more on decimals
TRANSCRIPT
P5 MATHS
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Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A
More on Decimals
Do these sums with the use of a calculator.
1. Add107.83land64.18l=
2. Subtract$937.95from$3549.20=
3. Multiply2.864gby47=
4. Divide736.4kgby35=
5. Subtract20.346lfrom548.6l=
1. Press C 1 0 7 . 8 3 + 6 4 . 1 8 = 172.01 l2. Press C 3 5 4 9 . 2 0 – 9 3 7 . 9 5 = $2611.253. Press C 2 . 8 6 4 × 4 7 = 134.608 g
4. Press C 7 3 6 . 4 ÷ 3 5 = 21.04 kg5. Press C 5 4 8 . 6 – 2 0 . 3 4 6 = 528.254 l
Solutions:
P5 MATHS
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SAPMATP5_W24Page 2/4
Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A
More on Decimals
Do these word problems. Show your working clearly in the space provided.
1. AdozensimilarT-shirtscost$162.60.HowmuchdoeseachT-shirtcost?
2. MrsMatthewbought12.45kgofprawnsand 3__ 4 kgofsquids.Iftheprawnscost$30perkg
andthesquidscost$18perkg,howmuchdidMrsMatthewspendaltogether?
1. $162.60 ÷ 12 = $13.55EachT-shirtcosts$13.55.
2. 3 _ 4 × 1000 = 750 g = 0.75 kg
(12.45 × $30) + (0.75 × $18) = $387 Mrs Matthew spent $387 altogether.
Solutions:
P5 MATHS
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SAPMATP5_W24Page 3/4
Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A
More on Decimals
Do these word problems. Show your working clearly in the space provided.
1. The mass of a metal container, together with 10 identical metal balls, is 79.15 kg.Ifthemassofthemetalcontaineris16.75kg,whatisthemassofeachmetalball?
2. Joeybought17.3mofcloth. 1__ 5 oftheclothwasdamagedandsheusedtheresttomake4
similarcurtains.
(a) HowmuchclothdidJoeyusetomakeonesuchcurtain? (b) IfJoeysoldeachcurtainfor$19.90,howmuchmoneywouldshereceiveinall?
1. 79.15 – 16.75 = 62.4 kg 62.4 ÷ 10 = 6.24 kg The mass of each metal ball is 6.24 kg.
2. (a) 1 – 1 _ 5 = 4 _ 5 4 _ 5 × 17.3 = 13.84 m
13.84 ÷ 4 = 3.46 m Joey used 3.46 m of cloth to
make one such curtain.
(b) 4 × $19.90 = $79.60 She would receive $79.60 in all.
Solutions:
P5 MATHS
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SAPMATP5_W24Page 4/4
Taken from Mental Mathematics Book 5
Solutions: 1. 1 ___ 12 2. 3 ___
50 3. 4 ___ 15 4. 1 ___
12 5. 3 ___ 25 6. 3 ___
20 7. 1 __ 5 8. 3 ___
50 9. 5 ___ 12 10. 5 ___
22
Mental Maths: Dividing Fractions by Whole Numbers
STRATEGY
Do these sums mentally.
1. 16___ 24 ÷8= 6. 18___ 20 ÷6=
2. 27___ 50 ÷9= 7. 32___ 40 ÷4=
3. 12___ 15 ÷3= 8. 42____ 100 ÷7=
4. 39___ 36 ÷13= 9. 10____ 12 ÷2=
5. 15___ 25 ÷5= 10. 55___ 22 ÷11=
Findthevalueof 25___ 60 ÷5.
Step1: Tofindthenumeratoroftheanswer,
25÷5=5 [dividethenumeratorofthefractionbythedivisor]
Step2: Reducethefractiontoitslowestterm,
5___ 60 ÷5÷5 = 1 ___ 12