module 2 advanced public purchasing excellence series

20
Module 2 Shift #1: Ensure Spec & SOW Design for TCO Shift #2: Structure the Solicitation for Performance Results Shift #3: Use Cost Modeling to Select the Lowest TCO Supplier Shift #4: Develop Supplier Performance Agreements TCO

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Module 2 Advanced-Public-Purchasing-Excellence-Series

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  • Module 2

    Shift #1: Ensure Spec & SOW Design for TCO Shift #2: Structure the Solicitation for

    Performance Results

    Shift #3: Use Cost Modeling to Select the Lowest TCO Supplier

    Shift #4: Develop Supplier Performance Agreements

    TCO

  • Progression from Module 1 to Module 2

    In Module 1, we covered how to take costs out of the SOW/SPEC

    In Module 2, we are going to cover how to make sure you are using these modified SOW/Specs to buy

    PERFORMANCE RESULTS

    and not just goods and services

  • Stop For a Moment and Reflect

    How much of your work time is spent in unplanned activities?

    How many of these unplanned activities are customer or supplier related?

    Have you done root cause analysis on these fires..or are you just a really good firefighter?

    What could you do differently with that time if you could avoid predictable excursions?

  • Fundamental Premises Behind this Module:

    1. Suppliers are in the business of making money

    2. The best way for them to make money is to sell you

    goods & services (resources) and move on. Next!

    3. 75% or more of the customer and supplier

    excursions you deal with are because you bought

    resources instead of RESULTS

    4. This misallocation of time impacts your results, your

    career, your income, and most of all, your job

    satisfaction.

  • Step 1 Cut the Fat Step 2 Solicit Results

    (Module 1) (Module 2)

  • Key Decision Point Are You Buying Resources or Results?

    6

  • Benefits of Buying Results

    Forces supplier innovation

    Allows for harnessing of supplier industry benchmarking knowledge

    Holds supplier accountable to performance & results

    Focuses on solving a problem or capturing an opportunity

    Sets early expectations for performance

    Aligns with both technical & business objectives

    Allows for clear stakeholder alignment

    Supplier management becomes easy 7

  • Stakeholders offer little

    resistance when buying

    RESOURCES but will be the

    source of endless

    heartache when they dont like the RESULTS

    88

    End

    Result

    How it will

    be used

    What they

    want to

    buy

  • 9Ensure Supplier Delivery of Results on the Backend Requires Effort on the Front End!

    the End

  • If you dont start the procurement cycle with

    a strategy to buy

    results, you WILL buy

    resources. 10

  • All of This is a Pay Now or Pay Later Process

    11

    Blo

    od

    , S

    we

    at,

    & T

    ea

    rs

    Time

    SOW RFX Neg.

    Plan

    ContractSup.

    Perf.

    Blo

    od

    , S

    we

    at,

    & T

    ea

    rs

    Time

    SOW RFX Neg.

    Plan

    ContractSup.

    Perf.

  • Pre-solicitation preparation is critical to a

    successful outcomePre-solicitation preparation means understanding what

    you need, why you need it, exploring the market, and

    taking the necessary steps that will allow you to get it

    in the best way.

    In order to buy PERFORMANCE

    RESULTS, you need to first research

    WHY the purchase needs to happen

  • The SOW Should

    Be soliciting results & be performance oriented

    Detail the WHAT is desired, not the HOW to do it

    Encourage innovation

    Have stringent success metrics

    Buyoff from all key stakeholders regarding intended RESULTS

    Getting buyoff on intended RESOURCES is a recipe for future conflict

    Be THE frontend mechanism that sets the stage for ensuring results on the backend

    Be a liberating vehicle to revamp your time allocation model

    13

  • Back to the Future

    14

    Assume weve signed a contract with this supplier. Given this assumption:

    What is everything that could go wrong with this good or service?

    What kind of things frustrate you or take your time unnecessarily with such goods or services?

    What kind of problems or excursions have you seen in the past?

    In detail, what does success look like for you? How would you measure that? Is there anything youve left out?

    For each of the areas that are important to you, how would you want them fixed by the supplier if they fail

    to perform?

  • What to Do With Customer Time Machine

    Results

    What results I

    DONT want to experience

    What results I

    DO want to

    experience

    Customer

    Buyer turns these into

    PERFORMANCE MetricsHow would you measure these

    results?

    100% OTD as measured byNo inventory outages as measured byDefect rate < .01%, as measured byCustomer service response time of 5 hours

    Warranty breaches resolved in 24 hours

    etc

  • Determine the solicitations objectives

    VA expects to improve its current loan servicing operations in several ways. Primary among these is to

    increase the number and value of saleable loans. In

    addition, VA wants to be assured that all payments for

    such items as taxes and insurance are always paid on

    time.Suppliers will give you better solicitation

    responses if you tell them what problem

    you are trying to solve

  • Key Supplier Performance Actions in RFX

    Specifically state in your RFX that you are soliciting an offer for performance and results (not resources)

    Indicate only suppliers willing to commit to deliver on performance promises need submit a proposal.

    By responding, supplier must be solving a problem or offering a solution

    Salespersons job is to shift you to his/her solution Does it comply with your solution?

    By responding, supplier is giving a promise to perform

    Must include stringent performance criteria that were defined in SOW (Success Metrics)

    State the problem as well as the solution, so that supplier innovation is harnessed

    17

  • Evaluation Criteria

    You can weigh each evaluation criteria, e.g.

    On time deliveries -30%

    Quality issues -50%

    Overcharges -5%

    Responsiveness 15%

    Supporting the performance result metrics is not

    optional by responding, they are agreeing to do so

  • Call to Action

    1. Remember: The supplier wants to sell you resources, and the customer will give

    you a SOW/Spec for resources - but they will always complain about results.

    2. Put your customers in a time machine and ask them what success looks like and

    how they will measure it

    3. Turn the customers vision of success into a set of measurable PERFORMANCE RESULTS

    4. Embed these measurable criteria in the solicitation and state that you are soliciting

    PERFORMANCE RESULTS

    5. Have the selection criteria includes both of these:

    a) Compliance to specs/SOW design criteria (what the customer wants today)

    b) Ability to perform to performance results criteria (what the customer wants

    tomorrow)

  • Lets answer your questions!

    Q&

    A