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Page 1: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports,

1999-2010

Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs, 1999-2010

Presentation to

NARUC Subcommittee on Clean Coal and Carbon Sequestration

July 22, 2012

Paul Loeffelman,

Managing Director, Corporate External Affairs, American Electric Power

[email protected]

Page 2: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Five Regions Analyzed

Page 3: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Condensed Emission Categories

• Coal-based Electric Generating Units (EGUs)

• Highway vehicles

• Off-highway vehicles

• Industrial fuel combustion & processes

• All other

Page 4: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Total U.S. NOx Emissions(In millions of tons/yr.)

1.8

3.64.0

8.3

4.9

1.3

2.93.6

6.7

1.9

0

2

4

6

8

10

Coal EGUs Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

19992010

Page 5: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Share of U.S. NOx Emissions by Source Category, 1999-2010

8%

16%18%

37%

22%

8%

18%22%

41%

11%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Coal EGUs Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

19992010

Page 6: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in U.S. NOx Emissions,1999-2010

-62%

-20%

-10%

-20%

-28%

-80%

-70%

-60%

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

CoalEGUs

Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

Page 7: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in Regional Coal-Based EGU NOx Emissions,1999-2010

-52%

-75%

-69%

-51%

-34%

-90%

-80%

-70%

-60%

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

Northeast Southeast Midwest Central West

Note: NE EGUs were subject to the OTC NOx MOU requiring 55%/65% NOx reductions from 1990 levels in 1999.

Page 8: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Total U.S. SO2 Emissions(In millions of tons/yr.)

1.5

3.5

0.50.3

11.7

0.8

2.4

0.20.1

5.0

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Coal EGUs Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

1999

2010

Page 9: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in U.S. SO2 Emissions,1999-2010

-57%

-77%

-55%

-31%

-43%

-90%

-80%

-70%

-60%

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

CoalEGUs

Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

Page 10: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in Regional Coal-Based EGU SO2 Emissions,1999-2010

-62% -68%

-56%

-30%

-52%

-80%

-70%

-60%

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

Northeast Southeast Midwest Central West

Page 11: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in Regional VOC Emissions 1999-2010

-27%

2%

-27%

17%

6%

-4%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

Northeast SE MW Central West U.S.

Page 12: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Share of U.S. VOC Emissions by Source Category, 2010

1%

43%

13%

16%

27%

Coal EGUs

Hwy vehicles

Off-hwy vehicles

Indus. fuel &processes

All other

Page 13: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

U.S. NOx and VOC Emissions(Total manmade ozone precursor emissions)

(In millions of tons/yr.)

3.9

11.8

6.6

13.9

4.96.1

10.6

5.9

9.5

2.0

0

4

8

12

16

Coal EGUs Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

1999

2010

Page 14: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Share of Total U.S. NOx and VOC Emissions by Source Category, 1999-2010

10%

29%

16%

34%

12%

18%

31%

17%

28%

6%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Coal EGUs Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

19992010

Page 15: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Percent Change in U.S. Total NOx and VOC Emissions, 1999-2010

-60%

-32%

-10% -10%

56%

-90%

-70%

-50%

-30%

-10%

10%

30%

50%

70%

CoalEGUs

Highwayvehicles

Off-hwyvehicles

Industrial All other

Page 16: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Coal-Based EGU Percent of Regional NOx and VOC Emissions,1999-2010

7%

4%

16%

6%

19%

9% 9%

5%

8%6%

12%

6%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Northeast SE MW Central West U.S.

1999

2010

Page 17: National and Regional Summary of Alpine Geophysics/Environ Emissions Trends Reports, 1999-2010 Highlights of emission trend data for NOx, SO2, and VOCs,

Data report sources

• Analyses performed by Greg Stella, Alpine Geophysics phone 1.828.675.9045, [email protected]

• Technical reports from Alpine analyses for national, regional and states’ trends available at http://www.midwestozonegroup.com/

• One page reports for states from Alpine analyses available from [email protected], USB drives