muscle testing positions - hoggan scientific · muscle testing positions diagrams indicate muscle...

MUSCLE TESTING POSITIONS Diagrams indicate muscle tests with transducer placement, proper positioning and stabilization for test FOREARM PRONATION Tested Individual: Supine Elbow Position: 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Against dowel 20cm from dowel held in hand FOREARM SUPINATION Tested Individual: Supine Elbow Position: 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Against dowel 20cm from dowel held in hand WRIST EXTENSION Tested Individual: Supine Elbow Position: 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to metacarpal phalangeal joints of hand HIP FLEXION Tested Individual: Supine Hip Position: Flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to femoral condyles HIP ABDUCTION Tested Individual: Supine Hip Position: Extended & abducted 0 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to lateral knee joint line SHOULDER EXTERNAL ROTATION Tested Individual: Supine Shoulder Position: Abducted 45 degrees Elbow Position: Flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist SHOULDER ABDUCTION Tested Individual: Supine Shoulder Position: Abducted 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow SHOULDER INTERNAL ROTATION Tested Individual: Supine Shoulder Position: Abducted 45 degrees Elbow Position: Flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist ELBOW FLEXION Tested Individual: Supine Elbow Position: 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist ELBOW EXTENSION Tested Individual: Supine Elbow Position: 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist SHOULDER FLEXION Tested Individual: Supine Shoulder Position: Flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow SHOULDER EXTENSION Tested Individual: Supine Shoulder Position: Flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow HIP EXTENSION Tested Individual: Supine Lower Limb Position: Knee extended with distal limb supported on block Dynamometer Position: Just distal to malleoli on Achille’s tendon. KNEE FLEXION Tested Individual: Sitting Lower Limb Position: Hip & knee flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just distal to malleoli on a Achilles tendon. KNEE EXTENSION Tested Individual: Sitting Lower Limb Position: Hip & knee flexed 90 degrees Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to malleoli ANKLE DORSIFLEXION Tested Individual: Supine Lower Limb Position: Knee extended & ankle in neutral dorsiflexion Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to metacarpal phalangeal joints ANKLE PLANTARFLEXION Tested Individual: Supine Lower Limb Position: Knee extended & ankle in neutral dorsiflexion Dynamometer Position: Over metacarpal phalangeal joints 3653 W 1987 S – Salt Lake City, Utah 84104 – Toll Free: 1.800.678.7888 – 801.572.6500 – Fax: 1.800.915.3439 – www.hogganscientific.com

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MUSCLE TESTING POSITIONS

Diagrams indicate muscle tests with transducer placement, proper positioning and stabilization for test

FOREARM PRONATION

Tested Individual: Supine

Elbow Position: 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Against dowel 20cm from dowel held in hand

FOREARM SUPINATION

Tested Individual: Supine

Elbow Position: 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Against dowel 20cm from dowel held in hand

WRIST EXTENSION

Tested Individual: Supine

Elbow Position: 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to metacarpal phalangeal joints of hand

HIP FLEXION

Tested Individual: Supine

Hip Position: Flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to femoral condyles

HIP ABDUCTION

Tested Individual: Supine

Hip Position: Extended & abducted 0 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to lateral knee joint line

SHOULDER EXTERNAL ROTATION

Tested Individual: Supine

Shoulder Position: Abducted 45 degrees

Elbow Position: Flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist

SHOULDER ABDUCTION

Tested Individual: Supine

Shoulder Position: Abducted 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow

SHOULDER INTERNAL ROTATION

Tested Individual: Supine

Shoulder Position: Abducted 45 degrees

Elbow Position: Flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist

ELBOW FLEXION

Tested Individual: Supine

Elbow Position: 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist

ELBOW EXTENSION

Tested Individual: Supine

Elbow Position: 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to wrist

SHOULDER FLEXION

Tested Individual: Supine

Shoulder Position: Flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow

SHOULDER EXTENSION

Tested Individual: Supine

Shoulder Position: Flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to elbow

HIP EXTENSION

Tested Individual: Supine

Lower Limb Position: Knee extended with distal limb supported on block

Dynamometer Position: Just distal to malleoli on Achille’s tendon.

KNEE FLEXION

Tested Individual: Sitting

Lower Limb Position: Hip & knee flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just distal to malleoli on a Achilles tendon.

KNEE EXTENSION

Tested Individual: Sitting

Lower Limb Position: Hip & knee flexed 90 degrees

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to malleoli

ANKLE DORSIFLEXION

Tested Individual: Supine

Lower Limb Position: Knee extended & ankle in neutral dorsiflexion

Dynamometer Position: Just proximal to metacarpal phalangeal joints

ANKLE PLANTARFLEXION

Tested Individual: Supine

Lower Limb Position: Knee extended & ankle in neutral dorsiflexion

Dynamometer Position: Over metacarpal phalangeal joints

3653 W 1987 S – Salt Lake City, Utah 84104 – Toll Free: 1.800.678.7888 – 801.572.6500 – Fax: 1.800.915.3439 – www.hogganscientific.com

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