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TRANSCRIPT
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acou .. 4. Ha alao t old. tb. Court that If •• on. nia _nal.u1~ lila aal
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ailwt bt. bl'olhal'. 'lb. court is CluU.., .. t1&1'1&d. that ttbu ba c ....
t.o cOW't bel' •• ~ &poke the t.-uti!. I "p •• t ...,la, it. ., ... cttviau
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t.o ,11 .. bb; tl_ to COlipOM biuaU. Byt. vbMI be ba4 c2K1&t4
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va& ap •• kill& \be tNlob ill Ul ••• l!1tt1clll.t C1NWMU.nc.. . "' 1fOYl4
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1;be t~ 1n thol boat.l. S. alao .aU that tbe .ocru •• ct .,011:& .bDlolt
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.. &1;1'1:0& a. that ot tha other ~o "ltna. •••• $ 1711.1; t o .. l&rgI. .:deat
eorroboHtea what tbe othars ba". &&14.
fb. fourth witn •••• 1;1_ot. ' old ",~ COlD" Abwt .. cerutti
.at11l1 '0 wbicb ba w,at. be w •• oall.d. ~" by 10.1 ou..r _ NIU
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... Un,s b. btt. h UQllCt aa, Wbat .otu&llr t-ranaplr.1I tba". aDd
ha.t lI1a n1d'l)u tba Cwrt eaM(;t; ~u"t tu.t tMM vaa aatuaUr a
.aUna 01' UlJ Monad crpw .. t1 ,;;n. .aut .nll 1t M aO\lU. t aat1.t'1
tbat tbat"a .. a a ",UbI:. tba C"urt 1a Dot .. dat1d. about tJJ.
1 cWnU t, et tba uw .. " at tbat _MUna. It 1. tru' , tbara 1, av14aaca, tbat at ao.& asag. 1. t;b.
~l at a para" be po1nt.d QUt tba UCURIS.. fb..,.. 1a 110 o.ttlo.1.al
. 'fidelle. ot tbh pa,rada, uff. tM C., ;uot tMla tbat app171q the
rula •• vb1cJ:i 1. n.o •• ..,.' \fllen lct.ntlt1 abould be •• tabllaIM4 • ..rid
tbe Stat. baa Dot pro,.d baJon4 a ""~p&bl. ~bt tbat tba aocua&n
.a. the peracft Wbo .4aPe.a.d tb&~= .. tlns. it ..... ~~ va. ..
• atina at an:r 1N.Me4 orpDia .. t1on. fba C •. iUl't w111 tb.n _t tb.
erl .s.nca cr Cl_nt, ami nwt :raprd 1t ... 91~. at .u ~t Ith.
-.:= .. 4 .
Wa al.", Ita .. tba art_.a t~'r tJ» at&t. ot 11&7...01; 01'110"
'fall n .kal'll:, wbo t .. t1fl.4 .bou.t tba lettara tOloUll. Oil tile ,",ou..a4~
52 • JUDOKDt •
tbt. 1. II t _1I.h' ...,. the ,eO'\l"'. £11' be .f"wotb.r ':qIlaJ ...
• o"'ai. ~ ... a •• ~"' .••• it. !.plJ.oti ....
ft ... c:~"d ill hlt .,.illo ... oath that be .ta,.. at tlI.-
ho.tol vitb tb .. o vU ...... . lN.t bo 601lio, tbat be uka4 t ... to
Join or o.or .pok. to th .. o~out politic. or baan.' cr,01l1 .. tl0 •• •
!'be lOeu.o ... 0 vltllO" tid IIOt ... oh tho . ...
ta.,,\U'.~lo 1.-.", .. t...11 •• tho St.t. vltM..... nillt ai'fl-.:
.'fldaM.',,-c:bht h •• pollo 1'PM17. but 111'11 lIot 1(IIlto 00 _h at .ut
ai. '~l.natic:n a~ut tbe phraa. -ThlDk. tor th. l.ttor
1ft' Uppi", _ ·tt abwt tbo ."uo". v, •• .-qtb11l& b\l.t oonnMl", .
a. &1'0 t ,,",n' it titt1clllt to 'Jq:llalll wbJ bl "o.t to "ell\l0 ... 1an4
to Vvrk III'bIn hi va. Dot ,llovod, v'~ th .... aad real17 illtl.41'
to 10 to , .. bia. b. v •• , 'bar. beo.u.' ot hl&bar reaull .... tlaa.
'fbI C''\lrt t .. la th., tbe ,Y1l1oeol at .. " tt7 tbe "'11'" 011 tba ••
V •• 1' ,11 t" o1r.wlllhno .. tb. Court IIClpt. ,be •• 1dallOO
or tb. Itot. vltn. •••• , .. _.tlo.I', ,.4 .u.t r.joot tblt ot tho
&.Ccu.od.
Th. C""-J"t tbln nll.4a that \hi "IN'" o.tlUll, at'-P"
to aD' pa".uadld Pblilip. I .... '11' l,banDO' to jola ~. r.A . r
,bonoa' l"pnlUU'Ii • .,. •• ud ... thro.t. to 01:lto1. bi. o"J"
aa.' tbat b. tol' at 1 ... t Pbl111p that b. v .. , .. blr.
III tbe l.1&bt ot '''u'' c .... U964) III .!.! "'oS'''. ,/bo. aloo ba •• eoat1rMt!: that. par. II .bo t&ll •• part ill U\ .. ~ .:.
actin,.o • .u.t ,t 10 •• , lI' •• o~r.
III tbI eirc~' •• u, tho acCIl'" •• t,,1.I.D.' aVIL""~ ow fl:.ctL..
0Ct'JITS is CF' IWJ.lD .
lCctrSCD It' en ,!tnt 'VS COnIC"l'I .! Aecr:'"D ,~rrs r;!rfI't'S C)mCTl_' • •
1m. a~ ..... II'T7XAr. "'!!ppS'P t'BP 0017" n I'IIIlIAn'
5). AnWOR.
SPTP!eJ· U !II OOUll'l'I
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al •• -..r ia 111" ... t w .. Midi oa ~ 'Nball '1 IClU 1 ...... ,
c-a.e1. '1M ra., t.bII., 1- be ...... n .. .,.,0 .... ave.1tlq "lal b
,aU.
$4. UftII'CB.
p.r ..... d or .ftn ba .. thNatalMi4 otb.al" _n t o j oin tM orpn1lM.tiln.
'Mre 18 DO arl.s.noa ttI .. t ;you lDOlttod toll .. ot' 80' tbMI '0 lID turtbt r
ott.nc •• at that at.... 'I'M Coun will tak .. that into oou:l.c1U.t:i111
and _lao the 1'.<:t that there are two oounh, wblob I.. I b ... au-.aAT
~D.tlona~. are olo •• lJ related. t o on. ano~r. and ot' Dour •• will
Uk .. an aocn.ulau ...... tract; or the •• nteDUa on •• cb coont atao.
fM Court will belU' tbat 11l -.lull. IMlu41ac a.ha the "CUIIN,l.t1 ..
.tract or tbe p,...lOl,lI .. ntanee, which wben ••• P,Jt;b1ac 11 '''"0 1m 0
acec;unt N&l.11 .180 baa Marina on thie _tt .. l'.
In t!)to c1rcl1uutancea lOU wIll be •• nt.nead. t o !WO 1'BA.RS
WRlSONMlll!' OR" DCH COtlJlT.
'fRAUClUBBRJ
liRa. B. Plaua.
V. ft . IOOSp.
M.lGIStRAH.
CQ..!!.§.K;R!tSTBR SE SER"!IFI K...A-1!,.
SAAR NO:
~:
Zk die ondergetekend a, aertifiseer hie~e e dat
die voorafgaande n ware oorskrif is' van die oorapronklike ge
tuienia , !:'Ieganiaa opgenee!:l .in die lIIask van :
DI:: 5T".T TE':l1: .. .... ......... •............ ...... ..... .. ..
OORSKRY!"ST£R.
C,,5E NC:
~:
8.1S216S.
'5/' / OS,
I t the undersigned . hereby certify that the
a!oregoing ia a tr~e and correct transcript of the original
evidenc e reCOrded by mechanicdl ceane in the case of:
~r.TB V~R~OS:
...... fl. ...... .. I . . . lUll • • • fta&il .
rR·.!1~CP.I332 .
•
0,:;-;- ,." _ .. r· ••
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! M :: Al"RIC A lflST
Official Orjil'.:IT. f)~ 11,. Pr_'I
':' H :s I DITOII
f.e. POI l61C I JO;u,;,,..;s81.~
l' Ii J
CH9OS! If OW : 0 P P R L S S ION o R I'RUSDOX-
tt.. Pl.," .lFh!CA.\:~: CC!'lCJt.;SS we.. frlceen(\I.!l1 launched a. the l tberat l ... r. .0V'::l .. nt of the ACne .. >: peepl. llt ._ eonvenU held ot the COI"C!Wl:ll tu. .l, n rlv.-!o , Joh"ll:. •• 1:ar" fT'O.II ttlll .th to the 6th o~ Aj:rO , .]~.'.
AITITUP~ 0' ~£SS:
lIight Ill" t o tI,o tlce of tho! Co:\Vontior:. the whole WhUe rr, u l c:1rrh ol; 01'1 I. c:lCpligJl of ~~II:'r:.d d.n18ra~101'l 1i1J14 belittl(.<:;e n t "s"l r'lt ti:- AlrtclU'li~u . ~ 1II .w A6'~' ole-our •• , ws11o_d 1n the_ &,.l~tlT ". \l~. !!".It b'lIa:ae ol the .te ten::1.r. t'",rd worlc of ot..: IlIfiClburl' . thll :;.ieOIl ~ dl,,; o r rte ro.;.taroe of to. de'p'rot(l Tou t h of OoL! 1"' '';d, 'r.e C"r.ver.tlOr'I ...... , !NJ!!l e.ll r'liyrh , a rOItOWldtN!: lII\l;:c"... . TMI',:"'I ljAh ct tF.e hOI UU o he Pro " ",. S1ne l;' t l:o Fr ... 8:J !e 'lOOln oJr.8t1g.· in" c"'U'lp31ian o f V1l1rt e" ' I::O~ ! l1' tortlon "'IJ _,n~ ':"t1~ler.. l ' . cu.tnttOLl tho.t w'" t ::o.k~ tl: , Io,.~n U t,.::r ~ : tb~~ eoneo [I) .r .... f! >':-t, bllllt u, lip, no pr.. ,' ,.Jj Je, tr"4 ' .. :t , It :n.ot til ~'.je c:l'ar !lOW, thnt no pr, ... C:"ln 11'1hrpr~ ' ?:.r ~ollc:)' for 111'; :10 pre o. CM eMall- . e c'n' It~lQl no ~r .. ~< C'Ul C:0QIr~'I:! ~= .ub •• rvt. But thil l" ~ __ .noth~r lll.ll'or. for '10 t o Illen' l n'U:ol) , ~h~ e .inc: WII t.ro tr.e on.IT peoplli iII0 e:::~. iI.toro-rOlt ollr C'W.1l pc:11-y M~ ,1::co 1t till oW' du.t1 ~e. ob}li"til)n. • ., tflllet_ :,.b lo\~l" o f JJr1e-.n aocic l1. 1t 1 .' ·", p'r~t1v,;. T.'-.' .. .. 1c.:-.dl t.l)' rroJII.'le Md ~ " r:lp,r of 01U" "lIT.. USro"SZ "Y YLUTII.
':'he -~. ~ I triiltr.f t),I, .• IIIC-. .Il H.~ ('or.vualo~ ,""II tr.o )'outhlulr.ca, of iu cnllportUI>:l . Then; '--:':;; .. t r.:,..k.ll".s 1n. tt." d' ~tcl! . a fr,,'It:''liJD in tI.t. _pj,~'ld. to rroU,.-.;: , ." youtl,ru lnlnno,,,, ill trto t·'·!.:· l".(" Ill' Jdt·· to. II "~. le~ 0"'7 :'~1,II'".t: a ctivo lI.t.nd. v.d .IO..n(: rl.C:·~V .. rO':H~ ·c,,].e. Irod .. e, . 3')I\.",or-v n;tIIU'k.d o."ropoD · h.;. ;lOlI. tnt:.;.!:., '" IIf :r.. ""-It>"',, ~,~~ U.O.[. -..:III l!l t.et no r. ... i : l' c. y .• '.~ l l. ~y'"l.e \'1 t·_, 1'1.1: Lllc"'J"e the mDV"lIcr:' _r l· .. -:. h w~_ .. ~_ ::'OVL"Cn· t,r .'. ... ,/ ,_ n' .
Pu.r\' ,c r O,Ut."l'" ::>: t! .. :lCrlo,,"snc,~ witl ... bleh tttDC' 10\l,th.fu.l j.:.lct··t.. ':It,:" e:c t i:C'ir trio" 1.! bt' {0'1I'!1: not in the r .';!l tm.\ th-I (~r, I ~'l~!\I,-l , jl.cl~llr.ed nna pnt llnt .1ttlnE ftlr : 6-i hourD ,1"; S'-'lJ'l,}' - r·1t "l1(;D 1r. -..\ .. (!lct that thoy dlce .. ,-; ... ". 1.' ,,'I~ .. ! nn ~ :It\<Jui c ·lt. i~:l: y :-t na. .... bor o f ".ry tapor t:l.nt II ·:..o-,('!'!S , .. ('I:: :J t". t":'la ' .tt~t1.,' , tOL 'Ilo"l,l leeto qd \t.e ",eel .r:lt1oT. c l"lJ(',/ . .0\::",,). t~.t;. ce- JO'l.tT .• frO:ll U:. A.If.C • • t:..t~ 'ont or t' .. enero!oo"ce :! <t ... P' .... T A.fr 1e:u\lIt Concrt ,1gIeol ty D';r..a 'l :lk" II ,' t 'r.;J -lor :, ," of ttl.; A.,;I. C. eoWd not y,ndQrotnnd _,Clr CINll!'e~' ,) ! I 'DW .·~,·c::.l 1n,g l ThQ A.N.C. 1JI\.::lleC: l\ml~ eO\lld ::;0 ' I.,,1.l!;" · -ui .. " .... our I IICll-literot. l\,'Id
1l1jtcl·~tt'/F:l ll"e 2 •. !' ...••.
UT/JUlIJ 1959. l'lG! TWO.
1111 t,,':s to ),Olothtul d.ele,nt 'e \U\aentilo~! frI..l)" Ofle ":::",.;t Mve ~ Ir1eh hC3rt \0 .1na an Irie)! .cn,g" . :rn. •• )'o~ u n CIll ~ . OIMIn under.tood th.> v..::nl r.. eto MCOUlla It 1. thlll'S I it reUec 'u tM1r polic)' , giv.e u 'pre.eior, \a their o.piraUOQII.
xmpWI r.sUt!'S or COl!VJ!!TICiti.
On tho posltJ vw sld. tM! ~=odlste re l!l.lt of \hie PAC Convllntlon 1".:111 blan tho c3ptun » r t~ ia:l4tln4tiol'l of t,.e African Jl'=ople , Tho..-o .piTh ie obr o3d :u .. u'jAl'l.nced ~cdl~tcl1 ~ft; r tb. adop·lo1'1 of the 1~'9 ~otion.tuild1". Pror;rutII'l.. (bee 1II0 l'O 1t h·., b.. COIlIG clGnr tb.::.t our reor-lo n.~v. all alo"," boe" wn1tltl, hopof./lly for thu OIlIlr8c~c e o f an orSMhoUon . hleh . oulo;! &1Ve e 1proulon to t~ctT 40'I"",t : .. l1nll:' O.Ild ',piratlon a. M or~c.tll MUcr. thot wuuli! provide the. with II. ntl.t1ona1 hoac.. And the), know th:lt tho), h3V" tu ... nd ir: t;.u PAC C'l he_ , And we . 111 not let the .. \lown.
Anothor 'p"'ctaeulru- Mault of 0\01' Convention n."I, belln the . l'IalIIeleu thef t b7 the A, N.C . of thu FAr'e prefr~G Md elo«Or." After Mr, Luthull h~d ot:l.ted bolUy .)\1, ... b.lore the Aeern Con-forenc . thnt our ' t~61(; hert. lint "O f ... 01' lr.d ep' l'ldcnee nOf' t or _l~- det(.m1r.!l.tiOll, ~1, t;)r eq_',l Tl,,~,te , tl-. "Af!'l'li:"l tl!!..7 1'8v.e- of lie. A,!e ea::e out. _ i!h tt .• u.nh .. llevabh ~to tell:en\ 1 ~ .8 oru :::.ce-inet wr.ito 'OlLtn"t.. ~n , .... , de;:;,r.n·\ th4 1'1 , 11 \ of eel!-dil\el'l:llr.ntion- . Who deJNl.r,d t"'8 >:!~ t:-l •. ~;;o. 10 ou qu~.\10n . Who ere l4!:c.ir.\ .hltu do:r.ln3ticl\ "1 't;h, rI!Illt 88'1!-deter:·tr ... Uon "1 For .ho_ "1 Who "1 ... ho ~ w~.,,? Then ...... :"ell ~ atotl.'",ort tInt thel .,II' .C. ",ill 0 01: bail or -Ioron<1 :::.rl'43tud ?C"~lc in ner e!llllp!l1l"8 , How ,,"0 •• tt,il co",,.'1r._ ... 1th tl'.(. :110(;'\1\ tl1. Prl;i414ent bro .... ht out .t tb. oloc.4 •••• i .. n ...,r 1:n .. rAe Conv,.ntion , lz:aed1aUly 4ft.r hi. ele:.:flo'l, tl,4t -~: bull , no lIofc;nc" no 11, .... "1 What p1 Q.i:1r.r i .:;l I
O!couroo tha a tl "'1'" In(: ,,1.111. • .1 1\W,·,1. ft,., ~1 III t, etel11 our thWloer. 'But thl 11 .. 8 · ~_ . .,L "t ·er tr,o;,,· IJJO(i.JJ.!) 'I f'G croc:'li:ed, tho voic e . erO:lklr-& .r.d til .. 1:." I'll IlfI!UI::tl~ . w . .. 111 a,:l.in hove n l o t of ""uno ~"d t .. -y clf·l,t:')'l~."'f - · ,rTO. !I. t erne frc,':j the sutte r - J"JlJt ,wGet lc::ltcrc.ll ,
OllR tA~K.
OUr h~,"l:el!i"l.ur vlOlll 10 to ~cn,dt tl"o ,~ of 11beT3t!.cIJ. 100 , 000 APJdCISS " A:.Tl,D, AWVI . RI:WA:,t - ~~. We 'W:l.nt th .. e A.frlcve ty Jill; ,1·~ 1,0',9. lG41 11' ."'I1En: ,~'!R ('l/J; ,,!:W,uPif - :~! .. j!::fr.
lI'U h tlle nc t:U'~8 ncr-:;er:lul.eJ , ...-,. " .l.~"·(l trJJ:101hAnt1,.. lnv l nc lt- l; , t, tho ""I1t('1 5t _t~ .. 01 Jo. !'.'~k·q t" ", Afr lr·.nle t Soe l ... l1~t r.o..:<:.cr-.<"); t<:' th~ "r-"I.r tl' ):...rlCI. ~'1l'I, to tho er~ o! re&J:,, ;:t C, r 1') '\.'1 ·11 •• ~U V . 'to '),11 tl" af ".e Cr ... 1t and fUll /lcvol\,of'>Cr.~ .. T .... Ill ... )r. r,r.Juno..lt)' .. .. tho, l!!"". Cot
Qehle'/ti!:l(,l'It, H.c er 11~. , .. !\"I.1- A~Vr,II,·~ ... r. , 1),;, ... trlke r t.cro:1tLd , :,; .llrlif r.torr . 1~~1: L£71" 1 ... j1fZ~ ! I U1IIU II Y2..iI :' .. ! I !
• The tlt. ... ~c t full,,"" '., ._;.'1' - r.1.6"' J
__ I "c.;!~"cd 1'rOl:. tr .. He, ,~r.lL .. C ; n,", Mu.18ter of GtIe."l~, Dr . (~ I\;'1,. h yr, 't'1 .. ,rl 'I J.;:,rll 1)53 , Ola the oee"l.e1on o r t1le 1 :Ut~lJ.Tnl C .. r:\· ... n~i(;·, 01 I.fr1e"lll 'Iltion-.l1l1ts , held ":)' I r" .. \;.:. I(u., Or1:".l".:10.
-. • 1.
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IIIIijIIloP 91 IP"' l SI-
for 4rricaDi.t Sooieli.~
~it,-ot I¥I,.-.t • • PA.C a. tlM onl.r thllr n~Uonlll
(i) StatCDontl ~l~t~ 1.0 policy. proer~ ot princlpl~. ant UleticoJ l1n~ oJf the QOnr.ocnt .hulAJ.d not be li.,hUl' lltldu .
(11) 411 public .I.t .. mne"e or n·t.r.;<..nt. gae' reneet pol1cy Q.,Qd prOer'LOC of principII.. I ot th .. mOVClQcnt by ~ oth'r tleab~ r ot tnc. J:l.ov"Qcnt.
(11i) Policy UMellwnt.1 in tho. pre .. or r odio. IoI1.lU b l,. ='0 'bJ' tho IfI>'t or Pr .... l dont or S .. crc. t:u'1 Gonor::l .
(s: .. ) ITrtlponeibl_ et~.t...u~r'h u.:\(/O bl :myboll.1 .rn:.ll not b;. oountern:1nOo .
shoUl~ doyol op ~ hi~h ecnl~ of roeponllbltity and with r~eP'lot toJ '\11 t.~tt~r. rele.tina t.o the
•
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!1 • b th" 'P" V'" 11<,;l,1.
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UJ/.rW:l 1959 . na: .-nIIC&.'I15! "AGE P'OU1I.
.. 1... Th, tr. .. ~do~'. ' poeh-K&k1nc ,ei,ntifle I~hl.v'~n t. 1a \be laploratlon of . pac., with .an-mad, .. t-t.lit • • o rblt~ , ... &rtb, the n •• ~~ i nt.r'ltin, d1.cov.rl " ~4. 1n the GeophJl l c&l I.ar! ,be produetlon or rult-rllt.tent I t rain. of .... t 111 thl fl. Ii of .. , tcw. t"", ";10 ..... '1n' oit l conri., 1n ttl.ld. of .. 4t e iDl, ea.-i,'" an4 p~.lel - I II t-h •••• alan ~t ... 1 • • eq~lr ln, I ~tt.r knowlldel of bl¥ Invlror~.nt .ad , ... 11 on t-bi w., to • • "bllubln, It801~t' tontTol 0 • • 1' t", . nYln .. nt ,
IIowa.,r, 1n .,l t1 of &1 1 thee r:!ll'll "I4'1'&:1e . ~ 1n the _t.ri.l v.d tlU'eieal .oor ld . MIl ap~.ro to b, .t ttw, IUIwUl 1Aa or uaabl. '0 lolv. the problas of .oc1al relatlone blt .. , n aan .... 4.a11. hu\UII of t.Me f.11Io1"' 0:'1 t~ part of can, ..... tbl world .plit tot&7 1nto ... l~~ t.o~ll . tloc'., the ao-eallad eapUal1n. _4 Ioctall . u \,loek:J r.pr ... nttd "til t-hl 17.I.A. Ud the So.l., Union hapcuiv.ly. the .. h oo block • .... aappd U'. t&rrt~' a.,.Utioa , U:I. t 00lCb ~o an4 ""io • • "plCI brl~ablp et~t, which nave the _hol e wor14 .... ~ for "\ n,rn~. t:l'ludo... 'rMl .aet'. are ,"".d . 1 tb teJ'Tt1l.I, ..."on. of liaatJ'act1on ani!. cont1.nue to .nd .Ulloa. of ,0\11'1" 1A ..... "..4lacUon of M" _It .ore of tbe .. "'pon8. lD 8pl1:8 of all 'UIIt 41pl_Ut tan of cO.,1I1I1t.nce , tM" "0011 , .... 1:Ieu.- ' 1 \b.o~ !tIcl liW not tell ... tu~t cO·.1I1n· ....... ,.., __ 1,. AlII,!" PQllflOJI
11It.n~II4/~ev ft~1 ~
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JUT/JUte 1959. T~ AFRIC£KIST P ... G.i$ S~.
I 40 not w1,h to btlabour thl1 1'01nt . ..ao ' II prielolli. Let . 1 clo,c d.t , ealaton ot thl . topie by ~I clarln" on behalf ot the Atr1ca.nllte, tl'lc ! witll UlIISCO wo hold. thlt "every ~ i, hi, br other'. ktopcr. For OY'I')':!IM il a. pl.e, ot the oontlnlnt. I part lit th: IIInn. t ... e:1~'" ho 11 lnvoly04 1n aanlI1.a4
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til South ... triea we. r .. co .. -:l l aO thl .,:t l tenel of :'I:lt ional , r"Oap' whleh nr,J tho r031011 t at ,lolU'aphlelll o rl,1n w1 thin a o. rtain e. r ol n_ well ::. D _M.r',;.} IlL.torte"l D:zptrl cne ' of t lllu, ~upa. tho Bu.rOj>CQne arc $ fON 1;n mJno r1 ty il'1)ap Whic h na • •• cluol .,,, control of pOliti..:;:,l, OeO"lOl:l1(, ' :Je t;!.) ar.d .,111t&1')' potier. It 11 tho uoatr:..nt ,,"oap. It 1. the u,;pl ottinc r-r croup, " epon,lblo tor the pemleloloiB 40ctrl n. of Whit. ~p.I"IlIU .taleh ho. roiNl told tn the ~.u.l: tat Ion 4Zld. d' !f'luatlon ot thl lndl,t noua Atri eQn p,opll . It 11 tJ l a ~70Up "hleh nal 41....... aod t~O Afric In poople ot t hill" l and on4 wlth arroa-nt oOno ~ 1t I.a. . liCit t~:IIc.l! up ),1 !hl,t -j!\.Lllr41an'- , the -tru,,,.,-0' 1M .&fl"icUl.. It I, t ht, fi: r olop whien eone( tv., ot t he U rtc:u\ p~'~rI o a. e el.U4 n~t)on, eOlllfo.c.d ot ti01a and G1r l ., ratldflt. 1n :;J.60 froll! 1<'0 year. to one 001 . It u thie group 1ft11eh, ".r t.r JOO )'t::trll , e l' flUI a tlt •. with bro.::;, " a ffrtlntlry tbat t hl letty., ' t hl rU.lItu, tn. Xat!'l1 18 1t 1J~ ':!hc kwllT4 _4 "Ylt' ote. BIlt they nU ll _an t to rO!:::'!. i n - gu!1rdl::m'~. -tru.t-••••• Vld _ ho t M y(. you., ot tht .&rrle :lr. ptorlll , In ,hor t , It 1, thi, pooup _M eh /l..'\8 "18l1:11l1~od atr _Jr, in South A,lr lc.l lU" •• the tr klth nTU:! ktn :!r·~ IIlhc.nl\J.&lr'i ::o rfISH" 1n :. ..... rOI'8. t 1_ f roc thie group that the "Ol;t ro:.bld roco: b.'\ltt:ra 0..,,:4 _ait.tora 0". It 11 cllr.-oor. of ';h1ll: group .. ho , whonov.r th~y 1II0. t 11'1 their Parl1~~n t, 3ft1 thlr.€!1 whiCh ~~lt ~ th. hoar(.. oi .11110n of peau-l ovlne: AIr lec.ns . Thl o 18 +1'.,) hrouP wMeh tW'n. out thou.,anlO~ I; f tl.,erta ')n til'l l 1':0'" So-.tt. Afr ie"Vl ,elanee - ttK. MaUv. alnd .
1'l'It.n Un. rt 1, U: Inal:u!. fo re I !:'! !!Iino rl' .:! j;roup . Tl'lt. ,"up o:u.~ to thl t c ou,"ltry not all u llC rl ,\llUa or col .. rllt'11,t" bu. t Il' lndvntW'.a l abou r c r . . I n thl SOu.th J. frlcar It t - up of to4:t,f, till' I"oup HI 4Zl op~rc.'30d lI.inori t1 . ''>.It t her' aro .... ':er. of tbi' group, thCl 1II0rct.,,"t cl'ul, in !.lrtieular, who hay, blte oao taln t,d ... ith til virus II! ellltt.r'\l s':1<I"";,,(.y an4 natl onal .:.rropne8 . Thl. el".! id.mt1,·i.e 1ts~lf by Md lu •• wi t h tha oppn.sor but , .1g1.1 f l":::"''l · l y, tnt, t .. the ;'''l'OUp whleb providet tni lIo1 1ttcal l.::;Orrct.1p of ~I'I.: :nd.:r.n ?copl .. in Sov.th ! fr 1ca. "'-'td al l ~Iult tt'1,t rclitlca ot tht. clt.lI,; h.::. .... me:ult wp to nolt 1a prt a,, : '/ltton '1.'\(:, c!;.r~"CL ':If t: ......... tJ onal .inter •• t. ot th. Indl= It.rchMt el~.I'# . T!.l d01fT 'roIJIiClr .• poor -at1rJr:iac eoollo," of Na.tal wbo , ~lc n~ , '\8 !t rc~'~lt t! tll , pros.""" ot _ t .. rt,l c or.,htlODII , 1:0.:. ilJ"'.1~f1 t •• ,-""''':Yc:: .,.it:: 'na tndl&eno~ Atr1clln a;l.ortty In th(. ;.~ru _lc 'c 0'1 .. ),11'.:-(''# ''''. I t' .upr._ey , h:'.vc nllt y<.t J.'l'o ... li(.ell thc. i , lo'!.4.rt" _p . 'N, hOI th.y wtll do DO loon .
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In .oo.olu.lon. I _lab t o I' l to that 'lb. Af rlcan1.t. 40 01' ., all. 1II'tIlOrlb-= to tbe faablon.bla doc tr1.D. of Sout h AhUaa O.co~tlon.l1 .. , Our c ontantlon 1a that Soutb Afr1c a 1. an 1n'ht.Nl pArt o t t he. ind1 ... 1dhlc "noll t}lllt h Afr1io. She. canno t ao1 ... 0 bel" pro'tll ... 10 lao l o tion fro. and w1 th utt. r d1eraa &rf ot tho r •• t of the contln~nt ,
It 11 Prlcta, ll tOl' t h:;t 1'10.1011 u .. t wto rl Jlct both l~ld and IO-CI l.d ~tl-r&Clal.1& al ~olutlon . of our 1001.-.COll,,1II 1; probl... . 4P1T t fT!. the number of rcolon • .ad ar~~nt. tbat ean ~I a ava ncld ~oln lt ~ps1'thl i d , .1 ~I ~ Itao' on tho princtpll thet Afrika 11 ono Ind dCltrel to be ODe an. nohod,. I ripest, nobo~ b&1 tho rltht t o halaant lc our l..,d.
4I&1nlt .ul t l-r3e 1ali.o _~ ha ... ~ t h ! 1 ob jtc t10n , that tho ~ hi.torr o t South Africa hal fo.to r. ~ g~~p pre Judl ee . ~d U'o.al .... an/! it ,,~ have. to GIItl1'1 11' the a3:IIC £!"Qup uelu,lnn • • •• ..-.lnjJ under th ... te n! or lIIult1-nt.c1&.ltam, .a ot.all be trilAlPOrtUle to tblt now Atria. tho .. "," ry anta..oni •• ~nd coa.tllet.. Pv.rth5 " IlI\llti-R4: 1ol1" 11 1n f3t t a pandcori nfj to ~ptU "IIlaot17 a r, J ar1'o , :llIeo . It 11 s . (Otl";ol! of .. 1'1-,u.rttftC "1ta ~t'r~»t.! 1~p111nK •• 11 '0 • • , froportlO4l1 rtpr . .. ntattoa lrrolptct "'~ or pO~ctlon tlbur.~ . J~ tha t .... 0 1t 11 • compl"\. noil .... 'l on ot d~~oe r~e1 . to UI tb~ tonr ·-..1t1-.... 1&11.· t.."Uel tt.I ' th~ rc n,.~ • ... eh ba tie Inlf\lrplft'tlll tilf.~o Htwc.~n tht vanQUI ~t1(Jr:al (;fOIoIPI h.:re tt .. t U. MIt to\U'N 'I t o k. ~" th_ PO~~i'lt11 ClstiucU",t In n kin ' .t -..ocntle oportt.JU, fh .. t tc U • . llS r :,,,:I8011 . lIIU111pl11., .... 1 •• ,robc."IIly I, _t at th .. tel'!11 u·lI..ly eor,:'!o t • ••
.. lla, po11 ti cally, ot (ovor~~r.t o r tho Afri can . hI "" Alrloanl tor the: Atr lc'\lll. wtt ! .. v oJ rJDOdy ... " O.~I hll! 01"1 y 107&1'-7 t o Af'rlkn =:1 . ho .0 pn;j.l: r .o t o :leeL, t th" dll;ocrauc: 1"Id. of an JJrle :,,", :.tI. ~ orh1 t " l '. r .,.'l.r dt o. 0.1 :.\II AtrU'!UI • • 1 JIIIrUIt ~o no ~t no rlt1 ri. t,;I' · ••• l;~CII. I . .. "'0 th lr., l r. !O:-U! ot ,nU ... ldwol., flO t gre"pil.
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..,.. palitio&! .ubJuc- t lon . . ore and mort , . t t1 I 1'1 e~. 1nto tb, -,,:..,.m WltU tCl~ ~,.. ",.. 5 ,000 ,000 lu.roptoar. . I ho up to the «aom ot ltTloan lib,ratlon t~d eon. tl:~t.d them .. lve. I ~ln. el l " OftT I'M 2~ .OOO .OOO 1I:41glno\l ' ptOplel. A.! rlcan o M il b .. n I :.IC-e •• .tYlI J rtbbo4 ot .lr1<:1 .
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Sl ,p1JCi OQfl. t ':Vln t l ~ t he tWl n U .. th rtn ; ; I', 'IPltillll,. o t' t he lattl r piTt of 1 t, b~v~ con,titutod 0 ~.~lVO challc~o to Horrcnvolkl .m , ~ pnrt lcullr .nnlt~ ntc tlon ot ieperial lem nnJ (; 010n1Cl tIEl . AlrcaL\y :..u-opt~ oJ:plol terl &1Id 0[ Il1'C1I301'o .... vc oo ... n druc tl caJJ:r c~ol l o d trom such c~ur.tr l • • I I ndon~ , 1o , Indle , C~ln. , h~. Vl <1t1\N:I , (. tc, 71-.... ' a rt t odaJ' b(.1r.1! uYlitO!lft t}CIIl!y To.u t ed IUld f o r dbl, caueo tl t o. 'I'"t r .. ot i!l cOll f ",a1on . n.o po'\t- . a r world h,.'\ . W1 tr1e".od tne oJ:rulu on of th" E-~o l~(l..,\ 1~'ilo rl-.l1tl~ tlCpl o. ltc r , and opprc ,ltOr, trca. lar . e t r .... et. of A1'rlc3 ~.II tN. cl:'"r."no, o f no le .. t han 1'111'10 " 0'10'1'01«'1 1W".0 l ncl. f o,ln.kn t At rlelU\ eto. u o • • , u e 1/.d( . d wltnOOBIL( l tdl1tht of tb '11'1 LO"" o.t whit t d~1-n4tlon - • 80tter~~&.
Zl .~whe re 11'1 4fr1, 0. thJ progr~'BIY~ forec ~ ot Afrlr.an nationall_ continuo t o be l ~clu~d 1:; Eo rt31 (Olllt.' t "'.1h th" r .. .1e tior.a r :r fo"' o of hlo TTCl'lvollr;!.. 1 '1 tho ond or 1'111 :1 · yellr t ho ",oph o o f ' opland, SOIl~dlIlnY . I t .• C~.e l·_' an:! tliitTi::r. will ", ... v, a eh lev, d fre t d CIIII . The ?:-on~h ilO11c)' 0: '. o"ou·. tlC',, ' hi ttln. "" J ec t e<l I n f avoll1' o f <l c ~olon1aE.t1on 3-J l nd'p" ndcnce. to ~ho ~ho.crin o f tho t.=porlo.l.i. flt t he 80ve rn.·,n· of Preo Ali:0 r 1::. ill ft r o ,\1 11y. To.npn),lkll , I( ~r.le. an1 ;,o. II.l.d::. "':"~ 0:1 n ill 'I", ro:~ to t obt.11l1n .;;: t he i r fNe t _ tTOII lIr lt IIh b p.r! .. . 1=. CO:lt IClol')' te th~ l r t rad1t tonaJ.
•poUcy tho Bo. lgl'll1 urp( Tl II. H,'·~ l oA";: b eCl, forc ,d to oeeodo, 3t 10(1lt 1:> rr1nc11oJo t o t he ;"fr.CM paorh ' lI <l~I\~ f'lr" t hll r~co,.ni Uon o f t l~ tr i"'~:;ll'tT,:!on~ l :.r. til(, Co: £0 , Tho ;;01 icy ot V:loTt -n,r, hlp p1.lT1I:" ~": ir th~ C(,~ _~ " r:·.~,.n f(lJo' .tHm \~3 <;o on ':I~ :tIl~ 1I fo r _hA t 1 t 111: '.~ frt :ltfn\ po11'I.C"4 tr3C1J o f OUT ~\II O ' . :tven 1n t hoee :,' .. ~! ... e cor.ecn~,..,.. t lon c::o.c,'II, A..'1(0111. ~<I UO J.alllblq·,iO, tbtt A f:-1 tf~'1 p.."!,i. ~,~v( ·U.<;I.I, to r.'.' ·c· tr.1l etlt\." q .. o 11'1 f llVO..lT of th, lr 0l'1'l'i f Ni ,J,I'I. T'"o :lf ildC!l(1" 'If ~, ... r Orelle' of' 0$l;,r" .. 1I10n h ~ proeooti tt-., : ot_~\·.rl r.~~~,oy.,. e',n h 1t.
th, <1.-1. or ~.-o pol ltl :I."~.lrctto:,, fl f Air!c,.. '\1~ n'!'t-ft re:!. Even 11'1 South Afrlo:' 1 n: "rl1in;: Ll phTl:. '11 CO~ t1' .. ' ~':.ll tor ' hOK of our CurOpl:: :lJ' r", r. ~~I) ~'\f: '.t ~",.,I J. tIi·.·ar it . for tJ.a c tq UU'c lI -I'llmdr ed ... ~I! II , .• ,: ~ , _ T·· t ... it.;" \ 1,<. A!, \Cllll j' .. 0! ~c h:l.Vo; lo<.ln c r1al r.o.l1 y 01,!:"\"fI . :-.. thl~ .. y C.;lOl o;~-•. !-~ 1r.n ..... ·.r.l y doa: t'CI ie:t. t he )' he." ill H ... ~ 1 , "::0 .r.~T Jo r.o"" , .l, ,:,. rll l! th.lI~elV(., t or frocdoa. Th_) rt set " ':tr '''"'Iinau .. ,. in :u.) ah:J;IC or fo ,.. . th,,. :l. rc ...::: llr ... "ln 'J)' o:!..t'" "(.::1 :<'1 ,,-.. cot t ht' eO"l t r ,l of t il. 1r COlU\try fr, .. o.:_.~ ", ~. lh"l ,·.rc .:ic t dlll;.r.t1 to " 1tT,1 11O t he
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Th. Atrl can peopl ' of South Afr ica ~CO~l " th5z •• 1v • • I . prt of on. African Mt10n t It re t C'lI l ne; fro~ C" }o'(l to Calro , •• da... ear 1 0 Moroc eo, and pl . agv 4h~ ~a.l vol to otTlv~ and ~ork e •••• -1"11, to fin d orgln ill llU onlll .apr.ll i on f O T th1 1 r . .1tl on tn a _r,.r of fro . Indq;. nden t At r i e&:. IItat . .. ; • Un t ud !;It.U:1I of 41r1ea. whte~ wl11 II~TVI 01 an offoet i v i b41wllr k Ig. l~.t ~ fore .. of !.I;p<iria.l1_. ecloll1&lic, hlTre::vCll ll llJ:1 Ind tr t ba11 -
l and al II ~a and l aatin! foun4a~ior. t or an A fr1 cunl~ tle lIoetal It d_oe re.e, . Tho J.frlenn plo?le r ':gtlrd : ,. ~ dlv 10pel~ r. t of wei, n nlluon •••• " e l'\t11\1 fo r t ho prtllt rv. tiOU of t! ,(" i r ltO'Icn l,.n t ty . IIf the tr v1tll1 IU t .. r \.s! lL,'lIi tph"Uu..l l "l t:rt·;t .: M il fJ:o \t,," erc.nUon of e onOl ~ l onG Ilnd ::. r w:o te J tI.o.w w\ 11 H ,; "Ia bl ed to IIIlke t m. lr l :it t1n£ eon t n\ot. tton to h~u'. 'ln -:;d~l(' .. rtnt 1n ;o f n;e Afr ' ka .
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na ... oar.t out1:,r.aka 01 t,.,..olo1 1 .. Johann •• bura. and .... r Iloods in the ~.t.l Sou.th Coa. " havs carrl ad away 1n Wir ..ua • nw::lba r 0 1 Ihl .. Our anapathh" to th, ba n.vael ,..,111,. 01 tlla Atrlcan vlcU ••.
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'., who reject c o.~1.t.17 &n¥ Id ••• ~.d at bal kan t a1n, cnar coun tr'1, have rec eive d na •• t~t • pNl!lllnar:t Johann • • bu.rS African ho E 00" lorward . ith • ylan _hareby South Africa aNMIl. ba dh14.d 1nto two Bfetion. - &101'06 t he 25 t h da 8T •• ot loncl~~ - tbe , • • ~, Albeatan , tar th. Wh~t. peopl', and tn. ... t, £Iroatan, t or th. Atricana ,
-. ... IO-oal l c d Uni t ed An ti- Nattonaltat Cov. rr~.nt rront ha ~
nc.'U, W on tOn:..4 . the Front eonn.tII ot th. n~ t1one.r)' ~1" Unlt. d Party. th. 11~r;r-tlb.ral Party , th. d.funet labour Par'Y , th. fitt),-. •• b.r .trona Congr ••• ot Democrat a, ~ 14aol oaioal ly- be.nkrupt ~Jc~~ Nati onol Congr •• a , th • .. rcbant-ela • • Indian Co~e.a. tha lilly- ltv.r.d W~ ll' Black "eber., and .~. lo.t . frikan.r Sat re. p r otv.aor .. Biahop ...... 1. report. d to ba th.l r la~1 SHAM!. WE CAY WO~-001t""'~'10l WI TH Ttl! Ell .... HI AnlKA .
&eaya Africanl ha .... , throuah thalr 1.~dar To~ Mboya,
E 'Ohld IIu.l U-raclall_ 11', tavour ot nor-r1." lalillla. "1111 neontl7 11'1 l;::/ilrlc a, ~r. Io\to)'. eni..! that H ' n,c" luU')
ricanl .,ould havo t o nailrt to 1'0:ntlvI .. ·Llon In ordlr t o entorcl thlir I l g1tu... t . dU.&I'lda ot 6ilYlrr ,u~g thl '1 r cOJ'll1r •• "t .
The. LOYI~/ilnt ear uald by Kr , Horr] ~A~bul. , Pra'14ent It tM l orth. rn I\110401l1a Arriean Con.-;naa , ,,"rJ ~ ho t.all rlle.ntly 'Mc _ __ boT It t ile Itcrth.n. R~.04en" L.G!.dI!.U .... Cc.=cll, 1a ",o"ld to haya t l.n oVlrt\,m.d cd COI:.;»" ',,17 b\U'Tlt by an -....rJ ,ra",p ot .Urica:"!a .. 11", ola1r. It,d.t ,.~ ',,"0 alllploc.d their fl,1u. in h1-. bJ' aece!'1tt'.~ !lIo ... ur.hl p or thlo ovorwhol.J:ll\61y " ."''' taI1.1.tj~ Co~c41 . ~'on~h ~l v, ttll ~1lltan t Z~b1a o.cra'I, ot tluo aBeli CO!l.ntry. lod by A.fr1e'La ilJt i' .. (w.ndl , ha l ~ MnnooJ bl tba "ovenUlor,t. an(! I:I.Ollt o t U, a.._torll ar, in. ... BO-cal lod d.tantlon e~~e , blc.~SI th9J' wo~ld not .011 the1r C_'1'J - no t for lo ... e. of ;"c,.al th or peraotUll hterty .
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b lJl brouch1: " 0 ' 1U' r :ac l " I'II:'h~ of ~ell'O t :-< : l! '-tl ("(T~ ~ '-I:.rttr ~ fe !
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br 1ef t"hAt ~. t.e.e 1"..12:J.U e.::HUIl1"t.J on t.!11 , · : " r tJ t o &"U~, ... ~ rl1 ( p',n ion 011 po.tulUIII or the 1J'. juette •• d ... to ' ll •• lt~1[' S~ ... th A.l':l Da . eo~. hu ~~1 .. ~ ~htll e ",,1r. t,:_
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SIIt1rel.1 tr:>e • v!J..1t. ~r.onnol . vhi t h h • v.u-t fo r t 'le
oppl ... ·.1Jl.. -..::1:..111 '1')". ( . ) 1bst Atr1011n !1M llO 1lIar. whate (l," ~r l,.n t 'o . a:Jl:tnf: of the 1_, 1:I' ... t art J"IIth.\ eu11 . pp1114 t o t.rtn
(4 ) R, &l h1n& t~e .. th!.l\cl , it 1. lIoWkwe' . oor.1'ic\1011 c.n4
~t ot the _tln r opul.tlon tha.t f o11--'\e i'_rt1 , tt.at ee LAWS or 80Uf! O'RtCJ. J.B.E H'JR.U.LT 11'0'1' I!C'tIO:G "<'G ,,-,Y 1J1I. :c.u '-\tOe ... r that t? c., t1',"!J,,. O";l r ?U th.tn I.!;t '.ou. ~~~, ba.rl>u!o
l .. o1.It Mod ~oal 1 . .... h u: • .I.1rba:u ' til'''! 411t7 t tl ltd.
a. 1_.r 01 UrI ••• popular .~t1atnw 1 •• bout ~o tot n!c:1ud. tben h. a.tr • ..., •• peoul .Uon. 'lb.. '-" .t.nta..ulta do no ' tndul .. in I)'lmA.UCI ot v114
.pew1aUOtl . bv' the1 r •• l U 11 ~1.r 4 u t , t o rta1n.1 t he world tbe.t
.. tI:t.1ok .Udo. IUI4 1nd!.!ttr .... t o u-.. ' llJ'tll'"V-p of J.trio~ 111 tlw I.bl~o ot llou.tb Atriee cor .. Utute ~UiTl 4aru:sr \!l villll "IS',
v: T!iI ACPU: or 'lll'\1'!Z C'l I CIJI' r;!l Y,
Aa .... \lI •• .,..ttAOI 011 ~'bWrwl _d hi ... n .... n not • ~'IIoO_tr.a.la , o~ lat.uo ....... rr of the -.nU.th e mturr, ttl. whit ... tUn • ...... i-\-nt _t fIuot~f' til ol .. ~ dO'o'll .,.4 lIal ott .u.t. oha."II'\lole o t JWtUt!.ed ,r.tt.t. IIIUI pol1tt otl IlIprul10na b1 t he J.tr ~cano l tb.t 1!b1q .... ••. . , . . , •••• , ., • ,1'at:!I 2/ ." ... " ••.•• •.. ... • , ...
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.. tIIai" --.1'1 of ..... Atr1. ..... wlUa , .e&1au,- ..,.,...., ~ .... .u __ ..,..clT .... " .. _lib .. feb r i .. tM Atr1. ....
......... s. .. ". ~." Jail; VIn. ,Mn '- III ~'. If l8 __ l.oc- ... , ... __ , _nll7 ___ 'Ie It.., tlIe dJ._ u... ao ..... _, .. ,...s... (Wt.r ......... bU ltlMpi .. tat Itt .u _ ..... ~ ~ 1_ Do. ....... t ...... _ ~_ at ......... t leU .. fta1da. h) tit '" ellellatel.l .......s,.l.-t. (. ) ........ _t "" ... ~ ,. ........ '" ..... t.UIII ... IIie 1AMlA. • MIl 11- .. """I"U It ~ ,., n.l .. sa ... .....,. it .. I' 'rt ......... , au ....... ,.r ... t • ...., 1ft ... __ • ...-..... ItJpli ... til aU tIIeiI
......... , .. 11, ..... .uru.. ... lewIM rob h _ "'tac tIN'M ,,&17,-.
au. ...... _ '" .a ... , •• 41" .. ,saw, ...... 1a ..... ~ .......... ......,. 6 .... fot WIIWI ...... U .. , sa U .. _ ..... ...u __ P-_ '-"- fill _U oJla1_ '" tbe " 1_. Ilf 0.- .lhloUl .. U.....tl •• ~~ .. ,up! ......... _ ... III .. v .. t.mI .... wt. .... ........ JlMtf. Sa ..... ~, 1Men.ta'J tor ~ •• orvtPT ... ~_, ., ........... , to ". "1_ will Ii" • ,.ia'" .... __ .-iU,.
• '" na.I .. ..u ' Jbl_ ... , ',000 ,000 ,_ ......... M lea •
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.............. . ! 7" ... ' ..... wt .... totIW_~ ,<" ... lid .. ...,. . I
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, v... ,..,1011. ot u ,plolthl 1nY. ,tI:Ilnt 1JI. South Iotri ea •• ov, .... WU'I:I, hh'tc r,'
b.u toau.cht lUI .. b u on. .. old I I b_ IIl!t.r1.JIc tbat ~ M~C'"
001..JJU,.tE S~CE. b\,Lt It the . ... u ... IfU!Il!I' !IA,TORE po".H .. fa. lJIStll'
C'I'IYI Ipw't. ot a.eth. poe1t1 ..... ,,,oH , v b1eh OQO I .. t 1ft IICIt1_, 1JI.ore ...
1n 111nUi'. and h rool t)' untIl rio t ory 11 WOII. V. U I cOIlTilleid t..:ron4 III
d""bt Ulat "'1 /aTI n_ n loh,d uti -tat- _ aliI!. t o r,a1n4 W"'Irl4 o p1tllon
\h11 II 196,. the Jlar of d"UIII. #.Irlc lUl "eU onalb. 11 now poi .. d to
lU1l .... h 1.D,,1Dolbh Imooll.-u.t blow .... 1Mt wbit, . uprl-.eilt ...... er)' of
.... NO . .. 'U •• ill So .. u. Uri .... .
lI .,.ollllt1OD "ID the Tilt . .. " f Sob\1kv, lead, 't" an uhll.l lon ot 1J:IlUIUOI ().II .b.1.Ir..,. !b.. man .... n ntil1014 and. no condiUpnl ""re 1 1. "-oh..s to
ht, ICWI!.OI alter co-plenol!. of :5 '.U'. l .ntl.llC.. 1t \bell on o"apl..UCIA of t.b.1, wra h' 11 IPt t .. Rob1n bland, ..nu.r. a ppareDtlJ of btt "'~rd
?Tlna.llt U d4poait.1nC aU I.!rloan .aau.onal1,,- pol1Uct.l prllo.::.l-c. IIDIi
,,~l1t1oal Op"mlUlh t o "dhr .y.t_~ lcut.,.t:d .. n .• U=. Ull F OYOOa\1 on I
lI:Jt UI.d or.nno t b, talc,n ly1rlo!l dCVl:lI '1')r14 peace .. 'uI.l1 ~"I "en pod U ... 1y
thr .. tened.
Ut.r SolNlN. I:i&II honourably .. nlll! .DII Il.1I tentencI, At'r l c-.. oann
,-.4 .tr.all. not &11_ hlm; 11:1'(>phJ' ..,d 41. 11'1. Rob11lo h1&l'l"' , 'ItI"r. .... u. all ·. ~l '" there are DOW (r ... r 250 ccm. .. l c t e4 Atri ean aa tl:»WJ. Ute. It vUl perUfill
i..tu .. t wor14 op1 ... 1101l t l" 1Io0tt t !lat. no!:. ef t.I:.. l'l~e o f the ho~.-&I'T"
-..J. U_ru1. .. altl U doI t.aLo.ld Lo. Ji o b1.rl hllL"'I4.
W CIU.J! 'lljft IS':'S ' WI'L9"'-ATJ,C STUnS. Be!o,.. elaborating " D t h1e ~"plc let lUI und.rlln. uclY 1_. a
tb.e 10 ...u.4 1I1",blle ot South Af:-1,.. Vlj .. 1n- pol1It 10 .. of ~ Mt.aA10 -. 'ltb.UI Sou tb U ricI hal bebind it t h' fuJ I ton:. "t t.h. (ll an;r,
nlr ·forel In4 nay),! (2) pol1c I t o r c_; (~l rUtt. e0=&1l40111 ( 4 ) alr O~QI
( !;) !~r: ... ~4'1 (6) tt.. .. hob whit, pC'p.UIUon, "Il~ [IlId c~n.
lll. .... y ........ o"ff.r .• d t l-.. 1r chi cke \<" F"",·k" ..... '" :r.a.r4 .. r 'Lboo U rtoUl
l)Iopb or -.boot tt..m It • l igh t.
M ded to t.h11 total c ( 6 ball boten Ioddotd thl 7th ,voup 1.11 t h,,_
of U-.. A.' . C. , 'oIb.1cb h&I lI,e l lS,1S .. t .... en t _U.",& 1.n llar-.. ...aI.l&Ul .... 4/.
-. -.. _.t..a", .. _un l..o,nh1, of ~ Pt.a. .ll'n0M.1,' o..n •••
_. \btoNrorl an t.h. _-.1 •• ot Pul..u'r1cAll1a.-,all 'tbtol, an
to.tU .... l, .... po.H t(I • tU.~,.n \I, ttt.. UTiII_ Lft 19" , '" "par~t hM IID4nl1ne4 ,,_ WI4 ch1.lntI abc:n' • • O!a o_t.
&1" u.at .... plopl. U-Io 1D South .ltTloa . 11111\1 ot d,t,ll.G4. ftI.IJ an
U ~". 60\1,., aold1era, ' I)V .... ...m, DC/'W w. ull: 'tbto whol, wor1. to taka 00'" of thi, ~lJ. Wh.U .. _ .n4 oh.11drfll M'", no t GAl , "_
1AcU. ... ~t 'the Ahlo~. \ha, ba"l be. 1utruch' by tl:M !!1A1'''r ot ntt_ too ehoot an1 is,teod ••• Ul-l_.
U ~. 'tbto 1.e4 IUId .pu4r:: ot N'I"Oh , boul4 un Ule M U .,. pert
., ... Af'r1._ •• 0 BlIJIII 1f:nJ. AttACH t tl •• tt~d_o • ..,4 nne'MOI ~.
'f'- -- _4 obUdr~. '!be Ii tuaUon ill 5('1101 Urio., .. It ~ ••. \ ,
o_Uw. ... b Uiat "'IU' 0Ill7 tt_pol"&f7 t.l11 •• an • 1Ton1o&l.l:r. ov.r knUIll ~'" -wh1_ tAt_ ... • Ju', ~dl.tl11 UV •• alU_ ovtl1,.,
, .INlOT \be, -.ro1 &u'-Uclllly, t!re t to bet,..,. ua an4 •• oOlld to -aod.,r _, wi .. thair tIUlu"" _thar . and tl:M A.H.C ,
tHI •. /f .g • W'PPSHIP. .... t or tU ... izIc Chi,:t Albert JolIrI Lu.t.bIlll, ~ "'bill. hl4'nbjp
bN ,w._4 \he Rapl.l'bl1o.
"' !!.At All tKi B4SOM1 lOR TIllS R OW'; '
~r ..... oeLl, ?KR.a r ..... tbat CI&Il. hon .. n, b, 14-.4.
1. b t.U' o f 196' pl"OpIl .. 1e4 bJ \be P.A.C. 1n der •• 2. lIM tao, tlIa, .ltr1_ 101l~ _ .. "J'o~tod ~ .~ aM _po.tU_
of'" .. ... C. &nil w11:bcN' ,t.. U,J"II te.t o f TIT1h ~\ltb, •• A. ••• C. rMU •• 4 1 •• _.
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tIM A. ••• C. b.ope. '0 l 1.qer abroad 1cq: . noll,Cb to try to uplWJ.1 .. oa. p.A.e. C .. p&ifn 1.zI 196, &lid, lIn .... ttt1ngly. c!ur1.ll.( thII e r1eH 1.B Sou.\b Atr1n. elala \M C_palgn ... th.ir oom &lie! procl..a •
lIM A .•• C. 1e ecaT1aC.' b'JIIII4 doubt that th.ir 1Inbo1y tIll1eao. Wi
th .puoUr.e14.r. 1e pe~n', that 0.0 the po1nt of oppoe1t10.0 to P 1.C. ~1 U'e b114 cem-ad", 'Ulet \hertfer. th. "Ta&.ry of the _b,1'- .. ;U." " M:fto 1. bo!.m4 ' 0 au'1!..r p.A.e. 1 .... r. &lid Ccm.c!OI1. A.II.C. 1.td.nh1J1 aD4
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I:.~·~,...ho .. a to pl.,. tb.t 1960 otunt. . w u'o 1 . Kalt1wa.n, who _ . th, .. ab~ ,-te!'1cIl1J "'olul4, ..... b ",. d 'CU,Te4 ..,. on tht ... hU ... • C .. t;I\.1nc th, ~.C . hat d,ol~ ~ Pa. 1t t • • Fa.a C .. ;o1~.
ftl.o t"'~ t a U.t tbo P. r . C . b.a4 laun.c t.d tho Po. U1 .. Aot.1on ,..a1Aot
U-.. ",-, r..w., and /Wt tbo A. ' .C . ~ A.II .C., 1n Ol;lll../\llltOll , at_pod,d
T.u thllll iD.'to b\ll'll1nc hia doo_""", 1.D. ~ l .. t offol' \ t " o.tab up Vith u.. P • .l.C.
b Pu .l.h-1oan1at COIICl'O" took th ' 1Jl1U,U.,.. 111 1960 , U ,bl.ll
k M, t.b.1. l .. t trull, oard till . 1c tor')' 11 won. Pr" do. 11 not p 'un .. a ~'ell.1: . tn,d.,. :: ""On 111 pOilU." oo~ tl1: eJl 1: cocbat. "" o.par1a, nt an4
t.'w .ltrto .. po pul ~ _r.J, .alu t., 111 ",.,..noo , oW' le84'T J1anca.U.o R. Sobultw"
t hto,. .-.ra1t 1A .. T • I h1l arr1",al to 1>1 &lIOlI,gl t t.h,m .
Lutl.T. 1f .• A. W.C. 0101..q t~t it h.u t he alol'lt,. ' UPPOTt of th,
C r i c_ paopla Of . ' ::" Atrioa, le t t.b. ".PI .C . 10&4,,.. wUh th, P.A ,C.
l«Jtr. T,qu.1I1 U t .. , r ,tar,n4".. . uparviltd by th, Ind,pand,.n t. AJ' rlo lll1
Sta "'. and 1110 . ~ ~ '*rt J that , hal l ar l •• v l ctoT101.1.8 BU.\ ~f n,o, • • lty DECLARE
~!E U,t!l!JlAtlVE A.FIUC"" OOHl !' lWiI t 1.11. SOu t.h,m "fr llr.a . ~, threw out th1. ob&llanc' t~ tho A.H.C • .nd thoa, wbo bl1ndl,. .
wr~ tl,.,.lsbl, h'Tt -w~T.h1 p tha~ ,
hart, Iml, .. at t h tl .1."6' ~.C:l lI"t t he rt'l'~l..·._nta of. Rt.-. rendl&,
WE ~ 'tII. I1 ra 5£ .• \'1:'£ , 'fP..E AA . InL OP PWfGAL!SO :!: CS~1r.:!:.
!.J'2~!~~t.~='~&. H'r' un" T ... . F~bll.h a l e tt~r reoe t.,d b, our of fle" fTC.
~latOVb .... hich ,peaka for t t" lf.
6 . f'T&I1clat.oom.", . ...
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s.Ohuen4!" '" •
• I 110 no t Imow If 70U ~opl. h.~ ot Dr. n.doo ~ ..uulv. Go'
&t _ ollart.lrbt. who .. b tu« lleo~_d CIIIl 24,25 • 26 ,.br , 196',
I han now b., an vh1l. 111 haDohtOWI tb.'C thh t\l&"l tin bad Dia l
to -.11: • • • tact v1tb .oee people tr~ JOUlul •• b.Ir. to P'olt. pl. 1.11 o,.,.. t_
10. to -"11' the ',4.C. 1 .. 4 I nhip. Thb ~t bappetl. all _'f' ~ ,lobe. '1M 1114t.8 .lila wbU, .. Uhn o_lU\ht. an aln.1d ot the '.4 .0.
l .... n h1 ' WI4 VWl' to d~t. tb_ n-. You. ha •• DO tta. t o va.'-. Ttl,
4 ••• e • •• ll-olat. are MIT "'PP"rU.IIf Dr. D&d.oo . '%'b. eD~'_ ill
"*--.buT, .. be are h~.r. 1a tbh pl.o" an , ,.TO! 8t.OVO, U!!OU..OA. PALIL
I~JI!I . 3JStrt.tI , LEOI' LEVY, !tAnS SflOP! . 1D D.1rban thIn it II..UO m !Mi .. BILLY lAIR .
I lOt tbJ., fro. .. ohuhrh'C who ... drwUt an4 ...ntd to t tll Ma
t.!le to ,.t \hi, to 7011 tlllt I .. afrud. • l Oll" " I lUI , a to .,. • chv'Mrto' bu.t 1 ba .... b &l'llt lI, n what t be,. ,no an4 .. hen I pt k ek I vUl jOlA wi. 1' ••• C . 'w' .. Ul firat .ak, \I" of • l eholar,hip.
' u . lM,d 70U ban no H •• t o _.t .. Bewartl ot JOt IU.maNS. H,
.., be 1R thl plot.
iii COli ",r. 'If. wie \0 aaka 1 t abwt4 _ tl7 c hILl' to u.. l eb • • a r . &P4 »10\,-"
o t uu. ~(hrou . Dd .bllorlou. .. .... I.natlon pl_ .nd to ~ •• ot ttI.a
lll1:, 110 UI. ll' lack. ,.. ~ NNll nc dop. to th.ll' .too, • • and boootl1ot.rel f,,) l our ___ • bel" HOIlI " po.SII. earU.r than ),011 . .. p.a ted.
\ .. ) a. Urie_ ..... 11 b •• bala a1.rt.~ .. d wl1} l ",aH &111 .tt~pt b7 1 0 U
w ' pUt <the ... ch ••• 1llto os*r.Ucn . "'h~ t.he a oa.nt arrh· ... t.hl,
~ . trikl nth .hoeklAC prleld on . (0) • P . ... C. leadlra ar. not in the leut .!ra1d. the,. ccnU .Il\l. 'CO pn~
t o r the t t.nel blow If;a1.nat whi ta do ... 1n.tlon 11:1 196) . How O&D th l , ba ~
atNJ.d ot )'Oil puppi .. ~d PI4D)' pu.ppeh or for.1.p JlClWe ri when t.hl, ...... 7 ••• challl nced • •••••
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ob ... 11 .... the w):u)lt -.!cIa o f the Sela h At'rioe.n gfllkpco &nO' ot 111\1. ' . a.1'WUI7f
.... ~.o 0,",", ~\ M&n.1,ll, ... 'If' 1&11 been , ... 1 01 15 0I.0~
\b.e polloI by yCllI.r .. h ... 1:1, ,",fUll !'!! der. eol aliI! _1', 11::, th , lAD«Ua.t- or
Sobukv • • 10\1 101 15 ~ ov.1. bOOAWlt he o,Ju!d n.:It aoc.p' ... Mltllt o tl::lu·', t". MU"d.a rou plo t act.1n.ll1. b.1e ovn people. H, haJ to " a li t o r the "'~ .
1\ i t alfb1tloant \ha t tbe ... ould_~. aa . .. oina or tha Atrlo~ .topl.t· le~.r. ar t pndoa1mY1tly uabera of tha t orel F lUnorl t)' ~uP .... 1In han
• .,.rTtb1.ftc \0 10 .. bJ t be 1" .. cI. = or the Urlo~. 'Il'A ~o ... lr1ol111
a . "n are o~ttd L'l4 tha, can only v Uhdrav at tfldr nom ",Til, II'E HJ.VJ \/JJtnI) YOU.
'_R_Z_S_S __ _ _ S_E_L_E_A_S_E_ "
.. 21, to llarob , l9Ei' • .an. t M \h1l'(I, a»JI.i ... t rau7 !;I t thl Po, n 1 " •
.Lo U e D. C .. f*1p 6! '\bt PM AITtOUL1.n COD,p'''' apilW \ t Juo PM. ~
wb l oh- ,...&1.4 in 8h&:rplo'l'llh/~ ..... ~. 1JI t:Ucll,l%O.
ftL1, C .... lcn ..... WI.1q uI in the b.h torJ o r tl':a Sub-C_t~lI J..a th&t it ol~l1' .. ~d tM '7II t--.UO dobwu.r.haUon ~rP4' t\la td by tha
whJ, t , ..anOJ"1t.l . ,t tJ.an ~t \he 1.nd1.et\o~ s-ople. a paTille trlb1.Jh \0 the 301:11 and n.u«bh n "t Atr i ca wh.o perb~d
011 tba~ h.11~r10 4&.1. ~ .. y.ar. 1L6O . the enUr. U r tolUl poplll t1on in
South Ur1" pt.,.. ~ aZI4 N dadl ca t •• 1t .. l t, oAl11llfl: UpOll th.
l bl ... tnp ot t hd r t orerathen \0 t Ol't1J'y t~ • • pl r ltual ly and barD • • •
\baa dah~t1on t o (l. t l'tllT(N once and f o a.ll t.Ile .,nlll t .r ot whi t.
'-1DaU on : ilia ,..r 196, aarb the " le .... of lhe At r i oan 1/ .. Uon.aH. , hada r
JIIaa.Iall.o !I . Soblave . who .~d. l.I."lcbalhnced ... , h. on17 tnl' _ bodl .nt
ot • • "pUoa\l~ and UuI f ine. t ld.ale ot t h. Afrl c an peoph.
•
v. the YouLh ot U r10a 11. , up \0 our p~al'. W. did not fail tbe U l l oaa peo pl e in 1960 . We ar. no t t aning tb_ in 196,.
It 18 • 411J' ot reda41el UOil \0 \hI CIU" ot . trle e ' , " 4_ fl UOil.
1'ba Youth calli 1 f -e- ~JOl lf ....... . . ... . .
•
-. -e
·"oa ISs a WItH OS , fO lID W I!!: OOKDLU'IOII III 19" UlI 01 1ft aUIIs , I!lII I.D" (LUll , JUU: AlfD Ll.5TUG ClY 1LtU'UOII .cJOIiG nu.:
U!lC.S 0' ! fIt VOIlLD--- '!Y.t 1111 1011 or JJJtICAJI 3TATI:S. ~
\0 WI.
•
V, are reu, \0 die t or O\I r t ne4cH' , bu t w. a u no t Y" 1' .. 47
Sobukv •• 1960.
v. r.no~e. Ivery f or= ~t 1&ptr ialiem And 0: 010n1&1112, no _t14" wb.1e h .t,,,. o t the l r oa CUI t&1n 1t c .. u It .... . . .... 4 h t _ ,c:r. •• that I r .. 11 .. \he.t U &1.I,t no t " . c ...... ,,11' e~. fro- Ew'of*, II,
ha", OIllJ on. &'1 U o at !.b.h Ccncr,n, &Ild t or &11 U .... , -Afri ca t e l' Ib, 4!rlcl_, - U rica ..at MUll :.t. d .. t in)' i n H , OW!! .",.. AtTica 110
• COIl.U .. ."t 1a tt"U, ....t ~ Url c tu\e ~,.. thd r CIWI'I .ped al
perloaaU.t)'. r y U'1on, , ho"]'d h ..... thd.r ~d. "U AtTl oa, n.,."ou. Urio. MIone- OIlly \0 the Atrioe.n •• •
O'&gy. t o I ...... Ifkrwlah.
Down .. 1th whl te do_1nni on . V, , hall -.. laoml t aine.
l SIiU ED BY,
~ 2nd. iCuch , l 9Ei ' ,
I .K . Le lMo ll o ,
OJ PAKtMl1I1' C1' PUBLICI" " HIFORI'IS..TtON.
P If APilICI.!I I ::; T COIH;jl.£Si. ( :1 .6 . ) ,
•
•
..... ~" ..... !8~~~=~m,a ... ~,~' Aeti }1I. C,.Plll IJ' o £ t..i. O P= . rr!. eV\1. e t. C.lJl~C'l ~ . "~·1.n"t U;. ~.
1.0", ••
1D tbot it dUllrl, expo"':! tn~ "dOll tic d .b .·f' ~iu:i{' p fI.I'1l .. tuoh d
b:r tb, IlhU, lGino ritT loitUo n 1L6'1.1r.at t hol 1..-; 1.;'011:10'" p~ ,,1e .
11'1 PIl1'~~5 tt1. bllta to tho 8001 ;,.c.: [b·~I:1· .1'8 ot AJ'deo Ybo
p.rillb~ on t.t.lt bhta-1.c. d '" t hnG Y' ''"''' I." t he . r. t1~ A1"rlCiIID po;Nl,UOD 111 ;.OoutJl atne.) P«fl no~u :llIo.! t'V<:!" j!Clt.1 J '''Jl t, 0 0.11111& uJIOIl tj.1 bl ... 1.-.!., or tlMl1.r f ) .. , r athe t'll ~o rorUt~ Ul ••
• plrlt~ GIld b~e .. ta._l .. d.to~1net1ol1 tG o,",ortlu'"", Gn<:. aM
t Gr Illl tbO IIOnltol' or ubitt d~lI(1t loZl .
Dlo 1 "" l ')6j Io.n:. tho rd • ••• ot w.. Afrl can Ro t lo Zll:\li,t
hour Io.o.DSolho 1. ::Obuk~ . nho OUa:l.1 \/,LchfLlhnc." d •• tho only U\IO •• boo1l .. oot. o f the upi .. , t !on, e nd tbto [\..II .. t ideal. o r u ..
~1tlltl. peO?lt.
.. tbo Yo.'.I\b . , rico 11". up to OIU' pro-.1... . ' ,:Ud 11.0 \ t.U
It h • d..,. or r,d'd ie,tiIlD t o t h O c~ •• o r .u'riIllO' ... 1d"pt l.eo. '0:1. l'outn o t Atrioa Calh l
~JOIn nAtE :Jm: us, 1'0 :i"W .'KI TI DCJur. ... nor lJI 196} Ar.D Olf ns 1I";U1S • UlLO A Ct.....JJ; • pur:::; Io1;D L#.31"WG
ClV!ll':U'lon A.:lltl\O flU MJ.flO~S or T1:. WOm.r.-nt.. UIIIOr. or ...,m c~ :>'U" .:=l • •
1 ... Jl4 b,:
Paio't..cant. of PUbllelt7 ..
lnt o ra. t loc. I'AJl ", r IC'.!),;!, C?;:.-:;"..3S,
f:."k. t &...t.to
~'1/1j •
.... N N.~_"<Z"·~
UPLIJ;8 TO StIllWi_VOI.Stm REPOR'r II" PAltLUIfflI!, ~
ar.,.- baa head. H fit. to IUta1 t. t o Pnrl1a.nt th.!:::~::, ,rep' r Inn IMfan he lin c~plned hb H,
__ no_deoS uuU c .noS 1u:,41ate at.,. to cOllbat P\)qo 'Oblatl . be. .~
it IJIIl"Il1IIOll* nth \he P.A.C .
"orater, H! .... ,.l.t.l' ... 1' S"U1h A1rlt'1'lD IofI.U, pe.rli_llt . bu Fr..l"d auw-t 1._ ~.inat pl .. ttere,' and -..,l1t acU-m II.tId etrllllC" .. tbr>da~
~ - -.... 'M-. Mlh4 (til' b!.. th ..... n UTe." , wUI •• _ .. " "OIl, ct .. UrlM1!J~ hi 1' ........ , t._ iiI 'Itt!! throup"ut the a>untrr
! .. ntenc •• It ~t...!ll "thlr centre. , are '!hI 1n410.tt~ of tM
&b&,. ot 1hinle to:;~~:!~~:!~~~:;;:~~~~~~~~~~~"~'i!~';" " .~oul~ _1E.\I~
.... a !.~l " .,t. Dle _ .,U.1 .IU1q tht A.!Tlcaa
to tba ... tap) po11cI . W •• lab to warn thr'I .. ww. .,. • • UJ.J\c the Mrloan ,mil. tor 850 . 00 tMt the, will do 10 at their rown rhl!: and perU , .nil
that u tbe Urloan people d"t,'t oat ch up with \hell now, the wrath fir the
lone _ri ••• 'a.e 850, 00 r_ard 1. an 1l4Il1 .. 1"n "r th' .tn.brut, c.t the .tellttlpo
pol101 to arue, ..... 4 barr. ••• the dynaaio emera-Me at l1'rloan If.Uon.u.h. at thl 4.te~t1on of the All-lean ~opl, , ... end whi" doa1JlaU"n in 196' _
Vhen ... k.d ... he~r the ei tuaUnn had d,t,riorated , Von tar replied;
-lea, carta1nlJ. Quit. f .. t . - Ironical1J, th.,e ~op1., ... ho, ... ith unparal.111led panic, c_t.e.p1ate reatroapectb. leShl.ation , alt-1nflUcn
of preparatory u uolllat1ona and 'the introduction nf apeoial cOUM • • MY, -!b'·re 1e 110 oau •• for al.rll . " -n:.e situation h under ocntr<>l."
n.. Pall J.!riean1at Conv ••• • wl th ,hook1J:J.C detlrainaticn . ,tend,
),; U . pl~e to free th. "r1C'n MUle 1n 196' by Po,lU.,. Action, 'IIh1:1ah
l.. 110'11 1.-inant, .m. to ",tebUlh UI Africani.t • • oeialht , dMlOcre.t10 .... te.
"" " .A . C. AI thl ~d " f the Urloan -truul- ~t 'IIhU_ de1lUat:1m UD4lr tha t.nnar of Urican lIaUona.11 .. . la IlOIf pol,ed tc unleub tha , 1Iw1nclbl.e knock_ut blov aaailat "b.1ta ,lIpr ,lII&Cht ,a,,&&,f'J of V.rooe.r41 ..
1Jl South Urioa . !be .. ll" .. tton that the P . A.C. No.he' finanoial .upport fr<>' olll _ .U. PN't1o\lJ.a::r~ f ro_ Ghana , 1a bl .. tent nora~ ... W •• ~, with ttl.
nit or Urica , the i deal. rof i'an-l.frlolUl.1,m 8lI4 the Union "f A!riO&Jl S1&te. ~ U ~ pion .. r IZId areb1t.ot ~ thi. idaal .
tta.. .. ttempt bJ V"rahr and bie 'llhite IIi.noritr Fa:r1i_lIt tc .... pllo.'- Mr. S.,kkw. 1A tile P.A. C./POQO affalr h fa.olat 1I.0raara • • SobWllot
111 lzl pol ead 11 1.Dnoo .. ' of ... bat h go~ on outt14 • • I cbal.1enc. V"'r."r ~,. " .... .. I ha". aa.~d t he l ... .!enhip cf the P .A.C.
W ..... "" .ald .0 lR th. paet and .... repe.t U lIO'II, \:bat the 1 .... d
, ... ua .crall, not bill4int; on an, AtrlO&11. Ithit . . .. ttler ,irv'rlty
~. -2_ W. 40 not ......... 1~~~~~~"'~~leP'la" aaailLat th. P.A.C . W. hava ha4 DO .bare ill tb.
-2_
'If. do not reoognhe the S"l'W>lI Co_be lon and 1 t. tindinl .. . Th.
(flute e~h.1(lD appointed by • whit. pa:rl1a.cent , 1n turn elected bJ • whi t e deoVOr o.te in • black C ... untn hG.lI nr> ."ral luat1tl,.at1(1D to jud,a
and d.t.~ the rba and pover 'It Afrloan .ation&l1 ... Your .s.lhadlnc .t.at 'l:IMInt tha t the P .A.C . b.u an o t tiee 1n Buu",lan
1. ano ther uthr nOMenta and _ 11010Q • .,eculat1on .
!lito pe.rUuentar:r debat •• , the pu .. reporte , 'the! arrute and
oon YioU onfl ot J.J'r lolUl.8 , t he hideoQ a1.n1l1terlal intia1daU on and
uUer ano •• , tta ,Nt.po police lIIa'tbtldl can only .. rve to inoanle the Al"l'loan Youth an4 , ... br1na: 41aaate;.' on ollr land .
'!'bare ia eUll t1 .. . Let the wh1 t a South Af'rican •• tUer !Ovarnmen t taka M ad and .Wloate
d oan .. jor1 t 1 .(1011 ,
- t
U\d.' hand over
IS .. t1l>D
the Nl. to t b, 1n41e:enOUe
£r ,.f;(j ;l,v.-~ PK
111.11011:.4.1 RLtJ.R Y • .lCT IIlG
l'R£S lDlllT •
PIJI AIIllC .. i'Ist COltGRl.SS .
UU!Q:.RGROtr.(D HUIOIaL HEA.llI;ro.iARTffilJ
NO . 44 . JORU':IESBURG .
•
t
c;.<g~-'. ' No IIts.z/4 No. /I.
.' •• ;119""'0.""'"" ..... ,.,",,"' ..... ..:.1.";'..,"'''''"'''7".'''',,.. 1,~~ ft.. ,..01 " lIou' "lIe,nd.an'. 01' Jan TllII ' lI t abUol!: the ~\I: 0 1'
Bollana/baTI e<I _ i ttl'" an I,I ntor« l"'lbh c:rlae Oil the ltrleanl ot South .. .. loll. i'hu'. <:lIn be no COlIProatae IUb. 1;1111.- 1l1- t llo,,&M
_ .... ~o pcl1otn . Ttl", cln btl no CgIIJI~aJ. .. lItth QI I pI .. t ll l14 'POhoe.1 1 - h wo erd. .n~ "orner and t htlr _hoh 1Unlrtnc t pl rthd4 1l11n.reb;p . !'hI,. 1.1"9 .. rdert"l . Thl,. Ire. Ifubtl. nil' h . .... p . ..... eru •
. tlaIr .. bU.ni "t7 lh,a 10 pur" ... thl 'VtlI or ,hU, IJUpre_cr ~nc.l ... 4 1JI. -UtI :::-:rn IIIIntaUtJP of thllr l!I:Il" tM .. ton. thl !nVlldln
\
- ..... TWt' ovr'lall4 . --. -----n • • !'arUt,loiu", havi _t non-"lollQCI b3' ..,1ohnc: • • I n Shal'l'~
",uh ,hnderb:/'l Plr k,te.rwt.· • • • and 1n -IV otlur 'Plae .. 111 1011 til. "' t r loa "fitr. tht tUnk!. 1"lrthl1hn ha .... bu n
£·oppo •••• th. nt , ,.. oTihen. Ind 1101010 .h~a. tather , or h\l .~n4 • .. ,.. tho t da,d 0' th Been - the lo- calhd "bu ... r . o t . "t,rn Clt.r t ,t a .. c lO'111100.t411. "
fh •• -p.rthl1d'rt h ..... uw",.a ~h. Uric ... thron • . It th. re . . ... ~ bolo t r .. • l eoUon. t0411J',on the d'III""'tlo priM lp)a o t "on. _n one .l'o t . ", V • .-.ro.r4 IN! b .iI a.,..Mhlid blnch_n .,u!d b. 1I!;nol!l1nlo".lJ' ..apt out ot ottlol. ?bl a.p.rt~.ld t.~tlc. know t h1..Lli. dictltor o "tin a 01' ('u~ . th. o.partb.t'1d )lInat1c, have dlolded "to TU.rn tb. CQ\1lIt..,. or our tOTltlthl" Into. mtltt • ..,. ... rnal e'n\!l halt to po. a r 'to' t ore. ot 0.1'II1II . n.1l1! t hIY ' PII\It ot '0lIl1' .nd 01' their ".nlta..,. Itref\llth" . 1'0 4t1('DQ th. ovtd.ted 01.Il0l • tEOTII l Idlo1<>0 <>t apo.rth.ld , thl •• al th ot -our 1':01.lll t ..,. 11 IpUl t on II'. Inli 011 r~Ina ~1" wtr,<> l1U <1'\1411.. haTe th rown .-..r t!Jelr lnt.,rity a'ld hll_n dl,nlty t or )0 pll<:l. o t .UT.r,1l1l11on~ ot Afrle,.". 11 .... In povlrQ' whll. their eountry' • • lll th I I bllns ueld to ~pprllD An~ opp ... ,.. b1 the rulln, At r lkanlr lIro, r4lrbond .lnor1tJ' II, .ler l"Io!"l.,
., ~t to r l mlnd ina MOrld thlt the -p. t h 01' blood .nd vl01.n. In Sovth 4 t r loa hal ",n c~..o., .. b:r th' ho-If.z ilt &fIT,m_nt o t v.~"'O,no t bY 1,11 ,
• • th, !I\I'bl~_ ~lIg:Ililo 'o'r:luk .. ,our belo .... d Pr .. ld.n t one. put a ,. LW . .... no t tl,gllUII6 Dr, V'l'"ffOlr4,111::p11 beOIU .. hi h Dr, 1"I"IIO. r4I.' .... no' fill:btl", the tT.tlo<lllht Pnv or the United Par-v ... . ... 1'10\ t1,;1\ting ~Ip,.t !l.u'l'lr~"n. or Indianl o r- Chin .... , ()qr I II. r ll ... nd tor~u Ire dlraG~d ,,~1n.t a .. tup -..retnlt . cone,pUon .ed • "Vth. !hit qoth, Oth~n ",1\ 1t ... ,,\al "'j.rto r lt1 . DUll ... can 1t h'rrenYolkt.""otil,ra white h.d,rehlp .ith ".U o, or ~lt' III.p re"'::1 . -
1n"-a""',r ;., dOltro1 t~lo I\Yth of roo • .... p.r-Ior1v the PIn .. tr l canl. t C0ll8r .. 1 ~.:a. dre'fr"l lip ," unloldln& proS"'''''' '
W. "Il • • t, th, PBttl 01' blood .nd vlot'~1 ha. b .. n eho .. n llJ ~,,!p" .. .,r., Vlrweerd'. Broldel'bofld ainorlt;y reel. , IOTIrn-flt . . a 196J, wb,n t he Atr-tc~nl d.=on.~rat.~ their d.termlnatlon to re_ilI 'Irwo.rd'i .10\ .... no _TI t .nd tada it char tllet t h.". ,...r.md .. It- gover .... nt _lth dll'ljl"r to the aetety at Veroo.rd ' . apel"th.l c'l el,"(fT7, ... trJoan •• or'll p.rllClltld on. leall u"lIrec.d ... tac'l 1.rt. va, h htory ot 'outh Atrllla . Th,,. "'re qo..d.,Id ,Jalrd'Nld o r .. 1 .... n I ons te .... ot Iqlrlaon.nt,atur bd", W .d ~ partiNn p~ ape.rthl ld white 11161nTluII whlre .... n nla.ne'F wo.. Slv.n b:r brl .. a -.t.t .. itn ••• ,o" ,
In m a prtlKlnl ~t ~cl'l'1l1 .. d ""ttn~ 'hocklll6 .trooUba a ... p'rpltrahd on thl pllln' ~on. ot Arrl". by a .Ilt-Itrhd • • •• U rtl na.Uon" , rn.n POlit1" .. l pr1l .. ",,", "o""bln ot b.AU"" , h" .... r , U 01 ,UnlIt", bl.n~nl I'''~ totally ....... t ht."' .. u -,. unh,y!hnlo cond l U olI* , thl .hlU dlten",n ot .,.r!blld .rropntl.1 till t he "'rl0Uo -0'" of Atrtca to Nlport ~~ ~, SQbJ'rwe IH ~, r,."-llo , •• a 1"leu1 t _TIJ' prhonera he ... dted In Bobben I!'lan~ .
V.rwo~rd·, '~rtst 8:'1" go~~rn nt COn~?neB SO~0!r" ' A p,,,,e. prl l10ntr s Ol omn p . lla . 1iO .. Ig. fa ollb i 6 _ i
Tlcto.. l l¥ . ollultod 111 prilon bIC,.II!)' he ",1\I1,d the '(hit, pr\ ... " " ',rd.,.. to \;1m .u. into I ·wo_n". Ro •• ver. ba .. II tlflfollJ' \''''I'1'0_,..e and hld do,",wnrd wh11, h, ...... bdn,g ert.l.nallJ' 'a_lt" thl'!;l "~h nll &nus , ..... ,..~lt bb .,.."tu.. protN ot.d ov,.. "'ftl , &nd h . cou14 IIDt _111 •• 11 for'threa lIr>nthl ,
• AnO~.r P .", C, prtao""r, r'r " ""'tubl1o. ..... IIIIId. to '\end 1I".,ht 111. ,,"u p aoh _hleb ...:. th~tt t a ted .Hh IKIU '-'I' t o b.1. lIeck, ritll calJ th , bU&-lepaer!nc !lboVI ~roulld, :'h, .... hlte .. reler .,
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Il AltC.\T1..A T .tm:.L t lUn"I:;T .i.>.1 I .... , P . o. scoc SOJ
"»::r..oI , B. P . • 24t.h JJ_ C;.1~3.
Pl.s" a.,tat. ~anoka Chrl.t.QP~'~ JMU t.LI t.o , pa .. t.o Ipel'ng Villag. t.O nMlU 'fr . 'It,101tdlbot
who 1. It. LQb'!lt.1 •
Ii(r . /lbutl.. h ... :Mt. ~ b :1)' oN'lcl :lot. floch.J01,
and I .hall b, glad if you will ref'rler ,1:11,.0 nL:a ,11
poutble hllp t.h,t. !Ie --..y ~~ ~C3.1b' i'-. 10. , Sl'Iallgll" o
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Collection Number: AD1901 SOUTH AFRICAN INSTITUTE OF RACE RELATIONS, Security trials Court Records 1958-1978 PUBLISHER: Publisher:- Historical Papers, University of the Witwatersrand Location:- Johannesburg ©2012
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