moving towards a low carbon future in mena- the case of masdar...

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Moving Towards a Low Carbon Future in MENA- The Case of Masdar Dr. Rabia Ferroukhi MENA Carbon Forum- 6 th May, 2009

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Moving Towards a Low Carbon Future in MENA-The Case of Masdar

Dr. Rabia Ferroukhi

MENA Carbon Forum- 6th May, 2009

How government finance can drive sustainability?

• The urgent need to combat climate change is becoming a key

determinant of the economic development paths of all nations

• How do we move towards sustainability together with delivering

development?

• Governments can play a leading role providing seed money and

ensuring the right incentives are in place

• Masdar, a 15 billion$ initiative, with seed money provided by the

government, is working on a broad slate of R.E. and sustainability

technologies. Its aim is to generate the skills, institutions and

intellectual capital necessary for a low-carbon future.

Examples of Masdar’s Carbon Initiatives

• Construction of Masdar City

• Investment in R.E. and carbon reduction projects (CDM & CCS)

• Masdar Institute

• R&D in new, innovative technologies to reduce carbon• Investment in human capital

• Raise awareness of sustainable development issues through:

• Holding the largest conference in the MEA region (WFES)• Assistance to regional DNAs to build institutional capacity• Working with different entities in the region

• Support to other industries (Etihad, Estidama)

Masdar City

What is Masdar City?

A sustainable city providing the highest quality of life and with the lowest environmental footprint...

100 % Renewable Energy Zero WasteCarbon Neutral Fossil Fuel Free

Building

Design

WasteTransportation

Energy

Generation

Conventional City Masdar City

Conventional Oil &

Gas

Landfill Fossil fuel Energy

Efficient

Renewable Recycling /

Waste to

Energy

Electric /

Solar

80% 13% 7% -56% -24% -12% -7%

= 1,100,000 tonnes CO2 = 0 CO2

Carbon offsetting /

Carbon

Sequestration-1%

Building

Design WasteTransportation

Energy

Generation

Carbon Management at Masdar City –Operation

Carbon Management at Masdar City –Construction

Embodied carbon

• Determine the carbon footprint of the city, including material, transportation, energy, traveling, accommodation

• Reduction of the carbon footprint as much as possible

• Carbon Management along the Supply Chain (Carbon reduction Initiative –CRI)

CDM at Masdar City

Masdar

City

Green

buildings

Renewable

energy

Transportation

PRT-system

Waste

District Cooling

• Recovery and utilization of flare waste gases

• Fuel switch in industrial facilities

• Energy efficiency improvements

• Waste heat recovery

• CO2 recovery

• Leak reduction in compressors and valve stations

• Renewable energy (wind, solar)

• Carbon Neutral – Masdar City

Other Masdar CDM Projects

Flare gas reduction and

recovery projectFlare gas reduction and

recovery project

Low pressure gas network

rehabilitation

Recovery of excess fuel

gas in train 1 & 2

Recovery of Carbonate and

DEA flash gases

CO2 recovery from flue gas

Flare gas reduction and

recovery project

Waste Heat Recovery 100 MW Concentrated Solar

Power plant at MASDAR City

Flue gas recovery for

ammonia production

Renewables at Masdar

RE projects currently under way

WinWinD – €120m direct investment , wind turbine manufacturer

Torresol – JV with Sener, CSP

London Array Joint Venture with E.ON & Dong to build the world’s largest wind farm

Shams 1 – 100MW CSP plant in Abu Dhabi

500MW Hydrogren-fired power plant

25MW Sir Bani Yas Island wind farm

Seychelles wind farm project – to provide 25% Mahe Island energy needs

Research and Development

Offers Masters and PhD programs in science and engineering disciplines, focused on alternative energy and sustainable development (Sept 2009)

Located in Masdar City

Faculty and specific R&D

Graduate Level Institute for education and R&D centerIn partnership with:

Other industries

- ETIHAD airways: Masdar is working with

Etihad to help make them one of the first

non-EU airlines to secure credits for

compliance

- ESTIDAMA: Masdar has contributed to

the Estidama Programme – The Pearls

Design System for green building

standards as part of Plan Abu Dhabi

2030.

Conclusion

• Government initiative is mainstreaming the concept of

sustainability in the UAE by injecting substantial funds and

encouraging innovative practices

• Abu Dhabi has financial advantages, but we believe that

certain lessons can be drawn from our experience

• It is necessary for governments to play an active role in

providing financing and ensuring that the right incentive

structure is in place to develop more sustainable economies

• Government has the responsibility and power to be the

custodian of our natural environment

A final thought on commitment

“I will only take to my grave

the sorrow of an unfinished song”

Nazim Hikmat