national center on educational outcomes nceo pre-conference clinic under the big top! accommodating...
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National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
NCEO Pre-conference NCEO Pre-conference ClinicClinic
Under the Big Top!Accommodating Assessments for ALL
Students
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Pre-Clinic Tasks1. Please fill out your nametag:
•Your JOB TITLE•Your NAME•A CIRCUS JOB
2. The table that creates the best balloon creature wins a prize! Work as a team.
NCEO
Director of NCEO
Martha Thurlow
Trapeze Artist
Example
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Clinic OverviewClinic OverviewRing 1: Developing
accommodations policy
Ring 2: Accommodations policy implementation
Ring 3: Looking at accommodations data
Finale: Wrap-up and evaluations
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
When my students are tested it is with an adult they do not know and in an unfamiliar environment.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
Special Education students are scattered since testing was determined by the specific period of the day.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
Most of the time teachers do not follow the accommodations provided on the IEPs of the students.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
The hardest thing is getting the general ed teachers to understand that the accommodations are mandatory and not a “suggestion.”
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…Given the diversity and volume of students and the increasing limitations of staff resources it’s difficult to provide fully individualized accommodations because we have to test in large groups.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
The proper way to implement an accommodation is not explained to the proctors.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
Because of changes in procedures or laws, …there is uncertainty.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
I am deeply concerned that decisions about modifications and accommodations are being made by people who…have never met the child.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
It becomes very frustrating when students with disabilities are not allowed accommodations that will level the playing field.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What teachers in the field say…
I feel that I could use further training in this area.
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Ring One
Developing Accommodations
Policy
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What we know…
• EPRRI Study• 67% of Special Ed. teachers unable
to identify read-aloud or calculator accommodation as standard or non-standard
• 34% of teachers did not know what happened to students’ scores with a non-standard accommodation
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What we know…
During statewide testing:“School personnel were frequently
unprepared for and unable to handle the logistics of providing partial participation or individual accommodations.”
(Shriner & DeStefano, 2003)
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What we know…
• Test accommodations provided not always linked to instructional accommodations.
• Accommodations decision making not made on the individual student level
(DeStefano, Shriner, & Lloyd, 2001)
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What we know…
• Teachers do not always make decisions about ELL accommodations based on research
• ELL accommodations given often related to logistical practicality
(Maihoff, 2004)
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
What we know…
• English language learners may not use a blanket accommodation because– They are unfamiliar with it– They don’t think it will help– They are not literate in their first-
language(Anderson, et al., 2000; Liu, et al., 1999)
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Problem
How do we design systems so that
better accommodation
decisions are made and we don’t feel like
we are working without a net on the
day of testing?
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Policies
Procedures
Training Materials
Alignment
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Consistency
Special Education
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Policies
Procedures
Training Materials
Assessment
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Policies
Procedures
Training Materials
Curriculum & Instruction
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Policies
Procedures
Training Materials
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Ring Two
Training materials
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
How to Choose, Administer, and Evaluate
Accommodations for Instruction and
AssessmentIN 5,
YES, ONLY 5 *EASY* STEPS!
TA DA!!!!*(well, maybe not THAT easy)
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
This Training Package is Brought to You By:
State Collaborative on Assessment and Student Standards
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Here are the 5 steps:
1. Expect students to meet grade level academic content standards
2. Learn about accommodations for instruction and assessment
3. Choose accommodations with students
4. Administer assessment accommodations
5. Evaluate and improve accommodations use
National Center on Educational OutcomesNational Center on Educational Outcomes
Ring Three
AccommodationsData and Evaluation