more information at · a greek philosopher and scientist named thales, the ... meaning a system ......
TRANSCRIPT
More information at www.chauvin-arnoux.com
historyhistory
An amazing story!
Every story starts somewhere. The story of the Chauvin Arnoux company as an inventor and manufacturer of measurement
instruments since 1893 is rich in developments and innovations. Today, its products bear witness to and reflect the sociological
and technological changes and the industrial innovations which marked the previous century. A fascinating story that explains why
and how Chauvin Arnoux's image and personality evolved... in two colours.
Blackand yellow
It is often said that at the root of knowl-edge is language, or that the origin of
an innovation was an idea,… yet it is the individual, the person, who is really the source
of knowledge and discoveries. This also applies to electricity, which was not invented in the 19th
century, but discovered in the 6th century BCE by a Greek philosopher and scientist named Thales, the first person to note the electrostatic properties of amber.
From the beginning of the 19th century, there was the yellow of amber. Then man-ufactured goods began to include the yellow of brass and copper, materials used in measurement instruments, either for the casings of gal-vanometers or for the connec-tions of electrical measure-ment instruments. Beige was also introduced with the use of varnished wood in the casings, while black was reserved for the
instruments' dials. Right from the start in 1893, the contrast between black and the yellow of varnished wood soon became the norm for
the measurement instruments pro-duced by Chauvin Arnoux.
In a relatively short time, between 1900 and 1936, with the development of new
technologies and new techniques for work-ing materials, yellow brass began to be used
with black Bakelite, eventually spreading to
nearly all our instruments. Already known for its sense of design and the combination of its original colours; yellow brass and black, in its measurement instruments, Chauvin Arnoux reproduced these col-ours in its first corporate logo in 1927.
In the 1940s, many measurement instruments only used black or black and the silver-grey of ferrous metals, sometimes painted.
Chauvin Arnoux adapted its original visual identity to suit the fashions of the time, which also cor-responded to technical criteria for safety, life-span extension or weight considerations linked to the metal and the manufacturing process used.The 1950s saw the arrival of rubber-like materials, used for the bases of portable instruments, and subsequently for the shockproof sheaths made of black neoprene, first designed and patented by Metrix® and Chauvin Arnoux in 1958. These shock-proof sheaths later became widely used on the handheld instrument market.
Page z 2
1895 reflection galvanometer
The calibration potentiometer dating from 1900 was used with a standard battery and a galvanometer like the one shown above.
Logo on the company's former main gate
See the index of our products on page 102
With the 1970s came plastics technology. This was when Chauvin Arnoux launched worldwide its first innovative products made
of black and yellow plastic: the CdA 8 tester in 1979, the
CdA 600 multimeter clamp in 1982 , followed by the whole range. Some earth testers, such as the Terca in 1985 and the Prowatt wattmeters in 1989, also had a yellow casing. The combination of yel-
low and black for on-site equipment began to spread
with its use for safety sig-nage and for identify-ing hazardous areas on site. This encouraged Chauvin Arnoux to
launch the well-known IMEG 500 or ISOL1000 series in Europe and then in the United States with
the company's two colours.
The MAN’X 500 series launched by Chauvin Arnoux, the very first multimeters made of a flexible material, further strengthened the company's visual identity.At about the same time, Metrix launched several products with yellow casings and black platens, including the instruments in its MX 44 series (1988) followed by the MX 51 series.
Over the years, Chauvin Arnoux has devel-oped its visual identity across all its product ranges: its multimeters, wattmeters, mego-hmmeters and installation testers all bear the company's colours.
One last remark about colours: while yellow is always seen as the colour of the sun and of certain kings or emperors in Asia, it is not so widely known that in physics, black is the symbol of a "black body", meaning a system which absorbs all the light it receives. Black and yellow? A historic tandem for Chauvin Arnoux which was the first company to use
this pairing for its corporate visual identity in the early 20th century when it first designed its logo in 1927.
Axel Arnoux
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue Page z 3
The Monoc L
On both the French MICA multimeter in 1985 and the ANAGRAF American version available the same year, the yellow of Chauvin Arnoux is clearly in evidence.
PolypinceCdA 600 (1982)
MX 51
European Leader in Measurement
Chauvin Arnoux Group, the European leader in Measurement, offers a complete product offer in the measurement domain dueto its three areas of competence: heat, electricity and portable measurement instruments, provided respectively by three French companies: Pyro-Contrôle, Enerdis, and Chauvin Arnoux Test & Measurement.
Whether the product be specially adapted to meet the customer's specific needs or a unique and original design created in one of its six R & D centers and manufactured in one of its production sites (4 in France, ⁄ in the USA, ⁄ in Italy) Chauvin Arnoux Group offers a range of more than 5000 product references.
To complete this global offer in France, a network of 13 Manumesure agencies assure quality after-sales service (repair, metrological verification, calibration).
Internationally, Chauvin Arnoux Group's expertise is provided by locally established subsidiaries and its export teams. Chauvin Arnoux Group is certified ISO 9001 version 2000 by the MOODY international body for all of its sites.
Chauvin Arnoux's international development is accompanied by 10 subsidiaries in Europe, the United States, and China, making its Chauvin Arnoux®, Metrix®, Enerdis®, and Pyro-Contrôle® trademarks available on the five continents. The group invests 11% of its turnover each year to Research & Development so to preserve its technological advance and label as a permanent innovator and engineer in the domain of measurement.
1 Group ■ 4 areas of competence ■ 10 subsidiaries worldwide
Current measurement
Contents
Accessories
• Protection and transport• Test and measurement: leads, test probes, etc.• Fuses
Page 143
Index
• By function• By product Page 148
Page 63
Page 90
Page 128
Page 124
Page 65
Page 98
Page 82
Page 25
Power, energy and disturbance
• Power and energy quality analysers• Three-phase network and energy analysers• Portable wattmeters with touch screen• Power and energy analyser• Multi-product processing software
Page 76
Electrical testing and safety
• Installation testers• Insulation testers: analogue with magneto, analogue and digital• Earth and resistivity testers• Earth and resistivity kits• Earth clamp• Micro-ohmmeters• Electrical equipment testers• Phase and/or motor rotation testers• Battery capacity testers
Page 36
Universal testing and measurement
• Testers• Voltage detectors / Voltage Absence Testers• Analogue, analogue/digital and digital multimeters• Digital multimeter clamps• AC harmonics clamp• Digital current / leakage current clamp
Page 13
Applications
Page 6
History and Presentation Page 1
• Industrial and Tertiary• Housing• Automotive• Domestic• Standards
Laboratory and educational instrumentation
Page 119• Training cases• Analogue testers• Decade boxes and shunts• Current probes for oscilloscopes
Page 115
LAN and telecommunication testing
Loggers
• Simple Logger II data loggersPage 132
Environmental testing and measurement
• Thermography: camera, training bench and software• Thermometers: no-contact, contact• Sensors and probes• Thermo-hygrometers, thermo-anemometers• Multi-function instrument, manometers• Luxmeters and sound-level meters• Carbon monoxide detector• Tachometers
Page 88
Radiofrequency and microwave measurements
• Fieldmeters and LF fieldmeters• Reflectometer wattmeters• Training benches
Page 114
• LAN testerPage 113
• Digital clamps and current logger clamps• Flexible current clamps Page 123
APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
Industrial or tertiary applications
You use our products for certain applications.Learn about some of their other applications here.
See the index of our products on page 102
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
Measuring insulation(noncurrent-carrying installation)
and continuity
Measuringthe quality ofthe network
Measuringthe qualityof power
Leakage currentmeasurement
Measuring power(and power factor, etc.)Detecting
voltage forPE inspection
PE
Network of earth electrodes in parallel
C.A 8335
B102
F 09C.A 704
L3
L2
L1
N
PE
AmpFLEXtm
In each chapter,
the selection tablewill help you choosethe instrument and
accessories best suitedto your needs
New
More information at www.chauvin-arnoux.com
> Page 129
> Pages 82-83
> Page 126
Measuring AC/DCsingle-phase harmonics
and powers
C.A 8230 > Page 79
> Page 48
> Page 16
Measuring earthloop
C.A 6415
> Page 67
Insulation resistance(noncurrent-carrying installation)
DAR/PI/DD/C/IStep voltage mode
C.A 6549
> Page 55
C.A 6525
> Pages 30-31
C.A 8352 > Page 84
Measuringelectro-
magneticfields
C.A 42> Page 115
Fuse calibrationverification
Connexion tightnesschecking
(prevents any fire hazard)
> Page 62
> Page 90
1
0
Fuse
Fuse
Fuse
Motor
Motor
+-
Page zPage z
76
Domestic applications
You use our products for certain applications.Learn about some of their other applications here.
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
(noncurrent-carrying measurement)
Insulation in relationto the earth
MeasuringAC current
Thermalinsulation
testing
Measuringvoltage
Measuringlighting
Testing con-tinuity
Findingthe resistance of
the earth electrode
62 %0 % 100 %
2P + E outlettesting
MeasuringAC current
Determiningthe phase
Connection tightening check
(prevents fire hazard)
RCD tests
Testing the diffusionof heat in a room(walls, floors, Ceilings) Testing
startingcapacity
C.A 760
C.A 751C.A 745
C.A 811
C.A 1864
C.A 6030
C.A 871
C.A 5205G
F01/F03
C.A 5003
In each chapter,
the selection tablewill help you choosethe instrument and
accessories best suited to your needs
New
More information at www.chauvin-arnoux.com
C.A 6523> Page 48
> Page 20
> Page 16
> Page 30
Measuring automaticinsulation between
L-N-PE(noncurrent-carrying
measurement)
C.A 6116> Pages 42-43
> Page 97
> Page 38> Page 25
> Page 109
> Page 96
C.A 5220G
> Page 25
L
N
PE
Reminders
+
+
C.A 6460
> Page 61
See the index of our products on page 102
> Page 92
Energyquality testing
C.A 8335
> Pages 82-83
> The IEE 16th regulationimposes the following tests:
z Earth MeasurementThe earth rod should have a resistance <100 Ω to allowcurrent to flow to the earth.
z Insulation measurementbetween conductors and of the entire Installation in relation to the earth For an installation with a nominal voltage of 230 Vac,inject 500 VDC and find the resistance >0.5 MΩ.This measurement is carried out on noncurrent-carrying installations.
z Continuity measurement(test at 200 mA) Check that the ground con-ductor is in good condition and connected well to the earth. Find R <2 Ω.
z Differentials working correctly
They should trip for a current < their nominal current and within < 300 ms.
> The French Labour Code makes it mandatory to use a VAT (instrument compliant with IEC 61243-3) for any work requiring isolation of equipment.
Page zPage z
98
> Pages 14-15
APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
Comfort parameters control…
…for living in an healthy climate.
You use our products for certain applications.Learn about some of their other applications here.
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
More information at www.chauvin-arnoux.com
Surfacetemperaturemeasurement
(laser sight)
C.A 1866> Page 97
DC currentmeasurement
F03> Pages 30-31
DC currentmeasurement
> Pages 30-31
Battery voltagemeasurement
C.A 5220G> Page 25
DomesticAutomobile
Sound levelchecking
C.A 832> Page 110
Temperaturecontrol
C.A 871> Page 96
Ambienthumidity
measurement
C.A 1244> Page 104
Accurate testingof flames
C.A 5260G> Page 25
Electricalinstallations
andequipment
control
C.A 6521> Page 48
Aircirculationchecking
C.A 1226> Page 105
Carbondioxide level
detection
C.A 895> Page 111
Page z Page z
See the index of our products on page 102
1110
F09
APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
Illuminancecontrol
C.A 811> Page 109
Standard
IP RATINGThe IP (ingress protection) rating corresponds to the instrument's degree of protection against penetration by solid bodies (1st digit) and against penetration by water (2nd digit). The higher the rating, the greater the protection. A product without protection corresponds to a rating of IP00 (minimum rating), whereas a product totally protected against solid bod-ies and liquids is rated IP68 (maximum rating).
IEC 61010This international standard defines the safety rules for electrical measure-ment, control and laboratory instruments. It guarantees that the instru-ments' design and construction ensure protection of users and their environment against: electric shocks, burns, mechanical hazards, spread of fire from the instruments, excessive temperatures, etc.
For some types of instruments, this standard is completed by special prescriptions.
Example: the IEC 61010-2-010 standard specifies the special require-ments for laboratory equipment used for heating materials.
EN 50160The NF EN 50160 standard was created to characterize the quality of the voltage supplied. This standard presents the different types of voltage disturbances observed at the point of delivery to the customer, depending on the wave form, the voltage level, the frequency and the unbalance of the three-phase system. It lists the parameters to be monitored and the duration of monitoring.
IEC 61000-4-30The IEC/EN 61000-4-30 standard defines the measurement methods for each parameter defined in the EN50160 standard, as well as the measure-ment conditions and procedures.
IEC 61557This international standard specifies the electrical safety characteristics of 1,000 Vac and 1,500 Vdc low-voltage transmission networks. It defines all the requirements for combined performance measurement and moni-toring systems which measure and monitor the electrical parameters in electrical transmission networks. These requirements also define the per-formance levels in single-phase or three-phase AC or DC networks with rated voltages less than or equal to 1,000 Vac or 1,500 Vdc
NF C 15-100This is the official safety standard concerning the protection of low voltage electrical installations, the protection of people and the ease of managing, operating and upgrading the installation. Installations in housing (house or apartment) must comply with this standard.In particular, NF C 15-100 defines the protective systems, RCD circuit-breakers, wiring, number and type of lighting points and number of power outlets in each type of room (bathroom, kitchen...), etc.
thEory / APPLiCAtioNsthEory / APPLiCAtioNs
Page z 12
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
Voltage absence test ■ ■ ■
Compliant with IEC 61243-3 ■ ■ ■
LED display ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Digital display ■ Phase detection ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
AC voltage test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
DC voltage test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Resistance measurement ■ ■ ■
Audible continuity ■ ■ ■
Phase rotation ■ ■
Circuit-breaker trip test ■ Integrated auto-test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Removable test-probe ■ ■ ■
IP2X leads option ■ ■
Page 14 14 14 14 16 16 16
C.A
732
C.A
730
C.A
735
C.A
745
C.A
704
C.A
740
C.A
760
Testers selection guide
Page z 13
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> C.A 730z No-contact phase detectionz Operates on closed power sockets> C.A 732z No-contact phase identificationz Moulded body for exceptional handlingz Built-in torch> C.A 735z Voltage test up to 690 Vac/dc
z No risk of tripping high-sensitivity RCDs during phase/earth tests> C.A 745z Phase test with a single test probe,z Continuity and resistance testingz No risk of tripping high-sensitivity
RCDs during phase/earth tests
> C.A 732 > P01191745Z> C.A 730 > P01191733Z> C.A 735 > P01191734Z> C.A 745 > P01191736Z
> C.A 732 delivered in blister pack with 2 x 1.5 V battery
> C.A 730 delivered in blister pack with 1 x 9 V battery
> C.A 735 delivered in blister pack with 1 x 9 V battery and test probes
> C.A 745 delivered in blister pack with 1 x 9 V battery and test probes
References to order
C.A 730, C.A 732, C.A 735 & C.A 745
Testers
State at delivery
Page z 14
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
Accessories / Spares
> For C.A 730 and C.A 735Wrist strap > P03100824> For C.A 730, C.A 735 and C.A 7459 V alkaline battery > P01100620 Carrying bag no. 10 > P01298012 Blister-pack carrying bag no. 10 blister > P01298012Z 200 x 100 x 40 case with belt attachment > P01298065Z
> For C.A 732LR03 1.5 V alkaline battery > P01296032
> For C.A 735 and C.A 745D2 transparent safety cap for test probe (x 10) > P01102033 Case no. 5 > P03100850 Carrying bag > P01298007
> For C.A 745T5 test probe > P01100855
C.A 730, C.A 732, C.A 735 & C.A 745
Testers
z C.A 730 z C.A 732 z C.A 735 z C.A 745Specificationsvoltage testBuzzer ImpedancePhase/neutral identification
Operating frequency Polarity testvoltage protectionAudible continuity test Resistance test Resistance protection Standards
Power supplyOther features
DimensionsWeight
12 V to 690 V~ (7 diodes) U > 50 V~ - 400 kΩ Flashing “Ph” diode and intermittent buzzer if U > 100 V~ 45 Hz to 400 Hz 50 / 60 Hz DC and 50 / 60 Hz “+” and “−” diodes Up to 1,000 V for 30 seconds R < 2 kΩ 2 kΩ to 300 kΩ (3 diodes) Up to 550 V IEC 61010 600 V IEC 61010 1,000 V IEC 61010 600 V CAT III CAT III CAT III Standard 9 V battery 2 x 1,5 V AAA Standard 9 V battery 179 x 47 x 33 mm 176 x 26 mm 193 x 47 x 36 mm 120 g 48 g 170 g
No-contact phase detection
195 V~ < U < 265 V~
Built-in Ø 2 mmtest-probe lead and Ø 2 mm
test probe connected to instrument
Built-in Ø 2 mm test-probe lead connected to instrument
Ø 2 mm removablered test probe
No-contactphase detection
with built-in torch
Page z 15
Page z 16
> C.A 740 > P01191738Z> C.A 760 > P01191731Z> C.A 704 > P01191732Z
> C.A 740 delivered in blister pack with wrist strap,9 V battery and operating manual
> C.A 760 delivered in blister pack with Ø 2 mm test-probe leadand removable test probe, wrist strap, 9 V battery, operating manual
> C.A 704 delivered in blister pack with Ø 2 mm test-probe leadand removable test probe, wrist strap, 9 V battery, operating manual
Accessories / Spares
9 V alkaline battery > P01100620 Transparent safety cap for D2 test probe (x 10) > P01102033 Bag no. 10 > P01298012 Bag no. 10 for blister pack > P01298012Z Case 200 x 100 x 40 mm with belt clip > P01298065Z Wrist strap > P03100824> For C.A 704 and C.A 760C.A 751 adapter for 2P+E socket > P01101997Z IP2X leads for C.A 704/760 (0.25 m red / 0.85 m black) > P01295285Z C.A 751 safety tester accessories kit with probes and wrist strap > P01101998Z Red test probe for C.A 704 and C.A 760 > P01102008 Black L1C4F lead-Probe D2. for C.A 704 and C.A 760 > P01102009 Pole adapter for C.A 7xx testers – set of 2 > P01102034> C.A 751: test adapter for 2P+E power socketsReversible, self-powered, phase position, suitable for C.A 704 and C.A 760 and can be used with a multimeter
State at delivery
References to order
> C.A 740z Quick and simple voltage
detector/voltage absence testerz High-level electrical safetyz Mechanically rugged
> C.A 760 z The voltage detector/voltage
absence tester of referencez Phase rotationz 30 mA RCD load test
> C.A 704z The safety multimeter
(voltage detector/voltage absence tester)
z IP 65z Automatic AC/DC
and Auto-Range
C.A 740, C.A 760 & C.A 704
DDT / VAT
z C.A 740 z C.A 760 z C.A 704
Yes Yes Yes 12 Vac ≤ U ≤ 690 Vac 10 V ≤ U ≤ 690 Vac 2 / 20 / 200 / 690 Vac
10 Vdc ≤ U ≤ 690 Vdc basic accuracy 3 % 200 mV / 2 / 20 / 200 / 690 Vdc
basic accuracy 2 % DC, 50/60 Hz and 400 Hz
High, does not trip RCDsIs < 3,5 mA
No Above 127 V (50/60 Hz)Yes
No Yes Yes No ± 13 kΩ ± 600 Ω No 600 Vrms 600 Vrms
0,001 kΩ to 1,999 kΩ basic accuracy 5 % No 360 V < U < 690 V
50/60 Hz No Yes No No Yes Yes No Yes No No ≥ 50 V No No Yes YesIEC 61243-3 concerning voltage detectors / voltage absence testers, EN 61010 600 V CAT III
EN 61326-1/A2 criterion BIP 65
Usable from −10 °C to +55 °C for 96 % HR9 V 6F22 battery (6F22 saline battery supplied)
5,000 2,600 5,000 2,500 1,300 2,500 163 x 63.6 x 40 mm / 150 g 163 x 63.6 x 40 mm / 210 g
2 years
Specificationsvoltage detection
Voltage
FrequencyImpedance
Peak current at 690 VPhase/neutral identificationPolarity indicationContinuity (with buzzer)
Trigger thresholdProtection
Resistance (C.A 704)Phase rotation (2 wires)
Voltage (Ph/Ph)Frequency
30 mA RCD trip testBuzzer (2 kHz)
Intermittent buzzer for Ph/N identificationContinuous buzzer for voltage test
Continuous buzzer for auto-test and continuityElectrical safety EMCEnclosure protectionClimatic conditionsPower supply Battery life
Alkaline batterySaline battery
Dimensions / WeightWarranty
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
Technical remindersNumbER oF CouNTSThis is one of the fundamental specifications of instruments using analogue-digital conversion. In general, it allows you to define the measurement range and the resolution on the basis of the value chosen for the rated calibre.
mEASuREmENT RANGEThis represents the limits within which the digital instrument complies with all its specifications, without the readings being subject to a level of error greater than the maximum error tolerated.It is defined by a minimum measurable value and a maximum measurable value.
RATEd CAlIbREThe calibre of an instrument is the value of the quantity to be measured which corresponds to the upper limit of the measurement range. For example, for an ammeter, if the upper limit is 5 A, it is described as having a 5 A calibre.
RESoluTIoNThis is the smallest difference of value that can be measured. It is also the value of a measurement count or unit of quantification usually called the "unit".
mINImum mEASuRAblE vAluE (oR ThREShold)This is the smallest value measurable. For an instrument offering sufficiently linear conversion, it may be equal to the resolution.
This is not always the case, however, and the manufacturer should indicate it clearly, as this minimum value also depends on the accuracy and, in particular, on the constant error.
If the constant error is too high, it becomes impossible to measure very low values accurately.
RmS: RooT mEAN SquARE vAluEBy definition, the effective or RMS value of a current is the DC current value which would cause the same heating when flowing through a resistor.
In the specific case of a sinusoidal quantity, application of the above equation gives:
The amplitude of a sinusoidal voltage (Vpk) or current is √2 times its RMS value (Vpk = √2 Vrms).The RMS value is essential for industrial applications because it is used to define a current.
Thus, for a 230 V/50 Hz network:Vrms = 230 V; Vpeak = 325 V; Vaverage = 207 V
An "average value" measurement instrument measures the average value of a sinu-soidal current after rectification and filtering and then displays the effective value after applying a coefficient of 1/0.9 = 1.111.This indirect measurement method is simple and accurate but it only gives a true value for undistorted sinusoidal currents as it only tolerates a distortion level of a few per cent.This is why "RMS" measurement instruments are increasingly widely used. They are based on direct measurement principles: the thermal method (mainly used in metrology) and analogue or digital calculation methods requiring sophisticated electronic components.
PEAk vAluE – CREST FACToRThe crest factor is defined as follows:CF = V peak / V RMSThis information can be used with the RMS value to assess a signal's distortion in qualitative terms.For a sinusoidal signal, CF = √2 = 1.414
Recommendation:When we speak of a 230 V mains network, it is an "effective" or RMS value.For a long time, the linear loads (incandescent lamps, heating) connected to the network caused only slight distortion.The spread of non-linear loads (switching power supplies, light dimmers, variable speed drives or compact fluorescent lamps) calls this approach into question as "pure" sinusoidal mains supplies are increasingly rare.Conventional measurement instruments (calculating the effective value on the basis of the average value) are by definition only accurate with sinusoidal currents. Otherwise, the measurement error may reach 50 %!It is therefore advisable to opt for "RMS" measurement instruments which are capable of giving correct measurement results whatever the waveform of the current or voltage.
SAFETy RulES ANd Good PRACTICE:- Use measurement instruments and accessories which are suitable for the applica-
tion and the measurement conditions.
Give preference to CAT IV instruments:
• This means that it can withstand up to 50 % higher overvoltages than a CAT III product
• CAT IV 1,000 V offers protection against electric shocks up to 12,000 V, while CAT IV 600 V offers protection up to 8,000 V.
• If a lower-CATegory instrument is used, you must first check that the instal-lation is equipped with protective systems (disconnecting switch, circuit breaker, etc.) that operate correctly and are in good condition. This is often the case… but not always!
• For external installations which may be temporary or upstream of the protec-tive systems, CAT IV instruments are mandatory.
- It is the weakest element which defines your level of protection. If you use acces-sories whose category or voltage is lower than your measurement instrument's, you reduce the overall safety level offered by your measurement system.
- Use accessories that are in perfect condition. Any accessory with even the slightest defect must be replaced immediately, as it can no longer guarantee your safety.
- Fuses are protective devices. If they are replaced by cheaper models or, even worse, by a metal element (copper wire, aluminium foil, etc.), they will no longer protect you against possible voltage surges on the installation.
Vrms = 1
v(t)2
T
T
o∫
v = Vpk cos ωt
Vrms = 1
v2 cos(ωt)2.dt = Vpk
T 2pk
Vpk
Vrms Vrms
Vavg
t t
For a sinusoidal AC voltageVpeak = Vrms x √2Vaverage = 0.9 Vrms
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
Page z 18
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
Analogue ■ ■ ■ ■ Digital ■
Anti-parallax mirror ■ ■ ■ 4,000-count display ■
Backlighting ■
TRMS AC+DC
■ measurement method Max ■
AC and DC
■ ■ ■ ■ voltage up to 1,000 V Low-impedance
■ ■ ■ calibre (LowZ) AC and DC intensity ■ ■ ■ ■
Intensity via clamp ■ ■ ■
μA calibre ■ ■ ■
5 A calibre ■ 10 A calibre ■ ■
15 A calibre ■
Resistance ■ ■ ■ ■
Audible continuity ■ ■ ■ ■
Frequency ■
dB ■ ■ ■ ■
Fuse test LED ■ ■ ■ ■
Voltage presence LED ■
in ohmmeter mode CAT III 600 V ■ ■ ■
CAT IV 600 V / CAT III 1,000 V ■
Page 20 20 20 21
C.A
500
1
C.A
500
3
C.A
500
5
C.A
501
1
Analogue multimeter selection guide
Page z 19
8 calibres: 100 mV / ... / 1,000 V5 calibres: 10 V / ... / 1,000 V
20 kΩ/V10 Hz... 100 kHz depending on calibre
5 cal.: 50 μA / ... / 5 A 7 cal.: 50 µA / ... / 15 A 6 cal.: 50 μA / ... / 10 A 4 cal.: 5 mA / ... / 5 A 5 cal.: 1,5 mA / ... / 15 A 5 cal.: 3 A / ... / 300 A (2)
2 cal.: 10 kΩ and 1 MΩR < 50 Ω
0 ... +22 dB1.5 % for V • 2.5 % for V ~ and A ~ • 10 % for Ω
1.5 V battery 9 V battery 10,000 measurements of 15 s 10,000 measurements of 10 s
IEC 61010 / 600 V CAT III 0.5 A and 5 A 1.6 A and 16 A 1 A and 10 A HRC fuses HRC fuses HRC fuses IP 40 IP 53
−10 °C ... +55 °C and HR < 90 %160 x 105 x 56 mm / 500 g
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> “Fus” lEd for checking hRC fuses> “voltest™” lEd shows presence of voltage for resistance
measurements*z Automatic offset for resistance measurements*z μA calibresz Compact shockproof casing with "MultistandTM" multi-purpose
fold-away stand* for C.A 5003 and C.A 5005
> C.A 5001 delivered with 1 set of 2 test-probe leadsand a 1.5 V battery > P01196521E
> C.A 5001 complete in hard case > P01196521F> C.A 5003 delivered with 1 set of 2 test-probe leads
and a 9 V battery > P01196522E> C.A 5003 complete in hard case > P01196522F> C.A 5005 with MN 89 in box > P01196523E> C.A 5005 complete with MN 89 in hard case > P01196523F
State at delivery and references Accessories / Spares
Accessories / Spares
Carrying case no. 5 > P01298036Hard case for CA 50XX analogue multimeter > P01298037Electricity accessories kit (blister pack) > P01101895MN89 CV 200/20 clamp > P01120415> For the C.A 5001 and the C.A 5003MN11 LCA 200/0.2 clamp > P01120404> For the C.A 5001 0.5 A HRC fuses (set of 10) > P012970285 A HRC fuses (set of 10) for C.A 5001 > P012970351.5 V LR6 battery > P01296033> For the C.A 5003 1.6 A HRC fuses (set of 10) for C.A 5003 > P0129703616 A HRC fuses (set of 10) for C.A 5003 > P012970379 V alkaline battery > P01100620> For the C.A 5005 10 A HRC fuses (set of 10) > P012970381 A HRC fuses (set of 10) > P012970399 V alkaline battery > P01100620MINI 09 1 A/100 mV DC > P01105109ZHard case with pre-cut foam insert for C.A 5005 > P01298037A
CMI214S intensity measurement lead > P03295509C.A 1871 I/R probe for multimeter > P01651610ZC.A 801 1-channel temperature adapter > P01652401ZC.A 803 2-channel temperature adapter with differential measurement > P01652411ZBag No. 21 (250 x 165 x 60) with strap > P06239502Bag for multimeter and clamp > P01298033
C.A 5001, C.A 5003 & C.A 5005
Analogue multimeters
(1) Additional “Voltest™” function for checking on the presence of a voltage during resistance measurement and audible continuity testing - (2) Limited to 240 A max. by the MN 89 miniclamp - (3) In % of full scale (4) Pollution 2 - (5) Electronic protection and HRC fuses for the intensity calibres with fuse check LED.
z C.A 5001 z C.A 5003 z C.A 5005SpecificationsDC voltageAC voltageInternal resistanceOperating frequencyDC intensityAC intensityResistanceAudible continuity testScale in dB for v~Typical accuracy (3)
Power supplyBattery lifeElectrical safety (4)
Protection (5)
leakproofingClimatic conditionsDimensions / Weight
Page z 20
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
(1) Crest factor ≤ 5(2) Additional Voltest ™ function for checking possiblepresence of voltage(3) In digital mode. In analogue mode: 2.5 %(4) Pollution 2(5) Electronic protection and HRC fuses for the intensitycalibres with fuse check LED
2 x 5 calibres 400 mV... 1,000 V10 MΩ
20 Hz...10 kHz2 x 6 calibres: 400 μA... 10 A
6 calibres: 400 Ω... 40 MΩR < 400 Ω
3 calibres: 4 kHz... 400 kHz−20 dB... +16 dB
Over 500 ms0.5 % for V • 1 % for A and Ω
9 V battery300 hrs
IEC 61010 1,000 V CAT III / 600 V CAT IV1 A and 10 A HRC fuses
IP 53−10 °C... +55 °C and HR < 90 %
160 x 105 x 56 mm500 g
z C.A 5011SpecificationsAC and DC voltageImpedanceOperating frequency (1)
AC and DC intensityResistance (2)
Audible continuity test (2)
FrequencyScale in dB for v~Max. valueTypical accuracies (3)
Power supplyBattery lifeElectrical safety (4)
Protection (5)
leakproofingClimatic conditionsDimensionsWeight
Electricity accessories kit (blister pack) > P01101895C.A 801 1-channel temperature adapter > P01652401ZC.A 803 2-channel temperature adapter with differential measurement > P01652411ZC.A 1871 I/R probe for multimeter > P01651610ZCMI214S intensity measurement lead > P032955099 V alkaline battery > P0110062010 A HRC fuses (set of 10) > P012970381 A HRC fuses (set of 10) > P01297039Bag for multimeter and clamp > P01298033Carrying case no. 5 > P01298036Hard case for CA 50XX analogue multimeter > P01298037Overmoulded test probes Ø 2 mm, female Ø 4 mm, 15 A (set of 2) > P01102050ZOvermoulded test probes Ø 4 mm, female Ø 4 mm, 15 A (set of 2) > P01102051Z32 A crocodile clips (set of 2) > P01102052Z20 A rigid crocodile wire-grips (set of 2) > P01102053Z6 A flexible crocodile wire-grips (set of 2) > P01102054ZInsulation-piercing wire grips (set of 2) > P01102055Z
> C.A 5011 delivered with set of 2 test-probe leads Ø 4 mm,9 V battery, 1 operating manual
> C.A 5011 in hard case deliveredwith 1 set of 2 test-probe leads Ø 4 mm, 9 V battery, 1 operating manual and 1 carrying case
> Additional safety with 2 lEds:z “Fus” for checking HRC fusesz “Voltest™” for checking on voltage presence for resistance
measurements> Two complementary read-outs:z Digital for accuracy, with backlightingz Analogue for quick reading> Automatic recognition of AC/dC> Compact, shockproof casing with multistandTm
multi-purpose fold-away stand
C.A 5011
Analogue and digital multimeter
Accessories / Spares State at delivery
> C.A 5011 > P01196311E> C.A 5011 (in hard case) > P01196311F
References to order
Page z 21
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue Page z 23
2,000-count display ■ ■
4,000-count display ■ ■ ■
50,000-count display ■ ■
Bargraph ■ ■ ■ ■
Backlighting ■ ■ ■ ■
AVG measurement method ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ TRMS AC measurement method ■ ■
TRMS AC+DC measurement method ■
Automatic calibres ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Max ■ ■ ■ ■
Peak ■ ■
AC and DC voltage up to 600 V ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ AC and DC voltage up to 1,000 V ■ ■
No-contact voltage detection ■ ■ Low-impedance calibre (Low Z) ■ AC and DC intensity ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Intensity via clamp ■ µA calibre ■ ■ ■ ■
10 A calibre ■ ■
Resistance ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Audible continuity ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Semi-conductor test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Frequency ■ ■ ■ ■
Capacitance ■ ■ ■
Temperature ■ ■ ■
dB ■ ■
4-20 mA ■ ■
PC communication ■ ■
Square-signal generator ■
Frequencymeter-meter ■
CAT III 600 V ■ ■ ■ CAT III 1,000 V ■ ■ ■ ■
CAT IV 600 V ■ ■ ■ ■
Page 24 24 25 25 25 26 27
C.A
702
C.A
703
C.A
520
5
C.A
522
0
C.A
526
0
C.A
528
7
C.A
528
9
Digital multimeters selection guide
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> Easy handling and safetyz Their compact size and built-in test probes mean you can take
them with you anywherez Compliant with IEC 61010 600 V CAT IV / 1,000 V CAT III for
safety in all conditions a tool that is always available
> C.A 702 > P01191739Z> C.A 703 > P01191740Z
> C.A 702 delivered in blister packwith 2 x 1.5 V AAA batteries and 1 operating manual
> C.A 703 delivered in blister packwith 2 x 1.5 V AAA batteries and 1 operating Manual
2,000 countsAutomatic (AUTORANGE)200 mV / ±0,5 % L + 3 D
2.000 V; 20.00 V; 200.0 V; 600 V / ±1.2 % L + 3 D> 600 V / outside specifications
2.000 V; 20.00 V / ±1.0 % L + 8 D200.0 V; 600 V / ±2.3 % L + 10 D> 600 V / outside specifications
Yes Yes 200.0 μA; 2000 μA / ±2.0 % L + 8 D 20.00 mA; 200.0 mA / ±2.0 % L + 8 D 200 mA / 500 V electronic fuse 200.0 μA; 2000 μA / ±2,5 % L + 10 D 20.00 mA; 200.0 mA / ±2,5 % L + 10 D Protection 200 mA / 500 V Electronic fuse
200.0 Ω / ±0.8 % L + 5 D • 2.000 kΩ, 20.00 kΩ, 200.0 kΩ / ±1.2 % L + 5 D2.000 MΩ / ±5.0 % L + 5 D • 20.00 MΩ / ±10.0 % L + 5 D • 600 Vrms
1.999 V • V Test ≤ 1.5 V I Test ≤ 1.5 A • 600 Vrms
199.9 Ω • R < approx. 60 Ω • 600 Vrms
Yes YesIEC 61010 1,000 V CAT III / 600 V CAT IV
2 x 1.5 V AAA batteriesBuilt-in Ø 4 mm test-probe leads connected to the instrument
104 x 55 x 32.5 mm145 g
z C.A 702 z C.A 703SpecificationsDisplayCalibre selectionvdc / Accuracy
vac / Accuracy (40-400 Hz)
no-contact voltage detectionIdc / Accuracy Protection
Iac / accuracyProtection
Resistance • Accuracy • Protection
Diode test • Test signals • ProtectionAudible continuity • Buzzer • ProtectionBuilt-in torchStandardsPower supplyOther featuresDimensionsWeight
C.A 702 & C.A 703
Accessories / Spares
C.A 751 measurement adapter for 2P+E sockets > P01101997ZCrocodile clips (R/B) > P01102052ZCrocodile wire-grips (R/B) > P01102053ZClamp wire-grips (R/B) > P01102054ZInsulation-piercing wire-grips (R/B) > P01102055ZFemale test probe Ø 4 mm > P01102050Z1.5 V LR03 battery > P01296032Case 200 x 100 x 40 mm with belt attachment > P01298065Z
Testers
State at delivery
References to order
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
Page z 24
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
> For the C.A 5205G, C.A 5220G and C.A 5260GAccessories kit for electricity (blister pack) > P01101895Hard case for C.A 5200 series > P01298038Carrying bag for multimeter and clamp > P01298033Crocodile clips (1 red/1 black) > P01102052ZCrocodile wire grips (1 red/1 black) > P01102053ZClamp wire grip (1 red/1 black) > P01102054ZInsulation-piercing wire grip (1 red/1 black) > P01102055Z2 mm test probe / female 4 mm (1 red/1 black) > P01102050ZC.A 1871 infrared probe for multimeter > P01651610ZC.A 801 single-channel adapter for multimeter > P01652401ZC.A 803 two-channel adapter with diff. measurement for multimeter > P01652411Z> For the C.A 5205G and C.A 5220G1.5 V LR6 alkaline battery > P01296033CMI214S intensity measurement lead > P03295509Carrying case no. 5 > P01298036> For the C.A 5260GK thermocouple adapter > P011017809 V alkaline battery > P011006200.1 A HRC fuse (set of 10) > P01297012
> C.A 5205G blister, delivered in blister pack with 1 Multistand™shockproof sheath, 1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test probe leads, 2 x 1.5 V AA batteries, 1 operating manual > P01196707Z
> C.A 5205G + mN89 delivered in blister pack with 1 Multistand™shockproof sheath, 1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test probe leads, 2 x 1.5 V AA batteries, 1 operating manual and 1 x MN89 clamp-on ammeter > P01196708Z
> C.A 5220G, delivered with 1 Multistand™ shockproof sheath,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test probe leads, 2 x 1.5 V AA batteries, 1 operating manual > P01196712B
> C.A 5260G delivered in blister pack with 1 Multistand™ shockproof sheath,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test probe leads, 1 crocodile clip, 1 adapter for K thermocouple, 1 K wire thermocouple, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual > P01196732Z
> C.A 5205G:z Economical, automatic AC/DC selection, large display> C.A 5220G:z A comprehensive instrument which is the reference for work on
sinusoidal electrical installations> C.A 5260G:z The HVAC model for heating and air-conditioning.
C.A 5205G, C.A 5220G & C.A 5260G
Digital multimeters
z C.A 5205G z C.A 5220G z C.A 5260G
2,000 counts 4,000 counts No Yes No Yes 5 cal.: 200 mV… 600 V 5 calibres: 400 mV… 600 V
1 % 3 MΩ 10 MΩ No 3 cal.: 40 mA / … / 10 A 2 cal.: 400 μA & 4,000 μA 6 cal.: 200 Ω / … / 20 MΩ 6 cal.: 400 Ω / … / 40 MΩ R < 700 Ω R < 40 Ω R < 35 Ω
Voltage measurement in forward direction (resolution 1 mV) No 5 cal.: 4 nF / … / 40 μF 3 cal.: 40 μF / … / 4,000 μF No 5 cal.: 10 Hz / … / 200 kHz No No No −40 °C to +1,000 °C With K thermocouple No Over 500 ms Automatic Automatic and Manual Automatic (autorange) (RANGE key) (autorange) Manual Automatic (30 min) or Manual 2 x 1.5 V batteries (LR6) 2 x 1.5 V batteries (LR6) 1 x 9 V battery (6LF22) 500 hrs 600 hrs 40 hrs
IEC 61010 600 V CAT III-2 Fuseless electronic Electronic protection Electronic protection protection 0.4 A and 12 A HRC fuses + 0.1 A HRC fuses
IP400... +50 °C and RH < 70 %177 x 64 x 42 mm / 350 g
SpecificationsDisplay BargraphBacklightingvoltage ~Typical accuracyImpedanceIntensity ~ResistanceAudible continuity testDiode testCapacitanceFrequencyTemperature °C / °F
Min/Max valueCalibre selection
ShutdownPower supplyBattery lifeElectrical safetyProtection
leakproofingClimatic conditionsDimensions / Weight
Accessories / Spares State at delivery and references
Page z 25
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> TRmS AC/dC for measurements which are alwayscorrect,whatever the type and form of the signal.
z High accuracyz High bandwidthz Fast measurement rate (4 TRMS measurements / s)z USB communication interface for connection to a PC
with command instructions compatible with the SCPI standard.
> C.A 5287 delivered with 1 quick start-up guide in 5 languages,set of leads with test probes, 1 x 9 V alkaline battery, 1 operating manual on mini-CD in 5 languages
State at delivery Accessories / Spares
> For the C.A 5287 and C.A 5289Charger Pack + 9 V NiMH battery > P01196781C.A 528x PC software + communication kit 1 cable for PC (USB) <=> Multimeter connection (optical link), 1 Mini-CD containing the operating and configuration manuals and the PC software > P01196782Adapter for K thermocouple(delivered with 1 wire thermocouple) > P06239306Set of 5 HRC fuses, 10 x 38 0.44 A 1 kV > P01297094Set of 5 HRC fuses, 10 x 38 11 A 1 kV > P01297092Multi-position mounting accessory for multimeter > P01102100Z
> C.A 5287 > P01196787
Reference to order
C.A 5287
Digital multimeters
z C.A 5287
Backlit 50,000-count dual display + bargraphTRMS AC
30 kHz (V) / 20 kHz (A)0.03 %
7 calibres / 1,000 V / Resolution 1 μV7 calibres / 10 A / Resolution 0.01 μA7 calibres / 50 MΩ / 0,01 nS to 50 nS
Yes / Yes5 calibres: until 600 kHz
Yes / Yes8 calibres: 100 mF / Resolution 1 pFCouple K: from −200 °C to +1,372 °C
Yes, with simultaneous display of measurement and %dBm (charge de reference programmable) / dBV
Yes1 ms (250 μs repetitive) / yes with dynamic acquisition
and display of the event time/date-stamped in sTwo-way optical link
Command instructions compliant with the SCPI standard9 V alkaline battery / NiMh rechargeable battery (option)
optimized battery-charge management systemIP53
IEC 61010 CAT IV 600 V / CAT III 1,000 V44 x 103 x 203 mm / 680 g with battery
SpecificationsDisplayMeasurementBandwidthBest accuracyAC+DC voltageAC+DC currentResistance/conductanceAudible continuity / Diode testFrequency Duty cycle/Pulse widthCapacitanceTemperature0-20 mA / 4-20 mAdBRelative modePeak/Min-Max-AvG
Communication
Power supply
leakproofingElectrical safetyDimensions / Weight
IEC 61010
1,000 V
CAT IIIIEC 61010
1,000 V
CAT III
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
Page z 26Multi-position mounting accessory
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
z C.A 5289
Backlit 50,000-count dual display + bargraphTRMS AC+DC
100 kHz0.025%
1,000 V- resolution 1 µV10 A – resolution 0.01 µA
500 MΩ / 0,01 nS to 50 nSYes / Yes
7 + 2 calibres: until 20 MHz Yes / Yes
100 mF – resolution 1 pFK thermocouple: –200 °C to +1,372 °C J thermocouple: –210 °C to +1,200 °C
Yes, with simultaneous display of measurement and %dBm (programmable reference load) / dBv
Yes1 ms (250 µs repetitive) / yes with dynamic acquisition
and display of the event time/date-stamped in sYesYes
Two-way optical link Command instructions compatible with the SCPI standard9 V alkaline battery / NiMh rechargeable battery (option)
Optimized battery-charge management systemIP53
IEC 61010 CAT IV 600 V / CAT III 1,000 V44 x 103 x 203 mm / 680 g with battery
SpecificationsDisplayMeasurementBandwidthBest accuracyAC+DC voltageAC+DC currentResistance/conductanceAudible continuity / Diode test Frequency Duty cycle/Pulse width Capacitance Temperature
0 - 20 mA / 4 - 20 mA dBRelative modePeak/Min-Max-AvG
Square-signal generatorFrequencymeter-meterCommunication
Power supply
leakproofingElectrical safetyDimensions/weight
> C.A 5289 > P01196789
> C.A 5289 delivered with 1 quick start-up guide in 5 languages,1 set of leads with test probes, 1 x 9 V alkaline battery, 1 operating manual on mini-CD en 5 languages
State at delivery
Reference to order
> TRmS AC/dCz 50,000-count dual display and bargraphz High bandwidth up to 100 kHzz Fast response timez High accuracy, up to 0.025 %z Square signal generator
C.A 5289
Digital multimeters
�C.A�5289�with�all�its�options
IEC 61010
1,000 V
CAT IIIIEC 61010
1,000 V
CAT III
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
IEC 61010
600 V CAT IV
Page z 27
Measuring currentsmEASuRING AlTERNATING CuRRENTThe transformer
The principle used for measuring an AC current is usually the same as for a trans-former. A transformer comprises two separate windings, the primary B1 and the secondary B2, wound around an iron (Fig. 1).
Fig. 1: When a current l1 is applied to the primary B1, it creates an induced current I2 in the secondary B2.
One of the properties determining the quality of the induced current is the quality of the iron carrying the electromagnetic flux.
In mathematical terms, the relation representing this principle can be written as fol-lows: l1N1 = l2N2.
In practice, the primary winding N1 is made up of the cable in which we want to measure the current that is flowing.
This winding therefore comprises a single loop, N1 = 1 (Fig. 2). The mathematical relation becomes: l1 = I2N2 or l2 = 1 / N2 x l1Note: The transformation ratio is defined by the ratio between the current measured and the output signal from the clamp. If N2 = 1000, the equation is as follows: l1/I2
=N2/1 =1,000/1. We will therefore refer to it as a clamp with a ratio of 1,000/1.
Rogowski coilsAmpFLEX™ sensors are transformers based on the Rogowski coil principle. The conductor to be tested acts as the primary, while the secondary is formed by a special winding on a flexible, non-metallic support. This assembly is connected by a cable to an electronic processing unit and a power supply.
At its terminals, the Rogowski coil develops a voltage u proportional to the deriva-tive of the current:
where S = winding loop area n = number of loops r = core radius
This technology makes it possible to produce flexible sensors of varied lengths and allows you to measure AC currents up to several tens of kA at industrial frequencies.
mEASuRING dIRECT CuRRENTThe principle used to measure direct currents is the Hall effect. A current flowing in a conductor causes a magnetic field B. If the field B crosses a Hall-effect cell perpen-dicularly, a proportional voltage appears on these lateral surfaces (Fig. 3).
Fig. 3: The best way to measure currents in total safety is to choose a current clamp.
Multimeter clampsDrawing on its thorough knowledge of professional users' needs, Chauvin Arnoux, the inventor of the current clamp and the universal tester (multimeter), designs multimeter clamps that match your requirements.
To choose the best multimeter clamp for your needs, you need to determine:
1 – The applications for which it is intended
a - The environment: industrial, major tertiary, residential. This serves to deter-mine the installation category.
b – The voltage level encountered (in relation to the earth).A product that complies with the IEC 61010 standard for your installation's cat-egory and voltage will ensure maximum safety.
2a – The types of loads: non-linear or resistive,2b – The type of current measurement: AC & DC or AC only
This determines whether you need an instrument offering average-value measure-ments, True RMS measurements or measurements without a DC component.
3 – The necessary measurement range
4 – The type of operation: test or diagnostic. Measurement accuracy required, display resolution, etc.
5 – The other measurements or tests: frequency, capacitance, continuity and diode test, etc.
6 – The analytical functions required: Min, Max, Peak, THD, etc.
7 – User comfort:- Backlighting, display dimensions and contrast- Handling- Accessories proposed (bag, etc.)
Fer
I2I1
HALL cell
CurrentI
B
V Hall
I
I
Con
duct
or
I1
Ironof clamp jaws
B1 with N 1 = 1
B2 (N2)
B2 (N2)B1 (N1)
A
I2
Load
Iron
Generator
Fer
I2I1
HALL cell
CurrentI
B
V Hall
I
I
Con
duct
or
I1
Ironof clamp jaws
B1 with N 1 = 1
B2 (N2)
B2 (N2)B1 (N1)
A
I2
Load
Iron
Generator
Fer
I2I1
HALL cell
CurrentI
B
V Hall
I
I
Con
duct
or
I1
Ironof clamp jaws
B1 with N 1 = 1
B2 (N2)
B2 (N2)B1 (N1)
A
I2
Load
Iron
Generator
u = μo S n
x di
2π r dt
Page z 28
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
Clamp multimeters selection guide
Page z 29
26 mm clamping diameter ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
42 mm clamping diameter ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
AC intensity ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
DC intensity ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Automatic zero DC ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
TRMS measurement ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Measurement with ■ ■
DC component (AC+DC) Measurement on ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
non-linear loads 4,000-count display ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
10,000-count display ■
Backlighting ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Bargraph ■ ■
AC and DC voltage ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
measurement Resistance ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Audible continuity ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Semi-conductor test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Frequency ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Temperature ■ ■
Active power (W) ■ ■
Apparent and ■
reactive power (VA, VAR) Power factor (PF) ■
Phase rotation (2 wires) ■ ■
Total harmonic ■
distortion (THD%) Distortion factor (DF%) ■
Crest factor (CF) ■
Adapter input ■ ■
(external probe) Analogue output ■
Desactivable ■ ■ ■ ■
automatic AC / DC Motor start-up (InRush) ■ ■ ■
Min ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
MAX ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Peak ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Smooth ■ ■
Presence of dangerous ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
voltage (Vlive) Measurement-lead ■ ■ ■ ■
resistance compensation
Page 30 30 30 30 30 32 32 32 33 34
F01 F03 F05 F07 F09
F11N F13N F15 F21 F3N
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> F01 RmSz The low-price RMS clamp> F03 RmSz The benchmark for RMS
testing with temperature measurement
> F05 AC/dC RmSz Single-phase power
measurementz Inrush function
> F07 TRmSz Pocket TRMS clamp (AC+DC)> F09 TRmSz The top of the range
for industrial TRMS measurements (AC+DC)
z Single-phase and balanced three-phase power measurement
> F01 > P01120901Z> F03 > P01120903Z> F05 > P01120905Z> F07 > P01120907Z> F09 > P01120909
Accessories / Spares
9 V alkaline battery > P01100620Crocodile clips (1 red / 1 black) > P01101852ZAccessories kit for electricity > P01101895Case 200 x 100 x 40 mm with belt attachment > P01298065ZCase no. 7 in blister pack > P01298532CMI214S intensity measurement lead > P03295509C.A 1871 I/R probe for multimeter > P01651610Z
References to order
F01, F03, F05, F07 & F09
Digital clamp multimeters
> F01 delivered in blister pack with 1 carrying case,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test-probe leads, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual
> F03 delivered in blister pack with 1 carrying case,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test-probe leads, 1 adapter for K thermocouple, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual
> F05 delivered in blister pack with 1 carrying case,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test-probe leads, 1 crocodile clip, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual
> F07 delivered in blister pack with 1 carrying case,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test-probe leads, 1 adapter for K thermocouple, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual
> F09 delivered in blister pack with 1 carrying case,1 set of 2 x Ø 4 mm test-probe leads, 1 crocodile clip, 1 x 9 V battery, 1 operating manual
State at delivery
Page z 30
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
C.A 801 single-channel adapter for multimeter > P01652401ZC.A 803 two-channel adapter with differential measurement for multimeter > P01652411ZBag No. 21 (250 x 165 x 60) with strap > P062395021.5 m leads with 4 mm elbowed test probes (1 red / 1 black) > P01295283Z1.5 m leads, straight / elbowed (1 red / 1 black) > P01295289Z1.2 m leads, 4 mm male elbowed, 4 mm test probes (1 red / 1 black) > P012951571.5 m leads, male elbowed 4 mm test probe 15 BP (1 red / 1 black) > P01295281Z1.5 m leads, male elbowed 4 mm test probe 15 BS (1 red / 1 black) > P01295283Z1.5 m leads, male elbowed 4 mm test probe 15 MP (1 red / 1 black) > P01295284Z
1.5 m leads, 2 mm test probe, 4 mm male elbowed 15 MP (1 red / 1 black) > P01295281ZCrocodile clips (1 red / 1 black) > P01102052ZCrocodile wire-grip (1 red / 1 black) > P01102053ZClip grip (1 red / 1 black) > P01102054ZInsulation-piercing grip (1 red / 1 black) > P01102055Z2 mm / female 4 mm test probes (1 red / 1 black) > P01102050Z4 mm / female 4 mm test probes (1 red / 1 black) > P01102051Z
> For the F03 and F07Extensive choice of K thermocouple sensors See page 101 CK1 MF 1 m extension > P03652909PP1 handle > P03652912Adapter for K thermocouple > P01101780
z F01 z F03 z F05 z F07 z F09SpecificationsClamping diameterDisplayBacklightingAcquisitionRange selectionBandwidthRMS AC intensityDC intensityRMS AC+DC intensityAccuracyAutomatic DC zeroRMS AC voltageDC voltageRMS AC+DC voltageAccuracyResistanceContinuity / buzzerCompensation of measurement lead resistanceDiodePower values
FPTemperature (int., ext., °C, °F) K coupleFrequencyAdapter (AC/DC)Phase rotationAuto AC/DCv-liveInrushAutomatic shutdownHOlD functionMin/Max/Peak functionsElectrical safetyPower supplyDimensions / weight
Ø 26 mm4,000 counts
No YesTrue Root Mean Square (TRMS)
Automatic (AUTORANGE) 40 Hz to 2 kHz / 5 kHz 40 Hz to 1 kHz / 2 kHz 40 Hz to 1 kHz 40 A / 400 A No 40 A / 400 A No No No 40 A / 400 A
1.5 % L - Yes
40 V / 400 V / 600 V40 V / 400 V / 600 V
- - - 40 V / 400 V / 600 V1% L
400 Ω 400 Ω / 4 kΩ 400 Ω / 4 kΩ / 40 kΩYes (< 40 Ω)
- Yes
- Yes - - 4 / 40 / 240 W - 4 / 40 / 240 W 4 / 40 / 240 kvar 4 / 40 / 240 kVA - - Yes - Yes - Yes - Yes - - - 400 Hz / 4 kHz / 20 kHz - - - 400 mV / 4 V - - - Yes (2 wires) - Yes (2 wires) Yes (V) Yes (V & A)
Yes (V) No No Yes
YesYes
- Yes (100 ms) / Yes (100 ms) / Yes (500 μs)IEC 61010 600 V CAT III / 300 V CAT IV
1 x 9 V battery193 x 70 x 37 mm / 260 g
Accessories / Spares
Page z 31
UNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENtUNiVErsAL tEstiNG AND MEAsUrEMENt
> F11Nz The economical clamp > F13Nz RMS measurement
> F15z The RMS AC/DC clamp
> F11N delivered with 1 carrying bag, 1 set of 2 leadswith Ø 4 mm test probes, 9 V battery, operating manual
> F13N delivered with 1 carrying bag, 1 set of 2 leadswith Ø 4 mm test probes, 9 V battery, operating manual
> F15 delivered with 1 carrying bag, 1 set of 2 leadswith Ø 4 mm test probes, 9 V battery, operating manual
State at delivery
9 V alkaline battery > P011006209 V alkaline battery (x 12) > P01100620A9 V alkaline battery (x 24) > P01100620BAccessories kit for electricity (blister pack) > P011018951.2 m lead with 4 mm elbowed test-probes, RED+BLACK, blister-pack x 2 > P01295283Z1.2 m lead, Ø 4 mm male elbowed, test probes RED-BLACK, blister pack x 4 > P01295157Bag no. 15 in blister pack > P01298043ZCase 200 x 100 x 40 with belt attachment > P01298065ZC.A 1871 infrared probe for multimeter > P01651610ZCMI214S intensity measurement lead > P03295509C.A 801 single-channel adapter for multimeter > P01652401ZC.A 803 two-channel adapter with diff. measurement for multimeter > P01652411ZBag no. 21 (250 x 165 x 60) with strap > P06239502
> F11N > P01120751C> F13N > P01120753C> F15 > P01120755
References to order
F11N, F13N & F15
Clamp multimeters
z F11N z F13N z F15SpecificationsClamping diameterDisplayAcquisitionRange selectionAC current (rms)DC currentAccuracyAutomatic DC zeroAC voltage (Trms)
AccuracyDC voltageAccuracyResistanceContinuity with buzzerDiode testFrequency
Adapter inputShutdown
"Hold" functionMin functionMAX functionElectrical safetyleakproofingPower supplyDimensions / weight
IEC 61010
600 V CAT III
IEC 61010
600 V CAT III
Accessories / Spares
Page z 32
Ø 42 mm4,000 counts
AVG RMS RMS Automatic (AUTORANGE) Automatic (AUTORANGE) and manual 2 calibres: 0,5 .. 700 A 2 calibres: 0,5 .. 700 A 2 calibres: 0.5 .. 1,000 A - - 2 calibres: 0.5 .. 1,400 A
2.5 % L - Yes 2 calibres: 400 / 600 V 5 calibres: 200 mV /… / 600 V
1.5 % L 2 calibres: 400 / 600 V 5 calibres: 200 mV /… / 600 V
1% L 2 calibres: 400 Ω / 4 kΩ 2 calibres: 400 / 4 kΩ 5 calibres: 400 Ω / … / 4 MΩ Yes (<40 Ω) Yes (<40 Ω) Yes (<40 Ω) Yes Yes Yes - 1 calibre: 3 calibres: 4 kHz 100 Hz / 1 kHz / 4 kHz - - Yes / 1 calibre 4,000 mVdc
Manual Manual Manual or automatic (10 min)
Yes Yes (100 ms) Yes (100 ms) Yes (500 ms) - - Yes (500 ms)
IEC 61010 600 V CAT III / 300 V CAT IVIP30
1 x 9 V battery254 x 97 x 46 mm / 600 g
Portable, on-site and laboratory test and measurement instruments z 2010 catalogue
> F21 > P01120752
> F21 delivered in carrying bagwith 1 set of leads and 1 banana/BNC oscilloscope cable
State at delivery
Reference to order
> quick diagnosis for qualifying and quantifying"harmonic pollution"
> Total harmonic distortion of a current or voltage
F21
AC harmonics clamp
9 V alkaline battery > > P011006209 V alkaline battery (x 12) > P01100620A9 V alkaline battery (x 24) > P01100620BBNC/safety plug lead > P012950324 mm test-probe lead / elbowed, red & black, 2 m, blister-packed x 2 > P01295283ZBlister-pack bag no. 15 > P01298043Z
Accessories / Spares
(1) Automatic zero adjustment for DC intensity(2) To view the current on an oscilloscope
Ø 42 mm or 50 x 5 mm bars10,000 counts and 30-segment bargraph
30 mA to 700 A (1,000 Apeak)(1)
50 mV to 600 V (1,200 Vpeak)(1)
Yes0.5 Hz to 10 kHz
0.5 to 600 %0.5 to 10 %
2 calibres: 1 – 10 mV / A9 V battery / 50 hours
IEC 61010 600 V CAT IIIIP 40
254 x 97 x 44 mm / 600 g
z F21SpecificationsClamping capacityDisplayIntensity (True RMS)voltage (True RMS)PeakFrequencyTotal Harmonic Distortion (THD)Harmonic distortion factor (DF)Analogue output (2)Power supply / battery lifeElectrical safetyProtectionDimensions / weight
Page z 33
> TRMS measurement of any sinusoidalor distorted AC current
> Bandwidth from 0.5 Hz to 10 kHz> Memorization of Min/Max/Avg
> F3N > P01120703A
> F3N with carrying case, 1 9 V battery and 1 user manual
Ø 42 mm10,000 counts and 40-segment bargraph
2 calibres: 0.3 to 400 A / 700 A TRMS to 1,000 Apeak
2 calibres: 0.5 Hz to 1 kHz – 10 kHz2 calibres: 5 Hz to 1 kHz – 2 kHz
2.5 to 400 AMin/Max/Avg.
1 ms for intensity3 s smoothing for intensity and frequency
YesIEC 61010 - 600 V CAT III-2
232 x 98 x 44 mm500 g
z F3N SpecificationsClampingDisplayIntensityFrequency
Stable Variable
Crest factorStoragePeakSmoothHoldElectrical safetyDimensionsWeight
Accessories / Spares
9 V alkaline battery > P011006209 V alkaline battery (x 12) > P01100620A9 V alkaline battery (x 24) > P01100620BCarrying case > P01298007Blister-pack bag no. 15 > P01298043Z
State at delivery
Reference to order
Digital current clamp
F3N
Page z 34
UNIVERSAL TESTING AND MEASUREMENTUNIVERSAL TESTING AND MEASUREMENT