modal1
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
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Modals are helping verbs that do not change according to the tense and are always in the base form.
I can He can They will She must
They are followed by the main verb, which is always in the base form. I can jump She should try It may rain
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MODALSMODALS
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Semi-Modals are helping verbs that are used like modals but they change according to the tense or the subject.
I have to He has to We had to It didn’t have toThey are followed by the main
verb, which is always in the base form.
I have to study hard. He has to try more.
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SEMI-SEMI-MODALSMODALS
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W RD RDER:
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1.Ability in the present or future
She can ride a horse.
She can’t ride a bike
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2. Requests
Can you helpme with myFrench homework? Yes, ofcourse.
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3. To ask or give permission
Can I go swimming?No, youcan’t.It’s not safe.
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1. To express negative assumption i.e. to show you don’t believe that something is true.
They can’tbe at work.
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1.Ability in the past
I could sail very well whenI was young.
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2. Polite requests
Could you please bequiet?
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3. Suggestions
We could follow this path to the top of the hill.
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4. Possibility
Sylvia and Tom are late. They could be stuck in traffic.
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1. Possibility
There is a lot of traffic.I may be a little late for themeeting.
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2. I / We - To ask for permission(formal)
May I have a look at this report?
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3. To give (or not) permission
Yes, Robert,you may be excused.
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4. Possibility
We might reschedule the meeting for Tuesday.
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1. Obligation,
You must stop whenthe light isred!
necessity in the present
or future
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2. Positive logical
assumption and certaintyThey must be very rich!
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3. Suggestions,
recommendations
You must see Harry Potter 7.It’s great!
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1. Prohibition
You mustn’t park here!