muscles of the tongue lingual artery and vein structures in the floor of the mouth glossopharyngeal...

26
s of the tongue l artery and vein ures in the floor of th pharyngeal nerve ossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

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Page 1: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Muscles of the tongueLingual artery and veinStructures in the floor of the mouthGlossopharyngeal nerveHypoglossal nerve

Kritchai Bespinyowong

Page 2: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Muscles of the tongue

Extrinsic muscles

Intrinsic muscles

Page 3: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Extrinsic muscles of the tongue

Genioglossus muscle

Hyoglossus muscle

Styloglossus muscle

Palatoglossus muscle

Page 4: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Genioglossus muscle

Page 5: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Genioglossus muscle

Page 6: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Genioglossus muscle

Superior fibers Retract tip of tongue

Middle fibers Protrude tip Inferior fibers of tongue

Action

Safety muscle

Page 7: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Genioglossus muscle

Bilateral action Depress center of tongue

Unilateral action Contralateral protrude of tongue

Action

Page 8: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Hyoglossus muscleStyloglossus musclePalatoglossus muscle

Page 9: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Hyoglossus muscle

Action

• Depress side of tongue

• Retract tongue

Page 10: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Styloglossus muscle

Action

• Elevate side of tongue

• Retract tongue

Page 11: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Palatoglossus muscle

Action

• Elevate posterior part of tongue

• ทำ��ให้� Isthmus of fauces แคบลง

Page 12: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue

Superior longitudinal muscle

Inferior longitudinal muscle

Transverse muscle

Vertical muscle

Page 13: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue

Page 14: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue

Page 15: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Nerve supply of muscles of tongue

Hypoglosal nerve

except palatoglossus muscle that supp ly by pharyngeal plexus

Page 16: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Lingual artery

Page 17: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Lingual vein

Venae comitantes

Vena comitans nervi hypoglossi

Page 18: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Structures in the floor of the mouth

Mylohyoid muscle

Geniohyoid muscle

Sublingual salivary gland

Submandibular duct

Submandibular ganglion

Page 19: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Mylohyoid muscle Geniohyoid muscle

Page 20: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Mylohyoid muscle

Action

• Elevate hyoid bone and base of tongue• Elevate floor of mouth• depress mandible

Nerve supply

Mylohyoid nerve

Page 21: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Geniohyoid muscle

Action

• Elevate hyoid bone and tongue

Nerve supply

1C โดยผ่��นม�ทำ�ง hypoglossal nerve

Page 22: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Sublingual salivary gland Submandibular duct

Page 23: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Submandibular ganglion

Page 24: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Glossopharyngeal nerve

Page 25: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

Hypoglossal nerve

Page 26: Muscles of the tongue Lingual artery and vein Structures in the floor of the mouth Glossopharyngeal nerve Hypoglossal nerve Kritchai Bespinyowong

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