multiple locations conferencegood years benefit carriers, and bad years can result in double-digit...
TRANSCRIPT
Multiple Locations Conference Hashim Zaibak, PharmD
Owner and OperatorHayat Pharmacies
Take 5Long-acting Injectable Administration
Learning Objective
• Discuss four peer-tested ideas that lead to business efficiencies and better patient care.
Disclosure
Hashim Zaibak, PharmD declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
4 MONTHS!!!
Recent changes in Wisconsin law allow pharmacists to administernon-vaccine injections
Injectable Antipsychotic Administration
Carmen, PMHNP, was looking for an independent pharmacy
Other pharmacists did not want to inject
Hayat Pharmacists trained on injection techniques
Multiple Locations Conference Pame McHugh, RPh
Co-OwnerMcHugh Pharmacy Group
Take 5“Dummy” Books
Disclosure
Pame McHugh, RPh declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
Table of contents
• Return to Stock
• Ordering Cheat Sheet
• Failed Invoice from Wholesaler
• Set Holiday Hours for Phone
• Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage and Your Rights
• Recall Item Return
• Birthday Calls
• Dispill Notes
• Daily Register Report
• POS Weekly Report
• Negative Onhand
• Expired Returns
• ABC Order/C2
• Refill Reminder Report (Previously Matt Report)
• Vendor Contact Info (varies by store)
• PMP Submission and lookup
Multiple Locations Conference Chad Alvarez, PharmD, MBA
Senior Director, Retail PharmacyCarilion Clinic
Take 5Truck Stop Pharmacy
Disclosure
Chad Alvarez, PharmD, MBA declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
Carilion Clinic
• Large IDN, Southwest Virginia
• Operate 5 Retail Pharmacies
• Hospitals
• Stand Alone
• Physician Practice
• LTC/Specialty
• October 1- purchased pharmacy in Truck Stop
Carilion Clinic Pharmacy-Raphine
• Largest Truck Stop on the East Coast
• Parks between 800-1,000 trucks per day
Carilion Clinic Pharmacy-Raphine
Services• Immunizations/POC• MTM• Diabetic Shoes
Future- combine Pharmacy with Urgent Care
Multiple Locations Conference David Cippel, RPh President/Owner
Klingensmith’s Drug Store
Take 5Delivery System Operations
Disclosure
David Cippel, RPh declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
The Challenges of Delivery for Rural Community Pharmacy
• Klingensmith's Drug Store is an 8 store independent chain located in Western Pennsylvania
• Overview of Klingensmith’s Delivery Services:
• Standard Delivery: • Mon-Wed-Fri
• Personal Care Homes/Pain Program/Emergency Deliveries:
• Monday thru Friday
Overview of Delivery Workflow
• Edit Master text styles• Second level
• Third level• Fourth level
• Fifth level
Deliveries Reconciled next morning at Central office
Drivers return to central warehouse drop off vehicle-,bag of receipts placed in secure drop box
All stores receive email 1:30PM with attached deliver list
Deliveries sorted and drivers depart 1:15PM
Drivers arrive 12:45PM to pickup deliveries at store
Route finalized based on number of stops
Route assigned to driver
Exported from store to Delivery Software and sorted by address
Tech/Clerk Enters Delivery Patient into an Access Database at the Pharmacy (Cutoff 11:00am)
Overview of Delivery Workflow
Questions?David Cippel, RPh
Klingensmith’s Drug [email protected]
Multiple Locations Conference Sean Doyle, Principal–Strategic Planning &
Management Consultant FitzmartinScott Brunner, CAE, NCPA Senior VP Communications & External Affairs,
Project BrightSpot: How NCPA is Looking to Help You Leverage Your
Competitive Advantage(s)
Disclosures
Scott Brunner declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
Sean Doyle is the Principal-Strategic Planning & Management Consultant with Fitzmartin. The conflict of interest has been resolved by peer review of the slide content.
Learning objectives
1. Discuss the impact of the Amazon/PillPack merger on pharmacies and lessons learned from other industries.
2. Identify opportunities for community pharmacies to compete, leveraging community pharmacies’ existing competency/value in adherence packaging and same-day, in-person delivery.
D I S R U P T I O N
the Live Independent Initiative
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
D I S R U P T I O N
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
datacenterknowlege.com
1. Tech and data platform
1. Tech and data platform
2. Logistics
Amazon Prime
Whole Foods
1. Tech and data platform
2. Logistics
3. Cash: “No profit. No worries.”
$41.2B
Amazon
Online Entertainment
Online Shopping
Airlines
Auto Insurance
Hotels
Grocery / Supermarkets
Shipping Services
Banking
Life Insurance
Pharmacies
Travel Websites
Health Insurance
61
47
45
44
43
40
40
38
35
30
28
23
13
1. Tech and data platform
2. Logistics
3. Cash: “No profit. No worries.”
4. Brand and customer experience
1. Tech and data platform
2. Logistics
3. Cash: “No profit. No worries.”
4. Brand and customer experience
5. People, a testing ground
Represents 1 of every 151
employed Americans
What makes Pharmacy vulnerable:
1. Lack of standardization
2. Little focus on consumer experience
3. Incredibly fragmented market
4. Middlemen are value extractors
w/ large profit margins
5. Companies focus on formatting
or coordinating information
6. Model relies on opaque pricing
Retailer
HealthWarehouse.com
Costco
Independents
Sam’s Club
Walmart
Kmart
Grocery Stores
Walgreens
Rite Aid
CVS/Target
Pioglitazone (Actos)
$12
$16
$19
$20
$132
$160
$113
$167
$255
$270
A price difference of 22.5x
for the same drug
Source: CBInsights, Consumer Reports
Benefits, Claims, Insurance:
Amazon as a platform for health benefits management, claims
management and billing.
Amazon as a platform for employers or small health plans.
Amazon offering self-insured employers a common product in
conjunction with benefits managers: stop-loss insurance.
Amazon and Medicare/Medicaid management
ALEXA and HOME CARE
Whole Foods medical clinics
EMR: data is a perfect fit, AWS is known for security
Healthcare supply chain management
Device delivery and monitoring
Amazon as a/or buys a PBM
Genomics Investment: GRAIL
PillPack
The State of Business
“...if these independent pharmacies don’t do
something to continue to communicate their
unique value, then over time their value
proposition will erode and people will
continue to turn to their alternatives.”
Mark Kaiser -
Founding Partner
Phase2 Health
Double
Our Members’
Net Income
Define Our
Own Future
10,000,000
Lives
Saved
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Fact: We are capable of
competing.
Fact: We haven’t been telling
our story.
Are we going to participate
in the conversation?
“Does Your Pharmacy Do That?”
Live Independent
50 Stories, 50 States
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Pharmacist vs Pharmacy
My pharmacist saved my life
2
A man with a cold walks into the pharmacy
And his life is changed
with one look
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
My pharmacist saved my life
3
Getting Mom to take her medicine changed her life
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
I had no idea how close I was to dyingI never expected it would be my
pharmacist who would save my life
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Awareness Contemplating Buying
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Awareness Contemplating Buying
Find a pharmacist web page
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Awareness Contemplating Buying
Member Tools: Creating ROI
Member access to a local marketing
communications tool kit. Equipping you to win at
home and be part of the national media effort.
Online member access to a working forum.
Show enhanced member value, and recruit
more members to join us in our initiative.
Ads and media for you to use locally.
POP and Instore signage templates.
PR support: content ideas, templates.
Online use cases and best practices, webinars
and remote help.
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Awareness Contemplating Buyin
g
Yes. Yes we
do ...and so
much more!
Live Independent–
50 States, 50 Stories:
Inspire with passionate, compelling stories that remind
us why we became pharmacists in the first place.
Demonstrate the advantages we offer over Amazon/big-box
competitors.
Show how we change lives, strengthen families, change
communities.
Publicly declare we will save 10,000,000 lives in three years.
Prove the difference.
Equip the you to close net new and profitable customers.
Launch a national consumer campaign that will include:
National and local PR, Broadcast and digital media
Consumer-facing website driving traffic to local members
D I S R U P T I O N
TM FitzMartin Inc. 2019
Self-Insured Health Plans: Opportunities to Both Save and Make You Money
Multiple Locations Conference John Crumly, Mark Haegele, Brian Beach
Risk Alternatives for your Self-Insured Health Plan and
Collaborative Care Case Studies
Multiple Locations Conference John Crumly, CEO, PPOK
Mark Haegele, Vice President, Lockton Companies
Learning objectives
1. Develop questions to ask your current broker about your health coverage.
2. Assess whether a self-funded health plan is right for your business.
3. Illustrate opportunities to sell pharmacy services to other self-insured plans.
Disclosures
John Crumly, PharmD, is the CEO and Executive Director of MaxCareRx. The conflict of interest was resolved by peer review of the slide content.
Mark Haegele is the Vice President of Lockton Companies. The conflict of interest was resolved by peer review of the slide content.
Risk alternatives for your health plan
• Evolution of self funding
• Self funded alternatives• 100% Risk Retention
• Specific Only
• Traditional – Specific and Aggregate Deductible
• Aggregate Only/Level Funded
• Captives
• State by state implications
Risk alternatives for your health plan
• Evolution of self funding• Market Trends
• Risk/Reward
• Advantages• Insurance cost savings
• Transparency
• Access to data
• Administrative cost savings
Risk alternatives for your health plan
Why?
Take CONTROL of your employee benefits and create a STRATEGY:
• Make your plan an asset
• Build up a reserve
• Renew based upon your claims, not others’
• Design your own plan
• Reward wellness
• Select your own network structure
• Reinsurance protection
• ERISA Qualified
Potential Savings:
• CLAIMS• Plan Design
• Wellness
• HRA
• Network
• STOP LOSS PREMIUM• Specific
• Aggregate
• Less Taxes Paid
• ADMINISTRATION• Claims Paying
• Customized Services
Macro self-funding vs. fully insured comparison (pros/cons)
Self-Funding Fully Insured
Total Costs❖ Governed by federal regs (ERISA) and not subject to state premium tax (1.75–2.50%).❖ Subject to ACA taxes—PCORI and reinsurance fee❖ Avoid ACA insurer tax (-2.46%).❖ Avoid carrier padding and risk charges (-2 to -5%).
Total Costs❖ Subject to state taxes and state-mandated benefits.❖ Subject to ACA taxes—PCORI, reinsurance, and insurer tax.❖ Carrier padding and risk charges hidden in many pockets.
Volatility❖ Aggregate (all claims) and specific (shock claims) stop-loss insurance limits ultimate
exposure.❖ Good claim years benefit company, and bad years are capped.❖ Can adjust budget to higher predictability/confidence level.
Volatility❖ Locked in for 12 months.❖ Good years benefit carriers, and bad years can result in double-digit increases.
Transparency❖ Full transparency (encounter data).❖ Ability to change any element of plan.
Transparency❖ Good data access (premium vs. claims, high-level utilization).❖ Carriers determine plan elements.
Reality❖ Generally saves money over three-year period.❖ Costs are all about claims—claim costs are discounts and utilization.❖ General benchmark—85% of companies with $7M+ in spend are self-funded.
Reality❖ Carriers drive profitability through renewals for second year and beyond.❖ Premiums typically increase regardless of great claims history.
S E L F - F U N D I N G
Components of premium
Component Description% of PremiumFully Insured
% of PremiumSelf-Funded
Claims❖ Costs from a healthcare provider or facility for services provided (represents
the largest component of premium)60% 70%
Reserves
❖ Funds set aside to cover liability for claims incurred but not yet reported (IBNR)
❖ Estimate of 1.5 to 2 months of expected paid claims
❖ Fully insured will charge for reserve administration and risk
15% 12%
Pooling Charge/ Stop Loss
❖ A provision that limits the dollar amount a plan will have to pay for any individual claimant to a predetermined level during the policy year
8-10% 8-10%
Administration❖ Includes claims and eligibility administration, network, risk charges, profits,
broker compensation8-10% 6%-8%
Taxes ❖ State and ACA taxes 5-6.5% 1-1.5%
Margin ❖ Fund established to protect a plan against unexpected claims fluctuations 5-9% 2-5%
S E L F - F U N D I N G
Fully Insured Self-Funded
Administration
Claims
Administration
Stop-Loss Premium
Claims
Corridor for High Claims (25%)
Specific/Aggregate
Fixed Costs for the Employer
Maximum Liability for the Employer
Fixed Liability for the Employer
Total Savings 3% - 5%
Fully insured vs. self-funded
S E L F - F U N D I N G
Plan is responsible for run-out claims when self-funded plan is terminated.
Plan will only pay ~20% of a normal month’s worth of claims due to lag.
It takes 1-2 months for claims to be submitted and paid.
100% should be budgeted and 80% “RESERVED” on plan sponsor’s books for plan termination.
Second Month Third Month Going ForwardFirst Month
Plan will only pay ~50%.
Plan will only pay ~80%.
By the fourth month, plan should have ~1.5 months of reserves on the books.
IBNR reserves must be adjusted regularly.
Establishing IBNR reserves
S E L F - F U N D I N G
What is Stillwater Collaborative Care?
• Provides opportunities to improve the physical and financial health of community businesses and members.
• Allows us to partner with local communities to make healthcare affordable and stabilize healthcare cost.
• Plan designed to keep the healthcare dollars local.
Why Stillwater Collaborative Care?
Member EmployerProvider
Why choose Stillwater Collaborative Care?
The cost of everything we buy.
The cost of health insurance.
325%
How we solved our health care cost crisis.
• Provider owned Population Health.
• Lower contracted rates for local employers.
• Lower Fixed Cost for local employers.
• 100% of Rx Rebates back to local employers.
• Future increases tied to Medicare.
• Transparency.
• Multiple financing alternatives.
Cost Saving Results
Features
Single
Family
Coinsurance
Primary OV
Specialist OV
Urgent Care
Rx Generic
Rx Preferred Brand
Specialty
SCC Plan
$1,500
$3,000
20%
$10
$25
$50
$5
$30
$250
Current Plan
$2,000
$6,000
20%
$25
$50
$150
$10
$85
$250
Annual employer premium savings was 18% or $24,000!
Benefit to employees
• Concierge customer services covers: Member Health, Claim/Plan Questions, Issue resolution.
• Better benefits.
• Lower out of pocket
Concierge
• Provides personalized care.
• Point of contact for questions related to the plan, tier levels, or billing.
• Can also assist with establishing members with a primary care provider or a specialist as needed.
Results - clients
• Twelve employers have signed up.
• 3,020 members on the program.
• The clients’ industry varies: Churches, manufacturing, healthcare providers, cities, and local businesses.
• Employers save 15-40% on spend.
Results - health
• All members welcomed to the program via SCC’s onboarding call.
• 212 participants received on-site health screenings.
• 55 participants identified as tobacco users.• Several are now participating in the smoking cessation program.
• Established primary care relationships with multiple members.
• Assisted members with applying for and receiving financial assistance
• Assisted members to resolve claim issues.
Results - claims
Timeframe 1/1/18-12/31/18
Claims processed: 29,211
Member balance bill liability: $0. Eleven claims negotiated.
Claims paid as Tier I benefits: 98%.
Results - financial
• SCC has saved the community over $4 Million.
• Clients specifically saved $1.25M by joining the program.
• SMC’s Employee health plan is on track to saved over $2M for 2018 and reduce claims.
PPOk insurance experience
• Initially, part of a Professional Employer Organization for 13 years. MaxCare subsidiary was the PBM.
• PEO dissolved had to move to fully insured.• Only thing transparent were the premium increases.
• 2016 returned to self insured w/ 90 employees.• Transparent pass through model w/ MaxCare.
• Enjoy benefits of Pharma Copay assistance dollars and rebates.
• Recently added Reference Based Pricing for Hospital.
• Some pain in year 1, but now have access to direct contracts and concierge partner that minimizes the noise.
MaxCare growth challenges to solutions
• Small sales force –• Too many RFP’s where we were not the “preferred” PBM.
• “Good, Uneducated or Bad” Brokers.
• Our Solution – Start a Brokerage. • Now we have an alternative for bad brokers.
• Important to find like minded partners (e.g.)• PBM Consultants
• Brokers
• Third Party Administrators (TPA)
Brokerage – general agent
• New alternative to fully insured for Oklahoma pharmacists• Oklahoma State Medical Association (OSMA)
• Pharmacists, staff and families can join MEWA
• Competitive pricing, transparent PBM, no mail order.
• Intangible – physicians and pharmacists communicating as organizations.
• Working on Opioid solution together
• Challenge – Cannot cross state lines.
Local solution to vertical integration
• Clear Benefits and partners• Provide alternative insurance solutions for our pharmacies and
businesses in local community.
• Self insure
• Join an existing captive insurance company• Protected cell – each company is underwritten on its own merit for first tier
risk.
• Focus on transparency and keeping business local
• Opportunity for pharmacists to show value with local hospital via collaborative care model. CPESN Opportunity for transition in care?
• Should more independent pharmacy groups form their own captive?
Changing the future:Combining Self Funding, Direct
Contracts and Reference Based Pricing
Reference Based Pricing
Multiple Locations Conference Brian Beach, PharmDCo-Owner and CFO
Kelley-Ross Pharmacy Group
Disclosure
Brian Beach declares no conflicts of interest or financial interest in any product or service mentioned in this program, including grants, employment, gifts, stock holdings, and honoraria.
A Different way to pay for
Health care1 What is reference based pricing (RBP)?
2 RBP Solution
Status quo: the problem
The Problem
No regulations on what hospitals can
bill for services
What if there was a way to
reduce the cost of healthcare
starting at the source of the problem?
1
Today, for-profit hospitals charge
>700% of Medicare and non-profit
hospitals charge >550% of Medicare2
With a traditional PPO “discount”
of 50%, employers still pay 300%
of Medicare3
Status quo: the problem
100
HOSPITAL PRICE
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
RETAIL PRICE
Bacitracin(Neosporin equivalent)
Diabetes Test Strip
Gauze Pads
$1.50 each
$108.00 each
$18.00 each
$77.00 a box of 50
$.015 each
$1.49 (bottle of 100)
$4.11 each
$12.33 (pack of 3)
$1.85 each
$27.00 (box of 50)
$0.098 each
$4.90 (box of 50)
Status quo: the problemTotal Hip Replacement
101
HOSPITAL 1 HOSPITAL 2
Discounts can be deceiving
* One of the top 5% largest national PPO networks in the country |
PPO Network Discount 32% 45%
Billed Charges $54,704 $230,117
Total Plan Payment $37,466 $125,414
Status quo: the problem
PAYMENTS
PPO provider payments
are usually based on
pre-negotiated rates
102
How Traditional PPO Provider Payment Works
DISCOUNT
Rates are often determined by
applying a PPO discount to the
billed charge from the provider
PROCEDURE
Virtually every provider has a
different billed charge for the
same procedure
COSTS
Result: unpredictable and
illogical claim costs
What is referenced based pricing?
103
Provider reimbursements based on a point of reference (most commonly Medicare)
RBP was historically only used for facilities and surgical centers but now includes physicians
Common Network Structure
Hospitals / Facilities
Reference based pricing
Physicians*
Physician-only network or RBP
+
How RBP worksSTEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
RBP Vendor assumes fiduciary status and updates Plan document
to include smart and rational levels of reimbursement
Member receives treatment normally at hospital/facility
Hospital/facility sends bill to Third Party Administrator (TPA)
TPA sends bill to RBP Vendor who audits bill and reprices bill in
line with Plan document, and returns to TPA
RBP Vendor manages additional provider communication should
a balance bill arise
105
Balance bill process
Members Responsibility RBP Vendor Responsibility
Members must open their mail and be on the lookout for:
1. Provider Bill
2. Explanation of Benefits (EOB)
If the Provider Bill does not match the Member Responsibility on the EOB, the Member must call TPA immediately
Send RBP vendor a copy of the Provider Bill
Correspond with Provider to eliminate balance bill
If Provider appeals, RBP vendor will respond to appeal
RBP vendor will protect Member on all disputed claims with communication and / or additional negotiations
Breakdown of RBP claims
4% are appealed. RBP vendor will defend and / or further negotiation
15% are balanced billed. Majority are resolved with an attorney letter, appeal response or additional negotiation of the bill by the RBP vendor
81% of the RBP repriced claims are accepted
Total Numberof Claims
Total ClaimsDollars
Hospital / FacilityClaim Breakdown
Physician
claims
10%
90%
60%
40%
81%
15%
4%
Hospital / Facility claims (sent to RBP vendor for repricing)
Physicians
Hospital /
Facility
Breakdown of RBP claims
107
To date, there has not been a single lost case awarding the facility additional / full billed amount of the claim
Total Claim Breakdown
Physician
Claims 10%90%
Hospital / Facility
Claims
Hospital / Facility Claim Breakdown Example
Based on 1,000 EE Life Group, 18,000 claims processed / year
1,458 Repriced RBP claims accepted
328Resolved with a phone call or letter and / or negotiation by the RBP vendor
14Remain appealed and RBP Vendor will continue further communication and/or additional negotiations
1,800 10% of claims are Hospital / Facility RBP
Discount comparison: PPO network vs. RPB
Average % Discount for Top 3 Procedure Codes
108
U361 – Operating Room Service – Minor
U490 – Ambulatory Surgical Care – SPU
360 – Operating Room Services –General Class
PPO NET WORK 1
50.52%
63.52%
49.70%
PPO NET WORK 2
45.51%
56.62%
44.65%
RBP
72.93%
78.70%
73.27%
Grand Total 53.71% 48.02% 73.86%
Client #1
RBP savings examples
M E D I C A L CO S T S( C L A I MS + F E E S )
S TO P - LOS SP R E M I U M
R B P S AV I N G S( C L A I MS + S TO P
LO S S )
# of Lives PPO RBP % Savings PPO RBP % Savings $ %
Client #2
Client #3
173
83
88
$3,439,032
$661,076
$855,618
$2,826,102
$488,915
$578,779
18%
26%
32%
$424,135
$235,606
$283,939
$392,833
$191,372
$236,028
7%
19%
17%
$644,232
$216,396
$324,750
17%
24%
24%
Keys to success
Continuous member
education
Member notification
via text and phone
when RBP claim has
been received
Superior customer
support who
exclusively work with
Reference Based
Pricing plan
members
Plan language that
supports the process
Recap – Why consider reference based pricing?
PROVEN COST-SAVER
for employers and members
ACCESS TO ANY
HOSPITAL / FACILITY
in the country
FULLY TRANSPARENT
method to pay claims
111
• Reduce claims spend by 15-50%
• Maintain or lower out-of-pocket costs for members
• More predictable claim costs
• Access to providers at any hospital
• Based on the fair market value of the services rendered
• Member outreach when RBP claim is received to limit member disruption
Kelley-Ross: A Case Study
Multiple Locations Conference Brian Beach, PharmDCo-Owner and CFO
Kelley-Ross Pharmacy Group
Kelley-Ross case study
• Part 1: • Experience with Healthcare coverage for employees
• Part 2: • Getting paid to provide care beyond rx dispensing
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• In 2017, 4 physical locations, 70 employees (~100 lives)
• Union employees under CBA• Multi-employer health plan
• Cadillac plan
• Fixed cost per employee with no visibility on true cost/benefit
• Same premium regardless of dependent count
• Mandatory participation
• 100% employer funded
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Late 2017• Employees file to vote to decertify Bargaining Unit
• Implications:• Changed relationship with employees
• Retirement benefit (removal of pension)
• Healthcare coverage
• First steps• Fully insured discovery
• Limited options for our size for similar coverage
Option 1:HMO plan, no vision/dental coverage included and
significant impact to employees
Option 2:PPO plan, no vision/dental
and changes to OOP
Option 3:PPO Plan, no vision/dental and significant increases
to employee OOP
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Chance connection led to introduction into Partially/Fully Self Funded (PSF/SF) concept:
• Transparency
• Base administration fees
• Pass through rebates on rx
• Customize plan to business/employee needs
• Ability to mitigate risk through stop loss carrier
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Decision• Move ahead with partially self-funded plan
• By EOY had 36 employees with 81 total lives covered under the plan
• No historical experience to base costs
• Premiums at 25-60% of the previous plan
• KR pharmacies as extended day network pharmacy
• No significant change to network provider access by members
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Outcomes at end of Year 1• Clarity on expenses
• Fixed Admin Fees
• Semi-monthly check runs for claims
• Overall plan costs flat • Includes unexpected high cost emergency claim, higher than anticipated
dental plan utilization, and higher rx costs
Kelley-Ross Pharmacy Group
Medical/Rx Experience (CAS)
Total Cost Summary
2018 Plan Year
Enrollment Fixed Costs
Total TotalMaximum
Claims
Expected
Claims
Paid
Medical
PBM Paid
Rx
Suppressed
Paid Rx
SSL
Violations
Actual Net
Claims
Maximum
Costs
Expected
Costs
Actual
Costs
at
Maximum
at
Expected
Mar-18 38 15,606 28,004 22,403 - 9,360 2,350 - 11,711 44,176 38,575 27,316 16,860 11,259
Apr-18 37 15,333 27,622 22,098 8,795 823 6,095 - 15,713 43,506 37,982 31,046 12,461 6,936
May-18 37 15,299 27,535 22,028 31,553 163 9,731 - 41,447 43,385 37,878 56,746 (13,361) (18,868)
Jun-18 38 15,572 27,917 22,333 17,991 137 2,168 - 20,296 44,055 38,471 36,203 7,852 2,268
Jul-18 37 15,152 27,156 21,725 11,818 219 5,108 - 17,145 42,860 37,428 33,110 9,749 4,318
Aug-18 36 14,766 26,483 21,186 13,388 1,037 9,255 - 23,680 41,786 36,489 38,446 3,340 (1,957)
Sep-18 37 15,334 27,625 22,100 21,517 42 1,423 - 22,982 43,510 37,985 38,633 4,877 (648)
Oct-18 37 15,334 27,625 22,100 11,667 379 5,041 - 17,087 43,510 37,985 32,670 10,840 5,315
Nov-18 37 15,334 27,625 22,100 17,387 558 4,521 - 22,466 43,510 37,985 38,340 5,170 (355)
Dec-18 36 14,766 26,483 21,186 32,805 1,502 3,542 - 37,849 41,786 36,489 53,555 (11,769) (17,066)
SSL Violations - - - -
ASL Violations - - - -
Totals (Net of
Violations)370 152,495 274,076 219,261 166,921 14,220 49,234 - 230,376 432,084 377,269 386,066 46,018 (8,797)
Medical/Rx Claims
Position to Expected 105.1%
Position to Maximum 84.1%
Fixed Costs
% of Expected 40.4%
% of Maximum 35.3%
Medical/Rx Claims Liability Total Plan Costs Gain/(Loss)
$-
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
Mar-18 Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18
Expected Claims Actual Net Claims Total
Brown & Brown of Washington, Confidential, 1/29/2019, KR(Medical&Dental Experience)2018 - Done, ForPresentation 2018 Plan Year
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Renewal at year 2• No major plan changes
• Premiums steady and slight admin fee increases (2%)
• Total expected plan expenses below year 1 and maximum expenses at single digit increase over year 1
Kelley-Ross case study – part 1
• Future state• Reference based pricing (RBP) model
• Deep data dive into actual payments to providers
• No “networks”
• Plan payments agreed at time of service
• “Cash in hand” to providers instead of weeks of delays for approval of claims
• Experience with other employer groups show significant discounts off of billed charges
Kelley-Ross case study – part 2
• Pharmacist as provider• WA law already allows billing insurance for services within scope of
practice that are already being paid to other providers
• KR pharmacists currently billing medical insurance plans since mid-2017
• Early conversations about how to integrate pharmacists into both PSF/SF plans and also RBP plans
Lessons learned
• Understand the options• Ask a lot of questions
• Evaluate impact on employees
• Allow plenty of time to decide
• Look at the costs and risks• What are historical rate increases?
• Risks?• Important to understand ways to mitigate under any plan, but especially
PSF/SF plans
Matt Lund
Employee Benefits Practice Leader and SVPBrown and Brown [email protected]
Brian Beach, PharmDCo-Owner and CFO
Kelley-Ross Pharmacy [email protected]
Mark HaegeleVice President
Lockton [email protected]
John Crumly, DPh, MHA Chief Executive Officer
Questions?