motto islam : i shall love all mankind may 2019 vol. no. … · 2019-06-08 · so we should...

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Vol. No. 24, Issue Nos. 5 May 2019 IN MEMORY OF JALAL-UD-DIN AKBAR IBN-I ABDULLAH, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA Editor: Nasir Ahmad B.A. LL.B. MOTTO ISLAM: I SHALL LOVE ALL MANKIND

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Vol. No. 24, Issue Nos. 5May 2019

IN MEMORY OF JALAL-UD-DIN AKBAR IBN-I ABDULLAH, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA

Editor: Nasir Ahmad B.A. LL.B.

MOTTO ISLAM: I SHALL LOVE ALL MANKIND

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TRANSLATION AND COMMENTARY OF THE QUR’AN 2Dr. Basharat Ahmad

RAMADAN MESSAGE 9Shaukat A. Ali

CONDOLENCE LETTER ON THE DEATH OF MOTHER OF JALAL UD DEAN 11 Shaukat A. Ali

VIDEO MESSAGE OF IMAM OF THE BERLIN MOSQUE ON THE TERRORIST ATTACK IN SRI LANKA 12Amir Aziz

ACTIVITIES AT THE BERLIN MOSQUE 13Amir Aziz

GLIMPSES ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES OF THE BERLIN MOSQUE 15

PageCONTENTS

Translation and commentary of the Qur’an - Part I

CHAPTER 87 — AL- A‘LAA (THE MOST HIGH)Dr Basharat Ahmad

This chapter was revealed at Makkah. In chapter 86, At-Tariq (The Comer by Night), we are told that our future existence hinges on the preservation of our deeds. In this chapter, the reason for this is disclosed; that is, the very purpose of man’s existence in this world is the doing of good deeds, and as that is an indispensable ingredient in the glorification of the Lord, Most High, we are commanded: “Sabbihisma Rabbikal A‘la” (Glorify the name of thy Lord, Most High).

We are told in the Hadith that when this verse is recited, whether in salah (formal prayer) or outside of it, we should say “Subhana Rabbiyal A‘la” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High).

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.1. Glorify the name of thy Lord, the Most High!

Tasbih (glorification of Allah) means that we should understand and express the belief that Allah is perfect and without any trace of blemish or defect in His attributes, whilst by taqdis (declaring the sanctity of Allah) we express the same regarding His deeds. In tahmid (praise of Allah) we appreciate and declare the conviction that Allah’s attributes comprise every beauty and every perfection.

Unfortunately in our country today, by tasbih is meant the rosary which Hindu pundits, Jogis (Hindu ascetics), Muslim jurists, and many maulvis and their so-called religious followers count. This is a palpable innovation, for neither did our Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) nor his blessed companions tell any beads. Muslims have seen and copied this practice of the Magians,

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Hindus and Christians. What has happened now is that they rush through their salah (prayer) hap-hazardly in a few minutes and then sit down for hours counting beads. This they call tasbih (glorifica-tion of Allah). Now, of all the tricks of ostentation that people use, this rosary business is the greatest one, for whatever the occupation in which they are engaged—sitting, conversing, abusing someone, offering a bribe to another, or committing any other act of dishonesty—the rosary is ever present. In short, it is an innovation, but as an adjunct to trickery it is an especially powerful one, for through this, an awe-inspiring aura of religiosity is firmly established in the minds of others.

A Sufi was once telling beads and a woman happened to pass by. She asked him what he was doing. “I am calling out the name of my Beloved,” replied the Sufi.

“I also have a Beloved, but I have never called out His name like this,” the woman remarked. “He lives in my heart all the time and His name is on my lips.”

On hearing this, the Sufi burst into tears and threw away the rosary.

The Holy Prophet says: “There are two expressions that are light on the tongue but heavy on the scale: Glory be to Allah and with His praise. Glory be to Allah, the Great.”

The Holy Prophet would frequently repeat these phrases. Similarly, Maulana Nur-ud-Din, a well-known commentator of the Holy Qur’an, did the same. In our salah (ritual prayers) we also glorify Allah by saying: “Glory be to Allah, the Great” and “Glory be to Allah, the Most Exalted.”

The object of repeating all these phrases of glorification is that such repetitions should so affect the heart that it should always remember the divinity and holiness of Allah, and that one’s deeds may also reflect this.

Extolling Allah’s praises is of two types. One is a declaration by the tongue and a simultaneous affirmation by the heart of Allah’s Glory and of His being free from all defects and blemishes. That is, one should not attribute anything to Allah which is against His perfect and goodly attributes. One should firmly believe so in his heart also, in addition to the verbal affirmation.

Correct divine gnosis and tauhid (unity of Allah) depend on this very tasbih because polytheism presupposes a weakness and a defect in Allah. Tasbih and tauhid are therefore co-related things. Tauhid is not perfected unless the tasbih is perfect, and vice-versa. Until one considers Allah to be free from all defects and blemishes, one cannot attain correct divine gnosis. This type of tasbih is limited to human beings only.

The second type of tasbih is through the demonstration of Allah’s Glory through deeds or condition. This type of tasbih is a mandatory part of every created thing, which is that everything created speaks of the high quality of workmanship and the beauty of the qualities of the Creator because the organs and faculties bestowed on all things are so perfect for the achievement of their purpose in life that no human intelligence can design better organs and faculties.

Thus every particle which is present and functioning in this universe and is busy and trying hard to achieve its purpose in life is manifesting the perfection of its Creator and His being free from all

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defects and blemishes, that is, of His subhaniyyat (being Holy and free from all defects). In other words, it is engaged in the tasbih of its Creator through the language of its condition, or what the Holy Qur’an has described in the verse: “And there is not a single thing but glorifies Him with His praise, but you do not understand their glorification” (17:44).

What a beautiful statement! Allah says that everything, for whatever purpose its creation, enjoys such a perfect creation that just observing a created thing offers a lucid argument for the holiness and perfection of its Creator. The only difficulty is that since man does not know the purpose of this creation and has no knowledge of the powers and the capability inherent in something, he starts to raise objections due to his ignorance and lack of understanding. Otherwise, if man’s knowledge were perfect and if he should become aware of the powers and the purpose of the creation of every particle of this universe, he would be able to hear the glorification of the Creator of the universe coming out of every particle, and his own heart would join in this glorification.

The following Persian verses of Shaikh Sa‘di capture this point:

Each leaf of the green treeUnfolds volumes of God-gnosisTo the eyes of an intelligent observer.

Once an Englishman, an atheist, was looking through the microscope at the creation of life in an egg, and as he kept watching the drama of the creation of life unfolding before his very eyes, he became ecstatic and cried out: “Indeed! There is really some God Who is making this chick with His own hands!”

I had the occasion to go to East Africa in 1900 and made two or three trips by ship carrying Indian labourers. Once, when at sea, the rains continued to fall for several days, and as I was watching the rainfall while sitting on the deck, a sudden misgiving arose in my mind: what is the use of rain falling on the sea? Had it rained on land, it would have benefited the crops, but rain falling on the sea is a waste of good water. Is this not against the subhaniyyat (glory) and wisdom of Allah? I then sought Allah’s pardon and offered istighfar (seeking pardon for one’s sins) for entertaining such an impertinent misgiving. It was through Allah’s Grace that suddenly this idea entered my mind; that is, what is my knowledge compared to Allah’s knowledge, and the following verse of the Qur’an came to mind: “Glory be to Thee, we have no knowledge but that which Thou hast taught us” (2:31).

But what a great favour was shown by Allah to this humble scribe, when after twenty-five years He clarified my knowledge of this misgiving through a book. I happened to look through a book by an English scientist in which he said that the sea’s marine life gets its oxygen and nitrogen through the rain, and were it not for rain on the sea, all marine life would perish. On gleaning this knowledge, glorification of Allah arose from the depths of my soul and I could hear at that time every particle glorifying Allah.

In short, it is man’s ignorance of the benefits of something that makes him raise objections. How can the limited intelligence of man comprehend the creation of the entire universe and the purpose of its creation? So we should understand that everything is busy in celebrating Allah’s glorification

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through the language of its condition and it does so by striving for the attainment of the purpose for which it was created.

That is why we are commanded in the Holy Qur’an to say: “Glorify the name of thy Lord, the Most High.” That is, O man, you should also engage yourself in glorifying Him Who has created you and Who wants to elevate you to great heights by virtue of His attribute of Rububiyyat (bringing some-thing to perfection). Just as He, Himself, is Most High and His attributes also embody the Most-High quality and His Exaltedness is free of all defects and blemishes, similarly, He, through His Rububiyyat, wants to lead man up to the highest pinnacle of progress. Hence, if man wants to become heir to the greatest of progress through Allah’s perfect Rububiyyat, it is essential that he should engage in the glorification of Allah, both through his heart and his tongue, and also through his deeds and his condition.

An explanation of what the glorification of the heart and the tongue means has already been given. Now listen to the explanation of the glorification through the language of one’s deeds and the lan-guage of one’s condition from Allah, Most High, Himself. He says:

2. Who creates, then makes complete,3. And Who measures, then guides.

Here, four reasons for glorification are given. First, creating; second, leading to perfection; third, set-ting a destiny and a limit for everything; and fourth, providing guidance. Since no specific object has been mentioned for these four verbs, here the whole of creation would be the object, that is, Allah created everything, He gave perfection to everything, He set up a destiny and a limit for everything, from which it cannot escape, and gave guidance to everything, that is, made it subservient to a Law, by following which it can attain to its perfection. In other words, everything that has been created has four things attendant on it:

1. It has been created by Allah.2. It has been endowed with certain organs and capabilities for the attainment of the object of its

creation, and these organs and capabilities are so perfect that nothing better could be suggested by human intelligence. In the Holy Qur’an this is called taswiya (making a thing in perfect form).

3. He made a Law and a destiny for the functioning of these organs and capabilities. They have to follow this path and cannot deviate from it. This is called taqdir (destiny).

4. He has endowed its nature with a tendency to tread a certain correct course, and the course that it is treading in the process of attaining its purpose of creation is called guidance, as He says elsewhere in the Holy Qur’an: “Our Lord is He Who gives creation to everything then guides it” (20:50). That is, He grants it guidance by following which it can attain its purpose of creation. This guidance is inherent in its nature and it does not deviate from it. We refer to this faculty by the names nature and disposition.

Another thing that must be understood is that man is endowed with two types of faculties. One type pertains to those faculties that he has in common with other living things. Such faculties and organs are to carry out the dictates of their nature involuntarily, and man has no control over their functioning. For instance, the tongue, when it indicates something to be sweet or bitter, functions independently and man has no control over it. But there are other types of faculties and organs

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which work under man’s volition, and since man has been created as an entity with a will and with the power of discrimination, and has been granted self-consciousness and an independent will, that is why he has been made responsible for his deeds. Hence, these organs work under his will and volition. For example, the tongue can speak the truth as well as tell a lie. Here the human will is in action and the tongue will follow his will.

The guidance which has been vouchsafed to man is also of two types. One is the guidance given to those of man’s organs which are not functioning under his will and are common to all creation and hence this guidance is inherent in his nature as it is in all creatures, man having no hand in its operation. For example, man’s stomach, liver, lungs, heart etc. are all working independently of his control and are engaged in fulfilling the purpose of their creation. The second type of guidance is for the faculties, the functioning of which is subject to the human will and intention.

Therefore, it was essential to give a role to the human will and intention in this type of guidance. Hence, this guidance was given to man through knowledge. That is, Allah revealed to man his pur-pose of creation by giving him guidance and He told him those ways by walking on which he can attain to that perfection which is a prerequisite of being a vicegerent of Allah and for which he was created. Thus he was given guidance while maintaining his free will and control over his affairs, and that is a special feature of man. That is why Allah called Islam a religion according to nature, meaning thereby man’s receipt of such knowledge from Allah which will disclose to him the paths leading to that perfection which is the purpose of his creation.

If Allah has bestowed guidance upon those faculties of man which are not under his control and also to all creation—a guidance which is found to be inherent in their nature—there is no reason why man should not have been provided guidance for those faculties and organs which work under his will and intention. Hence the guidance that was vouchsafed to man through revelation and inspira-tion was absolutely in accordance with nature. Anyone who follows this guidance acts according to nature and in response to the call of the Creator and thus becomes a bright argument for the perfect attributes of Allah by becoming heir to the highest perfection and by attaining the purpose of his cre-ation. He thus engages in glorification of Allah through the language of his deeds and his progress.

Thus the command given in this chapter is for both types of glorification—by words as well as through the language of his condition and deeds. Verbal glorification contains a hint that one’s doctrine, both on the tongue as well as in the heart, should be such in respect of Allah’s Unity and His attributes that any type of polytheism or any type of defect or blemish cannot find its way into the divine attri-butes. By glorification through the language of deeds is meant that one’s deeds should be such that one can attain one’s purpose of creation. Thus by attaining one’s natural and lofty perfection one should become a clear argument in favour of Allah’s Holiness. The divine guidance that was essential for this glorification was given to man in its complete form through the Holy Qur’an.

4. And Who brings forth herbage,5. Then makes it dried up, dust-covered.

This is an analogy to impress upon man that if anything does not attain its purpose of creation, its creation becomes meaningless and void and its entity becomes worthy of hatred reserved for dingy heaps of dirt fit only to be discarded or burnt. When the green fodder grows out of the earth, how

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pretty and endearing it is! The purpose of its creation is that animals should feed on it. If eaten by animals, though apparently annihilated, it has fulfilled the purpose of its creation and it has become a part of the body of the next higher order of life, and thus has progressed from a lower category to a higher category. But if this purpose of creation is not fulfilled, and if it does not serve as fodder for animals, then its end would be that it would be dumped or burnt after becoming dark garbage. Thus if a man dies trying to attain the purpose of his creation, this would not amount to his annihilation. Nay, it means a transformation to a higher life. That is why it has been said about martyrs: “And speak not of those who are slain in Allah’s way as dead. Nay (they are) alive but you perceive not” (2:154).

In short, if a man achieves his purpose of creation, though he may have to accept death in doing so, it is a means of progress and perfection for him, and this sets up an argument for the holiness of his Lord. But if he does not achieve the purpose of his creation, though he may stay in this world a long time, his status is not more than that of a bundle of blackened garbage, which deserves contempt and which is of no use and is ready for dumping and burning.

So a perfect rendering of tasbih is only achieved when one proclaims by word and deed that there is no defect or blemish in Allah’s tauhid or in His attributes and fully complies with Allah’s guidance and thus achieves the purpose of his creation, however great the sacrifices he may have to make to do so.

For this it was essential that the guidance should be so conveyed to man that he might not forget it, and so that it should be preserved with him forever, because on this guidance depends the accep-tance of his tasbih.

That is why Allah says:

6. We shall make thee recite so thou shalt not forget—7. Except what Allah please. Surely He knows the manifest, and what is hidden.

As stated above, it was essential that the guidance, upon which depended man’s progress and per-fection and his tasbih of Allah be so taught to him that he should not forget it. That is why Allah has said here: “We shall make thee recite so thou shalt not forget.”

When Allah made the Holy Prophet Muhammad recite, it was so well preserved in his heart and mind that he never forgot it.

Some consider that the seen (s) in the word sa-nuqriuka is placed here for emphasis. That is, “We will certainly make thee recite ....” In any case, the connotation of both renderings is the same; that is, “You shall never forget the revelation that We have sent down,” because when Allah is the Teacher, how can anyone forget His teachings?

Even though the Holy Prophet was a human being and every human being is given to forgetting, and no doubt the Holy Prophet also forgot other matters, nevertheless, the sign of Allah’s teach-ing was that whatever he learnt from Allah he never forgot. At times a chapter comprising twenty ruk‘us (sections) would be revealed to him all at once (and the subject matter of these chapters is full of arguments in favour of prophethood and tauhid, and is very abstruse), yet he never forgot

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even a single word. Then again, the period of revelation of a chapter was spread sometimes over many years, and when a verse came down, he would get it written in its proper place under divine guidance, and when another verse came down, he would have it placed elsewhere. He himself did not know to read or to write, nor did he have a notebook at home in which memoranda could be recorded. He always recited the Holy Qur’an from memory, yet whenever he recited it, whether in salah or otherwise, he never made a mistake. He used to recite the Qur’an from various places during the prayers but there was never a change in the text or the order of the Holy Qur’an. The details of the religion, which mostly consisted of the exegesis of the Holy Qur’an, as also thousands of points of Law, he kept teaching the people, yet he never forgot even the smallest point of Law, and never made contradictory explanations of these at different times. Nowadays, even authors forget what they have written, but he never forgot. This is a clear and vivid indication that Allah was his Teacher, and it is also a miracle of great magnificence before which the human intellect bows its head, because historical events cannot be denied.

The expression “except what Allah please” does not at all mean that he sometimes used to forget some portion, because this would render the text meaningless and would read: “You do not forget what We teach you but you forget out of it what Allah please.” If Allah wants something to be forgotten, why does He teach it? Hence, this meaning is absurd and wrong. The preposition illa (ex-cept) here is exclusive and the expression means: “Whatever Allah teaches you, you cannot forget, otherwise, you forget many things just like other human beings.”

By using the phrase “What Allah please,” Allah has indicated that “your forgetfulness as a human being also has a purpose under the divine plan.” In other words, whatever he learnt from Allah as a messenger, whether the Holy Qur’an or other details of religion, he never forgot, but as a human being, whenever he forgot, there was Allah’s plan in it and some divine wisdom behind it.

One aspect of such wisdom of Allah is that his not forgetting the divine revelation and other details of the Law thus becomes a grand miracle, because if it was that he never forgot anything, it could be construed that his mental make-up was such that it was impossible for him to forget. But his not forgetting the divine revelation and other details of the Law as a messenger of Allah, and his forgetting some things in daily life highlight a clear difference between the two—the supernatural power and the limitations of humanity.

Secondly, forgetting as a human being was beneficial for humanity, because concessions in divine Law were thus granted for human weaknesses. For example, the Holy Prophet laid down the number of rak‘ahs (cycles) in prayer under divine instruction and he never forgot anything about this point, never telling anybody that the rak‘ahs in the afternoon prayer were three instead of the prescribed four. This was his messengership. But see how his human condition worked. Whilst leading the prayer service, the Holy Prophet once made a mistake. Instead of four, he read two rak‘ahs, and when his companions pointed this out to him, he read two more rak‘ahs and then performed sajdah sahw (prostration of forgetfulness). Now, had the Holy Prophet not committed this inadvertent error because of human weakness, the ummah would have been in some difficulty, because as human be-ings, they were bound to make such mistakes and for this a procedure for rectification was essential. Thus, under a divine plan, the Holy Prophet made a mistake out of his human condition and then an antidote for this situation was provided in the Shari‘ah (Law). Thus what is meant here is that

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“Whatever Allah makes you recite, you will never forget it whilst teaching others, or whilst setting an example through action.”

Just as he retained the Qur’anic words in his memory, so was the teaching of the Holy Qur’an also preserved in his memory. And so, too, were his deeds that were always according to the Holy Qur’an, as also the explanations of religion that he gave. Sometimes he forgot because of his human condi-tion, but never in the propagation of the divine word or in matters of messengership, but rather in the matters that he had in common with other human beings.

There are two very subtle points in the verse: “Surely He knows what is manifest and what is hidden.” One is the above miraculous sign set up by Allah that whatever the Holy Prophet learnt from Allah he never forgot. This sign encompasses both types of revelation—the manifest revelation, that is, the Qur’an which he would recite to the people, and the hidden revelation which was an inspiration coming to his heart secretly, and under the instruction of which he would explain the Holy Qur’an and would himself act upon it. The Teacher of both types of revelation was Allah, and the sign which had been set up to prove that the revelation was from Allah was his not forgetting it. Now, obviously, if not forgetting the manifest revelation is a sign of it being from Allah, then not forgetting the details of the Shari‘ah, both scholastically and practically, should be an argument in favour of this silent inspiration also being from Allah, an inspiration through which Allah taught the Holy Prophet the details of the religion.

Hence what Allah is saying here is that Allah, Who knows about the manifest revelation, that is, the Holy Qur’an that was recited to the Holy Prophet, also knows about the hidden revelation through which all the details of the Shari‘ah were revealed, and He testifies on the basis of this knowledge that whatever the Holy Prophet was made to recite by Allah was never forgotten by him. Hence, this guidance is well protected and worthy of implementation and worthy of being followed.

The second subtle point here is that man is not aware of all his needs, whether manifest or hidden. To guide him according to all these needs and teaching is a work that only Allah can do, for He is the Creator of human nature and He is aware of every human capability and faculty, whether hidden or manifest, and He can point out the ways for their purification and evolution.

Hence it was essential that Allah, Himself, should give education and teaching to the Holy Prophet for the guidance of mankind and in such a way that there should be no possibility of forgetfulness and error in it. Otherwise man, because of his limited and deficient knowledge, cannot understand his needs, nor can he propose the correct ways for their guidance.

(Translated from the Urdu Anwarul Qur’an by Imam Kalamazad Mohammed, Trinidad.)

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RAMADAN MESSAGEShaukat A. Ali, Brisbane, Australia

“The month of Ramadan is that in which the Quran was revealed, a guidance to people and clear proofs of the guidance and the Criterion” (2:185).

Dear sisters and brothers,

Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuhu.

Our prayers are with you for spiritual and physical blessings of Compassionate and Merciful Allah so that everyone can complete fasting during the blessed month of Ramadan without difficulty.

Provision of all the essentials for our sustenance is made by Allah in the Holy Book, which provides the necessary guidance. Fasting during the month of Ramadan is one of the fundamental principles in Islam, as well as in other faiths, as Allah has stated: “O you who believe, fasting is prescribed for you, as it was prescribed for those before you, so that you may guard against evil” (2:183).

It therefore follows that acceptance of the guidance and attainment of taqwa (God-consciousness) are essential elements for all. The verse cited at the beginning states that the Quran was revealed in the month of Ramadan. However, it is common knowledge that revelation commenced in the month of Ramadan and continued for twenty-three years, as it is stated: “It is a Quran We have made distinct, so that you may read it to the people by slow degrees, and We have revealed it in portions” (17:106).

Consequently, instead of reciting it rapidly, it must be read slowly with full understanding and efforts must be made to put into practice to be an example for others. Our duty, as it is stated repeatedly, is to deliver the message of the Holy Quran clearly, but it will be difficult without fully comprehend-ing it.

During the month-long fast, abstinence from food and drink from dawn till sunset is required, thus experiencing hunger and thirst gladly to fulfil the obligation imposed by our Creator. The importance of food and drink in our lives cannot be overemphasized, and it is among the essentials provided for all living creatures by our Maker. The Lord of the worlds has provided scores of verses relating to it and we must study and follow them in practice in order to maintain good health. For instance, we are told: “O people, eat the lawful and good things from what is in the earth, and do not follow the footsteps of the devil. Surely, he is an open enemy to you” (2:168).

A few verses later, we read: “O you who believe, eat of the good things that We have provided you with, and give thanks to Allah” (2:172).

Every effort must be made to avoid GMO and processed foods as that is regarded as altering Allah’s creation, as per following verse: “So, set yourself for religion, being upright, the nature made by Allah in which He has created mankind. There is no altering Allah’s creation. That is the right religion—but most people do not know” (30:30).

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It also states what to eat, how much to eat, and what not to eat. In order to derive maximum benefit for our health and well-being from what is prescribed, it is essential to study and acquire the deeper and broader meanings as the explanations may sometimes be available in other verses, as we are also told: “We have revealed the Book to you explaining all things, and a guidance and mercy and good news for those who submit” (16:89).

The plight of widows, orphans, the underprivileged and the needy must never be forgotten, as they suffer hunger and thirst often, and greater attention must be given during Ramadan. Zakat and charity must be accorded even greater prominence so that provisions can be made for them.

The propagation of Islam must incorporate all aspects of the Holy Book and always be done with humility and a spirit of tolerance so that the beatific and peaceful teachings of Islam can be shown to the rest of the world.

Please convey our Salaams and best wishes for a spiritually enlightening and physically invigorating Ramadan to your loved ones.

* * *

CONDOLENCE LETTER ON THE DEATH OF MOTHER OF JALAL UD DEAN OF FIJI

Mr. Shaukat A. Ali, Australia

[Br Jalal Ud Dean of Suva, Fiji is our regular contributor. He is very kind to circulate urgent news from any part of the world regarding our members as it is sometimes difficult for us to accommodate urgent news in the monthly HOPE Bulletin. )His mother was a devoted member of the Fiji Jama‘at and she instilled the same zeal into his worthy son. We are publishing a condolence letter written by our worthy and hardworking brother, Shaukat A. Ali of Brisbane, Australia.]

Dear Jalal Bhai,

Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuhu.

We are deeply saddened that your beloved mother has left this world to meet with the Maker. Inna-lillahi wa Inna Ilaihi rajioon.

We pray that Allah may grant her soul eternal peace in the Gardens of eternity.

We are aware that it must be a very difficult time for the entire family and the only way we can share in the grief is to continue to pray for her soul and for Allah’s blessings and for the strength, patience and comfort for the bereaved family. It is difficult for the surviving members of the family to overcome the loss. I had personally known your Mom for about six decades, and I know what a noble soul she was.

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Allah has told us that the term for everyone on this planet is fixed and it cannot be advanced or postponed (3:145); “Wherever you are, death will overtake you, though you are in towers, raised high” (4:78); “He it is Who created you from clay, then He decreed a term. And there is a term named with Him” (6:2); “He gives life and causes death, and to Him you will be returned” (10:56); “He it is Who created you from dust, then from a small life-germ, then from a clot, then He brings you forth as a child, then that you may attain your maturity, then that you may be old; and of you are some who die before and that you may reach an appointed term, and that you may understand” (40:67); “But Allah does not respite a soul, when its term comes. And Allah is Aware of what you do” (63:11).

We do realize that you had spent considerable time taking care of her over the last decade or more and had made personal sacrifices. However, that may be a small sacrifice compared to the many sacrifices your Mom had made for you, your siblings and grandchildren throughout your lives. For those who make such sacrifices purely for the benefit of others, Allah ta’ala has promised better abode; that is, Gardens of perpetuity for both the caregivers as well as the departed soul.

We pray that Compassionate and Merciful Allah may grant the members of the bereaved family and others strength, fortitude, solace and sabr to bear this sad and irreparable loss at a time of great anguish.

Please share our heartfelt sympathy and sincere condolences with all her loved ones as well on behalf of Hazrat Ameer and the entire worldwide Anjumans as well as my family.

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IMAM OF THE BERLIN MOSQUE, GERMANYIN A VIDEO MESSAGE

STRONGLY CONDEMNED THE BARBARIC KILLING IN SRI LANKA

“We Stand with the People of Sri Lanka and We Stand for Peace.”

Text of Imam Amir Aziz’s Message

On the behalf of the oldest Mosque of Germany, and the Muslim community I strongly condemn the senseless and barbaric killing during Easter celebration in Sri Lanka. We are grieved at the loss of innocent lives at the hands of terrorists who planned the heinous crime. This heinous crime against humanity is beyond comprehension. How can people kill other human beings in such fero-cious manner? It is crime against humanity with no justification at all.

Such terrorist activities are not permissible in any religion, in any society, in any part of the world. Therefore we must condemn all sorts of such nefarious activities in any part of the world.

On this day of sadness we stand with the people of Sri Lanka and the families that have been affected by the brutality and crime against humanity, against peace and harmony in the world. We condole with the families who have lost near and dear ones and we pray to Almighty Allah

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that He may bless these noble souls in the heaven of eternity. We pray for those who have been injured in this terrible attack that God may bless them with perfect health. We stand with the people of Sri Lanka and we stand with peace, we stand with harmony, we stand with solidarity for the whole world.

It is time we should raise our voices against all such terrorist activities in any part of the world and it is time that we have to raise our voice for peace, love and humanity.

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ACTIVITIES AT THE BERLIN MOSQUEREPORT FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 2019

Amir Aziz, Imam, Berlin

International Conference in Romania1 April. An international conference celebrating thirty years since the collapse of Communism was organized by HWPL in Romania. Mr Amir Aziz, Imam of the Berlin Mosque, Germany, was invited to represent Islam at this conference. He was asked to talk on the topic of “The Role of Religion for World Peace.” It was attended by former presidents of Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, Bosnia, and a former prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan. Religious leaders of Christianity, Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism also participated in the conference. It was inaugurated with an opening speech by the former president of Romania, Mr Emil Constantinescu. Mr Amir Aziz spoke in detail about how Islam encourages and promotes peaceful co-existence with followers of other religions, highlighting the universal message of all religions, not just as a matter of policy but of fundamental belief. His talk was well received.

Visit of School Students9 April. Students from an elementary school at Traveplatz, Berlin visited the Berlin Mosque. The students were given a brief presentation about Islam and the Mosque. They asked questions, which were answered. A copy of the German translation of the Holy Quran was presented to the teacher for the school library.

Visit of Students from another School in Berlin10 April. Students of Wentzler Elementary School, Berlin visited the Berlin Mosque. After a presen-tation about the history and work of the Berlin Mosque, an interesting question/answer session was conducted. A copy of the German translation of the Holy Quran was presented to the teachers for the school library.

Imam’s Lecture in a Church11 April. AKR, an interfaith organization, arranged a programme in a church. Mr Amir Aziz was asked to talk on “Democracy and Hierarchy in Islam.” Three representatives of different religions and orga-nizations talked on the same topic. Later on, questions from the audience were answered.

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Easter Celebrations in the Danish Church21 April. Mr Amir Aziz, Imam of the Berlin Mosque, visited a Danish church and participated in Easter celebrations. This church is at a walking distance from the Mosque and has very cordial relations with the Mosque. The Imam, as a matter of good will, presented a cake on behalf of the Mosque and conveyed greetings and best wishes to the participants. We enjoyed the event and stayed there till lunch time.

Visit of Church Members from Wurzburg25 April. A group of Evangelists from a church in a remote city of Würzburg visited the Berlin Mosque. It is the blessings of God that the flow of visitors from religious and educational institutions is increasing. The Berlin Mosque is very well known for its openness and welcoming of all. The members were very happy and excited to get information about Islam and the Berlin Mosque. A very interesting question/answer session was conducted.

Participation in Mayor’s Breakfast27 April. The Mayor’s office of Wilmersdorf district organized a breakfast and fashion show. The Berlin Mosque was represented by the Imam, Mr Amir Aziz. It was a fascinating programme attend-ed by a large number of people from all sections of the society.

Visit of Mr Jamal Ahmad from PakistanA dedicated young man, Mr Jamal Ahmad, son of a devoted brother in Lahore, Mr Iqbal Ahmad, visited the Berlin Mosque and stayed for a week. He got admission in a German university for his Masters’ degree. He helped and assisted the Imam during his stay in cleaning and maintaining the mosque. May Allah bless him for his dedicated service. It is hoped that he will be an asset for the Mosque in important events held in future.

Tarweeh Prayer at the Berlin MosqueWith the blessings of Allah regular Tarweeh prayer is being held at the Mosque during the blessed month of Ramadan. Every day one para of the Holy Quran is recited. People are participating in these congregations with enthusiasm.

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GLIMPSES ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES AT THE BERLIN MOSQUE.

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blessings of Allah be on him). LOVE also generates peace and happiness in the society. Follow the commandments of ALLAH and His Messenger, the Holy Prophet MUHAMMAD and earn an ever-lasting life here in this world and in the Hereafter. May Allah bless you all.

Ahmad Nawaz, Hayward, California I have just finished reading the February 2013 issue of the HOPE Bulletin dedicated to the memory of the late Br. Akbar Abdullah. I must say that your team has worked very hard to collect facts about the life and contributions made by our late Br. Akbar. The formatting of the Bulletin and photographs have made it very impressive and visual. Br. Akbar deserved such a beautiful dedication. I wish to congratulate you for making the Bulletin more than just a news bulletin. The brief life history of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sas) by our new sister in the fold of Islam, Christiane Backer, is very impressive and shows how his Perfect Example has inspired her thoughts and behaviour. I am sure her book “From MTV to Mecca” must be worth reading. Thanks for introducing the autobiography of a highly popular figure in the Western media, who, by her own study, has adopted Islam, and is facing challenges with firm faith and conviction.

CONTACT INFORMATION

The HOPE Bulletin E-mail address: [email protected]

ISLAM stands for: I SHALL LOVE ALL MANKIND

Design & Formatting : Erwan Hamdani, Jakarta, IndonesiaPhotographs : Amir Aziz

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http://ahmadiyah.orgFor Books on Islam and the Ahmadiyya Movement: Translations of the Holy Quran in Urdu, English, German, French,

Russian, Arabic, Javanese, Indonesian, Dutch, Spanish and Turkish. Visit our websites.