minna no nihongo i & ii kotoba
DESCRIPTION
Summary of all the vocabulary lists from the Book Minna no Nihongo, a very helpful guide...from the a great website that really helps http://www.studyjapanese.org/. Thank you very much...TRANSCRIPT
Page 1 of 82
MNN I - Lesson 1Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ããã ããã I
ããããã¡ ããããã¡ we
ããªã ããªã you
ãã®äºº ãã®ã²ãš that person, he, she
ãã®æ¹ ãã®ãã that person, he, she (polite)
çãã ã¿ãªãã ladies and gentlemen, all of you
ïœãã ïœãã Mr., Ms. (title of respect added to a name)
ïœã¡ãã ïœã¡ãã (suffix often added to a child's name instead of ~ãã)
ïœå ïœãã (suffix often added to a boy's name)
ïœäºº ïœãã (suffix meaning "a national of"; e.g, ã¢ã¡ãªã«ãã, an American.)
å ç ãããã teacher, instructor (not used when referring to one's own job)
æåž« ãããã teacher, instructor (can use when referring to one's own job)
åŠç ãããã student
äŒç€Ÿå¡ ãããããã company employee
ç€Ÿå¡ ããããemployee of ~ Company (used with a company's name; e.g., IMCã®ããããïŒ
éè¡å¡ ãããããã bank employee
å»è ããã medical doctor
ç 究è ãããã ããã researcher, scholar
ãšã³ãžã㢠ãšã³ãžã㢠engineer
å€§åŠ ã ããã university
ç é¢ ã³ãããã hospital
é»æ° ã§ãã electricity, light
ã ã ã ã who
ã©ãªã ã©ãªã who (polite)
Page 2 of 82
ïœæ³ ïœãã ~ years old
äœæ³ ãªããã how old
ããã〠ããã〠how old (polite)
ã¯ã ã¯ã yes
ããã ããã no
倱瀌ã§ãã ãã€ããã§ãã Excuse me, but
ãååã¯ïŒ ããªãŸãã¯ïŒ May I have your name?
åããŸããŠã
ã¯ãããŸããŠã
How do you do? (lit. I am meeting you for the first time.)
ã©ããããããã
ã©ããããããã
Pleased to meet you. (lit. Please be nice to me.)
ãã¡ãã¯ïœããã§ãã
ãã¡ãã¯ïœããã§ãã This is Mr./Ms. ~.
ïœããæ¥ãŸããã
ïœããããŸããã I came (come) from ~.
MNN I - Lesson 2Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ãã ãã this (thing here)
ãã ãã that (thing over there)
ãã ãã that (thing over there)
ãã®ïœ ãã®ïœ this ~, this ~ here
ãã®ïœ ãã®ïœ that ~, that ~ near you
ãã®ïœ ãã®ïœ that ~, that ~ over there
æ¬ ã»ã book
èŸæž ããã dictionary
éèª ãã£ã magazine
æ°è ããã¶ã newspaper
ããŒã ããŒã notebook
æåž³ ãŠã¡ãã pocket notebook
ååº ããã business card
Page 3 of 82
ã«ãŒã ã«ãŒã card
ãã¬ãã³ã«ãŒã
ãã¬ãã³ã«ãŒã telephone card
éç ãããŽã€ pencil
ããŒã«ãã³ ããŒã«ãã³ ballpoint pen
ã·ã£ãŒããã³ã·ã«
ã·ã£ãŒããã³ã·ã«
mechanical pencil, propelling pencil
ãã ãã key
æèš ãšãã watch, clock
å ãã umbrella
ãã°ã ãã°ã bag, briefcase
ã«ã»ããããŒã
ã«ã»ããããŒã casette tape
ããŒãã¬ã³ãŒããŒ
ããŒãã¬ã³ãŒã㌠tape recorder
ãã¬ã ãã¬ã television
ã©ãžãª ã©ãžãª radio
ã«ã¡ã© ã«ã¡ã© camera
ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒ
ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒ computer
èªåè» ãã©ããã automobile, car
æº ã€ãã desk
ãã ãã chair
ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒã ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒã chocolate
ã³ãŒã㌠ã³ãŒã㌠coffee
è±èª ããã the English language
æ¥æ¬èª ã«ã»ãã the Japanese language
ïœèª ïœã ~ language
äœ ãªã what
ãã ãã so
ã¡ãããŸã ã¡ãããŸã No, it isn't. You are wrong.
ããã§ãã ããã§ãã I see./Is that so?
ãã®ã ãã®ã well...(used to show hesitation)
ã»ãã®ããã¡ã§ã
ã»ãã®ããã¡ã§ã
It's nothing./It's a token of my gratitude.
Page 4 of 82
ã©ãã ã©ãã Please./Here you are. (used when offering someone something)
ã©ãã ã©ãã Well, thanks.
ã©ããããããšã
ã©ããããããšã Thank you
ããããŸã ããããŸã very much
ãããããããã«ãªããŸã
ãããããããã«ãªããŸã
I hope for your kind assistance hereafter.
ãã¡ãããããããã
ãã¡ãããããããã
I am pleased to meet you. (response to ã©ãããããã)
MNN I - Lesson 3Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ãã ãã here, this place
ãã ãã there, that place near you
ããã ããã that place over there
ã©ã ã©ã where, what place?
ãã¡ã ãã¡ã this way, this place (polite ãã)
ãã¡ã ãã¡ã that way, that place near you (polite ãã)
ãã¡ã ãã¡ã that way, that place over there (polite ããã)
ã©ã¡ã ã©ã¡ã which way, where (polite ã©ã)
æ宀 ãããã〠classroom
é£å ãããã©ã dining hall, canteen
äºåæ ãããã office
äŒè°å®€ ãããã〠conference room, assembly rooms
åä» ããã€ã reception desk
ãã㌠ãã㌠lobby
éšå± ãžã room
ãææŽã ãã€ã¬ïŒããŠã toilet
Page 5 of 82
ããïŒ
é段 ããã ã staircase
ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒ ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒ elevator, lift
ãšã¹ã«ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒ ãšã¹ã«ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒ escalator
ãïŒœåœ ïŒ»ããã« country
äŒç€Ÿ ãããã company, corporation
ãã¡ ãã¡ house, home
é»è©± ã§ãã telephone, telephone call
éŽ ã〠shoes
ãã¯ã¿ã€ ãã¯ã¿ã€ necktie
ã¯ã€ã³ ã¯ã€ã³ wine
ãã°ã ãã°ã tobacco, cigarette
売ãå Ž ããã° department, counter (in a department store)
å°äž ã¡ã basement
ïœé ïœããïŒïœããïŒ ~th floor
äœé ãªããã what floor
ïœå ïœãã ~yen
ããã ããã how much
çŸ ã²ãã hundred
å ãã thousand
äž ãŸã ten thousand
ãã¿ãŸããã ãã¿ãŸããã Excuse me.
ïœã§ããããŸãã
ïœã§ããããŸãã (polite ã§ã)
ïœãã¿ããŠãã ããã
ïœãã¿ããŠãã ããã Please show me [~].
ãã ãã well, then, in that case
ïœããã ããã
ïœããã ããã Give me [~], please.
MNN I - Lesson 4Contributed by danieln
Page 6 of 82
Kanji Kana English Romaji
èµ·ããŸã ãããŸã get up, wake up
å¯ãŸã ããŸã sleep, go to bed
åããŸã ã¯ããããŸã work
äŒã¿ãŸã ããã¿ãŸã take a rest, take a holiday
å匷ããŸã ã¹ããããããŸã study
çµãããŸã ããããŸã finish
ãããŒã ãããŒã department store
éè¡ ãããã bank
éµäŸ¿å± ããã³ãããã post office
å³æžé€š ãšãããã library
çŸè¡é€š ã³ãã ã€ãã art museum
ä» ã㟠now
ïœæ ïœã ~o'clock
ïœå ïœãµã ~minute
å ã¯ã half
äœæ ãªãã what time
äœå ãªãã·ã what minute
åå ããã a.m., morning
ååŸ ãã p.m., afternoon
æ ãã morning
æŒ ã²ã daytime, noon
æ©ïŒå€ïŒ ã°ãïŒããïŒ night, evening
ããšãšã ããšãšã the day before yesterday
ãã®ã ãã®ã yesterday
ããã ããã today
ããã ããã tomorrow
ããã£ãŠ ããã£ãŠ the day after tomorrow
ãã ãã this morning
ä»æ© ããã°ã this evening, tonight
äŒã¿ ããã¿ rest, a holiday, a day off
æŒäŒã¿ ã²ãããã¿ lunchtime
Page 7 of 82
æ¯æ ãŸããã every morning
æ¯æ© ãŸãã°ã every evening
æ¯æ¥ ãŸãã«ã¡ every day
æææ¥ ãã€ããã³ Monday
ç«ææ¥ ãããã³ Tuesday
æ°Žææ¥ ããããã³ Wednesday
æšææ¥ ããããã³ Thursday
éææ¥ ããããã³ Friday
åææ¥ ã©ããã³ Saturday
æ¥ææ¥ ã«ã¡ããã³ Sunday
äœææ¥ ãªãããã³ what day of the week
çªå· ã°ããã number
äœçª ãªãã°ã what number
ïœãã ïœãã from ~
ïœãŸã§ ïœãŸã§ up to ~, until ~
ïœãšïœ ïœãšïœ and (used to connect nouns)
ãã¡ã ãã¡ã your place
倧å€ã§ããã ãããžãã§ããã
That's tough, isn't it? (used when expressing sympathy)
ããŒãš ããŒãš well, let me see
104 information, directory assistance
ãé¡ãããŸãã ããããããŸãã Please. (lit. ask for a favor)
ããããŸããŸããã Certainly (sir, madam).
ãåãåããã®çªå· ããšããããã®ã°ãããthe number being inquired about
ã©ããããããšãããããŸããã
ã©ããããããšãããããŸãã
Thank you very much.
MNN I - Lesson 5Contributed by danieln
Page 8 of 82
Kanji Kana English Romaji
è¡ãŸã ãããŸã go
æ¥ãŸã ããŸã come
åž°ããŸã ããããŸã go home, return
åŠæ ¡ ãã£ãã school
ã¹ãŒã㌠ã¹ãŒã㌠supermarket
é§ ãã station
é£è¡æ© ã²ããã airplane
è¹ ãµã ship
é»è» ã§ããã electric train
å°äžé ã¡ããŠã€ subway, underground
æ°å¹¹ç· ãããããã the Shinkansen, the bullet train
ãã¹ ãã¹ bus
ã¿ã¯ã·ãŒ ã¿ã¯ã·ãŒ taxi
èªè»¢è» ããŠããã bicycle
æ©ã㊠ããã㊠on foot
人 ã²ãš person, people
åé ãšãã ã¡ friend
圌 ãã he, boyfriend, lover
圌女 ãã®ãã she, girlfriend, lover
家æ ããã family
äžäººã§ ã²ãšã㧠alone, by oneself
å é± ãããã ã last week
ä»é± ãããã ã this week
æ¥é± ãããã ã next week
å æ ããã〠last month
ä»æ ããã〠this month
æ¥æ ããã〠next month
å»å¹Ž ãããã last year
ããšã ããšã this year
æ¥å¹Ž ãããã next year
ïœæ ïœã〠~th month of the year
äœæ ãªãã〠what month
Page 9 of 82
äžæ¥ ã€ããã¡ first day of the month
äºæ¥ ãµã€ã second, two days
äžæ¥ ã¿ã£ã third, three days
åæ¥ ãã£ã fourth, four days
äºæ¥ ãã€ã fifth, five days
å æ¥ ããã sixth, six days
äžæ¥ ãªã®ã seventh, seven days
å «æ¥ ããã eigth, eight days
ä¹æ¥ ããã®ã ninth, nine days
åæ¥ ãšãã tenth, ten days
ååæ¥ ãã ããã£ã fourteenth, fourteen days
äºåæ¥ ã¯ã€ã twentieth, twenty days
äºååæ¥ ã«ãã ããã£ã twenty fourth, twenty four days
ïœæ¥ ïœã«ã¡ ~th day of the month, ~days
äœæ¥ ãªãã«ã¡ which day of the month, how many days
ã〠ã〠when
èªçæ¥ ãããããã³ birthday
æ®é ãµã€ã local (train)
æ¥è¡ ãã ããã rapid
ç¹æ¥ ãšã£ãã ã express
次㮠ã€ãã® next
ã©ãããããŸããŠã
ã©ãããããŸããŠã
You're welcome./Don't mention it.
ïœçªç· ïœã°ããã platform ~, ~th platform
MNN I - Lesson 6Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
é£ã¹ãŸã ãã¹ãŸã eat
飲ã¿ãŸã ã®ã¿ãŸã drink
åžããŸã ãããŸããã°ããïœïŒœ smoke [a cigarette]
Page 10 of 82
èŠãŸã ã¿ãŸã see, look at, watch
èããŸã ãããŸã hear, listen
èªã¿ãŸã ãã¿ãŸã read
æžããŸã ãããŸã write, draw, paint
è²·ããŸã ãããŸã buy
æ®ããŸããšããŸããããããïœïŒœ
take [a photograph]
ããŸã ããŸã do
äŒããŸã ãããŸããšãã ã¡ã«ïœïŒœ meet [a friend]
ãã¯ã ãã¯ã a meal, cooked rice
æãã¯ã ãããã¯ã breakfast
æŒãã¯ã ã²ããã¯ã lunch
æ©ãã¯ã ã°ããã¯ã supper
ãã³ ãã³ bread
åµ ããŸã egg
è ã«ã meat
é ãã㪠fish
éè ããã vegetable
æç© ãã ãã® fruit
æ°Ž ã¿ã water
ãè¶ ãã¡ã tea, green tea
çŽ è¶ ããã¡ã black tea
çä¹³ ãã ãã«ã ãïŒãã«ã¯ïŒ milk
ãžã¥ãŒã¹ ãžã¥ãŒã¹ juice
ããŒã« ããŒã« beer
ãé ããã alcohol, Japanese rice wine
ãã㪠ãã㪠video
æ ç» ããã movie
  CD, compact disk
æçŽ ãŠãã¿ letter
ã¬ããŒã ã¬ããŒã report
Page 11 of 82
åç ãããã photograph
åº ã¿ã store, shop
ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ restaurant
åº ã«ã garden
å®¿é¡ ãã ãã ã homework (ïœãããŸã: do homework)
ããã¹ ããã¹ tennis
ãµãã«ãŒ ãµãã«ãŒ soccer, football (ïœãããŸã: play soccer)
ãè±èŠ ãã¯ãªã¿ cherry-blossom viewing (ïœãããŸã:go cherry-blossom viewing)
äœ ãªã« what
ãã£ããã« ãã£ããã« together
ã¡ãã£ãš ã¡ãã£ãš a little while, a little bit
ãã€ã ãã€ã always, usually
æã ãšãã©ã sometimes
ãããã ãããã after that, and then
ãã ãã yes
ããã§ããã ããã§ããã That's good.
ããããŸããã
ããããŸããã I see.
äœã§ããã ãªãã§ãã Yes?
ããããŸããããã
ããããŸããããã See you [tomorrow].
MNN I - Lesson 7Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
åããŸã ãããŸã cut, slice
éããŸã ããããŸã send
ãããŸã ãããŸã give
ããããŸã ããããŸã receive
貚ããŸã ãããŸã lend
åããŸã ãããŸã borrow
Page 12 of 82
æããŸã ããããŸã teach
ç¿ããŸã ãªãããŸã learn
ãããŸãã§ãããïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã§ãããïœïŒœ make [a telephone call]
æ ㊠hand, arm
ã¯ã ã¯ã chopsticks
ã¹ããŒã³ ã¹ããŒã³ spoon
ãã€ã ãã€ã knife
ãã©ãŒã¯ ãã©ãŒã¯ fork
ã¯ãã¿ ã¯ãã¿ scissors
ãã¡ã¯ã¹ ãã¡ã¯ã¹ fax
ã¯ãŒãã ã¯ãŒãã word procecessor
ããœã³ã³ ããœã³ã³ personal computer
ãã³ã ãã³ã punch
ããããã¹ ããããã¹ stapler
ã»ãããŒã ã»ãããŒã Scotch tape, clear adhesive tape
æ¶ããŽã ãããŽã eraser
çŽ ãã¿ paper
è± ã¯ãª flower, blossom
ã·ã£ã ã·ã£ã shirt
ãã¬ãŒã³ã ãã¬ãŒã³ã present, gift
è·ç© ã«ã〠baggage, parcel
ãé ããã money
å笊 ãã£ã· ticket
ã¯ãªã¹ãã¹ ã¯ãªã¹ãã¹ Christmas
ç¶ ã¡ã¡ (my) father
æ¯ ã¯ã¯ (my) mother
ãç¶ãã ããšããã (someone else's) father
ãæ¯ãã ããããã (someone else's) mother
ãã ãã already
ãŸã ãŸã not yet
ãããã ãããã from now on, soon
Page 13 of 82
MNN I - Lesson 8Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ãã³ãµã ãªïŒœ
ãã³ãµã ãªïŒœ handsome
ããããªïŒœ
ããããªïŒœ beautiful, clean
éããªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ quiet
ã«ããããªïŒœ
ã«ããããªïŒœ lively
æåãªïŒœ ãããããªïŒœ famous
芪åãªïŒœ ãããã€ïŒ»ãªïŒœ kind
å æ°ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ healthy, sound, cheerful
æãªïŒœ ã²ãŸïŒ»ãªïŒœ free (time)
䟿å©ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ã¹ãããªïŒœ convenient
ããŠããªïŒœ
ããŠããªïŒœ fine, nice, wonderful
倧ãã ãããã big, large
å°ãã ã¡ããã small, little
æ°ãã ããããã new
å€ã ãµãã old (not of age)
ããïŒããïŒ
ããïŒããïŒ good
æªã ããã bad
æããç±ã ãã€ã hot
Page 14 of 82
å¯ã ããã cold (referring to temperature)
å·ãã ã€ããã cold (referring to touch, as a drink)
é£ãã ããããã difficult
æãã ãããã easy
é«ã ããã expensive, tall, high
å®ã ããã inexpensive
äœã ã²ãã low
ããããã ããããã interesting
ãããã ãããã delicious, tasty
å¿ãã ããããã busy
楜ãã ãã®ãã enjoyable
çœã ããã white
é»ã ããã black
èµ€ã ããã red
éã ããã blue
æ¡ ããã cherry (blossom)
å±± ã㟠mountain
çº ãŸã¡ town, city
é£ã¹ç© ãã¹ãã® food
è» ãã㟠car, vehicle
æ ãšãã place
寮 ããã dormitory
å匷 ã¹ãããã study
ç掻 ããã〠life
ãä»äº ããããš
work, business (ä»äºãããŸã:do one's job, work)
ã©ã ã©ã how
ã©ããªïœ ã©ããªïœ what kind of ~
ã©ã ã©ã which one (of three or more)
ãšãŠã ãšãŠã very
ããŸã ããŸã not so (used with negatives)
ãã㊠ãã㊠and (used to connect sentences)
ïœããïœ ïœããïœ ~, but ~
Page 15 of 82
MNN I - Lesson 9Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ããããŸãã
ããããŸãã understand
ãããŸãã ãããŸãã have
奜ããªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ like
å«ããªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ dislike
äžæãªïŒœ ãããããªïŒœ good at
äžæãªïŒœ ãžããªïŒœ poor at
æç ãããã dish (cooked food), cooking
飲ã¿ç© ã®ã¿ãã® drinks
ã¹ããŒã ã¹ããŒã sport (ïœãããŸã:play sports)
éç ããã ã baseball (ïœãããŸã:play baseball)
ãã³ã¹ ãã³ã¹ dance (ïœãããŸã:dance)
é³æ¥œ ãããã music
æ ãã song
ã¯ã©ã·ã㯠ã¯ã©ã·ã㯠classical music
ãžã£ãº ãžã£ãº jazz
ã³ã³ãµãŒã ã³ã³ãµãŒã concert
ã«ã©ãªã± ã«ã©ãªã± karaoke
æèäŒ ãã¶ã Kabuki (traditional Japanese musical drama)
çµµ ã picture, drawing
å ã letter, character
挢å ããã Chinese characters
ã²ãã㪠ã²ãã㪠Hiragana script
ããã㪠ããã㪠Katakana script
ããŒãå ããŒãã the Roman alpahabet
现ãããé ããŸããããã small change
ãã±ãã ãã±ãã ticket
Page 16 of 82
æé ããã time
çšäº ããã something to do, errand
çŽæ ãããã appointment, promise
ã䞻人 ããã ãã (someone else's) husband
倫ïŒäž»äºº ãã£ãšïŒãã ãã (my) husband
奥ãã ãããã (someone else's) wife
劻ïŒå®¶å ã€ãŸïŒããªã (my) wife
åã©ã ãã©ã child
ãã ãã well, much
ã ããã ã ããã mostly, roughly
ãããã ãããã many, much
å°ã ããã a little, a few
å šç¶ ãããã not at all (used with negatives)
æ©ããéã ã¯ãã early, quickly, fast
ïœãã ïœãã because ~
ã©ãã㊠ã©ãã㊠why
ããããã§ããã
ããããã§ããã
I'm sorry (to hear that)./That's a pity.
ãã¿ãŸããã ãã¿ãŸããã I am sorry.
ãããã ãããã hello (used on phone)
MNN I - Lesson 10Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ããŸãã ããŸãã exist, be (referring to animate things)
ãããŸïŒ»ã ãããŸïŒ»ã exist, be (referring to inanimate things)
ãããããªïŒœ ãããããªïŒœ various
ç·ã®äºº ããšãã®ã²ãš man
女ã®äºº ãããªã®ã²ãš woman
ç·ã®å ããšãã®ã boy
女ã®å ãããªã®ã girl
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ç¬ ã㬠dog
ç« ãã cat
æš ã tree
ç© ãã® thing
ãã£ã«ã ãã£ã«ã film
é»æ± ã§ãã¡ battery
ç®± ã¯ã box
ã¹ã€ãã ã¹ã€ãã switch
å·èµåº« ããããã refrigerator
ããŒãã« ããŒãã« table
ããã ããã bed
æ£ ã㪠shelf
ã㢠ã㢠door
çª ãŸã© window
ãã¹ã ãã¹ã mailbox, postbox
ãã« ãã« building
å ¬å ãããã park
å«è¶åº ãã£ããŠã coffee shop
æ¬å± ã»ãã bookstore
ïœå± ïœã ~ store
ä¹ãå Ž ã®ãã° a fixed place to catch taxis, trains, etc.
ç ãã prefecture
äž ãã on, above, over
äž ãã under, below, beneath
å ãŸã front, before
ããã ããã back, behind
å³ ã¿ã right [side]
å·Š ã²ã ã left [side]
äž ãªã in, inside
å€ ããš outside
é£ ãšãªã next, next door
è¿ã ã¡ãã near, vicinity
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é ããã between, among
ïœãïœïŒ»ãªã©ïŒœ ïœãïœïŒ»ãªã©ïŒœ ~, ~, and so on
ãã¡ã°ãïœ ãã¡ã°ãïœ the most ~ (ãã¡ã°ã ãã: the top)
ïœæ®µç® ïœã ãã the ~th shelf (ã ã is the counter for shelves)
ã©ãããã¿ãŸããã
ã©ãããã¿ãŸããã Thank you.
ããªãœãŒã¹ ããªãœãŒã¹ chilli sauce
奥 ãã the back
ã¹ãã€ã¹ã³ãŒããŒ
ã¹ãã€ã¹ã³ãŒã㌠spice corner
MNN I - Lesson 11Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ããŸããã©ããïœïŒœ
ããŸããã©ããïœïŒœ have [a child]
ããŸãã«ã»ãã«ïœïŒœ
ããŸãã«ã»ãã«ïœïŒœ stay, be [in Japan]
ããããŸã ããããŸã take (referring to time or money)
äŒã¿ãŸãããã¿ãŸããããããïœïŒœ
take a day off [work]
äžã€ ã²ãšã€ one (used when counting things)
äºã€ ãµã〠two (used when counting things)
äžã€ ã¿ã£ã€ three (used when counting things)
å〠ãã£ã€ four (used when counting things)
äºã€ ãã€ã€ five (used when counting things)
å 〠ãã£ã€ six (used when counting things)
äžã€ ãªãªã€ seven (used when counting things)
å «ã€ ãã£ã€ eight (used when counting things)
ä¹ã€ ããã®ã€ nine (used when counting things)
å ãšã ten (used when counting things)
ãã〠ãã〠how many
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äžäºº ã²ãšã one person
äºäºº ãµãã two people
ïœäºº ïœã«ã ~ people
ïœå° ïœã ã counter for machines, cars, etc.
ïœæ ïœãŸã counter for paper, stamps, etc.
ïœå ïœãã ~ times
ããã ããã apple
ã¿ãã ã¿ãã mandarin orange
ãµã³ãã€ãã
ãµã³ãã€ãã sandwich
ã«ã¬ãŒïŒ»ã©ã€ã¹ïŒœ
ã«ã¬ãŒïŒ»ã©ã€ã¹ïŒœ curry [and rice]
ã¢ã€ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã
ã¢ã€ã¹ã¯ãªãŒã ice cream
åæ ãã£ãŠ postage stamp
ã¯ãã ã¯ãã post card
å°ç ãµããšã envelope
éé ããã〠special delivery
æžç ãããšã registered mail
ïŒèªç©ºäŸ¿ïŒãšã¢ã¡ãŒã«ïŒããããã³ãïŒ
airmail
è¹äŸ¿ ãµãªã³ã sea mail
䞡芪 ããããã parents
å åŒ ãããã ã brothers and sisters
å ãã« (my) elder brother
ãå ãã ãã«ããã (someone else's) elder brother
å§ ãã (my) elder sister
ãå§ãã ããããã (someone else's) elder sister
åŒ ããšããš (my) younger brother
åŒãã ããšããšãã (someone else's) younger brother
効 ããããš (my) younger sister
効ãã ããããšãã (someone else's) younger sister
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å€åœ ãããã foreign country
ïœæé ïœããã ~hours
ïœé±é ïœãã ããã ~weeks
ïœãæ ïœãã〠~months
ïœå¹Ž ïœãã ~years
ïœããã ïœããã about ~
ã©ã®ããã ã©ã®ããã how long
å šéšã§ ããã¶ã§ in total
ã¿ã㪠ã¿ã㪠all, everything
ïœã ã ïœã ã only ~
ããã£ããããŸãã
ããã£ããããŸãã
Welcome./May I help you? (a greeting to a customer or a guest entering a shop, etc.)
ããã倩æ°ã§ããã
ããããŠããã§ããã
Nice weather, isn't it?
ãåºããã§ããã
ãã§ããã§ããã Are you going out?
ã¡ãã£ãšïœãŸã§ã
ã¡ãã£ãšïœãŸã§ã I'm just going to ~.
è¡ã£ãŠããã£ãããã
ãã£ãŠããã£ããã So long. (lit. Go and come back.)
è¡ã£ãŠãŸãããŸãã
ãã£ãŠãŸãããŸã
So long. (lit. I'm going and coming back.)
ãããã ãããã and, furthermore
MNN I - Lesson 12Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ç°¡åãªïŒœ ãããããªïŒœ easy, simple
è¿ã ã¡ãã near
é ã ãšãã far
éããæ©ã ã¯ãã fast, early
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é ã ããã slow, late
å€ã人ãïœïŒœ
ãããã²ãšãïœïŒœ many [people], much
å°ãªã人ãïœïŒœ
ãããªãã²ãšãïœïŒœ
few [people], a little
æãããæž©ãã ããããã warm
涌ãã ãããã cool
çã ããŸã sweet
èŸã ããã hot (taste), spicy
éã ããã heavy
軜ã ããã light (of weight)
ããã³ãŒããŒãïœïŒœ
ããã³ãŒããŒãïœïŒœ prefer[coffee]
å£ç¯ ãã〠season
æ¥ ã¯ã spring
å€ ãªã€ summer
ç§ ãã autumn, fall
å¬ ãµã winter
å€©æ° ãŠãã weather
éš ãã rain, rainy
éª ãã snow, snowy
æã ããã cloudy
ããã« ããã« hotel
空枯 ãããã airport
æµ· ãã¿ sea, ocean
äžç ããã world
ããŒãã£ãŒ ããŒãã£ãŒ party
ãç¥ã ããŸã€ã festival
è©Šéš ããã examination
ããçŒã ãããã sukiyaki (beef and vegetables hot pot)
åºèº« ããã¿ sashimi (sliced raw fish)
ããã ããã sushi (vinagered rice topped with raw
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fish)
ãŠãã·ã ãŠãã·ã tempura (seafood and vegetables deep fried in batter)
çãè± ããã°ãª flower arrangement (ïœãããŸã: practice flower arrangement)
çŽ è ãã¿ã maple, red leaves of autumn
ã©ã¡ã ã©ã¡ã which one (between two things)
ã©ã¡ãã ã©ã¡ãã both
ãã£ãš ãã£ãš by far
ã¯ãã㊠ã¯ãã㊠for the first time
ãã ããŸã ãã ããŸã I'm home.
ãããããªããã
ãããããªããã Welcome home.
ãããã§ããã
ãããã§ããã That's amazing.
ã§ã ã§ã but
ã€ãããŸãã
ã€ãããŸãã (I'm) tired.
MNN I - Lesson 13Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éã³ãŸã ããã³ãŸã enjoy oneself, play
æ³³ããŸã ããããŸã swim
è¿ããŸã ããããŸã go to meet, welcome
ç²ããŸã ã€ãããŸã get tired
åºããŸã ã ããŸããŠãã¿ãïœïŒœ send [a letter]
å ¥ããŸãã¯ãããŸããã£ããŠãã«ïœïŒœ
enter [a coffee shop]
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åºãŸã ã§ãŸããã£ããŠããïœïŒœ go out [of a coffee shop]
çµå©ããŸã ãã£ããããŸã marry, get married
è²·ãç©ããŸã ãããã®ããŸã do shopping
é£äºããŸã ããããããŸã have a meal, dine
æ£æ©ããŸããããœããŸããããããïœïŒœ
take a walk [in a park]
倧å€ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããžããªïŒœ hard, tough, severe, awful
欲ãã ã»ãã want (something)
å¯ãã ãã³ãã lonely
åºã ã²ãã wide, spacious
çã ããŸã narrow, small (room, etc.)
åžåœ¹æ ããããã municipal office, city hall
ããŒã« ããŒã« swimming pool
å· ãã river
çµæž ãããã economy
çŸè¡ ã³ãã 〠fine arts
é£ã ã€ã fishing (ïœãããŸã: fish, angle)
ã¹ã㌠ã¹ã㌠skiing (ïœãããŸã: ski)
äŒè° ããã meeting, conference (ïœãããŸã: hold a conference)
ç»é² ãšããã registration (ïœãããŸã: register)
é±æ« ãã ããŸã€ weekend
ïœãã ïœãã about (time)
äœã ãªã«ã something
ã©ãã ã©ãã somewhere, some place
ããªãããããŸããã
ããªãããããŸããã (I'm) hungry.
ããªãããã£ã±ãã§ãã
ããªãããã£ã±ãã§ãã (I'm) full.
ã®ã©ãããããŸããã
ã®ã©ãããããŸããã (I'm) thirsty.
ããã§ããã ããã§ããã I agree with you.
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ããããŸãããã
ããããŸãããã
Let's do that. (used when agreeing to someone's suggestion)
ã泚æã¯ïŒ ãã¡ã ãããã¯ïŒ May I take your order?
å®é£ ãŠãããã set meal
çã©ã ãã ãã©ã bowl of rice topped with beef
å°ã ãåŸ ã¡ãã ããã
ããããããããŸã¡ãã ããã
Please wait [a moment.]
å¥ã ã« ã¹ã€ã¹ã€ã« separately
MNN I - Lesson 14Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ã€ããŸã ã€ããŸã turn on (II)
æ¶ããŸã ãããŸã turn off (I)
éããŸã ãããŸã open (II)
éããŸã ãããŸã close, shut (II)
æ¥ããŸã ããããŸã hurry (I)
åŸ ã¡ãŸã ãŸã¡ãŸã wait (I)
æ¢ããŸã ãšããŸã stop, park (II)
æ²ãããŸã ãŸãããŸãã¿ããžïœïŒœ turn [to the right] (I)
æã¡ãŸã ãã¡ãŸã hold (I)
åããŸã ãšããŸã take, pass (I)
æäŒããŸã ãŠã€ã ããŸã help (with a task) (I)
åŒã³ãŸã ãã³ãŸã call (I)
話ããŸã ã¯ãªããŸã speak, talk (I)
èŠããŸã ã¿ããŸã show (II)
æããŸã ããããŸããã ããããïœïŒœ tell [an address] (II)
å§ããŸã ã¯ãããŸã start, begin (II)
éããŸã ãµããŸããããïœïŒœ rain (I)
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ã³ããŒããŸã ã³ããŒããŸã copy (III)
ãšã¢ã³ã³ ãšã¢ã³ã³ air conditioner
ãã¹ããŒã ãã¹ããŒã passport
åå ãªãŸã name
äœæ ãã ããã address
å°å³ ã¡ã map
å¡© ãã salt
ç ç³ ããšã sugar
èªã¿æ¹ ãã¿ãã how to read, way of reading
ïœæ¹ ïœãã how to ~, way of ~ing
ãã£ãã ãã£ãã slowly, leisurely
ãã ãã immediately
ãŸã ãŸã again
ããšã§ ããšã§ later
ããå°ã ããããã a little more
ããïœ ããïœ ~ more, another ~
ããã§ããã ããã§ããã Sure. / Certainly
ãã ããright (used when encouraging some course of action)
ããïŒ ããïŒ Oh!(in surprise or in wonder)
ä¿¡å·ãå³ãžæ²ãã£ãŠãã ããã
ãããããã¿ããžãŸãã£ãŠãã ããã
Turn right at the signal.
ãŸã£ãã ãŸã£ãã straight
ããã§ãå¯ããããŸãã
ããã§ããããããŸãã I'd like to pay with this.
ãé£ã ãã€ã change
MNN I - Lesson 15Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ç«ã¡ãŸã ãã¡ãŸã stand up (I)
座ããŸã ããããŸã sit down (I)
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䜿ããŸã ã€ãããŸã use (I)
眮ããŸã ãããŸã put (I)
äœããŸããé ããŸã ã€ãããŸã make, produce (I)
売ããŸã ãããŸã sell (I)
ç¥ããŸã ãããŸã get to know (I)
äœãŸã ãã¿ãŸã be going to live (I)
ç 究ããŸã ãããã ãããŸã do research (III)
ç¥ã£ãŠããŸã ãã£ãŠããŸã know
ãããŸãã ãããŸãã don't know
ããã§ããŸãããããã«ïœïŒœ
ããã§ããŸãããããã«ïœïŒœ live [in Osaka]
è³æ ãããã materials, data
ã«ã¿ãã° ã«ã¿ãã° catalog
æå»è¡š ãããã²ãã timetable
æ ãµã clothes
補å ããã²ã products
ãœãã ãœãã software
å°é ãããã speciality, field of study
æ¯å»è ã¯ããã dentist, dentist's
åºå± ãšãã barber, barber's
ãã¬ã€ã¬ã€ã ãã¬ã€ã¬ã€ã (theatre) ticket agency
ç¬èº« ã©ããã single, unmarried
ç¹ã« ãšãã« especially
æãåºããŸã ãããã ããŸã remember, recollect (I)
ã家æ ãããã your family
ããã£ããããŸã ããã£ããããŸã be (honorific equivalent of ããŸãïŒ (I)
é«æ ¡ ãããã senior high school
MNN I - Lesson 16Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
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ä¹ããŸã ã®ããŸãã§ãããã«ïœïŒœ ride, get on [a train] (I)
éããŸã ãããŸãã§ããããïœïŒœ get off [a train] (II)
ä¹ãæããŸã ã®ããããŸã change (trains, etc.) (II)
济ã³ãŸã ãã³ãŸãã·ã£ã¯ãŒãïœïŒœ take [a shower] (II)*
å ¥ããŸã ãããŸã put in, insert (II)
åºããŸã ã ããŸã take out, withdraw (I)
å ¥ããŸã ã¯ãããŸãã ãããã«ïœïŒœ enter [university] (I)
åºãŸã ã§ãŸãã ããããïœïŒœ graduate from [university] (II)
ãããŸããããããïœïŒœ
ãããŸããããããïœïŒœ
quit or retire from [a company], stop, give up (II)
æŒããŸã ãããŸã press, push (I)
è¥ã ããã young
é·ã ãªãã long
çã ã¿ããã short
æãã ãããã bright, light
æã ããã dark (depressed)
èãé«ã ããããã tall (referring to person)
é ããã ãããŸããã clever, smart
äœ ããã body
é ãã㟠head
髪 ãã¿ hair
é¡ ãã face
ç® ã eye
è³ ã¿ã¿ ear
å£ ãã¡ mouth
æ¯ ã¯ tooth
ããªã ããªã stomach
足 ãã leg, foot
ãµãŒãã¹ ãµãŒãã¹ service
ãžã§ã®ã³ã° ãžã§ã®ã³ã° jogging (ïœãããŸã :jog)
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ã·ã£ã¯ãŒ ã·ã£ã¯ãŒ shower
ç· ã¿ã©ã green, greenery
ã寺 ããŠã Buddhist temple
ç¥ç€Ÿ ãããã Shinto shrine
çåŠç ãã ããããã foreign student
ïœçª ïœã°ã number ~
ã©ããã£ãŠ ã©ããã£ãŠ in what way, how
ã©ã®ïœ ã©ã®ïœ which ~ (used for three or more)
ãããããŸã ãŸã ã§ãã
ãããããŸã ãŸã ã§ãã
[No,] I still have a long way to go.
ãåŒãåºãã§ããã
ãã²ãã ãã§ããã Are you making a withdrawl?
ãŸã ãŸã first of all
ãã£ãã·ã¥ã«ãŒã
ãã£ãã·ã¥ã«ãŒã cash dispensing card
æ蚌çªå· ãããããã°ããã
personal identification number, PIN
次㫠ã€ãã« next, as a next step
éé¡ ãããã amount of money
ç¢ºèª ããã«ã confirmation ( ïœããŸã: confirm)
ãã¿ã³ ãã¿ã³ button
MNN I - Lesson 18Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ã§ããŸã ã§ããŸã be able to, can (II)
æŽããŸã ããããŸã wash (I)
匟ããŸã ã²ããŸã play (stringed instrument or piano, etc.) (I)
æããŸã ããããŸã sing (I)
éããŸã ãã€ããŸã collect, gather (II)
æšãŠãŸã ããŠãŸã throw away (II)
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æããŸã ãããŸã exchange, change (II)
é転ããŸã ãããŠãããŸã drive (III)
äºçŽããŸã ãããããŸã reserve, book (III)
èŠåŠããŸã ããããããŸã visit some place for study (III)
ãã¢ã ãã¢ã piano
ïœã¡ãŒãã« ïœã¡ãŒãã« ~ meter
åœéïœ ããããïœ international ~
çŸé ãããã cash
è¶£å³ ãã ã¿ hobby
æ¥èš ã«ã£ã diary
ãç¥ã ããã®ã prayer ( ïœãããŸã: pray)
èª²é· ãã¡ãã section chief
éšé· ã¶ã¡ãã department chief
ç€Ÿé· ããã¡ãã president of a company
åç© ã©ãã¶ã€ animal
銬 ã㟠horse
ãžã ãžã Really! (used when expressing surprise)
ããã¯ãããããã§ããã
ããã¯ãããããã§ããã That must be interesting.
ãªããªã ãªããªã not easily (used with negatives)
ç§å Ž ãŒãããã ranch, stock farm
ã»ããšãã§ããã
ã»ããšãã§ããã Really?
ãã² ãã² by all means
MNN I - Lesson 19Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ç»ããŸã ã®ãŒããŸãããŸã«ïœïŒœ climb [a mountain] (I)
æ³ãŸã㟠ãšãŸããŸãã stay [at a hotel] (I)
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ã ãã«ã«ïœïŒœ
æé€ããŸã ãããããŸã clean (a room) (III)
æŽæ¿¯ããŸã ããããããŸã wash (clothes) (III)
ç·Žç¿ããŸã
ãããã ãããŸã practice (III)
ãªããŸã ãªããŸã become (I)
ç ã ããã sleepy
匷ã ã€ãã strong
匱ã ããã weak
調åããã ã¡ãããããã be in good condition
調åãæªã
ã¡ããããããã be in bad condition
調å ã¡ããã condition
ãŽã«ã ãŽã«ã golf
çžæ² ããã sumo wrestling
ããã³ã³ ããã³ã³ pinball game (ïœãããŸã: play pachinko)
ãè¶ ãã¡ã tea ceremony
æ¥ ã² day, date
ãã¡ã© ãã¡ã© once
ãã¡ã©ã ãã¡ã©ã not once, never (used with negatives)
ã ãã ã ã ãã ã gradually
ãããã ãããã soon
ãããããŸã§ ãããããŸã§ Thank you. (used when expressing
gratitude for help received.)
ä¹Ÿæ¯ ããã±ã Bottoms up./Cheers!
å®ã¯ ãã€ã¯ actually, to tell the truth
ãã€ãšãã ãã€ãšãã diet (ïœãããŸã: go on a diet)
äœåã ãªãããã many times
ããã ããã but, however
ç¡çãªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ excessive, impossible
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äœã«ãã ããã ã«ãã good for one's health
ã±ãŒã ã±ãŒã cake
MNN I - Lesson 20Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
èŠããããŸããã¶ãïœïŒœ
need, require [a visa] (I)
調ã¹ã ããã¹ãŸã check, investigate (II)
çŽã ãªãããŸã repair, correct
ä¿®çãã ãã ããããŸã repair
é»è©±ãã ã§ããããŸã to phone
å ãŒã I (an infomal equivalent of ããã used by men)
å ãã¿ you (an informal equivalent of ããªã used by men)
ïœå ïœãã Mr. (an informal equivalent of ïœãã used by men)
ãã ãã yes (an informal equivalent of ã¯ã)
ããã ããã no (an informal equivalent of ããã)
ãµã©ã¬ãŒãã³
ãµã©ã¬ãŒãã³ salaried worker, office worker
èšè ããšã° word, language
ç©äŸ¡ ã¶ã£ã commodity prices
çç© ããã® kimono (traditional Japanese attire)
ããµ ã㶠visa
åã ã¯ãã the beginning
çµãã ããã the end
ãã£ã¡ ãã£ã¡ this way, this place (an informal equivalent of ãã¡ã)
ãã£ã¡ ãã£ã¡ this way, that place (an informal equivalent of ãã¡ã)
Page 32 of 82
ãã£ã¡ ãã£ã¡ this way, that place over there (an informal equivalent of ãã¡ã)
ã©ã£ã¡ ã©ã£ã¡which one (between two things), which way, where (an informal equivalent of ã©ã¡ã)
ãã®é ãã®ããã the other day
ç㧠ã¿ããªã§ all together
ïœãã© ïœãã© ~, but (an infomal equivalent of ã)
åœãžåž°ãã®ïŒ
ãã«ãžãããã®ïŒ Are you going back to your country?
ã©ãããã® ã©ãããã®ïŒ What will you do?
ã©ãããããããª
ã©ããããããªã What shall I do?
ããã£ãã ããã£ãã if you like
è²ã ãããã various
MNN I - Lesson 21Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
æã ããããŸã think (I)
èšã ãããŸã say (I)
足ã ãããŸã be enough, be sufficient (II)
å〠ãã¡ãŸã win (I)
è² ãã ãŸããŸã lose, be beaten (II)
ãã ãããŸãããŸã€ããïœïŒœ [a festival] be held, take place (I)
圹ã«ç«ã¡ãŸã
ããã«ãã¡ãŸã be useful (I)
ç¡é§ãª ãã ãªïŒœ wasteful
äžäŸ¿ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãµã¹ããªïŒœ inconvenient
åã ããªã the same
åã ããã awful, great (expresses astonishment or admiration)
éŠçž ãã ããã prime minister
Page 33 of 82
倧統é ã ããšãããã president
æ¿æ²» ããã politics
ãã¥ãŒã¹ ãã¥ãŒã¹ news
ã¹ããŒã ã¹ããŒã speech (ïœã ããŸã:make a speech)
è©Šå ããã game, match
ã¢ã«ãã€ã ã¢ã«ãã€ã side job (ïœã ããŸã:work part time)
æèŠ ããã opinion
ã話 ãã¯ãªã talk, speech, what one says, story (ïœã ããŸã: talk, tell a story)
ãŠãŒã¢ã¢ ãŠãŒã¢ã¢ humor
ç¡é§ ãã waste
ãã¶ã€ã³ ãã¶ã€ã³ design
亀é ããã€ã transportation, traffic
ã©ãã·ã¥ ã©ãã·ã¥ rush hour
æè¿ ãããã recently, these days
å€å ãã¶ã probably, perhaps, maybe
ãã£ãš ãã£ãš surely
æ¬åœ ã»ããšãã« really
ãã㪠ãããªã« not so much (used with negatives)
ïœã«ã€ã㊠ïœã«ã€ã㊠about ~, concerning ~
ãããããªã
ãããããããŸããã
There is no other choice. / It can't be helped.
æ«ãã§ãã ãã°ããã§ããã
It's been a long time (since I last saw you). / Long time no see.
ïœã§ãéã¿ãŸãããã
ïœã§ãã®ã¿ãŸãããã How about drinking ~ or something?
èŠãªããšãããã
ã¿ãªããšãããã I've got to watch it.
å¿è« ãã¡ãã of course
MNN I - Lesson 22Contributed by danieln
Page 34 of 82
Kanji Kana English Romaji
çãŸãããŸãã·ã£ããïœïŒœ
put on [a shirt, etc] (II)
ã¯ããŸããã€ãïœïŒœ
ã¯ããŸããã€ãïœïŒœ
put on [shoes, trousers, etc] (I)
ãã¶ããŸããŒãããïœïŒœ
ãã¶ããŸããŒãããïœïŒœ
put on [a hat, etc] (I)
ãããŸãããããïœïŒœ
ãããŸãããããïœïŒœ
put on [glasses] (II)
çãŸããŸã ããŸããŸã be born (II)
ã³ãŒã ã³ãŒã coat
ã¹ãŒã ã¹ãŒã suit
ã»ãŒã¿ãŒ ã»ãŒã¿ãŒ sweater
åžœå ãŒãã hat, cap
çŒé¡ ããã glasses
ãã ãã often
ããã§ãšãããããŸãã
ããã§ãšãããããŸãã
Congratulations. (used on birthdays, at weddings, New Year's Day, etc.)
ãã¡ã ãã¡ã this (polite equivalent of ãã)
å®¶è³ ãã¡ã house rent
ããŒã ããŒã Let me see.
ãã€ãã³ã°ããã³
ãã€ãã³ã°ããã³ kitchen with a dining area
å宀 ãã〠Japanese-style room
æŒãå ¥ã ãããã Japanese-style closet
åžå£ ãµãšã Japanese-style matress and quilt
ã¢ããŒã ã¢ããŒã apartment
Page 35 of 82
MNN I - Lesson 23Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
èããŸã ãããŸãããããã«ïœïŒœ ask [the teacher] (I)
åããŸã ãŸãããŸã turn (I)
åŒããŸã ã²ããŸã pull (I)
å€ããŸã ãããŸã change (II)
觊ããŸã ããããŸããã¢ã«ïœïŒœ touch [a door] (I)
åºãŸã ã§ãŸããã€ããïœïŒœ [change] come out (II)
åããŸã ããããŸããšãããïœïŒœ [a watch] move, work (I)
æ©ããŸã ããããŸãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ walk [along a road] (I)
æž¡ããŸã ããããŸãã¯ããïœïŒœ cross [a bridge] (I)
æ°ãã€ããŸã ããã€ããŸããããŸã«ïœïŒœ
pay attention [to cars], take care (II)
åŒã£è¶ãããŸã ã²ã£ããããŸã move (house) (III)
é»æ°å± ã§ããã electrician
ïœå± ïœã person of ~ shop
ãµã€ãº ãµã€ãº size
é³ ããš sound
æ©æ¢° ããã machine
ã€ãŸã¿ ã€ãŸã¿ knob
æ é ãããã breakdown (ïœããŸã: breakdown)
é ã¿ã¡ road, way
äº€å·®ç¹ ããããŠã crossroad
ä¿¡å· ãããã traffic light
è§ ãã© corner
æ© ã¯ã bridge
é§è»å Ž ã¡ã ãããããã parking lot, car park
ãŒç® ãŒã the -th (indicating order)
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ãæ£æ ããããã〠New Year's Day
ãã¡ããããŸïŒ»ã§ããã
ãã¡ããããŸïŒ»ã§ããã
That was delicious. (Said after eating or drinking)
å»ºç© ããŠãã® building
å€åœäººç»é²èšŒ ãããããããšãããããã alien registration card
MNN I - Lesson 24Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
ãããŸã ãããŸã give (me) (II)
é£ããŠè¡ããŸã ã€ããŠãããŸã take (someone) (I)
é£ããŠæ¥ãŸã ã€ããŠããŸã bring (someone) (III)
éããŸã ããããŸãã²ãšãïœïŒœ
escort [someone], go with (I)
玹ä»ããŸã ãããããããŸã introduce (III)
æ¡å ããŸã ãããªãããŸã show around, show the way (III)
説æããŸã ãã€ããããŸã explain (III)
ãããŸãã³ãŒããŒãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã³ãŒããŒãïœïŒœ make [coffee] (II)
ãããããïŒãããã¡ãã
ãããããïŒãããã¡ãã grandfather, old man
ãã°ãããïŒãã°ãã¡ãã
ãã°ãããïŒãã°ãã¡ãã grandmother, old woman
æºå ãã ãã³ preparation (ïœããŸã: prepare)
æå³ ãã¿ meaning
ãèå ããã sweets, snacks
å šéš ãã㶠all
èªå㧠ãã¶ã㧠by oneself
ã»ãã« ã»ãã« besides
ã¯ãŽã³è» ã¯ãŽã³ãã station wagon
ãåŒåœ ãã¹ããšã box lunch
Page 37 of 82
MNN I - Lesson 25Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
èããŸã ãããããŸã think, consider (II)
çããŸã ã€ããŸãããã«ïœïŒœ arrive [at the station] (I)
çåŠããŸã ãã ãããããŸã study abroad (III)
åããŸã ãšããŸããšããïœïŒœ grow old (I)
ç°è ããªã countryside, hometown
倧䜿通 ããããã embassy
ã°ã«ãŒã ã°ã«ãŒã group
ãã£ã³ã¹ ãã£ã³ã¹ chance
å ãã hundred million
ããïœãã ããïœãã if ~
ãããïœã§ã
ãããïœã§ã however ~, even if ~
è»¢å€ ãŠããã transfer (ïœããŸã: be transferred to another office)
ããš ããš thing, matter (ïœã®ããš: thing about ~)
äžæ¯é£²ã¿ãŸãããã
ãã£ã±ãã®ã¿ãŸãããã Let's have a drink together.
ãããããäžè©±ã«ãªããŸããã
ãããããããã«ãªããŸããã
Thank you for everything you have done for me.
é 匵ããŸã ããã°ããŸã do one's best (I)
ã©ãããå æ°ã§ã
ã©ããããããã§ã
Best of luck. (said when expecting a long separation)
MNN II - Lesson 26Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
Page 38 of 82
蚺ã ã¿ãŸã check
æ¢ã ããããŸã look for, search
é ãã ããããŸããããã«ïœïŒœ be late [for an appointment, etc]
éã«åã ãŸã«ãããŸããããã«ïœïŒœ be in time [for an appointment, etc]
é£ã ãããŸã do
åå ãã ãããããŸãããŒãã£ãŒã«ïŒœ attend a party
ç³ã蟌ã ããããã¿ãŸã apply for, enter for
éœåããã ã€ããããã convenient (regarding time)
éœåãæªã ã€ãããããã inconvenient (regarding time)
æ°åããã ãã¶ãããã fell well
æ°åãæªã ãã¶ããããã feel ill
æ°è瀟 ããã¶ããã newspaper publishing company, newspaper office
æé ãã ãã©ã judo
éåäŒ ããã©ããã athletic meeting
å Žæ ã°ãã place
ãã©ã³ãã£ã¢ ãã©ã³ãã£ã¢ Volunteer
ïœåŒ ïœã¹ã dialect
ä»åºŠ ããã© next time, another time
ããã¶ã ããã¶ã pretty, very
çŽæ¥ ã¡ããã〠directly
ãã€ã§ã ãã€ã§ã any time
ã©ãã§ã ã©ãã§ã any place
ã ãã§ã ã ãã§ã anybody
äœã§ã ãªãã§ã anything
ãããªïœ ãããªïœ ~ like this
ãããªïœ ãããªïœ ~ like that (near the listener)
ãããªïœ ãããªïœ ~ like that (far from both the
Page 39 of 82
speaker and the listener)
NHK NHKNIPPON HOSO KYOKAI (Broadcasting Company)
æ¹ã¥ã ããã¥ããŸãã«ãã€ãïœïŒœ [boxes] put in order
ãã¿ ãã¿ garbage, trash, dust
åºã ã ããŸããã¿ãïœïŒœ put out [the trash]
çãã ãããŸããã¿ãïœïŒœ [trash] burns
æã»æ°Žã»é ãã€ã»ããã»ãã Monday, Wednesday and Friday
眮ãå Ž ããã° place where something is put
暪 ãã side
ç¶ ã³ã bottle
猶 ãã can
ã湯 ãã hot water
ã¬ã¹ ã¬ã¹ gas
ïœäŒç€Ÿ ïœãããã ~ company
é£çµ¡ãã ããããããŸã contact
å°ã£ããªã ããŸã£ããªã What shall I do?
èªã¿ç© ãã¿ãã® Reading material
é»åã¡ãŒã« ã§ããã¡ãŒã« electronic mail
å®å® ãã¡ã ã space
æã ããã be afraid of
å®å®è¹ ãã¡ã ããã spaceship
å¥ã® ã¹ã€ã® another
å®å®é£è¡å£« ãã¡ã ãã²ããã astronaut
MNN II - Lesson 27Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
Page 40 of 82
飌ã ãããŸã raise (an animal), keep (a pet)
建ãŠã ããŠãŸã build
èµ°ãéãïœïŒœ
ã¯ãããŸãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ run, drive [along a road]
åãäŒã¿ãïœïŒœ
ãšããŸãããã¿ãïœïŒœ take [a holiday]
èŠãã山ãïœïŒœ
ã¿ããŸãããŸãïœïŒœ [a mountain] can be seen
èãããé³ãïœïŒœ
ããããŸãããšãïœïŒœ [a sound] can be heard
ã§ãã空枯ãïœïŒœ
ã§ããŸããããããïœïŒœ
[an airport] be made, be completed, come into existence
éãæ宀ãïœïŒœ
ã²ãããŸãããããã€ãïœïŒœ
set up [a class], open, hold
ããã ããã pet
é³¥ ãšã bird
声 ãã voice
æ³¢ ãªã¿ wave
è±ç« ã¯ãªã³ fireworks
æ¯è² ããã scenery, wiev
æŒé ã²ã㟠daytime
æ ããã old times, ancient times
éå · ã©ãã tool, instrument, equipment
èªå販売æ©
ãã©ãã¯ãã°ãã vending machine
é信販売 ã€ãããã¯ãã°ã mail order, mail-order sales
ã¯ãªãŒãã³ã° ã¯ãªãŒãã³ã° (dry) cleaning, laundry
ãã³ã·ã§ã³ ãã³ã·ã§ã³ condominium, apartment house
å°æ ã ãã©ãã kitchen
ïœæ宀 ïœãããã〠~class
Page 41 of 82
ããŒãã£ãŒã«ãŒã
ããŒãã£ãŒã«ãŒã party room
ïœåŸ ïœã after ~ (duration of time)
ïœãã ïœãã only ~ (used with negatives)
ã»ãã® ã»ãã® other
ã¯ã£ãã ã¯ã£ãã clearly
ã»ãšãã© ã»ãšãã©allmost all (in affirmative sentences), hardly, scarcely (in negative sentences)
é¢è¥¿ç©ºæž¯ ãããããããã Kansai Airport
ç§èå ããã¯ã°ã Name of a shopping district with many electrical and electronical stores
æ¥æ倧工 ã«ã¡ããã ãã Sunday Carpenter , do it yourself
æ¬æ£ ã»ãã 㪠Bookshelf
倢 ãã dream (ïœãã¿ãŸã: have a dream)
ãã€ã ãã€ã sometime, someday
家 ãã house, home
ãã°ããã ãã°ããã marvelous, wonderfull
åã©ããã¡ ãã©ããã¡ children
倧奜ããªïŒœ
ã ããããªïŒœ like very much
æŒ«ç» ãŸãã Japanese comics
äž»äººå ¬ ãã ãããã hero, heroine
圢 ããã¡ shape
ãããã ãããã Robot
äžæè° ãµãã fantastic, mysterious
ãã±ãã ãã±ãã pocket
äŸãã° ããšãã° for example
ä»ãã ã€ããŸã attach, put on
èªç±ã« ãããã« freely
空 ãã sky
Page 42 of 82
é£ã¶ ãšã³ãŸã fly
èªå ãã¶ã oneself
å°æ¥ ããããã future
ãã©ããã ãã©ããã name of a famous cartoon character
MNN II - Lesson 28Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
売ãããã³ãïœïŒœ
ãããŸããã³ãïœïŒœ [bread] sell, be sold
èžã ãã©ããŸã dance
åã ãã¿ãŸã chew, bite
éžã¶ ããã³ãŸã choose
éã ã¡ãããŸã be different
éã倧åŠã«ïœïŒœ
ããããŸãã ãããã«ïœïŒœ
go to and from, commute
ã¡ã¢ãã ã¡ã¢ããŸã take a memo
ãŸãããªïŒœ ãŸãããªïŒœ serious
ç±å¿ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãã£ãããªïŒœ earnest
åªãã ãããã gentle, kind
åã ããã great, admirable
äžåºŠãã ã¡ããã©ãã proper, just right
ç¿æ £ ãã ããã custom
çµéš ãããã experience
å ã¡ãã power
äººæ° ã«ããpopularityã ïŒïŒ»ããããã«ïŒœïœããããŸãïŒ: be popular [with students])
圢 ããã¡ shape
è² ãã color
å³ ãã taste
ã¬ã ã¬ã chewing gum
Page 43 of 82
åç© ããªãã® goods
å€æ®µ ãã ã price
絊æ ãã ãããã salary
ããŒãã¹ ããŒãã¹ bonus
çªçµ ã°ããã¿ program
ãã©ã ãã©ã drama
å°èª¬ ãããã〠novel
å°èª¬å®¶ ããããã€ã novelist
ææ ããã singer
管ç人 ãããã«ã janitor
æ¯å ããã (my) son
æ¯åãã ããããã (someone else's) son
åš ããã (my daughter)
åšãã ããããã (someone else's) daughter
èªå ãã¶ã oneself
å°æ¥ ããããã future
æ«ã ãã°ãã a little while
å€§æµ ãããŠã usually, mostly
ããã« ããã« in addition
ãã㧠ãã㧠and so
ã¡ãã£ãšïŒœããé¡ãã ã
ããã§ãã
ã¡ãã£ãšïŒœãããããã ã
ããã§ããI have a favor to ask
ããŒã ã¹ã〠ããŒã ã¹ã〠homestay
äŒè©± ããã conversation
ãåããã ãããã¹ãããŸã chat
ãç¥ãã ãããã notice
æ¥ã«ã¡ ã²ã«ã¡ date
å ã© Saturday
äœè²é€š ãããããã gymnasium
ç¡æ ãããã free of charge
Page 44 of 82
MNN II - Lesson 29Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éã ãããŸããã¢ãïœïŒœ [a door] open
éãŸã ããŸããŸããã¢ãïœïŒœ [a door] close, shut
ç¹ãé»æ°ãïœïŒœ
ã€ããŸãã§ãããïœïŒœ [a light] come on
æ¶ããé»æ°ãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã§ãããïœïŒœ [a light] go off, disappear
蟌ãéãïœïŒœ
ãã¿ãŸãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ [a street] get crowded
空ãéãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ [a street] get empty
å£ããïŒ»æ€ åãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããããïœïŒœ [a chair] break
å²ãã ãããŸããã£ããïœïŒœ [a glass] break, smash
æããæšãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãããïœïŒœ [a tree] break, snap
ç ŽããçŽãïœïŒœ
ãã¶ããŸããã¿ãïœïŒœ [the paper] tear
æ±ããæãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããµããïœïŒœ [the clothes] get dirty
ä»ã ã€ããŸããã±ãããïœïŒœ [a pocket] be attached
å€ãã ã¯ãããŸããã¿ã³ãïœïŒœ [a button] be undone
æ¢ãŸã ãšãŸããŸããšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒãïœïŒœ [an elevator] stop
ééãã ãŸã¡ãããŸã make a mistake
èœã ããšããŸã drop, loose
æãã [éµãã]
ãããããŸã [ãããã]
be locked
ãïŒœç¿ ïŒ»ããã plate, dish
ãè¶ç¢ ãã¡ããã rice bowl
ã³ãã ã³ãã glass (vessel)
Page 45 of 82
ã¬ã©ã¹ ã¬ã©ã¹ glass (material)
è¢ ãµãã bag
è²¡åž ãããµ wallet, purse
æ ãã branch, twig
é§ å¡ ãããã station employee
ãã®èŸº ãã®ãžã this neighborhood, around here
ïœèŸº ïœãžã neighborhood
ãã®ããã ãã®ããã about this size
ãå ã«ã©ãã ãããã«ã©ãã After you / Go ahead
ãããè¯ãã£ã
ãããããã£ã
Thank goodness! (used to express a feeling of relief)
ä»ã®é»è» ããŸã®ã§ããã the train which has just left
å¿ãç© ããããã® things left behind, lost property
ïœåŽ ïœãã side
ãã±ãã ãã±ãã pocket
èŠããŠããŸãã ããŒããŠããŸãã I don't remember
ç¶²æ£ ãã¿ã 㪠rack
確ã ããã I suppose, if I am correct
å°é ããã Earthquake
å£ ãã¹ wall
é ã¯ã hands (of a clock)
æã ãããŸã point
é§ å ãããŸã the area in front of the station
西 ã«ã west
æ¹ ã»ã direction
MNN II - Lesson 30Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
貌ã ã¯ããŸã put up, poste, paste
æãã ãããŸã hang
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食ã ããããŸã decorate, display
䞊ã¹ã ãªãã¹ãŸã arrange, line up
æ€ãã ããã plant
æ»ã ãã©ããŸã return, put ~ back
çºãã ãŸãšããŸã Put ~ togheter, put ~ in shape, sum up
çä»ãã ããã¥ããŸã put things in order, tidy up
ä»èã ããŸããŸã put things in the proper place
決ãã ãããŸã decide
ç¥ããã ããããŸã to inform
çžè«ãã ããã ãããŸã consult, discuss
äºç¿ãã ããã ãããŸã prepare one's lesson
埩ç¿ãã ãµããã ãããŸã review one's lesson
ãã®ãŸãŸã«ãã ãã®ãŸãŸã«ãã leave things as they are
ãåãã ãããã (someone else's) child
ææ¥ ãã ããã class
è¬çŸ© ããã lecture
ããŒãã£ã³ã° ããŒãã£ã³ã° meeting
äºå® ããŠã plan, schedule
ãç¥ãã ãããã a notice
æ¡å æž ãããªããã guidebook
ã«ã¬ã³ã㌠ã«ã¬ã³ã㌠calendar
ãã¹ã¿ãŒ ãã¹ã¿ãŒ poster
ãŽãç®± ãã¿ã°ã dustbin, trash can
人圢 ã«ãããã doll
è±ç¶ ãã³ã vase
é¡ ããã¿ mirror
åŒãåºã ã²ãã ã drawer
çé¢ ãããã front door, porch, entrance hall
å»äž ããã corridor, hallway
å£ ãã¹ wall
æ± ãã pond
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äº€çª ããã°ã police box
å ã®æ ããšã®ãšãã original place
åšã ãŸãã round, around
çãäž ãŸããªã center
é ãã¿ corner
ãŸã ãŸã still
ïœçš ïœã»ã© about~
äºå®è¡š ããŠãã²ãã schedule
ãèŠåŽã㟠ããããã㟠Thanks for your hard work
åžæ ããŒã hope, request
äœããåžæããããŸãã
ãªã«ããããŒãããããŸãã Do you have any request?
ãã¥ãŒã·ã«ã« ãã¥ãŒã·ã«ã« musical
äžžã ãŸãã round, round shape
æ ã€ã moon
ããïœ ããïœ one ~, a certain ~
å°ç ã¡ãã ã earth
å¬ãã ãããã happy, glad
å«ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ hateful, disagreeable
ãããš ãããš and then
ç®ãèŠãã ãããããŸã wake up
MNN II - Lesson 31Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
å§ãŸãåŒãïœïŒœ
ã¯ããŸããŸããããïœïŒœ
[a ceremony] begin, starts
ç¶ãã ã€ã¥ããŸã continue
èŠã€ãã ã¿ã€ããŸã find
åãã詊éšãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãããããïœïŒœ take [an examination]
å ¥åŠãã倧åŠã«ïœïŒœ
ã«ã ãããããŸãã ãããã«ïœïŒœ enter [an university]
åæ¥ããïŒ»å€§åŠ ãã€ãããããŸãã graduate [from an
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ãïœïŒœ ããããïœïŒœ university]
åºåžããäŒè°ã«ïœïŒœ
ãã ã£ããããŸããããã«ïœïŒœ attend [a meeting]
äŒæ©ãã ãã ãããããŸã take a break, take a rest
é£äŒ ãããã ã consecutive holidays
äœæ ããã¶ã essay, composition
å±èŠ§äŒ ãŠããããã exihibition
çµå©åŒ ãã£ãããã wedding ceremony
ãè¬åŒ ããããã funeral
åŒ ãã ceremony
æ¬ç€Ÿ ã»ããã head office
æ¯åº ããŠã branch office
æäŒ ããããã church
倧åŠé¢ ã ããããã graduate school
åç©å ã©ãã¶ã€ãã zoo
æž©æ³ ãããã hot spring, spa
ã客ãã ãããããã visitor, guest, customer, client
誰ã ã ãã somebody
ïœã®æ¹ ïœã®ã»ã place toward ~, direction of ~
ãã£ãš ãã£ãš all the time
æ®ã ã®ãããŸã remain, be left
æã« ã€ãã« per month
æ®éã® ãµã€ãã® ordinary, common, usual
ã€ã³ã¿ãŒããã ã€ã³ã¿ãŒããã Internet
æ ãã village
æ ç»é€š ããããã cinema
å«ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ disagreeable, hateful
空 ãã sky
éãã ãšããŸã close
éœäŒ ãšãã city
åã©ããã¡ ãã©ããã¡ children (many)
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äžçäž ããããã ã all over the world
èªç±ã« ãããã« freely
éãŸã ãã€ãŸããŸã gather
çŸãã ãã€ããã beautiful
èªç¶ ããã nature
çŽ æŽããã ãã°ããã godness, virtue
æ°ãã€ã ããã€ããŸã notice, become aware of
MNN II - Lesson 32Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éåãã ããã©ãããŸã take exercise
æåãã ããããããŸã succeed
倱æãã詊éšã«ïœïŒœ
ãã£ã±ãããŸããããã«ïœïŒœ
fail [an examination]
åæ Œãã詊éšã«ïœïŒœ
ããããããŸããããã«ïœïŒœ
pass [an examination]
æ»ã ãã©ããŸã return
æ¢ãéšãïœïŒœ
ãã¿ãŸããããïœïŒœ stop [raining]
æŽãã ã¯ããŸã clear up
æã ããããŸã get cloudy
å¹ã颚ãïœïŒœ
ãµããŸããããïœïŒœ blow [wind]
æ²»ããçŽãç æ°ãïœïŒœ
ãªãããŸãã³ããããïœïŒœ
recover from [sickness], get well
æ²»ããçŽãæ éãïœïŒœ
ãªãããŸããããããïœïŒœ
be fixed, be repaired
ç¶ãç±ã ã€ã¥ããŸã [high temperature]ã continue
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ïœïŒœ ãã€ãïœïŒœ
ã²ã颚éªãïœïŒœ
ã²ããŸããããïœïŒœ catch [a cold]
å·ãã ã²ãããŸã cool
å¿é ãªïŒœ ããã±ããªïŒœ worried, anxious
ååãªïŒœ ãã ãã¶ããªïŒœ enough, sufficient
ãããã ãããã strange, funny
ç ©ã ãããã noisy
ç«å· ããã© burning (~ ãã ããŸãget burned)
æªæ ãã injury(~ ãã ããŸãget injured)
å³ ãã cough (~ ãã ã§ãŸãhave a cough)
ã€ã³ãã«ãšã³ã¶
ã€ã³ãã«ãšã³ã¶ influenza
空 ãã sky
å€ªéœ ãããã sun
æ ã»ã star
æ ã€ã moon
颚 ãã wind
å ãã north
å ã¿ãªã¿ south
西 ã«ã west
æ± ã²ãã east
æ°Žé ããã©ã faucet, tap, water supply
ãšã³ãžã³ ãšã³ãžã³ engine
ããŒã ããŒã team
ä»å€ ããã this evening
å€æ¹ ãããã late afternoon
å ãŸã a time in the past, before
é ã ããã late (time)
ãããªã« ãããªã« like this
ãããªã« ãããªã« like that (concerning a matter related
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to the listener)
ãããªã« ãããªã«like that (concerning a matter related to the listener and the speaker), that much
è¥ããããã ãããããã possibly, perhaps
ããã¯ãããŸãã
ããã¯ãããŸãã That's too bad
ãªãªã³ãã㯠ããããŽã£ã Olympic Games
MNN II - Lesson 33Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éãã ã«ããŸã run away
éšã ããããŸã make a noise
è«Šãã ãããããŸã give up
æãã ãªããŸã throw
å®ã ãŸãããŸã keep, follow, obey
äžãã ãããŸã raise, lift up
äžãã ãããŸã lower, pull down
äŒãã ã€ãããŸã convey (a message)
泚æããè»ã«ïœïŒœ
ã¡ã ããããŸããããŸã«ïœïŒœ be careful (of cars)
å€ãåžãïœïŒœ
ã¯ãããŸããããïœïŒœ be away (from one's desk)
ã ããªïŒœ ã ããªïŒœ no good, impossible, not permitted
åž ãã seat
ãã¡ã€ã ãã¡ã€ã fight
ããŒã¯ ããŒã¯ mark
ããŒã« ããŒã« ball
æŽæ¿¯æ© ããããã washing machine
ïœæ© ïœã ~machine
èŠå ããã regulation, rule
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䜿çšçŠæ¢ ãããããã Do not use
ç«å ¥çŠæ¢ ãã¡ããããã Keep Out
å ¥å£ ãããã¡ entrance
åºå£ ã§ãã¡ exit
éåžžå£ ã²ããããã¡ emergency exit
ç¡æ ãããã free of charge
æ¬æ¥äŒæ¥ ã»ããã€ãã ãããã closed today
å¶æ¥äž ãããããã¡ã ã open for business
䜿çšäž ãããã¡ã ã in use
ïœäž ïœã¡ã ã ~ing
ã©ããã ã©ããã what kind of ~
ãã ãã (not) any longer (used with negatives)
ããš ïœ ããš ïœ ~left
é§è»éå ã¡ã ããããã¯ã parking violation
ãããã ãããã well
ïœä»¥å ïœããªã within ~
èŠå¯ ããã〠police station
眰é ã°ã£ãã fine (penalty)
é»å ± ã§ããœã telegram
人ã ã²ãšã³ãš people
æ¥çš ãã ããã urgent business
æã€ïŒ»é»å ±ãïœïŒœ
ãã¡ãŸãã§ããœããïœïŒœ send (a telegram)
é»å ±ä»£ ã§ããœãã ã telegram charge
åºæ¥ãã ã ã§ããã ã as much as possible
çã ã¿ããã shortly, briefly
ãŸã ãŸã and
äŸãã° ããšãã° for example
ãã㯠ãã㯠in a critical condition
éãç æ° ãããã³ããã serious illness
ææ¥ ãã tomorrow
çå® ãã absence
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çå®çª ããã°ã looking after the house during the owners absence
ãç¥ã ãããã celebration
亡ããªã ãªããªããŸã pass away, die
æ²ãã¿ ããªãã¿ sorrow, sadness
å©çšãã ãããããŸã use
MNN II - Lesson 34Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éãã ã«ããŸã run away
磚ãæ¯ã ã¿ãããŸãã¯ã brush [one's teeth], polish
çµã¿ç«ãŠã ãã¿ããŠãŸã assemble
æã ãããŸã bend, fold, break, snap
æ°ãã€ãå¿ãç©ã«ïœïŒœ
ããã€ããŸãããããã®ã«ïŒœ
notice, become aware of [things left behind]
ä»ããé€æ²¹ãïœïŒœ
ã€ããŸããããããïœïŒœ put in [soy sauce]
èŠã€ããéµãïœïŒœ
ã¿ã€ãããŸããããïœïŒœ [a key] be found
ãããã¯ã¿ã€ãïœïŒœ
ããŸããã¯ã¿ã€ãïœïŒœ wear [a tie]
質åãã ãã€ããããŸã ask a a question
现ã ã»ãã thin (of small diameter)
倪ã ãµãšã thick (of large diameter)
çèžã ãŒããã©ã Bon Festival (in mid August)
ã¹ããŒãã¯ã©ã ã¹ããŒãã¯ã©ã Sports Club
å®¶å · ãã furniture
ã㌠ã㌠key
ã·ãŒããã«ã ã·ãŒããã«ã seat belt
説ææž ãã€ãããã explanatory pamphlet, instruction book
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å³ ã figure, drawing
ç· ãã line
ç¢å° ãããã arrow (sign)
é» ãã black (noun)
çœ ãã white (noun)
èµ€ ãã red (noun)
é ãã blue (noun)
玺 ãã navy blue, dark blue (noun)
é»è² ããã yellow (noun)
è¶è² ã¡ããã brown (noun)
é€æ²¹ ãããã soy sauce
ãœãŒã¹ ãœãŒã¹ sauce, Worcestershire sauce
ïœã ïœ ïœã ïœ ~ or ~
æšå€ ããã¹ last evening
ãã£ã ãã£ã a short while ago
è¶é ãã©ã tea ceremony
ãè¶ãããŠã ãã¡ããããŠãŸã make green tea
å ã« ããã« first (when doing something before something else)
èŒãã ã®ããŸã place on, load on
ããã§ããã§ãã
ããã§ããã§ãã Is this all right?
èŠã ã«ãã bitter
芪åã©ãã¶ã ãããã©ãã¶ã a bowl of cooked rice with chicken and egg
ææ ããããã ingredients
ãŒå ãŒã¶ã portion for ~ (used for indicating quantity)
é³¥è ãšãã«ã chicken
ãŒå ãŒã (counter for small objects)
çè± ããŸãã onion
ïŒåã®ïŒ ïŒã¶ãã®ïŒ one fourth
調å³æ ã¡ããã¿ããã seasoning , flavoring
é ãªã¹ pan, pot
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ç« ã² fire
ç«ã«ããã ã²ã«ãããŸã put on the stove
ç ®ã ã«ãŸã cook, boil
ç ®ãã ã«ããŸã be cooked, be boiled
䞌 ã©ãã¶ã ceramic bowl
ãŒã°ã©ã ãŒã°ã©ã - gram
MNN II - Lesson 35Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éãã ã«ããŸã run away
å²ãè±ãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã¯ãªãïœïŒœ [flowers] bloom
å€ããè²ãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããããïœïŒœ [the color] change
å°ã ããŸããŸã be in truble, have a problem
ä»ãã䞞ãïœïŒœ
ã€ããŸããŸããïœïŒœ
draw [a circle], mark [with a circle]
æŸã ã²ãããŸã pick up
ãããé»è©±ãïœïŒœ
ããããŸãã§ãããïœïŒœ
get through [on the telephone], have [a phone call]
楜ãªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ comfortable, easy
æ£ãã ãã ãã correct, right
çãã ããããã rare, uncommon
æ¹ ãã person (respectful equivalent of ã²ãš)
åãã ããã over there, the other side
島 ã㟠island
æ ãã village
枯 ã¿ãªãš port, harbor
è¿æ ãããã neighborhood, vicinity
å±äž ããããã rooftop
æµ·å€ ãããã overseas
å±±ç»ã ããŸã®ãŒã mountain climbing
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ãã€ãã³ã° ãã€ãã³ã° hiking
æ©äŒ ããã chance, opportunity
èš±å¯ ããã permission
äžž ãŸã circle
æäœ ããã operation
æ¹æ³ ã»ãã»ã method
èšå ãã€ã³ equipment, facilities
ã«ãŒãã³ ã«ãŒãã³ curtain
çŽ ã²ã string
è ãµã lid, cover, cap
è 㯠leaf
æ² ããã a piece of music
楜ãã¿ ãã®ãã¿ pleasure, enjoyment, expectation
ãã£ãš ãã£ãš more
åãã« ã¯ããã« first
ããã§çµãããŸãã
ããã§ããããŸãã We'll finish now.
ãããªã ãããªã in that case
å€è¡ãã¹ ããããã¹ night bus
æ è¡ç€Ÿ ãããããã travel agency
詳ãã ãããã detailed
ã¹ããŒå Ž ã¹ããŒããã ski resort
æ± ãã red
亀ãã ãŸããããŸã keep company with
諺 ããšãã proverb
仲è¯ããã ãªãããããŸã be on good terms with
å¿ èŠïŒ»ãªïŒœ ã²ã€ãããªïŒœ neccessary, essential
MNN II - Lesson 36Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
å±ãè·ç©ãïœïŒœ
ãšã©ããŸãã«ãã€ãïœïŒœ [parcels] be delivered
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åºã詊åã«ïœïŒœ
ã§ãŸããããã«ïœïŒœ partcipate [in the game]
æ〠ãã¡ãŸãã¯ãŒãããïœïŒœ type [on a wordprocessor]
貯éãã ã¡ãããããŸã save money
倪ã ãµãšããŸã get fat
ç©ãã ãããŸã get slim
éããïŒæãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãïŒããïœïŒœ pass [7 o'clock]
æ £ããç¿æ £ã«ïœïŒœ
ãªããŸããã ãããã«ïœïŒœ get accustomed to [the custom]
硬ã ããã hard, tough, solid
è»ããã ããããã soft, tender
é»åïœ ã§ããïœ electronic ~
æºåž¯ïœ ããããïœ portable ~
å·¥å Ž ããããã factory
å¥åº· ãããã health
å£é ããã©ã kendo (japanese sword fighting)
æ¯é± ãŸããã ã every week
æ¯æ ãŸãã€ã every month
æ¯å¹Ž ãŸããšãïŒãŸãããïŒ every year
ãã£ãš ãã£ãš finally
å¯ä¹ ããªã fairly
å¿ ã ããªãã without fail, by all means
絶察㫠ãã£ããã« absolutely (used with negatives)
äžæã« ããããã« well, skillfully
åºæ¥ãã ã ã§ããã ã as much as possible
ãã®é ãã®ãã these days
ïœã〠ïœã〠~(some amount) per (some suit)
ãã®ã»ããïœ ãã®ã»ããïœ That is more~
ã·ã§ãã³ ã·ã§ãã³ Chopin
ãå®¢æ§ ããããã㟠guest, customer
ç¹å¥[ãª] ãšãã¹ã€[ãª] special
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ããŠããã£ããããŸã
ããŠããã£ããã
be doing (respectful equivalent of ãã㊠ããŸã)
æ°Žæ³³ ãããã swimming
ããšããããšã ããšããããšã ~, ~, and so on
ã¿ã³ãŽ ã¿ã³ãŽ tango
ãã£ã¬ã³ãžãã
ãã£ã¬ã³ãžããŸã challenge
æ°æã¡ ããã¡ feeling, enthusiasm
ä¹ãç© ã®ããã® vehicle, means of transportation
æŽå² ããã history
ãŒäžçŽ ãŒããã -th century
é ã ãšãã far, remote place
æ±œè» ããã locomotive
æ±œè¹ ããã steam boat
ã倧å¢ã® ã ãããããã® ã many (people)
é㶠ã¯ãã³ãŸã carry, transport
é£ã¶ ãšã³ãŸã fly
å®å š[ãª] ãããã[ãª] safe
å®å® ãã¡ã ã space, universe
å°ç ã¡ãã ã earth
ã©ã€ãå åŒ ã©ã€ããããã ã Wright brothers
MNN II - Lesson 37Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
è€ãã ã»ããŸã praise
å±ã ããããŸã scold
èªã ããããŸã invite, ask someone to join
èµ·ãã ããããŸã wake (someone) up
æåŸ ãã ãããããããŸã invite (more formal)
é Œã ãã®ã¿ãŸã ask, request
泚æãã ã¡ã ããããŸã warn, advise
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çã ãšããŸã steal, rob
èžã ãµã¿ãŸã step on (someone's foot)
å£ã ããããŸã break, destroy
æ±ã ããããŸã make ~ dirty
è¡ãªã ãããªããŸã hold, carry out, practice
茞åºãã ããã ã€ããŸã export
èŒžå ¥ãã ãã«ã ãããŸã import
翻蚳ãã ã»ãããããŸã translate
çºæãã ã¯ã€ããããŸã invent
çºèŠãã ã¯ã£ããããŸã discover
èšèšãã ãã£ããããŸã design, plan
ç±³ ãã rice
麊 ãã barley, wheat
ç³æ²¹ ããã oil
åæ ããããã raw material
ããŒã ããŒã date
æ³¥æ£ ã©ããŒã thief, robber
èŠå® ãããã policeman
建ç¯å®¶ ããã¡ãã architect
ç§åŠè ããããã scientist
æŒ«ç» ãŸãã cartoon
äžçäž ããããã ã all over the world
ïœäž ïœãã ã all over ~
ïœã«ãã£ãŠ ïœã«ãã£ãŠ by
ããã£ãã§ãã ããã£ãã§ãã That's lucky, isn't it?
åãç«ãŠã ããããŠãŸã reclaim
æè¡ ããã 〠technology, technique
åå° ãšã¡ land
éšé³ ãããã noise
å©çšãã ãããããŸã use
ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ access
ãŒäžçŽ ãŒããã -th Century
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豪è¯ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ gorgeous
åœ«å» ã¡ãããã engraving, carving, sculpture
ç ã ããããŸã sleep
圫ã ã»ããŸã engrave, carve
仲é ãªã㟠colleague, friend
ãã®ããš ãã®ããš after that
äžçæžåœ ãã£ããããããã with all one's effort
éŒ ããã¿ mouse
äžå¹ãããŸãã
ãã£ãŽããããŸãã
There is not a single (mouse)
MNN II - Lesson 38Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
è²ãŠã ãã ãŠãŸã breed, bring up
é㶠ã¯ãã³ãŸã carry, transport
亡ããªã ãªããªããŸã pass away (euphemistic expression for æ»ã¬, ãã«ãŸãïŒ
å ¥é¢ãã ã«ã ãããããŸã enter hospital
éé¢ãã ããããããŸã leave hospital
å ¥ããé»æºãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã§ããããïœïŒœ turn on [the power switch]
åããé»æºãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã§ããããïœ]
turn off [the power switch]
æãã[éµãã]
ãããŸã[ãããã]
lock
æ°æã¡ããã ããã¡ããã pleasant, agreeable
æ°æã¡ãæªã ããã¡ãããã unpleasant, disgusting
倧ããªïœ ããããªïœ large ~
å°ããªïœ ã¡ãããªïœ small ~
èµ€ã¡ãã ããã¡ãã baby
å°åŠæ ¡ ããããã£ãã elementary school
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äžåŠæ ¡ ã¡ã ããã£ãã junior high scool
é§ å ãããŸã in front of the station
海岞 ãããã seaside, seashore
å ãã lie
æžé¡ ãããã documents, paper
é»æº ã§ããã power switch
ïœè£œ ïœãã made in ~
ãããããªã
ãããããªã
Ooops! Oh, no! (used when one has made a mistake)
ãå ã«ïŒ»å€±ç€ŒããŸã
ãããã«ïŒ»ãã€ããããŸã
Excuse me (for leaving before you)
å芧 ãããã circular, sending round
ç 究宀 ãããã ãã〠study room, professor'sã office, laboratory
ãã¡ããš ãã¡ããš neatly, tidily
æŽçãã ãããããŸã put (things) in order, tidy up
ïœãšããæ¬ ïœãšããã»ã the book titled ~, the book named ~
ãŒå ãŒã〠(counter for books, etc.)
å€å ã¯ãã seal stamp
æŒãå€åãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã¯ãããïœïŒœ affix [a seal]
åå ãµãã twins
å§åŠ¹ ããŸã sisters
ïŒå¹Žç ïŒãããã fifth grade, fifth year
䌌ãŠãã ã«ãŠããŸã resemble, be like
æ§æ Œ ãããã character
倧人ãã ããšãªãã quiet
äžè©±ããã ãããããŸã take care
æéãçµã€ ãããããã¡ãŸã time pass by
倧奜ããªïŒœ ã ããããªïŒœ like very much
ãŒç¹ ãŒãŠã -points
ã¯ã©ã¹ ã¯ã©ã¹ class
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å§å©ãã ãããããŸã quarrel, fight
äžæè°ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãµãããªïŒœ mysterius, strange
MNN II - Lesson 39Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
çãã質åã«ïœïŒœ
ããããŸããã€ããã«ïœïŒœ answer [a question]
åãããã«ãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããã«ãïœïŒœ [a building] fall down
çŒããå ãïœ]
ãããŸããã¡ãïœ]
[a house] burn down
éãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ
ãšãããŸãã¿ã¡ãïœïŒœ pass [along a street]
æ»ã¬ ãã«ãŸã die
å«é©ãã ã³ã£ããããŸã be surprised
ãã£ãããã ãã£ããããŸã be disappointed
å®å¿ãã ããããããŸã be relieved
é å»ãã ã¡ããããŸã be late, come late
æ©éãã ããããããŸã leave (work or school) earlier than usual
å§å©ãã ãããããŸã quarrel, fight
é¢å©ãã ãããããŸã divorce
è€éãªïŒœ ãµããã€ïŒ»ãªïŒœ complicated, complex
éªéãªïŒœ ãããŸïŒ»ãªïŒœ obstructive, in the way
æ±ã ãããªã dirty
å¬ãã ãããã happy
æ²ãã ããªãã sad
æ¥ãããã ã¯ãããã embarrased, ashamed
å°é ããã earthquake
å°é¢š ãããµã typhoon
ç«äº ãã fire
äºæ ãã accident
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ãèŠåã ãã¿ãã interview with a view to marriage
é»è©±ä»£ ã§ããã ã telephone bill
ïœä»£ ïœã ã charge, fare, fee
ããã³ã ããã³ã front desk, reception desk
ãŒå·å®€ ãŒããã〠room number -
æ± ãã perspiration (ïœããããŸã: perspire)
ã¿ãªã« ã¿ãªã« towel
ç³é¹ž ãã£ãã soap
å€§å¢ ãããã a great number of people
ãç²ãæ§ã§ãã
ãã€ããããŸã§ãã
Thank you for your hard work
䌺ããŸã ãããããŸã I'm coming
éäžã§ ãšã¡ã ã㧠on the way, in the midst of
ãã©ã㯠ãã©ã㯠truck
ã¶ã€ãã ã¶ã€ãããŸã bump, collide
䞊㶠ãªãã³ãŸã stand in queue, line up
倧人 ããšãª adult
æŽæ ãããµã western clothes
西æŽåãã ãããããããŸã be Westernized
åã ãããŸã fit, suit
ä»ã§ã¯ ããŸã§ã¯ now
æäººåŒ ãããããã coming-of-age celebration
çŒãããã³ãïœ]
ãããŸããã³ãïœ]ã [bread] be baked
çŒããèãïœ]
ãããŸãã«ããïœ]
[meat] be be roasted, be grilled
Page 64 of 82
MNN II - Lesson 40Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
æ°ãã ããããŸã count
枬ããéã ã¯ãããŸã measure, weigh
確ããã ãããããŸã confirm, make sure
åããµã€ãºãïœïŒœ
ãããŸããµã€ãºãïœïŒœ [the size] fit
åºçºãã ãã ã£ã±ã€ããŸã depart
å°çãã ãšãã¡ããããŸã arrive
é ã ãããŸã get drunk
å±éºïŒ»ãªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ dangerous
å¿ èŠïŒ»ãªïŒœ ã²ã€ãããªïŒœ neccesary
å®å® ãã¡ã ã space, universe
å°ç ã¡ãã ã earth
å¿å¹ŽäŒ ãŒããããã year-end party
æ°å¹ŽäŒ ãããããã New Year Party
äºæ¬¡äŒ ã«ããã second party
å€§äŒ ãããã mass meeting, convention
ãã©ãœã³ ãã©ãœã³ marathon
ã³ã³ãã¹ã ã³ã³ãã¹ã contest
è¡š ãã㊠face, front
è£ ãã back (side)
è¿äº ãžãã reply
ç³ã蟌㿠ããããã¿ application
æ¬åœ ã»ããšã truth, fact
ééã ãŸã¡ãã mistake
å· ãã defect, wound, scratch
ãºãã³ ãºãã³ trousers
é·ã ãªãã length
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éã ããã weight
é«ã ããã height
倧ãã ãããã size, scale
ãŒïŒœäŸ¿ ãŒïŒœã³ã flight, flight number
ãŒå· ãŒãã train number, typhoon number, etc.
ãŒå ãŒã (counter for small objects)
ãŒæ¬ ãŒã»ãïŒãŒãœãããŒãŒãïŒ (counter for long objects)
ãŒæ¯ ãŒã¯ãïŒãŒã±ãããŒã°ãïŒ
-glass or cup (counter for full cups, glasses)
ãŒãã ãŒãã -kilograms, kilometers
ãŒã°ã©ã ãŒã°ã©ã -grams
ãŒã»ã³ã ãŒã»ã³ã -centimeters
ãŒã㪠ãŒã㪠-millimeters
ïœä»¥äž ïœãããã -not less than ~, over ~
ïœä»¥äž ïœãã not more than ~, under ~
ãã ãã well, let me see
â»éªç¥ã â»ãããŸã€ã Snow Festival in Sapporo
ã©ãã§ãããã ã©ãã§ãããã How is ~? (polite way os saying
ã©ãã§ããïŒ)
ã¯ã©ã¹ ã¯ã©ã¹ class
ãã¹ã ãã¹ã test, examination
æ瞟 ãããã performance, score, result
ãšãã㧠ãšãã㧠by the way
ããã£ããã
ããã£ããããŸã
come (respectful equivalent of ããŸã)
æ§å ããã situation, condition, appearance
äºä»¶ ããã incident, case
ãªãŒãã〠ãªãŒãã〠motorcycle
ç匟 ã°ãã ã bomb
ç©ã ã€ã¿ãŸã load, pile up
é転æ ãããŠããã driver
é¢ãã ã¯ãªãã remote (location)
ã ã but
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æ¥ã« ãã ãã« suddenly
åãã ãããããŸã start, operate, move
äžçæžåœ ãã£ããããããã with all one's effort
ç¯äºº ã¯ãã«ã suspect, criminal
æã«å ¥ãã ãŠã«ãããŸã obtain, get
ä»ã§ã ããŸã§ã even now
åãã ãããããŸã gossip
MNN II - Lesson 41Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
é ã ããã ããŸã receive (humble equivalent of ããã)
äžãã ãã ãããŸã give (respectful equivalent of ããã)
ãã ãããŸã give (to a younger person. animal, plant or subordinate)
åŒã¶ ãã³ãŸã invite
åãæ¿ãã ãšããããŸã exchange
芪åã«ãã ãããã€ã«ããŸã be kind to
å¯æã ãããã lovely, cute
ãç¥ã ãããã celebration, gift (ïœããã: celebrate)
ã幎ç ããšãã 㟠money given as New Year's gift
ãèŠèã ãã¿ãŸã expression of symphaty, consolatory
gift to a sick person
èå³ ãããã¿ interest
æ å ± ãããã»ã information
ææ³ ã¶ããœã grammar
çºé³ ã¯ã€ãã pronunciation
ç¿ ãã ape, monkey
é€ ãã feed, bait
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ç©å · ããã¡ã toy
çµµæ¬ ãã»ã picture book
çµµèæž ãã¯ãã picture postcard
ãã©ã€ã㌠ãã©ã€ã㌠screwdriver
ãã³ã«ã ãã³ã«ã handkerchief
éŽäž ãã€ãã socks, stockings
æè¢ ãŠã¶ãã gloves
æ茪 ãã³ã ring
ããã° ããã° bag
ç¥ç¶ ããµ (my) grandfather
ç¥æ¯ ã㌠(my) grandmother
å« ãŸã grandchild
ãã ãã (my) uncle
ãããã ãããã (someone else's) uncle
ãã° ãã° (my) aunt
ãã°ãã ãã°ãã (someone else's) aunt
äžæšå¹Ž ããšãšã the year before the last
ã¯ã ã¯ã yes, I see
ç³ãèš³ãããŸãã
ããããããããŸãã I'm sorry / Excuse me
é ã ãããããŸã keep, receive (a thing) in trust
å æ¥ ããã〠the other day
å©ãã ãããããŸã be of help
æ話 ãããã°ãªã old tale, folklore
ããïœ ããïœ a certain ~, one ~
ç· ããšã man
åã©ããã¡ ãã©ããã¡ children
èãã ããããŸã bully, abuse, tease, torment, ill-treat
äº ãã turtle
å©ãã ããããŸã save, help
ãå ããã castle
ãå§«æ§ ãã²ãã㟠princess
楜ãã ãã®ãã happily, merily
Page 68 of 82
æ®ãã ããããŸã live, lead a life
éž ãã land, shore
ãããš ãããš and, then
ç ããã smoke
çã£çœïŒ»ãªïŒœ
ãŸã£ãããªïŒœ pure white
äžèº« ãªãã¿ content
MNN II - Lesson 42Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
å ã ã€ã€ã¿ãŸã wrap
沞ãã ããããŸã boil
æ··ãã ãŸããŸã mix
èšç®ãã ããããããŸã calculate
åã ãã€ã thick
èã ããã thin
åŒè·å£« ã¹ããã lawyer
é³æ¥œå®¶ ããããã musician
åã©ããã¡ ãã©ããã¡ children
äºäºº ãµãã couple
æè² ããããã education
æŽå² ããã history
æå ã¶ãã culture
ç€ŸäŒ ãããã society
æ³åŸ ã»ãã〠law
æŠäº ãããã war
å¹³å ãžãã peace
ç®ç ãããŠã purpose
å®å š ãããã safety
è«æ ããã¶ã thesis, academic paper
é¢ä¿ ãããã relation, connection
Page 69 of 82
ãããµãŒ ãããµãŒ mixer
è¬çŒ¶ ããã kettle
æ æã ããã¬ã cap opener, bottle opener, corkscrew
猶åã ãããã can opener
颚åæ· ãµããã wrapping cloth used to carry things
猶詰 ããã¥ã canned food, tinned food
ç®ç€ ããã°ã abacus
äœæž©èš ãããããã (clinical) thermometer
ææ ããããã material, ingredient
ç³ ãã stone
ãã©ããã ãã©ããã pyramid
ããŒã¿ ããŒã¿ data
ãã¡ã€ã« ãã¡ã€ã« file
ããïœ ããïœ a certain~, one~
äžçæžåœ ãã£ããããããã with all one's effort
ãªã ãªã why
â»åœé£ â»ãããã United Nations
ããŒã³ ããŒã³ loan
ã»ãã ã»ãã set
ããš ããš the amount left unused, the rest
ã«ããã©ãŒã¡ã³
ã«ããã©ãŒã¡ã³
Instant Chinese noodles sold in a ready to use disposable container
ã€ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ãã©ãŒã¡ã³
ã€ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ãã©ãŒã¡ã³ instant Chinese noodles
é ãªã¹ pan, pot
䞌 ã©ãã¶ã ceramic bowl
é£å ãããã²ã food
èª¿æ» ã¡ããã investigation, survey
ã«ãã ã«ãã cup
ãŸã ãŸã and
ïœã®ä»£ããã«
ïœã®ãããã« in place of~, instead of~
Page 70 of 82
ã©ãã§ã§ã ã©ãã§ã§ã in any place
ä»ã§ã¯ ããŸã§ã¯ now, nowadays
MNN II - Lesson 43Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
å¢ãã茞åºãïœïŒœ
ãµããŸãããã ã€ãïœïŒœ [exports] increase
æžã茞åºãïœïŒœ
ãžããŸãããã ã€ãïœïŒœ [exports] decrease
äžããå€æ®µãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããã ããïœïŒœ
[the price] rise
äžããå€æ®µãïœïŒœ
ããããŸããã ããïœïŒœ
[the price] fall
åããçŽãïœïŒœ
ãããŸãã²ããïœïŒœ [a string] break, snap
åãããã¿ã³ãïœïŒœ
ãšããŸããã¿ã³ãïœïŒœ [a button] come off
èœã¡ãè·ç©ãïœïŒœ
ãã¡ãŸãã«ãã€ãïœïŒœ [bagage] fall down
ãªããªãã¬ãœãªã³ãïœïŒœ
ãªããªããŸãã¬ãœãªã³ãïœïŒœ
[petrol, gasoline] run out, be lost
äžå€«ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããã¶ïŒ»ãªïŒœ strong, healty
å€ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãžããªïŒœ strange, peculiar
幞ããªïŒœ ããããªïŒœ happy
ããŸã ããŸã tasty, good at
ãŸãã ãŸãã not tasty
ã€ãŸããªã ã€ãŸããªã boring, uninteresting
ã¬ãœãªã³ ã¬ãœãªã³ gasoline, petrol
ç« ã² fire
ææ¿ ã ããŒã heating
å·æ¿ ãããŒã air-conditioning
Page 71 of 82
ã»ã³ã¹ ã»ã³ã¹ taste, sense ([ãµãã®ïŒœïœããããŸã: have good taste [in clothing])
ä»ã«ã ããŸã«ã at any moment (used to describe a situation just before it changes)
ãã ãã Oh, Wow
äŒå¡ ãããã member
é©åœïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãŠããšããªïŒœ suitable, proper
幎霢 ãããã age
åå ¥ ãã ãã«ã ã income
ãŽã£ãã ãŽã£ãã exactly, just right
ãã®äž ãã®ãã in addition to that, moreover
ïœãšèšã ïœãšãããŸã (one's name) is ~ (less formal introductionm)
èè ã°ã rose
ãã©ã€ã ãã©ã€ã driving
MNN II - Lesson 44Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
æ³£ã ãªããŸã cry
ç¬ã ããããŸã laugh, smile
也ã ããããŸã dry
æ¿¡ãã ã¬ããŸã get wet
æ»ã¹ã ãã¹ããŸã slip
èµ·ããäºæ ãïœïŒœ
ãããŸããããïœïŒœ [an accident] happen
調ç¯ãã ã¡ãããã€ããŸã adjust
å®å šïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããããªïŒœ safe
äžå¯§ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãŠããããªïŒœ polite, courteous,
Page 72 of 82
careful
现ãã ããŸãã small, fine
æ¿ã ãã strong (taste), dark (color)
èã ããã weak (taste), light (color)
ç©ºæ° ããã air
æ¶ ãªã¿ã tear
åé£ ãããã Japanise dish
æŽé£ ããããã Western dish
ããã ããã side dish
é ããã quantity
ãŒå ãŒã°ã -times
åå ã¯ãã¶ã half
ã·ã³ã°ã« ã·ã³ã°ã« single room
ãã€ã³ ãã€ã³ twin-bedded room
ããã ããã chest of drawers
æŽæ¿¯ç© ãããããã® washing laundry
çç± ããã reason
ã©ããªãããŸãã ã©ããªãããŸãã What can I do for you?
ã«ãã ã«ãã haircut
ã·ã£ã³ã㌠ã·ã£ã³ã㌠shampoo
ã©ããããµãã«ãªãããŸãã
ã©ããããµãã«ãªãããŸãã
How would you like it done?
ã·ã§ãŒã ã·ã§ãŒã short
ïœã¿ããã«ããŠãã ã
ïœã¿ããã«ããŠãã ãã Do it like ~
ããã§ããããã§ãããã
ããã§ããããã§ãããã
Would this be all right?
ã©ãããç²ãããŸã§ãã
ã©ãããã€ããããŸã§ãã
Thank you for beeing patient
å«ãã ãããããŸã dislike
ãŸã ãŸã and
é åº ãã ããã order, sequence
Page 73 of 82
è¡šçŸ ã²ãããã expression
äŸãã° ããšãã° for example
å¥ãã ããããŸã part, separate
ããã ããã these things
çžèµ·ãæªã ããããããã unlucky, ill-omened
MNN II - Lesson 45Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
è¬ã ãããŸããŸã apologize
ããäºæ ã«ïœïŒœ
ãããŸãããã«ïœïŒœ encounter [an accident]
ä¿¡ãã ããããŸã believe, trust
çšæãã ãããããŸã prepare
ãã£ã³ã»ã«ãã
ãã£ã³ã»ã«ããŸã cancel
æšãè¡ã ããŸããããŸã go well
ä¿èšŒæž ã»ããããã guarantee
é åæž ããããã ããã receipt
èŽç© ããããã® gift, present (ïœãããŸã: give a present)
ééãé»è©± ãŸã¡ããã§ãã wrong (telephone) number
ãã£ã³ã ãã£ã³ã camp
ä¿ ããã person in charge
äžæ¢ ã¡ã ãã calling of, cancelling, suspension
ç¹ ãŠã point, score
ã¬ã㌠ã¬ã㌠lever
ãŒåæ ãŒããã〠[-yen] note, bill
ã¡ãããš ã¡ãããš regularly, properly
æ¥ã« ãã ãã« suddenly
楜ãã¿ã«ããŠãã
ãã®ãã¿ã«ããŠããŸã
be looking forward to, be expecting
以äžã§ã ããããã§ã That's all
Page 74 of 82
ä¿å¡ ããããã person in charge, attendant
ã³ãŒã¹ ã³ãŒã¹ course
ã¹ã¿ãŒã ã¹ã¿ãŒã start
ãŒäœ ãŒã -th ranking
åªåãã ãããããããŸã win the championship
æ©ã¿ ãªãã¿ trouble, worry
ç®èŠãŸãæèšïŒœ
ãããŸããšãã alarm clock
ç ã ããããŸã sleep
ç®ãèŠãã ãããããŸã wake up
倧åŠç ã ããããã university student
åç ãããšã answer, reply
鳎ã ãªããŸã ring
ã»ãããã ã»ããããŸã set
å ¶ãã§ã ããã§ã nevertheless, for all thatMNN II - Lesson 46Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
çŒã ãããŸã bake, grill, roast
æž¡ã ããããŸã hand over
åž°ã£ãŠæ¥ã ããã£ãŠããŸã come back
åºããã¹ãïœïŒœ
ã§ãŸããã¹ãïœïŒœ [a bus] leave, depart
çå® ãã absence
å® é 䟿 ããã¯ãã³ã delivery service
åå ãããã cause
æ³šå° ã¡ã ããã injection
é£æ¬² ããããã appetite
ãã³ãã¬ãã ãã³ãã¬ãã pamphlet
ã¹ãã¬ãª ã¹ãã¬ãª stereo
æ€æ¹ ãã¡ã my place, my side
ïœã®æ ïœã®ãšãã the place around
äžåºŠ ã¡ããã© just, exactly
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ãã£ãä» ãã£ãã㟠just now (used with the past tense; indicates completition)
ä»ããã§ãããã
ããŸããã§ãããã May I bother you
ã¬ã¹ãµãŒãã¹ãã³ã¿ãŒ
ã¬ã¹ãµãŒãã¹ã»ã³ã¿ãŒ gas service center
ã¬ã¹ã¬ã³ãž ã¬ã¹ã¬ã³ãž gas range, gas cooker
å ·å ããã condition
ã©ã¡ãæ§ã§ãããã
ã©ã¡ãããŸã§ãããã Who is this, please?
åãã ããããŸã head for
ãåŸ ããããŸãã ããŸããããŸãã Sorry to have kept you waiting
ç¥è ã¡ãã knowledge
å®åº« ã»ãã treasury
æã«å ¥ãæ å ±ãïœïŒœ
ãŠã«ã¯ãããŸããããã»ããïœïŒœ
[information] come in, reach
ã·ã¹ãã ã·ã¹ãã system
äŸãã° ããšãã° for example
ããŒã¯ãŒã ããŒã¯ãŒã key word
äžéšå ãã¡ã¶ã¶ã one part
å ¥åãã ã«ã ããããããŸã input
ç§ ã³ãã second
åºãæ¬ãïœïŒœ
ã§ãŸãã»ããïœïŒœ [a book] be published
MNN II - Lesson 47Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éãŸã人ãïœïŒœ
ãã€ãŸããŸãã²ãšãïœïŒœ [people] gather
å¥ãã人ãïœïŒœ
ããããŸãã²ãšãïœïŒœ [people] part, separate
é·çããã ãªãããããŸã live long
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ããé³ïŒå£°ãïœïŒœïŒ»å³ãïœïŒœïŒ»åããïœïŒœ
ããŸãããšïŒãããïœïŒœïŒ»ãããïœïŒœïŒ»ã«ãããïœïŒœ
[sound/voice/taste] be heard, taste, smell
æãåãïœïŒœ ãããŸããããïœïŒœ put up [an umbrella]
ã²ã©ã ã²ã©ã terrible, severe
æã ããã frightening, horrible
倩æ°äºå ± ãŠãããã»ã weather forecast
çºè¡š ã¯ã£ãŽãã announcement, presentation
å®éš ãã£ãã experiment
äººå£ ãããã population
åã ã«ãã smell
ç§åŠ ããã science
å»åŠ ããã medicine, medical science
æåŠ ã¶ããã literature
ããã«ãŒ ããã«ãŒ patrol car
ææ¥è» ãã ããã ããã ambulance
è³æ ãããã approval, agreement
å察 ã¯ããã objection, opposition
ç·æ§ ã ããã male, man
å¥³æ§ ãããã female, woman
ã©ãã ã©ããit appears that (used when making a tentative judgement)
ïœã«ãããš ïœã«ãããš according to ~ (indicates the source of information)
æ人 ããã³ãš sweatheart, boyfriend, girlfriend
å©çŽãã ããããããŸã get engaged
çžæ ãã㊠the other person
ç¥ãåã ãããããŸã get acquainted
å¹³åå¯¿åœ ãžããããã ã¿ãã average life span
æ¯ã¹ãç·æ§ãšïœïŒœ
ããã¹ãŸãã ããããšïœïŒœ compare [with man]
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å士 ã¯ãã doctor (PhD)
è³ ã®ã brain
ãã«ã¢ã³ ãã«ã¢ã³ hormone
å粧å ããããã²ã cosmetics
調㹠ããã¹ survey, research
å粧 ãããã makeup (ïœãããŸãïŒput on makeup)
MNN II - Lesson 48Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
éãããäžãã ããããŸã put down, lower
å±ãã ãšã©ããŸã deliver, report
äžè©±ããã
ãããããŸã take care of ~
å«ïŒ»ãªïŒœ ãããªïŒœ unwilling, reluctant
å³ãã ãã³ãã strict, hard
å¡Ÿ ãã ã cram school
ã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«
ã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã« schedule
çåŸ ãããš pupil
è ãã® person (referring to one's relatives or subordinates)
å ¥ç®¡ ã«ã ããã Immigration Bureau
åå ¥åœãã¶
ããã«ã ãããã㶠re-entry visa
èªç±ã« ãããã« freely
ïœé ïœãã for ~ (reffering to duration)
ããããšã§ãã
ããããšã§ãã That's good
ãå¿ããã§ãã
ããããããã§ãã
Are you busy? (used when talking to someone senior or older)
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ä¹ ãã¶ã ã²ããã¶ã after a long time
å¶æ¥ ããããã business, sales
ãããŸã§ã« ãããŸã§ã« by that time
æ§ããŸãã
ããŸããŸãã It's all right / It doesn't matter
楜ãã ãã®ãã¿ãŸã enjoy oneself
å ã ããšããš originally
ãŒäžçŽ ãŒããã -th century
代ããããã
ããããããŸã be a substitute, be a replacement
ã¹ããŒã ã¹ããŒã speed
競走ãã ãããããããŸã race
ãµãŒã«ã¹ ãµãŒã«ã¹ circus
èž ãã performance, trick
çŸãã ãã€ããã beautiful
姿 ããã figure, appearance
å¿ ããã heart, mind
æãã ãšãããŸã catch
ïœã«ãã£ãŠ ïœã«ãã£ãŠ for ~
MNN II - Lesson 49Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
å€ããäŒç€Ÿã«ïœïŒœ
ã€ãšããŸãããããã«ïœïŒœ
work [for a company]
äŒã ããã¿ãŸã go to bed, sleep
æããïŒ»æ€ åã«ïœïŒœ
ãããŸãããã«ïœïŒœ sit on [a chair]
éãã ããããŸã spend (time), pass (time)
å¯ãéè¡ ãããŸãã drop into [a bank]
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ã«ïœïŒœ ãããã«ïœïŒœ
ããã£ããã
ããã£ããããŸã
be, go, come (respectful equivalent of ããŸãã ãããŸã and ããŸã)
å¬ãäžãã ããããããŸã
eat, drink (respectful equivalent of ãã¹ãŸã and ã®ã¿ãŸã)
ãã£ããã ãã£ããããŸã
say (respectful equivalent of ãããŸã)
çºãã ãªãããŸã do (respectful equivalent of ããŸã)
ãã芧㫠ãªã
ããããã« ãªããŸã
see, look at (respectful equivalent of ã¿ãŸã)
ãåãã§ã ããããã§ã know (respectful equivalent of ãã£ãŠããŸã)
ããã〠ããã〠greeting, adress (ïœãããŸã: greet, give an address)
ç°ç¿ ã¯ããã ashtray
æ 通 ãããã Japanese-style hotel or inn
äŒå Ž ããããã meeting place, hall
ãã¹å ãã¹ãŠã bus stop
貿æ ãŒããã trade
ïœæ§ ïœã㟠(respectful equivalent of ïœãã)
åž°ãã« ãããã« on the way back
ããŸã« ããŸã« once in a while
ã¡ã£ãšã ã¡ã£ãšã not at all (used with negatives)
é æ ®ãªã ãããããªã without reserve, without hesitation
ãŒå¹ŽãŒçµ ããŒãã ãŒãã¿ class - ofã -th grade
ã§ã¯ ã§ã¯ well, then (polite equivalent of ãã)
åºãç±ãïœïŒœ
ã ããŸããã€ãïœïŒœ run [a fever]
ãããããããäŒã ã
ã ã
ããããã ããã€ãã ãã
ãã
Give my best regards./Please say hello.
倱瀌ããããŸã
ãã€ããããããŸã
Good-bye (humble equivalent of ãã€ããããŸã)
è¬åž« ããã lecturer
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å€ãã®ïœ ãããã®ïœ many ~, much~
äœå ããã²ã work (of art, etc.)
æè³ãã ãã ãããããŸã be awarded a prize
äžççã« ããããŠãã« world-wide
äœå®¶ ãã£ã novelist, writer
ïœã§ ããã£ããã
ïœã§ ããã£ããããŸã be (respectful equivalent of ã§ã)
é·ç· ã¡ãããªã one's eldest son
é害 ããããã handicap, defect
ãæã¡ã§ã ããã¡ã§ã have (respectdful way of saying ãã£ãŠããŸã)
äœæ² ãã£ããã composition (music)
掻å ãã€ã©ã activity
ããã§ã¯ ããã§ã¯ well, so (indicating an end or beginning)
â»æ±äº¬å€§åŠ â»ãšããããã ããã Tokyo University
MNN II - Lesson 50Contributed by danieln
Kanji Kana English Romaji
åã ãŸãããŸã go, come (humble equivalent of ãããŸã and ããŸã)
å± ã ãããŸã be (humble equivalent of ããŸã)
é ã ããã ããŸãeat, drink, receive (humble equivalent of ãã¹ãŸã, ã®ã¿ãŸã and ããããŸã)
ç³ã ããããŸã say (humble equivalent of ãããŸã)
èŽã ããããŸã do (humble equivalent of ããŸã)
æèŠãã ã¯ãããããŸã see (humble equivalent of ã¿ãŸã)
åãã ããããŸã know (humble equivalent of ãããŸã)
䌺ã ãããããŸã ask, hear, visit (humble equivalent of
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ãããŸã and ãããŸã)
ãç®ã«ããã
ããã«ããããŸã
meet (humble equivalent of ãããŸã)
ã座ã ããããŸã be (polite equivalent of ãããŸã)
ïœã§ã座ããŸã
ïœã§ããããŸã be (polite equivalent of ïœã§ã)
ç§ ãããã I (humble equivalent of ããã)
ã¬ã€ã ã¬ã€ã guide
ãå® ããã (someone else's house)
éå€ ãããã suburbs
ã¢ã«ãã ã¢ã«ãã album
åæ¥é± ããããã ã the week after next
åæ¥æ ãããã〠the month after next
åæ¥å¹Ž ããããã the year after next
å幎 ã¯ããšã half a year
æåã« ããããã« first of all
æåŸã« ãããã« lastly
ãã ä» ãã ã㟠now
â»æ±æžæ±äº¬åç©é€š
â»ãã©ãšããããã¯ãã¶ã€ãã
Edo Tokyo museum
ç·åŒµãã ããã¡ããããŸã become tense, be strained
æŸéãã ã»ãããããŸã broadcast
æ®ããããªã«ïœïŒœ
ãšããŸããããªã«ïœïŒœ record [on video], video
è³é ããããã prize money
èªç¶ ããã nature
ããã ããã giraffe
象 ãã elephant
é ãã times, days
å¶ã倢ãïœïŒœ
ããªããŸããããïœïŒœ [dream] be realized
äžèšå®ããã§ãããã
ã²ãšããšããããã§ããã
May I say one word
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ã
ååãã ããããããããŸã cooperate
å¿ãã ããããã from my heart
æè¬ãã ããããããŸã be grateful, be thankful
ã瀌 ããã gratitude, thanks
æå ã¯ããã Dear ~
çŸãã ãã€ããã beautiful
ãå æ°ã§ããã£ããããŸãã
ããããã§ããã£ããããŸãã
How are you doing? (respectful equivalent of ããããã§ãã)
è¿·æãããã
ããããããããŸã trouble, annoy, inconveniece
çãã ããããŸã make good use of
ãå ããã castle
æ¬å · ããã Sincerely yours