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 H3C MSR Series Routers  Web-Based Configuration Guide Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com Software version: MSR-CMW520-R2207 Document version: 20110819-C-1.05 

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  • H3C MSR Series Routers Web-Based Configuration Guide

    Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com Software version: MSR-CMW520-R2207 Document version: 20110819-C-1.05

  • Copyright 2008-2011, Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. and its licensors

    All rights reserved

    No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks

    H3C, , Aolynk, , H3Care,

    , TOP G, , IRF, NetPilot, Neocean, NeoVTL, SecPro, SecPoint, SecEngine, SecPath, Comware, Secware, Storware, NQA, VVG, V2G, VnG, PSPT, XGbus, N-Bus, TiGem, InnoVision and HUASAN are trademarks of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners

    Notice

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

  • Preface

    This document is the Web-based configuration guide for the H3C MSR series routers, and describes how to visually manage and maintain the H3C MSR series routers through a Web-based interface.

    This preface includes:

    Audience Conventions About the H3C MSR documentation set Obtaining documentation Technical support Documentation feedback

    Audience This documentation is intended for:

    Network planners Field technical support and servicing engineers Network administrators working with the MSR series

    Conventions This section describes the conventions used in this documentation set.

    GUI conventions

    Convention Description

    Boldface Window names, button names, field names, and menu items are in Boldface. For example, the New User window appears; click OK.

    > Multi-level menus are separated by angle brackets. For example, File > Create > Folder.

    Symbols

    Convention Description

    WARNING An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can result in personal injury.

    CAUTION An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can result in data loss, data corruption, or damage to hardware or software.

    IMPORTANT An alert that calls attention to essential information.

    NOTE An alert that contains additional or supplementary information.

    TIP An alert that provides helpful information.

  • Network topology icons

    Represents a generic network device, such as a router.

    Represents a routing-capable device, such as a router.

    Represents a generic switch, such as a Layer 2 or Layer 3 switch, or a router that supports Layer 2 forwarding and other Layer 2 features.

    Port numbering in examples

    The port numbers in this document are for illustration only and might be unavailable on your device.

    About the H3C MSR documentation set The H3C MSR documentation set includes:

    Chapter Contents

    1 Web Overview How to log in to the Web interface, the layout and basic functions of the Web interface.

    2 Device Informatio The device summary information and how to use the function.

    3 Basic Services Configuration How to use the basic configuration wizard.

    4 WAN Interface Configuration

    How to configure the WAN interface parameters such as the connection mode and MTU.

    5 VLAN Interface Configuration

    How to configure a VLAN and its VLAN interface, and how to configure WLAN parameters.

    6 Wireless Configuration How to configure a WLAN.

    7 3G Management How to configure 3G Management.

    8 NAT Configuration How to configure NAT, a NAT server, and application layer protocol check.

    9 Security Configuration How to configuring access control, URL filter and attack protection.

    10 Redirection Configuration How to configure Web Page Redirection.

    11 Route Configuration How to add and delete IPv4 routes.

    12 User-Based Load Sharing How to configure user-based load sharing.

    13 Traffic Ordering Configuration How to configure traffic ordering.

    14 DNS Configuration How to configure DNS and DDNS.

    15 DHCP Configuration How to configure a DHCP address pool.

    16 QoS Configuration How to configure QoS, line rate and IPv4 ACL.

    17 SNMP How to configure SNMP-related parameters.

    18 Bridging Configuration How to configure basic bridging functionalities.

  • 19 Group Management How to configure user groups.

    20 MSTP Configuration How to configure CWMP-related parameters.

    21 RADIUS Configuration How to configure RADIUS parameters.

    22 Login Control Configuration How to configure Login-Control-related parameters.

    23 ARP Configuration How to configure ARP parameters.

    24 IPsec VPN Configuration How to configure IPsec and IKE parameters.

    25 L2TP Configuration How to configure L2TP parameters.

    26 GRE Configuration How to configuring PKI parameters.

    27 Certificate Management How to configuring Certificate parameters.

    28. System Management How to configure System Management.

    29 SNMP (Lite Version) How to configure SNMP (Lite Version) parameters.

    30. Syslog How to configure Syslog related parameters.

    31 Diagnostic Tools How to use ping and trace route to locate network faults.

    32 WiNet Configuration How to configure WiNet parameters.

    33 Voice Management-Configuration Wizard

    How to use the VoIP basic configuration wizard.

    34 Voice Management-Local Number and Call Route

    How to configure the VoIP basic parameters, local number, call route, fax, modem, voice services, and related advanced parameters.

    35 Voice Management-Dial Plan Configuration

    How to configure the VoIP dial policy.

    36 Voice Management-Call Connection Configuration

    How to configure SIP connection of the registration server and proxy server, and SIP calls parameters.

    37 Voice Management-SIP Trunk Management

    How to configure SIP trunk,call route for outbound calls related parameters.

    38 Voice Management-Digital Link Management

    How to configure VE1, VT1, and BSV links related parameters.

    39 Voice Management-Line Management

    How to configure FXS, FXO, E&M, and ISDN lines related parameters.

    40 Voice Management-SIP Local Survival

    How to configure SIP local survival related parameters.

    41 Voice Management-IVR

    How to configure global key policy,IVR nodes,access number management related parameters.

    42 Voice How to configure the advanced parameters for local number, call route, and link

  • Management-Advanced Configuration

    management.

    43 Voice Management-Statistics How to read the summary information of calls and connections.

    Obtaining documentation You can access the most up-to-date H3C product documentation on the World Wide Web at http://www.h3c.com.

    Click the links on the top navigation bar to obtain different categories of product documentation:

    [Technical Support & Documents > Technical Documents] Provides hardware installation, software upgrading, and software feature configuration and maintenance documentation.

    [Products & Solutions] Provides information about products and technologies, as well as solutions. [Technical Support & Documents > Software Download] Provides the documentation released with the software version.

    Technical support [email protected]

    http://www.h3c.com

    Documentation feedback You can e-mail your comments about product documentation to [email protected].

    We appreciate your comments.

  • i

    Contents

    Web overview 1 Logging in to the web interface1 Logging out of the web interface2 Introduction to the web interface2 User level4 Introduction to the web-based NM functions 4 Common web interface elements 17 Managing web-based NM through CLI 21

    Enabling/disabling web-based NM 21 Managing the current web user 21

    Configuration guidelines 22 Troubleshooting web browser 22

    Failure to access the device through the web interface 22

    Device information 26 Displaying device information 26

    Device information 28 Broadband connection information 28 3G wireless card state 28 LAN information 30 WLAN information 30 Service information 31 Recent system logs 31

    Integrated service management 31

    Basic services configuration 32 Basic service overview 32 Configuring basic services 32

    Starting the basic configuration wizard 32 Setting WAN interface parameters 33 Setting WLAN interface parameters 39 Setting LAN interface parameters 41 Validating the basic services configuration 42

    WAN interface configuration 44 Configuring an Ethernet interface 44

    Overview 44 Configuring an Ethernet interface 44

    Configuring an SA interface 47 SA interface overview 47 Configuration procedure 47

    Configuring an ADSL/G.SHDSL interface 48 ADSL/G.SHDSL interface overview 48 Configuration Procedure 49

    Configuring a CE1/PRI interface 52 CE1/PRI interface overview 52 Configuration procedure 53

    Configuring a CT1/PRI interface 55 CT1/PRI interface overview 55 Configuration procedure 55

  • ii

    Viewing the general information and statistics of an interface 56

    VLAN configuration 58 Overview 58 Configuring a VLAN and its VLAN interface 58

    Configuration task lists 58 Creating a VLAN and its VLAN interface 59 Configuring VLAN member ports 60 Configuring parameters for a VLAN interface 60

    Configuration guidelines 62

    Wireless configuration overview 63 Overview 63 Configuration task list 63

    Wireless service configuration 65 Configuring wireless access service 65

    Creating a wireless access service 65 Configuring clear type wireless service 66 Configuring crypto type wireless service 74 Security parameter dependencies 80

    Displaying wireless access service 82 Displaying wireless service 82 Displaying client 84 Displaying RF ping information 88

    Wireless access configuration examples 89 Wireless service configuration example 89 Access service-based VLAN configuration example 90 PSK authentication configuration example 92 Local MAC authentication configuration example 96 Remote MAC authentication configuration example 99 Remote 802.1x authentication configuration example 105 802.11n configuration example 115

    Client mode 118 Enabling the client mode118

    Connecting the wireless service119 Displaying statistics 120

    Client mode configuration example121

    Radio configuration 124 Configuring data transmit rates127

    Configuring 802.11b/802.11g rates127 Configuring 802.11n MCS128

    Displaying radio130 Displaying wireless services bound to a radio130 Displaying detailed radio information 130

    WLAN security configuration 133 Blacklist and white list133 Configuring the blacklist and white list functions 133

    Configuring dynamic blacklist 133 Configuring static blacklist 134 Configuring white list 135

    User isolation136 Configuring user isolation 136

  • iii

    WLAN QoS configuration 138 Configuring wireless QoS138

    Enabling wireless QoS138 Setting the SVP service139 Setting CAC admission policy 139 Setting radio EDCA parameters for APs 140 Setting EDCA parameters for wireless clients 141 Display radio statistics 142 Displaying client statistics 144 Setting rate limiting 146

    Wireless QoS configuration example147 CAC service configuration example 147 Static rate limiting configuration example 148 Dynamic rate limiting configuration example 149

    Advanced configuration 151 District code 151 Setting a district code 151 Channel busy test 151

    Configuring a channel busy test 152

    3G management 154 Overview154 Managing the 3G modem 154

    Displaying the 3G information 154 Managing the pin code155

    NAT configuration 158 Overview158 Configuring NAT158

    Configuration overview 158 Configuring dynamic NAT 159 Configuring a DMZ host160 Configuring an internal server 161 Enabling application layer protocol check163 Configuring connection limit 163

    NAT configuration examples 164 NAT configuration example I164 Internal server configuration example166

    Access control 170 Access control overview170 Configuring access control 170 Access control configuration example 172

    URL filtering 174 URL filtering overview 174 Configuring URL filtering 174 URL filtering configuration example 176

    MAC address filtering 178 MAC address filtering overview178 Configuring MAC address filtering178

    Configuring the MAC address filtering type 178 Configuring the MAC addresses to be filtered 179 MAC address filtering configuration example 180

  • iv

    Attack protection 182 Attack protection overview182

    Blacklist function 182 Intrusion detection function182

    Configuring the blacklist function 184 Configuration task list 184 Enabling the blacklist function185 Adding a blacklist entry manually 185 Viewing blacklist entries 186

    Configuring intrusion detection 187 Attack protection configuration examples 189

    Attack protection configuration example for the MSR 900/20-1X series routers189 For MSR 20/30/50 series routers 192

    Application control 196 Application control overview196 Configuring application control 196

    Configuration task list 196 Loading applications196 Configuring a custom application 197 Enabling application control 198

    Application control configuration example 199

    Web page redirection configuration 202 Overview202 Configuring web page redirection202

    Route configuration 204 Overview204 Route configuration 204

    Creating an IPv4 static route204 Displaying the active route table 206

    Static route configuration example 207 IPv4 static route configuration example 207

    Precautions209

    User-based load sharing 211 Overview211 Configuring user-based load sharing 211

    Traffic ordering 213 Overview213 Configuring traffic ordering 213

    Configuration overview 213 Setting the traffic ordering interval 214 Specifying the traffic ordering mode214 Displaying internal interface traffic ordering statistics214 Displaying external interface traffic ordering statistics215

    DNS configuration 216 DNS overview 216 Configuring DNS 216

    Configuration overview 216 Enabling dynamic domain name resolution 217 Enabling DNS proxy218 Clearing the dynamic domain name cache 218 Specifying a DNS server 218

  • v

    Configuring a domain name suffix219 Domain name resolution configuration example219

    DDNS configuration 225 DDNS overview225 Configuration prerequisites226 Configuration procedure 226 DDNS configuration example227

    DHCP configuration 230 Introduction to DHCP 230 Configuring DHCP 231

    Configuration overview 231 Enabling DHCP233 Configuring DHCP interface setup 233 Configuring a static address pool for the DHCP server 234 Configuring a dynamic address pool for the DHCP server 236 Configuring IP addresses excluded from dynamic allocation 238 Configuring a DHCP server group 239

    DHCP configuration examples240 DHCP configuration example without DHCP relay agent241 DHCP relay agent configuration example248

    Configuration guidelines 254

    ACL configuration 255 ACL overview 255 Configuring an ACL256

    Configuration task list 256 Creating an IPv4 ACL 256 Configuring a rule for a basic IPv4 ACL257 Configuring a rule for an advanced IPv4 ACL259 Configuring a rule for an Ethernet frame header ACL 262

    Configuration guidelines 264

    QoS configuration 265 Overview265

    QoS overview265 Subnet limit265 Advanced limit265 Advanced queue 266

    Configuring QoS266 Configuring subnet limit266 Configuring advanced limit268 Configuring advanced queue 271

    QoS configuration examples 275 Subnet limit configuration example 275 Advanced queue configuration example277

    Appendix Packet Priorities 280

    SNMP 283 SNMP overview283 SNMP agent configuration 284

    Configuration task list 284 Enabling the SNMP agent function 285 Configuring an SNMP view 287 Configuring an SNMP community289 Configuring an SNMP group290

  • vi

    Configuring an SNMP user 292 Configuring SNMP trap function 294 Displaying SNMP packet statistics 296

    SNMP configuration example297 SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c configuration example 297 SNMPv3 configuration example301

    Bridging 307 Overview307

    Bridging overview 307 Configuring bridging307

    Configuration task list 307 Enabling a bridge set307 Adding an interface to a bridge set 308

    Bridging configuration example 309

    User group configuration 313 Overview313 Configuring user groups313

    Configuration task list 313 Configuring a user group 314 Configuring a user 315 Configuring access control316 Configuring application control317 Configuring bandwidth control317 Configuring packet filtering318 Synchronizing user group configuration for wan interfaces320

    User group configuration example320

    MSTP configuration 328 Overview328

    Introduction to STP328 Introduction to RSTP335 Introduction to MSTP 335 Protocols and standards 340

    Configuring MSTP 341 Configuration task list 341 Configuring an MST region 341 Configuring MSTP globally 342 Configuring MSTP on a port 345

    MSTP configuration example 347 Configuration guidelines 352

    RADIUS configuration 354 Introduction to RADIUS 354 Configuring a RADIUS scheme354 RADIUS configuration example 359 Configuration guidelines 366

    Login control configuration 368 Login control overview368 Configuring login control 368 Login control configuration example369

    ARP configuration 371 Gratuitous ARP overview371 Displaying ARP entries371

  • vii

    Creating a static ARP entry 372 Removing ARP entries 372 Enabling learning of dynamic ARP entries 373 Configuring gratuitous ARP374 Static ARP configuration example 374

    ARP attack defense configuration 380 Overview380 Configuring periodic sending of gratuitous ARP packets 380 Configuring ARP automatic scanning 381 Configuring fixed ARP 382

    IPsec VPN configuration 384 Overview384 Configuring IPsec VPN 385

    Configuration task list 385 Configuring an IPsec connection 385 Displaying IPsec VPN monitoring information 392

    IPsec VPN configuration example 393 Configuration guidelines 395

    L2TP configuration 397 L2TP overview397 Configuring L2TP398

    L2TP configuration task list 398 Enabling L2TP 398 Adding an L2TP group399 Displaying L2TP tunnel information 406

    L2TP configuration example406 Client-initiated VPN configuration example 406

    GRE configuration 411 GRE overview 411

    Introduction to GRE 411 Configuring a GRE over IPv4 tunnel 411

    Configuration prerequisites 411 Configuration task list 411 Creating a GRE tunnel 412

    GRE over IPv4 tunnel configuration example413

    Certificate management 421 Introduction to PKI 421

    Operation of PKI422 Configuring PKI 422

    Configuration task list 422 Creating a PKI entity 424 Creating a PKI domain 426 Generating an RSA key pair428 Destroying the RSA key pair 429 Retrieving and displaying a certificate 429 Requesting a local certificate 431 Retrieving and displaying a CRL432

    PKI configuration examples433 Configuring a PKI entity to request a certificate from a CA (method I) 433 Configuring a PKI entity to request a certificate from a CA (method II) 437 Applying RSA digital signature in IKE negotiation 442

    Configuration guidelines 448

  • viii

    System management 449 Configuration management 449

    Save 449 Initialize 450 Backing up configuration 450 Restoring configuration 451 Backing up and restoring device files through the USB port 452

    Reboot 453 Service management 453

    Overview453 Configuring service management454

    User management 456 Creating a user456 Setting the super password for switching to the management level 457 Switching the user access level to the management level458

    System time 458 Setting the system time459 Setting the time zone of the system 460

    TR-069 configuration 460 TR-069 network framework 461 Basic functions of TR-069 461 TR-069 configuration462 Configuration guidelines 463

    Software upgrade (for the MSR 900/MSR 20-1X series)464 Upgrading software 464

    Software upgrade (for the MSR 20/30/50 series) 465 Upgrading software 465

    SNMP (lite version) 466 SNMP overview466 SNMP agent configuration 466 SNMP configuration example468

    SNMPv1/SNMPv2c configuration example 468 SNMPv3 configuration example470

    Syslog 473 Configuring syslog 473

    Displaying syslogs473 Setting the loghost 475 Setting buffer capacity and refresh interval476

    Diagnostic tools 477 Overview477

    Trace route 477 Ping 477

    Tools operations 478 Trace route operation478 Ping operation 478

    WiNet configuration 480 Overview480 Configuring WiNet 481

    Enabling WiNet 481 Setting the background image for the WiNet topology diagram482 Managing WiNet482 Configuring a RADIUS user485

  • ix

    WiNet configuration example486 WiNet establishment configuration example 486 WiNet-based RADIUS authentication configuration example 491

    Configuration wizard 495 Overview495 Basic service setup 495

    Entering the configuration wizard homepage495 Selecting a country495 Configuring local numbers 496 Configuring connection properties 497 Finishing configuration wizard 497

    Local number and call route 498 Basic settings 498 Fax and Modem498 Call services498 Advanced settings498

    Basic settings 499 Introduction to basic settings499

    Local number499 Call route499

    Basic settings 500 Configuring a local number 500 Configuring a call route501

    Configuration examples of local number and call route 503 Configuring direct calling for SIP UAs through the SIP protocol (configuring static IP address)503 Configuring direct calling for SIP UAs through the SIP protocol (configuring domain name) 507 Configuring proxy server involved calling for SIP UAs 511 Configuring trunking mode calling518

    Fax and Modem 522 FoIP overview 522

    Protocols and standards for FoIP 522 Fax flow522 Introduction to fax methods 523

    SIP Modem pass-through function 524 Configuring fax and Modem524

    Configuring fax and Modem parameters of a local number 524 Configuring fax and Modem parameters of a call route527

    Call services 529 Introduction to call services 529

    Call waiting529 Call hold529 Call forwarding 530 Call transfer530 Call backup530 Hunt group 530 Call barring531 Message waiting indication 531 Three-party conference 531 Silent monitor and barge in services531 Calling party control 531 Door opening control532 CID on the FXS voice subscriber line 532

  • x

    CID on the FXO voice subscriber line 532 Support for SIP voice service of the VCX 533

    Configuring call services of a local number533 Configuring call forwarding, call waiting, call hold, call transfer, and three-party conference533 Configuring other voice functions534

    Configuring call services of a call route 536 Call services configuration examples538

    Configuring call waiting 538 Configuring call forwarding539 Configuring call transfer 541 Configuring hunt group 542 Configuring three-party conference545 Configuring silent monitor and barge in 547

    Advanced settings 553 Introduction to advanced settings553

    Coding parameters 553 Other parameters 557

    Configuring advanced settings of a local number 557 Configuring coding parameters of a local number 557 Configuring other parameters of a local number 559

    Configuring advanced settings of a call route560 Configuring coding parameters of a call route560 Configuring other parameters for a call route 561

    Advanced settings configuration example 562 Configuring out-of-band DTMF transmission mode for SIP 562

    SIP2SIP call settings 564 Configuring codec transparent transmission564

    Dial plan 565 Dial plan overview565

    Dial plan process565 Regular expression 566

    Introduction to dial plan functions 568 Number match568 Call control569 Number substitution 569

    Configuring dial plan 570 Configuring number match570 Configuring call control 571 Configuring number substitution 574

    Dial plan configuration examples 577 Configuring number match mode577 Configuring the match order of number selection rules 579 Configuring entity type selection priority rules582 Configuring call authority control 586 Configuring number substitution 589

    Call connection 597 Introduction to SIP 597

    Terminology 597 Functions and features of SIP 598 SIP messages599 SIP fundamentals 599

    Support for transport layer protocols 602

  • xi

    SIP security 602 Signaling encryption 602 Media flow encryption603 TLS-SRTP combinations604

    Support for SIP extensions604

    SIP connection configuration 605 Configuring connection properties605

    Configuring registrar605 Configuring proxy server607

    Configuring session properties 607 Configuring source address binding607 Configuring SIP listening 609 Configuring media security 610 Configuring caller identity and privacy 611 Configuring SIP session refresh612 Configuring compatibility 612

    Configuring advanced settings614 Configuring registration parameters 614 Configuring voice mailbox server 616 Configuring signaling security 617

    Configuring call release cause code mapping618 Configuring PSTN call release cause code mappings 618 Configuring SIP status code mappings 619

    SIP connection configuration examples 620 Configuring basic SIP calling features 620 Configuring caller ID blocking620 Configuring SRTP for SIP calls622 Configuring TCP to carry outgoing SIP calls 623 Configuring TLS to carry outgoing SIP calls 624

    SIP server group management 626 Configuring a SIP server group 626

    SIP trunk configuration 628 Overview628

    Background628 Features 629 Typical applications 629 Protocols and standards 630

    Configuring SIP trunk 630 Configuration task list 630 Enabling the SIP trunk function631 Configuring a SIP server group 631 Configuring a SIP trunk account 632

    Configuring a call route for outbound calls 633 Configuring a call route for a SIP trunk account633 Configuring fax and Modem parameters of the call route of a SIP trunk account635 Configuring advanced settings of the call route of a SIP trunk account635 Configuring codec transparent transmission 637

    Configuring a call route for inbound calls 637 SIP trunk configuration examples 637

    Configuring a SIP server group with only one member server637 Configuring a SIP server group with multiple member servers644 Configuring call match rules 647

  • xii

    Data link management 650 Introduction to data link management 650

    Overview650 E1 and T1 interfaces 651 Features of E1 and T1652 Introduction to BSV interface653

    Configuring digital link management 653 Configuring VE1 line653 Configuring VT1 line658 Configuring BSV line661 Displaying ISDN link state666

    E1 and T1 voice configuration example 666 Configuring E1 voice DSS1 signaling 666

    Line management 669 Line management overview 669

    FXS voice subscriber line 669 FXO voice subscriber line669 E&M subscriber line 669 One-to-one binding between FXS and FXO voice subscriber lines670

    Echo adjustment function671 Adjusting echo duration 671 Adjusting echo cancellation parameters671 Enabling the nonlinear function of echo cancellation 672

    Line management configuration 672 Configuring an FXS voice subscriber line672 Configuring an FXO voice subscriber line675 Configuring an E&M subscriber line 678 Configuring an ISDN line681 Configuring a paging line683 Configuring an MoH line 684

    Line management configuration examples 685 Configuring an FXO voice subscriber line685 Configuring one-to-one binding between FXS and FXO686

    SIP local survival 694 Introduction 694 Configuring SIP local survival 695

    Service configuration 695 User management 696 Trusted nodes697 Call-out route697 Area prefix 698 Call authority control699

    SIP local survival configuration examples 700 Configuring local SIP server to operate in alone mode 700 Configuring local SIP server to operate in alive mode703 Configuring call authority control 705 Configuring an area prefix 710 Configuring a call-out route713

    IVR 716 Overview716 Advantages716

    Customizable voice prompts 716 Various codecs 716

  • xiii

    Flexible node configuration716 Customizable process 716 Successive jumping 717 Error processing methods 717 Timeout processing methods 717 Various types of secondary calls 717

    Configuring IVR 717 Uploading media resource files717 Importing a media resource through an MOH audio input port718

    Configuring the global key policy719 Configuring IVR nodes720

    Configuring a call node720 Configure a jump node 723 Configure a service node 725

    Configuring access number management726 Configuring an access number 726 Configuring advanced settings for the access number 727

    IVR configuration examples 728 Configure a secondary call on a call node (match the terminator of numbers) 728 Configure a secondary call on a call node (match the number length) 732 Configure a secondary call on a call node (match a number) 735 Configure an extension secondary call on a call node 737 Configure a jump node 739 Configure an immediate secondary call on a service node741 Configure a secondary call on a service node743 Configure a call node, jump node, and service node 745

    Customizing IVR services751 Create a menu 752 Bind an access number757 Customize IVR services 758 Custom IVR service configuration examples759

    Advanced configuration 771 Global configuration771 Batch configuration772

    Local number772 Call route779 Line management 782 SIP local survival services 786

    States and statistics 788 Line states788

    Displaying detailed information about analog voice subscriber lines789 Displaying detailed information about digital voice subscriber lines789

    Call statistics 790 Displaying active call summary 791 Displaying history call summary 791

    SIP UA states792 Displaying TCP connection information 792 Displaying TLS connection information 792 Displaying number register status793 Displaying number subscription status 793

    Local survival service states794 SIP trunk account states 795 Server group information 795

  • xiv

    IVR information 796 Displaying IVR call states796 Displaying IVR play states 797

    Index 798

  • 1

    Web overview

    The device provides the web-based network management function to facilitate the operations and maintenance of network devices. Through this function, the administrator can visually manage and maintain network devices through the web interfaces.

    Figure 1 Web-based network management operating environment

    Logging in to the web interface The device is provided with the default web login information. You can use the default information to log in to the web interface. The default web login information is:

    Username: admin Password: admin IP address of the device: 192.168.1.1. You can follow the steps below to log in to the device through the web interface.

    1. Connect the device and PC

    Connect the Ethernet interface Ethernet 0/0 of the device to the PC using a crossover Ethernet cable.

    2. Configure an IP address for the PC and ensure that the PC and device can communicate with each other properly.

    Modify the IP address of the PC to one that within the network segment 192.168.1.0/24 (except for 192.168.1.1), for example, 192.168.1.2.

    3. Open the browser, and input the login information.

    On the PC, open the browser, type the IP address http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar, press Enter and you can enter the login page of the web interface, as shown in Figure 2. Input the username and password admin, and the verification code, select the language (English and Chinese are supported at present), and click Login.

    Figure 2 Login page of the web interface

  • 2

    CAUTION:

    The PC in Figure 1 is the one where you configure the device, but not necessarily the web-based networkmanagement terminal. The web-based network management terminal is a PC (or another terminal) used to log in to the web interface and is required to be reachable to the device.

    After logging in to the web interface, you can create a new user and configure the IP address of the interface connecting the user and the device.

    If you click the verification code displayed on the web login page, you can get a new verification code. Up to 24 users can concurrently log in to the device through the web interface.

    Logging out of the web interface Click Logout in the upper-right corner of the web interface to quit web-based network management.

    The system will not save the current configuration before you log out of the web interface. Save the current configuration before logout.

    CAUTION:

    A logged-in user cannot automatically log out by directly closing the browser.

    Introduction to the web interface The web-based interface is composed of three parts: navigation area, title area, and body area, as shown in Figure 3.

  • 3

    Figure 3 Initial page of the web interface

    (1) Navigation area (2) Title area (3) Body area

    Navigation area: Organizes the web function menus in the form of a navigation tree, where you can select function menus as needed. The result is displayed in the body area.

  • 4

    Title area: On the left, displays the path of the current configuration interface in the navigation area; on the right, provides the Save button to quickly save the current configuration, the Help button to display the web related help information, and the Logout button to log out of the web interface.

    Body area: The area where you can configure and display a function.

    User level Web user levels, ranging from low to high, are visitor, monitor, configure, and management.

    Visitor: Users of this level can perform the ping and traceroute operations, but can neither access the device data nor configure the device.

    Monitor: Users of this level can only access the device data but cannot configure the device. Configure: Users of this level can access data from the device and configure the device, but they

    cannot upgrade the host software, add/delete/modify users, or back up/restore the application file.

    Management: Users of this level can perform any operations for the device.

    Introduction to the web-based NM functions

    NOTE:

    User level in Table 1 indicates that users of this level or users of a higher level can perform the corresponding operations.

    Table 1 Description of web-based NM functions

    Function menu Description User level

    Device Information

    View and refresh device information, broadband connection information, 3G wireless card state, LAN information, WLAN information, services information, and recent system logs.

    Monitor

    View the URL address on a card. Monitor

    Device Information

    Integrated Service Management Change the URL address of a

    card, and log in to the web interface of the card.

    Configure

    Wizard Basic Configuration Wizard Perform the basic service configuration of routers. Configure

    View the configuration information of a WAN interface, and interface statistics.

    Monitor Interface Setup

    WAN Interface Setup WAN Interface Setup

    Modify WAN interface configuration, and clear the statistics of a WAN interface.

    Configure

  • 5

    Function menu Description User level

    View the configuration information of a VLAN. Monitor VLAN Setup

    Configure a VLAN. Configure

    View the configuration information of a VLAN interface.

    Monitor

    LAN Interface Setup

    VLAN Interface Setup

    Configure a VLAN interface. Configure

    View wireless service, radio and client information. Monitor

    Summary View wireless service, radio and client information; clear radio statistics; clear client statistics, disconnect a connection, and add a client to a blacklist.

    Configure

    View configuration information about an access service. Monitor

    Access Service Create and configure an access service. Configure

    View radio parameters and radio rate settings. Monitor

    Radio Set radio parameters, 802.11a/b/g rates, and 803.11n MCS.

    Configure

    View configuration information of blacklist, whitelist, and user isolation.

    Monitor

    Security

    Configure blacklist, whitelist, and user isolation. Configure

    View wireless QoS and rate limiting settings, and radio and client information.

    Monitor

    Wireless QoS Configure wireless QoS and rate limiting, and clear radio and client information.

    Configure

    View configuration information of the country code. Monitor

    Wireless Configuration

    Country Code

    Set the country code. Configure

    3G Information View 3G modem information, UIM card information, and 3G network information.

    Monitor

    View UIM card status. Monitor 3G

    PIN Code Management Manage PIN codes. Configure

  • 6

    Function menu Description User level

    View information about the NAT configurations. Monitor Dynamic NAT

    Configure NAT. Configure

    Create a DMZ host. Monitor

    DMZ HOST Enable DMZ host on an interface. Configure

    View configurations of the internal server. Monitor NAT Server Setup

    Configure the internal server. Configure

    View configurations of the application layer protocol check function.

    Monitor

    ALG

    Configure the application layer protocol check function. Configure

    View configuration information about the number of connections displayed.

    Monitor

    NAT Configuration

    NAT Configuration

    Nat Outbound Setup

    Configure connection limit. Configure

    View the access control configuration information. Monitor Access

    Configure access control. Configure

    View information about URL filtering conditions. Monitor

    URL Filter Add or delete URL filtering conditions. Configure

    View information about MAC address filtering conditions. Monitor

    MAC Address Filtering Set MAC address filtering types, add or delete MAC addresses to be filtered.

    Configure

    View and refresh the blacklist information and whether the blacklist filtering is enabled or not.

    Monitor

    Blacklist Add, modify, delete and clear blacklist entries, and set whether to enable or disable blacklist filtering.

    Configure

    View intrusion detection configuration information. Monitor

    Attack Defend

    Intrusion Detection Configure the intrusion detection function. Configure

    Security Setup

    Application Control

    Application Control View application control configuration information. Monitor

  • 7

    Function menu Description User level

    Configure application control. Configure

    Load Application Load an application and view the loaded application. Configure

    View custom application information. Monitor

    Custom Application Add, modify, and delete a custom application. Configure

    View the configuration information of redirection. Monitor

    Redirection Add, modify, or remove the redirection configuration on an interface.

    Configure

    Summary View IPv4 route summary information. Monitor

    Create Create IPv4 static routes. Configure Route Setup

    Remove Delete IPv4 static routes. Configure

    View the IP address, mask, and load sharing information of an interface.

    Monitor

    User-based-sharing Modify the load sharing status and shared bandwidth of an interface.

    Configure

    View IP addresses, traffic ordering mode and traffic ordering interval for interfaces.

    Monitor

    Config

    Configure the traffic ordering mode and interval. Configure

    Statistics of Inbound Interfaces

    View inbound interface traffic ordering statistics. Monitor

    Traffic Ordering

    Statistics of Outbound Interfaces

    View outbound interface traffic ordering statistics. Monitor

    View DNS configurations. Monitor DNS Configuration

    Configure DNS. Configure

    View DDNS configurations. Monitor DNS Setup

    DDNS Configuration Add, modify, and delete a DDNS entry. Configure

    View whether DHCP is globally enabled or disabled. Monitor

    Advance

    DHCP Setup DHCP Enable

    Enable or disable DHCP. Configure

  • 8

    Function menu Description User level

    View DHCP server, relay, or client configurations on an interface.

    Monitor DHCP Interface Setup

    Enable the DHCP server, relay, or client on an interface. Configure

    Summary View summary IPv4 ACL information. Monitor

    Create Create an IPv4 ACL. Configure

    Basic Config Configure a basic rule for an IPv4 ACL. Configure

    Advanced Config Configure an advanced rule for an IPv4 ACL. Configure

    Link Config Configure a link layer rule for an IPv4 ACL. Configure

    ACL IPv4

    Remove Remove an IPv4 ACL. Configure

    View the subnet limit configuration information. Monitor

    Subnet Limit add, modify or delete subnet limit rules. Configure

    View the advanced limit configuration information. Monitor

    Advanced Limit Add, modify, or delete advanced limit rules. Configure

    View advanced queue configuration information. Monitor

    Advanced Queue Configure interface bandwidth, add, modify, or delete bandwidth guarantee policies.

    Configure

    Summary View classifier information. Monitor

    Create Create a classifier. Configure

    Setup Configure classification rules for a classifier. Configure

    Classifier

    Remove Remove a classifier. Configure

    Summary View behavior information. Monitor

    Create Create a behavior. Configure

    Setup Configure actions for a behavior. Configure

    Behavior

    Remove Remove a behavior. Configure

    Summary View QoS policy information. Monitor

    Policy

    Create Create a QoS policy. Configure

  • 9

    Function menu Description User level

    Setup Configure classifier-behavior associations. Configure

    Remove Remove a QoS policy. Configure

    Summary View QoS policy application information of a port. Monitor

    Setup Apply a QoS policy to a port. Configure Port Policy

    Remove Remove a QoS policy from a port. Configure

    View and refresh SNMP configuration information and statistics.

    Monitor Setup

    Configure SNMP. Configure

    View the brief information of SNMP communities. Monitor

    Community Create, modify and remove an SNMP community. Configure

    View the brief information of SNMP groups. Monitor

    Group Create, modify, and remove an SNMP group. Configure

    View the brief information of SNMP users. Monitor

    User Create, modify, and remove an SNMP user. Configure

    View the status (enabled or disabled) of the SNMP trap function and target host information.

    Monitor

    Trap

    Enable or disable the SNMP trap function; create, modify, and remove a target host.

    Configure

    View the brief information of SNMP views. Monitor

    SNMP (supported on the MSR 20, MSR 30, and MSR 50)

    View Create, modify, and remove an SNMP view. Configure

    Global Config View and set global bridging information. Configure

    Bridge

    Config Interface View and set interface bridging information. Configure

    View user group configuration. Monitor Group

    Configure user groups. Configure

    View user configuration. Monitor

    Security UserGroup

    User View users. Configure

  • 10

    Function menu Description User level

    WAN Synchronization

    Synchronize the user group configuration to a WAN interface.

    Configure

    View configuration of access control. Monitor

    Connection Control Configure time range-based access control. Configure

    View custom application configuration. Monitor

    Application Control

    Customize applications. Configure

    View bandwidth management configuration. Monitor Bandwidth

    Configure bandwidth control. Configure

    View packet filtering rules. Monitor Packet Filter

    Configure packet filtering rules. Configure

    Configure the MST region-related parameters and VLAN-to-MSTI mappings.

    Monitor

    Region Modify the MST region-related parameters and VLAN-to-MSTI mappings.

    Configure

    View MSTP port parameters. Monitor Port

    Modify MSTP port parameters. Configure

    MSTP

    Global View MSTP parameters globally. Configure

    RADIUS View and add, modify, and delete a RADIUS scheme.

    Management

    View information about login control rules. Monitor

    Access Add and delete a login control rule. Configure

    View information of an ARP table. Monitor

    ARP Table Add, modify, and delete ARP entries. Configure

    View gratuitous ARP configuration information. Monitor

    ARP Management

    Gratuitous ARP

    Configure gratuitous ARP. Configure

  • 11

    Function menu Description User level

    View the number of dynamic ARP entries that an interface can learn.

    Monitor

    Dynamic Entry Enable or disable an interface to or from learning dynamic ARP entries, and change the number of dynamic ARP entries that an interface can learn.

    Configure

    Specify the interface performing ARP automatic scanning.

    Monitor Scan

    Start or stop ARP scanning. Configure

    View all static and dynamic ARP entries. Monitor

    ARP Anti-Attack

    Fix Convert all dynamic ARP entries to static ones or delete all static ARP entries.

    Configure

    View IPsec connection configuration. Monitor

    IPsec Connection Add, modify, delete, enable, or disable an IPsec connection. Configure

    View configuration and status information of IPsec connections, and tunnel information of IPsec connections.

    Monitor IPsec VPN

    Monitoring Information Delete tunnels that are set up with configuration of an IPsec connection, and delete all ISAKMP SAs of an IPsec connection.

    Configure

    View the L2TP status and L2TP group configuration information.

    Monitor

    L2TP Configuration Configure the L2TP status, add, modify or delete an L2TP group.

    Configure L2TP

    Tunnel Info View L2TP tunnel information. Monitor

    View GRE tunnel information. Monitor

    VPN

    GRE Add, modify, or delete a GRE tunnel. Configure

    View PKI entity information. Monitor

    Entity Add, change, and delete PKI entities. Configure

    Certificate Management

    Domain View PKI domain information. Monitor

  • 12

    Function menu Description User level

    Add, change, and delete PKI domains. Configure

    View PKI certificates and details of the certificate. Monitor

    Certificate Create keys, retrieve certificates, apply for certificates, and delete certificates.

    Configure

    View CRLs. Monitor CRL

    Retrieve CRLs. Configure

    Save the current configuration to the configuration file to be used at the next startup.

    Configure

    Save Save the current configuration as the factory default configuration.

    Management

    Initialize Restore all configurations on the device to the factory default configuration.

    Configure

    Backup Configuration Upload the current startup configuration file of the device to the TFTP server for backup.

    Management

    Restore Configuration

    Download the configuration file saved on the TFTP server to the current configuration file of the device.

    Management

    View device files. Monitor

    Configuration

    Backup and Restore

    Back up files on the device to the destination device through a universal serial bus (USB) port; transfer files from the device where the files are backed up to the local device through a USB port.

    Configure

    Reboot Reboot the device. Configure

    View related configuration of system services. Configure

    Service Management Set whether to enable different services and set related parameters.

    Management

    User Summary View the brief information of users. Monitor

    System Management

    Users

    Super Password Set the supper password for switching to the management level.

    Management

  • 13

    Function menu Description User level

    Create User Create a user. Management

    Modify User Modify user account. Management

    Remove User Remove a user. Management

    Switch To Management Switch the user access level to the management level. Visitor

    View SNMP configuration information. Monitor SNMP (supported on the MSR 900 series and

    MSR20-1X series) Configure SNMP. Configure

    View the current system time and its configurations. Monitor System Time System Time

    Set the system time. Configure

    View TR-069 configurations. Monitor TR-069

    Set TR-069. Configure

    Software Upgrade Upgrade software of the device.

    Management

    View detailed information of system logs. Monitor Loglist

    Clear the log buffer. Configure

    View configurations of the specified loghost. Monitor

    Loghost Set the IP address of the loghost. Configure

    View the number of logs that can be stored in the log buffer; set the refresh period on the log information displayed on the web interface.

    Monitor

    Syslog

    Logset

    Set the number of logs that can be stored in the log buffer. Configure

    Ping Execute the ping command and view the result. Visitor

    Other

    Diagnostic Tools

    Trace Route Execute the trace route command and view the result. Visitor

    WiNet WiNet Management View and refresh the WiNet topology diagram and view the detailed device information.

    Monitor

  • 14

    Function menu Description User level

    Manually trigger the collection of topology information, save the current WiNet topology as the baseline topology, restore the configuration to factory defaults and restart the member.

    Configure

    Setup Configure WiNet. Configure

    View RADIUS user information. Monitor

    User Management Add, modify, and delete a RADIUS user. Configure

    View configuration information about the configuration wizard.

    Monitor

    Configuration Wizard Configure voice basic parameters through the configuration wizard.

    Configure

    View local number configuration information. Monitor

    Local Number Create, set, and delete a local number. Configure

    View call route configuration information. Monitor

    Call Route Create, set, and delete a call route. Configure

    View number match configuration information. Monitor

    Number Match Configure number match parameters. Configure

    View call number groups, and the maximum number of call connections in a set.

    Monitor

    Call Authority Control Configure a call number group, and the maximum number of call connections in a set.

    Configure

    View number substitution configuration information. Monitor

    Dial Plan

    Number Substitution

    Configure number substitution. Configure

    View connection properties, session properties, advanced settings, and call release cause code mappings.

    Monitor

    Voice Management

    Call Connection

    SIP Connection Configure connection properties, session properties, advanced settings, and call release cause code mappings.

    Configure

  • 15

    Function menu Description User level

    View SIP server group configuration. Monitor SIP Server Group

    Management Configure a SIP server group. Configure

    View VE1, VT1, and BSV line configuration information, and line state.

    Monitor

    Digital Link Management

    View and configure a VE1, VT1, and BSV line. Configure

    View FXS, FXO, E&M, and ISDN configuration information and state.

    Monitor

    Line Management Configure an FXS, FXO, E&M, and ISDN line, and query their state.

    Configure

    View SIP trunk status. Monitor Service Configuration

    Enable the SIP trunk function. Configure

    View SIP account configuration. Monitor

    Account Management Add, modify, and delete a SIP account. Configure

    View call route configuration. Monitor

    SIP Trunk Management

    Call Route Add, modify, and delete a call route. Configure

    View SIP local survival configuration. Monitor Service Configuration

    Configure SIP local survival. Configure

    View registered user configuration. Monitor

    User Management Add, modify, and delete a registered user. Configure

    View trust node configuration. Monitor

    Trust Nodes Add, modify, and delete a trust node. Configure

    View call-out route configuration. Monitor

    Call-Out Route Add, modify, and delete a call-out route. Configure

    View area prefix configuration. Monitor Area Prefix

    Add and delete an area prefix. Configure

    SIP Local Survival

    Call Authority Control View call authority control configuration and application. Monitor

  • 16

    Function menu Description User level

    Add and delete a call rule set and apply the call rule set globally or to registered users.

    Configure

    View media resources configuration. Monitor

    Media Resources Management Upload media resource files or

    configure an MOH audio input port.

    Configure

    View access number configuration. Monitor Access Number

    Management Add, modify, and delete an access number. Configure

    View processing methods customization configuration. Monitor Processing Methods

    Customization Configure processing methods customization configuration. Configure

    View service node and global key policy configuration. Monitor

    IVR Services

    Advanced Settings Configure service node and global key policy configuration.

    Configure

    View global configuration information. Monitor Global Configuration

    Perform global configurations. Configure

    View batch configuration information. Monitor

    Advanced Configuration

    Batch Configuration Create local numbers, call routes, manage lines, and configure SIP local survival in batches.

    Configure

    Line States View information about all voice subscriber lines. Monitor

    View and refresh active and history call statistics. Monitor

    Call Statistics View and refresh active and history call statistics and clear history call statistics.

    Configure

    States and Statistics

    SIP UA States

    View information about all TCP-based call connections, TLS-based call connections, number register information, and subscription status information.

    Monitor

  • 17

    Function menu Description User level

    View information about all TCP-based call connections, TLS-based call connections, number register information, and subscription status information, and terminate specified TCP and TLS connections.

    Configure

    Local Survival Service States

    View and refresh registration and subscription status. Monitor

    Common web interface elements Common buttons and icons

    Table 2 Common buttons and icons

    Button and icon Description

    Validates the configuration.

    Cancels the configuration, and goes to the corresponding display page or device information page.

    Refreshes the current page.

    Clears all statistics or items in a list.

    Adds an item.

    Deletes entries on a list.

    Selects all the entries on a list or all ports on a device panel.

    Clears all the entries on a list or all ports on a device panel.

    Typically locating at the Operation column of a display page, it allows you to enter the modify page of a corresponding entry to display or modify the configurations of the entry.

    Typically locating at the Operation column of a display page, it allows you to remove an entry.

    Content display by pages

    The web interface can display contents by pages, as shown in Figure 4. You can set the number of entries displayed per page, and view the contents on the first, previous, next, and last pages, or go to any page that you want to check.

  • 18

    Figure 4 Content display by pages

    Searching function

    The web interface provides you with the basic and advanced searching functions to display only the entries that match specific searching criteria.

    Basic search: As shown in Figure 4, input the keyword in the text box above the list, select a search item from the drop-down list and click the Search button to display the entries that match the criteria. Figure 5 shows an example of searching for entries with VLAN ID being 2.

    Figure 5 Basic search function example

    Advanced search: Advanced search function: As shown in Figure 4, you can click the Advanced Search link to open the advanced search page, as shown in Figure 6. Specify the search criteria, and click Apply to display the entries that match the criteria.

  • 19

    Figure 6 Advanced search

    Take the ARP table shown in Figure 4 as an example. If you want to search for the ARP entries with interface being Ethernet 0/4, and IP address range being 192.168.1.50 to 192.168.1.59, follow these steps:

    1. Click the Advanced Search link, specify the search criteria on the advanced search page as shown in Figure 7, and click Apply. The ARP entries with interface being Ethernet 0/4 are displayed.

    Figure 7 Advanced search function example (I)

    2. Click the Advanced Search link, specify the search criteria on the advanced search page as shown in Figure 8, and click Apply. The ARP entries with interface being Ethernet 0/4 and IP address range being 192.168.1.50 to 192.168.1.59 are displayed as shown in Figure 9.

  • 20

    Figure 8 Advanced searching function example (II)

    Figure 9 Advanced searching function example (III)

    Sorting function

    The web interface provides you with the basic sorting function to display entries in certain orders.

    Basic sorting function: On a list page, you can click the blue heading item of each column to sort the entries based on the heading item you selected. After your clicking, the heading item is displayed with an arrow beside it as shown in Figure 10. The upward arrow indicates the ascending order, and the downward arrow indicates the descending order.

  • 21

    Figure 10 Basic sorting function example (based on IP address in the descending order)

    Managing web-based NM through CLI

    Enabling/disabling web-based NM Table 3 Enable/disable the web-based NM service

    To do Use the command

    Enable the web-based NM service ip http enable

    Disable the web-based NM service undo ip http enable

    Managing the current web user Table 4 Manage the current web user

    To do Use the command

    Display the current login users display web users

    Log out the specified user or all users free web-users { all | user-id userid | user-name username }

  • 22

    Configuration guidelines The web-based configuration interface supports the operating systems of Windows XP, Windows

    2000, Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition, Windows Vista, Linux and MAC OS.

    The web-based configuration interface supports the browsers of Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 SP2 and higher, Mozilla Firefox 3.0 and higher, and Google Chrome 2.0.174.0 and higher.

    The web-based configuration interface does not support the Back, Next, Refresh buttons provided by the browser. Using these buttons may result in abnormal display of web pages.

    The Windows firewall limits the number of TCP connections, when you use IE to log in to the web interface, sometimes you may be unable to open the web interface. To avoid this problem, turn off the Windows firewall before login.

    If the software version of the device changes, clear the cache data on the browser before logging in to the device through the web interface; otherwise, the web page content may not be displayed correctly.

    You can display at most 20,000 entries that support content display by pages.

    Troubleshooting web browser

    Failure to access the device through the web interface Symptom

    You can ping the device successfully, and log in to the device through telnet. HTTP is enabled and the operating system and browser version meet the web interface requirements. However, you cannot access the web interface of the device.

    Analysis

    If you use the Microsoft Internet Explorer, you can access the web interface only when the following functions are enabled: Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins, script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting and active scripting.

    If you use the Mozilla Firefox, you can access the web interface only when JavaScript is enabled. Configuring the Internet Explorer settings

    1. Open the Internet Explorer, and then select Tools > Internet Options.

    2. Click the Security tab, and then select a web content zone to specify its security settings, as shown in Figure 11.

  • 23

    Figure 11 Internet Explorer setting (I)

    3. Click Custom Level, and a dialog box Security Settings appears.

    4. As shown in Figure 12, enable these functions: Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins, script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting and active scripting.

  • 24

    Figure 12 Internet Explorer Setting (II)

    5. Click OK in the Security Settings dialog box.

    Configuring Firefox Web browser settings

    1. Open the Firefox web browser, and then select Tools > Options.

    2. Click the Content tab, select the Enable JavaScript check box, and click OK, as shown in Figure 13.

  • 25

    Figure 13 Firefox web browser setting

  • 26

    Device information

    Displaying device information You can view the following information on the Device Info menu:

    Device information Broadband connection information 3G wireless card state LAN information WLAN information Services information Recent system logs (Recent five system logs are displayed) After logging in to the web interface, you will enter the Device Info page, as shown in Figure 14.

    NOTE:

    The Device Info page contains five parts, which correspond to the five tabs below the figure on the pageexcept the Services Information and Recent System Logs tabs. When you put your cursor on a part of thefigure, the system prompts you for the tab of the corresponding information, and you can jump to the tabby clicking this part.

  • 27

    Figure 14 Device information

  • 28

    Select the refresh mode in the Refresh Period drop-down box.

    If you select a specific period, the system periodically refreshes the Device Info page; If you select Manual, you need to click Refresh to refresh the page.

    Device information Table 5 Device information fields

    Field Description

    Device Model Device name

    Device ID Device ID

    Software Version Software version of the device

    Firmware Version Firmware version of the device

    Hardware Version Hardware version of the device

    Running Time Running time after the latest boot of the device

    CPU Usage Real-time CPU usage

    Memory Usage Real-time memory usage

    Broadband connection information Table 6 Broadband connection information fields

    Field Description

    Interface Interface name

    Session Type Connection type of the interface

    Network-Side Connection State Connection state at the network side of the interface

    IP Address/Mask IP address and mask of the interface

    DNS Server IP address of the DNS server

    Uplink Rate (Kbits/Second) Average rate in the outgoing direction on the interface in recent 300 seconds

    Downlink Rate (Kbits/Second) Average rate in the incoming direction on the interface in recent 300 seconds

    Work Mode Rate and duplex mode of the interface

    3G wireless card state To display the detailed information about the 3G wireless card state, click the More link in the 3G Wireless Card State area. The information includes 3G modem information, UIM card information, and 3G network information, as shown in Figure 15.

  • 29

    Figure 15 3G wireless card state

    Table 7 Fields for 3G wireless card state

    Field Description

    3G Modem Information Connection state of the 3G network

    3G Modem State

    State of the 3G modem, which can be: Normal: A 3G modem is connected to the router. Absent or unrecognized modem: No 3G modem is connected to the router

    or the modem cannot be recognized.

    Model Model of the 3G modem

    Manufacturer Manufacturer of the 3G modem

    CMII ID CMII ID of the 3G modem

    Serial Number Serial number of the 3G modem

    Hardware Version Hardware version of the 3G modem

    Firmware Version Firmware version of the 3G modem

    PRL Version Preferred roaming list (PRL) version of the 3G modem

  • 30

    Field Description

    UIM Card State

    State of the UIM card, which can be: Absent Being initialized Fault Destructed PIN code protection is disabled. PIN code protection is enabled. Enter the PIN code for authentication. PIN code protection is enabled, and the PIN code has passed the

    authentication. The PIN code has been blocked. Enter the PUK code to unblock it.

    IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the UIM card

    Voltage Power voltage of the UIM card

    Mobile Network 3G network where the UIM card resides

    Network Type

    State of the 3G network where the UIM card resides, which can be: No Service CDMA HDR CDMA/HDR HYBRID Unknown

    RSSI Received signal strength indication (RSSI) of the 3G network

    LAN information Table 8 Fields for LAN information

    Field Description

    Interface Interface name

    Link State Link state of the interface

    Work Mode Rate and duplex mode of the interface

    WLAN information Table 9 Fields for WLAN information

    Field Description

    SSID (WLAN Name) Name of the WLAN service

    Service Status Whether the service is enabled or not

    Number of PCs Connected Number of PCs connected to the WLAN service

  • 31

    Service information Table 10 Fields for service information

    Field Description

    Service Name of the service

    Status Status of the service

    Recent system logs Table 11 Recent system log fields

    Field Description

    Time Time when the system logs are generated

    Level Level of the system logs

    Description Contents of the system logs

    Integrated service management For devices with a card installed, if the card provides the web interface access function, after specifying the URL address of the card on the integrated service management page, you can log in from the integrated service management page to the web interface of the card to manage the card.

    After logging in to the web interface of the device, you enter the Device Info page by default. Click the Integrated Service Management tab to enter the page displaying card information of the device, as shown in Figure 16.

    Figure 16 Integrated service management

    To change the URL address of the card, click of the target card, as shown in Figure 17. Type the URL address in the text box and click to apply the configuration or click to cancel the modification.

    Properly set the URL address of the card, and then connect the card to the LAN to which the administrator belongs. On the page as shown in Figure 16, click the Manage button, a page linked to the specified URL address pops up, and then you can log in to the web interface of this card to manage it.

    Figure 17 Change card URL address

  • 32

    Basic services configuration

    You can do the following to configure basic services on the web interface:

    Setting WAN interface parameters Setting WLAN interface parameters Setting LAN interface parameters

    Basic service overview This document guides you through quick configuration of basic services of routers, including configuring WAN interface parameters, WLAN interface parameters, and LAN interface parameters.

    NOTE:

    For more information about WAN interfaces, the chapter WAN interface configuration. For more information about WLAN interfaces, see the chapter Wireless configuration. For more information about LAN interfaces, see the chapter VLAN interface configuration.

    Configuring basic services

    Starting the basic configuration wizard From the navigation tree, select Wizard > Basic Configuration Wizard to enter the basic configuration wizard page, as shown in Figure 18.

    Figure 18 Basic configuration wizard

  • 33

    Setting WAN interface parameters On the basic configuration wizard page, click Next to enter the page for configuring WAN interface parameters.

    The page for configuring WAN interface parameters varies with the interface type. You are allowed to set Ethernet, SA, ADSL/G.SHDSL, CE1/PR1, and CT1/PR1 interface parameters. To do so, see the following.

    Ethernet interface

    Figure 19 Set Ethernet interface parameters

    Table 12 Configuration items of Ethernet interface parameters (in auto mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the Ethernet interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: Auto Select the Auto connect mode to automatically obtain an IP address.

    MAC Address

    Specify the MAC address of the Ethernet interface in Either of the two ways: Use the MAC address of the device: Use the default MAC address of the

    Ethernet interface, which is displayed in the brackets. Use the customized MAC address: Assign a MAC address in the field to the

    Ethernet interface.

    Table 13 Configuration items of Ethernet interface parameters (in manual mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the Ethernet interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: Manual Select the Manual connect mode to configure an IP address.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface

  • 34

    Item Description

    IP Address Specify the IP address of the Ethernet interface.

    Subnet Mask Select a subnet mask for the Ethernet interface.

    Gateway Address Configure the next hop of a static route.

    DNS1

    DNS2

    Specify a DNS server IP address for the interface. Note that DNS server 1 is used before DNS server 2.

    To configure the global DNS server on the page you enter, select Advanced > DNS Setup > DNS Configuration. The global DNS server is prior to the DNS servers of the interfaces. In other words, the DNS query is sent to the global DNS server first. If the query fails, the DNS query is sent to the DNS server of the interface until the query succeeds.

    MAC Address

    Specify the MAC address of the Ethernet interface in either of the two ways: Use the MAC address of the device: Use the default MAC address of the

    Ethernet interface, which is displayed in the brackets. Use the customized MAC address: Assign a MAC address in the field to the

    Ethernet interface.

    Table 14 Configuration items of Ethernet interface parameters (in PPPoE mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the Ethernet interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: PPPoE

    Select the PPPoE connect mode.

    In PPPoE mode, a user name and password should be provided by the local Internet Service Provider (ISP).When the device connects to the ISP server, the ISP server initiates PPPoE authentication. When the device passes the authentication, the ISP server will send the IP address, subnet mask, gateway IP address, and DNS server IP address to the device.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface

    Online for all time

    Online according to the Idle Timeout value

    Idle timeout

    Select an idle timeout interval, and you have two choices: Online for all time: The device is always online. Online according to the idle timeout value: The device disconnects from the

    server if no data exchange occurs between it and the server within the specified time. Then, it automatically establishes the connection upon receiving a request for accessing the Internet from the LAN.

    When Online according to the Idle Timeout value is enabled, you need to specify an idle timeout value.

    MAC Address

    Specify the MAC address of the Ethernet interface in either of the two ways: Use the MAC address of the device: Use the default MAC address of the

    Ethernet interface, which is displayed in the brackets. Use the customized MAC address: Assign a MAC address in the field to the

    Ethernet interface.

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    SA interface

    Figure 20 Set SA parameters

    Table 15 Configuration items of SA interface parameters

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the SA interface to be configured.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface

    IP Address Specify the IP address of the SA interface.

    Subnet Mask Select a subnet mask for the SA interface.

    ADSL/G.SHDSL interface

    Figure 21 Set ADSL/G.SHDSL parameters

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    Table 16 Configuration items of ADSL/G.SHDSL interface parameters (in IPoA mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: IPoA Select the IPoA connect mode.

    PVC Specify the VPI/VCI value for PVC.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface

    IP Address Specify the IP address of the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface.

    Subnet Mask Select a subnet mask for the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface.

    Map IP Specify the peer destination IP address of the mapped PVC.

    Table 17 Configuration items of ADSL/G.SHDSL interface parameters (in IPoEoA mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: IPoEoA Select the IPoEoA connect mode.

    PVC Specify the VPI/VCI value for PVC.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface

    IP Address Specify the IP address of the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface.

    Subnet Mask Select a subnet mask for the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface.

    Table 18 Configuration items of ADSL/G.SHDSL interface parameters (in PPPoA mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: PPPoA Select the PPPoA connect mode.

    PVC Specify the VPI/VCI value for PVC.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface.

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface.

    Table 19 Configuration items of ADSL/G.SHDSL interface parameters (in PPPoEoA mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the ADSL/G.SHDSL interface to be configured.

    Connect Mode: PPPoEoA Select the PPPoEoA connect mode.

    PVC Specify the VPI/VCI value for PVC.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

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    Item Description

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface.

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface.

    Online for all time

    Online according to the Idle Timeout value

    Idle timeout

    Select an idle timeout value from either of the following: Online for all time: The device is always online. Online according to the idle timeout value: The device disconnects from the

    server if no data exchange occurs between it and the server within the specified time. After that, it automatically establishes the connection upon receiving a request for accessing the Internet from the LAN.

    When Online according to the Idle Timeout value is enabled, you need to specify an idle timeout value.

    CE1/PR1 interface

    The CE1/PR1 interface works in two modes: E1 mode and CE1 mode.

    1. In E1 mode

    Figure 22 Set CE1/PR1 interface parameters (in E1 mode)

    Table 20 Configuration items of CE1/PR1 interface parameters (in E1 mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the CE1/PR1 interface to be configured.

    Work Mode: E1 Select the E1 work mode.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface.

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface.

    2. In CE1 mode

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    Figure 23 Set CE1/PR1 interface parameters (in CE1 mode)

    Table 21 Configuration items of CE1/PR1 interface parameters (in CE1 mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the CE1/PR1 interface to be configured.

    Work Mode: CE1 Select the CE1 work mode.

    Operation Select one of the following two operation actions: Create: Binds timeslots. Remove: Unbinds timeslots.

    Serial Select a number for the created Serial interface.

    Timeslot-List Specify the timeslot(s) to be bound or unbound.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface.

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface.

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    CT1/PR1 interface

    Figure 24 Set CT1/PR1 parameters

    Table 22 Configuration items of CT1/PR1 interface parameters

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Select the CT1/PR1 interface to be configured.

    Work Mode: E1 Select the CT1 work mode.

    Operation Select one of the following two operation actions: Create: Binds timeslots. Remove: Unbind timeslots.

    Serial Select the number for the created serial interface.

    Timeslot-List Specify the timeslot (s) to be bound or unbound.

    User Name Specify the user name for identity authentication.

    Password Specify the password for identity authentication.

    TCP-MSS Set the maximum TCP segment length of an interface.

    MTU Set the MTU of an interface.

    Setting WLAN interface parameters After finishing the previous configuration, click Next to enter the page for configuring WLAN interface parameters, as shown in Figure 25.

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    Figure 25 Set WLAN parameters

    Table 23 Configuration items of WLAN parameters

    Item Description

    WLAN Setting Select whether to make WLAN settings.

    Network Name (SSID) Specify a wireless network name.

    Network Hide Select whether to hide the network name.

    Radio Unit Select a radio unit supported by the AP, which can be 1 or 2.

    Which value is supported varies with device models.

    Enable Encrypt Select whether to enable data encryption.

    With data encryption enabled, data transmission between wireless client and wireless device can be secured.

    Encrypt Act Select an encryption mode for the wireless network, WEP40 or WEP104.

    Key Mode

    Select a key format. When you select WEP40, the key can be a 5-character string or 10-digit hexadecimal

    number. When you select WEP104, the key can be a 13-character string or a 26-digit

    hexadecimal number.

    Key Seed

    Key 1

    Key 2

    You can either use a key seed to generate keys or type keys manually. Then, you can choose one of the configured keys. When you select WEP40 and ASCII, the generated or input key is a 5-character

    string. When you select WEP40 and HEX, the generated or input key is a 10-digit

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    Item Description

    Key 3

    Key 4

    hexadecimal number. When you select WEP104 and ASCII, the generated or input key is a 13-character

    string. When you select WEP104 and HEX, the generated or input key is a 26-digit

    hexadecimal number.

    Setting LAN interface parameters After finishing the previous configuration, click Next to enter the page for configuring LAN interface parameters, as shown in Figure 26.

    Figure 26 Set LAN parameters

    Table 24 Configuration items of LAN interface parameters

    Item Description

    VLAN Interface

    Displays the ID of the VLAN interface to be configured.

    IMPORTANT:

    By default, the VLAN interface on the device that has the smallest number is displayed. If no VLAN interface is available on the device, the system automatically creates an interface numbered 1 and displays it.

    IP Address

    Subnet Mask Specify the IP address and a subnet mask for the VLAN interface.

    DHCP Server Select whether to enable DHCP server.

    If you enable DHCP server, the configuration items of the DHCP server will be displayed.

    Start IP Address Specify the IP address range for dynamic allocation in an extended address pool.

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    Item Description

    End IP Address

    IMPORTANT:

    If the extended address pool is configured on an interface, when a DHCP client's request arrives at the interface, the server assigns an IP address from this extended address pool only. Thus, the client cannot obtain an IP address if no IP address is available in the extended address pool.

    Gateway IP Address

    Specify a gateway IP address in the DHCP address pool for DHCP clients.

    When accessing a server or host that is not in its network segment, a DHCP client needs the gateway to forward data for it. When you specify a gateway IP address in the address pool, the DHCP server sends an IP address as well as the gateway IP address to a requesting client.

    DNS Server 1

    DNS Server 2

    Specify a DNS server IP address in the DHCP address pool for DHCP clients. Note that DNS server 1 is used before DNS server 2.

    To allow DHCP clients to access the Internet through domain names, the DHCP server needs to send an IP address as well as a DNS server IP address to clients.

    Validating the basic services configuration After finishing basic services configuration, click Next to enter the page shown in Figure 27 to validate your configuration.

    Figure 27 Check the basic service configuration

    This page shows the configurations that you have made through the previous steps. Check the configurations, and click Finish to validate them. To make any modification, click Back to go to previous pages and edit the settings.

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    The page also provides an option Save Current Configuration for you to save the configurations to the configuration file (both the .cfg file and the .xml file) to be used at the next startup of the device. If the option is selected, the configurations you make survive a device reboot.

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    WAN interface configuration

    The WAN interfaces that you can configure on the Web interface include Ethernet interfaces, SA interfaces, ADSL/G.SHDSL interfaces, CE1/PRI interfaces, and CT1/PRI interfaces.

    Configuring an Ethernet interface

    Overview An Ethernet interface supports the following connection modes:

    Auto: The interface acts as a DHCP client to obtain an IP address through DHCP. Manual: The IP address and subnet mask are configured manually for the interface. PPPoE: The interface acts as a PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol) client. PPPoE provides access to the

    Internet for hosts in an Ethernet through remote access devices. It also implements access control and accounting on a per-host basis. Because it is cost-effective, PPPoE gains popularity in various applications, such as residential networks.`

    Configuring an Ethernet interface Select Interface Setup > WAN Interface Setup from the navigation tree to enter the WAN interface configuration page, which displays the name, connection type, IP address, mask, status, and operation icon ( ) of each interface, as shown in Figure 28.

    Figure 28 WAN Interface Setup

    Click the icon corresponding to an Ethernet interface to enter the page for configuring the Ethernet interface, as shown in Figure 29.

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    Figure 29 Configure an Ethernet interface

    Table 25 Ethernet interface configuration items (auto mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Displays the name of the Ethernet interface to be configured.

    Interface Status

    Display and set the interface status: If this item shows as Connected, indicating that the current interface is up and

    connected, you can click the Disable button to shut down the interface. If this item shows as Not connected, indicating that the current interface is up but

    not connected, you can click the Disable button to shut down the interface. If this item shows as Administratively Down, indicating that the current interface

    is shut down by a network administrator, you can click the Enable button to bring up the interface.

    Connect Mode: Auto Select Auto as the connection mode. The interface will obtain an IP address automatically.

    MAC Address

    Set the MAC address of the Ethernet interface using one of these available options: Use the MAC address of the device: Use the default MAC address of the Ethernet

    interface, which is displayed in the following brackets. Use the customized MAC address: Manually set the MAC address of the Ethernet

    interface. When this option is selected, you need to type a MAC address in the text box below.

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    Table 26 Ethernet interface configuration items (manual mode)

    Item Description

    WAN Interface Displays the name of the Ethernet interface to be configured.

    Interface Status

    Display and set the interface status: If this item shows as Connected, indicating that the current interface is up and

    connected, you can click the Disable button to shut down the interface. If this item shows as Not connected, indicating that the current interface is up but

    not connected, you can click the Disable button to shut down the interface. If this item shows as Administratively Down, indicating that the current interface

    is shut down by a network administrator, you can click the Enable button to bring up the interface.

    Connect Mode: Manual Select Manual as the connection mode. In this mode, you must assign an IP address and subnet mask for the interface manually.

    TCP-MSS Configure the TCP maximum segment size (MSS) on the interface.

    MTU Configure the maximum transmission unit (MTU) on the interface.

    IP Address Configure an IP address for the interface.

    IP Mask Configure the subnet mask for t