NATIONAL ECONOMY

Jakub Lázňovský

12. 4. 2015

V8A

CONTENT

• Sectors

• Primary

• Secondary

• Tertiary

• Quaternary

• Quinary• Terms

• Banks

• Post services, insurance

SECTORS:

• Primary

• Secondary

• Tertiary

• Quaternary

• Quinary

Activity that consists from: production, distribution, consumption and services

PRIMARY SECTOR

• Getting resources from Earth

• Fishing

• Agriculture

• Forestry

• Mining

SECONDARY SECTOR

• Processing od raw materials

Light industry

Heavy industry

• Brewery• Chemical industry• Steel industry• Electronics• Clothing

TERTIARY SECTOR

• Services

• Restaurants

• News media

• Transport

• Hospitals

QUATERNARY SECTOR

• Intellectual services

• High technology

• ICT

• Education

• Scientific research

QUINARY SECTOR

• Non profitable activities provided by state

• Police

• Fire brigade

• Banks

• Health

• culture

TERMS

• Money = medium for exchanging things and services

• GDP (gross domestic product) = HDP

• GNP (gross national product) = HNP

• VAT (value added tax) = DPH

• Net national product = GNP - inflation

BANKS

• Central Bank – accept deposits and give loans to commercial banks,

manage: national debts, printing of bank notes and stabilizes currency

• Commercial Bank – take deposits and give loans, financial services.

private companies

• investment Bank – give loans for long times

POST SERVICES, INSURANCE(POJIŠTĚNÍ)

• Post services: sending packages, postcards, letters, bank, telephone

Insurance

People – accident, pension, illness

Property – emergency, catastrophic, anti-theft

Other – vehicle insurance, liability insurance