mongolian variant forms - github pages

Index

Basic vowels

Basic consonants

Todo letters

Sibe letters

Manchu letters

Extensions for Sanskrit and Tibetan

Further reading

r12a >> docs

Mongolian variant forms

Updated Thu 5 Apr 2018 • tags mongolian, scriptnotes

This page shows the latest proposed shapes for positional and variant forms of Mongolian characters and what the major

fonts currently produce.

There is some confusion about which shapes fonts should produce for Mongolian characters when combined with

variation selectors, and sometimes also when not. Most letters have at least one isolated, initial, medial and final shape,

but other shapes are produced by contextual factors, such as vowel harmony. Free variation selectors allow you to produce

specific shapes regardless of rules in fonts or rendering software.

The other factor in this is what the actual fonts do. Sometimes they follow the Unicode standardised variants list, other

times they diverge from it. Occasionally a majority of implementations appear to diverge in the same way, suggesting that

the standardised list should be adapted to reality. The joining shapes produced by the fonts in this document are created

by using ZWJ, without reference to other potential contextual factors.

This document was updated in September 2020 to show the actual font glyphs produced for the basic Mongolian characterset. To see the results, you either have to view the document on a system where those fonts are installed, or you can view thePDF version (without notes). (Due to their font-handling policy, this document cannot be viewed on Safari or Apple devices.)

The highlighting was also changed to reflect differences from the Unicode 12 glyph list (rather than from the DS01 or WG2list). Unicode 13 removed the mapping of glyphs to contextual and FVS forms, pending further research and work on theMongolian character model.

Note that the shapes shown here are for use of characters or character sequences that are not part of actual words or text.The latter can introduce additional contextual rules that may override what you see here. Nevertheless, if showing a characteralone, with ZWJ/nirugu, and/or with an FVS, there should be a standard result, and that is what this document aims to helpwith.

Sources: Unicode Code Chart (v12.0) • DS01 (16 Dec) • L2/16-309 (26 Oct)

contents


1 of 156

Background

Unicode proposed a list of standardised variant shapes, dating from 27 November 2013, but that list is not complete and

contains what are currently viewed by some as errors.

A new proposal (L2/14-031) was published on 20 January 2014, which attempted to resolve the current issues. The data in

the DS01 columns in this document is derived from significant revisions of that proposal, arrived at through discussion with

the major Mongolian font vendors and Mongolian script experts. The document called DS01 captures the results of that

work and constitutes the newest set of proposals for Unicode.

The differences are being discussed by Mongolian experts on the public-i18n-mongolian list (see the archive). There is also

a document log for these discussions.

This page also shows the recommendations of a proposal following a WG2 meeting of Mongolian and Chinese experts

with Greg Eck in October 2016, that builds on and integrates DS01 with new information. Differences between that proposal

and the previous DS01 proposal are highlighted.

How to use the document

For each Mongolian script letter, this page shows graphics to indicate the shape of the character in a given context

(described in the left column). The graphics are standardised, and do not represent the actual font glyph shape produced

by a particular font.

Note that the large character in the box above the top left of each table is not a graphic, and the shape of the character

shown depends on the font currently in use.

Character images are sometimes surrounded by a coloured border or background with the following meanings:

magenta in the TUS12 column: a shape is shown, and it doesn't match the shape in either of the WG2 or

DS01 columns.

magenta in the WG2 column or the DS01 column: the proposal in L2/16-309 is different from the latest

proposal in DS01.

orange in the font columns: the shape produced for the font in question in that context doesn't match the

Unicode standard.

NOTE: blank spaces in a font cell indicate that the font uses the default isolate, initial, medial or final

shape, ie. that it does not match the shapes of the proposal columns to the left. (In some cases, however,

detailed information


2 of 156

those default shapes have been explicitly added in these cells, particularly where most of the row is full.)

green in the font columns: although the glyph shape differs from the latest proposal, the glyph choice is

thought to be a design decision because the letter is not actually used in a particular position, and the

difference is probably not an issue.

The usage column indicates script usage (x1=Mongolian, x2=Todo, x3=Sibe, x4=Manchu); positional glyphs which show no “x”

at all are to be understood as undefined (such glyphs at this position are only the recommended form, not a required

form).

If there is a notes column, it contains brief notes about how a given shape is used.

The TUS12 column shows the information in the charts of The Unicode Standard v12.0.

The DS01 column shows the proposals in the latest version of the DS01 document, (25 November, 2106) and includes

consensus from discussions on [email protected] on what should be the result of a particular contextual or

variant use of a character in the Mongolian script.

The column WG2 represents the proposals in L2/16-309, Proposed additions for Mongolian in 5th edition of UCS (26

October, 2016).

The columns to the right of the DS01 column indicate the shapes produced by various fonts. See below for a key to the

abbreviations used.

Where there are divergences but it is believed that agreement has been reached on a way forward per DS01 by the fontvendors, the left-hand column is coloured green and a description of the resolution is given in the notes below the table.Where addition research is needed, the left-hand column is coloured blue.

The font of the characters in the right-most column of the table can be set to a font on your system by opening the vertical

blue bar at the bottom right of the page.

Columns 2-4

The DDSS0011 and WWGG22 columns

The font columns

The text column


3 of 156

Click on the vertical blue line at the bottom right of the browser window to reveal or hide a set of option controls. You can

change various parameters here, such as the font and font size of mongolian text on the page.

When it is open, you can apply a specific font to the text in the right-hand column by selecting it from the top pull-down

menu in this control panel.

If the font you want to test is not available in the list selector, click on Add a font to these lists (found below the two list

selectors in the control panel just mentioned) and enter the name of the font you want to add in the dialog box that

appears. The font name will be added to the selection controls. Open the top list selector again, and click on the name of

the font to apply it to the text in the right column. (Fonts you add to a list selector only stay on the list for the duration of

the session.)

In the text column I use U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER by default to establish the context for connecting characters. By clicking

on the Connectors radio button in the font dialog box, you can change the connector to U+180A MONGOLIAN NIRUGU .

The CSS for the text column also attempts to apply vertical text orientation to the characters. In some Firefox the resulting

display may clip some glyphs. By clicking on the Direction radio button in the font dialog box, you can change the

direction to horizontal. This may resolve the display problem. The switch only works for Firefox and Chrome browsers.

Abbreviations and fonts tested

WG2: Working Group 2 proposal, based on L2/16-309, Proposed additions for Mongolian in 5th edition of UCS (26 October,

2016), which builds on DS01, and was produced during a meeting in Hohot.

DS01: Summary of discussions contained in the DS01 document, which is an update to the Jan 2014 L2/14-031 proposal. The

information was supplied by Greg Eck and the aforementioned Mongolian script experts, and builds on work by him, Aaron

Bell, and Andrew Glass.

MB: Mongolian Baiti font. This column shows results for two versions of Mongolian Baiti. The base version is 5.53. Where a

cell contains two images, separated by ≫ , the image to the right is for a pre-shipped version of Mongolian Baiti, which will

be released in the future.

FZ: FangZhen's font, FZMWBTOT_Uni, v1.00.

NSM: Noto Sans Mongolian font, v1.02.

MWc: the Mongolian Universal White font, v1.1.2015.418. This column also represents a collection of fonts from the same

Almas source that all behave in the same way, including the following: Mongolian White, Mongolian Writing, Mongolian Title,

Changing fonts and other display features


4 of 156

Mongolian Art. The Mongolian White font provides only an isolate glyph for Todo, Sibe, Manchu or Ali Gali variants. The

other fonts in the group do not cover these ranges at all. In the rare cases where the Mongolian White font produces a

different glyph than the Mongolian Universal White, the table cell contains the former, then ≫, then the latter.

BS: Bolorsoft's MongolianScript font, v1.1. This information was provided by Greg Eck and Badral Sanlig. This font does not

provide more than an isolate glyph for Todo, Sibe, Manchu or Ali Gali variants, so most cells are left blank in these ranges.

The table used to populate the BS column contained a few combinations that were not recorded for other fonts, although

often the shape was the same as the form without FVS. Rather than create mostly empty new rows, those combinations

are mentioned in notes after the table.

MS: Menksoft's Menk Qagan Tig font, v2.05.

OQ: IMUCS's (College of Computer Science, Inner Mongolia University Oyun Qagan Tig 2.05.

fvs: Free variant selector.

is, in, m, f: isolate, initial, medial, final, respectively.

n/s: not specified. FVSx is not specified for this sequence. The implication is that the glyph that appears here will most

likely be the default glyph at the given code-point at the given position.


5 of 156

basic vowels


6 of 156

⇧ᠠ U+1820 MONGOLIAN LETTER A

→ 0430 а cyrillic small letter a

form usage notes TUS12

Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xxxx

ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ! !

is+fvs1 x---

" " ᠠ ᠠ " "

is+fvs2 -x--

ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ᠠ ! !

initial xxxx

# # ᠠ ᠠ # #

in+fvs1 -x--

# # ᠠ ᠠ $ #

medial xxxx $ $ ᠠ ᠠ % $

m+fvs1 xx--

% % ᠠ ᠠ & %

m+fvs2 x--- only NNBSP

& & ᠠ ᠠ ' &

m+fvs3 x---

$ $ ᠠ ᠠ % $

WG2 DS01


7 of 156

m+VS1 x---

$ ' ᠠ ᠠ % $

m+VS2 x---

$ ( ᠠ ᠠ % $

final xxxx

' ) ᠠ ᠠ ( 'f+fvs1 x---

only

NNBSP/MVS

( * ᠠ ᠠ ) (f+fvs2 x---

' ) ᠠ ᠠ ( '

f+fvs3 x---

' ) ᠠ ᠠ ( '

f+VS1 x---

' ' ᠠ ᠠ ( '

f+VS2 x---

' ( ᠠ ᠠ ( '

f+VS3 x---

' + ᠠ ᠠ ( '

f+VS4 x---

' , ᠠ ᠠ ( '


8 of 156

⇧ᠡ U+1821 MONGOLIAN LETTER E

→ 044D э cyrillic small letter e


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠡ ᠡ ᠡ ᠡ ᠡ * )

initial x---

* . ᠡ ᠡ + *

in+fvs1 x---

+ / ᠡ ᠡ , +

medial x---

, 0 ᠡ ᠡ - ,

m+fvs1 x--- only NNBSP

, 0 ᠡ ᠡ - ,

m+fvs2 x--- n/s

, 0 ᠡ ᠡ - ,

m+fvs3 x--- n/s

, 0 ᠡ ᠡ - ,

m+VS1 x--- n/s

, 1 ᠡ ᠡ - ,

final x---

- 2 ᠡ ᠡ . -

WG2 DS01


9 of 156

f+fvs1 x---only

MVS/NNBSP

. 3 ᠡ ᠡ / .

f+fvs2 x--- n/s

- 2 ᠡ ᠡ . -f+fvs3 x--- n/s

- 2 ᠡ ᠡ . -f+VS1 x--- n/s

- 1 ᠡ ᠡ . -

f+VS2 x--- n/s

- 4 ᠡ ᠡ . -

f+VS3 x--- n/s

- 5 ᠡ ᠡ . -

f+VS4 x--- n/s

- 6 ᠡ ᠡ . -


10 of 156

⇧ᠢ U+1822 MONGOLIAN LETTER I

→ 0438 и cyrillic small letter i


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠢ ᠢ ᠢ ᠢ ᠢ 0 /

initial x---

0 8 ᠢ ᠢ 1 0

medial x---also

NNBSP

1 9 ᠢ ᠢ 2 1

m+fvs1 x---

2 : ᠢ ᠢ 3 2

m+fvs2 x--- contextual

1 9 ᠢ ᠢ 2 3

m+fvs3 x--- n/s

1 9 ᠢ ᠶ 2 1

final x---also

NNBSP

3 ; ᠢ ᠢ 4 4

f+fvs1 x---only

NNBSP

3 ; ᠢ ᠢ 4 4

f+fvs2 x---

3 ; ᠢ ᠢ 4 4

WG2 DS01


11 of 156

⇧ᠣ U+1823 MONGOLIAN LETTER O

→ 043E о cyrillic small letter o


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x-xx

ᠣ ᠣ ᠣ ᠣ ᠣ 5 5

initial x-xx

5 = ᠣ ᠣ 6 6

medial x-xx

6 > ᠣ ᠣ 7 7

m+fvs1 x---

7 ? ᠣ ᠣ 8 8

final x-xx

8 @ ᠣ ᠣ 9 9

f+fvs1 x-xx contextual

9 A ᠣ ᠣ : :

WG2 DS01


12 of 156

⇧ᠤ U+1824 MONGOLIAN LETTER U

→ 0443 у cyrillic small letter u

Unicode presentation form is


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

: B ᠤ ᠤ ᠤ ; ;

is+fvs1 ----

: B ᠤ ᠤ ; ;

initial x---

; C ᠤ ᠤ < <

medial x---also

NNBSP

< D ᠤ ᠤ = =

m+fvs1 x---

= E ᠤ ᠤ > >

m+fvs2 x--- < D ᠤ ᠤ = =

final x---also

NNBSP

> F ᠤ ᠤ ? ?

f+fvs1 x--- contextual

? F ᠤ ᠤ @ @

f+fvs2 x---also

NNBSP

> F ᠤ ᠤ ? ?

WG2 DS01


13 of 156

f+fvs3 x---

> F ᠤ ᠤ ? ?


14 of 156

⇧ᠥ U+1825 MONGOLIAN LETTER OE

→ 04E9 ө cyrillic small letter barred o


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ A A

is+fvs1 x---

ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ ᠥ B A

initial x---

A H ᠥ ᠥ C B

i+fvs1 x---

A H ᠥ ᠥ C B

medial x---

B I ᠥ ᠥ D C


C J ᠥ ᠥ E D

m+fvs2 x---

D K ᠥ ᠥ F E

final x---

E L ᠥ ᠥ G F

WG2 DS01


15 of 156

f+fvs1 x---

F M ᠥ ᠥ H G

f+fvs2 x---

E L ᠥ ᠥ G F


16 of 156

⇧ᠦ U+1826 MONGOLIAN LETTER UE

→ 04AF ү cyrillic small letter straight u



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

G N ᠦ ᠦ ᠦ I H

is+fvs1 x---

H O ᠦ ᠦ J I

is+fvs2 ----

G N ᠦ ᠦ ᠦ I H

initial x---

I P ᠦ ᠦ K J

i+fvs1 x---

I P ᠦ ᠦ K J

medial x---also

NNBSP

J Q ᠦ ᠦ L K


K R ᠦ ᠦ M L

m+fvs2 x---

L S ᠦ ᠦ N M

WG2 DS01


17 of 156

m+fvs3 x---

J Q ᠦ ᠦ L K

final x---also

NNBSP

M T ᠦ ᠦ O Nf+fvs1 x---

N U ᠦ ᠦ P Of+fvs2 x---

also

NNBSP

M T ᠦ ᠦ O N

f+fvs3 x---

M T ᠦ ᠦ O N


18 of 156

⇧ᠧ U+1827 MONGOLIAN LETTER EE

form usage TUS12 WG2 DS01 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠧ ᠧ ᠧ ᠧ ᠧ Q P

initial x---

P W ᠧ ᠧ R Q

medial x---

Q X ᠧ ᠧ S R

final x---

R Y ᠧ ᠧ T S

basic consonants


19 of 156

⇧

ᠨ U+1828 MONGOLIAN LETTER NA

→ 043D н cyrillic small letter en

form usage notes TUS12 WG2 DS01

Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xxxx

ᠨ ᠨ ᠨ ᠨ ᠨ U T

initial xxxxalso

NNBSP

T [ ᠨ ᠨ V T

i+fvs1 x---

U \ ᠨ ᠨ W U

medial xxxx

V ] ᠨ ᠨ X V

m+fvs1 xxxx contextual

W ^ ᠨ ᠨ Y W

m+fvs2 x---

X _ ᠨ ᠨ Z X

m+fvs3 x--- Y ` ᠨ ᠨ [ Y

m+VS1 -x--only

NNBSP

V a ᠨ ᠨ X V

final xxxx contextual

Z b ᠨ ᠨ \ Z

f+fvs1 x--- also MVS

Z c ᠨ ᠨ \ Z


20 of 156

f+fvs2 x---

Z b ᠨ ᠨ ] Xf+fvs3 x---

Z b ᠨ ᠨ \ Z

f+VS1 x---

Z a ᠨ ᠨ \ Z

f+VS2 x---

Z d ᠨ ᠨ \ Z


21 of 156

⇧ᠩ U+1829 MONGOLIAN LETTER ANG


isolate x--x

ᠩ ᠩ ᠩ ᠩ ᠩ ^ [

initial ----

\ f ᠩ ᠩ ᠩ ^ ᠩ

medial x--x

] g ᠩ ᠩ ^ [

m+fvs1 x--x

] g ᠩ ᠩ _ [

m+fvs2 x---

] g ᠩ ᠩ _ [

m+fvs3 x---

] g ᠩ ᠩ _ [

final x--x

^ h ᠩ ᠩ ` ]

f+fvs1 x--- ^ h ᠩ ᠩ ` ]

f+fvs2 x---

^ h ᠩ ᠩ ` ]


22 of 156

f+fvs3 x---

^ h ᠩ ᠩ ` ]

f+VS1 x---

^ i ᠩ ᠩ ` ]f+VS2 x---

^ h ᠩ ᠩ ` ]


23 of 156

⇧

ᠪ U+182A MONGOLIAN LETTER BA

→ 0431 б cyrillic small letter be


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x-xx

ᠪ ᠪ ᠪ ᠪ ᠪ a ^

initial x-xx

` k ᠪ ᠪ a ^

medial1

x-xxalso

NNBSP

a l ᠪ ᠪ a _

final x-xx

b m ᠪ ᠪ b `

f+fvs1 x---

c n ᠪ ᠪ c a

WG2 DS01


24 of 156

⇧

ᠫ U+182B MONGOLIAN LETTER PA

→ 043F п cyrillic small letter pe

form usage TUS12 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate xx--

ᠫ ᠫ ᠫ ᠫ ᠫ d b

initial xx--

e p ᠫ ᠫ d b

medial xx--

f q ᠫ ᠫ d c

final x---

g r ᠫ ᠫ e d

WG2 DS01


25 of 156

⇧ᠬ U+182C MONGOLIAN LETTER QA

→ 0445 х cyrillic small letter ha


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ f e

is+fvs1 x--- feminine

i t ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ g f


ᠬ u ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ h g

initial x---

j v ᠬ ᠬ i f

i+fvs1 x---

k w ᠬ ᠬ j h

i+fvs2 x--- feminine ᠬ u ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ h g

i+fvs3 x--- feminine

ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ ᠬ f e

medial x---

l x ᠬ ᠬ k i

WG2 DS01


26 of 156

m+fvs1 x---

m y ᠬ ᠬ l j

m+fvs2 x---

n z ᠬ ᠬ m km+fvs3 x---

o { ᠬ ᠬ n lm+VS1 x--- feminine

l | ᠬ ᠬ k im+VS2 x--- feminine

l } ᠬ ᠬ k i

final x---

p ~ ᠬ ᠬ o l

f+fvs1 x---

q � ᠬ ᠬ p l


27 of 156

⇧ᠭ U+182D MONGOLIAN LETTER GA

→ 0433 г cyrillic small letter ghe


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian

Universal White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠭ ᠭ ᠭ ᠭ ᠭ q m


ᠭ � ᠬ ᠭ ᠭ r n


ᠭ � ᠭ ᠭ ᠭ h n

initial x---

s � ᠭ ᠭ s o

i+fvs1 x---

t � ᠭ ᠭ t p

i+fvs2 x---feminine,

contextual

s � ᠭ ᠭ s m

i+fvs3 x---feminine,

contextual

s � ᠭ ᠭ s m

medial x---

u � ᠭ ᠭ u q

WG2 DS01


28 of 156


v � ᠭ ᠭ v r

m+fvs2 x---feminine,

contextual

w � ᠭ ᠭ w sm+fvs3 x---

feminine,

contextual

x � ᠭ ᠭ r tm+VS1 x---

u � ᠭ ᠭ u q

final x--- also MVS

y � ᠭ ᠭ x u

f+fvs1 x---

y � ᠭ ᠭ y u

f+fvs2 x---feminine,

contextual

z � ᠭ ᠭ z v

f+fvs3 x--- also MVS

{ � ᠭ ᠭ x u

f+VS1 x--- feminine

y � ᠭ ᠭ x u

f+VS2 x--- feminine y � ᠭ ᠭ x u

f+VS3 x--- feminine

y � ᠭ ᠭ x u

f+VS4 x--- feminine

y � ᠭ ᠭ x u


29 of 156

⇧

ᠮ U+182E MONGOLIAN LETTER MA

→ 043C м cyrillic small letter em


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x-xx

ᠮ ᠮ ᠮ ᠮ ᠮ { w

initial x-xx

} � ᠮ ᠮ | w

medial x-xx

~ � ᠮ ᠮ } x

final x-xxalso

MVS

� � ᠮ ᠮ ~ y

WG2 DS01


30 of 156

⇧

ᠯ U+182F MONGOLIAN LETTER LA

→043B л cyrillic small letter el


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xxxx

ᠯ ᠯ ᠯ ᠯ ᠯ � z

initial xxxxalso

NNBSP

� � ᠯ ᠯ � z

medial xxxx

� � ᠯ ᠯ � {

final xxxx also MVS

� � ᠯ ᠯ � |

WG2 DS01


31 of 156

⇧ᠰ U+1830 MONGOLIAN LETTER SA

→ 0441 с cyrillic small letter es


isolate xxxx

ᠰ ᠰ ᠰ ᠰ ᠰ � }

initial xxxx

� � ᠰ ᠰ � }

medial xxxx

� � ᠰ ᠰ � ~

final xxxx

� � ᠰ ᠰ � �

f+fvs1 x---

� � ᠰ ᠰ � �

f+fvs2 ---x

� � ᠰ ᠰ � �WG2 DS01


32 of 156

⇧ᠱ U+1831 MONGOLIAN LETTER SHA

→ 0448 ш cyrillic small letter sha


isolate xx--

ᠱ ᠱ ᠱ ᠱ ᠱ � �

initial xx--

� � ᠱ ᠱ � �

medial xx--

� ᠱ ᠱ � �

final xx--

� ¡ ᠱ ᠱ � �WG2 DS01


33 of 156

⇧ᠲ U+1832 MONGOLIAN LETTER TA

→ 0442 т cyrillic small letter te - 0442

form usage notes TUS12 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate x---

ᠲ ᠲ ᠲ ᠲ ᠲ � �

initial x--- also NNBSP

� £ ᠲ ᠲ � �

medial x---

� ¤ ᠲ ᠲ � �

m+fvs1 x---

� ¥ ᠲ ᠲ � �

final x---

� ¦ ᠲ ᠲ � �

WG2 DS01


34 of 156

⇧

ᠳ U+1833 MONGOLIAN LETTER DA

→ 0434 д cyrillic small letter de


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x---

� ᠳ ᠳ ᠳ ᠳ � �

initial x---also

NNBSP

� ¨ ᠳ ᠳ � �

i+fvs1 x---

� © ᠳ ᠳ � �

medial x---

� ª ᠳ ᠳ � �

m+fvs1 x---

also

NNBSP,

contextual

� « ᠳ ᠳ � �

final x---

� ¬ ᠳ ᠳ � �

f+fvs1 x---

� ᠳ ᠳ � �

WG2 DS01


35 of 156

⇧

ᠴ U+1834 MONGOLIAN LETTER CHA

→ 0447 ч cyrillic small letter che


isolate xxxx

ᠴ ᠴ ᠴ ᠴ ᠴ � �

initial xxxx

� ¯ ᠴ ᠴ � �

medial xxxx

� ° ᠴ ᠴ � �

m+fvs1 x--- interchange

� ° ᠴ ᠴ � �


� ° ᠴ ᠴ � �


� ° ᠴ ᠴ � �

final x---

� ± ᠴ ᠴ � �

WG2 DS01


36 of 156

⇧

ᠵ U+1835 MONGOLIAN LETTER JA

→ 0436 ж cyrillic small letter zhe


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x--x

ᠵ ᠵ ᠵ ᠵ ᠵ � �

initial x--x

� ³ ᠵ ᠵ � �

medial x--x

� ´ ᠵ ᠵ � �


µ ᠵ ᠵ �


� ´ ᠵ ᠵ � �


� ´ ᠵ ᠵ � �

m+VS1 x---interchange,

only MVS

� ¶ ᠵ ᠵ � �

m+VS2 x---interchange,

only MVS

� · ᠵ ᠵ � �

final x---

� · ᠵ ᠵ � �

f+fvs1

¡ ¸ ᠵ ᠶ ¡ �

WG2 DS01


37 of 156

⇧

ᠶ U+1836 MONGOLIAN LETTER YA

→ 0493 й cyrillic small letter short i


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate x-xx

ᠶ ᠶ ᠶ ᠶ ᠶ ¢ �

initial x-xx also NNBSP

£ º ᠶ ᠶ £ �

i+fvs1 x---

also

NNBSP,

contextual

¤ » ᠶ ᠶ ¤ �

medial x-xx

¥ ¼ ᠶ ᠶ ¥ �

m+fvs1 x---

¥ ½ ᠶ ᠶ ¦ �


¦ ¾ ᠶ ᠶ § �

m+fvs3 x--- interchange ¥ ¼ ᠶ ᠶ ¥ �

m+VS1 x--- interchange

¥ ¿ ᠶ ᠶ ¥ �

final x--- also MVS

§ À ᠶ ᠶ ¨ �

WG2 DS01


38 of 156

f+fvs1 x---

§ À ᠶ ᠶ ¨ �


39 of 156

⇧

ᠷ U+1837 MONGOLIAN LETTER RA

→ 0440 р cyrillic small letter er


isolate xxx-

ᠷ ᠷ ᠷ ᠷ ᠷ © �

initial xxx-

© Â ᠷ ᠷ ª �

medial xxx-

ª Ã ᠷ ᠷ « �

final xxx- also MVS

« Ä ᠷ ᠷ ¬ �

WG2 DS01


40 of 156

⇧

ᠸ U+1838 MONGOLIAN LETTER WA

→ 0432 в cyrillic small letter ve - 0432


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xxxx

ᠸ ᠸ ᠸ ᠸ ᠸ �

initial xxxx

Æ ᠸ ᠸ ® �

medial xxxx

® Ç ᠸ ᠸ ¯ �


¯ È ᠸ ᠥ °

final xx--

° É ᠸ ᠸ ± ¡

f+fvs1 x---contextual,

also MVS

± Ê ᠸ ᠸ ² ¢

WG2 DS01


41 of 156

⇧

ᠹ U+1839 MONGOLIAN LETTER FA

→ 0444 ф cyrillic small letter ef


isolate x---

ᠹ ᠹ ᠹ ᠹ ᠹ ³ £

initial x---

³ Ì ᠹ ᠹ ³ £

medial x---

´ Í ᠹ ᠹ ³ ¤

final x---

µ Î ᠹ ᠹ ´ ¥WG2 DS01


42 of 156

⇧

ᠺ U+183A MONGOLIAN LETTER KA



isolate xxxx

ᠺ ᠺ ᠺ ᠺ ᠺ µ ¦

initial xxxx

· Ð ᠺ ᠺ µ ¦

medial xxxx

¸ Ñ ᠺ ᠺ µ §

final xx--

¹ Ò ᠺ ᠺ ¶ ¨WG2 DS01


43 of 156

⇧

ᠻ U+183B MONGOLIAN LETTER KHA

→ 043A к cyrillic small letter ka


isolate xx--

ᠻ ᠻ ᠻ ᠻ ᠻ · ©

initial xx--

» Ô ᠻ ᠻ · ©

medial xx--

¼ Õ ᠻ ᠻ · ª

final xx--

½ Ö ᠻ ᠻ ¸ «

WG2 DS01


44 of 156

⇧

ᠼ U+183C MONGOLIAN LETTER TSA

→ 0446 ц cyrillic small letter tse


isolate x---

ᠼ ᠼ ᠼ ᠼ ᠼ ¹ ¬

initial x---

¿ Ø ᠼ ᠼ º ¬

medial x---

À Ù ᠼ ᠼ »

final x---

Á Ú ᠼ ᠼ ¼ ®WG2 DS01


45 of 156

⇧ᠽ U+183D MONGOLIAN LETTER ZA

→ 0437 з cyrillic small letter ze


isolate x---

ᠽ ᠽ ᠽ ᠽ ᠽ ½ ¯

initial x---

Ã Ü ᠽ ᠽ ¾ ¯

medial x---

Ä Ý ᠽ ᠽ ¿ °

final x---

Å Þ ᠽ ᠽ À ±WG2 DS01


46 of 156

⇧ᠾ U+183E MONGOLIAN LETTER HAA



isolate x---

ᠾ ᠾ ᠾ ᠾ ᠾ Á ²

initial x---

Ç à ᠾ ᠾ Â ²

medial x---

È á ᠾ ᠾ Ã ³

final x---

É â ᠾ ᠾ Ä ´WG2 DS01


47 of 156

⇧ᠿ U+183F MONGOLIAN LETTER ZRA

→ 0436 ж cyrillic small letter zhe


isolate x---

ᠿ ᠿ ᠿ ᠿ ᠿ Å µ

initial x---

Ë ä ᠿ ᠿ Æ µ

medial x---

Ì å ᠿ ᠿ Ç ¶

final x---

Í æ ᠿ ᠿ È ·

WG2 DS01


48 of 156

⇧ᡀ U+1840 MONGOLIAN LETTER LHA


isolate xx--

ᡀ ᡀ ᡀ ᡀ ᡀ É ¸

initial xx--

Ï è ᡀ ᡀ Ê ¸

i+fvs1 x---

Ï è ᡀ ᡀ Ê ¸

medial xx--

Ð é ᡀ ᡀ Ë ¹

final ----

Ñ ê ᡀ ᡀ ᡀ Ì ¹

WG2 DS01


49 of 156

⇧

ᡁ U+1841 MONGOLIAN LETTER ZHI


isolate x---

ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ Í º

initial x---

Ó ì ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ Î º

medial ----

Ô í ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ Ï »

final ----

Õ î ᡁ ᡁ ᡁ Ð ºWG2 DS01


50 of 156

⇧ᡂ U+1842 MONGOLIAN LETTER CHI


isolate x---

ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ Ñ ¼

initial x---

× ð ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ Ò ¼

medial ----

Ø ñ ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ Ó ½

final ----

Ù ò ᡂ ᡂ ᡂ Ô ¼WG2 DS01

todo letters


51 of 156

⇧

ᡃ

U+1843 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO LONG VOWEL SIGN

form usage notes TUS12 WG2 DS01 Mongolian Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial ----

medial -x-- contextual

final -x-- contextual

f+fvs1 n/s ≫


52 of 156

⇧ᡄ U+1844 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO E


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial -x--also

NNBSP

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x--

final -x--


53 of 156

⇧ᡅ U+1845 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO I


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x-- n/s

initial -x--also

NNBSP

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

i+fvs2 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x-- contextual

final -x--


54 of 156

⇧ᡆ U+1846 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO O


isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x-- n/s

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x--

final -x--


55 of 156

⇧ᡇ U+1847 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO U


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x--

is+fvs2 -x-- n/s

is+fvs3 -x-- n/s

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x-- contextual

m+fvs2 -x--


56 of 156

final -x--

f+fvs1 -x-- contextual


57 of 156

⇧ᡈ U+1848 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO OE


isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x-- n/s

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x--

m+fvs2 -x-- n/s

final -x--

f+fvs1 -x-- n/s


58 of 156

⇧ᡉ U+1849 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO UE


isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x--

is+fvs2 -x-- n/s

is+fvs3 -x-- n/s

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x--

final -x--


59 of 156


60 of 156

⇧ᡊ U+184A MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO ANG



isolate ----

initial ----

medial -x--

final -x--


61 of 156

⇧ᡋ U+184B MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO BA



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ----

initial -x--also

NNBSP

medial -x--

final -x--


62 of 156

⇧ᡌ U+184C MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO PA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final -x--


63 of 156

⇧ᡍ U+184D MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO QA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x-- ≫

is+fvs1 -x-- feminine

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x-- femininen/s ≫

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x-- femininen/s ≫

final -x-- feminine


64 of 156

⇧ᡎ U+184E MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO GA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

≫

is+fvs1 -x-- feminine

initial -x--

i+fvs1 -x--also

NNBSP

≫

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x--

m+fvs2 -x--feminine,

contextual

≫


65 of 156

final -x--

f+fvs1 -x-- n/s

f+fvs2 -x-- n/s


66 of 156

⇧

ᡏ U+184F MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO MA



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial -x--also

NNBSP

medial -x--

final -x--


67 of 156

⇧

ᡐ U+1850 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO TA

form usage notes TUS12 WG2 DS01 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial -x-- also NNBSP

medial -x--

final -x--


68 of 156

⇧

ᡑ U+1851 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO DA

form usage notes TUS12 WG2 DS01 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial -x-- also NNBSP

medial -x--

final -x--


69 of 156

⇧

ᡒ U+1852 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO CHA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final -x--


70 of 156

⇧

ᡓ U+1853 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO JA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final -x--


71 of 156

⇧

ᡔ U+1854 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO TSA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final -x--


72 of 156

⇧

ᡕ U+1855 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO YA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

is+fvs1 -x-- n/s

initial -x--also

NNBSP

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial -x--

m+fvs1 -x-- n/s

final -x--


73 of 156

⇧

ᡖ U+1856 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO WA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

m+fvs11

-x-- contextual n/s

final -x--

f+fvs1 1 -x-- contextual n/s


74 of 156

⇧

ᡗ U+1857 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO KA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final -x--


75 of 156

⇧

ᡘ U+1858 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO GAA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


76 of 156

⇧ᡙ U+1859 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO HAA



isolate ----

initial -x--

medial -x--

final -x--


77 of 156

⇧ᡚ U+185A MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO JIA

form usage TUS12 WG2 DS01 Mongolian Baiti FZMWBTOT _Unicode Noto Sans Mongolian Mongolian Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig OG

isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final ----


78 of 156

⇧

ᡛ U+185B MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO NIA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


79 of 156

⇧

ᡜ U+185C MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO DZA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial xx--

m+fvs1 -x-- n/s

final -x--

f+fvs1 -x-- n/s


80 of 156

sibe letters


81 of 156

⇧ᡝ U+185D MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE E



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

m+fvs1 --xx contextual

final --xx

f+fvs1 --xx contextual


82 of 156

⇧ᡞ U+185E MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE I



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --x-

initial --x-

medial --x- ≫

m+fvs1 --x- contextual

m+fvs2 --x- contextual

≫

final --x-also

NNBSP

f+fvs1 --x- contextual

f+fvs2 --x-


83 of 156

⇧

ᡟ U+185F MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE IY


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final --xx


84 of 156

⇧ᡠ U+1860 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE UE


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx


final --xx

f+fvs1 --xx contextual

f+fvs2 --xx ≫

f+fvs3 --xx contextual n/s


85 of 156

⇧ᡡ U+1861 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE U



isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial --xx

final --xx


86 of 156

⇧ᡢ U+1862 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE ANG



isolate ----

initial ----

medial --x-

final --x-


87 of 156

⇧ᡣ U+1863 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE KA



FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian

Universal White Mongolian Script Menk Qagan Tig Oyun Qagan Tig

isolate --x-

≫

is+fvs1 --x- feminine

initial --x-

i+fvs1 --x- feminine

≫

medial --x-

m+fvs1 --x-

m+fvs2 --x-feminine,

contextual

≫


88 of 156

final --x-


89 of 156

⇧ᡤ U+1864 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE GA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

≫

is+fvs1 --xx feminine

initial --xx

i+fvs1 ---x n/s

i+fvs2 --xx feminine

≫

medial --xx

m+fvs1 --xx feminine

≫


90 of 156

final --xx


91 of 156

⇧ᡥ U+1865 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE HA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

≫

is+fvs1 --xx feminine

initial --xx

i+fvs1 --xx feminine

≫

medial --xx

m+fvs1 --xx feminine

≫

final ----


92 of 156

⇧

ᡦ U+1866 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE PA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

i+fvs1 ---x n/s

medial --xx

m+fvs1 ---x n/s

final ----


93 of 156

⇧ᡧ U+1867 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE SHA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final ---x


94 of 156

⇧ᡨ U+1868 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE TA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

is+fvs1 n/s n/s

initial --xx

i+fvs1 --xx contextual

medial --xx


m+fvs2 --xx

final --xx


95 of 156

⇧ᡩ U+1869 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE DA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

initial --xx

i+fvs1 --xx

contextual,

also

NNBSP

medial --xx


final ----


96 of 156

⇧

ᡪ U+186A MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE JA


isolate --x- ≫

initial --x-

medial --x-

final ----


97 of 156

⇧ᡫ U+186B MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE FA


isolate --x-

initial --x-

medial --x-

final ----


98 of 156

⇧

ᡬ U+186C MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE GAA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final ----


99 of 156

⇧

ᡭ U+186D MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE HAA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final ----


100 of 156

⇧ᡮ U+186E MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE TSA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final ----


101 of 156

⇧

ᡯ U+186F MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE ZA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate --xx

initial --xx

i+fvs1 --xx contextual

medial --xx


final ----


102 of 156

⇧

ᡰ U+1870 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE RAA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial ----

final ----


103 of 156

⇧

ᡱ U+1871 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE CHA


isolate --xx

initial --xx

medial --xx

final ----


104 of 156

⇧

ᡲ U+1872 MONGOLIAN LETTER SIBE ZHA


isolate --x- ≫

initial --x-

medial --x-

final --x-

manchu letters


105 of 156

⇧ᡳ U+1873 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU I



FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian

Universal White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

m+fvs1 ---x contextual



final ---xalso

NNBSP

f+fvs1 ---x contextual

f+fvs2 1 ---x contextual


106 of 156

f+fvs3 ---x

≫

≫


107 of 156

⇧ᡴ U+1874 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU KA



FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian

Universal White

Mongolian

Script Menk Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ----

≫

is+fvs1 ---x feminine

is+fvs2 ---x feminine

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---xfeminine,

contextual

≫

i+fvs2 ---x feminine

≫

medial ---x


108 of 156


m+fvs2 ---xfeminine,

contextual

m+fvs3 ---x feminine

final ---x

f+fvs1 ---xfeminine,

contextual

f+fvs2 ---x feminine


109 of 156

⇧ᡵ U+1875 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU RA



isolate ----

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ---x


110 of 156

⇧ᡶ U+1876 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU FA



Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ----

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---x contextual

medial ---x


final ----


111 of 156

⇧

ᡷ U+1877 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ZHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----

extensions for sanskrit and tibetan


112 of 156

⇧ᢀ U+1880 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI ANUSVARA ONE

→ 0F83 ྃ tibetan sign sna ldan


first xx-x

second xx-x


113 of 156

⇧ᢁ U+1881 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI VISARGA ONE

→ 0F7F ྃ tibetan sign rnam bcad


first xx-x

second xx-x


114 of 156

⇧

ᢂ U+1882 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI DAMARU

→ 0F88 ྈ tibetan sign lce tsa can


isolate xx-x


115 of 156

⇧

ᢃ U+1883 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI UBADAMA


isolate xx-x


116 of 156

⇧

ᢄ U+1884 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI INVERTED UBADAMA

→ 0F89 ྉ tibetan sign mchu can


isolate xx-x


117 of 156

⇧ᢅ U+1885 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI BALUDA

→ 0F85 ྅ tibetan mark paluta


isolate xx-x


118 of 156

⇧ᢆ U+1886 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI THREE BALUDA


isolate xx-x


119 of 156

⇧ᢇ U+1887 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI A


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xx-x

is+fvs1 -x--

≫

initial ----

medial ----

final x--x

f+fvs1 xx-- contextual

f+fvs2 xx-- contextual


120 of 156

f+fvs3 x--x

f+VS1 xx--

f+VS2 x--- n/s


121 of 156

⇧ᢈ U+1888 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI I


isolate x--x

initial xx-x

medial xx-x

m+fvs1 n/s

final x--x

f+fvs1 ---x


122 of 156

⇧

ᢉ U+1889 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI KA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


123 of 156

⇧ᢊ U+188A MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI NGA


Mongolian

Baiti

FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate xx--

initial xx--

i+fvs1 xx-- contextual

medial xx--

m+fvs1 xx-- contextual

final ----


124 of 156

⇧ᢋ U+188B MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI CA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial xx--

m+fvs1 -x-- n/s

final ----


125 of 156

⇧

ᢌ U+188C MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI TTA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


126 of 156

⇧ᢍ U+188D MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI TTHA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


127 of 156

⇧

ᢎ U+188E MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI DDA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

medial xx--

m+fvs1 -x-- n/s

final ---- n/s


128 of 156

⇧

ᢏ U+188F MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI NNA


isolate xx-x

initial xx-x

medial xx-x

final ----


129 of 156

⇧

ᢐ U+1890 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI TA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final -x--


130 of 156

⇧

ᢑ U+1891 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI DA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


131 of 156

⇧

ᢒ U+1892 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI PA


isolate x-xx

initial xx-x

i+fvs1 -x-- n/s

i+fvs2 -x-- n/s

medial x-xx

m+fvs1 -x-- n/s

m+fvs2 -x-- n/s

final ----


132 of 156

⇧

ᢓ U+1893 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI PHA


isolate x---

initial x---

medial x---

final ----


133 of 156

⇧

ᢔ U+1894 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI SSA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


134 of 156

⇧ᢕ U+1895 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI ZHA


isolate x---

initial x---

medial x---

final ----


135 of 156

⇧

ᢖ U+1896 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI ZA


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


136 of 156

⇧

ᢗ U+1897 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI AH


isolate xx--

initial xx--

medial xx--

final ----


137 of 156

⇧

ᢘ U+1898 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO ALI GALI TA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final ----


138 of 156

⇧ᢙ U+1899 MONGOLIAN LETTER TODO ALI GALI ZHA


isolate -x--

initial -x--

medial -x--

final ----


139 of 156

⇧ᢚ U+189A MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI GHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---x n/s

medial ---x

final ----


140 of 156

⇧

ᢛ U+189B MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI NGA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ---x


141 of 156

⇧ᢜ U+189C MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI CA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


142 of 156

⇧ᢝ U+189D MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI JHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


143 of 156

⇧

ᢞ U+189E MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI TTA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ---x


144 of 156

⇧

ᢟ U+189F MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI DDHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


145 of 156

⇧

ᢠ U+18A0 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI TA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ---x

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---x contextual ≫

medial ---x

m+fvs1 ---x contextual ≫

final ----


146 of 156

⇧ᢡ U+18A1 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI DHA


FZMWBTOT

_Unicode

Noto Sans

Mongolian

Mongolian Universal

White

Mongolian

Script

Menk

Qagan Tig

Oyun

Qagan Tig

isolate ---x

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---x contextual ≫

medial ---x


≫

final ----


147 of 156

⇧ᢢ U+18A2 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI SSA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


148 of 156

⇧

ᢣ U+18A3 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI CYA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


149 of 156

⇧ᢤ U+18A4 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI ZHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

i+fvs1 ---x n/s

medial ---x

m+fvs1 ---x n/s

final ----


150 of 156

⇧ᢥ U+18A5 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI ZA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


151 of 156

⇧

ᢦ U+18A6 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI HALF U


isolate xx--

initial ----

medial ----

final xx--

f+fvs1 x--- n/s


152 of 156

⇧

ᢧ U+18A7 MONGOLIAN LETTER ALI GALI HALF YA


isolate -x--

initial ----

medial -x--

final -x--


153 of 156

⇧

ᢨ U+18A8 MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI BHA


isolate ---x

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----


154 of 156

⇧

ᢪ U+18AA MONGOLIAN LETTER MANCHU ALI GALI LHA


isolate ---x -

initial ---x

medial ---x

final ----

1. Greg Eck, Mongolian base forms, positional form & variant forms (DS01)

2. Chen Zhuang, Proposed additions for Mongolian in 5th edition of UCS

3. Weizhe Zheng, Comments on the Mongolian block (L2-16/292)

4. Quejingzhabu, Specification 9.0

5. Erdenechimeg, Moore, Namsrai, Traditional Mongolian Script in the ISO/IEC 10646 and Unicode Standards

(part 1), part 2, part 3

6. Bell, Eck, Glass, Proposal to update the code charts for Mongolian.

further reading


155 of 156

7. Unicode Consortium, Standardized Variants.

8. public-i18n-mongolian list archive

9. Document log for the mailing list discussions.

First published 21 Sep 2014. This version 2020-09-12 16:22e --> GMT. • Copyright [email protected]. Licence CC-By.


156 of 156

mongolian variant forms - github pages

Documents