 1) Instrumentation Society of America2) International Standard Atmosphere3) Independent Safety Auditor

UKG

ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar UKG, 4586ISD In Service Date UKGISDN Integrated Services Digital Network UKG, 4586,

4559, 4609ISG Industry Support Group UKG, 4586ISI In-Service Improvement UKGISMC Imagery Standards Management Committee UKGISO International Standardisation (Standards) Organisation UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559,4609, 7085

ISO/IEC International Standardization Organization /International Electrotechnical Commission

4575, 7023

Isp Specific Impulse UKGISP Integrated Support Plan (Contractor produced

document)UKG

ISR Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance UKG, 4586,4607, 4609

ISRD In Service Reliability Demonstration UKGISRIWG ISR Integration Working Group (under AG IV) AEDP-2ISS Integrated Sensor System UKGISSP Integrated Supply Support Procedures UKGISTA Intelligence, Surveillance, and Target Acquisition UKGISTAR Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and

ReconnaissanceUKG

ISTF Integrated Space Technology Flights UKGISU In Service Upgrade UKGISUBCATn n th Band Subcategory 4545IT Information Technology UKG, 4607ITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulation UKG, 4607ITB Integrated Test Bed UKGITD Interim Terrain Data 4607

ITD(A) Individual Training Directive (Annual) UKGITDP International Technology Demonstration Programme UKG, 4586ITS Intelligent Tutoring System UKGITSEC Information Technology SEcurity Criteria UKGITT Invitation To Tender UKGITU International Telecommunications Union (new name for

CCITT)UKG, 4586,4545, 4559,4609, 7085

ITU-T Telecommunication part of ITU 7085IU Interface Unit 4575IUAV Interoperable UAV UKG, 4586IVWR Image Viewer 4586IXSHD Image Extended SubHeader Data 4545JJ/IST JSF/Integrated Subsystem Technology UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-51NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceJAA Joint Aviation Authority 4586

JAC Joint Analysis Centre UKGJARIC Joint Air Reconnaissance and Intelligence Centre UKGJASA Joint Airborne SIGINT Architecture 4586JASSM Joint Air to Surface Stand-off Missile UKGJAWS JDISS Army Work Station UKGJBD Joint Battlespace Digitisation UKGJBDI Joint Battlespace Digitization Initiative UKGJBS Joint Broadcast System UKGJCIDO Joint Combat ID Office UKGJCS 1) Joint Chiefs of Staff

2) Joint Command SystemUKG

JCSI Joint Command System Initiative (C2I CIS componentof JBD)

UKG

JDAM Joint Direct Attack Munition UKGJDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System UKG, 4586JEM Jet Engine Modulation UKGJES Joint Environment Scenarios UKGJETEC Joint Expendable Turbine Engine Concepts UKGJFAC HQ Joint Force Air Component Headquarters UKGJFACC Joint Force Air Component Commander UKG, 4586JFC Joint Force Commander UKG, 4586, 4609JFCC Joint Force Component Commander UKGJFHQ Joint Force Headquarters UKGJHQ Joint Headquarters UKG, 4586JIC Joint Intelligence Centre UKG

JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organisation UKGJII Joint Interoperability Interface (document) UKG, 4586JIPL Joint Integrated Prioritised Target List UKGJITC Joint Interoperability Test Command UKG, 4545JMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System UKG, 4586JMF Joint Message Format 4586JMPS Joint Mission Planning System 4586JMSP Joint Multispectral Sensor Program UKGJMUS Joint Multiple UAV Systems 4586JND Just Noticeable Difference UKGJOANNA Joint Airborne Navigation and Attack UKGJOCS Joint Operational Command System UKGJoint Force A general term applied to a force which is composed of

significant elements of the Army, the Navy or theMarine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more ofthese services, operating under a single commanderauthorized to exercise unified command or operationalcontrol over joint forces.

4586

JOP Joint Operations Picture UKGJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document CASHJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System 4586Joule-Thomsoncooling

A cooling technique which uses the expansion of high-pressure gas. By forcing the gas, usually nitrogen orargon, through a narrow nozzle, the gas expands andabsorbs heat causing its surroundings to cool

UKG

JP Jet Petroleum UKGJP-10 Jet Propellant 10 (standard missile fuel MIL-P-87107) UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-52NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceJP-5 Jet Propellant 5 (standard high flash point Navy fuel

MIL-T-5624)

UKG

JP-7 Jet Propellant 7 (high temperature low volatility jet fuelMIL-T-38219)

UKG

JP-8 Jet Propellant 8 (standard AF kerosene jet fuel MIL-T-83133)

UKG

JPATS Joint Primary Aircraft Training System UKGJPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559,4609, 7023

JPEG-LS Joint Photographic Experts Group - Lossless UKGJPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory UKGJPTS Jet Propellant Thermally Stable (high thermal stability

high altitude fuel MIL-T-25524)UKG

JR Jam Resistance UKGJRC Joint Reconnaissance Centre UKGJRDF Rapid Deployment Force UKGJROC Joint Reconnaissance Oversight Council UKGJRRF Joint Rapid Reaction Force UKGJRRP Jaguar Replacement Reconnaissance Pod UKGJSEP Joint Service Electronics Program UKGJSF Joint Strike Fighter UKGJSH JASA Standards Handbook 4586JSIES Joint Imagery Exploitation System UKGJSIMS Joint Simulation System UKGJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System UKG, 4586,

CASHJSIPS-N Joint Service Imagery Processing System - Navy UKGJSOW Joint Stand-off Weapon UKGJSP Joint Service Publication UKGJSPI Joint School of Photographic Interpretation UKGJSTARS 1) Joint Stand-off Target Attack Radar System

2) Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System1&2) UKG1) 45862) 4607

JSWG JASA Standards Working Group 4586JT Joules Thompson UKGJTA Joint Technical Architecture UKG, 4586,

4609, CASHJTAGG Joint Turbine Advanced Gas Generator UKG

JTC Joint Task Force UKGJTDE Joint Technology Demonstrator Engine UKGJTF Joint Task Force UKG, 4586, 4609JTFC Joint Task Force Commander UKG, 4586JTIC Joint Interoperability Test Command CASHJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System UKG, 4586JTRS Joint Tactical Radio System UKGJWARS Joint Warfare Simulation UKGJWICA Joint Warfighter Capabilities Assessment UKGJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System 4586, 4609JWID 1) Joint Warfighter Interoperability Demonstration

2) Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstrations1) UKG2) 4586

KKB Kilobyte 4586kb/s Kilobits per second 4609, 7085

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-53NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceKB/s Kilobytes per second 4609

KBs Kilobytes per second 4586KE Kinetic Energy UKGKEAS Knots Equivalent Airspeed UKGKEFH 1000 Engine Flight Hours UKGKernel For a vector quantized image, a rectangular group of

pixels used in the organisation of quantizing imagedata.

4545

Kerr cell A Kerr cell is a component containing a material,usually liquid, whose refractive index change isproportional to the square of the applied electric field.The Kerr cell is used as a light modulator

UKG

KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon UKGkHz Kilohertz UKGKIAS Knots Indicated Air Speed ATP-47Kilo 1,000 4586, 4609KIS Knowledge Information Systems UKGK-Kill Catastrophic Damage ATP-47KKV Kinetic Kill Vehicle UKGKLV Key-Length-Value 4609, UKGkm kilometres UKG, 4586KMOR Keep Missile on the Rail UKGKPP Key Performance Parameter UKG, 4607KSR Key System Requirement UKGKUR Key User Requirement UKGL

L&R Launch and Recovery UKG, 4586L16 Link 16 (Tadil J message standard) UKG, 4586LAD Light Aid Detachment UKGLadar An acronym of laser detection and ranging, defined as

an equipment using laser light for detection andranging. Ladar is sometimes referred to as a laserradar

UKG

LADAR 1) Laser Radar2) Laser Designator

1) UKG2) 4586

LADD Low-Angle Drogue Delivery UKGLAEO Low Altitude Electro Optical UKGLAL Lock After Launch UKGLambert A unit of luminance. One Lambert equals 1/p candela

per square centimetre

UKG

LAN Local Area Network UKG, 4586,4607, CASH,7085

Landing area The landing area is the horizontal deck space requiredto land the air vehicle.

4586

LANTIRN Low Altitude Navigation and Targeting Infrared forNight

UKG

LAS 1) Local Area Subsystem2) Local Access Subsystem

1) UKG2) 4586, 4559

LASER Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation UKGLaser Cloud Mapper A laser system used to monitor aerosol clouds over

short rangesUKG

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VOLUME 4

A-54NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceLaser Designator An instrument for weapon delivery applications, the

laser illuminates the target with a coded signal. Theattacking missile launched from a platform which canbe some distance from the designator, has a lasersensor which detects the reflected coded signal fromthe target, and provides the homing signal to guide themissile to the target

UKG

Laser Detector An instrument that senses laser radiation UKGLaser Diode Array A group of laser diodes where the radiated laser

outputs are co-ordinatedUKG

Laser Dye Organic dyes that emit coherent radiation over a widespectral range, typically wavelengths 300 to 1,000nm

UKG

Laser Gyroscope An instrument which uses laser light travelling inopposite directions around a ring or other shape of

light-conducting material, and is used to detect andmeasure rotation. The principle of operation is asfollows: the relativistic path length of the observer, thatis the photon, travelling around the ring with thedirection of rotation is different from the relativistic pathlength of the photon travelling in the opposite directionaround the ring against the direction of rotation. Thechange in path length of the two paths is proportional tothe area enclosed by the path and the rate of rotation.A change in output frequency provides a measure ofthe change in path length and a measure of the rate ofrotation

UKG

Laser Pump The energy source, which can be optical, electrical,

chemical or nuclear, which provides energy to thelasing medium. The energy supplied by the pumpexcites electrons in the atoms or molecules in thelasing material to higher energy levels, until a state ofpopulation inversion exists which is sufficient to enablestimulated emissions to take place

UKG

Laser Q-Spoiler A high-speed shutter, located between one end of alaser rod and the end mirror. The closed shutterprevents laser emission but when quickly openedcauses the laser beam to discharge suddenly

UKG

Laser Rangefinder An instrument to measure the distance to a target bymeasuring the time it takes for a pulsed laser beam totravel to the target and be reflected back

UKG

Laser Tube The tube of glass or quartz which contains the resonantcavity and optics of a gas laser

UKG

Lasing Medium The material within the laser that emits coherentradiation as a result of stimulated electron transitions tolower energy states. The material must have atoms ormolecules with one or more metastable energy levelswith sufficiently long lifetime to allow populationinversion

UKG

LASINT Laser Intelligence UKGLAV Light Armoured Vehicle UKGLAW Light Anti Tank Weapon UKGLayer See (N)-layer. 7085Layer MIB The Management Information Base associated with a

particular (N)-layer7085

LB Land-based 4586

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-55NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceLBD Laser Beam Detector UKG

LBL Lock Before Launch UKGLBO Lean BlowOut UKGLCC Lifecycle Cost UKGLCM Laser Cloud Mapper UKGLCN Logistic Control Number UKGLDERU Light Duty Ejector Release Unit UKGLDIU Legacy Data Link Interface Unit UKG, 4586LDM Logical Data Model 4559LDn Length of n th Data Extension Segment 4545LE, le Link Establishment 7085Lead Selenide (PbSe)Cell

A photoconductive material, sensitive to the infraredportion of the spectrum covering wavelengths from 1 to7æm

UKG

LEAP Lightweight Exo-Atmospheric Projectile UKGLED Light Emitting Diode UKGLEG Legends 4545LEO Low Earth Orbit UKG, 4586LFD 1) Linear Finite-Difference

2) Longitudinal Flight DatumUKG

LFSAR Low Frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar 4607LGB Laser Guided Bomb UKGLIDAR Laser Radar UKGLidar An acronym of light detection and ranging. Lidar

includes any system using a light beam for detectionand ranging. The technique monitors the reflected light

to locate objects in a similar way that radar usesreflected radio or microwave frequencyelectromagnetic radiation. The only optical source usedfor light detection and ranging equipment is the laser.The Ladar, an acronym of laser detection and ranging,and defined as an equipment using laser light fordetection and ranging, is sometimes referred to as alaser radar

UKG

LIMAWS Light Mobile Artillery Weapon System UKGLIME Laser Induced Microwave Emissions UKGLIn Length of n th Image Segments 4545LiNbO3 Lithium niobate UKGLine An image component. Its structure is defined in the

Sync Hierarchy and Image Build Data Table.

7023

Line Scan Construction of an image by successive scanning ofindividual lines by a sensor, movement between linesbeing generally a consequence of the platform motion.

7085

Link EstablishmentLayer (LE-Layer)

Provides a service to the Format Layer by identifyingseparate sectors of data (if necessary) and finding anacceptable physical path and characteristics fortransmission and reception.

7085

LISHn Length of n th Image SubHeader 4545Lithium Fluoride A crystalline material used for windows and other

components in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared. Ithas very high transmittance from 1,400 angstroms toits infrared absorption edge at 1.8 æm

UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-56NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceLithium Niobate

(LiNbO3)

A crystalline ferroelectric material with very high

electro-optic and piezoelectric coefficients. Lithiumniobate is used as a substrate material and as theactive medium in thin-film optical modulators andswitches. Lithium niobate is used as a pyrolytic materialin pyrolytic infrared detectors

UKG

Lithium Tantalate(LiTaO 3)

A pyrolytic material used for pyrolytic infrared detectors UKG

LIU Legacy Interface Unit (any “non standard ” hardwareand software).

UKG, 4586

LL 1) Low Latency2) Low Level (Altitude)

UKG

LLC Logical Link Control 7085LLLTV Low Light Level Television UKG

LLTV Low Light Television UKGLM Aero Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company (the Skunk

Works)UKG

LNA Low Noise Amplifier UKG, 4586LNDG Landing UKGLO Low Observable (Stealth) UKG, 4586LOC 1) Line of Communication

2) Location1) ATP-47, UKG,46072) 4545

LOCAAS Low Cost Autonomous Attack (formerly Anti-Armour)Submunition

UKG

LOCE Linked Ops Intel Center Europe UKG, 4586, 4559LOCG Location Grid 4545Logistic SupportAnalysis

An analytical technique used by ILS management toprovide a continuous dialogue between developer andlogistician. Provides a system to identify, define,analyse and process logistic support requirements formateriel acquisition programmes.

UKG

Logistic SupportAnalysis Record

A file or database for logistic support data in astandardised format, on acquisition programmes forspecific new or modified systems and equipment.Serves the acquisition process by using logistic dataderived during all phases of the process to supportlogistic support analysis procedures.

UKG

Logistic SupportDemonstration

The non-destructive disassembly and re-assembly of asystem prototype, to include its related STTE andpeculiar TMDE, training aids/TADSS, and supportequipment, to: Evaluate the supportability ofequipment design Evaluate the adequacy ofmaintenance planning Evaluate the preliminarySystem Support Package (SSP) Review the technicalpublications

UKG

LOI Level Of Interoperability 4586longitudinal data track The longitudinal track between the control track and

the transverse tracks on the tape. The data recordedare dependent upon the type of record zone.

7024

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-57NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceLongitudinal Track

Modulation Method

The modulation method for recording digital data on

the longitudinal track using the Manchester encoding.This method results in a transition occurring at thebeginning of every bit period. “One ” is represented bya second transition one-half a period from the start of abit. “Zero ” is represented when there is no transitionwithin the bit.

7024

Look-Up Table (LUT) A collection of values used for translating imagesamples from one value to another. The currentsample value is used as an index into the Look-UpTable(s) (LUT); therefore, the number of entries ineach LUT for a binary image would contain two entries,and each LUT for an 8-bit image would contain 256entries. Multiple LUTs allow for the translation of a 1-vector pixel value to an n-vector pixel value.

4545

LORA Level of Repair Analysis UKGLORAN Long-Range Radio Aid to Navigation UKGLOROP 1) Long Range Oblique Photography

2) LOng Range OPtical sensor1) ATP-471&2) UKG

LOROPS Long-Range Oblique Photography System UKGLOS Line of Sight UKG, 4586,

CASH, 7085LPD Low Probability of Detection UKG, 7085LPH Landing Platform Helicopter UKGLPI Low Probability of Intercept UKG, 4586, 7085LPT Low Pressure Turbine UKG

LRC Limited Regional Conflict CASHLRE 1) Launch and Recovery Element2) Launch and Recovery Equipment3) Line Replaceable Equipment

1) UKG2) 45863) UKG

LRF Laser Range Finder UKGLRI 1) Line Replaceable Item

2) Low Reflectivity Index1) UKG2) 4607

LRIP Low Rate Initial Production 4586LRS Launch and Recovery System UKG, 4586LRU 1) Launch and Recovery Unit

2) Line Replaceable Unit1) UKG2) 4586

LSA Logistic Support Analysis UKGLSAP Logistic Support Analysis Plan UKG

LSAR Logistic Support Analysis Record UKGlsb The least significant bit of a series of bits forming a

byte or word.7024

LSB 1) Least Significant Bit2) Least Significant Byte

1) 45452) 7023, 7024

LSC Logistic Support Committee UKGLSD Logistic Support Demonstration UKGlsn The least significant nibble of a series of nibbles. 7024LSn Length of n th Graphic Segment 4545LSSHn Length of n th Graphic SubHeader 4545LST Laser Spot Tracker UKGLTC Longitudinal Time Code UKGLTD Laser Target Designators UKGLTM Laser Target Marker UKGLTn Length of n th Text Segment 4545

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VOLUME 4

A-60NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceMBV Model Based Vision UKG

MCA Multichip Assembly UKGMCCIS Maritime Command & Control Information System 4586, 4559MCD Minimum Cost Design UKGMCE Mission Control Element UKGMCM Multichip Module UKGMCO Mass Control Officer UKGMCP Micro Channel Plate UKGMCT Mercury Cadmium Telluride UKGMDD Multi-Disciplinary Design UKGMDO Multi-Disciplinary Optimization UKGMDV Minimum Detectable Velocity UKG, 4607MEA Munitions Effects Assessment ATP-47Mech Mechanised UKGMEJ Multiple Ejection Rack UKGMELA Munition Export License Application UKGMEMS Microelectromechanical System UKGMER Minor Equipment Requirement UKGMet Meteorological 4586Metadata Data about data; commonly used to describe the data

associated with sensor data that provides platformlocation, time/date, pointing information, sensorperformance, etc.

CASH

MEZ Missile Engagement Zone UKGMFC Mortar Fire Controller UKGMFD Multifunction Display UKG

MFTP Multi-Cast FTP 4586MGRS Military Grid Referencing System 4545MGS Map Generator Subsystem. A moving map display

system, driven by ethernet. Likely to be replaced overthe next few years by a commercial software mappingpackage.

UKG

MGSM Mobile Ground Support Module UKGMHz Megahertz (FED-STD-1037B) 7085MIB Management Information Base UKG, 4586, 7085

A unit of length equal to 10-6 metre, also referred to asthe micrometre

UKG

MIDB 1) Modified Intelligence DataBase2) Modern Intelligence Data Base

1) UKG2) 4586, 4559

MIDL Modular Interoperable Data Link UKGMIDS 1) Military Information Distribution System

2) Multifunction Information Distribution System1) UKG2) 4586

MIES Modernised Imagery Exploitation System UKG, 4596,CASH

MIIGS Multi Input Imagery Ground/surface Station UKGMIL Military UKG, 4586, 4609Military GridReferencing System(MGRS)

A way of expressing Universal Transverse Mercator(UTM) coordinates as a character string, with the 100-kilometre components replaced by special letters(which depend on the UTM zone and ellipsoid).(Annex E of STANAG 2211contains more details.)

4545

MILO 1) Magnetically Insulated Line Oscillator2) Military Intelligence Liason Officer

UKG

MILSATCOM Military Satellite Communications UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-61NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceMILSM MOD Integrated Logistic Support Manager UKG

MILSTAR Military Strategic and Tactical Relay Satellite UKGMIL-STD Military Standard 4586, 4545,4609, CASH,7085

MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension UKG, 4586MIMIC Microwave/Millimetre Wave Monolithic Integrated

CircuitUKG

MIN Minimum 4586MINDER Mine Detection, Neutralisation and Route Marking

SystemUKG

Mins Minutes UKGMINX Mines in the Next Century UKGMIR Microwave Imaging Radiometer UKGMIRCAT Multispectral Infra-Red Cueing And Tracking UKGMIRFS Multifunction Integrated Radio Frequency System

(JAST)UKG

MIRGS Multi-Intelligence Reconnaissance Ground System UKGMISM Motion Imagery Systems Matrix 4609MISM-L Motion Imagery Systems Matrix – Level 4609MISREP Mission Report ATP-47Mission change time Mission change time includes all of the functions in

Turn Around Time and the time required to change theAV payload.

4586

Mission Requester A person who requests a mission to be flown orplanned to obtain information.

7023

MITL Man In The Loop UKGMIV Mirage IV ATP-47MJD Modified Julian Date 4609, UKGM-Kill Mobility Destruction ATP-47ML 1) Medium Level (Altitude)

2) Main Level1) UKG2) 4609

MLAR MultiLayer Anti-Reflective (coating) UKGMLC Military Load Class ATP-47MLI Mid Life Improvement UKGMLRS Multiple Launched Rocket System UKGMLU Mid Life Update UKGMLV Medium Launch Vehicle UKGmm Millimetre 7023

MMC 1) Metal Matrix Composite2) Modular Mission Computer

UKG

MMF Mobile Maintenance Facility UKGMMI Man Machine Interface UKG, 4586MMIC Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit UKGMMIE Man Machine Interface Equipment UKGMMP Modular Mission Payload UKG, 4586MMR Minimum Military Requirement UKGMMRMS Millimetre Wave Reflectivity Measurement System UKGMMS Manufacturing Messaging Specification UKG, 4586MMW Milli-Metre Wave UKGMNC Major NATO Command(s) AEDP-2MNE Managed Network Entity UKGMNR Multiplicative Noise Ratio 4607MNS Mission Needs Statement UKG

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Term Meaning SourceMO Managed Object (see definition)(ISO/IEC 7498-4) 7085

MOA Memorandum of Agreement UKG, 4586MOB Main Operating Base UKGMoD Ministry of Defence UKGModularity Use of sub-systems or components from one system to

function properly as part of another system. Theinterface at the sub-system level is sufficiently defined.

4586

MoE (also MOE) Measure of Effectiveness UKG, 4607MOGAS Mobility Gasoline UKGMONO Monochrome 4545Monochromatic Composed of only one colour. Monochromatic radiation

is composed of only one wavelength and therefore onefrequency of radiation

UKG

Monocular Description of an instrument with one eyepiece inwhich the image is viewed with one eye

UKG

MOOTW Military Operations Other Than War UKG, 4586MOP Measures of Performance 4607MOS Minimum Operating Strip ATP-47MOSP Multi-mission Optronic Stabilised Payload UKGMOTIF Maui Optical Tracking and Identification Facility UKGMotion Imagery 1) A sequence of images, with metadata, which are

managed as a discrete object in standard motionimagery format and displayed as a time sequence ofimages.2) Imagery [a likeness or representation of any naturalor man-made feature or related object or activity]utilizing sequential or continuous streams of imagesthat enable observation of the dynamic behavior ofobjects within the scene. Motion Imagery temporalrates, nominally expressed in frames per second, mustbe sufficient to characterize the desired dynamicphenomenon.

1) 45862) 4609

MOTS 1) Military Off The Shelf2) Modified Off the Shelf

1&2) UKG1) 4586

MoU (also MOU) Memorandum of Understanding UKG, 4586MP 1) Mission Planning

2) Main Profile1) UKG, 45861&2) 4609

MPA Motion Pattern Analysis 4607MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group UKG, 4586,

4545, 4609MPEG 1 Motion Picture Experts Group 1 (ISO/IEC 11172-1) 4545MPEG 2 Motion Picture Experts Group 2 (ISO/IEC 13818-1) 4545MPI Message Passing Interface 4607MPM Microwave Power Module UKGMPO Mission Planning/Payload Operator 4586MPP Modernisation Planning Process UKGMPS 1) Minimum Photo Scale

2) Mission Planning Station3) Mission Planning Subsystem

1) ATP-472) UKG, 45863) UKG

MQ Master Question UKGMRAM Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory UKGMRAV Multi Role Armoured Vehicle UKG

MRC Major Regional Conflict CASHMRI Magnetic Resonance Imagery 4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-63NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceMROS Minimum Resolved Object Size UKG

MRR Minimum Route Requirements UKGMRT Minimum Resolvable Temperature UKGMRTD Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference UKGMS 1) Mobile Subscriber

2) Mobile Subsystem3) Multispectral

1) UKG2) 45863) 4545

MSAP Mobile Subscriber Access Point UKGmsb The most significant bit of a series of bits forming a

byte or word.7024

MSB 1) Most Significant Bit2) Most Significant Byte

1) 45452) 7023, 7024

MSCS Military Satellite Communication System UKGMSE 1) Mean Squared Error

2) Mobile Subscriber Equipment1) UKG2) 4586

MSF Matched Spatial Filter UKGMsg Message 4586MSI 1) Multispectral Imagery

2) Multispectral Information1) UKG2) 4586

MSK Minimum Shift Keying UKG, 4586MSL Mean Sea Level UKG, 4586, 4607MSLM Microchannel Spatial Light Modulator UKGmsn The most significant nibble of a series of nibbles. 7024MSRA Multi-Sensor Resource Allocation 4607MSTAR Moving and Stationary Target Acquisition and

RecognitionUKG, 4607

MSTE Moving Surface Target Engagement 4607MSTRS Miniature Satellite Threat Reporting System UKGMSX Midcourse Space Experiment UKGMTBCF Mean Time Between Critical Failures UKG, 4586MTBF Mean Time Between Failure UKG, 4586MTD Moving Target Detector. A type of radar that can detect

movement either toward or away from the radar.UKG

MTDG Multichannel Tactical Digital Gateway 4586MTE Moving Target Exploitation 4607MTF 1) Modulation Transfer Function

2) Message Text Formats1) UKG2) 4586, 4545

MTI Moving Target Indicator/Indication (Same as MTDexcept this radar indicates position and speed of

detected objects.)

ATP-47, UKG,4586, 7023,

4607, CASH,7085MTIm Moving Target Imaging 4607MTTR Mean Time To Repair UKG, 4586MUAV 1) Maritime Unmanned Air Vehicle

2) Micro-Uninhabited Air Vehicle1&2) UKG1) 4586

MULTI Multiband Imagery 4545Multimode Laser A laser that emits in more than one transverse or

longitudinal mode. The mode of the laser correspondsto the field pattern and the resonant frequency of thelaser

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-64NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceMultiple-Beam Laser A laser with Q-switching which allows separate

sections of the lasing medium to lase independently ofeach other, thus producing separate laser beams. Themultiple beam laser is used in high-speed holographywhere the interference pattern of two mutually coherentlaser beams provides an optical recording of an object

UKG

Multiplication When used in this document the symbol shallrepresent the product of the values of two or morefields of information.

4545

Multispectral Imagery The image of an object obtained simultaneously in anumber of discrete spectral bands. Also called MSI.

4586

MUM Maximum Useful Magnification UKGMUSE Multiple UAV Simulation Environment 4586MUX MUltipleXer 7085MW Microwave UKGMWIR Medium Wave IR UKGMWS Management Workstation UKGNn 1) Refractive index

2) Nano-UKG

N 1) Newton2) North

1) UKG2) 4545

N/A Not Applicable UKG, 4586, 4609NA Numerical aperture UKGNAC North Atlantic Council UKGNADC NATO Air Defence Committee UKGNADSI NATO Advanced Data Storage Interface 4575NAFAG NATO Air Force Armaments Group (under CNAD) MultipleNAI Named Area of Interest 4607NAIC National Air Intelligence Centre UKGNaN Not a Number 7023, 4607Nanometre A unit of length in the metric system equal to 10-{9}m.

One thousand nanometres are equal to 1 æm. Thenanometre is sometimes referred to as the millimicron

UKG

Narrow band link A narrow band link is considered to be a link withbandwidth up to 50 kb/s

4586

NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration UKG, 4586National TelevisionStandards Committee

(NTSC)

As used in this STANAG, a technical standard for atelevision format widely used in the U.S. and Canada.

7085

Native File Format The format that a specific system uses for internalstorage and processing of images, graphics, text andassociated data.

4545

NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation UKG, 4586,4545, 4559,4575, 4609,7023, 4607, 7085

NATS National Air Traffic Service UKGNatural artifacts Natural entities of no intrinsic military significance

(other than that their presence affecting the context inwhich an operation is being conducted) such as hills,rocks, lakes, and vegetation.

4607

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-65NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceNavigation accuracy Navigation Accuracy is the accuracy with which the AV

can be located on the surface of the earth in terms oflatitude and longitude and the altitude of the AV abovethe surface of the earth measured in feet.

4586

NAVMAC Navy Modular Automated Communication System 4586NAVWAR Navigation Warfare UKGNB Narrow Band UKG, 4586NBC Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical UKG, 4586NBCL Narrow Band Control Link UKGNBPC Number of Blocks Per Column 4545NBPP Number of Bits Per Pixel per band 4545NBPR Number of Blocks Per Row 4545NC3A NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency UKGNCIS NATO Common Interoperability Standards 4586, 4609NCOE NATO Common Operating Environment UKG, 4586NCSP NATO Common Standards Profile UKG, 4586NCTR Non Cooperative Target Recognition UKG, 4586NCWG National Correlation Working Group UKGNd:glass Neodymium:glass UKGNd:YAG Neodymium Yttrium Aluminium Garnet UKGNDB Non-Directional Beacon UKGNDE Non-Destructive Evaluation UKGNDI Non Developmental Item UKG, 4586NDI/E Non-Destructive Inspection/Evaluation UKGNear Ultraviolet The long wavelengths of the ultraviolet region near to

the visible band, nominally 300 to 400 nmUKG

Near-Real-Time Delay caused by automated processing and displaybetween the occurrence of an event and reception ofthe data at some other location.

4586, 4609

NED 1) NATO Effective Date2) North, East, Down Local Coordinate System

1) 45752) 4607

NEFF Non Essential Function Failure UKGNeodymium:YAG Neodymium Yttrium Aluminium Garnet. Yttrium

aluminum garnet doped with neodymium is a lasingmedium of the Nd:YAG laser. The laser frequency is1.064 micrometres. Uses include laser rangefinding,laser radar, holography, materials working and opticalfibre communications

UKG

NEP Noise Equivalent Power UKG

NETD Noise Equivalent Temperature Difference. Themeasured temperature difference between two pointsin an image that would be equivalent to that producedby the noise in the system

UKG

Network (1) An interconnection of three or more communicatingentities and (usually) one or more nodes. (2) Acombination of passive or active electronic componentsthat serves a given purpose.

4586, 4545, 4559

NF Noise Figure 7085NFOV Narrow Field Of View UKGNFS Network File System. UKG, 4586nibble An ordered string of 4 bits starting with the most

significant bit and ending with the least significant bit,

representing a numeric value to be acted on as a unit.

7024

NICOM Number of Image Comments 4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-66NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceNIDS NATO Interoperable Design Study UKG

NIE NATO Interoperability Environment AEDP-2NIETWG NATO Interoperability Environment Testing WorkingGroup

AEDP-2

Night Vision Device An instrument that uses image intensification of low-level visible radiation or detection of infrared radiationto produce a visual image

UKG

NIIA 1) NATO Imagery Interoperability Architecture(obsolete term)2) NATO ISR Interoperability Architecture

1) UKG2) Multiple

NIIDLS NATO Imagery Interoperable Data Link Study 7085NIIRS 1) NATO Imagery Interpretability Rating Scale

2) National Imagery Interpretation Rating Scale1) ATP-472) UKG, 4586

NIMA National Imagery and Mapping Agency UKG, 4545 4607,CASH

NIMP NATO Interoperability Management Plan 4586NIPS CDB Naval Intelligence Processing Services Common Date

Base4586

NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology UKGNITF National Imagery Transmission Format UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559,4607, CASH

NITFS National Imagery Transmission Format Standard UKG, 4586, 4609N-layer A subdivision of the OSI architecture, constituted by

subsystems of the same rank (N). (X.200)7085

NLO Non-Linear Optics UKGNLT No later than ATP-47nm nanometre UKG, 4586NMS Network Management System UKGNNAG NATO Naval Armaments Group 4586NNEMP Non-Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse UKGNNTP Network News Transfer Protocol 4586NODISPLY Image not intended for display 4545Non-Real TimeProcessing

Non-flight critical processing accomplished within thehost system software including interface to C4Isystem(s). Pertaining to the timeliness of data orinformation that has been delayed by the time requiredfor electronic communication and automatic dataprocessing. This implies that there are no significant

delays.

4586, 4609

Non-Return to ZeroInverse, Version 1(NRZI(1))

A coding method where “1” is denoted by a waveformtransition in the center of a bit cell and a “0” is denotedby no change.

7024

Non-volatile Memory Media that retains data when power isremoved.

4575

NOSE NATO Open Systems Environment 4545NOSIP NATO Open System Interconnection Profile 4586, 4545, 4559NOTAM Notice to Airmen UKGNOTS NATO Off-The-Shelf UKG, 4586NOx Nitrous Oxide UKGNPPBH Number of Pixels Per Block Horizontal 4545NPPBV Number of Pixels Per Block Vertical 4545NPV Net Present Value UKGNRA National Rivers Authority UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-67NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceNRO National Reconnaissance Office CASH

NRSC National Remote Sensing Centre UKGNRT 1) Near Real-Time2) Non Real Time

1) UKG, 4586,46071&2) 4609

NRZI(1) (recording)wave-form

A two level wave form, obtained through NRZI(1)modulation, whose binary representation is a string ofNRZI(1) symbols.

7024

NRZI(1) symbol A 9-bit symbol derived through NRZI(1) modulation of a9-bit NRZL word.

7024

NSA NATO Standardisation Agency AEDP-2NSDL Narrowband Satellite Data Link UKGNSE Non Standard Equipment UKG, 4586NSIF NATO Secondary Imagery Format UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559,4607, 4609

NSIF CapableSystem

A system which is capable of both generating (PackCapable) and receiving/processing (Unpack Capable)a NSIF File.

4545

NSIFS NATO Secondary Imagery Format Standard 4545NSIL NATO Standard Imagery Library UKG, 4586,

4559, 4609NSILI NATO Standard Image Library Interface 4586, 4559, 4609NSN NATO Stock Number UKGNSR NATO Staff Requirements UKG, 4586NSSE Non Standard Support Equipment UKG, 4586NTF Network File Server 4586NTIS NATO Technical Interoperability Standards 4586, 4609NTM Notice To Move UKGNTR Nothing to Report ATP-47NTS Naval Telecommunications System 4586NTSC National Television Systems Committee. US colour

television standard.UKG, 4586,4609, 7085

NUCINT Nuclear Intelligence UKGNUMDES Number of Data Extension Segments 4545NUMI Number of Images 4545NUMRES Number of Reserved Extension Segments 4545NUMS Number of Graphics Segments 4545NUMT Number of Text Segments 4545

NUMX NSIF File Header field reserved for future use 4545NVECTOR Vector with Cartesian coordinates 4545NVG Night Vision Goggles UKG, ATP-47OO&M Operations and Maintenance UKGOA Operational Analysis UKGOADR Originating Agency ’s Determination is Required 4545OAS Offensive Air Support ATP-47, UKGOB Order of Battle ATP-47, 4586OBIGGS On-Board Inert Gas Generating System UKGOBOGS On-Board Oxygen Generation System UKGOBP On Board Processing UKG, 4586OBR Operational Benefits Report UKGOBREP Order of Battle Report 4586OBSERVER Short range tactical UAV UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-68NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceOC-12 Fiber Optic Communications Standard (655 Mbps) UKG, 4609

OC-3 Fiber Optic Communications Standard (155 Mbps) UKG, 4609OCA Offensive Counter Air ATP-47, UKGOCD Operational Concept Description UKGOCP Operator Control Panel UKGODB Operational Data Base UKG, 4586ODDS Optical Disc Data Store UKGOE 1) Operational Effectiveness

2) Operational Emergency3) Operating Environment

1&2) UKG3) 4607

OEW Offensive Electronic Warfare UKGOFP Operational Flight Program UKGOFT Operational Field Trial UKGOGC Open GIS Consortium 4586, 4559OHHA Occupational Health Hazard Analysis UKGOJT On Job Training UKGOLB Off-line Backup UKGOMW Ocean Monitoring Workstation UKGOn conditionmaintenance

Maintenance performed as a result of an indication of acomponent failure or a change in status of a systemcomponent (such as wear indications) which requiresrepair or replacement.

4586

On task time On task time is the amount of time that the AV canspend in the objective area during a single flight. TheAV is in the objective area if the AV payload canaccomplish the mission within the geographicparameters, which the AV controller is assigned as anobjective.

4586

ONAME Originator ’s Name 4545OO Other Operations UKGOODA Observe Orient Decide Act (~ loop.) UKGOOK On Off Keying UKG, 4586OOSE Object-Oriented Simulation Environment 4586OOTW Operations Other Than War UKG, 4586,

CASHOP Optical 4545OPCOM Operational Command UKGOpen SystemsInterconnect Model

This model is defined in ISO/IEC 7498-1. 4586, 4545,4559, 4609

OperationalArchitecture A description of the operational elements, assignedtasks, and information flows required to support thewarfighter. It defines the type of information, thefrequency of exchange, and what tasks are supportedby these information exchanges. The operationalarchitecture is often graphical and describes missions,functions, tasks, and information requirements.

4586

operational state This is established through a combination of: (a)knowledge of the the target established during previousstages of the analysis process, (b) domain knowledgeof how the feature of interest is used operationally.Using (a) and (b) the IA can build up a picture of atarget ’s operational state.

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-69NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceOperator aids Operator aids are display presentations providing

information such as payload data and air vehiclestatus, which allow the operator to easily exploit dataand control the AV.

4586

OPFOR Opposing Force 4586OPHONE Originator ’s Phone Number 4545OPLAN Operations Plan UKGOPO Optical Parametric Oscillator UKGOPORD Operational Order UKGOPS Operations UKG, 4586OPSEC Operations Security UKGOpt Optional Requirement 7023Optical Correlator An instrument for comparing an input signal with stored

data in a photonic computer. An optical correlatorusually contains a spatial light modulator and areference filter

UKG

OPTINT Optical Intelligence UKGOQPSK Offset Quadrature Phase Shift Keying 1) UKG, 4586,

7085OR Operational Requirements UKGORB Object Request Broker 4559ORBAT Order of Battle UKGOrder of Battle The identification, strength, command structure, and

disposition of the personnel, units, and equipment ofany military force.

4586

Organic Dye Laser A laser which has a fluorescing organic dye as thelasing medium carried in a solvent. The pumpingsource and the particular dye used determine theemission frequency which is in the visible spectrumbetween near infrared to ultraviolet. An importantproperty is the continuous tunability over a broadspectrum of frequencies. Applications includemedicine, spectroscopy and fluorescence studies

UKG

OSA Optical Society of America UKGOSD Out of Service Date UKGOSE Open System Environment UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559OSI Open System Interconnect UKG, 4586,

4545, 4559, 7085

OSIM Open Systems Interconnect Model UKGOSINT Open Source Intelligence ATP-47, UKGOSO Offensive System Operator UKGOT&E Operational Test and Evaluation UKGOTA Over Target Area UKGOTAD Over The Air Distribution UKGOTAR Over The Air Distribution UKGOTCIXS Officer In Tactical Command Information Exchange

System4586

OTH Over The Horizon UKG, 4586OTH-B Over-the-Horizon Radar-Backscatter UKGOTHT Over The Horizon Targeting UKGOTH-T Over The Horizon – Targeting 4586

OTR Optical TRacking UKGOTS Over The Shoulder UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-71NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourcePbTiO 3 Lead Titinate UKG

PC 1) Personal Computer2) Photoconductive UKG

pcb printed circuit board UKGPCCADS Panoramic Cockpit Control and Display System UKGPCD Polycrystalline Diamond UKGPCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International

AssociationUKG

PCS 1) Personal Communications System2) Portable Control Station

UKG

PD Pulse Doppler (Radar) UKGPDD Project Definition Document UKGPDE Pulse Detonation Engine UKGPDF 1) Precision Direction Finder

2) Portable Document Format1) UKG2) 4586

PDM Program Decision Memorandum UKGPDR 1) Preliminary Design Review

2) Programmable Digital RadioUKG

PDRE Pulse Detonation Rocket Engine UKGPDS Post Design Service. A contract term UKGPDU 1) Power Distribution Unit

2) Primary Data Unit3) Protocol Data Unit (FED-STD-1037B)

1) 45862) 46073) 7085

PDW Pulse Data Word UKGPE Program Element UKGPEBB Power Electronic Building Block UKGPeer-entities Entities within the same [OSI] layer (X.200) 7085PFI Private Finance Initiative UKGPfP Partnership for Peace UKGPG/35 Project Group 35 (NNAG) UKG/4586PGM Precision Guided Munitions UKGPh Physical 7085PHA Preliminary Hazard Analysis UKGPHC Personal Holding Card UKGPHL Preliminary Hazard List UKGPHOENIX British Army UAV, designed primarily for artillery target

acquisition.UKG

Phosphor A material that exhibits fluorescence when excited byultraviolet radiation or x-rays. A phosphorescent

substance exhibits fluorescence which persists afterthe exciting radiation is removed

UKG

PHOTINT Photo Intelligence UKGPhotoelectric Effect The emission of an electron from a surface that occurs

when a photon strikes and is absorbed by the surfaceUKG

PhotographicIntelligence

The collected products of photographic interpretation,classified and evaluated for intelligence use. Alsocalled PHOTINT.

4586

Photon The smallest quantum of light or electromagneticenergy of a single mode, that is a single wavelength,direction and polarization. The energy of the photonequals h{v}, h being Planck ’s constant and n thefrequency of the electromagnetic wave. Themomentum of the photon is h{v}/c where c is thevelocity of light

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-72NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourcePhotopumping The use of light to deliver energy in order to initiate the

lasing process, usually referred to as optical pumping

UKG

PHS&T Packaging Handling Storage & Transportation UKGPhysical Beginning ofTape

The transition from the opaque area of the spice wherethe translucent trailer is joined to the magnetic tape.

7024

Physical Layer (Ph-Layer)

The layer which provides mechanical, electrical,functional, and procedural means to activate and de-activate physical connection for bit transmission betweendata link entities. (X.200). In this STANAG, the physicalconnection exists in the atmospheric medium and datatransmission covers analogue as well as digital (bits).

7085

PI Photographic Interpreter UKGPICON Portable Imagery Communications Node UKGPILO Photographic Interpreter Liason Officer UKGpilot A sine wave signal of relatively low frequency which is

added to the transverse track data record signal tofacilitate track identification and location on playback.

7024

PILOT Phased Integrated Laser Optics Technology UKGPIM Parameterised Ionosphere Model UKGPiSi Platinum Silicide UKGPIT Primary Imagery Transmission UKGPixel 1) A pixel is represented by an n-vector of sample

values, where n corresponds to the number of bandscomprising the image.2) A picture element. The smallest resolvable area ofan image, either on screen or stored in memory.Samples relating to the same pixel shall be containedwithin a single packet of sensor data. Pixels are madefrom samples; Samples are made from elements.Pixel size Sample size Sample size Element size

1) 45452) 7023

PJUST Pixel Justification 4545Pk 1) Kill Probability

2) Peak value (of baseband voltage level or modulatedsignal)

1) UKG2) 7085

PKC Public Key Cryptography UKGPL Payload UKGPLAID Precision Location and Identification UKGPlasma A gas cloud of electrons and ions UKGPlatform The airborne vehicle carrying a sensor or relay

equipment.

7085

Platform Data Information such as aircraft position, heading, andvelocity, required by the surface terminal for data linkestablishment and maintenance and for platform controlby a surface station.

7085

PLC Payload Control UKGPLO Payload Operator UKGPLSD Protection and Life Sciences Division (was CBDE) UKGPM 1) Project Manager/Programme Manager

2) Preventive Maintenance1) UKG2) 4586

PMAD Power Management and Distribution UKGPMCS Programmable Modular Communications System UKGPMD 1) Program Management Directive

2) Portable Maintenance Device

UKG

PMMW Passive Millimetre Wave UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-73NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourcePMMWI Passive Millimetre Wave Imaging UKG

PMP Programme Management Plan UKGPO 1) Planning Officer2) Payload Operator

1) UKG2) 4586

POC Point(s) of Contact AEDP-2Pockels Cell A component used to modulate a light beam. The cell

is composed of a material whose refractive indexchanges linearly with the applied magnetic field

UKG

POD Point of Disembarkation UKGPOE Point of Embarkation UKGPOL Petrol, Oil and Lubricants ATP-47, UKGPOLAR Vectors with polar coordintes 4545Polarised Light Light whose electric field vector vibrates in only one

direction which does not change, that is, the electricvector vibrates in a single plane perpendicular to thedirection of the beam. The direction f polarisation is thedirection of the electric field vector

UKG

Polariser An optical component which can transform unpolarisedinto polarised light, or can alter the polarisation ofpolarised light

UKG

POP3 Post Office Protocol UKGPositive Identification The ability to discriminate between enemy, friendly and

civilian forces or assets.UKG

POSIX Portable Operating System Interface 4545Postamble 1) A collection of auxiliary data files to enable efficient

analysis of the record. Postamble data files are optionaland may be appended to the preamble (if possible) orappended to the data segments.2) The sequence of bits defining the end of a sector.3) A sync pattern followed by an identification pattern

1) 70232&3) 7024

post-record zone The third zone of a recording, following the user recordzone, in which the SAT data in the transverse scantrack and the time code field in the longitudinal datatrack differ from that in the user record zone.

7024

POTS “Plain Old Telephone Service ” UKGPOW Prisoner(s) of War ATP-47Power (Level) Control Variation of the transmitted power level to maintain an

adequate but not excessive received power level.Particularly used to avoid unnecessarily high transmittedpower levels which would make unauthorisedinterception more likely.

7085

PPBS Planning Program and Budgeting System UKGPPE Post Project Evaluation UKGPPI Plan Position Indicator. A type of radar display showing

detections as dots on the screen.UKG

PPLI Precise Position Location Information UKGPPLN Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate UKGppm Parts per million 7085PPO Provisional Project Office UKGPPP Point to Point Protocol UKG, 4586PPR Programme Progress Review UKGPPS Parallel Processing System. SG Onyx-based hardware

responsible for image processing and display.

UKG

PQAP Personal Qualities Assessment Profile UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-74NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourcePRAT Production Reliability Acceptance Test UKG

Preamble 1) The first segment in a record. The contents of apreamble shall enable an exploitation system tointerpret and act upon subsequent segments.2) The sequence of bits defining the start of a sector.3) A sequential bit pattern recorded at the beginning ofeach helical track, consisting of a run-up sequence, async pattern, an identification pattern, and a secondaryrun-up sequence.

1) 70232&3) 7024

preamble run-up The first part of a preamble, containing bit-clock-divided-by-six as the magnetization pattern.

7024

pre-record zone The first zone of a recording, preceding the user recordzone, in which the SAT data in the transverse scantrack and the time code field in the longitudinal data

track differ from that in the user record zone.

7024

PRF Pulse Repetition Frequency UKG, 4586PRFECT Prediction RF Effects Coupling Tool UKGPrimary Data Data directly received from the sensor 4586Primary Imagery Unexploited, original imagery data that has been

derived directly from a sensor. Elementary processingmay have been applied at the sensor, and the datastream may include auxiliary data.

4586, 4545, 4559

Primitive See Service Primitive 7085Prism A transparent optical component with at least two

polished plane faces inclined relative to each other sothat the deviation from the first surface is increasedand not annulled by the second surface. Light is eitherreflected by or refracted through a prism. Prisms areoften triangular in shape

UKG

PRK Photorefractive Keratectomy UKGProcedures The rules associated with protocols rather than the

formats associated with them.7085

Processed Imagery Imagery that has been formatted into image pixelformat, enhanced to remove detected anomalies andconverted to a format appropriate for subsequentdisposition.

4586, 4545, 4559

product code arrays A two dimensional arrangement of bytes, identified bybyte markers, as these bytes migrate between outerand inner code error protection processes.

7024

Profile A PROFILE documents a mandated, unique and fullydefined configuration of standards and specificationsfor an application or system under the STANAG 4609.

4609

PROFSV Profile Server 4586

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-75NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceProgressive Scan The image is continuously scanned from left to right

and from top to bottom using all pixels in the capture.This is opposed to interlace scanning used inconventional television, which scans from left to rightfor one line then skips every other line to form a field ofthe image. The second field is made up of the linesthat were skipped in the first field. The combination oftwo fields constitutes a frame. It should be noted thatprogressive scan systems do not suffer motion in theframe caused by interlace artifacts and the loss ofvertical and temporal resolution caused by motionoccurring between the scanned fields of an interlacedsystem.

4609

promulgation the process of formally distributing a NATO publication

and incorporating the document into the official registerof documents (see AAP-3)

AEDP-2

PROTEC Programmable Ordnance Technology UKGProtocol (1) [In general], A set of semantic and syntactic rules

that determine the behaviour of functional units inachieving communication. For example, a data linkprotocol is the specification of methods whereby datacommunication over a data link is performed in termsof the particular transmission mode, controlprocedures, and recovery procedures. (2) In layeredcommunication system architecture, a formal set ofprocedures that are adopted to facilitate functionalinteroperation within the layered hierarchy. Note:

Protocols may govern portions of a network, types ofservice, or administrative procedures.

4586, 4545,4559, 4609

Protocol - (N)-Protocol

A set of rules and formats (semantic and syntactic)which determines the communication behaviour of (N)-entities in the performance of (N)-functions (X.200)

7085

PRS 1) Passive Receiver station2) Parachute Recovery System

1) UKG1&2) 4586

ps progressive scan 4609PS Program Stream 4609, UKGPSC Principal Subordinate Command UKGPSE Project Safety Engineer UKGPseudocolour A user-defined mapping of n-bits into arbitrary colours. 4545PSF Point Spread Function UKGPSIDS Prototype Secondary Information Dissemination

SystemUKG

PSNR Peak Signal to Noise Ratio UKGPSO Peace Support Operations UKGPSR Photo Scale Reciprocal ATP-47PSS Pointing and Stabilisation System UKGPSTN Pulic Subscriber Trunk Network UKGPSYOPS Psychological Operations UKGPTO Prevents Takeoff ATP-47PtSi Platinum Silicide UKGPTW Precision Targeting Workstation UKGPULHHEEMS Physical, Upper, Locomotion, Hearing (right ear),

Hearing (left ear), Eyesight (right eye), Eyesight (lefteye), Mental Capacity, Stability

UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-76NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourcePulse Alternation Line

(PAL)

A technical standard for a television format widely used

in European countries.

7085

PVC Pneumatic Vortex Control UKGPVF Polyvinylfluoride UKGPVI Pilot/Vehicle Interface UKGPVTYPE Pixel Value Type 4545PxMT Phoenix Military Team UKGPyld Payload 4586Pyrolytic Detector Pyrolytic detectors are very fast detectors of infrared

and visible radiation with speed of response down tothe picosecond level

UKG

PZ Piezoelectric UKGQQ 1) Quality factor

2) The figure of merit of an energy storing system or aresonator, is defined as {2pi} x (average energy storedin the resonator)/(energy dissipated per cycle). In thecase of the optical resonator the higher the reflectivityof the surfaces results in less energy loss from themode of resonance and the higher the figure of merit,Q3) Quadrature

1&2) UKG3) 4545

QA Quality Assurance UKGQAR Quality Assurance Representative UKGQIP Quadrilateral Interoperability Programme UKGQIT Quality Improvement Team UKGQoS Quality of Service UKG, 4586, 4609QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying 7085QRA Quick Reaction Alert ATP-47QRT Quick Reaction Team UKGQSIF Quarter SIF (176x120 pixels quarter screen) 4609, UKGQ-Switch Pulse A laser pulse which is very short and of very high-

intensity which is emitted when the resonator Q whichis first kept very low is raised to its normal value.Saturable absorbers or rotating mirrors are used tokeep the cavity resonator Q low so that the populationinversion is increased to a greater value than normal.When the Q is raised to its normal value a high-intensity, short pulse of laser radiation is emitted. The

total energy in each pulse is less than would bedelivered with a longer pulse, but the peak power of thepulse is higher than the laser could produce without Q-switching

UKG

Quasi-Optical Possessing properties similar to those of light waves,for example the propagation of waves in the millimetrewave band

UKG

Quenching The partial or complete inhibition of one process byanother process. A method of quenching the stimulatedemission of a laser is to provide a second pulse ofradiation of the same frequency traversing the oscillatorin a different direction. This second pulse stimulatesthe laser to emit radiation in a direction different from

the original oscillating mode, and the result is theoriginal oscillation is decreased

UKG

QWIP Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-77NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceR

r Target range, kilometres UKGR 1) Recognition2) Reconnaissance3) Required4) Red

1&2) UKG3&4) 4545

R Signals Royal Signals UKGR&D Research and Development UKG, 4586R&M Reliability and Maintainability UKGR&R Repair and Recovery UKGR(A)PC Recognized (Air) Picture Production Centre UKGRA Royal Artillery UKGRAAF Royal Australian Air Force UKGRAAP Rapid Application of Air Power UKGRAC Royal Armoured Corps UKGrad Radian UKGRAD Radians 4586RADALT Radar Altimeter. A radio ranging instrument which

measures the distance between the instrument and theground or surface level. Typically in the context ofaircraft the RADALT is the "radar altitude" aboveground level, i.e. the actual height of the aircraft abovethe nearest surface vertically below the aircraft.

UKG, 7023

Radar Radio Detection And Ranging UKGRADAREXREP Radar Exploitation Report ATP-47RADINT Radar Intelligence UKGRadius of action Radius of action is the maximum distance a vehicle

can travel away from its base along a given course withnormal combat load and return without refueling,allowing for all safety and operating factors. For a UAVsystem the radius of action is defined as the maximumrange at which the AV can achieve the on-task timesstated in this NSR.

4586

RAF Royal Air Force ATP-47, UKGRAID 1) Redundant Array of Independent Disks

2) Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks1&2) UKG2) 4586

RAILE Retro-Assisted Imaging Laser Experiment UKGRAM 1) Radar Absorbing Material

2) Random Access Memory

3) Reliability Availability and Maintainability

UKG

Raman Effect When light is transmitted through a transparentmaterial, part of the light is scattered in all directions.The frequency of most of the scattered light is identicalto the frequency of the incident beam. A small part ofthe scattered light has frequencies different from thefrequency of the incident beam by values equal to theemission or absorption lines of the atoms or moleculesof the scattering material. This small part is calledRaman scattering. If the frequency ({v}) of the incidentlight is varied, then the frequencies of the Ramanscattered photons maintain constant frequencydifferences from {v}

UKG

RAMTIP Reliability and Maintainability Technology InsertionProgram UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-78NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceRandomization 1) The reduction of correlation in a serial bit sequence

so that it statistically approximates to a randomsequence2) A technique used to invert the sense ofspeudoramdomly selected bits of a bit stream to avoidlong sequences of bits of the same sense (FED-STD1037B).

1) 7024

2) 7085

RAP Recognised Air Picture UKGRAPHAEL Radar de Photographie A érienne Electronique à

Transmission HerzienneATP-47

RAPTOR 1) RAdar Plus Thermal Observation and Recognition2) Reconnaissance Airborne Pod for TORnado

UKG

RASER Research and Seeker Emulation Radar UKGRASP Recognized Air and Surface Picture UKGRASPC Recognized Air and Surface Picture Production Centre UKGratification the process of approving a NATO publication, for

STANAGs, by submission to the individual nations (seeAAP-3)

AEDP-2

RATO Rocket Assisted Take Off UKG, 4586RCD Rapid Conceptual Design UKGRCM Reliability Centred Maintenance UKGRCR Research Customer Representative (was RPO) UKGRCS 1) Radar Cross Section

2) Remote Communication Servers1) UKG, 46071&2) 4586

RD Radar 4545RD&A Research, Development, and Acquisition 4586

RDE Rapid Data Entry UKGRDT&E Research Development Test and Evaluation UKG, 4586RE Registered Extension 4545Real-time Processing AV command and control info including antenna

positioning and AV video receipt and processing.Pertaining to the timeliness of data or information thathas been delayed only by the time required forelectronic communication. This implies that there areno noticeable delays.

4586, 4609

Recce Reconnaissance UKGRECCE System Reconnaissance System 7085RECCEXREP Reconnaissance Exploitation Report ATP-47, UKG,

4586

RECMN Recommendation 4545Recognition 1) The ability to fix the identity of a feature or object on

imagery within a group type, i.e. tank, single-lanebridge.2) The process of establishing the function or generictype of a feature of interest (e.g. tank, helicopter, shiptrain etc.)3) The determination by any means of the friendly orenemy character or of the individually of another, or ofobjects such as aircraft, ships or tanks, or ofphenomena such as communications-electronicspatterns. (JSP 110).

1) ATP-472&3) UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-79NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceRecommended

Practice

Where the term A RECOMMENDED PRACTICE is

used, the item documents a mandated implementationor practice that further clarifies the implementation of aSTANDARD or PROFILE in order to enforceinteroperability across NATO systems.

4609

Reconnaissance A mission undertaken to obtain, by visual observationor other detection methods, information about theactivities and resources of an enemy or potentialenemy; or to secure data concerning themeteorological, hydrographic characteristics of aparticular area.

4586, 4609, AAP-6

Reconstruction For a vector quantized image, the process oftransforming an image from a quantized form into adisplayable and exploitable form.

4545

Record The top level data structure consisting of all of thesegments. A record may contain all or a portion of thedata collected during a mission.

7023

Record(ed)(er) When used in this document (STANAG 4545), thewords recorder or recorded do not refer to recordingequipment or media.

4545

Recorder The entity that includes the input and control interfaces,RMM, and functionality required to properly recorddata.

4575

Recovery The term “recovery ” or “recovery phase ” in airoperations is the phase of a mission which involves thereturn of an aircraft to base and includes the approachto the landing platform, & landing. If the Air Vehicle is

to be stowed after flight, securing on deck and handlingof the Air Vehicle (AV) is also included.

4586

REDATA RE User-Defined Data 4545Reference Dimension A dimension usually without tolerance, used for

information purposes as a defined dimension, fromwhich other dimensions are measured

7024

reference edge An equivalent reference edge on the control track sideof the tape that is established according to 4.4.5 andmay not coincide with the guide edge.

7024

Regt Regiment UKGRelay An intermediate station passing information between

terminals or other relay stations. (FED-STD-1037B)This may be used to overcome loss of signal by reasonof propagation loss and lack of a direct line-of-sight.

7085

Reliability CentredMaintenance

A systematic approach for identifying preventivemaintenance tasks for an end item in accordance witha specified set of procedures and for establishingintervals between maintenance tasks.

UKG

REME Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers UKGREMIDS REMote MInefield Detection System UKGRemotely PilotedVehicle

An unmanned vehicle capable of being controlled froma distant location through a communication link. It isnormally designed to be recoverable. Also called RPV.

4586

Removable MemoryModule (RMM)

That element of the data recorder that contains thestored data and NADS Interface and is easily removedfor download. This can range from a replaceablesubassembly to the entire recorder, as appropriate.

4575

Reqt Requirement UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-80NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceRequest (primitive) A primitive issued by a service user to invoke some

procedure (X.210).

7085

Required Field When applied to a NSIF File Header or SubheaderField, the term required indicates a mandatory field thatmust be present and filled with valid data.

4545

RES Reserved Extension Segment 4545RESDATA RES User-Defined Data 4545Resolution 1) A measurement of the smallest detail that can be

distinguished by a sensor system under specificconditions. Note: High resolution does not necessarilyimply high accuracy.2) The minimum difference between two discretevalues that can be distinguished by a measuringdevice.

3) The degree of precision to which a quantity can bemeasured or determined.

1) 4586, 46091-3) 4545

Response (primitive) A primitive issued by a service user to complete, at aparticular service-access-point, some procedurepreviously invoked by an indication at that service-access-point. (X.210)

7085

RESSHF RES User-Defined Subheader Fields 4545RESSHL RES User-Defined Subheader Length 4545RETAG RE Unique Extension Type Identifier 4545Return Link In this STANAG, a link carrying sensor data usually from

an airborne platform to a surface terminal.7085

RF Radio Frequency UKG, 4586,4609, 7085

RFA Rectangular Format Array UKGRFC 1) Request for Change

2) Request for Comment1&2) UKG2) 4586, 7085

RFCM Radio Frequency Countermeasure UKGRFI Request for Information ATP-47, UKG,

4586RGB Red Green Blue. Three primary colours from which all

other optical colours are derived. Analogue voltagesbetween 0.3 and 1 Volt. Digital values normally scaledbetween 0 and 255.

UKG, 4545, 7023

RGB/LUT Mapped colour 4545RGP Research Guidance Paper UKGRGPO Range Gate Pull-Off UKGRHI Regimental Headquarters UKGRIC 1) Reconnaissance Intelligence Cell

2) Reconnaissance Interpretation CentreUKG

RIDEX Reconnaissance/Intelligence Data Exchange UKGRIGS Recce/Intel Ground System UKGRINT Unintentional Radiation Intelligence UKGRIP Research Implementation Plan UKGRISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer UKGRISTA Reconnaissance Intelligence Surveillance and Target

Acquisition (now ISTAR)UKG

RJ, rEJ ReJect 7085RK Radial Keratectomy UKG

RLG Ring Laser Gyro UKGRM Risk Management UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-81NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceRM&S Reliability Maintainability and Supportability UKG

RMC Risk Management Committee UKGRMM Removable Memory Module 4575RMP Recognised Marine Picture UKGrms Rout mean square UKGRMS 1) Reconnaissance Management System

2) Reliability, Maintainability, Survivability1&2) UKG1) 7023

RN Real Number 7023RNIIRS Radar National Image Interpretability Rating UKGrNR Receive Not Ready 7085RO Research Objective UKGrobustness A robust system is one where its operation is degraded

only after damage to its component parts.UKG

Rod The rod-shaped structures in the retina of the eye. Thepurpose of the rods is to detect photons, and they areused for black and white vision at low levels ofillumination. There are 120 million rods in each eye

UKG

ROE Rules Of Engagement UKG, 4586, 4607ROI Region Of Interest UKG, 4607ROLE terminal Receive Only Link Eleven Terminals UKGROM Rough Order of Magnitude UKG, 4607ROS 1) Relief on Station

2) Rules of Safety4586

ROZ Restricted Operating Zone UKGRP 1) Reference Point

2) Recommended Practice3) Reporting Post4) Route Plan

1) ATP-472) 46092-4) UKG4) 4586

RP-1 Rocket Propellant 1 (standard kerosene rocket fuelMIL-P-25576)

UKG

RPC Remote Procedure Call in UNIX. UKG, 4586RPM Research Procurement Manager UKGRPO Research Project Officer (now RCR) UKGRpt Report 4586RPV Remotely Piloted Vehicle UKGRR Railroad ATP-47RRB Radio Rebroadcast UKGRRCA Radar Referenced Coverage Area 4607RRS Remote Receiver Station UKG

RS Reserved Segment(s) 4545RSDC Reconnaissance Support Development Cell UKGRsets Reduced Resolution Data Sets 4545RSLP Rocket System Launch Program UKGRSM Reconnaissance (Recce) System Management 7085RSP Recognised Surface Picture UKGRSPCC Recognized Surface Picture Production Centre UKGRSR Radar Service Request. 4607RSS Recce Support Squadron UKGRST Restart 7023RSTA Reconnaissance, Surveillance and Target Acquisition UKG, 4586, 4609RSVP ReSerVation Protocol 4586RT Real Time 4607, 7085RTAVS Real Time All Vehicle Simulator UKGRTB Return to Base UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-82NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceRTIC Real-Time Information in the Cockpit UKG

RTOC Real-Time Information out of the Cockpit UKGRTOO Right Target Of Opportunity UKGRTOS Real-time Operating System UKG, 4586RTP 1) Real Time Protocol

2) Real Time Processor1) UKG1&2) 4586

RTSMP Real-Time Symmetric Multiprocessor UKGRTTS RAF Transportable Telecommunications System UKGRTV Rapid Terrain Visualisation UKGRuby Laser An optically pumped, solid-state laser using sapphire,

Al_2O_3, as the host lattice and chromium as theactive species. The emission of the laser takes place inthe red portion of the spectrum at wavelength 694 nm

UKG

RULER A software application for doing mensuration andrelated analysis functions

CASH

RULLI Remote Ultra-low Light Imager UKGRun-up Sequence A sequential bit pattern chosen to facilitate the

synchronization of data extraction circuits7024

RUR Research User Requirements document UKGRVT Remote Video Terminal UKG, 4586RW Rotary Wing UKGRWI Radar Warning Indicator UKGRWR Radar Warning Receiver UKGRx Receive UKG, 4586, 4609RX Receiver UKGS

s Seconds 4609S 1) Seconds2) band Sequential (IMODE field value)3) South (ICORDS field value)4) Secret (security fields value)

1) 45862-4) 4545

S&T Science and Technology UKGS&TE Support and Test Equipment UKGS/D Structure and Definitions Sub-Group 4607S/J Signal to Jam UKGS/TODS Strategic/Tactical Optical Disk System UKGS/V/L Survivability/Vulnerability/Lethality UKGS/W Software UKGSA Situational Awareness UKG, 4607SAA Situation Awareness and Assessment 4607SABR Support Amphibious Battlefield Rotorcraft UKGSACEUR Supreme Allied Commander Europe (HQ: SHAPE) UKGSADARM Search and Destroy Armour Munition UKGSAG Studies Assumption Group UKGSAIM System d ’Aide a l ’Interpretation Multicapteur UKGSAIP Semi-Automated IMINT Processing UKGSAL Semi-Active Laser UKGSALT Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty UKGSALUTE Size, Activity, Location, Unit, Time, Equipment 4586SALVL Graphic Display Level 4545SAM Surface to Air Missile ATP-47, UKG

SAMFU SAM Fire Units UKGSAMOC SAM Operation Centre UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-83NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceSample 1) The atomic element of an Image Pixel having a

discrete value. One sample from the same location ineach band comprising an image will combine to form apixel.2) A digital value representing the output of one ormore sensor elements. The ordering of the samplescan differ from sensor to sensor. Pixels are made fromsamples; Samples are made from elements. Pixelsize Sample size Sample size Element size

1) 4545

2) 7023

SAO Strategic Air Offensive UKGSAP Service Access Point 7085SAR 1) Synthetic Aperture Radar

2) Search and Rescue1) ATP-47, 4545,7023, 4607, 70851&2) 4586, UKG

SARA Station a érotransportable de reconnaissance a érienne(Air transportable air reconnaissance station)

ATP-47

SARIQ SAR radio hologram 4545SAT The Scan address, Auxiliary data, or Time code (SAT)

byte is the last byte of each code-word in a transversescan track. The SAT byte functionality depends uponits location in the transverse scan track as well as theparticular record zone.

7024

SATCOM Satellite Communications UKG, 4586, 4609SATURN Second-generation Anti-jam UHF Radio for NATO UKGSAVI Space Active Vibration Isolation UKGSAW Surface Acoustic Wave UKGSAWS Silent Attack Warning System UKGSB Sea-based 4586SBIRS Space Based Infrared System UKGSBL Space Based Laser UKGSBN Strontium Barium Niobate UKGSBND Symbol BouND (defines boundary limits for the

graphic)4545

Scalability The characteristic that enables system size andcapability to be tailored dependent on the user needs.

4586

scan track sync(STS)

The sequence of bits following the run-up sequence onevery transverse track.

7024

SCATS Suspense Control and Automated Tracking System UKGSCCS Source Code Control System UKG

SCDL Surveillance and Control Data Link UKGSCE Surface Communication Element 7085Scene element An area on the ground that is projected onto a single

sensor element of the sensor at a given instant in time.7023

SCF System Cognitive Functions UKGSCI Scalable Coherent Interface UKGSCIF Special Compartmented Information Facility UKGSCP Software Control Plan UKGSCR Signal to Clutter Ratio UKGSCRA Single Channel Radio Access UKGScrambling An alternative term for randomization 7024SCSI Small Computer Systems Interface UKG, 4575SCSI ULP Small Computer System Interface Upper Level

Protocol4575

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-84NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceSD 1) Self Defence

2) Standard Definition

1) UKG

2) 4609SDD 1) Software Design Description UKG, 4586SDDI Serial Digital Data Interface (formatter developed by

SONY)UKG

SDE Support Data Extension 4586, 4545,CASH

SDI Serial Digital Interface 4609, UKGSDIF SGML Document Interface Format 4545SDLVL Graphic Display Level 4545SDP Software Development Plan (Procedures) UKG, 4586SDR Strategic Defence Review UKGSDS Software Design Specification document UKGSDT Shipboard Data Terminal UKGSDTI Serial Data Transport Interface 4609, UKGSDTV Standard Definition Television UKGSDW Self Defence Weapon UKGSE Support Element UKG, 4586SEAD Suppression of Enemy Air Defence UKGSECAM System Electronique Couleur Avec Memoire 4609, UKGSecondary data The output of processing primary data 4586Secondary Imagery Secondary Imagery is digital imagery and/or digital

imagery products derived from primary imagery or fromthe further processing of secondary imagery.

4586, 4545,4559, 4609

Secondary ImageryDissemination (SID)

The process of dispersing or distributing digitalsecondary imagery.

4586, 4559, 4545

Secondary ImageryDisseminationSystem (SIDS)

The equipment and procedures used in secondaryimagery dissemination. 4586, 4559, 4545

Secs Seconds UKGsector The helical record pertaining to a single helical track. 7024sector recordingtolerance

The maximum allowable distance, along the trackcenterline, of the data area reference point from theintersection of the track centerline and the data areareference line.

7024

SED Signal External Descriptor 4586SEDFB Surface-Emitting Distributed Feedback UKGSegment 1) A Subheader and a Data Field.

2) A set of interleaved packets of data without any time

discontinuities. Segments are defined for the purposeof transmitting related sensor data and auxiliary data.3) All reconnaissance data collected while any sensor isactive. Segments are bounded by periods of totalsensor inactivity. There are no time discontinuities withina segment. Segments are composed of interleaverpackets from each block. Segments are defined for thepurpose of transporting and/or storing a continuum ofsimultaneous inputs of sensor and auxiliary data.

1) 45452) 7023

3) 7085

SEISP System Electronic Security Policy UKGSEM Savings and Enhancements Measures UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-86NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceSIDS Secondary Imagery Dissemination System 4545

SIE Sensor Information Exchange UKGSIF Standard Image Format (352x240 pixels full screen) 4609, UKGSIFT All Source Intelligence Fusion Testbed. UKGSIGINT Signals Intelligence ATP-47, UKG,

4586, CASHSIHS Softcopy Imagery Handling System UKGSIIRCM Suite of Integrated Infrared Countermeasures (Army) UKGSimplex (Circuit) A circuit that provides transmission in one direction only

(FED Definition 1).7085

SINCGARS Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System 4586SIP Software Installation Plan UKG, 4586SIPRNET Secret Internet Protocol Router Network 4586SIRFC Suite of Integrated Radar Frequency Countermeasures

(Army)UKG

SIRIUS Syst éme d ’Interpr étation Rapide Interactif Universel dela Station (Universal Rapid Interactive InterpretationSystem)

ATP-47

SIT Secondary Imagery Transmission UKG, 4545SL Side Looking radar 4545SLAM-ER Ship-Launched Land Attack Missile - Extended Range UKGSLAR Side(ward) Looking Airborne Radar UKG, 7085SLBD Sea-Lite Beam Director UKGSLCS Software Lifecycle Support UKGSLEP Service Life Extension Program UKGSLIR Side(ways)-Looking Infrared ATP-47, UKG

SLOC Graphic Location 4545SLS Sea-Level Static UKGSMAP Security Management Application Programme UKG, 4586SMART Smart Multipurpose Airborne Reconnaissance Trials UKGSMDAL System Master Data and Assumptions List UKGSME Subject Matter Expert UKGSMI Structure of Management Information 7085SMP Safety Management Plan UKGSMPS Standard Mission Preparation System UKG, 4586SMPTE Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers UKG, 4586, 4609SMS Sensor Mix Study UKGSMTP 1) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

2) Standard Message Transfer Protocol1&2) UKG1) 4586

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol UKG, 4586,CASH, 7085

SNR Signal to Noise Ratio UKG, 4586, 4609SNS Standard Numbering System UKGSO Spatial Orientation UKGSOAP Spectrometric Oil Analysis Program UKGSOC Special Operations Command UKGSOF 1) Special Operations Forces

2) Start Of Frame1) UKG2) 7023

SOF 0 Start Of Frame for 8-bit Baseline JPEG 7023SOF 1 Start Of Frame for 12-bit Extended Sequential JPEG 7023SOFRADIR Societe Francaise de Detecteurs Infrarouge UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-87NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceSoftware A set of computer programs, procedures and

associated documentation concerned with theoperation of a data processing system, e.g. compilers,library routines, manuals, and circuit diagrams.

4586, 4609

SOI 1) Silicon on Insulator2) Space Object Identification3) Start Of Image

1&2) UKG3) 7023

SOM Space-Oblique Mercator 4607SONET Synchronous Optical Network UKG, CASHSOP 1) Secure Operating Procedures

2) Standard Operating ProcedureUKG

SOR Statement Of Requirement UKGSoS System of Systems 4607SOS Start Of Scan 7023SOSTAS Stand-Off Surveillance and Target Acquisition Systems UKGSource address Related tables have the same source address for “high

level ” addressing.7023

Source Code ControlSystem

A configuration control utility for development software UKG

source information The part of an inner code data field that contains 153bytes from 153 different outer code data fields; also,the 153 NRZI(1) 9-bit symbols of a sector.

7024

SOW Statement of Work UKGSPC Senior Principal Consultant UKGSpeckle In laser systems, a granular effect is observed in the

expanded cross-section of a laser beam. The specklepattern is a power intensity pattern resulting frommutual interference of partially coherent beams ofradiation

UKG

Spherical Aberration The radiation around the edge of a lens comes to afocus in front of the focus for radiation passing throughthe centre of the lens

UKG

SPICE Space Integrated Control Experiment UKGSPIE Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers UKGSPIFF Standard Profile for Image File Format 4545SPINS Special Instructions UKGSPIRIT TROJAN Special Purpose Integrated Remote

Intelligence Terminal IIUKG, 4586

SPIRITS-AC 2 Spectral and In-Band Radiometric Imaging of Targets

and Scenes-Aircraft2

UKG

SPL Sound Pressure Level UKGSPOT Syst Šm Probatoire d'Observation de la Terre UKGSPP Safety Programme Plan UKGSpread Spectrum A telecommunications technique in which a signal is

transmitted in a bandwidth considerably greater than thefrequency content of the original information (FED-STD-1037B, Definition 1).

7085

SPRITE Signal Processing In The Element UKGSPS Software Product Specifications UKG, 4586SQINTO Squadron Intelligence Officer UKGSQL Structured Query Language UKGSQOC Squadron Operation Centre UKG

SQUID Superconducting QUantum Interference Device UKGSR Staff Requirement UKG

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX A

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-89NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceStandards The Standardization Agreements (STANAGs), Military

Standards (MIL-STDs), International StandardsOrganization (ISO), International TelecommunicationsUnion (ITU) Recommendations and other InternationalStandards contain provisions which, throughreferences in this text, constitute provisions of thisSTANAG.

4609

STAP Space Time Adaptive Processing UKG, 4607STAR Surveillance Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance UKG, 4586STASG Surveillance and Target Acquisition Support Group UKGStatement of Work The SOW is a contractual document that describes the

activities that the Contractor shall complete.UKG

Station keeping Station keeping is the ability of the AV to maintain aposition or station in terms of range, bearing and

altitude from the control ship for an extended period oftime.

4586

STBY Standby UKGSTC SHAPE Technical Centre UKGSTD System Qualification Test Description UKGSTE 1) Special Test Equipment

2) Stationary Target Exploitation1) UKG, 45862) 4607

Step framing sensor A step framing sensor collects data samples while thesensor is moved in a step-stop motion.

7023

STOL/MTD Short Take-Off and Landing/Manoeuvring TechnologyDemonstrator

UKG

Storage a) The retention of data in any form, usually for thepurpose of orderly retrieval and documentation.b) A device consisting of electronic, electrostatic orelectrical hardware or other elements into which datamay be entered, and from which data may be obtained.

4586, 4609

Stored Data That data stored in the RMM that is required to betransferred to the ground system.

4575

STOVL Short TakeOff and Vertical Landing (fighter/attackaircraft)

UKG

STOW Synthetic Theatre of War UKGSTP CSCI and System Qualification Test Plans UKGSTRAMST S&T Reliance Assessment for Modeling & Simulation

TechnologyUKG

STTE Special Tools and Test Equipment UKGSTUFT Ships Taken Up From Trade UKGSTVOL Short Take-Off Vertical Landing UKGSTYPE Standard Type 4545Sub-Unit Commander Company, Squadron and Battery commanders. UKGSUG System User Guide document UKGSUN Statement of User Needs UKGSuper frame The highest order of image component. Its structure is

defined in the Sync Hierarchy and Image Build DataTable.

7023

SUPIR Supplemental Programmed Interpretation Report ATP-47Support DataExtension (SDE)

Information, if provided, which adds additionalcapabilities to process the NSIF.

4545

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Term Meaning SourceSupportability That characteristic of a system and its support system

design that provides for sustained systemperformance, at a required readiness level, whensupported in accordance with specified concepts andprocedures.

UKG

SUR System User Requirements document UKGSurface Station The total operating units required to receive imagery

data from a surveillance or reconnaissance platform, toprocess exploit and retransmit such information and, asnecessary, to communicate with the airborne platform forcommand and control.

7085

Surveillance The systematic observation of aerospace, surface orsub-surface areas, places, persons or things by visual,aural, electronic, photographic or other means. (JSP

110).

UKG, 4586,4609, AAP-6

SVD Software Version Description UKG, 4586SVHS Super Video Home System UKGS-VHS Super Vertical Helical Scan 4609SWAG Scientific Wild Arse Guess UKGSWAP Size Weight And Power UKGSwath An image component. Its structure is defined in the

Sync Hierarchy and Image Build Data Table.7023

SWIR Short-Wavelength Infrared UKGSWP Size Weight and Power UKG, 4586SXSHD Graphic Extended SubHeader Data 4545Sync 1) A prescribed bit pattern used as a marker to enable

systems to recognise the start of system specific datastreams.2) Synchronization

1) 70232) 7085

sync block A part of a sector between preamble and postamble,starting with a sync pattern and followed with an innercode data field.

7024

sync pattern 1) A magnetization pattern defining the start of eachsync block and the postamble or following thepreamble run-up.2) Consecutive 9 bit words whose bit pattern is chosento be unique, compared to data

7024

SYS System Unit UKGSystem specification(a spec)

The document which accurately describes the essentialequipment requirements for items, materials orservices, including the procedures by which it will bedetermined that the requirements have been met.

4586, 4609

Systems Architecture Defines the physical connection, location andidentification of the key nodes, circuits, networks,warfighting platforms, etc., associated with informationexchange and specifies systems performanceparameters. The systems architecture is constructedto satisfy operational architecture requirements per thestandards defined in the technical architecture.

4586

TT Temperature 7085T&E Test & Evaluation UKG, 4586

T/O Take-Off UKGT/R Transmit/Receive UKGT/W Thrust to Weight Ratio UKG

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AEDP-2(Edition 1)

VOLUME 4

A-91NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceT-1 Telecommunications Link Standards (1.5 Mbps) UKG

T2

A Terrain / Threat Avoidance UKGT-3 Telecommunications Link Standards (45 Mbps) UKGTAA Technical Assistance Agreement UKGTable The STANAG 7023 documented representation of a

data file.7023

Tac Tactical UKGTAC 1) Tactical Advanced Computer

2) Timing and Control1) 45862) 4607

TACAN Tactical Aid to Air Navigation UKGTACC Tactical Air Control Centre UKGTACCOM Tactical Communications 4586TACNOTE Tactical Note 4586TACO2 Tactical Common Protocol 2 UKGTACOMS Tactical Communications 4559TACON Tactical Control UKGTACR TACtical Reconnaissance UKGTACREP Tactical Report 4586Tactical UAV An unmanned aerial vehicle designed, equipped and

operated to support tactical units (normally division andbelow, and combatant ships) with local area andbattlefield intelligence that will support their operations

4586

TAD Target Audience Description UKGTADC Tactical Air Direction Common ATP-47TADIX Tactical Date Information Exchange System UKGTADIXS Tactical Data Information Exchange System 4586

TADMS Tactical Automated Data Manipulation System UKGTAFF Task Abort Function Failure UKGTAFIM Technical Architecture Framework for Information

Management4545

tag label UKGTAG Tracking Antenna Group UKGTagged RecordExtension (TRE)

A set of fields to support user defined and extendeddata.

4545

TAI Target Area of Interest UKGTAID Target Acquisition, Identification and Designation UKGTailoring The process by which the individual requirements of

the selected specifications and standards areevaluated to determine the extent to which each

requirement is most suitable for a specific project andthe modification of these requirements, wherenecessary, to assure that each tailored documentstates only the minimum needs for the project.

UKG

TAL Tactical Air Launch UKGTALD Tactical Air Launched Decoy UKGTAMPA Tornado Advanced Mission Planning Aid UKGTAMPS Tactical Aircraft Mission Planning System UKG, 4586,

CASHTAOS Technology for Autonomous Operational Survivability UKGTAP Tactical Air Picture UKGtape format The collection and relative position of all possible

tracks on tape.7024

TAR Tactical Air Reconnaissance UKG

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Term Meaning SourceTarget 1) A discrete entity of interest to Users. Although this

includes tanks, aircraft, personnel etc. it also includesinanimate objects such as bridges, buildings, harboursand other man-made and natural objects.2) A geographical area, complex, or installationplanned for capture or destruction by military forces.3) In intelligence usage, a country, area, installation,agency, or person against which intelligence operationsare directed.

1) UKG

2&3) 4586

Target Acquisition The detection, identification and location of a target insufficient detail to permit the effective employment ofweapons. Increasingly applied to reconnaissance asthe object(s) of search and location activity, whether toprovide intelligence data or to cue weapon systems

directly.

UKG, 4586, AAP-6

Target index number A unique number assigned to each target to associateit with related target information tables.

7023

target intelligence Intelligence which portrays and locates the componentsof a target or target complex and indicates itsvulnerability and relative importance.

AAP-6

target packet Any data on a particular target. UKGTarget reports A target report contains all the information generated

from a single detection.4607

Target Signature The characteristics pattern of a target displayed bydetection and identification equipment.

4586

Targeting 1) Targeting is the ability to report the position of atarget detected with an AV payload. Target position isreported in terms of latitude and longitude or in termsrelative to the ship. Target position information issufficiently accurate to support weapon system firecontrol requirements.2) The process of selecting targets and matching theappropriate response to them taking account ofoperational requirements and capabilities.

1) 45862) AAP-6

TARPS Tactical Aircraft Reconnaissance Pod System UKGTARWI Target Weather Information ATP-47TAS True Air Speed UKGTASE Thrust Assessment Support Environment UKGTasking Order issued by nominated commander to those

controlling the TUAV IMINT capability, in order to meetunit commander ’s CIRs.

UKG

TASMO Tactical Support to Maritime Operations ATP-47TAV Transatmospheric Vehicle UKGTBA To Be Addressed UKG, 4586TBC Thermal Barrier Coating UKGtbc (also TBC) To be confirmed UKGTBD 1) To Be Defined

2) To be Determined1&2) UKG1) 4586, 46092) 4607, 7085

TBM 1) Theatre Ballistic Missile2) Theatre Battle Management

UKG

TBMCS Theatre Battle Management Core System UKG, 4586

TBR To Be Refined 7085TC Telecommand UKG, 4586TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System UKG

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A-93NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceTCAS II Technical Collision Avoidance System UKG, 4586

TCC Tactical Control Centre UKGTCD Target Critical Dimension UKGTCDL Tactical Common Data Link UKG, 4586TCM Terrain Characteristic Matching UKGTCP Transmission Control Protocol 4607, CASHTCP/IP Transfer Control Protocol/Internet Protocol UKG, 4586TCS 1) Tactical Control Station/System

2) Topocentric Coordinate System1) UKG, 45862) 4607

TCT Time Critical Target UKG, 4607TCW Tactical Communications Wing UKGTDA Technology Development Approach UKGTDC Theatre Deployable Communications UKGTDET Target Detection UKGTDGS Technical Demonstrator Ground Station. Now known

as TGSUKG

TDI Time Domain Integration UKGTDL Tactical Data Link UKGTDM Time Division Multiplexing (FED-STD-1037B) 7085TDMA Time Division Multiple Access UKG, 4586TDP Tactical Data Processor 4586TDPA Tactical Deception Planning Aid UKGTDT Training Development Team UKGTE Test Equipment UKG, 4586TEA Transversely Excited Atmospheric laser UKGTechnical Analysis For the purpose of this standardization Technical

Analysis is defined as the ability to describe precisely afeature, object or component imaged on a film.

ATP-47

TechnicalArchitecture

A minimal set of rules governing the arrangement,interaction, and interdependence of the parts orelements whose purpose is to ensure that aconformant system satisfies a specific set ofrequirements. It identifies system services, interfaces,standards, and their relationships. It provides theframework, upon which engineering specifications canbe derived, guiding the implementation of systems.Simply put, it is the “building codes and zoning laws ” defining interface and interoperability standards,information technology, security, etc.

4586, 4609

TEFF Turbine Engine Fatigue Facility UKGTEG Tactical Exploitation Group UKG, 4586,CASH

TEL Transporter Erector Launcher ATP-47, UKG,4607

Television Imagery Imagery acquired by a television camera and recordedor transmitted electronically.

4586, 4609

TEMP Test and Evaluation Master Plan CASHTEMPEST Telecommunications Electronics Material Protected

from Emanating Spurious TransmissionsUKG

TENet Theatre Extension Network UKGTEO Technology Executive Officer UKGTER Triple Ejection Rack UKG

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Term Meaning SourceTerminal Equipment to convert user information into radio signals

for transmission or to convert received radio signals intouser information with any additional equipment requiredfor the data link control function. User informationincludes sensor outputs, auxiliary data, recorded data,data formatted for recording, display inputs andcommands.

7085

Terminal Data Information on the status of a terminal (either airborne orsurface) necessary for the management and operationof the link.

7085

TES Tactical Exploitation System UKG, 4586TESAR Tactical Endurance SAR UKGText Information conveyed as characters. 4545TFCS Theatre Formation Communications System UKG

TFS Transportable File Structure (ISO/IEC IS 12087-5) 4545TGM Technology Group Manager (ADR (Sys) for 02g32) UKGTGP Tactical Ground Picture UKGTGS Triglycerine Sulphate UKGTGSe Triglycerine Selenate UKGTgt (also TGT) Target 4586, ATP-47,

UKGTHAAD Theatre High Altitude Area Defence UKGThermal Imaging The production of a visible two-dimensional image, that

is a picture of a scene, by the detection of infraredradiation (thermal radiation) being emitted from thesurfaces of the objects which make up the scene

UKG

Thermoelectriccooling

A cooling technique which exploits the "Peltier Effect"by which current flows across a junction between twodissimilar metals causing one metal to heat while theother cools

UKG

Thld Threshold 7085thumbnail A small image UKGTI 1) Thermal Imagery

2) Thermal Infrared1) UKG2) 4545

TIALD Thermal Imaging And Laser Designation UKGTIARA Tactical Intelligence And Related Activities UKGTick The user defined unit of time for the system. 7023TICM Thermal Imaging Common Module UKGTID Target Identification Device UKG

TIDAS Tempest Installation Authority UKGTIFF Tagged Image File Format UKGTIGDL Tactical Interoperable Ground Data Link UKG, CASHTIL Thermal Imagery Library UKGTile 1) Synonymous with block.

2) A rectangular area of a frame described by thenumber of lines and the number of samples per line.

1) 45452) 7023

TIM Technical Interchange Meeting UKGtime code signal The magnetization pattern or association information

recorded into the time code track; also, the longitudinalrecord where data timing information may be found.

7024

time code track The longitudinal track closest to the reference edge ofthe tape.

7024

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Term Meaning SourceTime Division

Multiplex (TDM)

A method of deriving two or more apparently

simultaneous channels from a given frequency spectrumof a transmission medium connecting two or more pointsby assigning discrete time intervals in sequence to eachof the individual channels. During a given time intervalthe entire available frequency spectrum can be used bythe channel to which it is assigned. (FED-STD-1037B)

7085

Time tag A counter used by the system. The Tick sets theincremental rate. Used for time sequencing data.

7023

Time-out An event that occurs at the end of a predeterminedperiod of time that began at the occurrence of anotherspecified event. The time-out can be prevented by anappropriate signal. (FED-STD-1037B, Definition 2)

7085

TIRRS Tornado Infra-Red Reconnaissance System ATP-47, UKG

TISG Transportable Imagery Support Group UKGTL&RS Tactical Launch and Recovery Study UKGTLA Three-Letter Acronym UKGTLAM Tomahawk Land Attack Missile UKGTLE Target Location Error 4607Tlm Telemetry 4586TM 1) Target Material

2) Technical Memo3) Telemetry

1) ATP-472&3) UKG

TMAP Technical and Military Advice Panel UKGTMD Theatre Missile Defence UKGTMDE Test, Measurement, and Diagnostic Equipment 4586TMHS Tactical Message Handling System UKGTML Truck Mounted Launcher UKGTMP Technology Master Planning UKGTMT Theatre Missile Tracker UKGTNA Training Needs Analysis UKGTOA Time Of Arrival UKG, 4586TOC Tactical Operations Centre UKGTOIL Time Off In Lieu UKGTOL Take-Off and Landing UKGtolerance zones Narrow zones established to contain completely the

track centerlines of six consecutive helical tracks, asdefined in 4.8.

7024

TOO Target Of Opportunity UKG

TOR Terms of Reference UKGTOT Time on Target ATP-47, UKGTPXCD Pad Output Pixel Code 4545TPXCDLNTH Pad Output Pixel Code Length 4545TRACER Tactical Reconnaissance Armoured Combat

Equipment RequirementUKG

track A narrow, defined area on tape along which a series ofmagnetic signals may be recorded.

7024

Track IdentificationPattern

The sector preamble and postamble identificationpattern consists of four consecutive 9 bit symbolswhich provides unique labeling of each track recordedon tape

7024

Track PositioningSignal

A data sequence or tone recorded on the helical trackwhich is used for alignment of the rotary heads withrecorded helical tracks

7024

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Term Meaning Sourcetrack set Four consecutive helical tracks of proper azimuth

containing four sequential sectors with the same trackset ID encoded into their preambles, representing theminimum amount of information recordable orreproducible to/from tape.

7024

track set ID A common identifier, for four consecutive helical tracks,recorded below the start of these tracks as part of thecontrol record.

7024

Tracking Tracking is the accurate location and updating of targetpositions (in terms of geographic co-ordinates) by radaroptical or other means.

4586

Tracks Objects consisting of a set of target reports. 4607Trade-off The determination of the optimum balance between

system characteristics (cost, schedule, performance

and supportability).

UKG

Training NeedsAnalysis

The identification of training requirements and the mostcost effective means of meeting those requirements.

UKG

TRANSEC Transmission Security UKGTransmittance The ratio of the radiant power transmitted by an object

to the incident radiant power falling on the surface ofthe object

UKG

TRANSOP Transport Operations Order UKGTransparent Pixel A pixel whose sample values must be interpreted for

display such that the pixel does not obscure the displayof any underlying pixel.

4545

Transversely Excited A laser source that uses an electrical UKGTRD Towed Radar Decoy UKGTRE Tagged Record Extension 4545, 4607TREF 1) Tornado Reconnaissance Exploitation Facility

2) Transportable Reconnaissance Exploitation Facility1) ATP-47, UKG2) UKG

TRF Turbine Research Facility UKGTRIAD Synergistic use of NIMROD R, ASTOR and E3-D to

provide comprehensive coverage of the battlespace.UKG

Triglycerine Selenate A pyroelectric material UKGTriglycerine Sulphate A pyroelectric material UKGTRIPS Tactical Real Time Image Processing Spectrograph UKGTriTAC Tri-Service Tactical Communications UKGTRN Terrain Relief Navigation UKGTRR Test Readiness Review UKG

TS 1) Text Segment2) MPEG-2 Transport Stream 1) 45452) 4609TSPI Time-Space-Position-Information UKGTSRP Time Stress Measurement Device UKGTST Technical Support Team 4609, UKGTTL Transistor-Transistor Logic UKGTTO Technology Transition Office UKGTTPF Target Transform Probability Function UKGTTR Time to Repair UKGTTS Time to Support UKGTTW Transition To War UKGTUAV Tactical UAV UKG, 4586, 4609TUAVR Tactical Unmanned Air Vehicle Radar UKGTUM Truck Utility Medium UKG

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A-98NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceUIS Unit Interface Specification UKG

UJTL Universal Joint Task List 4586UK United Kingdom UKGUK ACCS UK Air Command and Control System UKGUKADGE UK Air Defence and Ground Environment UKGUKINCA United Kingdom INCA UKGUKMIST UK Military Intelligence Support Terminal UKGUKMSCS (UK) Military Satellite Communication System UKGUltraviolet A region of the electromagnetic spectrum with

wavelength just shorter than the visible violetwavelength. Wavelengths of approximately 100 to 380nm

UKG

UMA UnManned Aircraft UKGUN United Nations 4545Unit Battlegroup or other independent combat element

working for the Formation Commander.UKG

Universal MultipleOctet CodedCharacter Set (UCS)

The Universal Multiple Octet Coded Character Set(UCS) is used for expressing text that must be humanreadable, potentially in any language of the world. It isdefined in ISO/IEC 10646-1.

4545

Universal MultipleOctet CodedCharacter Set (UCS)TransformationFormat 8 (UTF-8)

UTF-8 is a coded representation form for all of thecharacters of the UCS. In the UTF-8 codedrepresentation form each character from this UCS hasa coded representation that comprises a sequence ofoctets of length 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 octets.

4545

Universal MultipleOctet CodedCharacter Set (UCS)TransformationFormat 8 (UTF-8).Subset (U8S)

A Subset of the UCS composed of 1-byte and 2-byteUTF-8 encoded characters (Basic Latin and LatinSupplement 1). The 1-byte encoded characters of theUTF-8 Subset (U8S) are the BCS characters. The 2-byte encoded characters of U8S are described in TableC-3-2.

4545

Universal PolarStereographic (UPS)

A pair of grids, one used north of 84 ° north and oneused south of 80 ° south. Each grid is based on thepolar stereographic projection. The actual griddepends on the choice of the geodetic datum.

4545

Universal TransverseMercator (UTM)

A system of grids for global use between latitudes 84degrees North and 80 degrees South. The range oflongitudes 180 degrees West to 180 degrees East isdivided into 60 zones, each of which is a grid based onthe Transverse Mercator projection. (Within eachzone, there is a difference in coordinate systems eitherside of the Equator. On the northern side, northingsstart from zero at the Equator; on the southern side,northings are positive rising to 10 million at theEquator.) The actual grid depends on the choice ofgeodetic datum as well as the zone.

4545

UNIX A computer operating system UKG

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A-99NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Term Meaning SourceUnmanned Aerial

Vehicle

1) A powered, aerial vehicle that does not carry a

human operator, uses aerodynamic forces to providevehicle lift, can fly autonomously or be piloted remotely,can be expendable or recoverable, and can carry alethal or nonlethal payload. Also called a UAV.2) A UAV is an aircraft designed from the outset to beflown without an on-board pilot. (This excludesconverted manned aircraft which are designed initiallyto Def Stan 00-970 Volume 1 or equivalentrequirements, then converted for drone use followingexisting approval procedures). The UAV isaerodynamically supported.

1) 4586, 4609

2) UKG

Unmanned AirVehicle System

A UAV system comprises all those surface borne andairborne elements necessary to achieve the specified

operational objectives. It will be commanded by aninternal system and/or by an external command link.

UKG

UPG Unit Programmers Guide UKGUPS Uninterruptible Power Supply 4586URD User Requirements Document UKGURL Uniform Resource Locator UKG, 4586URR Ultra-High-Range Resolution 4607US United States (of America) UKG, 4586,

4545, 4609USAF United States Air Force ATP-47, UKGUSD Under Secretary of Defense CASHuser data Information of primary importance, of which four

consecutive portions of 36 108 bytes each are destinedfor the four consecutive sectors of a track set, incorresponding order.

7024

USIGS United States Imagery and Geospatial Systems UKG, CASHUSIS 1) United States Imagery Standards

2) United States Imagery Systems1) 45862) CASH

USMTF United States Message Test Format CASHUSR Unit Software Requirements UKGUSS Unit Summary Sheet UKGUT1 UCS Transformation Format 1 (1-Octet Coded UCS

Characters)4545

UTA USIGS Technical Architecture UKGUTC 1) Universal Time Code

2) Universal Time Coordinated3) Universal Time Code Coordinated

1) UKG, 4545

2) 7023, 46073) 4609UTF UCS Transformation Format 4545UTM Universal Transverse Mercator ATP-47, UKG,

4586, 4545, 4607UTS Unit Test Summary UKGUV Ultraviolet UKGVV x H Kernel For a vector quantized image, a rectangular group of

pixels (kernels) with v-rows and h-columns.4545

V/H Velocity to Height ratio (Used to correct sensorgeometry.)

ATP-47, UKG,7023

V/STOL Very Short Takeoff and Landing UKG

Validation test A test conducted to show that a standard or change toa standard is accurate, complete, and understandable

AEDP-2

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Term Meaning SourceVariable Parameters A set of parameters whose values may be changed

during a mission (see Section 3.2.4).

7085

VAT Value Added Tax UKGVB Visual Based UKGVBL Vertical Bloch Line UKGVC Vortex Combustor UKGVCATS Visually Coupled Acquisition and Targeting System UKGVCE Variable Cycle Engine UKGVCR Video Cassette Recorder ATP-47, UKG,

4586, 4609VD Video 4545VDC Virtual Display Coordinates 4545VDL VHF Data Link UKG, 4586VDU Visual Display Unit UKGVE Virtual Environment UKGVector Quantization(VQ)

A structuring mechanism in which many groups ofpixels in an image are replaced by a smaller number ofimage codes. A clustering technique is used todevelop a code book of best fit pixel groups, or kernels,to be represented by the codes. A form ofcompression is achieved because the image codes canbe recorded using fewer bits than the original pixelgroups they represent.

4545

VEL Visual Electrodiagnostic Laboratory UKGVFDR Variable Flow Ducted Rocket UKGVFR Visual Flight Rules UKGVHDLVHSIC Hardware Design Language UKGVHF Very High Frequency (the military VHF band is 30 to 88

MHz)UKG, 4586, 7085

VHS 1) Video Home System2) Verical Helical Scan

1) UKG2) 4609

VHSIC Very High Speed Integrated Circuit UKGVideo Imagery A sequence of images, with metadata, which is

collected as a timed sequence of images in standardmotion imagery format, managed as a discrete objectin standard motion imagery format, and displayed as asequence of images. Video imagery is a subset of theclass of motion imagery.

4586, 4609

VIEWS Video Exploitation Workstation UKG

VIS Visible Imagery 4545Visible Spectrum That region of the electromagnetic spectrum betweeninfrared and ultraviolet, with wavelength 400 to 750nm.It is the waveband to which the retina of the eye issensitive and by which the eye sees

UKG

VISP Video Imagery Standards Profile UKGVISTA Variable-Stability In-Flight Simulator Test Aircraft UKGVITC Vertical Interval Time Code 4609, UKGVLA Very Large Array UKGVLD Virtual Look Direction 7023VLF Very Low Frequency UKGVLL Very Low Level (Altitude) UKGVLO Very Low Observable (Stealth) UKGVLSI Very Large Scale Integration UKGVM Verification Model UKG

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Term Meaning SourceVMAP Vector Map UKG, 4586

VMC Visual Meteorological Conditions ATP-47VME Versa Modula Equipment UKGVMF Variable Message Format UKG, 4586VMF TIDP Variable Message Format Technical Interface Design

PlanUKG, 4586

VOC Volatile Organic Compounds UKGVPF Vector Product Format UKGVPH Video Phase History 4545, 4607VPH data The radar data representing the magnitude and phase

of the radar returns over a physical area that can beconverted to an image either of a moving target or thebackground.

4607

VQ Vector Quantization 4545VRAM Video RAM UKGVRG Vertical Reference Gyro UKGVRN Vehicle Registration Numbers ATP-47Vsize For a vector quantized image, the size of the kernel in

pixels.4545

VSM Vehicle Specific Module 4586VSS Vulnerability and Survivability Study UKGVSSP Vulnerability and Survivability Study Plan UKGVTB Vestibular Test Battery UKGVTOL Vertical Take Off and Landing UKG, 4586VWG Video Working Group UKGW

W Watt UKGWAG Wild Arse Guess UKGWAM Workload Assessment Monitor UKGWAN Wide Area Network UKG, 4586WAS 1) Wide Area Subsystem

2) Wide-Area Surveillance1) 4586, 45592) 4607

Waveform Polarity The state of the codeword waveform at any specifictime as denoted by “-“ when the waveform is low and“+” when the waveform is high

7024

Waveform PolarityInversion

The polarity at the end of the codeword waveform thatis opposite the polarity at the beginning of thecodeword waveform. A waveform polarity inversion iscaused by an odd number of “1s ” in the nine-bit NRZIcodeword.

7024

Waveguide Laser In this type of laser the lasing medium is a gas mixturecontaining carbon dioxide which flows through awaveguide tube. The wavelength of laser light emittedis 9 to 11 æm. Applications include materials working,surgery and laser radar]

UKG

WAVES Waveform and Vector Exchange Specifications UKGWaypoint Control Semi-autonomous or man-in-the-loop method of air

vehicle control involving the use of defined points(latitude/longitude/altitude) to cause the UAV (airvehicle, sensor(s), or onboard systems) to accomplishcertain actions.

4586

WB Wide Band UKG, 4586WBDL Wide Band Data Link UKG, 4586WBMOD Wide-Band Scintillation Model UKG

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Term Meaning SourceWBS Work Breakdown Structure UKG, 4586

WCO Weapon Control Officer UKGWEA Weapons Effectiveness Assessment ATP-47WEE Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment UKGWFE Warfighting Experiment UKGWFOV Wide Field Of View UKGWGS World Geodetic System (NIMA TR8350.2) 4545WGS-84 World Geological Survey-84 4607Wide band link A wide band link is considered to be a link with

bandwidth up to 10 Mb/s4586

WIDS Working Imagery Data Store UKGWIMPS Windows Icons Mouse and Pointers UKGWIND Air Wind Charts 4545WLC Whole Life Costs UKGWLR Weapon Locating Radar UKGWMED World Mean Elevation Data (Map Data Format) UKGWOC Wing Operation Centre UKGWORM Write Once Read Many. A type of optical disk for data

storage.UKG

WP Waypoint UKG, 4586WPN Weapon UKGWRA Weapon Release Authority UKGWS WorkStation UKGWVR Within Visual Range UKGWVS World Vector Shoreline (Map Data Format) UKGX

X.25, X.224 Transmission protocols often used for lower levels ofOSI 7085

XHD Extended Header Data 4545XHDL Extended Header Data Length 4545XID EXchange IDenditifcation 7085XML Extensible Markup Language 4609XRAY Xrays 4545XRL X-Ray Laser UKGXRS Subsystem Requirements Specification UKGYY2K Year 2000 UKGYAG Yttrium Aluminium Garnet UKGYAG Laser A solid-state laser using yttrium aluminium garnet as

the matrix material, doped with neodymium (Nd:YAG).The YAG laser emits laser light of wavelength 1.064æm. Applications include materials working,communications, surgery, holography and laser radar

UKG

YCbCr601 1) Y for Brightness of signal, Cb for Chrominance(blue), Cr for Chrominance (red) (ITU-R RECMNBT.601-5)2) Luminance Chrominance Colour Space inaccordance with CCIR601

1) 45452) 7023

ZZ Zulu (Greenwich Mean) Time UKGZinc Sulphide A polycrystalline material that transmits in the infrared UKGZULU Zero Meridian 4545

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NATO UNCLASSIFIEDANNEX B

AEDP-2(Edition 1)

Volume 4

B-1NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Data Dictionary

1.0 INTRODUCTION

This Annex defines the relationships between the metadata elements of the primary data formatstandards of the NIIA. The intent is to show how the data elements can be mapped from onestandard to another.

2.0 DATA DICTIONARY

2.0.1 The formal data dictionary for metadata to be used with the NIIA will from the ISO TC211suite of standards, to include, but not limited to 19115:2003, 19115-2 and 19130. It is anticipated thatthe NIIA will have data dictionary elements and definitions in addition to the ISO elements. These

elements will be harmonized with the Digital Geographic Information Working Group (DGIWG) andstored in a registry available to all NATO members. The ISO UML descriptions of this metadata willbe managed by ISO TC211 and the NIIA extensions will be managed within NATO. Animplementation model, including an XML schema will be from the ISO 19139 and 19139-2 andmanaged within the s patial m etadata e Xtensible Markup Language (smXML) namespace by ISO.NIIA schema extensions to smXML will be managed within NATO. The latest versions of thesedocuments will be the authoritative reference for metadata descriptions.

2.0.2 While these documents are the general references for metadata, the specific data fieldsdefined in the format standards on the NIIA (STANAGs 4545, 4607, 4609, and 7023) are to be usedwithin the constructs defined in those respective standards.

2.1 Data Element Mapping

The data elements of STANAGs 4545, 4607, and 7023 are related in that they contain similarinformation. The following tables in Appendix 1 show the relationships between the data elements ofthese format standards.

3.0 CONCLUSIONS

Data elements used in the NIIA are comparable to those used in many communities that haveairborne platforms collecting data. It is important for users of the NIIA to understand the relationshipsbetween the data elements used.

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 2

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A P P E N D I X 1

A N N E X B

A N A L Y S I S O F D A T A E L E M E N T S

T h e f o l l o w i n g t a b l e i n c l u d e s t h e p r i m a r y

h e a d e r d a t a e l e m e n t s o f

t h e t h r e e m a j o r

d a t a f o r m a t s a n d c o m p a r e s

t h e n a m e , c o n t e n t , a n d

f o r m a t o f e a c h

f i e l d .

T h i s i n f o r m a t i o n

i s p r o v i d e d

t o d e f i n e t h e

l e v e l o f c o n s i s t e n c y o f

t h e d a t a e l e m e n t s , a n d p r o v i d e s

t h e i n i t i a l m a p p i n g o f

d a t a e l e m e n t s

f r o m o n e

f o r m a t

t o

a n o t h e r .

I t i s e v i d e n t

f r o m t h i s l i s t i n g h o w t h e t h r e e f o r m a t s

d i f f e r . E a c h w a s c r e a t e d

f o r d i f f e r e n t a p p l i c a t i o n s a n d

t h e d a t a e l e m e n t s r e f l e c t t h e s e

d i f f e r e n c e s .

S T A N A

G 4 5 4 5 w a s

i n t e n d e d a s p r i m a r

i l y a n

i m a g e

f o r m a t u s i n g

d i s t i n c t f i l e s . T h e l o c a t i o n d a t a i s k e y e d

t o t h e p i x e l s

i n t h e i m a g e a n d t h e r e f o r e p l a t f o r m

p o s i t i o n a n d p o i n t i n g

i n f o r m a t i o n

i s g e n e r a l l y n o t r e q u i r e d

( a l t h o u g h i t c a n b e i n c l u d e d t h r o u g h t h e u s e o f e x

t e n s i o n s ) . S T A N A G 4 6 0 7 i s i n t e n d e d p r i m a r i l y

f o r

g r o u n d

m o v i n g

t a r g e t i n d i c a t i o n i n a w i d e a r e a s u r v e i l l a n c e m o d e .

A s s u c h ,

t h e t a r g e t i n f o r m a t i o n c o n t a i n s

t a r g e t r e p o r t s a n d

d o e s n o t i n c

l u d e p r e p l a n n e d

t a r g e t b a s i c e n c y c l o p e d i a

( B E ) n u m

b e r s .

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3 i s a g a i n

i n t e n d e d

f o r i m a g e r y ,

b u t c o v e r s u n p r o c e s s e d

i m a g e r y

f r o m t h e p l a t f o r m a n d s e n s o r .

A s

s u c h , i t h a s t h e p l a t f o r m p o s i t i o n a n d p o

i n t i n g i n f o r m a t i o n o f 4 6 0 7 , a n d

t h e i m a g e

i n f o r m a t i o n o f S

T A N A G 4 5 4 5 .

I t i s i n t e n d e d

t h a t t h i s i n f o r m a t i o n

i s p r o v

i d e d f o r g e n e r a l r e f e r e n c e o n l y a n

d i s n o t i n t e n d e d

t o p r o v i d e

t h e d e f i n i t i v e m a p p i n g o f d a t a e l e m e n t s .

I f a t r a n s l a t i o n

d e v i c e i s t o b e d e v e l o p e d , i t s h o u l d b e r e c o g n i z e d

t h a t d i f f e r e n t m a p p i n g o

f d a t a e l e m e n t s

i s p o s s i b l e a n d s h o u l d

b e c o n s i d e r e d .

I n a d d i t i o n , d a t a

f i e l d s a r e

n o t t o b e i n t e r p r e t e d i n t h e s a m e w a y

f o r e a c h

f o r m a t .

F o r e x a m p l e ,

t h e c o o r d i n a t e s

i n a

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5 f i l e r e p r e s e n t t h e c o r n e r s o f t h e

i m a g e , w

h i l e t h e

c o o r d i n a t e s

i n 4 6 0 7 a r e

f o r t a r g e t r e p o r t l o c a t i o n s , a n d

t h e c o o r d i n a t e s

i n 7 0 2 3 a r e

f o r t h e p l a t f o r m a n d m u s

t b e c o n v e r t e d

t h r o u g h t h e s e n s o r g e o m e t r y m o d e l

t o i m a g e

l o c a t i o n s . I f a d i f f e r e n t m a p p i n g

i s c h o s e n ,

i t i s r e c o m m e n d e d t h a t t h i s m a p p i n g

b e d o c u m e n t e d i n a s i m

i l a r f a s h i o n a n d p r o v i d e d

t o t h e N A T O

I n t e l l i g e n c e ,

S u r v e i l l a n c e , a n d

R e c o n n a i s s a n c e

( I S R ) I n t e r o p e r a b i l i t y A r c h

i t e c t u r e ( N I I A ) c o m m u n i t y .

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 3

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

D A T A F I E L D M A P P I N G

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

F i l e D e s c r i p t o r

F H D R / F V E R

S T Y P E

9 A N

4 A N

P 1 - v e r s i o n

P 2 - e d i t i o n

3 A N

2 A N

P a c k e t S y n c

H e a d e r

F 1 -

E d i t i o n N u m

b e r

1 0 U B

1 T N

C o m p l e x i t y

L e v e l

C L E V E L

2 T N

D 1 - e x i s t e n c e

m a s k

N o t e

t h a t e a c h

s e g m e n t c o n t a i n s

a n e x i s t e n c e m a s k

w h i c h d e f i n e s

w h i c h f i e l d s a r e

i n c l u d e d i n

t h e f i l e .

8 F L

N o t e :

7 0 2 3 i s

a

s e l f d e s c r i b i n g

f i l e .

R e c i p i e n t s a r e

r e q u i r e d t o

e s t a b l i s h f r o m

t h e

f i l e d e s c r i p t o r s

w h e t h e r t h e d a t a

c a n b e h a n d l e d .

O r i g i n a

t o r

O S T A I D

1 0 A N

P 4 - n a t i o n a l i t y

P 9 - p l a t f o r m

I D

3 A N

3 I N

R e q u e s t e r F

5 -

R e q u e s t e r C o d e

R e q u e s t e r F

7 -

A d d r e s s

6 A N

5 1 2 A N

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 5

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

F i l e s e c u r i t y

c l a s s i f i c a t i o n

F S C L A S

N o t e :

1 ) I f v a l u e

i s a n y t h i n g o t h e r

t h a n U

, t h e n e x t

1 7 f i e l d s m u s t b e

p r o p e r l y

c o m p l e t e d –

o t h e r w i s e f i l l w i t h

< s p a c e s > . 2 )

N S I F r e p e a t s

m o s t o f t h e s e

f i e l d s f o r e a c h

s e g m e n t .

1 A N

( T , S , C , R , U

)

1 7 6 A N

P 5 - c l a s i f i c a t i o n

P 6 - c l a s s . s y s t e m

P 7 - c l a s s . c o d e

P 8 - h i s t o r y t a g

1 A N

2 A N

8 A N

3 I N

M

i s S e c

F 1 - S e c

C l a s s i f i c a t i o n

M

i s S e c

F 2 - D a t e

M

i s S e c

F 3 - A u t h

M

i s S e c

F 4 -

D o w n g r a d e

6 4 A N

8 U B

6 0 A N

1 0 2 4 A N

E n c r y p

t i o n

E N C R Y P

1 T N

F i l e b a c k g r o u n d

c o l o r

F B K G C

3 U B

O r i g i n a

t o r

O N A M E

O P H O N E

2 4 A N

1 8 A N

F 1 - o r i g i n a t o r

1 0 A N

C o l P

l a t I D F 1 -

S q u a d r o n

C o l P

l a t I D F 2 -

W i n g

C o l P

l a t I D F 3 -

A / C t y p e

C o l P

l a t I D F 4 -

T a i l N u m

b e r

6 A N

4 A N

1 6 A N

6 A N

F i l e l e n g t h

F L

1 2 T N

P 3 - p a c k e t s i z e

2 I N

H e a d e r

F 6 - D a t a

F i l e S i z e

4 U B

F i l e h e a d e r

l e n g t h

H L

6 T N

[ F i x e d ]

[ 3 2 U B ]

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 6

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

I m a g e

S e g m e n t s

N U M I

L I S H n

L i n

3 T N

6 T N

1 0 T N

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

G r a p h

i c S e g m e n t s

N U M S

L S S H n

L S n

3 T N

4 T N

6 T N

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

T e x t S e g m e n t s

N U M T

L T S H n

L T n

3 T N

4 T N

5 T N

F 3 - f r e e t e x t

V U S

R q s t R e m

F 1

T g t R e m

F 1

1 0 2 4 A N

1 0 2 4 A N

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

D a t a E x t e n s i o n

S e g m e n t s

N U M D E S

L D S H n

L D n

3 T N

4 T N

9 T N

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

R e s e r v e d

S e g m e n t s

N U M R E S

L R E S H n

L R E n

3 T N

4 T N

7 T N

N u m b e r / S

i z e o f

U s e r D e f i n e d o r

E x t e n d e d

D a t a

U D H D L

U D H O F L

U D H D

X H D L

X H D L O F L

X H D

5 T N

3 T N

V U S

5 T N

3 T N

V U S

U s e r D e f D a t a

V U S

I m a g e

i d e n t i f i c a t i o n

I I D 1 †

I I D 2 †

1 0 A N

8 0 A N

P 1 0 - m i s s i o n

I D

P 1 1 - j o b I D

1 0 A N

3 I N

N o t e :

I n d i v i d u a l

i m

a g e s a r e n o t

e x p l i c i t l y n a m e d ,

b u t s o u r c e

i s

e n c o d e d

i n t o t h e

h e a d e r a d d r e s s

f i e l d .

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 7

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

T a r g e t

i d e n t i f i c a t i o n

T G T I D †

1 7 A N ( r e f l e c t s

B E n u m

b e r ,

f a c i l i t y n u m

b e r ,

a n d c o u n t r y c o d e

B B B B B B B B B B

O O O O O C C )

D 5 - t a r g e t r e p o r t

c o u n t

D 3 2 . 1 0 - t a r g e t

c l a s s i f i c a t i o n

2 I N

1 E N

T g t D a t a

F 1 -

T g t T y p e

T g t D a t a

F 3 -

B E N u m

b e r

T g t D a t a

F 1 1 -

T g t N a m e

T g t L o c

T a b l e

1 U B

1 6 A N

3 2 A N

4 9 U B +

2 2 A N

I m a g e s o u r c e

I S O R C E †

4 2 A N

M 3 - p l a t f o r m

t y p e

M 4 - p l a t f o r m

c o n f i g u r a t i o n

1 E N

1 0 A N

S e n s o r

I D T a b l e

F 2 - 5

1 U B +

3 2 A N +

1 E N

I m a g e s i z e

N R O W S †

N C O L S †

8 T N

8 T N

S e n s o r

D e s c r i p t i o n

T a b l e

F 1 - 9

5 6 U B

P i x e l t y p e

P V T Y P E †

N B P P †

A B P P †

P J U S T †

3 A N

2 T N

2 T N

1 A N

S e n s o r

D e s c r i p t i o n

T a b l e

F 1 0

2 U B

I m a g e

t y p e a n d

c h a r a c t e r i z a t i o n

I R E P †

I C A T †

8 A N

8 A N

S e n s o r

I D F 1

1 E N

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 8

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

I m a g e

l o c a t i o n

I C O R D S †

I G E O L O †

N o t e :

N S I F

a l l o w s

c o o r d i n a t e s i n

D M S

, d e c i m a l

d e g r e e s , o r

U T M / U P S

, u s i n g

W G S - 8 4

1 A N

6 0 A N

N o t e : t h e s e

f i e l d s

a r e f o r g e n e r a l

r e f e r e n c e –

s p e c i f i c g e o

r e f e r e n c e

i n f o r m a t i o n

i s

p r o v i d e d i n

e x t e n s i o n s f o r

a c c u r a t e g e o

l o c a t i o n .

D 2 2 - d w e l l

c e n t e r l a t i t u d e

D 2 3 - d w e l l

c e n t e r l o n g .

D 2 4 - r a n g e

h a l f

e x t e n t

D 2 5 - c r o s s

r a n g e

H a l f e x t e n t

N o t e :

A l s o

i n c l u d e s s p e c i f i c

t a r g e t l o c a t i o n s i n

t h e t a r g e t r e p o r t s ,

D 3 2 . 2 - D 3 2 . 6

3 S B ( a n g l e )

3 U B ( a n g l e )

2 U B

1 I N ( a n g l e )

N o t e :

N P I F

l o c a t i o n s a r e

f o r

t h e p l a t f o r m a n d

m u s t b e

t r a n s f o r m e d t o

i m a g e

l o c a t i o n s

t h r o u g h t h e s e n s o r

g e o m e t r y m o

d e l .

I m a g e c o m m e n t s

N I C O M †

I C O M n †

1 T N

8 0 A N

I m a g e

c o m p r e s s i o n

I C †

C O M R A T †

2 A N

4 A N

S e n

C o m p

F 1

1 U B

B a n d i n f o r m a t i o n

N B A N D S †

X B A N D S †

I R E P B A N D n †

I S U B C A T n †

1 T N

5 T N

2 A N

6 A N

S e n

D e s c r i p

F 1 1

2 U B

I m a g e

F u n c t i o n a l i t y

( f i l t e r s , l o o k u p

t a b l e s , e t c .

)

I F C n †

I M F L T n †

N L U T S n †

N E L U T n †

L U T D n m †

1 A N

3 A N

1 T N

5 T N

V U S

S e n

C a l i b r a t i o n

T a b l e

8 U B ( D T G )

9 1 A N

I m a g e

s y n c h r o n i z a t i o n

I S Y N C † ( f i e l d n o t

u s e d )

1 T N

H e a d e r F

9

1 E N

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 9

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

M o d e /

I n t e r l e a v i n g

I M O D E †

1 A N

J 1 3 - r a d a r m o d e

1 E N

S e n s o r D e s c r i p

F 1 2

1 E N

I m a g e

b l o c k i n g

N B P R †

N B P C †

N P P B H †

N P P B V †

4 T N

4 T N

4 T N

4 T N

( P a r t o f s e n s o r

d e s c r i p t i o n

i n

g e o m e t r y m o d e l )

M u l t i - e

l e m e n t f i l e

c o r r e l a t i o n

( d i s p l a y

l a y e r i n g ,

r e l a t i v e

l o c a t i o n ,

r e l a t i v e

m a g n i f

i c a t i o n )

I D L V L †

I A L V L †

I L O C †

I M A G †

3 T N

3 T N

1 0 T N

4 A N

N o t e : c o r r e l a t i o n

o f m u l t i p l e

e l e m e n t s

i n t h e f i l e

i s p e r f o r m e d

b y

u s e o f t h e

j o b

a n d / o r d w e l l i n d e x

a n d t h e d w

e l l t i m e .

N o t e : c o r r e l a t i o n

o f m u l t i p l e

e l e m e n t s

i n f i l e i s

p e r f o r m e d

b y u s e

o f t h e s e g m e n t

n u m

b e r , t i m i n g

c o d e , s o u r c e

a d d r e s s , d a t a f i l e

a d d r e s s , a n d

d a t a

f i l e n u m

b e r .

P l a t f o r m

/ S e n s o r

L o c a t i o n

D 7 - l a t i t u d e

D 8 - l o n g i t u d e

D 9 - l o - r e s l a t .

D 1 0 - l o r e s

l o n g .

D 1 1 - a l t i t u d e

( f o r m a t a l s o

i n c l u d e s

u n c e r t a i n t y v a l u e s )

4 S B ( a n g l e )

4 U B ( a n g l e )

3 S B ( a n g l e )

3 U B ( a n g l e )

3 S B

M

i n D y n

P l a t F 2

S e g

I n d e x F 7 - 8

1 6 U B

3 2 U B

S e n s o r t r a c k

D 1 5 - s e n s o r t r a c k

2 U B ( a n g l e )

M

i n D y

P l a t F 8 -

( C o m p

D y

F 8 )

A / C t r u e c o u r s e

8 U B

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 1 0

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s c o l u m n s u s e

t h e f o l l o w i n g c o d e s :

N u m

b e r s r e f l e c t t h e n u m

b e r o f b y t e s i n t h e f i e l d . A “ V ” i n p l a c e o f t h e n u m

b e r m e a n s

t h a t t h e

l e n g t h o f t h e

f i e l d i s v a r i a b l e .

T N =

T e x t u a l n u m e r i c v a l u e ; A

N =

A l p h a n u m e r i c v a l u e ; U

B =

U n s i g n e d

b i n a r y v a l u e ; S

B =

S i g n e d B i n a r y ; U S =

U s e r

S e l e c t e d o r d e f i n e d

i n s p e c i f i c e x t e n s i o n ; I N =

I n t e g e r N u m e r i c

( b i n a r y v a l u e w

i t h 1 o r m o r e

b y t e s l e n g t h ) ; S I =

S i g n e d I n t e g e r ; E N =

E n u m e r a

t e d ;

F L = B

i n a r y F l a g s

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S

T A N A G 4 6 0 7 ( d r a

f t )

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

D a t a

E l e m e n

t

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N

a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s

F i e l d N a m e

C h a r a c t e r i s

t i c s

S e n s o r v e l o c i t y

D 1 6 - s e n s o r

s p e e d

3 I N

M

i n D y

P l a t F 6 -

( C o m p

D y

F 6 )

T r u e a i r s p e e d

M

i n D y

P l a t F 7 -

( C o m p

D y

F 7 )

G r o u n d s p e e d

8 U B

8 U B

S e n s o r v e r t i c a l

v e l o c i t y

D 1 7 - s e n s o r

v e r t i c a l v e l o c i t y

1 S I

C o m p

D y

F 1 5 -

V e l o c i t y

d o w n

8 U B

P l a t f o r m

H e a d i n g

D 2 1 - p l a t f o r m

h e a d i n g

2 U B ( a n g l e )

M

i n D y

P l a t F 9

( C o m p

D y

F 9 )

T r u e

h e a d i n g

8 U B

S e n s o r H e a d i n g

D 2 6 - s e n s o r

h e a d i n g

2 U B ( a n g l e )

G i m A t t F 1

8 U B

N o t e :

D e t a i l e

d

m o d e l i n g o f t

h e

s e n s o r a n d

g i m b a l s i s

i n c l u d e d i n f o r m a t .

S e n s o r P

i t c h

D 2 7 - s e n s o r p i t c h

2 S B ( a n g l e )

G i m A t t F 2

8 U B

S e n s o r

R o l l

D 2 8 - s e n s o r r o l l

2 S B ( a n g l e )

G i m A t t F 3

8 U B

I n t e n d e d

R e c i p i e n t

F 2 - r e c i p i e n t I D

1 0 A N

G e n

A d m i n F 5

R e q u e s t e r

D a t a

T a b l e

1 U B

8 3 8 A N +

3 E N +

8

U B ( D T G )

N o t e s :

1 ) S T A

N A G 4 5 4 5 u s e s m u l t i p l e a l p h a n u m e r i c c h a r a c t e r s e t s ,

i n c l u d i n g b i n a r y c h a r a c t e r s e t e n c o d i n g , m e s s a g e

t e x t f o r m a t e n c o d i n g , a n d s o m e

l e g a c y

c h a r a c t e r s e t s s u c h a s

t h e e x t e n d e d c h a r a c t e r s e t .

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 1 1

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

2 ) † = S T A N A G 4 5 4 5 f i e l d s i n I m a g e

S e g m e n t H e a d e r ; o t h e r

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5 f i e l d s a r e

i n F i l e H e a d e r .

3 ) S T A

N A G 4 6 0 7 d r a f t i s t a k e n f r o m t h e

3 J a n 0 2 v e r s i o n .

H e a d e r s u s e d

f o r e a c h f i e l d a r e

i d e n t i f i e d b y t h e a l p h a c h a r a c t e r ( s ) p r e c e d i n g

t h e f i e l d n a m e .

4 ) S T A

N A G 7 0 2 3 f i e l d s a r e

d e f i n e d b y t h e t a b l e i n w

h i c h t h e y a r e

l o c a t e d a n d

t h e f i e l d n u m

b e r .

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 1 2

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

D a

t a E l e m e n

t H i e r a r c

h y

T h e f o l l o w i n g t a b l e r e f l e c t s

t h e s e c t i o n / s u b s e c t i o n

d e f i n i t i o n s i n e a c h

S T A N

A G

. T h e h i e r a r c h y i n e a c h s t a n d a r d

i s d e f i n e d i n t h e i n t r o d u c t o r y p a r a g r a p h s o f

t h e s t a n d a r d .

S T A N A G 4 5 4 5

S T A N A G 4 6 0 7

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

F i l e

P a c k e t

R e c o r d

S e g m e n

t

H e a d e r

M i s s i o n

S e g m e n t

H e a d e r

S u b h e a d e r

D a t a

F i e l d

J o b

P a c k e t

F i e l d

B l o c k

S e g m e n t

R e v i s i t

S

y n c

H e a d e r

D a t a

D w e l l

D w e l l

C P I

C h a r a c t e r

P i x e l

C h a r a c t e r

T a r g e t

R p t s

H R R

S c a t

R a d a r

P u l s e s

D a t a c a n

b e f o r m a t d e s c r i p t i o n s , s e n s o r

p a r a m e t e r s , p l a t f o r m , o r m

i s s i o n i n f o r m a t i o n

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N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

A N N E X B

A E D P - 2

( E d i t i o n 1 )

V O L U M E 4

B - 1 3

N A T O U N C L A S S I F I E D

D

a t a O r d e r

d a t a s t r e a m o r f i l e .

S T A N A G 4 6 0 7

S T A N A G 7 0 2 3

P a c k e t H e a d e r

S e g m e n t 0

P r e a m

b l e

S e g m e n t H e a d e r

S e g m e n t 1

P a c k e t 1

S e g m e n t D a t a

P a c k e t 2

P a c k e t n

S e g m e n t 2

P a c k e t n + 1

P a c k e t m

S e g m e n t x

P a c k e t y

e g m e n t s c a n

b e i n a n y o r d e r a n d o f t h e

l l o w i n g t y p e s :

M i s s i o n S e g m e n

t

D w e l l S e g m e n t

H R R S e g m e n t

R a n g e

D o p p l e r S e g m e n t

J o b D e f i n i t i o n

S e g m e n t

F r e e T e x t S e g m e n t

L R I S e g m e n t

G r o u p

S e g m e n t

A t t a c h e d S e g m e n t

T e s t a n d

S t a t u s S e g m e n t

S y s t e m

S p e c i f i c

S e g m e n t

P r o c e s s i n g

H i s t o r y

S e g m e n t

J o b R e q u e s t S e g m e n t

J o b A c k n o w

l e d g e

S e g m e n t

E n d o f R e c o r d

M a r k

E a c h

P a c k e t

I n c l u d e s :

- S y n c

- H e a d e r

- D a t a

E a c h

s e g m e n t

c o n c l u d e s

w i t h t h e “ e n d

o f s e g m e n t ”

m a r k e r a n d

i n c l u d e s

i n d e x

t a b l e s .